2 * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
15 * the TILE page table tree.
18 #ifndef _ASM_TILE_PGTABLE_H
19 #define _ASM_TILE_PGTABLE_H
21 #include <hv/hypervisor.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/threads.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/pfn.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
32 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
36 struct vm_area_struct
;
39 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
40 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
42 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page
[PAGE_SIZE
/sizeof(unsigned long)];
43 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
45 extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir
[];
46 extern pgprot_t swapper_pgprot
;
47 extern struct kmem_cache
*pgd_cache
;
48 extern spinlock_t pgd_lock
;
49 extern struct list_head pgd_list
;
52 * The very last slots in the pgd_t are for addresses unusable by Linux
53 * (pgd_addr_invalid() returns true). So we use them for the list structure.
54 * The x86 code we are modelled on uses the page->private/index fields
55 * (older 2.6 kernels) or the lru list (newer 2.6 kernels), but since
56 * our pgds are so much smaller than a page, it seems a waste to
57 * spend a whole page on each pgd.
59 #define PGD_LIST_OFFSET \
60 ((PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t)) - sizeof(struct list_head))
61 #define pgd_to_list(pgd) \
62 ((struct list_head *)((char *)(pgd) + PGD_LIST_OFFSET))
63 #define list_to_pgd(list) \
64 ((pgd_t *)((char *)(list) - PGD_LIST_OFFSET))
66 extern void pgtable_cache_init(void);
67 extern void paging_init(void);
68 extern void set_page_homes(void);
70 #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0
72 #define _PAGE_PRESENT HV_PTE_PRESENT
73 #define _PAGE_HUGE_PAGE HV_PTE_PAGE
74 #define _PAGE_SUPER_PAGE HV_PTE_SUPER
75 #define _PAGE_READABLE HV_PTE_READABLE
76 #define _PAGE_WRITABLE HV_PTE_WRITABLE
77 #define _PAGE_EXECUTABLE HV_PTE_EXECUTABLE
78 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED HV_PTE_ACCESSED
79 #define _PAGE_DIRTY HV_PTE_DIRTY
80 #define _PAGE_GLOBAL HV_PTE_GLOBAL
81 #define _PAGE_USER HV_PTE_USER
84 * All the "standard" bits. Cache-control bits are managed elsewhere.
85 * This is used to test for valid level-2 page table pointers by checking
86 * all the bits, and to mask away the cache control bits for mprotect.
102 __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
103 #define PAGE_SHARED \
104 __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READABLE | _PAGE_WRITABLE | \
105 _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
107 #define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC \
108 __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READABLE | _PAGE_WRITABLE | \
109 _PAGE_EXECUTABLE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
110 #define PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC \
111 __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_READABLE)
112 #define PAGE_COPY_EXEC \
113 __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \
114 _PAGE_READABLE | _PAGE_EXECUTABLE)
117 #define PAGE_READONLY \
118 __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_READABLE)
119 #define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC \
120 __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \
121 _PAGE_READABLE | _PAGE_EXECUTABLE)
123 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO \
124 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_GLOBAL | _PAGE_READABLE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
125 #define _PAGE_KERNEL \
126 (_PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_WRITABLE | _PAGE_DIRTY)
127 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC (_PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_EXECUTABLE)
129 #define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL)
130 #define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
131 #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
133 #define page_to_kpgprot(p) PAGE_KERNEL
136 * We could tighten these up, but for now writable or executable
139 #define __P000 PAGE_NONE
140 #define __P001 PAGE_READONLY
141 #define __P010 PAGE_COPY /* this is write-only, which we won't support */
142 #define __P011 PAGE_COPY
143 #define __P100 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
144 #define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
145 #define __P110 PAGE_COPY_EXEC
146 #define __P111 PAGE_COPY_EXEC
148 #define __S000 PAGE_NONE
149 #define __S001 PAGE_READONLY
150 #define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
151 #define __S011 PAGE_SHARED
152 #define __S100 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
153 #define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
154 #define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
155 #define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
158 * All the normal _PAGE_ALL bits are ignored for PMDs, except PAGE_PRESENT
159 * and PAGE_HUGE_PAGE, which must be one and zero, respectively.
160 * We set the ignored bits to zero.
162 #define _PAGE_TABLE _PAGE_PRESENT
164 /* Inherit the caching flags from the old protection bits. */
165 #define pgprot_modify(oldprot, newprot) \
166 (pgprot_t) { ((oldprot).val & ~_PAGE_ALL) | (newprot).val }
168 /* Just setting the PFN to zero suffices. */
169 #define pte_pgprot(x) hv_pte_set_pa((x), 0)
172 * For PTEs and PDEs, we must clear the Present bit first when
173 * clearing a page table entry, so clear the bottom half first and
174 * enforce ordering with a barrier.
176 static inline void __pte_clear(pte_t
*ptep
)
181 u32
*tmp
= (u32
*)ptep
;
187 #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) __pte_clear(ptep)
190 * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
191 * Undefined behaviour if not..
193 #define pte_present hv_pte_get_present
194 #define pte_mknotpresent hv_pte_clear_present
195 #define pte_user hv_pte_get_user
196 #define pte_read hv_pte_get_readable
197 #define pte_dirty hv_pte_get_dirty
198 #define pte_young hv_pte_get_accessed
199 #define pte_write hv_pte_get_writable
200 #define pte_exec hv_pte_get_executable
201 #define pte_huge hv_pte_get_page
202 #define pte_super hv_pte_get_super
203 #define pte_rdprotect hv_pte_clear_readable
204 #define pte_exprotect hv_pte_clear_executable
205 #define pte_mkclean hv_pte_clear_dirty
206 #define pte_mkold hv_pte_clear_accessed
207 #define pte_wrprotect hv_pte_clear_writable
208 #define pte_mksmall hv_pte_clear_page
209 #define pte_mkread hv_pte_set_readable
210 #define pte_mkexec hv_pte_set_executable
211 #define pte_mkdirty hv_pte_set_dirty
212 #define pte_mkyoung hv_pte_set_accessed
213 #define pte_mkwrite hv_pte_set_writable
214 #define pte_mkhuge hv_pte_set_page
215 #define pte_mksuper hv_pte_set_super
217 #define pte_special(pte) 0
218 #define pte_mkspecial(pte) (pte)
221 * Use some spare bits in the PTE for user-caching tags.
223 #define pte_set_forcecache hv_pte_set_client0
224 #define pte_get_forcecache hv_pte_get_client0
225 #define pte_clear_forcecache hv_pte_clear_client0
226 #define pte_set_anyhome hv_pte_set_client1
227 #define pte_get_anyhome hv_pte_get_client1
228 #define pte_clear_anyhome hv_pte_clear_client1
231 * A migrating PTE has PAGE_PRESENT clear but all the other bits preserved.
233 #define pte_migrating hv_pte_get_migrating
234 #define pte_mkmigrate(x) hv_pte_set_migrating(hv_pte_clear_present(x))
235 #define pte_donemigrate(x) hv_pte_set_present(hv_pte_clear_migrating(x))
237 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
238 pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte 0x%016llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
239 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
240 pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd 0x%016llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
242 /* Return PA and protection info for a given kernel VA. */
243 int va_to_cpa_and_pte(void *va
, phys_addr_t
*cpa
, pte_t
*pte
);
246 * __set_pte() ensures we write the 64-bit PTE with 32-bit words in
247 * the right order on 32-bit platforms and also allows us to write
248 * hooks to check valid PTEs, etc., if we want.
250 void __set_pte(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
);
253 * set_pte() sets the given PTE and also sanity-checks the
254 * requested PTE against the page homecaching. Unspecified parts
255 * of the PTE are filled in when it is written to memory, i.e. all
256 * caching attributes if "!forcecache", or the home cpu if "anyhome".
258 extern void set_pte(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
);
259 #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval) set_pte(ptep, pteval)
260 #define set_pte_atomic(pteptr, pteval) set_pte(pteptr, pteval)
262 #define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
264 static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte
)
269 static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte
)
271 return PFN_DOWN(hv_pte_get_pa(pte
));
274 /* Set or get the remote cache cpu in a pgprot with remote caching. */
275 extern pgprot_t
set_remote_cache_cpu(pgprot_t prot
, int cpu
);
276 extern int get_remote_cache_cpu(pgprot_t prot
);
278 static inline pte_t
pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn
, pgprot_t prot
)
280 return hv_pte_set_pa(prot
, PFN_PHYS(pfn
));
283 /* Support for priority mappings. */
284 extern void start_mm_caching(struct mm_struct
*mm
);
285 extern void check_mm_caching(struct mm_struct
*prev
, struct mm_struct
*next
);
288 * Support non-linear file mappings (see sys_remap_file_pages).
289 * This is defined by CLIENT1 set but CLIENT0 and _PAGE_PRESENT clear, and the
290 * file offset in the 32 high bits.
292 #define _PAGE_FILE HV_PTE_CLIENT1
293 #define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 32
294 #define pte_file(pte) (hv_pte_get_client1(pte) && !hv_pte_get_client0(pte))
295 #define pte_to_pgoff(pte) ((pte).val >> 32)
296 #define pgoff_to_pte(off) ((pte_t) { (((long long)(off)) << 32) | _PAGE_FILE })
299 * Encode and de-code a swap entry (see <linux/swapops.h>).
300 * We put the swap file type+offset in the 32 high bits;
301 * I believe we can just leave the low bits clear.
303 #define __swp_type(swp) ((swp).val & 0x1f)
304 #define __swp_offset(swp) ((swp).val >> 5)
305 #define __swp_entry(type, off) ((swp_entry_t) { (type) | ((off) << 5) })
306 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { (pte).val >> 32 })
307 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(swp) ((pte_t) { (((long long) ((swp).val)) << 32) })
310 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
311 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
314 #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
317 * If we are doing an mprotect(), just accept the new vma->vm_page_prot
318 * value and combine it with the PFN from the old PTE to get a new PTE.
320 static inline pte_t
pte_modify(pte_t pte
, pgprot_t newprot
)
322 return pfn_pte(pte_pfn(pte
), newprot
);
326 * The pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
328 * This macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
329 * control the given virtual address.
331 #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
334 * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
335 * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's.
337 #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
340 * A shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
343 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
345 #define pte_offset_map(dir, address) pte_offset_kernel(dir, address)
346 #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
348 /* Clear a non-executable kernel PTE and flush it from the TLB. */
349 #define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr) \
351 pte_clear(&init_mm, (vaddr), (ptep)); \
352 local_flush_tlb_page(FLUSH_NONEXEC, (vaddr), PAGE_SIZE); \
356 * The kernel page tables contain what we need, and we flush when we
357 * change specific page table entries.
359 #define update_mmu_cache(vma, address, pte) do { } while (0)
361 #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
362 #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
363 #endif /* CONFIG_FLATMEM */
365 extern void vmalloc_sync_all(void);
367 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
370 #include <asm/pgtable_64.h>
372 #include <asm/pgtable_32.h>
377 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd
)
380 * Only check low word on 32-bit platforms, since it might be
381 * out of sync with upper half.
383 return (unsigned long)pmd_val(pmd
) == 0;
386 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd
)
388 return pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_PRESENT
;
391 static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd
)
393 return ((pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_ALL
) != _PAGE_TABLE
);
396 static inline unsigned long pages_to_mb(unsigned long npg
)
398 return npg
>> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT
);
402 * The pmd can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
404 * This function returns the index of the entry in the pmd which would
405 * control the given virtual address.
407 static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address
)
409 return (address
>> PMD_SHIFT
) & (PTRS_PER_PMD
- 1);
412 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
413 static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
414 unsigned long address
,
417 return ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma
, address
, pmdp_ptep(pmdp
));
420 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
421 static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
422 unsigned long address
, pmd_t
*pmdp
)
424 ptep_set_wrprotect(mm
, address
, pmdp_ptep(pmdp
));
428 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_GET_AND_CLEAR
429 static inline pmd_t
pmdp_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
430 unsigned long address
,
433 return pte_pmd(ptep_get_and_clear(mm
, address
, pmdp_ptep(pmdp
)));
436 static inline void __set_pmd(pmd_t
*pmdp
, pmd_t pmdval
)
438 set_pte(pmdp_ptep(pmdp
), pmd_pte(pmdval
));
441 #define set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmdval) __set_pmd(pmdp, pmdval)
443 /* Create a pmd from a PTFN. */
444 static inline pmd_t
ptfn_pmd(unsigned long ptfn
, pgprot_t prot
)
446 return pte_pmd(hv_pte_set_ptfn(prot
, ptfn
));
449 /* Return the page-table frame number (ptfn) that a pmd_t points at. */
450 #define pmd_ptfn(pmd) hv_pte_get_ptfn(pmd_pte(pmd))
453 * A given kernel pmd_t maps to a specific virtual address (either a
454 * kernel huge page or a kernel pte_t table). Since kernel pte_t
455 * tables can be aligned at sub-page granularity, this function can
456 * return non-page-aligned pointers, despite its name.
458 static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd
)
461 (phys_addr_t
)pmd_ptfn(pmd
) << HV_LOG2_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
;
462 return (unsigned long)__va(pa
);
466 * A pmd_t points to the base of a huge page or to a pte_t array.
467 * If a pte_t array, since we can have multiple per page, we don't
468 * have a one-to-one mapping of pmd_t's to pages. However, this is
469 * OK for pte_lockptr(), since we just end up with potentially one
470 * lock being used for several pte_t arrays.
472 #define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(HV_PTFN_TO_CPA(pmd_ptfn(pmd))))
474 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t
*pmdp
)
476 __pte_clear(pmdp_ptep(pmdp
));
479 #define pmd_mknotpresent(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mknotpresent(pmd_pte(pmd)))
480 #define pmd_young(pmd) pte_young(pmd_pte(pmd))
481 #define pmd_mkyoung(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkyoung(pmd_pte(pmd)))
482 #define pmd_mkold(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkold(pmd_pte(pmd)))
483 #define pmd_mkwrite(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkwrite(pmd_pte(pmd)))
484 #define pmd_write(pmd) pte_write(pmd_pte(pmd))
485 #define pmd_wrprotect(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_wrprotect(pmd_pte(pmd)))
486 #define pmd_mkdirty(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkdirty(pmd_pte(pmd)))
487 #define pmd_huge_page(pmd) pte_huge(pmd_pte(pmd))
488 #define pmd_mkhuge(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkhuge(pmd_pte(pmd)))
489 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
491 #define pfn_pmd(pfn, pgprot) pte_pmd(pfn_pte((pfn), (pgprot)))
492 #define pmd_pfn(pmd) pte_pfn(pmd_pte(pmd))
493 #define mk_pmd(page, pgprot) pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
495 static inline pmd_t
pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd
, pgprot_t newprot
)
497 return pfn_pmd(pmd_pfn(pmd
), newprot
);
500 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
501 #define has_transparent_hugepage() 1
502 #define pmd_trans_huge pmd_huge_page
504 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mksplitting(pmd_t pmd
)
506 return pte_pmd(hv_pte_set_client2(pmd_pte(pmd
)));
509 static inline int pmd_trans_splitting(pmd_t pmd
)
511 return hv_pte_get_client2(pmd_pte(pmd
));
513 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
516 * The pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
518 * This macro returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
519 * control the given virtual address.
521 static inline unsigned long pte_index(unsigned long address
)
523 return (address
>> PAGE_SHIFT
) & (PTRS_PER_PTE
- 1);
526 static inline pte_t
*pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t
*pmd
, unsigned long address
)
528 return (pte_t
*)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd
) + pte_index(address
);
531 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
533 /* Support /proc/NN/pgtable API. */
535 int arch_proc_pgtable_show(struct seq_file
*m
, struct mm_struct
*mm
,
536 unsigned long vaddr
, unsigned long pagesize
,
537 pte_t
*ptep
, void **datap
);
539 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
541 #endif /* _ASM_TILE_PGTABLE_H */