perf tools: Don't clone maps from parent when synthesizing forks
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / media / platform / stm32 / stm32-dcmi.c
blob721564176d8c07585d1803b35435f7ef8c52afcd
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Driver for STM32 Digital Camera Memory Interface
5 * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
6 * Authors: Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>
7 * Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@st.com>
8 * for STMicroelectronics.
10 * This driver is based on atmel_isi.c
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/reset.h>
29 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-rect.h>
39 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
41 #define DRV_NAME "stm32-dcmi"
43 /* Registers offset for DCMI */
44 #define DCMI_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */
45 #define DCMI_SR 0x04 /* Status Register */
46 #define DCMI_RIS 0x08 /* Raw Interrupt Status register */
47 #define DCMI_IER 0x0C /* Interrupt Enable Register */
48 #define DCMI_MIS 0x10 /* Masked Interrupt Status register */
49 #define DCMI_ICR 0x14 /* Interrupt Clear Register */
50 #define DCMI_ESCR 0x18 /* Embedded Synchronization Code Register */
51 #define DCMI_ESUR 0x1C /* Embedded Synchronization Unmask Register */
52 #define DCMI_CWSTRT 0x20 /* Crop Window STaRT */
53 #define DCMI_CWSIZE 0x24 /* Crop Window SIZE */
54 #define DCMI_DR 0x28 /* Data Register */
55 #define DCMI_IDR 0x2C /* IDentifier Register */
57 /* Bits definition for control register (DCMI_CR) */
58 #define CR_CAPTURE BIT(0)
59 #define CR_CM BIT(1)
60 #define CR_CROP BIT(2)
61 #define CR_JPEG BIT(3)
62 #define CR_ESS BIT(4)
63 #define CR_PCKPOL BIT(5)
64 #define CR_HSPOL BIT(6)
65 #define CR_VSPOL BIT(7)
66 #define CR_FCRC_0 BIT(8)
67 #define CR_FCRC_1 BIT(9)
68 #define CR_EDM_0 BIT(10)
69 #define CR_EDM_1 BIT(11)
70 #define CR_ENABLE BIT(14)
72 /* Bits definition for status register (DCMI_SR) */
73 #define SR_HSYNC BIT(0)
74 #define SR_VSYNC BIT(1)
75 #define SR_FNE BIT(2)
78 * Bits definition for interrupt registers
79 * (DCMI_RIS, DCMI_IER, DCMI_MIS, DCMI_ICR)
81 #define IT_FRAME BIT(0)
82 #define IT_OVR BIT(1)
83 #define IT_ERR BIT(2)
84 #define IT_VSYNC BIT(3)
85 #define IT_LINE BIT(4)
87 enum state {
88 STOPPED = 0,
89 WAIT_FOR_BUFFER,
90 RUNNING,
93 #define MIN_WIDTH 16U
94 #define MAX_WIDTH 2592U
95 #define MIN_HEIGHT 16U
96 #define MAX_HEIGHT 2592U
98 #define TIMEOUT_MS 1000
100 struct dcmi_graph_entity {
101 struct device_node *node;
103 struct v4l2_async_subdev asd;
104 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
107 struct dcmi_format {
108 u32 fourcc;
109 u32 mbus_code;
110 u8 bpp;
113 struct dcmi_framesize {
114 u32 width;
115 u32 height;
118 struct dcmi_buf {
119 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
120 bool prepared;
121 dma_addr_t paddr;
122 size_t size;
123 struct list_head list;
126 struct stm32_dcmi {
127 /* Protects the access of variables shared within the interrupt */
128 spinlock_t irqlock;
129 struct device *dev;
130 void __iomem *regs;
131 struct resource *res;
132 struct reset_control *rstc;
133 int sequence;
134 struct list_head buffers;
135 struct dcmi_buf *active;
137 struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
138 struct video_device *vdev;
139 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
140 struct dcmi_graph_entity entity;
141 struct v4l2_format fmt;
142 struct v4l2_rect crop;
143 bool do_crop;
145 const struct dcmi_format **sd_formats;
146 unsigned int num_of_sd_formats;
147 const struct dcmi_format *sd_format;
148 struct dcmi_framesize *sd_framesizes;
149 unsigned int num_of_sd_framesizes;
150 struct dcmi_framesize sd_framesize;
151 struct v4l2_rect sd_bounds;
153 /* Protect this data structure */
154 struct mutex lock;
155 struct vb2_queue queue;
157 struct v4l2_fwnode_bus_parallel bus;
158 struct completion complete;
159 struct clk *mclk;
160 enum state state;
161 struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
162 dma_cookie_t dma_cookie;
163 u32 misr;
164 int errors_count;
165 int overrun_count;
166 int buffers_count;
169 static inline struct stm32_dcmi *notifier_to_dcmi(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)
171 return container_of(n, struct stm32_dcmi, notifier);
174 static inline u32 reg_read(void __iomem *base, u32 reg)
176 return readl_relaxed(base + reg);
179 static inline void reg_write(void __iomem *base, u32 reg, u32 val)
181 writel_relaxed(val, base + reg);
184 static inline void reg_set(void __iomem *base, u32 reg, u32 mask)
186 reg_write(base, reg, reg_read(base, reg) | mask);
189 static inline void reg_clear(void __iomem *base, u32 reg, u32 mask)
191 reg_write(base, reg, reg_read(base, reg) & ~mask);
194 static int dcmi_start_capture(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct dcmi_buf *buf);
196 static void dcmi_buffer_done(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
197 struct dcmi_buf *buf,
198 size_t bytesused,
199 int err)
201 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;
203 if (!buf)
204 return;
206 list_del_init(&buf->list);
208 vbuf = &buf->vb;
210 vbuf->sequence = dcmi->sequence++;
211 vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
212 vbuf->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
213 vb2_set_plane_payload(&vbuf->vb2_buf, 0, bytesused);
214 vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf,
215 err ? VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
216 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "buffer[%d] done seq=%d, bytesused=%zu\n",
217 vbuf->vb2_buf.index, vbuf->sequence, bytesused);
219 dcmi->buffers_count++;
220 dcmi->active = NULL;
223 static int dcmi_restart_capture(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
225 struct dcmi_buf *buf;
227 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
229 if (dcmi->state != RUNNING) {
230 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
231 return -EINVAL;
234 /* Restart a new DMA transfer with next buffer */
235 if (list_empty(&dcmi->buffers)) {
236 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Capture restart is deferred to next buffer queueing\n");
237 dcmi->state = WAIT_FOR_BUFFER;
238 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
239 return 0;
241 buf = list_entry(dcmi->buffers.next, struct dcmi_buf, list);
242 dcmi->active = buf;
244 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
246 return dcmi_start_capture(dcmi, buf);
249 static void dcmi_dma_callback(void *param)
251 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = (struct stm32_dcmi *)param;
252 struct dma_tx_state state;
253 enum dma_status status;
254 struct dcmi_buf *buf = dcmi->active;
256 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
258 /* Check DMA status */
259 status = dmaengine_tx_status(dcmi->dma_chan, dcmi->dma_cookie, &state);
261 switch (status) {
262 case DMA_IN_PROGRESS:
263 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received DMA_IN_PROGRESS\n", __func__);
264 break;
265 case DMA_PAUSED:
266 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received DMA_PAUSED\n", __func__);
267 break;
268 case DMA_ERROR:
269 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received DMA_ERROR\n", __func__);
271 /* Return buffer to V4L2 in error state */
272 dcmi_buffer_done(dcmi, buf, 0, -EIO);
273 break;
274 case DMA_COMPLETE:
275 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received DMA_COMPLETE\n", __func__);
277 /* Return buffer to V4L2 */
278 dcmi_buffer_done(dcmi, buf, buf->size, 0);
280 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
282 /* Restart capture */
283 if (dcmi_restart_capture(dcmi))
284 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Cannot restart capture on DMA complete\n",
285 __func__);
286 return;
287 default:
288 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received unknown status\n", __func__);
289 break;
292 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
295 static int dcmi_start_dma(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
296 struct dcmi_buf *buf)
298 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
299 struct dma_slave_config config;
300 int ret;
302 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
304 config.src_addr = (dma_addr_t)dcmi->res->start + DCMI_DR;
305 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
306 config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
307 config.dst_maxburst = 4;
309 /* Configure DMA channel */
310 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dcmi->dma_chan, &config);
311 if (ret < 0) {
312 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: DMA channel config failed (%d)\n",
313 __func__, ret);
314 return ret;
317 /* Prepare a DMA transaction */
318 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dcmi->dma_chan, buf->paddr,
319 buf->size,
320 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
321 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
322 if (!desc) {
323 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: DMA dmaengine_prep_slave_single failed for buffer phy=%pad size=%zu\n",
324 __func__, &buf->paddr, buf->size);
325 return -EINVAL;
328 /* Set completion callback routine for notification */
329 desc->callback = dcmi_dma_callback;
330 desc->callback_param = dcmi;
332 /* Push current DMA transaction in the pending queue */
333 dcmi->dma_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
334 if (dma_submit_error(dcmi->dma_cookie)) {
335 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: DMA submission failed\n", __func__);
336 return -ENXIO;
339 dma_async_issue_pending(dcmi->dma_chan);
341 return 0;
344 static int dcmi_start_capture(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct dcmi_buf *buf)
346 int ret;
348 if (!buf)
349 return -EINVAL;
351 ret = dcmi_start_dma(dcmi, buf);
352 if (ret) {
353 dcmi->errors_count++;
354 return ret;
357 /* Enable capture */
358 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_CAPTURE);
360 return 0;
363 static void dcmi_set_crop(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
365 u32 size, start;
367 /* Crop resolution */
368 size = ((dcmi->crop.height - 1) << 16) |
369 ((dcmi->crop.width << 1) - 1);
370 reg_write(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CWSIZE, size);
372 /* Crop start point */
373 start = ((dcmi->crop.top) << 16) |
374 ((dcmi->crop.left << 1));
375 reg_write(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CWSTRT, start);
377 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Cropping to %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
378 dcmi->crop.width, dcmi->crop.height,
379 dcmi->crop.left, dcmi->crop.top);
381 /* Enable crop */
382 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_CROP);
385 static void dcmi_process_jpeg(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
387 struct dma_tx_state state;
388 enum dma_status status;
389 struct dcmi_buf *buf = dcmi->active;
391 if (!buf)
392 return;
395 * Because of variable JPEG buffer size sent by sensor,
396 * DMA transfer never completes due to transfer size never reached.
397 * In order to ensure that all the JPEG data are transferred
398 * in active buffer memory, DMA is drained.
399 * Then DMA tx status gives the amount of data transferred
400 * to memory, which is then returned to V4L2 through the active
401 * buffer payload.
404 /* Drain DMA */
405 dmaengine_synchronize(dcmi->dma_chan);
407 /* Get DMA residue to get JPEG size */
408 status = dmaengine_tx_status(dcmi->dma_chan, dcmi->dma_cookie, &state);
409 if (status != DMA_ERROR && state.residue < buf->size) {
410 /* Return JPEG buffer to V4L2 with received JPEG buffer size */
411 dcmi_buffer_done(dcmi, buf, buf->size - state.residue, 0);
412 } else {
413 dcmi->errors_count++;
414 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Cannot get JPEG size from DMA\n",
415 __func__);
416 /* Return JPEG buffer to V4L2 in ERROR state */
417 dcmi_buffer_done(dcmi, buf, 0, -EIO);
420 /* Abort DMA operation */
421 dmaengine_terminate_all(dcmi->dma_chan);
423 /* Restart capture */
424 if (dcmi_restart_capture(dcmi))
425 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Cannot restart capture on JPEG received\n",
426 __func__);
429 static irqreturn_t dcmi_irq_thread(int irq, void *arg)
431 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = arg;
433 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
435 if ((dcmi->misr & IT_OVR) || (dcmi->misr & IT_ERR)) {
436 dcmi->errors_count++;
437 if (dcmi->misr & IT_OVR)
438 dcmi->overrun_count++;
441 if (dcmi->sd_format->fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG &&
442 dcmi->misr & IT_FRAME) {
443 /* JPEG received */
444 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
445 dcmi_process_jpeg(dcmi);
446 return IRQ_HANDLED;
449 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
450 return IRQ_HANDLED;
453 static irqreturn_t dcmi_irq_callback(int irq, void *arg)
455 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = arg;
456 unsigned long flags;
458 spin_lock_irqsave(&dcmi->irqlock, flags);
460 dcmi->misr = reg_read(dcmi->regs, DCMI_MIS);
462 /* Clear interrupt */
463 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_ICR, IT_FRAME | IT_OVR | IT_ERR);
465 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dcmi->irqlock, flags);
467 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
470 static int dcmi_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
471 unsigned int *nbuffers,
472 unsigned int *nplanes,
473 unsigned int sizes[],
474 struct device *alloc_devs[])
476 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
477 unsigned int size;
479 size = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage;
481 /* Make sure the image size is large enough */
482 if (*nplanes)
483 return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
485 *nplanes = 1;
486 sizes[0] = size;
488 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Setup queue, count=%d, size=%d\n",
489 *nbuffers, size);
491 return 0;
494 static int dcmi_buf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
496 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
497 struct dcmi_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmi_buf, vb);
499 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->list);
501 return 0;
504 static int dcmi_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
506 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
507 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
508 struct dcmi_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmi_buf, vb);
509 unsigned long size;
511 size = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage;
513 if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
514 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
515 __func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
516 return -EINVAL;
519 vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
521 if (!buf->prepared) {
522 /* Get memory addresses */
523 buf->paddr =
524 vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
525 buf->size = vb2_plane_size(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
526 buf->prepared = true;
528 vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, buf->size);
530 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "buffer[%d] phy=%pad size=%zu\n",
531 vb->index, &buf->paddr, buf->size);
534 return 0;
537 static void dcmi_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
539 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
540 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
541 struct dcmi_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmi_buf, vb);
543 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
545 /* Enqueue to video buffers list */
546 list_add_tail(&buf->list, &dcmi->buffers);
548 if (dcmi->state == WAIT_FOR_BUFFER) {
549 dcmi->state = RUNNING;
550 dcmi->active = buf;
552 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Starting capture on buffer[%d] queued\n",
553 buf->vb.vb2_buf.index);
555 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
556 if (dcmi_start_capture(dcmi, buf))
557 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Cannot restart capture on overflow or error\n",
558 __func__);
559 return;
562 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
565 static int dcmi_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
567 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
568 struct dcmi_buf *buf, *node;
569 u32 val = 0;
570 int ret;
572 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dcmi->dev);
573 if (ret) {
574 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Failed to start streaming, cannot get sync\n",
575 __func__);
576 goto err_release_buffers;
579 /* Enable stream on the sub device */
580 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, video, s_stream, 1);
581 if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
582 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Failed to start streaming, subdev streamon error",
583 __func__);
584 goto err_pm_put;
587 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
589 /* Set bus width */
590 switch (dcmi->bus.bus_width) {
591 case 14:
592 val |= CR_EDM_0 | CR_EDM_1;
593 break;
594 case 12:
595 val |= CR_EDM_1;
596 break;
597 case 10:
598 val |= CR_EDM_0;
599 break;
600 default:
601 /* Set bus width to 8 bits by default */
602 break;
605 /* Set vertical synchronization polarity */
606 if (dcmi->bus.flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
607 val |= CR_VSPOL;
609 /* Set horizontal synchronization polarity */
610 if (dcmi->bus.flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
611 val |= CR_HSPOL;
613 /* Set pixel clock polarity */
614 if (dcmi->bus.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
615 val |= CR_PCKPOL;
617 reg_write(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, val);
619 /* Set crop */
620 if (dcmi->do_crop)
621 dcmi_set_crop(dcmi);
623 /* Enable jpeg capture */
624 if (dcmi->sd_format->fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG)
625 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_CM);/* Snapshot mode */
627 /* Enable dcmi */
628 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_ENABLE);
630 dcmi->sequence = 0;
631 dcmi->errors_count = 0;
632 dcmi->overrun_count = 0;
633 dcmi->buffers_count = 0;
636 * Start transfer if at least one buffer has been queued,
637 * otherwise transfer is deferred at buffer queueing
639 if (list_empty(&dcmi->buffers)) {
640 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Start streaming is deferred to next buffer queueing\n");
641 dcmi->state = WAIT_FOR_BUFFER;
642 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
643 return 0;
646 buf = list_entry(dcmi->buffers.next, struct dcmi_buf, list);
647 dcmi->active = buf;
649 dcmi->state = RUNNING;
651 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Start streaming, starting capture\n");
653 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
654 ret = dcmi_start_capture(dcmi, buf);
655 if (ret) {
656 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Start streaming failed, cannot start capture\n",
657 __func__);
658 goto err_subdev_streamoff;
661 /* Enable interruptions */
662 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_IER, IT_FRAME | IT_OVR | IT_ERR);
664 return 0;
666 err_subdev_streamoff:
667 v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, video, s_stream, 0);
669 err_pm_put:
670 pm_runtime_put(dcmi->dev);
672 err_release_buffers:
673 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
675 * Return all buffers to vb2 in QUEUED state.
676 * This will give ownership back to userspace
678 list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &dcmi->buffers, list) {
679 list_del_init(&buf->list);
680 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
682 dcmi->active = NULL;
683 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
685 return ret;
688 static void dcmi_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
690 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
691 struct dcmi_buf *buf, *node;
692 int ret;
694 /* Disable stream on the sub device */
695 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, video, s_stream, 0);
696 if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
697 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Failed to stop streaming, subdev streamoff error (%d)\n",
698 __func__, ret);
700 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
702 /* Disable interruptions */
703 reg_clear(dcmi->regs, DCMI_IER, IT_FRAME | IT_OVR | IT_ERR);
705 /* Disable DCMI */
706 reg_clear(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_ENABLE);
708 /* Return all queued buffers to vb2 in ERROR state */
709 list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &dcmi->buffers, list) {
710 list_del_init(&buf->list);
711 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
714 dcmi->active = NULL;
715 dcmi->state = STOPPED;
717 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
719 /* Stop all pending DMA operations */
720 dmaengine_terminate_all(dcmi->dma_chan);
722 pm_runtime_put(dcmi->dev);
724 if (dcmi->errors_count)
725 dev_warn(dcmi->dev, "Some errors found while streaming: errors=%d (overrun=%d), buffers=%d\n",
726 dcmi->errors_count, dcmi->overrun_count,
727 dcmi->buffers_count);
728 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Stop streaming, errors=%d (overrun=%d), buffers=%d\n",
729 dcmi->errors_count, dcmi->overrun_count,
730 dcmi->buffers_count);
733 static const struct vb2_ops dcmi_video_qops = {
734 .queue_setup = dcmi_queue_setup,
735 .buf_init = dcmi_buf_init,
736 .buf_prepare = dcmi_buf_prepare,
737 .buf_queue = dcmi_buf_queue,
738 .start_streaming = dcmi_start_streaming,
739 .stop_streaming = dcmi_stop_streaming,
740 .wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
741 .wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
744 static int dcmi_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
745 struct v4l2_format *fmt)
747 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
749 *fmt = dcmi->fmt;
751 return 0;
754 static const struct dcmi_format *find_format_by_fourcc(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
755 unsigned int fourcc)
757 unsigned int num_formats = dcmi->num_of_sd_formats;
758 const struct dcmi_format *fmt;
759 unsigned int i;
761 for (i = 0; i < num_formats; i++) {
762 fmt = dcmi->sd_formats[i];
763 if (fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
764 return fmt;
767 return NULL;
770 static void __find_outer_frame_size(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
771 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix,
772 struct dcmi_framesize *framesize)
774 struct dcmi_framesize *match = NULL;
775 unsigned int i;
776 unsigned int min_err = UINT_MAX;
778 for (i = 0; i < dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes; i++) {
779 struct dcmi_framesize *fsize = &dcmi->sd_framesizes[i];
780 int w_err = (fsize->width - pix->width);
781 int h_err = (fsize->height - pix->height);
782 int err = w_err + h_err;
784 if (w_err >= 0 && h_err >= 0 && err < min_err) {
785 min_err = err;
786 match = fsize;
789 if (!match)
790 match = &dcmi->sd_framesizes[0];
792 *framesize = *match;
795 static int dcmi_try_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct v4l2_format *f,
796 const struct dcmi_format **sd_format,
797 struct dcmi_framesize *sd_framesize)
799 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmt;
800 struct dcmi_framesize sd_fsize;
801 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
802 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
803 struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
804 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
806 bool do_crop;
807 int ret;
809 sd_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(dcmi, pix->pixelformat);
810 if (!sd_fmt) {
811 sd_fmt = dcmi->sd_formats[dcmi->num_of_sd_formats - 1];
812 pix->pixelformat = sd_fmt->fourcc;
815 /* Limit to hardware capabilities */
816 pix->width = clamp(pix->width, MIN_WIDTH, MAX_WIDTH);
817 pix->height = clamp(pix->height, MIN_HEIGHT, MAX_HEIGHT);
819 /* No crop if JPEG is requested */
820 do_crop = dcmi->do_crop && (pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG);
822 if (do_crop && dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes) {
823 struct dcmi_framesize outer_sd_fsize;
825 * If crop is requested and sensor have discrete frame sizes,
826 * select the frame size that is just larger than request
828 __find_outer_frame_size(dcmi, pix, &outer_sd_fsize);
829 pix->width = outer_sd_fsize.width;
830 pix->height = outer_sd_fsize.height;
833 v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, pix, sd_fmt->mbus_code);
834 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, pad, set_fmt,
835 &pad_cfg, &format);
836 if (ret < 0)
837 return ret;
839 /* Update pix regarding to what sensor can do */
840 v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, &format.format);
842 /* Save resolution that sensor can actually do */
843 sd_fsize.width = pix->width;
844 sd_fsize.height = pix->height;
846 if (do_crop) {
847 struct v4l2_rect c = dcmi->crop;
848 struct v4l2_rect max_rect;
851 * Adjust crop by making the intersection between
852 * format resolution request and crop request
854 max_rect.top = 0;
855 max_rect.left = 0;
856 max_rect.width = pix->width;
857 max_rect.height = pix->height;
858 v4l2_rect_map_inside(&c, &max_rect);
859 c.top = clamp_t(s32, c.top, 0, pix->height - c.height);
860 c.left = clamp_t(s32, c.left, 0, pix->width - c.width);
861 dcmi->crop = c;
863 /* Adjust format resolution request to crop */
864 pix->width = dcmi->crop.width;
865 pix->height = dcmi->crop.height;
868 pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
869 pix->bytesperline = pix->width * sd_fmt->bpp;
870 pix->sizeimage = pix->bytesperline * pix->height;
872 if (sd_format)
873 *sd_format = sd_fmt;
874 if (sd_framesize)
875 *sd_framesize = sd_fsize;
877 return 0;
880 static int dcmi_set_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct v4l2_format *f)
882 struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
883 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
885 const struct dcmi_format *sd_format;
886 struct dcmi_framesize sd_framesize;
887 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format.format;
888 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
889 int ret;
892 * Try format, fmt.width/height could have been changed
893 * to match sensor capability or crop request
894 * sd_format & sd_framesize will contain what subdev
895 * can do for this request.
897 ret = dcmi_try_fmt(dcmi, f, &sd_format, &sd_framesize);
898 if (ret)
899 return ret;
901 /* Disable crop if JPEG is requested */
902 if (pix->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG)
903 dcmi->do_crop = false;
905 /* pix to mbus format */
906 v4l2_fill_mbus_format(mf, pix,
907 sd_format->mbus_code);
908 mf->width = sd_framesize.width;
909 mf->height = sd_framesize.height;
911 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, pad,
912 set_fmt, NULL, &format);
913 if (ret < 0)
914 return ret;
916 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Sensor format set to 0x%x %ux%u\n",
917 mf->code, mf->width, mf->height);
918 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Buffer format set to %4.4s %ux%u\n",
919 (char *)&pix->pixelformat,
920 pix->width, pix->height);
922 dcmi->fmt = *f;
923 dcmi->sd_format = sd_format;
924 dcmi->sd_framesize = sd_framesize;
926 return 0;
929 static int dcmi_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
930 struct v4l2_format *f)
932 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
934 if (vb2_is_streaming(&dcmi->queue))
935 return -EBUSY;
937 return dcmi_set_fmt(dcmi, f);
940 static int dcmi_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
941 struct v4l2_format *f)
943 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
945 return dcmi_try_fmt(dcmi, f, NULL, NULL);
948 static int dcmi_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
949 struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
951 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
953 if (f->index >= dcmi->num_of_sd_formats)
954 return -EINVAL;
956 f->pixelformat = dcmi->sd_formats[f->index]->fourcc;
957 return 0;
960 static int dcmi_get_sensor_format(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
961 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
963 struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
964 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
966 int ret;
968 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &fmt);
969 if (ret)
970 return ret;
972 v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, &fmt.format);
974 return 0;
977 static int dcmi_set_sensor_format(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
978 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
980 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmt;
981 struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
982 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
984 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
985 int ret;
987 sd_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(dcmi, pix->pixelformat);
988 if (!sd_fmt) {
989 sd_fmt = dcmi->sd_formats[dcmi->num_of_sd_formats - 1];
990 pix->pixelformat = sd_fmt->fourcc;
993 v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, pix, sd_fmt->mbus_code);
994 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, pad, set_fmt,
995 &pad_cfg, &format);
996 if (ret < 0)
997 return ret;
999 return 0;
1002 static int dcmi_get_sensor_bounds(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
1003 struct v4l2_rect *r)
1005 struct v4l2_subdev_selection bounds = {
1006 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1007 .target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS,
1009 unsigned int max_width, max_height, max_pixsize;
1010 struct v4l2_pix_format pix;
1011 unsigned int i;
1012 int ret;
1015 * Get sensor bounds first
1017 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, pad, get_selection,
1018 NULL, &bounds);
1019 if (!ret)
1020 *r = bounds.r;
1021 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1022 return ret;
1025 * If selection is not implemented,
1026 * fallback by enumerating sensor frame sizes
1027 * and take the largest one
1029 max_width = 0;
1030 max_height = 0;
1031 max_pixsize = 0;
1032 for (i = 0; i < dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes; i++) {
1033 struct dcmi_framesize *fsize = &dcmi->sd_framesizes[i];
1034 unsigned int pixsize = fsize->width * fsize->height;
1036 if (pixsize > max_pixsize) {
1037 max_pixsize = pixsize;
1038 max_width = fsize->width;
1039 max_height = fsize->height;
1042 if (max_pixsize > 0) {
1043 r->top = 0;
1044 r->left = 0;
1045 r->width = max_width;
1046 r->height = max_height;
1047 return 0;
1051 * If frame sizes enumeration is not implemented,
1052 * fallback by getting current sensor frame size
1054 ret = dcmi_get_sensor_format(dcmi, &pix);
1055 if (ret)
1056 return ret;
1058 r->top = 0;
1059 r->left = 0;
1060 r->width = pix.width;
1061 r->height = pix.height;
1063 return 0;
1066 static int dcmi_g_selection(struct file *file, void *fh,
1067 struct v4l2_selection *s)
1069 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1071 if (s->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1072 return -EINVAL;
1074 switch (s->target) {
1075 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
1076 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1077 s->r = dcmi->sd_bounds;
1078 return 0;
1079 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1080 if (dcmi->do_crop) {
1081 s->r = dcmi->crop;
1082 } else {
1083 s->r.top = 0;
1084 s->r.left = 0;
1085 s->r.width = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.width;
1086 s->r.height = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.height;
1088 break;
1089 default:
1090 return -EINVAL;
1093 return 0;
1096 static int dcmi_s_selection(struct file *file, void *priv,
1097 struct v4l2_selection *s)
1099 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1100 struct v4l2_rect r = s->r;
1101 struct v4l2_rect max_rect;
1102 struct v4l2_pix_format pix;
1104 if (s->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
1105 s->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
1106 return -EINVAL;
1108 /* Reset sensor resolution to max resolution */
1109 pix.pixelformat = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat;
1110 pix.width = dcmi->sd_bounds.width;
1111 pix.height = dcmi->sd_bounds.height;
1112 dcmi_set_sensor_format(dcmi, &pix);
1115 * Make the intersection between
1116 * sensor resolution
1117 * and crop request
1119 max_rect.top = 0;
1120 max_rect.left = 0;
1121 max_rect.width = pix.width;
1122 max_rect.height = pix.height;
1123 v4l2_rect_map_inside(&r, &max_rect);
1124 r.top = clamp_t(s32, r.top, 0, pix.height - r.height);
1125 r.left = clamp_t(s32, r.left, 0, pix.width - r.width);
1127 if (!(r.top == dcmi->sd_bounds.top &&
1128 r.left == dcmi->sd_bounds.left &&
1129 r.width == dcmi->sd_bounds.width &&
1130 r.height == dcmi->sd_bounds.height)) {
1131 /* Crop if request is different than sensor resolution */
1132 dcmi->do_crop = true;
1133 dcmi->crop = r;
1134 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "s_selection: crop %ux%u@(%u,%u) from %ux%u\n",
1135 r.width, r.height, r.left, r.top,
1136 pix.width, pix.height);
1137 } else {
1138 /* Disable crop */
1139 dcmi->do_crop = false;
1140 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "s_selection: crop is disabled\n");
1143 s->r = r;
1144 return 0;
1147 static int dcmi_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1148 struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1150 strlcpy(cap->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1151 strlcpy(cap->card, "STM32 Camera Memory Interface",
1152 sizeof(cap->card));
1153 strlcpy(cap->bus_info, "platform:dcmi", sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1154 return 0;
1157 static int dcmi_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1158 struct v4l2_input *i)
1160 if (i->index != 0)
1161 return -EINVAL;
1163 i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1164 strlcpy(i->name, "Camera", sizeof(i->name));
1165 return 0;
1168 static int dcmi_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1170 *i = 0;
1171 return 0;
1174 static int dcmi_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1176 if (i > 0)
1177 return -EINVAL;
1178 return 0;
1181 static int dcmi_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1182 struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1184 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1185 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmt;
1186 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
1187 .index = fsize->index,
1188 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1190 int ret;
1192 sd_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(dcmi, fsize->pixel_format);
1193 if (!sd_fmt)
1194 return -EINVAL;
1196 fse.code = sd_fmt->mbus_code;
1198 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, pad, enum_frame_size,
1199 NULL, &fse);
1200 if (ret)
1201 return ret;
1203 fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1204 fsize->discrete.width = fse.max_width;
1205 fsize->discrete.height = fse.max_height;
1207 return 0;
1210 static int dcmi_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1211 struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1213 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1215 return v4l2_g_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), dcmi->entity.subdev, p);
1218 static int dcmi_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1219 struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1221 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1223 return v4l2_s_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), dcmi->entity.subdev, p);
1226 static int dcmi_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
1227 struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
1229 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1230 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmt;
1231 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum fie = {
1232 .index = fival->index,
1233 .width = fival->width,
1234 .height = fival->height,
1235 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1237 int ret;
1239 sd_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(dcmi, fival->pixel_format);
1240 if (!sd_fmt)
1241 return -EINVAL;
1243 fie.code = sd_fmt->mbus_code;
1245 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->entity.subdev, pad,
1246 enum_frame_interval, NULL, &fie);
1247 if (ret)
1248 return ret;
1250 fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1251 fival->discrete = fie.interval;
1253 return 0;
1256 static const struct of_device_id stm32_dcmi_of_match[] = {
1257 { .compatible = "st,stm32-dcmi"},
1258 { /* end node */ },
1260 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_dcmi_of_match);
1262 static int dcmi_open(struct file *file)
1264 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1265 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dcmi->entity.subdev;
1266 int ret;
1268 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dcmi->lock))
1269 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1271 ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
1272 if (ret < 0)
1273 goto unlock;
1275 if (!v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(file))
1276 goto fh_rel;
1278 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 1);
1279 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1280 goto fh_rel;
1282 ret = dcmi_set_fmt(dcmi, &dcmi->fmt);
1283 if (ret)
1284 v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 0);
1285 fh_rel:
1286 if (ret)
1287 v4l2_fh_release(file);
1288 unlock:
1289 mutex_unlock(&dcmi->lock);
1290 return ret;
1293 static int dcmi_release(struct file *file)
1295 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1296 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dcmi->entity.subdev;
1297 bool fh_singular;
1298 int ret;
1300 mutex_lock(&dcmi->lock);
1302 fh_singular = v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(file);
1304 ret = _vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
1306 if (fh_singular)
1307 v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 0);
1309 mutex_unlock(&dcmi->lock);
1311 return ret;
1314 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops dcmi_ioctl_ops = {
1315 .vidioc_querycap = dcmi_querycap,
1317 .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = dcmi_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1318 .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = dcmi_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1319 .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = dcmi_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1320 .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = dcmi_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1321 .vidioc_g_selection = dcmi_g_selection,
1322 .vidioc_s_selection = dcmi_s_selection,
1324 .vidioc_enum_input = dcmi_enum_input,
1325 .vidioc_g_input = dcmi_g_input,
1326 .vidioc_s_input = dcmi_s_input,
1328 .vidioc_g_parm = dcmi_g_parm,
1329 .vidioc_s_parm = dcmi_s_parm,
1331 .vidioc_enum_framesizes = dcmi_enum_framesizes,
1332 .vidioc_enum_frameintervals = dcmi_enum_frameintervals,
1334 .vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1335 .vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1336 .vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1337 .vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1338 .vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1339 .vidioc_expbuf = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
1340 .vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1341 .vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1342 .vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1344 .vidioc_log_status = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1345 .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1346 .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1349 static const struct v4l2_file_operations dcmi_fops = {
1350 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1351 .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
1352 .open = dcmi_open,
1353 .release = dcmi_release,
1354 .poll = vb2_fop_poll,
1355 .mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
1356 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1357 .get_unmapped_area = vb2_fop_get_unmapped_area,
1358 #endif
1359 .read = vb2_fop_read,
1362 static int dcmi_set_default_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
1364 struct v4l2_format f = {
1365 .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
1366 .fmt.pix = {
1367 .width = CIF_WIDTH,
1368 .height = CIF_HEIGHT,
1369 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
1370 .pixelformat = dcmi->sd_formats[0]->fourcc,
1373 int ret;
1375 ret = dcmi_try_fmt(dcmi, &f, NULL, NULL);
1376 if (ret)
1377 return ret;
1378 dcmi->sd_format = dcmi->sd_formats[0];
1379 dcmi->fmt = f;
1380 return 0;
1383 static const struct dcmi_format dcmi_formats[] = {
1385 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
1386 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
1387 .bpp = 2,
1388 }, {
1389 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
1390 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
1391 .bpp = 2,
1392 }, {
1393 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
1394 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
1395 .bpp = 2,
1396 }, {
1397 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG,
1398 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_JPEG_1X8,
1399 .bpp = 1,
1403 static int dcmi_formats_init(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
1405 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmts[ARRAY_SIZE(dcmi_formats)];
1406 unsigned int num_fmts = 0, i, j;
1407 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = dcmi->entity.subdev;
1408 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum mbus_code = {
1409 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1412 while (!v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_mbus_code,
1413 NULL, &mbus_code)) {
1414 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dcmi_formats); i++) {
1415 if (dcmi_formats[i].mbus_code != mbus_code.code)
1416 continue;
1418 /* Code supported, have we got this fourcc yet? */
1419 for (j = 0; j < num_fmts; j++)
1420 if (sd_fmts[j]->fourcc ==
1421 dcmi_formats[i].fourcc)
1422 /* Already available */
1423 break;
1424 if (j == num_fmts)
1425 /* New */
1426 sd_fmts[num_fmts++] = dcmi_formats + i;
1428 mbus_code.index++;
1431 if (!num_fmts)
1432 return -ENXIO;
1434 dcmi->num_of_sd_formats = num_fmts;
1435 dcmi->sd_formats = devm_kcalloc(dcmi->dev,
1436 num_fmts, sizeof(struct dcmi_format *),
1437 GFP_KERNEL);
1438 if (!dcmi->sd_formats) {
1439 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not allocate memory\n");
1440 return -ENOMEM;
1443 memcpy(dcmi->sd_formats, sd_fmts,
1444 num_fmts * sizeof(struct dcmi_format *));
1445 dcmi->sd_format = dcmi->sd_formats[0];
1447 return 0;
1450 static int dcmi_framesizes_init(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
1452 unsigned int num_fsize = 0;
1453 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = dcmi->entity.subdev;
1454 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
1455 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1456 .code = dcmi->sd_format->mbus_code,
1458 unsigned int ret;
1459 unsigned int i;
1461 /* Allocate discrete framesizes array */
1462 while (!v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_frame_size,
1463 NULL, &fse))
1464 fse.index++;
1466 num_fsize = fse.index;
1467 if (!num_fsize)
1468 return 0;
1470 dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes = num_fsize;
1471 dcmi->sd_framesizes = devm_kcalloc(dcmi->dev, num_fsize,
1472 sizeof(struct dcmi_framesize),
1473 GFP_KERNEL);
1474 if (!dcmi->sd_framesizes) {
1475 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not allocate memory\n");
1476 return -ENOMEM;
1479 /* Fill array with sensor supported framesizes */
1480 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Sensor supports %u frame sizes:\n", num_fsize);
1481 for (i = 0; i < dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes; i++) {
1482 fse.index = i;
1483 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_frame_size,
1484 NULL, &fse);
1485 if (ret)
1486 return ret;
1487 dcmi->sd_framesizes[fse.index].width = fse.max_width;
1488 dcmi->sd_framesizes[fse.index].height = fse.max_height;
1489 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "%ux%u\n", fse.max_width, fse.max_height);
1492 return 0;
1495 static int dcmi_graph_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
1497 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = notifier_to_dcmi(notifier);
1498 int ret;
1500 dcmi->vdev->ctrl_handler = dcmi->entity.subdev->ctrl_handler;
1501 ret = dcmi_formats_init(dcmi);
1502 if (ret) {
1503 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "No supported mediabus format found\n");
1504 return ret;
1507 ret = dcmi_framesizes_init(dcmi);
1508 if (ret) {
1509 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not initialize framesizes\n");
1510 return ret;
1513 ret = dcmi_get_sensor_bounds(dcmi, &dcmi->sd_bounds);
1514 if (ret) {
1515 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not get sensor bounds\n");
1516 return ret;
1519 ret = dcmi_set_default_fmt(dcmi);
1520 if (ret) {
1521 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not set default format\n");
1522 return ret;
1525 ret = video_register_device(dcmi->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
1526 if (ret) {
1527 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Failed to register video device\n");
1528 return ret;
1531 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Device registered as %s\n",
1532 video_device_node_name(dcmi->vdev));
1533 return 0;
1536 static void dcmi_graph_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1537 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1538 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1540 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = notifier_to_dcmi(notifier);
1542 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Removing %s\n", video_device_node_name(dcmi->vdev));
1544 /* Checks internaly if vdev has been init or not */
1545 video_unregister_device(dcmi->vdev);
1548 static int dcmi_graph_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1549 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
1550 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1552 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = notifier_to_dcmi(notifier);
1554 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Subdev %s bound\n", subdev->name);
1556 dcmi->entity.subdev = subdev;
1558 return 0;
1561 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations dcmi_graph_notify_ops = {
1562 .bound = dcmi_graph_notify_bound,
1563 .unbind = dcmi_graph_notify_unbind,
1564 .complete = dcmi_graph_notify_complete,
1567 static int dcmi_graph_parse(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct device_node *node)
1569 struct device_node *ep = NULL;
1570 struct device_node *remote;
1572 ep = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(node, ep);
1573 if (!ep)
1574 return -EINVAL;
1576 remote = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
1577 of_node_put(ep);
1578 if (!remote)
1579 return -EINVAL;
1581 /* Remote node to connect */
1582 dcmi->entity.node = remote;
1583 dcmi->entity.asd.match_type = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE;
1584 dcmi->entity.asd.match.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(remote);
1585 return 0;
1588 static int dcmi_graph_init(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
1590 struct v4l2_async_subdev **subdevs = NULL;
1591 int ret;
1593 /* Parse the graph to extract a list of subdevice DT nodes. */
1594 ret = dcmi_graph_parse(dcmi, dcmi->dev->of_node);
1595 if (ret < 0) {
1596 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Graph parsing failed\n");
1597 return ret;
1600 /* Register the subdevices notifier. */
1601 subdevs = devm_kzalloc(dcmi->dev, sizeof(*subdevs), GFP_KERNEL);
1602 if (!subdevs) {
1603 of_node_put(dcmi->entity.node);
1604 return -ENOMEM;
1607 subdevs[0] = &dcmi->entity.asd;
1609 dcmi->notifier.subdevs = subdevs;
1610 dcmi->notifier.num_subdevs = 1;
1611 dcmi->notifier.ops = &dcmi_graph_notify_ops;
1613 ret = v4l2_async_notifier_register(&dcmi->v4l2_dev, &dcmi->notifier);
1614 if (ret < 0) {
1615 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Notifier registration failed\n");
1616 of_node_put(dcmi->entity.node);
1617 return ret;
1620 return 0;
1623 static int dcmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1625 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1626 const struct of_device_id *match = NULL;
1627 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep;
1628 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi;
1629 struct vb2_queue *q;
1630 struct dma_chan *chan;
1631 struct clk *mclk;
1632 int irq;
1633 int ret = 0;
1635 match = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(stm32_dcmi_of_match), &pdev->dev);
1636 if (!match) {
1637 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not find a match in devicetree\n");
1638 return -ENODEV;
1641 dcmi = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct stm32_dcmi), GFP_KERNEL);
1642 if (!dcmi)
1643 return -ENOMEM;
1645 dcmi->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1646 if (IS_ERR(dcmi->rstc)) {
1647 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get reset control\n");
1648 return -ENODEV;
1651 /* Get bus characteristics from devicetree */
1652 np = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(np, NULL);
1653 if (!np) {
1654 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not find the endpoint\n");
1655 of_node_put(np);
1656 return -ENODEV;
1659 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(np), &ep);
1660 of_node_put(np);
1661 if (ret) {
1662 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not parse the endpoint\n");
1663 return -ENODEV;
1666 if (ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2) {
1667 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CSI bus not supported\n");
1668 return -ENODEV;
1670 dcmi->bus.flags = ep.bus.parallel.flags;
1671 dcmi->bus.bus_width = ep.bus.parallel.bus_width;
1672 dcmi->bus.data_shift = ep.bus.parallel.data_shift;
1674 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1675 if (irq <= 0) {
1676 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get irq\n");
1677 return -ENODEV;
1680 dcmi->res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1681 if (!dcmi->res) {
1682 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get resource\n");
1683 return -ENODEV;
1686 dcmi->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, dcmi->res);
1687 if (IS_ERR(dcmi->regs)) {
1688 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not map registers\n");
1689 return PTR_ERR(dcmi->regs);
1692 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, dcmi_irq_callback,
1693 dcmi_irq_thread, IRQF_ONESHOT,
1694 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dcmi);
1695 if (ret) {
1696 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
1697 return -ENODEV;
1700 mclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mclk");
1701 if (IS_ERR(mclk)) {
1702 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to get mclk\n");
1703 return PTR_ERR(mclk);
1706 chan = dma_request_slave_channel(&pdev->dev, "tx");
1707 if (!chan) {
1708 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request DMA channel, defer probing\n");
1709 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1712 spin_lock_init(&dcmi->irqlock);
1713 mutex_init(&dcmi->lock);
1714 init_completion(&dcmi->complete);
1715 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dcmi->buffers);
1717 dcmi->dev = &pdev->dev;
1718 dcmi->mclk = mclk;
1719 dcmi->state = STOPPED;
1720 dcmi->dma_chan = chan;
1722 q = &dcmi->queue;
1724 /* Initialize the top-level structure */
1725 ret = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &dcmi->v4l2_dev);
1726 if (ret)
1727 goto err_dma_release;
1729 dcmi->vdev = video_device_alloc();
1730 if (!dcmi->vdev) {
1731 ret = -ENOMEM;
1732 goto err_device_unregister;
1735 /* Video node */
1736 dcmi->vdev->fops = &dcmi_fops;
1737 dcmi->vdev->v4l2_dev = &dcmi->v4l2_dev;
1738 dcmi->vdev->queue = &dcmi->queue;
1739 strlcpy(dcmi->vdev->name, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(dcmi->vdev->name));
1740 dcmi->vdev->release = video_device_release;
1741 dcmi->vdev->ioctl_ops = &dcmi_ioctl_ops;
1742 dcmi->vdev->lock = &dcmi->lock;
1743 dcmi->vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
1744 V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
1745 video_set_drvdata(dcmi->vdev, dcmi);
1747 /* Buffer queue */
1748 q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1749 q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_READ | VB2_DMABUF;
1750 q->lock = &dcmi->lock;
1751 q->drv_priv = dcmi;
1752 q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct dcmi_buf);
1753 q->ops = &dcmi_video_qops;
1754 q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
1755 q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1756 q->min_buffers_needed = 2;
1757 q->dev = &pdev->dev;
1759 ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
1760 if (ret < 0) {
1761 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to initialize vb2 queue\n");
1762 goto err_device_release;
1765 ret = dcmi_graph_init(dcmi);
1766 if (ret < 0)
1767 goto err_device_release;
1769 /* Reset device */
1770 ret = reset_control_assert(dcmi->rstc);
1771 if (ret) {
1772 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to assert the reset line\n");
1773 goto err_device_release;
1776 usleep_range(3000, 5000);
1778 ret = reset_control_deassert(dcmi->rstc);
1779 if (ret) {
1780 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to deassert the reset line\n");
1781 goto err_device_release;
1784 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Probe done\n");
1786 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dcmi);
1788 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1790 return 0;
1792 err_device_release:
1793 video_device_release(dcmi->vdev);
1794 err_device_unregister:
1795 v4l2_device_unregister(&dcmi->v4l2_dev);
1796 err_dma_release:
1797 dma_release_channel(dcmi->dma_chan);
1799 return ret;
1802 static int dcmi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1804 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1806 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1808 v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&dcmi->notifier);
1809 v4l2_device_unregister(&dcmi->v4l2_dev);
1811 dma_release_channel(dcmi->dma_chan);
1813 return 0;
1816 static __maybe_unused int dcmi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1818 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1820 clk_disable_unprepare(dcmi->mclk);
1822 return 0;
1825 static __maybe_unused int dcmi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1827 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1828 int ret;
1830 ret = clk_prepare_enable(dcmi->mclk);
1831 if (ret)
1832 dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to prepare_enable clock\n", __func__);
1834 return ret;
1837 static __maybe_unused int dcmi_suspend(struct device *dev)
1839 /* disable clock */
1840 pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
1842 /* change pinctrl state */
1843 pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
1845 return 0;
1848 static __maybe_unused int dcmi_resume(struct device *dev)
1850 /* restore pinctl default state */
1851 pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
1853 /* clock enable */
1854 pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
1856 return 0;
1859 static const struct dev_pm_ops dcmi_pm_ops = {
1860 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dcmi_suspend, dcmi_resume)
1861 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dcmi_runtime_suspend,
1862 dcmi_runtime_resume, NULL)
1865 static struct platform_driver stm32_dcmi_driver = {
1866 .probe = dcmi_probe,
1867 .remove = dcmi_remove,
1868 .driver = {
1869 .name = DRV_NAME,
1870 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(stm32_dcmi_of_match),
1871 .pm = &dcmi_pm_ops,
1875 module_platform_driver(stm32_dcmi_driver);
1877 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>");
1878 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@st.com>");
1879 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 Digital Camera Memory Interface driver");
1880 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1881 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("video");