2 * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard
3 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie
4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 * Copyright © 2011-2013 Intel Corporation
7 * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation
8 * Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
11 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
12 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
13 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
14 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
15 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
24 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
25 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
26 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 #ifndef __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
30 #define __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
32 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
37 * The DRM mode setting helper functions are common code for drivers to use if
38 * they wish. Drivers are not forced to use this code in their
39 * implementations but it would be useful if the code they do use at least
40 * provides a consistent interface and operation to userspace. Therefore it is
41 * highly recommended to use the provided helpers as much as possible.
43 * Because there is only one pointer per modeset object to hold a vfunc table
44 * for helper libraries they are by necessity shared among the different
47 * To make this clear all the helper vtables are pulled together in this location here.
53 * struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs - helper operations for CRTCs
55 * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
56 * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
58 struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs
{
62 * Callback to control power levels on the CRTC. If the mode passed in
63 * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
64 * This is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to implement DPMS
65 * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
67 * This callback is also used to disable a CRTC by calling it with
68 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
70 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
71 * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling a CRTC to
72 * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
73 * @enable and @disable should be used.
75 void (*dpms
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
, int mode
);
80 * This callback should prepare the CRTC for a subsequent modeset, which
81 * in practice means the driver should disable the CRTC if it is
82 * running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
83 * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
85 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
86 * also support using this hook for disabling a CRTC to facilitate
87 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should
90 void (*prepare
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
);
95 * This callback should commit the new mode on the CRTC after a modeset,
96 * which in practice means the driver should enable the CRTC. Most
97 * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
100 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
101 * also support using this hook for enabling a CRTC to facilitate
102 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should
105 void (*commit
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
);
110 * This callback is used to validate a mode. The parameter mode is the
111 * display mode that userspace requested, adjusted_mode is the mode the
112 * encoders need to be fed with. Note that this is the inverse semantics
113 * of the meaning for the &drm_encoder and &drm_bridge
114 * ->mode_fixup() functions. If the CRTC cannot support the requested
115 * conversion from mode to adjusted_mode it should reject the modeset.
117 * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
118 * With atomic helpers it is optional.
122 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
123 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
124 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
125 * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
126 * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
128 * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
131 * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
132 * instead use the @atomic_check callback.
134 * Also beware that neither core nor helpers filter modes before
135 * passing them to the driver: While the list of modes that is
136 * advertised to userspace is filtered using the connector's
137 * ->mode_valid() callback, neither the core nor the helpers do any
138 * filtering on modes passed in from userspace when setting a mode. It
139 * is therefore possible for userspace to pass in a mode that was
140 * previously filtered out using ->mode_valid() or add a custom mode
141 * that wasn't probed from EDID or similar to begin with. Even though
142 * this is an advanced feature and rarely used nowadays, some users rely
143 * on being able to specify modes manually so drivers must be prepared
144 * to deal with it. Specifically this means that all drivers need not
145 * only validate modes in ->mode_valid() but also in ->mode_fixup() to
146 * make sure invalid modes passed in from userspace are rejected.
150 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
151 * operation should be rejected.
153 bool (*mode_fixup
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
154 const struct drm_display_mode
*mode
,
155 struct drm_display_mode
*adjusted_mode
);
160 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new mode,
161 * position and framebuffer. Since it ties the primary plane to every
162 * mode change it is incompatible with universal plane support. And
163 * since it can't update other planes it's incompatible with atomic
166 * This callback is only used by CRTC helpers and deprecated.
170 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
172 int (*mode_set
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
, struct drm_display_mode
*mode
,
173 struct drm_display_mode
*adjusted_mode
, int x
, int y
,
174 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
);
179 * This callback is used to update the display mode of a CRTC without
180 * changing anything of the primary plane configuration. This fits the
181 * requirement of atomic and hence is used by the atomic helpers. It is
182 * also used by the transitional plane helpers to implement a
183 * @mode_set hook in drm_helper_crtc_mode_set().
185 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
186 * called. Atomic drivers which need hardware to be running before they
187 * program the new display mode (e.g. because they implement runtime PM)
188 * should not use this hook. This is because the helper library calls
189 * this hook only once per mode change and not every time the display
190 * pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property.
191 * Which means register values set in this callback might get reset when
192 * the CRTC is suspended, but not restored. Such drivers should instead
193 * move all their CRTC setup into the @enable callback.
195 * This callback is optional.
197 void (*mode_set_nofb
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
);
202 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new
203 * framebuffer and scanout position. It is optional and used as an
204 * optimized fast-path instead of a full mode set operation with all the
205 * resulting flickering. If it is not present
206 * drm_crtc_helper_set_config() will fall back to a full modeset, using
207 * the ->mode_set() callback. Since it can't update other planes it's
208 * incompatible with atomic modeset support.
210 * This callback is only used by the CRTC helpers and deprecated.
214 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
216 int (*mode_set_base
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
, int x
, int y
,
217 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
);
220 * @mode_set_base_atomic:
222 * This callback is used by the fbdev helpers to set a new framebuffer
223 * and scanout without sleeping, i.e. from an atomic calling context. It
224 * is only used to implement kgdb support.
226 * This callback is optional and only needed for kgdb support in the fbdev
231 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
233 int (*mode_set_base_atomic
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
234 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
, int x
, int y
,
235 enum mode_set_atomic
);
240 * Load a LUT prepared with the @gamma_set functions from
241 * &drm_fb_helper_funcs.
243 * This callback is optional and is only used by the fbdev emulation
248 * This callback is functionally redundant with the core gamma table
249 * support and simply exists because the fbdev hasn't yet been
250 * refactored to use the core gamma table interfaces.
252 void (*load_lut
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
);
257 * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
258 * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
259 * been shut off already using their own ->disable hook. If that
260 * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call
261 * it from this CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders
262 * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
264 * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
265 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
266 * disable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM
267 * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
268 * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers.
272 * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
273 * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
274 * CRTC: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
275 * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
276 * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
278 * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
279 * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
280 * rules under atomic.
282 void (*disable
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
);
287 * This callback should be used to enable the CRTC. With the atomic
288 * drivers it is called before all encoders connected to this CRTC are
289 * enabled through the encoder's own ->enable hook. If that sequence is
290 * too simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
291 * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
292 * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
294 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with @disable.
295 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
296 * enable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM handling
297 * (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
298 * @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers.
300 void (*enable
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
);
305 * Drivers should check plane-update related CRTC constraints in this
306 * hook. They can also check mode related limitations but need to be
307 * aware of the calling order, since this hook is used by
308 * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() whereas the preparations needed to
309 * check output routing and the display mode is done in
310 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). Therefore drivers that want to
311 * check output routing and display mode constraints in this callback
312 * must ensure that drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() has been called
313 * beforehand. This is calling order used by the default helper
314 * implementation in drm_atomic_helper_check().
316 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() CRTCs' ->atomic_check()
317 * hooks are called after the ones for planes, which allows drivers to
318 * assign shared resources requested by planes in the CRTC callback
319 * here. For more complicated dependencies the driver can call the provided
320 * check helpers multiple times until the computed state has a final
321 * configuration and everything has been checked.
323 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
324 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
325 * be taken though to ensure that state check&compute functions for
326 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
327 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
328 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
330 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
331 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
335 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
336 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
337 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
338 * update tracking structure.
342 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
343 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
344 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
347 int (*atomic_check
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
348 struct drm_crtc_state
*state
);
353 * Drivers should prepare for an atomic update of multiple planes on
354 * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might be vblank
355 * evasion, blocking updates by setting bits or doing preparatory work
356 * for e.g. manual update display.
358 * This hook is called before any plane commit functions are called.
360 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
361 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
362 * has picked. See drm_atomic_commit_planes() for a discussion of the
363 * tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
365 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
366 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
368 void (*atomic_begin
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
369 struct drm_crtc_state
*old_crtc_state
);
373 * Drivers should finalize an atomic update of multiple planes on
374 * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might include
375 * checking that vblank evasion was successful, unblocking updates by
376 * setting bits or setting the GO bit to flush out all updates.
378 * Simple hardware or hardware with special requirements can commit and
379 * flush out all updates for all planes from this hook and forgo all the
380 * other commit hooks for plane updates.
382 * This hook is called after any plane commit functions are called.
384 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
385 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
386 * has picked. See drm_atomic_commit_planes() for a discussion of the
387 * tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
389 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
390 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
392 void (*atomic_flush
)(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
393 struct drm_crtc_state
*old_crtc_state
);
397 * drm_crtc_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a crtc
399 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @crtc
401 static inline void drm_crtc_helper_add(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
402 const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs
*funcs
)
404 crtc
->helper_private
= funcs
;
408 * struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs - helper operations for encoders
410 * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
411 * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
413 struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs
{
417 * Callback to control power levels on the encoder. If the mode passed in
418 * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
419 * This is used by the legacy encoder helpers to implement DPMS
420 * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
422 * This callback is also used to disable an encoder by calling it with
423 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
425 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
426 * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling an encoder to
427 * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
428 * @enable and @disable should be used.
430 void (*dpms
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
, int mode
);
435 * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter
436 * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in
437 * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or a &drm_bridge.
438 * The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the encoder requires. It
439 * can be modified by this callback and does not need to match mode.
441 * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
442 * This hook is optional.
446 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
447 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
448 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
449 * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
450 * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
452 * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
455 * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
456 * instead use the @atomic_check callback.
458 * Also beware that neither core nor helpers filter modes before
459 * passing them to the driver: While the list of modes that is
460 * advertised to userspace is filtered using the connector's
461 * ->mode_valid() callback, neither the core nor the helpers do any
462 * filtering on modes passed in from userspace when setting a mode. It
463 * is therefore possible for userspace to pass in a mode that was
464 * previously filtered out using ->mode_valid() or add a custom mode
465 * that wasn't probed from EDID or similar to begin with. Even though
466 * this is an advanced feature and rarely used nowadays, some users rely
467 * on being able to specify modes manually so drivers must be prepared
468 * to deal with it. Specifically this means that all drivers need not
469 * only validate modes in ->mode_valid() but also in ->mode_fixup() to
470 * make sure invalid modes passed in from userspace are rejected.
474 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
475 * operation should be rejected.
477 bool (*mode_fixup
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
,
478 const struct drm_display_mode
*mode
,
479 struct drm_display_mode
*adjusted_mode
);
484 * This callback should prepare the encoder for a subsequent modeset,
485 * which in practice means the driver should disable the encoder if it
486 * is running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
487 * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
489 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
490 * also support using this hook for disabling an encoder to facilitate
491 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should
494 void (*prepare
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
);
499 * This callback should commit the new mode on the encoder after a modeset,
500 * which in practice means the driver should enable the encoder. Most
501 * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
504 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
505 * also support using this hook for enabling an encoder to facilitate
506 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should
509 void (*commit
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
);
514 * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
516 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
517 * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
518 * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
519 * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
520 * every time the display pipeline is suspend using either DPMS or the
521 * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
522 * encoder setup into the ->enable() callback.
524 * This callback is used both by the legacy CRTC helpers and the atomic
525 * modeset helpers. It is optional in the atomic helpers.
527 void (*mode_set
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
,
528 struct drm_display_mode
*mode
,
529 struct drm_display_mode
*adjusted_mode
);
534 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to work around
535 * deficiencies in its own book-keeping.
537 * Do not use, use atomic helpers instead, which get the book keeping
542 * Currently only nouveau is using this, and as soon as nouveau is
543 * atomic we can ditch this hook.
545 struct drm_crtc
*(*get_crtc
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
);
550 * This callback can be used by drivers who want to do detection on the
551 * encoder object instead of in connector functions.
553 * It is not used by any helper and therefore has purely driver-specific
554 * semantics. New drivers shouldn't use this and instead just implement
555 * their own private callbacks.
559 * This should just be converted into a pile of driver vfuncs.
560 * Currently radeon, amdgpu and nouveau are using it.
562 enum drm_connector_status (*detect
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
,
563 struct drm_connector
*connector
);
568 * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic
569 * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off
570 * using the CRTC's own ->disable hook. If that sequence is too simple
571 * drivers can just add their own driver private encoder hooks and call
572 * them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders connected to
573 * it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
575 * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
576 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
577 * disable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM
578 * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
579 * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers.
583 * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
584 * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
585 * encoder: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
586 * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
587 * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
589 * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
590 * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
591 * rules under atomic.
593 void (*disable
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
);
598 * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. With the atomic
599 * drivers it is called after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using
600 * the CRTC's own ->enable hook. If that sequence is too simple drivers
601 * can just add their own driver private encoder hooks and call them
602 * from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders connected to it
603 * using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
605 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with @disable.
606 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
607 * enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM handling
608 * (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
609 * @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers.
611 void (*enable
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
);
616 * This callback is used to validate encoder state for atomic drivers.
617 * Since the encoder is the object connecting the CRTC and connector it
618 * gets passed both states, to be able to validate interactions and
619 * update the CRTC to match what the encoder needs for the requested
622 * This function is used by the atomic helpers, but it is optional.
626 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
627 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
628 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
629 * update tracking structure.
633 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
634 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
635 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
638 int (*atomic_check
)(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
,
639 struct drm_crtc_state
*crtc_state
,
640 struct drm_connector_state
*conn_state
);
644 * drm_encoder_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for an encoder
645 * @encoder: DRM encoder
646 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @encoder
648 static inline void drm_encoder_helper_add(struct drm_encoder
*encoder
,
649 const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs
*funcs
)
651 encoder
->helper_private
= funcs
;
655 * struct drm_connector_helper_funcs - helper operations for connectors
657 * These functions are used by the atomic and legacy modeset helpers and by the
660 struct drm_connector_helper_funcs
{
664 * This function should fill in all modes currently valid for the sink
665 * into the connector->probed_modes list. It should also update the
666 * EDID property by calling drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property().
668 * The usual way to implement this is to cache the EDID retrieved in the
669 * probe callback somewhere in the driver-private connector structure.
670 * In this function drivers then parse the modes in the EDID and add
671 * them by calling drm_add_edid_modes(). But connectors that driver a
672 * fixed panel can also manually add specific modes using
673 * drm_mode_probed_add(). Drivers which manually add modes should also
674 * make sure that the @display_info, @width_mm and @height_mm fields of the
675 * struct &drm_connector are filled in.
677 * Virtual drivers that just want some standard VESA mode with a given
678 * resolution can call drm_add_modes_noedid(), and mark the preferred
679 * one using drm_set_preferred_mode().
681 * Finally drivers that support audio probably want to update the ELD
682 * data, too, using drm_edid_to_eld().
684 * This function is only called after the ->detect() hook has indicated
685 * that a sink is connected and when the EDID isn't overridden through
686 * sysfs or the kernel commandline.
688 * This callback is used by the probe helpers in e.g.
689 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
693 * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
695 int (*get_modes
)(struct drm_connector
*connector
);
700 * Callback to validate a mode for a connector, irrespective of the
701 * specific display configuration.
703 * This callback is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list
704 * (which is usually derived from the EDID data block from the sink).
705 * See e.g. drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
709 * This only filters the mode list supplied to userspace in the
710 * GETCONNECOTR IOCTL. Userspace is free to create modes of its own and
711 * ask the kernel to use them. It this case the atomic helpers or legacy
712 * CRTC helpers will not call this function. Drivers therefore must
713 * still fully validate any mode passed in in a modeset request.
717 * Either MODE_OK or one of the failure reasons in enum
720 enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid
)(struct drm_connector
*connector
,
721 struct drm_display_mode
*mode
);
725 * This function should select the best encoder for the given connector.
727 * This function is used by both the atomic helpers (in the
728 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() function) and in the legacy CRTC
733 * In atomic drivers this function is called in the check phase of an
734 * atomic update. The driver is not allowed to change or inspect
735 * anything outside of arguments passed-in. Atomic drivers which need to
736 * inspect dynamic configuration state should instead use
737 * @atomic_best_encoder.
739 * You can leave this function to NULL if the connector is only
740 * attached to a single encoder and you are using the atomic helpers.
741 * In this case, the core will call drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder()
746 * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
747 * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
748 * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
751 struct drm_encoder
*(*best_encoder
)(struct drm_connector
*connector
);
754 * @atomic_best_encoder:
756 * This is the atomic version of @best_encoder for atomic drivers which
757 * need to select the best encoder depending upon the desired
758 * configuration and can't select it statically.
760 * This function is used by drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
761 * If it is not implemented, the core will fallback to @best_encoder
762 * (or drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder() if @best_encoder is NULL).
766 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
767 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
768 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
769 * update tracking structure.
773 * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
774 * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
775 * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
778 struct drm_encoder
*(*atomic_best_encoder
)(struct drm_connector
*connector
,
779 struct drm_connector_state
*connector_state
);
783 * drm_connector_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a connector
784 * @connector: DRM connector
785 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @connector
787 static inline void drm_connector_helper_add(struct drm_connector
*connector
,
788 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs
*funcs
)
790 connector
->helper_private
= funcs
;
794 * struct drm_plane_helper_funcs - helper operations for planes
796 * These functions are used by the atomic helpers and by the transitional plane
799 struct drm_plane_helper_funcs
{
803 * This hook is to prepare a framebuffer for scanout by e.g. pinning
804 * it's backing storage or relocating it into a contiguous block of
805 * VRAM. Other possible preparatory work includes flushing caches.
807 * This function must not block for outstanding rendering, since it is
808 * called in the context of the atomic IOCTL even for async commits to
809 * be able to return any errors to userspace. Instead the recommended
810 * way is to fill out the fence member of the passed-in
811 * &drm_plane_state. If the driver doesn't support native fences then
812 * equivalent functionality should be implemented through private
813 * members in the plane structure.
815 * The helpers will call @cleanup_fb with matching arguments for every
816 * successful call to this hook.
818 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
819 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
823 * 0 on success or one of the following negative error codes allowed by
824 * the atomic_commit hook in &drm_mode_config_funcs. When using helpers
825 * this callback is the only one which can fail an atomic commit,
826 * everything else must complete successfully.
828 int (*prepare_fb
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
829 const struct drm_plane_state
*new_state
);
833 * This hook is called to clean up any resources allocated for the given
834 * framebuffer and plane configuration in @prepare_fb.
836 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
837 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
839 void (*cleanup_fb
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
840 const struct drm_plane_state
*old_state
);
845 * Drivers should check plane specific constraints in this hook.
847 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() plane's ->atomic_check()
848 * hooks are called before the ones for CRTCs, which allows drivers to
849 * request shared resources that the CRTC controls here. For more
850 * complicated dependencies the driver can call the provided check helpers
851 * multiple times until the computed state has a final configuration and
852 * everything has been checked.
854 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
855 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
856 * be taken though to ensure that state check&compute functions for
857 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
858 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
859 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
861 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
862 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
866 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
867 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
868 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
869 * update tracking structure.
873 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
874 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
875 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
878 int (*atomic_check
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
879 struct drm_plane_state
*state
);
884 * Drivers should use this function to update the plane state. This
885 * hook is called in-between the ->atomic_begin() and
886 * ->atomic_flush() of &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.
888 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
889 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
890 * has picked. See drm_atomic_commit_planes() for a discussion of the
891 * tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
893 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
894 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
896 void (*atomic_update
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
897 struct drm_plane_state
*old_state
);
901 * Drivers should use this function to unconditionally disable a plane.
902 * This hook is called in-between the ->atomic_begin() and
903 * ->atomic_flush() of &drm_crtc_helper_funcs. It is an alternative to
904 * @atomic_update, which will be called for disabling planes, too, if
905 * the @atomic_disable hook isn't implemented.
907 * This hook is also useful to disable planes in preparation of a modeset,
908 * by calling drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() from the
909 * ->disable() hook in &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.
911 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
912 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
913 * has picked. See drm_atomic_commit_planes() for a discussion of the
914 * tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
916 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
917 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
919 void (*atomic_disable
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
920 struct drm_plane_state
*old_state
);
924 * drm_plane_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a plane
926 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @plane
928 static inline void drm_plane_helper_add(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
929 const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs
*funcs
)
931 plane
->helper_private
= funcs
;
935 * struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs - global modeset helper operations
937 * These helper functions are used by the atomic helpers.
939 struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs
{
941 * @atomic_commit_tail:
943 * This hook is used by the default atomic_commit() hook implemented in
944 * drm_atomic_helper_commit() together with the nonblocking commit
945 * helpers (see drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for a starting point)
946 * to implement blocking and nonblocking commits easily. It is not used
947 * by the atomic helpers
949 * This hook should first commit the given atomic state to the hardware.
950 * But drivers can add more waiting calls at the start of their
951 * implementation, e.g. to wait for driver-internal request for implicit
952 * syncing, before starting to commit the update to the hardware.
954 * After the atomic update is committed to the hardware this hook needs
955 * to call drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(). Then wait for the upate
956 * to be executed by the hardware, for example using
957 * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks(), and then clean up the old
958 * framebuffers using drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes().
960 * When disabling a CRTC this hook _must_ stall for the commit to
961 * complete. Vblank waits don't work on disabled CRTC, hence the core
962 * can't take care of this. And it also can't rely on the vblank event,
963 * since that can be signalled already when the screen shows black,
964 * which can happen much earlier than the last hardware access needed to
965 * shut off the display pipeline completely.
967 * This hook is optional, the default implementation is
968 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail().
970 void (*atomic_commit_tail
)(struct drm_atomic_state
*state
);