perf tools: Don't clone maps from parent when synthesizing forks
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / s390 / kvm / vsie.c
bloba153257bf7d9877a10ea0f857b8985bb798f3003
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * kvm nested virtualization support for s390x
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016, 2018
7 * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8 */
9 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
10 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16 #include <asm/gmap.h>
17 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
18 #include <asm/sclp.h>
19 #include <asm/nmi.h>
20 #include <asm/dis.h>
21 #include "kvm-s390.h"
22 #include "gaccess.h"
24 struct vsie_page {
25 struct kvm_s390_sie_block scb_s; /* 0x0000 */
27 * the backup info for machine check. ensure it's at
28 * the same offset as that in struct sie_page!
30 struct mcck_volatile_info mcck_info; /* 0x0200 */
32 * The pinned original scb. Be aware that other VCPUs can modify
33 * it while we read from it. Values that are used for conditions or
34 * are reused conditionally, should be accessed via READ_ONCE.
36 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o; /* 0x0218 */
37 /* the shadow gmap in use by the vsie_page */
38 struct gmap *gmap; /* 0x0220 */
39 /* address of the last reported fault to guest2 */
40 unsigned long fault_addr; /* 0x0228 */
41 /* calculated guest addresses of satellite control blocks */
42 gpa_t sca_gpa; /* 0x0230 */
43 gpa_t itdba_gpa; /* 0x0238 */
44 gpa_t gvrd_gpa; /* 0x0240 */
45 gpa_t riccbd_gpa; /* 0x0248 */
46 gpa_t sdnx_gpa; /* 0x0250 */
47 __u8 reserved[0x0700 - 0x0258]; /* 0x0258 */
48 struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb crycb; /* 0x0700 */
49 __u8 fac[S390_ARCH_FAC_LIST_SIZE_BYTE]; /* 0x0800 */
52 /* trigger a validity icpt for the given scb */
53 static int set_validity_icpt(struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb,
54 __u16 reason_code)
56 scb->ipa = 0x1000;
57 scb->ipb = ((__u32) reason_code) << 16;
58 scb->icptcode = ICPT_VALIDITY;
59 return 1;
62 /* mark the prefix as unmapped, this will block the VSIE */
63 static void prefix_unmapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
65 atomic_or(PROG_REQUEST, &vsie_page->scb_s.prog20);
68 /* mark the prefix as unmapped and wait until the VSIE has been left */
69 static void prefix_unmapped_sync(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
71 prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
72 if (vsie_page->scb_s.prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
73 atomic_or(CPUSTAT_STOP_INT, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
74 while (vsie_page->scb_s.prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
75 cpu_relax();
78 /* mark the prefix as mapped, this will allow the VSIE to run */
79 static void prefix_mapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
81 atomic_andnot(PROG_REQUEST, &vsie_page->scb_s.prog20);
84 /* test if the prefix is mapped into the gmap shadow */
85 static int prefix_is_mapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
87 return !(atomic_read(&vsie_page->scb_s.prog20) & PROG_REQUEST);
90 /* copy the updated intervention request bits into the shadow scb */
91 static void update_intervention_requests(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
93 const int bits = CPUSTAT_STOP_INT | CPUSTAT_IO_INT | CPUSTAT_EXT_INT;
94 int cpuflags;
96 cpuflags = atomic_read(&vsie_page->scb_o->cpuflags);
97 atomic_andnot(bits, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
98 atomic_or(cpuflags & bits, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
101 /* shadow (filter and validate) the cpuflags */
102 static int prepare_cpuflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
104 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
105 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
106 int newflags, cpuflags = atomic_read(&scb_o->cpuflags);
108 /* we don't allow ESA/390 guests */
109 if (!(cpuflags & CPUSTAT_ZARCH))
110 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
112 if (cpuflags & (CPUSTAT_RRF | CPUSTAT_MCDS))
113 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
114 else if (cpuflags & (CPUSTAT_SLSV | CPUSTAT_SLSR))
115 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0007U);
117 /* intervention requests will be set later */
118 newflags = CPUSTAT_ZARCH;
119 if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8))
120 newflags |= CPUSTAT_GED;
121 if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED2 && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 78)) {
122 if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED)
123 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
124 newflags |= CPUSTAT_GED2;
126 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GPERE))
127 newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_P;
128 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GSLS))
129 newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_SM;
130 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IBS))
131 newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_IBS;
132 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_KSS))
133 newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_KSS;
135 atomic_set(&scb_s->cpuflags, newflags);
136 return 0;
138 /* Copy to APCB FORMAT1 from APCB FORMAT0 */
139 static int setup_apcb10(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_s390_apcb1 *apcb_s,
140 unsigned long apcb_o, struct kvm_s390_apcb1 *apcb_h)
142 struct kvm_s390_apcb0 tmp;
144 if (read_guest_real(vcpu, apcb_o, &tmp, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb0)))
145 return -EFAULT;
147 apcb_s->apm[0] = apcb_h->apm[0] & tmp.apm[0];
148 apcb_s->aqm[0] = apcb_h->aqm[0] & tmp.aqm[0] & 0xffff000000000000UL;
149 apcb_s->adm[0] = apcb_h->adm[0] & tmp.adm[0] & 0xffff000000000000UL;
151 return 0;
156 * setup_apcb00 - Copy to APCB FORMAT0 from APCB FORMAT0
157 * @vcpu: pointer to the virtual CPU
158 * @apcb_s: pointer to start of apcb in the shadow crycb
159 * @apcb_o: pointer to start of original apcb in the guest2
160 * @apcb_h: pointer to start of apcb in the guest1
162 * Returns 0 and -EFAULT on error reading guest apcb
164 static int setup_apcb00(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long *apcb_s,
165 unsigned long apcb_o, unsigned long *apcb_h)
167 if (read_guest_real(vcpu, apcb_o, apcb_s,
168 sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb0)))
169 return -EFAULT;
171 bitmap_and(apcb_s, apcb_s, apcb_h, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb0));
173 return 0;
177 * setup_apcb11 - Copy the FORMAT1 APCB from the guest to the shadow CRYCB
178 * @vcpu: pointer to the virtual CPU
179 * @apcb_s: pointer to start of apcb in the shadow crycb
180 * @apcb_o: pointer to start of original guest apcb
181 * @apcb_h: pointer to start of apcb in the host
183 * Returns 0 and -EFAULT on error reading guest apcb
185 static int setup_apcb11(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long *apcb_s,
186 unsigned long apcb_o,
187 unsigned long *apcb_h)
189 if (read_guest_real(vcpu, apcb_o, apcb_s,
190 sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb1)))
191 return -EFAULT;
193 bitmap_and(apcb_s, apcb_s, apcb_h, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb1));
195 return 0;
199 * setup_apcb - Create a shadow copy of the apcb.
200 * @vcpu: pointer to the virtual CPU
201 * @crycb_s: pointer to shadow crycb
202 * @crycb_o: pointer to original guest crycb
203 * @crycb_h: pointer to the host crycb
204 * @fmt_o: format of the original guest crycb.
205 * @fmt_h: format of the host crycb.
207 * Checks the compatibility between the guest and host crycb and calls the
208 * appropriate copy function.
210 * Return 0 or an error number if the guest and host crycb are incompatible.
212 static int setup_apcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *crycb_s,
213 const u32 crycb_o,
214 struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *crycb_h,
215 int fmt_o, int fmt_h)
217 struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *crycb;
219 crycb = (struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *) (unsigned long)crycb_o;
221 switch (fmt_o) {
222 case CRYCB_FORMAT2:
223 if ((crycb_o & PAGE_MASK) != ((crycb_o + 256) & PAGE_MASK))
224 return -EACCES;
225 if (fmt_h != CRYCB_FORMAT2)
226 return -EINVAL;
227 return setup_apcb11(vcpu, (unsigned long *)&crycb_s->apcb1,
228 (unsigned long) &crycb->apcb1,
229 (unsigned long *)&crycb_h->apcb1);
230 case CRYCB_FORMAT1:
231 switch (fmt_h) {
232 case CRYCB_FORMAT2:
233 return setup_apcb10(vcpu, &crycb_s->apcb1,
234 (unsigned long) &crycb->apcb0,
235 &crycb_h->apcb1);
236 case CRYCB_FORMAT1:
237 return setup_apcb00(vcpu,
238 (unsigned long *) &crycb_s->apcb0,
239 (unsigned long) &crycb->apcb0,
240 (unsigned long *) &crycb_h->apcb0);
242 break;
243 case CRYCB_FORMAT0:
244 if ((crycb_o & PAGE_MASK) != ((crycb_o + 32) & PAGE_MASK))
245 return -EACCES;
247 switch (fmt_h) {
248 case CRYCB_FORMAT2:
249 return setup_apcb10(vcpu, &crycb_s->apcb1,
250 (unsigned long) &crycb->apcb0,
251 &crycb_h->apcb1);
252 case CRYCB_FORMAT1:
253 case CRYCB_FORMAT0:
254 return setup_apcb00(vcpu,
255 (unsigned long *) &crycb_s->apcb0,
256 (unsigned long) &crycb->apcb0,
257 (unsigned long *) &crycb_h->apcb0);
260 return -EINVAL;
264 * shadow_crycb - Create a shadow copy of the crycb block
265 * @vcpu: a pointer to the virtual CPU
266 * @vsie_page: a pointer to internal date used for the vSIE
268 * Create a shadow copy of the crycb block and setup key wrapping, if
269 * requested for guest 3 and enabled for guest 2.
271 * We accept format-1 or format-2, but we convert format-1 into format-2
272 * in the shadow CRYCB.
273 * Using format-2 enables the firmware to choose the right format when
274 * scheduling the SIE.
275 * There is nothing to do for format-0.
277 * This function centralize the issuing of set_validity_icpt() for all
278 * the subfunctions working on the crycb.
280 * Returns: - 0 if shadowed or nothing to do
281 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
283 static int shadow_crycb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
285 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
286 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
287 const uint32_t crycbd_o = READ_ONCE(scb_o->crycbd);
288 const u32 crycb_addr = crycbd_o & 0x7ffffff8U;
289 unsigned long *b1, *b2;
290 u8 ecb3_flags;
291 int apie_h;
292 int key_msk = test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76);
293 int fmt_o = crycbd_o & CRYCB_FORMAT_MASK;
294 int fmt_h = vcpu->arch.sie_block->crycbd & CRYCB_FORMAT_MASK;
295 int ret = 0;
297 scb_s->crycbd = 0;
299 apie_h = vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca & ECA_APIE;
300 if (!apie_h && !key_msk)
301 return 0;
303 if (!crycb_addr)
304 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0039U);
306 if (fmt_o == CRYCB_FORMAT1)
307 if ((crycb_addr & PAGE_MASK) !=
308 ((crycb_addr + 128) & PAGE_MASK))
309 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x003CU);
311 if (apie_h && (scb_o->eca & ECA_APIE)) {
312 ret = setup_apcb(vcpu, &vsie_page->crycb, crycb_addr,
313 vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycb,
314 fmt_o, fmt_h);
315 if (ret)
316 goto end;
317 scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_APIE;
320 /* we may only allow it if enabled for guest 2 */
321 ecb3_flags = scb_o->ecb3 & vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 &
322 (ECB3_AES | ECB3_DEA);
323 if (!ecb3_flags)
324 goto end;
326 /* copy only the wrapping keys */
327 if (read_guest_real(vcpu, crycb_addr + 72,
328 vsie_page->crycb.dea_wrapping_key_mask, 56))
329 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0035U);
331 scb_s->ecb3 |= ecb3_flags;
333 /* xor both blocks in one run */
334 b1 = (unsigned long *) vsie_page->crycb.dea_wrapping_key_mask;
335 b2 = (unsigned long *)
336 vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycb->dea_wrapping_key_mask;
337 /* as 56%8 == 0, bitmap_xor won't overwrite any data */
338 bitmap_xor(b1, b1, b2, BITS_PER_BYTE * 56);
339 end:
340 switch (ret) {
341 case -EINVAL:
342 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0020U);
343 case -EFAULT:
344 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0035U);
345 case -EACCES:
346 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x003CU);
348 scb_s->crycbd = ((__u32)(__u64) &vsie_page->crycb) | CRYCB_FORMAT2;
349 return 0;
352 /* shadow (round up/down) the ibc to avoid validity icpt */
353 static void prepare_ibc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
355 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
356 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
357 /* READ_ONCE does not work on bitfields - use a temporary variable */
358 const uint32_t __new_ibc = scb_o->ibc;
359 const uint32_t new_ibc = READ_ONCE(__new_ibc) & 0x0fffU;
360 __u64 min_ibc = (sclp.ibc >> 16) & 0x0fffU;
362 scb_s->ibc = 0;
363 /* ibc installed in g2 and requested for g3 */
364 if (vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc && new_ibc) {
365 scb_s->ibc = new_ibc;
366 /* takte care of the minimum ibc level of the machine */
367 if (scb_s->ibc < min_ibc)
368 scb_s->ibc = min_ibc;
369 /* take care of the maximum ibc level set for the guest */
370 if (scb_s->ibc > vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc)
371 scb_s->ibc = vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc;
375 /* unshadow the scb, copying parameters back to the real scb */
376 static void unshadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
378 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
379 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
381 /* interception */
382 scb_o->icptcode = scb_s->icptcode;
383 scb_o->icptstatus = scb_s->icptstatus;
384 scb_o->ipa = scb_s->ipa;
385 scb_o->ipb = scb_s->ipb;
386 scb_o->gbea = scb_s->gbea;
388 /* timer */
389 scb_o->cputm = scb_s->cputm;
390 scb_o->ckc = scb_s->ckc;
391 scb_o->todpr = scb_s->todpr;
393 /* guest state */
394 scb_o->gpsw = scb_s->gpsw;
395 scb_o->gg14 = scb_s->gg14;
396 scb_o->gg15 = scb_s->gg15;
397 memcpy(scb_o->gcr, scb_s->gcr, 128);
398 scb_o->pp = scb_s->pp;
400 /* branch prediction */
401 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 82)) {
402 scb_o->fpf &= ~FPF_BPBC;
403 scb_o->fpf |= scb_s->fpf & FPF_BPBC;
406 /* interrupt intercept */
407 switch (scb_s->icptcode) {
408 case ICPT_PROGI:
409 case ICPT_INSTPROGI:
410 case ICPT_EXTINT:
411 memcpy((void *)((u64)scb_o + 0xc0),
412 (void *)((u64)scb_s + 0xc0), 0xf0 - 0xc0);
413 break;
414 case ICPT_PARTEXEC:
415 /* MVPG only */
416 memcpy((void *)((u64)scb_o + 0xc0),
417 (void *)((u64)scb_s + 0xc0), 0xd0 - 0xc0);
418 break;
421 if (scb_s->ihcpu != 0xffffU)
422 scb_o->ihcpu = scb_s->ihcpu;
426 * Setup the shadow scb by copying and checking the relevant parts of the g2
427 * provided scb.
429 * Returns: - 0 if the scb has been shadowed
430 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
432 static int shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
434 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
435 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
436 /* READ_ONCE does not work on bitfields - use a temporary variable */
437 const uint32_t __new_prefix = scb_o->prefix;
438 const uint32_t new_prefix = READ_ONCE(__new_prefix);
439 const bool wants_tx = READ_ONCE(scb_o->ecb) & ECB_TE;
440 bool had_tx = scb_s->ecb & ECB_TE;
441 unsigned long new_mso = 0;
442 int rc;
444 /* make sure we don't have any leftovers when reusing the scb */
445 scb_s->icptcode = 0;
446 scb_s->eca = 0;
447 scb_s->ecb = 0;
448 scb_s->ecb2 = 0;
449 scb_s->ecb3 = 0;
450 scb_s->ecd = 0;
451 scb_s->fac = 0;
452 scb_s->fpf = 0;
454 rc = prepare_cpuflags(vcpu, vsie_page);
455 if (rc)
456 goto out;
458 /* timer */
459 scb_s->cputm = scb_o->cputm;
460 scb_s->ckc = scb_o->ckc;
461 scb_s->todpr = scb_o->todpr;
462 scb_s->epoch = scb_o->epoch;
464 /* guest state */
465 scb_s->gpsw = scb_o->gpsw;
466 scb_s->gg14 = scb_o->gg14;
467 scb_s->gg15 = scb_o->gg15;
468 memcpy(scb_s->gcr, scb_o->gcr, 128);
469 scb_s->pp = scb_o->pp;
471 /* interception / execution handling */
472 scb_s->gbea = scb_o->gbea;
473 scb_s->lctl = scb_o->lctl;
474 scb_s->svcc = scb_o->svcc;
475 scb_s->ictl = scb_o->ictl;
477 * SKEY handling functions can't deal with false setting of PTE invalid
478 * bits. Therefore we cannot provide interpretation and would later
479 * have to provide own emulation handlers.
481 if (!(atomic_read(&scb_s->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_KSS))
482 scb_s->ictl |= ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE;
484 scb_s->icpua = scb_o->icpua;
486 if (!(atomic_read(&scb_s->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_SM))
487 new_mso = READ_ONCE(scb_o->mso) & 0xfffffffffff00000UL;
488 /* if the hva of the prefix changes, we have to remap the prefix */
489 if (scb_s->mso != new_mso || scb_s->prefix != new_prefix)
490 prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
491 /* SIE will do mso/msl validity and exception checks for us */
492 scb_s->msl = scb_o->msl & 0xfffffffffff00000UL;
493 scb_s->mso = new_mso;
494 scb_s->prefix = new_prefix;
496 /* We have to definetly flush the tlb if this scb never ran */
497 if (scb_s->ihcpu != 0xffffU)
498 scb_s->ihcpu = scb_o->ihcpu;
500 /* MVPG and Protection Exception Interpretation are always available */
501 scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & (ECA_MVPGI | ECA_PROTEXCI);
502 /* Host-protection-interruption introduced with ESOP */
503 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_ESOP))
504 scb_s->ecb |= scb_o->ecb & ECB_HOSTPROTINT;
505 /* transactional execution */
506 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 73) && wants_tx) {
507 /* remap the prefix is tx is toggled on */
508 if (!had_tx)
509 prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
510 scb_s->ecb |= ECB_TE;
512 /* branch prediction */
513 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 82))
514 scb_s->fpf |= scb_o->fpf & FPF_BPBC;
515 /* SIMD */
516 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 129)) {
517 scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_VX;
518 scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & ECD_HOSTREGMGMT;
520 /* Run-time-Instrumentation */
521 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 64))
522 scb_s->ecb3 |= scb_o->ecb3 & ECB3_RI;
523 /* Instruction Execution Prevention */
524 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 130))
525 scb_s->ecb2 |= scb_o->ecb2 & ECB2_IEP;
526 /* Guarded Storage */
527 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 133)) {
528 scb_s->ecb |= scb_o->ecb & ECB_GS;
529 scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & ECD_HOSTREGMGMT;
531 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIIF))
532 scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_SII;
533 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IB))
534 scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_IB;
535 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CEI))
536 scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_CEI;
537 /* Epoch Extension */
538 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 139))
539 scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & ECD_MEF;
541 /* etoken */
542 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 156))
543 scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & ECD_ETOKENF;
545 scb_s->hpid = HPID_VSIE;
547 prepare_ibc(vcpu, vsie_page);
548 rc = shadow_crycb(vcpu, vsie_page);
549 out:
550 if (rc)
551 unshadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
552 return rc;
555 void kvm_s390_vsie_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
556 unsigned long end)
558 struct kvm *kvm = gmap->private;
559 struct vsie_page *cur;
560 unsigned long prefix;
561 struct page *page;
562 int i;
564 if (!gmap_is_shadow(gmap))
565 return;
566 if (start >= 1UL << 31)
567 /* We are only interested in prefix pages */
568 return;
571 * Only new shadow blocks are added to the list during runtime,
572 * therefore we can safely reference them all the time.
574 for (i = 0; i < kvm->arch.vsie.page_count; i++) {
575 page = READ_ONCE(kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i]);
576 if (!page)
577 continue;
578 cur = page_to_virt(page);
579 if (READ_ONCE(cur->gmap) != gmap)
580 continue;
581 prefix = cur->scb_s.prefix << GUEST_PREFIX_SHIFT;
582 /* with mso/msl, the prefix lies at an offset */
583 prefix += cur->scb_s.mso;
584 if (prefix <= end && start <= prefix + 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1)
585 prefix_unmapped_sync(cur);
590 * Map the first prefix page and if tx is enabled also the second prefix page.
592 * The prefix will be protected, a gmap notifier will inform about unmaps.
593 * The shadow scb must not be executed until the prefix is remapped, this is
594 * guaranteed by properly handling PROG_REQUEST.
596 * Returns: - 0 on if successfully mapped or already mapped
597 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
598 * - -EAGAIN if the caller can retry immediately
599 * - -ENOMEM if out of memory
601 static int map_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
603 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
604 u64 prefix = scb_s->prefix << GUEST_PREFIX_SHIFT;
605 int rc;
607 if (prefix_is_mapped(vsie_page))
608 return 0;
610 /* mark it as mapped so we can catch any concurrent unmappers */
611 prefix_mapped(vsie_page);
613 /* with mso/msl, the prefix lies at offset *mso* */
614 prefix += scb_s->mso;
616 rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap, prefix);
617 if (!rc && (scb_s->ecb & ECB_TE))
618 rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
619 prefix + PAGE_SIZE);
621 * We don't have to mprotect, we will be called for all unshadows.
622 * SIE will detect if protection applies and trigger a validity.
624 if (rc)
625 prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
626 if (rc > 0 || rc == -EFAULT)
627 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0037U);
628 return rc;
632 * Pin the guest page given by gpa and set hpa to the pinned host address.
633 * Will always be pinned writable.
635 * Returns: - 0 on success
636 * - -EINVAL if the gpa is not valid guest storage
638 static int pin_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, hpa_t *hpa)
640 struct page *page;
642 page = gfn_to_page(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
643 if (is_error_page(page))
644 return -EINVAL;
645 *hpa = (hpa_t) page_to_virt(page) + (gpa & ~PAGE_MASK);
646 return 0;
649 /* Unpins a page previously pinned via pin_guest_page, marking it as dirty. */
650 static void unpin_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, hpa_t hpa)
652 kvm_release_pfn_dirty(hpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
653 /* mark the page always as dirty for migration */
654 mark_page_dirty(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
657 /* unpin all blocks previously pinned by pin_blocks(), marking them dirty */
658 static void unpin_blocks(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
660 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
661 hpa_t hpa;
663 hpa = (u64) scb_s->scaoh << 32 | scb_s->scaol;
664 if (hpa) {
665 unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->sca_gpa, hpa);
666 vsie_page->sca_gpa = 0;
667 scb_s->scaol = 0;
668 scb_s->scaoh = 0;
671 hpa = scb_s->itdba;
672 if (hpa) {
673 unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->itdba_gpa, hpa);
674 vsie_page->itdba_gpa = 0;
675 scb_s->itdba = 0;
678 hpa = scb_s->gvrd;
679 if (hpa) {
680 unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->gvrd_gpa, hpa);
681 vsie_page->gvrd_gpa = 0;
682 scb_s->gvrd = 0;
685 hpa = scb_s->riccbd;
686 if (hpa) {
687 unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->riccbd_gpa, hpa);
688 vsie_page->riccbd_gpa = 0;
689 scb_s->riccbd = 0;
692 hpa = scb_s->sdnxo;
693 if (hpa) {
694 unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->sdnx_gpa, hpa);
695 vsie_page->sdnx_gpa = 0;
696 scb_s->sdnxo = 0;
701 * Instead of shadowing some blocks, we can simply forward them because the
702 * addresses in the scb are 64 bit long.
704 * This works as long as the data lies in one page. If blocks ever exceed one
705 * page, we have to fall back to shadowing.
707 * As we reuse the sca, the vcpu pointers contained in it are invalid. We must
708 * therefore not enable any facilities that access these pointers (e.g. SIGPIF).
710 * Returns: - 0 if all blocks were pinned.
711 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
712 * - -ENOMEM if out of memory
714 static int pin_blocks(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
716 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
717 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
718 hpa_t hpa;
719 gpa_t gpa;
720 int rc = 0;
722 gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->scaol) & ~0xfUL;
723 if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_64BSCAO))
724 gpa |= (u64) READ_ONCE(scb_o->scaoh) << 32;
725 if (gpa) {
726 if (gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
727 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0038U);
728 else if ((gpa & ~0x1fffUL) == kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu))
729 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0011U);
730 else if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) !=
731 ((gpa + sizeof(struct bsca_block) - 1) & PAGE_MASK))
732 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x003bU);
733 if (!rc) {
734 rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
735 if (rc)
736 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0034U);
738 if (rc)
739 goto unpin;
740 vsie_page->sca_gpa = gpa;
741 scb_s->scaoh = (u32)((u64)hpa >> 32);
742 scb_s->scaol = (u32)(u64)hpa;
745 gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->itdba) & ~0xffUL;
746 if (gpa && (scb_s->ecb & ECB_TE)) {
747 if (gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
748 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0080U);
749 goto unpin;
751 /* 256 bytes cannot cross page boundaries */
752 rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
753 if (rc) {
754 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0080U);
755 goto unpin;
757 vsie_page->itdba_gpa = gpa;
758 scb_s->itdba = hpa;
761 gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->gvrd) & ~0x1ffUL;
762 if (gpa && (scb_s->eca & ECA_VX) && !(scb_s->ecd & ECD_HOSTREGMGMT)) {
763 if (gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
764 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1310U);
765 goto unpin;
768 * 512 bytes vector registers cannot cross page boundaries
769 * if this block gets bigger, we have to shadow it.
771 rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
772 if (rc) {
773 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1310U);
774 goto unpin;
776 vsie_page->gvrd_gpa = gpa;
777 scb_s->gvrd = hpa;
780 gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->riccbd) & ~0x3fUL;
781 if (gpa && (scb_s->ecb3 & ECB3_RI)) {
782 if (gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
783 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0043U);
784 goto unpin;
786 /* 64 bytes cannot cross page boundaries */
787 rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
788 if (rc) {
789 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0043U);
790 goto unpin;
792 /* Validity 0x0044 will be checked by SIE */
793 vsie_page->riccbd_gpa = gpa;
794 scb_s->riccbd = hpa;
796 if (((scb_s->ecb & ECB_GS) && !(scb_s->ecd & ECD_HOSTREGMGMT)) ||
797 (scb_s->ecd & ECD_ETOKENF)) {
798 unsigned long sdnxc;
800 gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->sdnxo) & ~0xfUL;
801 sdnxc = READ_ONCE(scb_o->sdnxo) & 0xfUL;
802 if (!gpa || gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
803 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x10b0U);
804 goto unpin;
806 if (sdnxc < 6 || sdnxc > 12) {
807 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x10b1U);
808 goto unpin;
810 if (gpa & ((1 << sdnxc) - 1)) {
811 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x10b2U);
812 goto unpin;
814 /* Due to alignment rules (checked above) this cannot
815 * cross page boundaries
817 rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
818 if (rc) {
819 rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x10b0U);
820 goto unpin;
822 vsie_page->sdnx_gpa = gpa;
823 scb_s->sdnxo = hpa | sdnxc;
825 return 0;
826 unpin:
827 unpin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
828 return rc;
831 /* unpin the scb provided by guest 2, marking it as dirty */
832 static void unpin_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page,
833 gpa_t gpa)
835 hpa_t hpa = (hpa_t) vsie_page->scb_o;
837 if (hpa)
838 unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, hpa);
839 vsie_page->scb_o = NULL;
843 * Pin the scb at gpa provided by guest 2 at vsie_page->scb_o.
845 * Returns: - 0 if the scb was pinned.
846 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
848 static int pin_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page,
849 gpa_t gpa)
851 hpa_t hpa;
852 int rc;
854 rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
855 if (rc) {
856 rc = kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
857 WARN_ON_ONCE(rc);
858 return 1;
860 vsie_page->scb_o = (struct kvm_s390_sie_block *) hpa;
861 return 0;
865 * Inject a fault into guest 2.
867 * Returns: - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
868 * < 0 if an error occurred during injection.
870 static int inject_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u16 code, __u64 vaddr,
871 bool write_flag)
873 struct kvm_s390_pgm_info pgm = {
874 .code = code,
875 .trans_exc_code =
876 /* 0-51: virtual address */
877 (vaddr & 0xfffffffffffff000UL) |
878 /* 52-53: store / fetch */
879 (((unsigned int) !write_flag) + 1) << 10,
880 /* 62-63: asce id (alway primary == 0) */
881 .exc_access_id = 0, /* always primary */
882 .op_access_id = 0, /* not MVPG */
884 int rc;
886 if (code == PGM_PROTECTION)
887 pgm.trans_exc_code |= 0x4UL;
889 rc = kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &pgm);
890 return rc ? rc : 1;
894 * Handle a fault during vsie execution on a gmap shadow.
896 * Returns: - 0 if the fault was resolved
897 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
898 * - < 0 if an error occurred
900 static int handle_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
902 int rc;
904 if (current->thread.gmap_int_code == PGM_PROTECTION)
905 /* we can directly forward all protection exceptions */
906 return inject_fault(vcpu, PGM_PROTECTION,
907 current->thread.gmap_addr, 1);
909 rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
910 current->thread.gmap_addr);
911 if (rc > 0) {
912 rc = inject_fault(vcpu, rc,
913 current->thread.gmap_addr,
914 current->thread.gmap_write_flag);
915 if (rc >= 0)
916 vsie_page->fault_addr = current->thread.gmap_addr;
918 return rc;
922 * Retry the previous fault that required guest 2 intervention. This avoids
923 * one superfluous SIE re-entry and direct exit.
925 * Will ignore any errors. The next SIE fault will do proper fault handling.
927 static void handle_last_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
928 struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
930 if (vsie_page->fault_addr)
931 kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
932 vsie_page->fault_addr);
933 vsie_page->fault_addr = 0;
936 static inline void clear_vsie_icpt(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
938 vsie_page->scb_s.icptcode = 0;
941 /* rewind the psw and clear the vsie icpt, so we can retry execution */
942 static void retry_vsie_icpt(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
944 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
945 int ilen = insn_length(scb_s->ipa >> 8);
947 /* take care of EXECUTE instructions */
948 if (scb_s->icptstatus & 1) {
949 ilen = (scb_s->icptstatus >> 4) & 0x6;
950 if (!ilen)
951 ilen = 4;
953 scb_s->gpsw.addr = __rewind_psw(scb_s->gpsw, ilen);
954 clear_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
958 * Try to shadow + enable the guest 2 provided facility list.
959 * Retry instruction execution if enabled for and provided by guest 2.
961 * Returns: - 0 if handled (retry or guest 2 icpt)
962 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
964 static int handle_stfle(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
966 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
967 __u32 fac = READ_ONCE(vsie_page->scb_o->fac) & 0x7ffffff8U;
969 if (fac && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 7)) {
970 retry_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
971 if (read_guest_real(vcpu, fac, &vsie_page->fac,
972 sizeof(vsie_page->fac)))
973 return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1090U);
974 scb_s->fac = (__u32)(__u64) &vsie_page->fac;
976 return 0;
980 * Run the vsie on a shadow scb and a shadow gmap, without any further
981 * sanity checks, handling SIE faults.
983 * Returns: - 0 everything went fine
984 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
985 * - < 0 if an error occurred
987 static int do_vsie_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
988 __releases(vcpu->kvm->srcu)
989 __acquires(vcpu->kvm->srcu)
991 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
992 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
993 int guest_bp_isolation;
994 int rc = 0;
996 handle_last_fault(vcpu, vsie_page);
998 if (need_resched())
999 schedule();
1000 if (test_cpu_flag(CIF_MCCK_PENDING))
1001 s390_handle_mcck();
1003 srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
1005 /* save current guest state of bp isolation override */
1006 guest_bp_isolation = test_thread_flag(TIF_ISOLATE_BP_GUEST);
1009 * The guest is running with BPBC, so we have to force it on for our
1010 * nested guest. This is done by enabling BPBC globally, so the BPBC
1011 * control in the SCB (which the nested guest can modify) is simply
1012 * ignored.
1014 if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 82) &&
1015 vcpu->arch.sie_block->fpf & FPF_BPBC)
1016 set_thread_flag(TIF_ISOLATE_BP_GUEST);
1018 local_irq_disable();
1019 guest_enter_irqoff();
1020 local_irq_enable();
1023 * Simulate a SIE entry of the VCPU (see sie64a), so VCPU blocking
1024 * and VCPU requests also hinder the vSIE from running and lead
1025 * to an immediate exit. kvm_s390_vsie_kick() has to be used to
1026 * also kick the vSIE.
1028 vcpu->arch.sie_block->prog0c |= PROG_IN_SIE;
1029 barrier();
1030 if (!kvm_s390_vcpu_sie_inhibited(vcpu))
1031 rc = sie64a(scb_s, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs);
1032 barrier();
1033 vcpu->arch.sie_block->prog0c &= ~PROG_IN_SIE;
1035 local_irq_disable();
1036 guest_exit_irqoff();
1037 local_irq_enable();
1039 /* restore guest state for bp isolation override */
1040 if (!guest_bp_isolation)
1041 clear_thread_flag(TIF_ISOLATE_BP_GUEST);
1043 vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
1045 if (rc == -EINTR) {
1046 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "%s", "machine check");
1047 kvm_s390_reinject_machine_check(vcpu, &vsie_page->mcck_info);
1048 return 0;
1051 if (rc > 0)
1052 rc = 0; /* we could still have an icpt */
1053 else if (rc == -EFAULT)
1054 return handle_fault(vcpu, vsie_page);
1056 switch (scb_s->icptcode) {
1057 case ICPT_INST:
1058 if (scb_s->ipa == 0xb2b0)
1059 rc = handle_stfle(vcpu, vsie_page);
1060 break;
1061 case ICPT_STOP:
1062 /* stop not requested by g2 - must have been a kick */
1063 if (!(atomic_read(&scb_o->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_STOP_INT))
1064 clear_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
1065 break;
1066 case ICPT_VALIDITY:
1067 if ((scb_s->ipa & 0xf000) != 0xf000)
1068 scb_s->ipa += 0x1000;
1069 break;
1071 return rc;
1074 static void release_gmap_shadow(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
1076 if (vsie_page->gmap)
1077 gmap_put(vsie_page->gmap);
1078 WRITE_ONCE(vsie_page->gmap, NULL);
1079 prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
1082 static int acquire_gmap_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1083 struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
1085 unsigned long asce;
1086 union ctlreg0 cr0;
1087 struct gmap *gmap;
1088 int edat;
1090 asce = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[1];
1091 cr0.val = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[0];
1092 edat = cr0.edat && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8);
1093 edat += edat && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 78);
1096 * ASCE or EDAT could have changed since last icpt, or the gmap
1097 * we're holding has been unshadowed. If the gmap is still valid,
1098 * we can safely reuse it.
1100 if (vsie_page->gmap && gmap_shadow_valid(vsie_page->gmap, asce, edat))
1101 return 0;
1103 /* release the old shadow - if any, and mark the prefix as unmapped */
1104 release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
1105 gmap = gmap_shadow(vcpu->arch.gmap, asce, edat);
1106 if (IS_ERR(gmap))
1107 return PTR_ERR(gmap);
1108 gmap->private = vcpu->kvm;
1109 WRITE_ONCE(vsie_page->gmap, gmap);
1110 return 0;
1114 * Register the shadow scb at the VCPU, e.g. for kicking out of vsie.
1116 static void register_shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1117 struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
1119 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
1121 WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block, &vsie_page->scb_s);
1123 * External calls have to lead to a kick of the vcpu and
1124 * therefore the vsie -> Simulate Wait state.
1126 kvm_s390_set_cpuflags(vcpu, CPUSTAT_WAIT);
1128 * We have to adjust the g3 epoch by the g2 epoch. The epoch will
1129 * automatically be adjusted on tod clock changes via kvm_sync_clock.
1131 preempt_disable();
1132 scb_s->epoch += vcpu->kvm->arch.epoch;
1134 if (scb_s->ecd & ECD_MEF) {
1135 scb_s->epdx += vcpu->kvm->arch.epdx;
1136 if (scb_s->epoch < vcpu->kvm->arch.epoch)
1137 scb_s->epdx += 1;
1140 preempt_enable();
1144 * Unregister a shadow scb from a VCPU.
1146 static void unregister_shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1148 kvm_s390_clear_cpuflags(vcpu, CPUSTAT_WAIT);
1149 WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block, NULL);
1153 * Run the vsie on a shadowed scb, managing the gmap shadow, handling
1154 * prefix pages and faults.
1156 * Returns: - 0 if no errors occurred
1157 * - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
1158 * - -ENOMEM if out of memory
1160 static int vsie_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
1162 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
1163 int rc = 0;
1165 while (1) {
1166 rc = acquire_gmap_shadow(vcpu, vsie_page);
1167 if (!rc)
1168 rc = map_prefix(vcpu, vsie_page);
1169 if (!rc) {
1170 gmap_enable(vsie_page->gmap);
1171 update_intervention_requests(vsie_page);
1172 rc = do_vsie_run(vcpu, vsie_page);
1173 gmap_enable(vcpu->arch.gmap);
1175 atomic_andnot(PROG_BLOCK_SIE, &scb_s->prog20);
1177 if (rc == -EAGAIN)
1178 rc = 0;
1179 if (rc || scb_s->icptcode || signal_pending(current) ||
1180 kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq(vcpu, 0) ||
1181 kvm_s390_vcpu_sie_inhibited(vcpu))
1182 break;
1185 if (rc == -EFAULT) {
1187 * Addressing exceptions are always presentes as intercepts.
1188 * As addressing exceptions are suppressing and our guest 3 PSW
1189 * points at the responsible instruction, we have to
1190 * forward the PSW and set the ilc. If we can't read guest 3
1191 * instruction, we can use an arbitrary ilc. Let's always use
1192 * ilen = 4 for now, so we can avoid reading in guest 3 virtual
1193 * memory. (we could also fake the shadow so the hardware
1194 * handles it).
1196 scb_s->icptcode = ICPT_PROGI;
1197 scb_s->iprcc = PGM_ADDRESSING;
1198 scb_s->pgmilc = 4;
1199 scb_s->gpsw.addr = __rewind_psw(scb_s->gpsw, 4);
1201 return rc;
1205 * Get or create a vsie page for a scb address.
1207 * Returns: - address of a vsie page (cached or new one)
1208 * - NULL if the same scb address is already used by another VCPU
1209 * - ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if out of memory
1211 static struct vsie_page *get_vsie_page(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr)
1213 struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
1214 struct page *page;
1215 int nr_vcpus;
1217 rcu_read_lock();
1218 page = radix_tree_lookup(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, addr >> 9);
1219 rcu_read_unlock();
1220 if (page) {
1221 if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2)
1222 return page_to_virt(page);
1223 page_ref_dec(page);
1227 * We want at least #online_vcpus shadows, so every VCPU can execute
1228 * the VSIE in parallel.
1230 nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
1232 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
1233 if (kvm->arch.vsie.page_count < nr_vcpus) {
1234 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA);
1235 if (!page) {
1236 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
1237 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1239 page_ref_inc(page);
1240 kvm->arch.vsie.pages[kvm->arch.vsie.page_count] = page;
1241 kvm->arch.vsie.page_count++;
1242 } else {
1243 /* reuse an existing entry that belongs to nobody */
1244 while (true) {
1245 page = kvm->arch.vsie.pages[kvm->arch.vsie.next];
1246 if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2)
1247 break;
1248 page_ref_dec(page);
1249 kvm->arch.vsie.next++;
1250 kvm->arch.vsie.next %= nr_vcpus;
1252 radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, page->index >> 9);
1254 page->index = addr;
1255 /* double use of the same address */
1256 if (radix_tree_insert(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, addr >> 9, page)) {
1257 page_ref_dec(page);
1258 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
1259 return NULL;
1261 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
1263 vsie_page = page_to_virt(page);
1264 memset(&vsie_page->scb_s, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_sie_block));
1265 release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
1266 vsie_page->fault_addr = 0;
1267 vsie_page->scb_s.ihcpu = 0xffffU;
1268 return vsie_page;
1271 /* put a vsie page acquired via get_vsie_page */
1272 static void put_vsie_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
1274 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(__pa(vsie_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1276 page_ref_dec(page);
1279 int kvm_s390_handle_vsie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1281 struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
1282 unsigned long scb_addr;
1283 int rc;
1285 vcpu->stat.instruction_sie++;
1286 if (!test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIEF2))
1287 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1288 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
1289 return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
1291 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vsie_page) != PAGE_SIZE);
1292 scb_addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu, NULL);
1294 /* 512 byte alignment */
1295 if (unlikely(scb_addr & 0x1ffUL))
1296 return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
1298 if (signal_pending(current) || kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq(vcpu, 0) ||
1299 kvm_s390_vcpu_sie_inhibited(vcpu))
1300 return 0;
1302 vsie_page = get_vsie_page(vcpu->kvm, scb_addr);
1303 if (IS_ERR(vsie_page))
1304 return PTR_ERR(vsie_page);
1305 else if (!vsie_page)
1306 /* double use of sie control block - simply do nothing */
1307 return 0;
1309 rc = pin_scb(vcpu, vsie_page, scb_addr);
1310 if (rc)
1311 goto out_put;
1312 rc = shadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
1313 if (rc)
1314 goto out_unpin_scb;
1315 rc = pin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
1316 if (rc)
1317 goto out_unshadow;
1318 register_shadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
1319 rc = vsie_run(vcpu, vsie_page);
1320 unregister_shadow_scb(vcpu);
1321 unpin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
1322 out_unshadow:
1323 unshadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
1324 out_unpin_scb:
1325 unpin_scb(vcpu, vsie_page, scb_addr);
1326 out_put:
1327 put_vsie_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page);
1329 return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
1332 /* Init the vsie data structures. To be called when a vm is initialized. */
1333 void kvm_s390_vsie_init(struct kvm *kvm)
1335 mutex_init(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
1336 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, GFP_KERNEL);
1339 /* Destroy the vsie data structures. To be called when a vm is destroyed. */
1340 void kvm_s390_vsie_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
1342 struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
1343 struct page *page;
1344 int i;
1346 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
1347 for (i = 0; i < kvm->arch.vsie.page_count; i++) {
1348 page = kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i];
1349 kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i] = NULL;
1350 vsie_page = page_to_virt(page);
1351 release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
1352 /* free the radix tree entry */
1353 radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, page->index >> 9);
1354 __free_page(page);
1356 kvm->arch.vsie.page_count = 0;
1357 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
1360 void kvm_s390_vsie_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1362 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb = READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block);
1365 * Even if the VCPU lets go of the shadow sie block reference, it is
1366 * still valid in the cache. So we can safely kick it.
1368 if (scb) {
1369 atomic_or(PROG_BLOCK_SIE, &scb->prog20);
1370 if (scb->prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
1371 atomic_or(CPUSTAT_STOP_INT, &scb->cpuflags);