perf tools: Don't clone maps from parent when synthesizing forks
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / fs / xfs / libxfs / xfs_bmap.c
blob74d7228e755b3ade097457c0ae68e07e252e67a4
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
12 #include "xfs_bit.h"
13 #include "xfs_sb.h"
14 #include "xfs_mount.h"
15 #include "xfs_defer.h"
16 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
17 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
18 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
19 #include "xfs_inode.h"
20 #include "xfs_btree.h"
21 #include "xfs_trans.h"
22 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
23 #include "xfs_extfree_item.h"
24 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
25 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
26 #include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
27 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
28 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
29 #include "xfs_errortag.h"
30 #include "xfs_error.h"
31 #include "xfs_quota.h"
32 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
33 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
34 #include "xfs_trace.h"
35 #include "xfs_symlink.h"
36 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
37 #include "xfs_filestream.h"
38 #include "xfs_rmap.h"
39 #include "xfs_ag_resv.h"
40 #include "xfs_refcount.h"
41 #include "xfs_icache.h"
44 kmem_zone_t *xfs_bmap_free_item_zone;
47 * Miscellaneous helper functions
51 * Compute and fill in the value of the maximum depth of a bmap btree
52 * in this filesystem. Done once, during mount.
54 void
55 xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(
56 xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount structure */
57 int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
59 int level; /* btree level */
60 uint maxblocks; /* max blocks at this level */
61 uint maxleafents; /* max leaf entries possible */
62 int maxrootrecs; /* max records in root block */
63 int minleafrecs; /* min records in leaf block */
64 int minnoderecs; /* min records in node block */
65 int sz; /* root block size */
68 * The maximum number of extents in a file, hence the maximum
69 * number of leaf entries, is controlled by the type of di_nextents
70 * (a signed 32-bit number, xfs_extnum_t), or by di_anextents
71 * (a signed 16-bit number, xfs_aextnum_t).
73 * Note that we can no longer assume that if we are in ATTR1 that
74 * the fork offset of all the inodes will be
75 * (xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3) because we could have mounted
76 * with ATTR2 and then mounted back with ATTR1, keeping the
77 * di_forkoff's fixed but probably at various positions. Therefore,
78 * for both ATTR1 and ATTR2 we have to assume the worst case scenario
79 * of a minimum size available.
81 if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
82 maxleafents = MAXEXTNUM;
83 sz = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINDBTPTRS);
84 } else {
85 maxleafents = MAXAEXTNUM;
86 sz = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
88 maxrootrecs = xfs_bmdr_maxrecs(sz, 0);
89 minleafrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmnr[0];
90 minnoderecs = mp->m_bmap_dmnr[1];
91 maxblocks = (maxleafents + minleafrecs - 1) / minleafrecs;
92 for (level = 1; maxblocks > 1; level++) {
93 if (maxblocks <= maxrootrecs)
94 maxblocks = 1;
95 else
96 maxblocks = (maxblocks + minnoderecs - 1) / minnoderecs;
98 mp->m_bm_maxlevels[whichfork] = level;
101 STATIC int /* error */
102 xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(
103 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
104 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec,
105 int *stat) /* success/failure */
107 cur->bc_rec.b = *irec;
108 return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_EQ, stat);
111 STATIC int /* error */
112 xfs_bmbt_lookup_first(
113 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
114 int *stat) /* success/failure */
116 cur->bc_rec.b.br_startoff = 0;
117 cur->bc_rec.b.br_startblock = 0;
118 cur->bc_rec.b.br_blockcount = 0;
119 return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, stat);
123 * Check if the inode needs to be converted to btree format.
125 static inline bool xfs_bmap_needs_btree(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork)
127 return whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK &&
128 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
129 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) >
130 XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork);
134 * Check if the inode should be converted to extent format.
136 static inline bool xfs_bmap_wants_extents(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork)
138 return whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK &&
139 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
140 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) <=
141 XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork);
145 * Update the record referred to by cur to the value given by irec
146 * This either works (return 0) or gets an EFSCORRUPTED error.
148 STATIC int
149 xfs_bmbt_update(
150 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
151 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
153 union xfs_btree_rec rec;
155 xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(&rec.bmbt, irec);
156 return xfs_btree_update(cur, &rec);
160 * Compute the worst-case number of indirect blocks that will be used
161 * for ip's delayed extent of length "len".
163 STATIC xfs_filblks_t
164 xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(
165 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
166 xfs_filblks_t len) /* delayed extent length */
168 int level; /* btree level number */
169 int maxrecs; /* maximum record count at this level */
170 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
171 xfs_filblks_t rval; /* return value */
173 mp = ip->i_mount;
174 maxrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0];
175 for (level = 0, rval = 0;
176 level < XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
177 level++) {
178 len += maxrecs - 1;
179 do_div(len, maxrecs);
180 rval += len;
181 if (len == 1)
182 return rval + XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK) -
183 level - 1;
184 if (level == 0)
185 maxrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1];
187 return rval;
191 * Calculate the default attribute fork offset for newly created inodes.
193 uint
194 xfs_default_attroffset(
195 struct xfs_inode *ip)
197 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
198 uint offset;
200 if (mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize == 256) {
201 offset = XFS_LITINO(mp, ip->i_d.di_version) -
202 XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
203 } else {
204 offset = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(6 * MINABTPTRS);
207 ASSERT(offset < XFS_LITINO(mp, ip->i_d.di_version));
208 return offset;
212 * Helper routine to reset inode di_forkoff field when switching
213 * attribute fork from local to extent format - we reset it where
214 * possible to make space available for inline data fork extents.
216 STATIC void
217 xfs_bmap_forkoff_reset(
218 xfs_inode_t *ip,
219 int whichfork)
221 if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK &&
222 ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV &&
223 ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
224 uint dfl_forkoff = xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3;
226 if (dfl_forkoff > ip->i_d.di_forkoff)
227 ip->i_d.di_forkoff = dfl_forkoff;
231 #ifdef DEBUG
232 STATIC struct xfs_buf *
233 xfs_bmap_get_bp(
234 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
235 xfs_fsblock_t bno)
237 struct xfs_log_item *lip;
238 int i;
240 if (!cur)
241 return NULL;
243 for (i = 0; i < XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS; i++) {
244 if (!cur->bc_bufs[i])
245 break;
246 if (XFS_BUF_ADDR(cur->bc_bufs[i]) == bno)
247 return cur->bc_bufs[i];
250 /* Chase down all the log items to see if the bp is there */
251 list_for_each_entry(lip, &cur->bc_tp->t_items, li_trans) {
252 struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = (struct xfs_buf_log_item *)lip;
254 if (bip->bli_item.li_type == XFS_LI_BUF &&
255 XFS_BUF_ADDR(bip->bli_buf) == bno)
256 return bip->bli_buf;
259 return NULL;
262 STATIC void
263 xfs_check_block(
264 struct xfs_btree_block *block,
265 xfs_mount_t *mp,
266 int root,
267 short sz)
269 int i, j, dmxr;
270 __be64 *pp, *thispa; /* pointer to block address */
271 xfs_bmbt_key_t *prevp, *keyp;
273 ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) > 0);
275 prevp = NULL;
276 for( i = 1; i <= xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block); i++) {
277 dmxr = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0];
278 keyp = XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR(mp, block, i);
280 if (prevp) {
281 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(prevp->br_startoff) <
282 be64_to_cpu(keyp->br_startoff));
284 prevp = keyp;
287 * Compare the block numbers to see if there are dups.
289 if (root)
290 pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, i, sz);
291 else
292 pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, i, dmxr);
294 for (j = i+1; j <= be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs); j++) {
295 if (root)
296 thispa = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, j, sz);
297 else
298 thispa = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, j, dmxr);
299 if (*thispa == *pp) {
300 xfs_warn(mp, "%s: thispa(%d) == pp(%d) %Ld",
301 __func__, j, i,
302 (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(*thispa));
303 xfs_err(mp, "%s: ptrs are equal in node\n",
304 __func__);
305 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
312 * Check that the extents for the inode ip are in the right order in all
313 * btree leaves. THis becomes prohibitively expensive for large extent count
314 * files, so don't bother with inodes that have more than 10,000 extents in
315 * them. The btree record ordering checks will still be done, so for such large
316 * bmapbt constructs that is going to catch most corruptions.
318 STATIC void
319 xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(
320 xfs_btree_cur_t *cur, /* btree cursor or null */
321 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
322 int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
324 struct xfs_btree_block *block; /* current btree block */
325 xfs_fsblock_t bno; /* block # of "block" */
326 xfs_buf_t *bp; /* buffer for "block" */
327 int error; /* error return value */
328 xfs_extnum_t i=0, j; /* index into the extents list */
329 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* fork structure */
330 int level; /* btree level, for checking */
331 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount structure */
332 __be64 *pp; /* pointer to block address */
333 xfs_bmbt_rec_t *ep; /* pointer to current extent */
334 xfs_bmbt_rec_t last = {0, 0}; /* last extent in prev block */
335 xfs_bmbt_rec_t *nextp; /* pointer to next extent */
336 int bp_release = 0;
338 if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
339 return;
342 /* skip large extent count inodes */
343 if (ip->i_d.di_nextents > 10000)
344 return;
346 bno = NULLFSBLOCK;
347 mp = ip->i_mount;
348 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
349 block = ifp->if_broot;
351 * Root level must use BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR macro to get ptr out.
353 level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
354 ASSERT(level > 0);
355 xfs_check_block(block, mp, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
356 pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
357 bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
359 ASSERT(bno != NULLFSBLOCK);
360 ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
361 ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
364 * Go down the tree until leaf level is reached, following the first
365 * pointer (leftmost) at each level.
367 while (level-- > 0) {
368 /* See if buf is in cur first */
369 bp_release = 0;
370 bp = xfs_bmap_get_bp(cur, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno));
371 if (!bp) {
372 bp_release = 1;
373 error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, NULL, bno, 0, &bp,
374 XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
375 &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
376 if (error)
377 goto error_norelse;
379 block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
380 if (level == 0)
381 break;
384 * Check this block for basic sanity (increasing keys and
385 * no duplicate blocks).
388 xfs_check_block(block, mp, 0, 0);
389 pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1]);
390 bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
391 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp,
392 xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, bno), error0);
393 if (bp_release) {
394 bp_release = 0;
395 xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
400 * Here with bp and block set to the leftmost leaf node in the tree.
402 i = 0;
405 * Loop over all leaf nodes checking that all extents are in the right order.
407 for (;;) {
408 xfs_fsblock_t nextbno;
409 xfs_extnum_t num_recs;
412 num_recs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
415 * Read-ahead the next leaf block, if any.
418 nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
421 * Check all the extents to make sure they are OK.
422 * If we had a previous block, the last entry should
423 * conform with the first entry in this one.
426 ep = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
427 if (i) {
428 ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(&last) +
429 xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(&last) <=
430 xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(ep));
432 for (j = 1; j < num_recs; j++) {
433 nextp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, j + 1);
434 ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(ep) +
435 xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(ep) <=
436 xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(nextp));
437 ep = nextp;
440 last = *ep;
441 i += num_recs;
442 if (bp_release) {
443 bp_release = 0;
444 xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
446 bno = nextbno;
448 * If we've reached the end, stop.
450 if (bno == NULLFSBLOCK)
451 break;
453 bp_release = 0;
454 bp = xfs_bmap_get_bp(cur, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno));
455 if (!bp) {
456 bp_release = 1;
457 error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, NULL, bno, 0, &bp,
458 XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
459 &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
460 if (error)
461 goto error_norelse;
463 block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
466 return;
468 error0:
469 xfs_warn(mp, "%s: at error0", __func__);
470 if (bp_release)
471 xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
472 error_norelse:
473 xfs_warn(mp, "%s: BAD after btree leaves for %d extents",
474 __func__, i);
475 xfs_err(mp, "%s: CORRUPTED BTREE OR SOMETHING", __func__);
476 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
477 return;
481 * Validate that the bmbt_irecs being returned from bmapi are valid
482 * given the caller's original parameters. Specifically check the
483 * ranges of the returned irecs to ensure that they only extend beyond
484 * the given parameters if the XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE flag was set.
486 STATIC void
487 xfs_bmap_validate_ret(
488 xfs_fileoff_t bno,
489 xfs_filblks_t len,
490 int flags,
491 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *mval,
492 int nmap,
493 int ret_nmap)
495 int i; /* index to map values */
497 ASSERT(ret_nmap <= nmap);
499 for (i = 0; i < ret_nmap; i++) {
500 ASSERT(mval[i].br_blockcount > 0);
501 if (!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE)) {
502 ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff >= bno);
503 ASSERT(mval[i].br_blockcount <= len);
504 ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff + mval[i].br_blockcount <=
505 bno + len);
506 } else {
507 ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff < bno + len);
508 ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff + mval[i].br_blockcount >
509 bno);
511 ASSERT(i == 0 ||
512 mval[i - 1].br_startoff + mval[i - 1].br_blockcount ==
513 mval[i].br_startoff);
514 ASSERT(mval[i].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
515 mval[i].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK);
516 ASSERT(mval[i].br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM ||
517 mval[i].br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN);
521 #else
522 #define xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(cur, ip, whichfork) do { } while (0)
523 #define xfs_bmap_validate_ret(bno,len,flags,mval,onmap,nmap) do { } while (0)
524 #endif /* DEBUG */
527 * bmap free list manipulation functions
531 * Add the extent to the list of extents to be free at transaction end.
532 * The list is maintained sorted (by block number).
534 void
535 __xfs_bmap_add_free(
536 struct xfs_trans *tp,
537 xfs_fsblock_t bno,
538 xfs_filblks_t len,
539 struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo,
540 bool skip_discard)
542 struct xfs_extent_free_item *new; /* new element */
543 #ifdef DEBUG
544 struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
545 xfs_agnumber_t agno;
546 xfs_agblock_t agbno;
548 ASSERT(bno != NULLFSBLOCK);
549 ASSERT(len > 0);
550 ASSERT(len <= MAXEXTLEN);
551 ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(bno));
552 agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno);
553 agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno);
554 ASSERT(agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
555 ASSERT(agbno < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
556 ASSERT(len < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
557 ASSERT(agbno + len <= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
558 #endif
559 ASSERT(xfs_bmap_free_item_zone != NULL);
561 new = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_bmap_free_item_zone, KM_SLEEP);
562 new->xefi_startblock = bno;
563 new->xefi_blockcount = (xfs_extlen_t)len;
564 if (oinfo)
565 new->xefi_oinfo = *oinfo;
566 else
567 xfs_rmap_skip_owner_update(&new->xefi_oinfo);
568 new->xefi_skip_discard = skip_discard;
569 trace_xfs_bmap_free_defer(tp->t_mountp,
570 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(tp->t_mountp, bno), 0,
571 XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(tp->t_mountp, bno), len);
572 xfs_defer_add(tp, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_FREE, &new->xefi_list);
576 * Inode fork format manipulation functions
580 * Transform a btree format file with only one leaf node, where the
581 * extents list will fit in the inode, into an extents format file.
582 * Since the file extents are already in-core, all we have to do is
583 * give up the space for the btree root and pitch the leaf block.
585 STATIC int /* error */
586 xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(
587 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
588 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
589 xfs_btree_cur_t *cur, /* btree cursor */
590 int *logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
591 int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
593 /* REFERENCED */
594 struct xfs_btree_block *cblock;/* child btree block */
595 xfs_fsblock_t cbno; /* child block number */
596 xfs_buf_t *cbp; /* child block's buffer */
597 int error; /* error return value */
598 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork data */
599 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount point structure */
600 __be64 *pp; /* ptr to block address */
601 struct xfs_btree_block *rblock;/* root btree block */
602 struct xfs_owner_info oinfo;
604 mp = ip->i_mount;
605 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
606 ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
607 ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
608 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
609 rblock = ifp->if_broot;
610 ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(rblock->bb_level) == 1);
611 ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(rblock->bb_numrecs) == 1);
612 ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0) == 1);
613 pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, rblock, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
614 cbno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
615 *logflagsp = 0;
616 #ifdef DEBUG
617 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(cur->bc_mp,
618 xfs_btree_check_lptr(cur, cbno, 1));
619 #endif
620 error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, cbno, 0, &cbp, XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF,
621 &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
622 if (error)
623 return error;
624 cblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(cbp);
625 if ((error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, cblock, 0, cbp)))
626 return error;
627 xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&oinfo, ip->i_ino, whichfork);
628 xfs_bmap_add_free(cur->bc_tp, cbno, 1, &oinfo);
629 ip->i_d.di_nblocks--;
630 xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, -1L);
631 xfs_trans_binval(tp, cbp);
632 if (cur->bc_bufs[0] == cbp)
633 cur->bc_bufs[0] = NULL;
634 xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, -1, whichfork);
635 ASSERT(ifp->if_broot == NULL);
636 ASSERT((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) == 0);
637 XFS_IFORK_FMT_SET(ip, whichfork, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
638 *logflagsp = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
639 return 0;
643 * Convert an extents-format file into a btree-format file.
644 * The new file will have a root block (in the inode) and a single child block.
646 STATIC int /* error */
647 xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(
648 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
649 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
650 struct xfs_btree_cur **curp, /* cursor returned to caller */
651 int wasdel, /* converting a delayed alloc */
652 int *logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
653 int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
655 struct xfs_btree_block *ablock; /* allocated (child) bt block */
656 struct xfs_buf *abp; /* buffer for ablock */
657 struct xfs_alloc_arg args; /* allocation arguments */
658 struct xfs_bmbt_rec *arp; /* child record pointer */
659 struct xfs_btree_block *block; /* btree root block */
660 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; /* bmap btree cursor */
661 int error; /* error return value */
662 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
663 struct xfs_bmbt_key *kp; /* root block key pointer */
664 struct xfs_mount *mp; /* mount structure */
665 xfs_bmbt_ptr_t *pp; /* root block address pointer */
666 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
667 struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
668 xfs_extnum_t cnt = 0;
670 mp = ip->i_mount;
671 ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
672 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
673 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
676 * Make space in the inode incore. This needs to be undone if we fail
677 * to expand the root.
679 xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, 1, whichfork);
680 ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFBROOT;
683 * Fill in the root.
685 block = ifp->if_broot;
686 xfs_btree_init_block_int(mp, block, XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL,
687 XFS_BTNUM_BMAP, 1, 1, ip->i_ino,
688 XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS);
690 * Need a cursor. Can't allocate until bb_level is filled in.
692 cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
693 cur->bc_private.b.flags = wasdel ? XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL : 0;
695 * Convert to a btree with two levels, one record in root.
697 XFS_IFORK_FMT_SET(ip, whichfork, XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
698 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
699 args.tp = tp;
700 args.mp = mp;
701 xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&args.oinfo, ip->i_ino, whichfork);
702 if (tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK) {
703 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
704 args.fsbno = XFS_INO_TO_FSB(mp, ip->i_ino);
705 } else if (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE) {
706 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
707 args.fsbno = tp->t_firstblock;
708 } else {
709 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
710 args.fsbno = tp->t_firstblock;
712 args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1;
713 args.wasdel = wasdel;
714 *logflagsp = 0;
715 error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args);
716 if (error)
717 goto out_root_realloc;
719 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK)) {
720 error = -ENOSPC;
721 goto out_root_realloc;
725 * Allocation can't fail, the space was reserved.
727 ASSERT(tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK ||
728 args.agno >= XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, tp->t_firstblock));
729 tp->t_firstblock = args.fsbno;
730 cur->bc_private.b.allocated++;
731 ip->i_d.di_nblocks++;
732 xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, 1L);
733 abp = xfs_btree_get_bufl(mp, tp, args.fsbno, 0);
734 if (!abp) {
735 error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
736 goto out_unreserve_dquot;
740 * Fill in the child block.
742 abp->b_ops = &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops;
743 ablock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(abp);
744 xfs_btree_init_block_int(mp, ablock, abp->b_bn,
745 XFS_BTNUM_BMAP, 0, 0, ip->i_ino,
746 XFS_BTREE_LONG_PTRS);
748 for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &rec) {
749 if (isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock))
750 continue;
751 arp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ablock, 1 + cnt);
752 xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all(arp, &rec);
753 cnt++;
755 ASSERT(cnt == XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork));
756 xfs_btree_set_numrecs(ablock, cnt);
759 * Fill in the root key and pointer.
761 kp = XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
762 arp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ablock, 1);
763 kp->br_startoff = cpu_to_be64(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(arp));
764 pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, xfs_bmbt_get_maxrecs(cur,
765 be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level)));
766 *pp = cpu_to_be64(args.fsbno);
769 * Do all this logging at the end so that
770 * the root is at the right level.
772 xfs_btree_log_block(cur, abp, XFS_BB_ALL_BITS);
773 xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, abp, 1, be16_to_cpu(ablock->bb_numrecs));
774 ASSERT(*curp == NULL);
775 *curp = cur;
776 *logflagsp = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
777 return 0;
779 out_unreserve_dquot:
780 xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, -1L);
781 out_root_realloc:
782 xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, -1, whichfork);
783 XFS_IFORK_FMT_SET(ip, whichfork, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
784 ASSERT(ifp->if_broot == NULL);
785 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
787 return error;
791 * Convert a local file to an extents file.
792 * This code is out of bounds for data forks of regular files,
793 * since the file data needs to get logged so things will stay consistent.
794 * (The bmap-level manipulations are ok, though).
796 void
797 xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(
798 struct xfs_inode *ip,
799 int whichfork)
801 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
803 ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
804 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
805 ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes == 0);
806 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) == 0);
808 xfs_bmap_forkoff_reset(ip, whichfork);
809 ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFINLINE;
810 ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
811 ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
812 ifp->if_height = 0;
813 XFS_IFORK_FMT_SET(ip, whichfork, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
817 STATIC int /* error */
818 xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(
819 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
820 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
821 xfs_extlen_t total, /* total blocks needed by transaction */
822 int *logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
823 int whichfork,
824 void (*init_fn)(struct xfs_trans *tp,
825 struct xfs_buf *bp,
826 struct xfs_inode *ip,
827 struct xfs_ifork *ifp))
829 int error = 0;
830 int flags; /* logging flags returned */
831 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
832 xfs_alloc_arg_t args; /* allocation arguments */
833 xfs_buf_t *bp; /* buffer for extent block */
834 struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
835 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
838 * We don't want to deal with the case of keeping inode data inline yet.
839 * So sending the data fork of a regular inode is invalid.
841 ASSERT(!(S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK));
842 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
843 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
845 if (!ifp->if_bytes) {
846 xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(ip, whichfork);
847 flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
848 goto done;
851 flags = 0;
852 error = 0;
853 ASSERT((ifp->if_flags & (XFS_IFINLINE|XFS_IFEXTENTS)) == XFS_IFINLINE);
854 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
855 args.tp = tp;
856 args.mp = ip->i_mount;
857 xfs_rmap_ino_owner(&args.oinfo, ip->i_ino, whichfork, 0);
859 * Allocate a block. We know we need only one, since the
860 * file currently fits in an inode.
862 if (tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK) {
863 args.fsbno = XFS_INO_TO_FSB(args.mp, ip->i_ino);
864 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
865 } else {
866 args.fsbno = tp->t_firstblock;
867 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
869 args.total = total;
870 args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1;
871 error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args);
872 if (error)
873 goto done;
875 /* Can't fail, the space was reserved. */
876 ASSERT(args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
877 ASSERT(args.len == 1);
878 tp->t_firstblock = args.fsbno;
879 bp = xfs_btree_get_bufl(args.mp, tp, args.fsbno, 0);
882 * Initialize the block, copy the data and log the remote buffer.
884 * The callout is responsible for logging because the remote format
885 * might differ from the local format and thus we don't know how much to
886 * log here. Note that init_fn must also set the buffer log item type
887 * correctly.
889 init_fn(tp, bp, ip, ifp);
891 /* account for the change in fork size */
892 xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ifp->if_bytes, whichfork);
893 xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(ip, whichfork);
894 flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
896 ifp->if_u1.if_root = NULL;
897 ifp->if_height = 0;
899 rec.br_startoff = 0;
900 rec.br_startblock = args.fsbno;
901 rec.br_blockcount = 1;
902 rec.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
903 xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
904 xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &rec, 0);
906 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork, 1);
907 ip->i_d.di_nblocks = 1;
908 xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip,
909 XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, 1L);
910 flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
912 done:
913 *logflagsp = flags;
914 return error;
918 * Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle btree format files.
920 STATIC int /* error */
921 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_btree(
922 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
923 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
924 int *flags) /* inode logging flags */
926 xfs_btree_cur_t *cur; /* btree cursor */
927 int error; /* error return value */
928 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount struct */
929 int stat; /* newroot status */
931 mp = ip->i_mount;
932 if (ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip))
933 *flags |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
934 else {
935 cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
936 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_first(cur, &stat);
937 if (error)
938 goto error0;
939 /* must be at least one entry */
940 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, stat == 1, error0);
941 if ((error = xfs_btree_new_iroot(cur, flags, &stat)))
942 goto error0;
943 if (stat == 0) {
944 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
945 return -ENOSPC;
947 cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
948 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
950 return 0;
951 error0:
952 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
953 return error;
957 * Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle extents format files.
959 STATIC int /* error */
960 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_extents(
961 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
962 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
963 int *flags) /* inode logging flags */
965 xfs_btree_cur_t *cur; /* bmap btree cursor */
966 int error; /* error return value */
968 if (ip->i_d.di_nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t) <= XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip))
969 return 0;
970 cur = NULL;
971 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, &cur, 0, flags,
972 XFS_DATA_FORK);
973 if (cur) {
974 cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
975 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
977 return error;
981 * Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle local format files. Each
982 * different data fork content type needs a different callout to do the
983 * conversion. Some are basic and only require special block initialisation
984 * callouts for the data formating, others (directories) are so specialised they
985 * handle everything themselves.
987 * XXX (dgc): investigate whether directory conversion can use the generic
988 * formatting callout. It should be possible - it's just a very complex
989 * formatter.
991 STATIC int /* error */
992 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_local(
993 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
994 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
995 int *flags) /* inode logging flags */
997 struct xfs_da_args dargs; /* args for dir/attr code */
999 if (ip->i_df.if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip))
1000 return 0;
1002 if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode)) {
1003 memset(&dargs, 0, sizeof(dargs));
1004 dargs.geo = ip->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
1005 dargs.dp = ip;
1006 dargs.total = dargs.geo->fsbcount;
1007 dargs.whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
1008 dargs.trans = tp;
1009 return xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(&dargs);
1012 if (S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
1013 return xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(tp, ip, 1, flags,
1014 XFS_DATA_FORK,
1015 xfs_symlink_local_to_remote);
1017 /* should only be called for types that support local format data */
1018 ASSERT(0);
1019 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
1022 /* Set an inode attr fork off based on the format */
1024 xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff(
1025 struct xfs_inode *ip,
1026 int size,
1027 int *version)
1029 switch (ip->i_d.di_format) {
1030 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
1031 ip->i_d.di_forkoff = roundup(sizeof(xfs_dev_t), 8) >> 3;
1032 break;
1033 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
1034 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
1035 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
1036 ip->i_d.di_forkoff = xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(ip, size);
1037 if (!ip->i_d.di_forkoff)
1038 ip->i_d.di_forkoff = xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3;
1039 else if ((ip->i_mount->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2) && version)
1040 *version = 2;
1041 break;
1042 default:
1043 ASSERT(0);
1044 return -EINVAL;
1047 return 0;
1051 * Convert inode from non-attributed to attributed.
1052 * Must not be in a transaction, ip must not be locked.
1054 int /* error code */
1055 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(
1056 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
1057 int size, /* space new attribute needs */
1058 int rsvd) /* xact may use reserved blks */
1060 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
1061 xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
1062 int blks; /* space reservation */
1063 int version = 1; /* superblock attr version */
1064 int logflags; /* logging flags */
1065 int error; /* error return value */
1067 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) == 0);
1069 mp = ip->i_mount;
1070 ASSERT(!XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));
1072 blks = XFS_ADDAFORK_SPACE_RES(mp);
1074 error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_addafork, blks, 0,
1075 rsvd ? XFS_TRANS_RESERVE : 0, &tp);
1076 if (error)
1077 return error;
1079 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1080 error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, blks, 0, rsvd ?
1081 XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS | XFS_QMOPT_FORCE_RES :
1082 XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
1083 if (error)
1084 goto trans_cancel;
1085 if (XFS_IFORK_Q(ip))
1086 goto trans_cancel;
1087 if (ip->i_d.di_anextents != 0) {
1088 error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1089 goto trans_cancel;
1091 if (ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) {
1093 * For inodes coming from pre-6.2 filesystems.
1095 ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_aformat == 0);
1096 ip->i_d.di_aformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
1099 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
1100 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
1101 error = xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff(ip, size, &version);
1102 if (error)
1103 goto trans_cancel;
1104 ASSERT(ip->i_afp == NULL);
1105 ip->i_afp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone, KM_SLEEP);
1106 ip->i_afp->if_flags = XFS_IFEXTENTS;
1107 logflags = 0;
1108 switch (ip->i_d.di_format) {
1109 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
1110 error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_local(tp, ip, &logflags);
1111 break;
1112 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
1113 error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_extents(tp, ip, &logflags);
1114 break;
1115 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
1116 error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_btree(tp, ip, &logflags);
1117 break;
1118 default:
1119 error = 0;
1120 break;
1122 if (logflags)
1123 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
1124 if (error)
1125 goto trans_cancel;
1126 if (!xfs_sb_version_hasattr(&mp->m_sb) ||
1127 (!xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) && version == 2)) {
1128 bool log_sb = false;
1130 spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1131 if (!xfs_sb_version_hasattr(&mp->m_sb)) {
1132 xfs_sb_version_addattr(&mp->m_sb);
1133 log_sb = true;
1135 if (!xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) && version == 2) {
1136 xfs_sb_version_addattr2(&mp->m_sb);
1137 log_sb = true;
1139 spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1140 if (log_sb)
1141 xfs_log_sb(tp);
1144 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
1145 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1146 return error;
1148 trans_cancel:
1149 xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
1150 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1151 return error;
1155 * Internal and external extent tree search functions.
1159 * Read in extents from a btree-format inode.
1162 xfs_iread_extents(
1163 struct xfs_trans *tp,
1164 struct xfs_inode *ip,
1165 int whichfork)
1167 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
1168 int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
1169 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
1170 xfs_extnum_t nextents = XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork);
1171 struct xfs_btree_block *block = ifp->if_broot;
1172 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
1173 struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
1174 xfs_fsblock_t bno;
1175 struct xfs_buf *bp;
1176 xfs_extnum_t i, j;
1177 int level;
1178 __be64 *pp;
1179 int error;
1181 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
1183 if (unlikely(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)) {
1184 XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
1185 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
1189 * Root level must use BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR macro to get ptr out.
1191 level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
1192 ASSERT(level > 0);
1193 pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
1194 bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
1197 * Go down the tree until leaf level is reached, following the first
1198 * pointer (leftmost) at each level.
1200 while (level-- > 0) {
1201 error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, bno, 0, &bp,
1202 XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF, &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
1203 if (error)
1204 goto out;
1205 block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
1206 if (level == 0)
1207 break;
1208 pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1]);
1209 bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
1210 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp,
1211 xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, bno), out_brelse);
1212 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
1216 * Here with bp and block set to the leftmost leaf node in the tree.
1218 i = 0;
1219 xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
1222 * Loop over all leaf nodes. Copy information to the extent records.
1224 for (;;) {
1225 xfs_bmbt_rec_t *frp;
1226 xfs_fsblock_t nextbno;
1227 xfs_extnum_t num_recs;
1229 num_recs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
1230 if (unlikely(i + num_recs > nextents)) {
1231 xfs_warn(ip->i_mount,
1232 "corrupt dinode %Lu, (btree extents).",
1233 (unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
1234 xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, -EFSCORRUPTED,
1235 __func__, block, sizeof(*block),
1236 __this_address);
1237 error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1238 goto out_brelse;
1241 * Read-ahead the next leaf block, if any.
1243 nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
1244 if (nextbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
1245 xfs_btree_reada_bufl(mp, nextbno, 1,
1246 &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
1248 * Copy records into the extent records.
1250 frp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
1251 for (j = 0; j < num_recs; j++, frp++, i++) {
1252 xfs_failaddr_t fa;
1254 xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all(frp, &new);
1255 fa = xfs_bmap_validate_extent(ip, whichfork, &new);
1256 if (fa) {
1257 error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1258 xfs_inode_verifier_error(ip, error,
1259 "xfs_iread_extents(2)",
1260 frp, sizeof(*frp), fa);
1261 goto out_brelse;
1263 xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &new, state);
1264 trace_xfs_read_extent(ip, &icur, state, _THIS_IP_);
1265 xfs_iext_next(ifp, &icur);
1267 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
1268 bno = nextbno;
1270 * If we've reached the end, stop.
1272 if (bno == NULLFSBLOCK)
1273 break;
1274 error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, bno, 0, &bp,
1275 XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF, &xfs_bmbt_buf_ops);
1276 if (error)
1277 goto out;
1278 block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
1281 if (i != XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork)) {
1282 error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
1283 goto out;
1285 ASSERT(i == xfs_iext_count(ifp));
1287 ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
1288 return 0;
1290 out_brelse:
1291 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
1292 out:
1293 xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
1294 return error;
1298 * Returns the relative block number of the first unused block(s) in the given
1299 * fork with at least "len" logically contiguous blocks free. This is the
1300 * lowest-address hole if the fork has holes, else the first block past the end
1301 * of fork. Return 0 if the fork is currently local (in-inode).
1303 int /* error */
1304 xfs_bmap_first_unused(
1305 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
1306 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
1307 xfs_extlen_t len, /* size of hole to find */
1308 xfs_fileoff_t *first_unused, /* unused block */
1309 int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
1311 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
1312 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
1313 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
1314 xfs_fileoff_t lastaddr = 0;
1315 xfs_fileoff_t lowest, max;
1316 int error;
1318 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
1319 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS ||
1320 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
1322 if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
1323 *first_unused = 0;
1324 return 0;
1327 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
1328 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
1329 if (error)
1330 return error;
1333 lowest = max = *first_unused;
1334 for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &got) {
1336 * See if the hole before this extent will work.
1338 if (got.br_startoff >= lowest + len &&
1339 got.br_startoff - max >= len)
1340 break;
1341 lastaddr = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
1342 max = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(lastaddr, lowest);
1345 *first_unused = max;
1346 return 0;
1350 * Returns the file-relative block number of the last block - 1 before
1351 * last_block (input value) in the file.
1352 * This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent records.
1353 * Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have extent records.
1355 int /* error */
1356 xfs_bmap_last_before(
1357 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
1358 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
1359 xfs_fileoff_t *last_block, /* last block */
1360 int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
1362 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
1363 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
1364 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
1365 int error;
1367 switch (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork)) {
1368 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
1369 *last_block = 0;
1370 return 0;
1371 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
1372 case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
1373 break;
1374 default:
1375 return -EIO;
1378 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
1379 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
1380 if (error)
1381 return error;
1384 if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before(ip, ifp, last_block, &icur, &got))
1385 *last_block = 0;
1386 return 0;
1390 xfs_bmap_last_extent(
1391 struct xfs_trans *tp,
1392 struct xfs_inode *ip,
1393 int whichfork,
1394 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *rec,
1395 int *is_empty)
1397 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
1398 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
1399 int error;
1401 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
1402 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
1403 if (error)
1404 return error;
1407 xfs_iext_last(ifp, &icur);
1408 if (!xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, rec))
1409 *is_empty = 1;
1410 else
1411 *is_empty = 0;
1412 return 0;
1416 * Check the last inode extent to determine whether this allocation will result
1417 * in blocks being allocated at the end of the file. When we allocate new data
1418 * blocks at the end of the file which do not start at the previous data block,
1419 * we will try to align the new blocks at stripe unit boundaries.
1421 * Returns 1 in bma->aeof if the file (fork) is empty as any new write will be
1422 * at, or past the EOF.
1424 STATIC int
1425 xfs_bmap_isaeof(
1426 struct xfs_bmalloca *bma,
1427 int whichfork)
1429 struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
1430 int is_empty;
1431 int error;
1433 bma->aeof = false;
1434 error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, bma->ip, whichfork, &rec,
1435 &is_empty);
1436 if (error)
1437 return error;
1439 if (is_empty) {
1440 bma->aeof = true;
1441 return 0;
1445 * Check if we are allocation or past the last extent, or at least into
1446 * the last delayed allocated extent.
1448 bma->aeof = bma->offset >= rec.br_startoff + rec.br_blockcount ||
1449 (bma->offset >= rec.br_startoff &&
1450 isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock));
1451 return 0;
1455 * Returns the file-relative block number of the first block past eof in
1456 * the file. This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent records.
1457 * Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have extent records.
1460 xfs_bmap_last_offset(
1461 struct xfs_inode *ip,
1462 xfs_fileoff_t *last_block,
1463 int whichfork)
1465 struct xfs_bmbt_irec rec;
1466 int is_empty;
1467 int error;
1469 *last_block = 0;
1471 if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
1472 return 0;
1474 if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
1475 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
1476 return -EIO;
1478 error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, ip, whichfork, &rec, &is_empty);
1479 if (error || is_empty)
1480 return error;
1482 *last_block = rec.br_startoff + rec.br_blockcount;
1483 return 0;
1487 * Returns whether the selected fork of the inode has exactly one
1488 * block or not. For the data fork we check this matches di_size,
1489 * implying the file's range is 0..bsize-1.
1491 int /* 1=>1 block, 0=>otherwise */
1492 xfs_bmap_one_block(
1493 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode */
1494 int whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
1496 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
1497 int rval; /* return value */
1498 xfs_bmbt_irec_t s; /* internal version of extent */
1499 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
1501 #ifndef DEBUG
1502 if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
1503 return XFS_ISIZE(ip) == ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
1504 #endif /* !DEBUG */
1505 if (XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) != 1)
1506 return 0;
1507 if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
1508 return 0;
1509 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
1510 ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
1511 xfs_iext_first(ifp, &icur);
1512 xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, &s);
1513 rval = s.br_startoff == 0 && s.br_blockcount == 1;
1514 if (rval && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
1515 ASSERT(XFS_ISIZE(ip) == ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
1516 return rval;
1520 * Extent tree manipulation functions used during allocation.
1524 * Convert a delayed allocation to a real allocation.
1526 STATIC int /* error */
1527 xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(
1528 struct xfs_bmalloca *bma,
1529 int whichfork)
1531 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *new = &bma->got;
1532 int error; /* error return value */
1533 int i; /* temp state */
1534 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
1535 xfs_fileoff_t new_endoff; /* end offset of new entry */
1536 xfs_bmbt_irec_t r[3]; /* neighbor extent entries */
1537 /* left is 0, right is 1, prev is 2 */
1538 int rval=0; /* return value (logging flags) */
1539 int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
1540 xfs_filblks_t da_new; /* new count del alloc blocks used */
1541 xfs_filblks_t da_old; /* old count del alloc blocks used */
1542 xfs_filblks_t temp=0; /* value for da_new calculations */
1543 int tmp_rval; /* partial logging flags */
1544 struct xfs_mount *mp;
1545 xfs_extnum_t *nextents;
1546 struct xfs_bmbt_irec old;
1548 mp = bma->ip->i_mount;
1549 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(bma->ip, whichfork);
1550 ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_ATTR_FORK);
1551 nextents = (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK ? &bma->ip->i_cnextents :
1552 &bma->ip->i_d.di_nextents);
1554 ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
1555 ASSERT(!bma->cur ||
1556 (bma->cur->bc_private.b.flags & XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL));
1558 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_add_exlist);
1560 #define LEFT r[0]
1561 #define RIGHT r[1]
1562 #define PREV r[2]
1565 * Set up a bunch of variables to make the tests simpler.
1567 xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &PREV);
1568 new_endoff = new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount;
1569 ASSERT(isnullstartblock(PREV.br_startblock));
1570 ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff <= new->br_startoff);
1571 ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount >= new_endoff);
1573 da_old = startblockval(PREV.br_startblock);
1574 da_new = 0;
1577 * Set flags determining what part of the previous delayed allocation
1578 * extent is being replaced by a real allocation.
1580 if (PREV.br_startoff == new->br_startoff)
1581 state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
1582 if (PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount == new_endoff)
1583 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
1586 * Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
1587 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
1589 if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &LEFT)) {
1590 state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
1591 if (isnullstartblock(LEFT.br_startblock))
1592 state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
1595 if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
1596 LEFT.br_startoff + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
1597 LEFT.br_startblock + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
1598 LEFT.br_state == new->br_state &&
1599 LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)
1600 state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
1603 * Check and set flags if this segment has a right neighbor.
1604 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
1605 * Also check for all-three-contiguous being too large.
1607 if (xfs_iext_peek_next_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &RIGHT)) {
1608 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
1609 if (isnullstartblock(RIGHT.br_startblock))
1610 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
1613 if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
1614 new_endoff == RIGHT.br_startoff &&
1615 new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == RIGHT.br_startblock &&
1616 new->br_state == RIGHT.br_state &&
1617 new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN &&
1618 ((state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
1619 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) !=
1620 (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
1621 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING) ||
1622 LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount
1623 <= MAXEXTLEN))
1624 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
1626 error = 0;
1628 * Switch out based on the FILLING and CONTIG state bits.
1630 switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
1631 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
1632 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
1633 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1635 * Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
1636 * The left and right neighbors are both contiguous with new.
1638 LEFT.br_blockcount += PREV.br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount;
1640 xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, &bma->icur, state);
1641 xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, &bma->icur, state);
1642 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
1643 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &LEFT);
1644 (*nextents)--;
1646 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1647 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1648 else {
1649 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1650 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &RIGHT, &i);
1651 if (error)
1652 goto done;
1653 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1654 error = xfs_btree_delete(bma->cur, &i);
1655 if (error)
1656 goto done;
1657 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1658 error = xfs_btree_decrement(bma->cur, 0, &i);
1659 if (error)
1660 goto done;
1661 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1662 error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &LEFT);
1663 if (error)
1664 goto done;
1666 break;
1668 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1670 * Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
1671 * The left neighbor is contiguous, the right is not.
1673 old = LEFT;
1674 LEFT.br_blockcount += PREV.br_blockcount;
1676 xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, &bma->icur, state);
1677 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
1678 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &LEFT);
1680 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1681 rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1682 else {
1683 rval = 0;
1684 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &old, &i);
1685 if (error)
1686 goto done;
1687 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1688 error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &LEFT);
1689 if (error)
1690 goto done;
1692 break;
1694 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1696 * Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
1697 * The right neighbor is contiguous, the left is not.
1699 PREV.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
1700 PREV.br_blockcount += RIGHT.br_blockcount;
1702 xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
1703 xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, &bma->icur, state);
1704 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
1705 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
1707 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1708 rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1709 else {
1710 rval = 0;
1711 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &RIGHT, &i);
1712 if (error)
1713 goto done;
1714 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1715 error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &PREV);
1716 if (error)
1717 goto done;
1719 break;
1721 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
1723 * Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
1724 * Neither the left nor right neighbors are contiguous with
1725 * the new one.
1727 PREV.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
1728 PREV.br_state = new->br_state;
1729 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
1731 (*nextents)++;
1732 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1733 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1734 else {
1735 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1736 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new, &i);
1737 if (error)
1738 goto done;
1739 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 0, done);
1740 error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
1741 if (error)
1742 goto done;
1743 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1745 break;
1747 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1749 * Filling in the first part of a previous delayed allocation.
1750 * The left neighbor is contiguous.
1752 old = LEFT;
1753 temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
1754 da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
1755 startblockval(PREV.br_startblock));
1757 LEFT.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
1759 PREV.br_blockcount = temp;
1760 PREV.br_startoff += new->br_blockcount;
1761 PREV.br_startblock = nullstartblock(da_new);
1763 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
1764 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
1765 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &LEFT);
1767 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1768 rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1769 else {
1770 rval = 0;
1771 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &old, &i);
1772 if (error)
1773 goto done;
1774 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1775 error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &LEFT);
1776 if (error)
1777 goto done;
1779 break;
1781 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
1783 * Filling in the first part of a previous delayed allocation.
1784 * The left neighbor is not contiguous.
1786 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, new);
1787 (*nextents)++;
1788 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1789 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1790 else {
1791 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1792 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new, &i);
1793 if (error)
1794 goto done;
1795 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 0, done);
1796 error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
1797 if (error)
1798 goto done;
1799 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1802 if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
1803 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
1804 &bma->cur, 1, &tmp_rval, whichfork);
1805 rval |= tmp_rval;
1806 if (error)
1807 goto done;
1810 temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
1811 da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
1812 startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) -
1813 (bma->cur ? bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated : 0));
1815 PREV.br_startoff = new_endoff;
1816 PREV.br_blockcount = temp;
1817 PREV.br_startblock = nullstartblock(da_new);
1818 xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
1819 xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, &bma->icur, &PREV, state);
1820 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, &bma->icur);
1821 break;
1823 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1825 * Filling in the last part of a previous delayed allocation.
1826 * The right neighbor is contiguous with the new allocation.
1828 old = RIGHT;
1829 RIGHT.br_startoff = new->br_startoff;
1830 RIGHT.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
1831 RIGHT.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
1833 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1834 rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1835 else {
1836 rval = 0;
1837 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, &old, &i);
1838 if (error)
1839 goto done;
1840 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1841 error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, &RIGHT);
1842 if (error)
1843 goto done;
1846 temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
1847 da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
1848 startblockval(PREV.br_startblock));
1850 PREV.br_blockcount = temp;
1851 PREV.br_startblock = nullstartblock(da_new);
1853 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
1854 xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
1855 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &RIGHT);
1856 break;
1858 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
1860 * Filling in the last part of a previous delayed allocation.
1861 * The right neighbor is not contiguous.
1863 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, new);
1864 (*nextents)++;
1865 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1866 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1867 else {
1868 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1869 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new, &i);
1870 if (error)
1871 goto done;
1872 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 0, done);
1873 error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
1874 if (error)
1875 goto done;
1876 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1879 if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
1880 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
1881 &bma->cur, 1, &tmp_rval, whichfork);
1882 rval |= tmp_rval;
1883 if (error)
1884 goto done;
1887 temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
1888 da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
1889 startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) -
1890 (bma->cur ? bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated : 0));
1892 PREV.br_startblock = nullstartblock(da_new);
1893 PREV.br_blockcount = temp;
1894 xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, &bma->icur, &PREV, state);
1895 xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
1896 break;
1898 case 0:
1900 * Filling in the middle part of a previous delayed allocation.
1901 * Contiguity is impossible here.
1902 * This case is avoided almost all the time.
1904 * We start with a delayed allocation:
1906 * +ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd+
1907 * PREV @ idx
1909 * and we are allocating:
1910 * +rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr+
1911 * new
1913 * and we set it up for insertion as:
1914 * +ddddddddddddddddddd+rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr+ddddddddddddddddd+
1915 * new
1916 * PREV @ idx LEFT RIGHT
1917 * inserted at idx + 1
1919 old = PREV;
1921 /* LEFT is the new middle */
1922 LEFT = *new;
1924 /* RIGHT is the new right */
1925 RIGHT.br_state = PREV.br_state;
1926 RIGHT.br_startoff = new_endoff;
1927 RIGHT.br_blockcount =
1928 PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount - new_endoff;
1929 RIGHT.br_startblock =
1930 nullstartblock(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip,
1931 RIGHT.br_blockcount));
1933 /* truncate PREV */
1934 PREV.br_blockcount = new->br_startoff - PREV.br_startoff;
1935 PREV.br_startblock =
1936 nullstartblock(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip,
1937 PREV.br_blockcount));
1938 xfs_iext_update_extent(bma->ip, state, &bma->icur, &PREV);
1940 xfs_iext_next(ifp, &bma->icur);
1941 xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, &bma->icur, &RIGHT, state);
1942 xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, &bma->icur, &LEFT, state);
1943 (*nextents)++;
1945 if (bma->cur == NULL)
1946 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1947 else {
1948 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1949 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new, &i);
1950 if (error)
1951 goto done;
1952 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 0, done);
1953 error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
1954 if (error)
1955 goto done;
1956 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
1959 if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
1960 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
1961 &bma->cur, 1, &tmp_rval, whichfork);
1962 rval |= tmp_rval;
1963 if (error)
1964 goto done;
1967 da_new = startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) +
1968 startblockval(RIGHT.br_startblock);
1969 break;
1971 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1972 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1973 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1974 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1975 case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1976 case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1977 case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1979 * These cases are all impossible.
1981 ASSERT(0);
1984 /* add reverse mapping unless caller opted out */
1985 if (!(bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP)) {
1986 error = xfs_rmap_map_extent(bma->tp, bma->ip, whichfork, new);
1987 if (error)
1988 goto done;
1991 /* convert to a btree if necessary */
1992 if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
1993 int tmp_logflags; /* partial log flag return val */
1995 ASSERT(bma->cur == NULL);
1996 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
1997 &bma->cur, da_old > 0, &tmp_logflags,
1998 whichfork);
1999 bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags;
2000 if (error)
2001 goto done;
2004 if (bma->cur) {
2005 da_new += bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated;
2006 bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
2009 /* adjust for changes in reserved delayed indirect blocks */
2010 if (da_new != da_old) {
2011 ASSERT(state == 0 || da_new < da_old);
2012 error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, (int64_t)(da_old - da_new),
2013 false);
2016 xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(bma->cur, bma->ip, whichfork);
2017 done:
2018 if (whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK)
2019 bma->logflags |= rval;
2020 return error;
2021 #undef LEFT
2022 #undef RIGHT
2023 #undef PREV
2027 * Convert an unwritten allocation to a real allocation or vice versa.
2029 STATIC int /* error */
2030 xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
2031 struct xfs_trans *tp,
2032 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
2033 int whichfork,
2034 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
2035 xfs_btree_cur_t **curp, /* if *curp is null, not a btree */
2036 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *new, /* new data to add to file extents */
2037 int *logflagsp) /* inode logging flags */
2039 xfs_btree_cur_t *cur; /* btree cursor */
2040 int error; /* error return value */
2041 int i; /* temp state */
2042 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
2043 xfs_fileoff_t new_endoff; /* end offset of new entry */
2044 xfs_bmbt_irec_t r[3]; /* neighbor extent entries */
2045 /* left is 0, right is 1, prev is 2 */
2046 int rval=0; /* return value (logging flags) */
2047 int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
2048 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
2049 struct xfs_bmbt_irec old;
2051 *logflagsp = 0;
2053 cur = *curp;
2054 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
2056 ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
2058 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_add_exlist);
2060 #define LEFT r[0]
2061 #define RIGHT r[1]
2062 #define PREV r[2]
2065 * Set up a bunch of variables to make the tests simpler.
2067 error = 0;
2068 xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, icur, &PREV);
2069 ASSERT(new->br_state != PREV.br_state);
2070 new_endoff = new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount;
2071 ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff <= new->br_startoff);
2072 ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount >= new_endoff);
2075 * Set flags determining what part of the previous oldext allocation
2076 * extent is being replaced by a newext allocation.
2078 if (PREV.br_startoff == new->br_startoff)
2079 state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
2080 if (PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount == new_endoff)
2081 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
2084 * Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
2085 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
2087 if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, icur, &LEFT)) {
2088 state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
2089 if (isnullstartblock(LEFT.br_startblock))
2090 state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
2093 if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
2094 LEFT.br_startoff + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
2095 LEFT.br_startblock + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
2096 LEFT.br_state == new->br_state &&
2097 LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)
2098 state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
2101 * Check and set flags if this segment has a right neighbor.
2102 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
2103 * Also check for all-three-contiguous being too large.
2105 if (xfs_iext_peek_next_extent(ifp, icur, &RIGHT)) {
2106 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
2107 if (isnullstartblock(RIGHT.br_startblock))
2108 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
2111 if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
2112 new_endoff == RIGHT.br_startoff &&
2113 new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == RIGHT.br_startblock &&
2114 new->br_state == RIGHT.br_state &&
2115 new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN &&
2116 ((state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
2117 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) !=
2118 (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
2119 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING) ||
2120 LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount
2121 <= MAXEXTLEN))
2122 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
2125 * Switch out based on the FILLING and CONTIG state bits.
2127 switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
2128 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
2129 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
2130 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2132 * Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
2133 * The left and right neighbors are both contiguous with new.
2135 LEFT.br_blockcount += PREV.br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount;
2137 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
2138 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
2139 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
2140 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &LEFT);
2141 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2142 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 2);
2143 if (cur == NULL)
2144 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2145 else {
2146 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2147 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &RIGHT, &i);
2148 if (error)
2149 goto done;
2150 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2151 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
2152 goto done;
2153 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2154 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
2155 goto done;
2156 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2157 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
2158 goto done;
2159 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2160 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
2161 goto done;
2162 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2163 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &LEFT);
2164 if (error)
2165 goto done;
2167 break;
2169 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
2171 * Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
2172 * The left neighbor is contiguous, the right is not.
2174 LEFT.br_blockcount += PREV.br_blockcount;
2176 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
2177 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
2178 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &LEFT);
2179 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2180 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 1);
2181 if (cur == NULL)
2182 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2183 else {
2184 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2185 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &PREV, &i);
2186 if (error)
2187 goto done;
2188 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2189 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
2190 goto done;
2191 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2192 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
2193 goto done;
2194 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2195 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &LEFT);
2196 if (error)
2197 goto done;
2199 break;
2201 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2203 * Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
2204 * The right neighbor is contiguous, the left is not.
2206 PREV.br_blockcount += RIGHT.br_blockcount;
2207 PREV.br_state = new->br_state;
2209 xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
2210 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
2211 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
2212 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
2214 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2215 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 1);
2216 if (cur == NULL)
2217 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2218 else {
2219 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2220 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &RIGHT, &i);
2221 if (error)
2222 goto done;
2223 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2224 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
2225 goto done;
2226 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2227 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
2228 goto done;
2229 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2230 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
2231 if (error)
2232 goto done;
2234 break;
2236 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
2238 * Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
2239 * Neither the left nor right neighbors are contiguous with
2240 * the new one.
2242 PREV.br_state = new->br_state;
2243 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
2245 if (cur == NULL)
2246 rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2247 else {
2248 rval = 0;
2249 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new, &i);
2250 if (error)
2251 goto done;
2252 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2253 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
2254 if (error)
2255 goto done;
2257 break;
2259 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
2261 * Setting the first part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
2262 * The left neighbor is contiguous.
2264 LEFT.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
2266 old = PREV;
2267 PREV.br_startoff += new->br_blockcount;
2268 PREV.br_startblock += new->br_blockcount;
2269 PREV.br_blockcount -= new->br_blockcount;
2271 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
2272 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
2273 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &LEFT);
2275 if (cur == NULL)
2276 rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2277 else {
2278 rval = 0;
2279 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
2280 if (error)
2281 goto done;
2282 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2283 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
2284 if (error)
2285 goto done;
2286 error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
2287 if (error)
2288 goto done;
2289 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &LEFT);
2290 if (error)
2291 goto done;
2293 break;
2295 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
2297 * Setting the first part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
2298 * The left neighbor is not contiguous.
2300 old = PREV;
2301 PREV.br_startoff += new->br_blockcount;
2302 PREV.br_startblock += new->br_blockcount;
2303 PREV.br_blockcount -= new->br_blockcount;
2305 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
2306 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
2307 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2308 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 1);
2309 if (cur == NULL)
2310 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2311 else {
2312 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2313 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
2314 if (error)
2315 goto done;
2316 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2317 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
2318 if (error)
2319 goto done;
2320 cur->bc_rec.b = *new;
2321 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
2322 goto done;
2323 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2325 break;
2327 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2329 * Setting the last part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
2330 * The right neighbor is contiguous with the new allocation.
2332 old = PREV;
2333 PREV.br_blockcount -= new->br_blockcount;
2335 RIGHT.br_startoff = new->br_startoff;
2336 RIGHT.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
2337 RIGHT.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
2339 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
2340 xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
2341 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &RIGHT);
2343 if (cur == NULL)
2344 rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2345 else {
2346 rval = 0;
2347 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
2348 if (error)
2349 goto done;
2350 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2351 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
2352 if (error)
2353 goto done;
2354 error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i);
2355 if (error)
2356 goto done;
2357 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &RIGHT);
2358 if (error)
2359 goto done;
2361 break;
2363 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
2365 * Setting the last part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
2366 * The right neighbor is not contiguous.
2368 old = PREV;
2369 PREV.br_blockcount -= new->br_blockcount;
2371 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
2372 xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
2373 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
2375 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2376 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 1);
2377 if (cur == NULL)
2378 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2379 else {
2380 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2381 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
2382 if (error)
2383 goto done;
2384 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2385 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &PREV);
2386 if (error)
2387 goto done;
2388 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new, &i);
2389 if (error)
2390 goto done;
2391 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 0, done);
2392 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
2393 goto done;
2394 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2396 break;
2398 case 0:
2400 * Setting the middle part of a previous oldext extent to
2401 * newext. Contiguity is impossible here.
2402 * One extent becomes three extents.
2404 old = PREV;
2405 PREV.br_blockcount = new->br_startoff - PREV.br_startoff;
2407 r[0] = *new;
2408 r[1].br_startoff = new_endoff;
2409 r[1].br_blockcount =
2410 old.br_startoff + old.br_blockcount - new_endoff;
2411 r[1].br_startblock = new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount;
2412 r[1].br_state = PREV.br_state;
2414 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &PREV);
2415 xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
2416 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &r[1], state);
2417 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &r[0], state);
2419 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2420 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 2);
2421 if (cur == NULL)
2422 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
2423 else {
2424 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2425 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
2426 if (error)
2427 goto done;
2428 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2429 /* new right extent - oldext */
2430 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &r[1]);
2431 if (error)
2432 goto done;
2433 /* new left extent - oldext */
2434 cur->bc_rec.b = PREV;
2435 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
2436 goto done;
2437 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2439 * Reset the cursor to the position of the new extent
2440 * we are about to insert as we can't trust it after
2441 * the previous insert.
2443 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new, &i);
2444 if (error)
2445 goto done;
2446 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 0, done);
2447 /* new middle extent - newext */
2448 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
2449 goto done;
2450 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2452 break;
2454 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2455 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2456 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2457 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
2458 case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2459 case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
2460 case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2462 * These cases are all impossible.
2464 ASSERT(0);
2467 /* update reverse mappings */
2468 error = xfs_rmap_convert_extent(mp, tp, ip, whichfork, new);
2469 if (error)
2470 goto done;
2472 /* convert to a btree if necessary */
2473 if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
2474 int tmp_logflags; /* partial log flag return val */
2476 ASSERT(cur == NULL);
2477 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, &cur, 0,
2478 &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
2479 *logflagsp |= tmp_logflags;
2480 if (error)
2481 goto done;
2484 /* clear out the allocated field, done with it now in any case. */
2485 if (cur) {
2486 cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
2487 *curp = cur;
2490 xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(*curp, ip, whichfork);
2491 done:
2492 *logflagsp |= rval;
2493 return error;
2494 #undef LEFT
2495 #undef RIGHT
2496 #undef PREV
2500 * Convert a hole to a delayed allocation.
2502 STATIC void
2503 xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(
2504 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
2505 int whichfork,
2506 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
2507 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *new) /* new data to add to file extents */
2509 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
2510 xfs_bmbt_irec_t left; /* left neighbor extent entry */
2511 xfs_filblks_t newlen=0; /* new indirect size */
2512 xfs_filblks_t oldlen=0; /* old indirect size */
2513 xfs_bmbt_irec_t right; /* right neighbor extent entry */
2514 int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
2515 xfs_filblks_t temp; /* temp for indirect calculations */
2517 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
2518 ASSERT(isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
2521 * Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor
2523 if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, icur, &left)) {
2524 state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
2525 if (isnullstartblock(left.br_startblock))
2526 state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
2530 * Check and set flags if the current (right) segment exists.
2531 * If it doesn't exist, we're converting the hole at end-of-file.
2533 if (xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, icur, &right)) {
2534 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
2535 if (isnullstartblock(right.br_startblock))
2536 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
2540 * Set contiguity flags on the left and right neighbors.
2541 * Don't let extents get too large, even if the pieces are contiguous.
2543 if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && (state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
2544 left.br_startoff + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
2545 left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)
2546 state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
2548 if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && (state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
2549 new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startoff &&
2550 new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN &&
2551 (!(state & BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG) ||
2552 (left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
2553 right.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)))
2554 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
2557 * Switch out based on the contiguity flags.
2559 switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
2560 case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2562 * New allocation is contiguous with delayed allocations
2563 * on the left and on the right.
2564 * Merge all three into a single extent record.
2566 temp = left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
2567 right.br_blockcount;
2569 oldlen = startblockval(left.br_startblock) +
2570 startblockval(new->br_startblock) +
2571 startblockval(right.br_startblock);
2572 newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
2573 oldlen);
2574 left.br_startblock = nullstartblock(newlen);
2575 left.br_blockcount = temp;
2577 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
2578 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
2579 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &left);
2580 break;
2582 case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
2584 * New allocation is contiguous with a delayed allocation
2585 * on the left.
2586 * Merge the new allocation with the left neighbor.
2588 temp = left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount;
2590 oldlen = startblockval(left.br_startblock) +
2591 startblockval(new->br_startblock);
2592 newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
2593 oldlen);
2594 left.br_blockcount = temp;
2595 left.br_startblock = nullstartblock(newlen);
2597 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
2598 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &left);
2599 break;
2601 case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2603 * New allocation is contiguous with a delayed allocation
2604 * on the right.
2605 * Merge the new allocation with the right neighbor.
2607 temp = new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount;
2608 oldlen = startblockval(new->br_startblock) +
2609 startblockval(right.br_startblock);
2610 newlen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
2611 oldlen);
2612 right.br_startoff = new->br_startoff;
2613 right.br_startblock = nullstartblock(newlen);
2614 right.br_blockcount = temp;
2615 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &right);
2616 break;
2618 case 0:
2620 * New allocation is not contiguous with another
2621 * delayed allocation.
2622 * Insert a new entry.
2624 oldlen = newlen = 0;
2625 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
2626 break;
2628 if (oldlen != newlen) {
2629 ASSERT(oldlen > newlen);
2630 xfs_mod_fdblocks(ip->i_mount, (int64_t)(oldlen - newlen),
2631 false);
2633 * Nothing to do for disk quota accounting here.
2639 * Convert a hole to a real allocation.
2641 STATIC int /* error */
2642 xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(
2643 struct xfs_trans *tp,
2644 struct xfs_inode *ip,
2645 int whichfork,
2646 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
2647 struct xfs_btree_cur **curp,
2648 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *new,
2649 int *logflagsp,
2650 int flags)
2652 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
2653 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
2654 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = *curp;
2655 int error; /* error return value */
2656 int i; /* temp state */
2657 xfs_bmbt_irec_t left; /* left neighbor extent entry */
2658 xfs_bmbt_irec_t right; /* right neighbor extent entry */
2659 int rval=0; /* return value (logging flags) */
2660 int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
2661 struct xfs_bmbt_irec old;
2663 ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
2664 ASSERT(!cur || !(cur->bc_private.b.flags & XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL));
2666 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_add_exlist);
2669 * Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
2671 if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, icur, &left)) {
2672 state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
2673 if (isnullstartblock(left.br_startblock))
2674 state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
2678 * Check and set flags if this segment has a current value.
2679 * Not true if we're inserting into the "hole" at eof.
2681 if (xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, icur, &right)) {
2682 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
2683 if (isnullstartblock(right.br_startblock))
2684 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
2688 * We're inserting a real allocation between "left" and "right".
2689 * Set the contiguity flags. Don't let extents get too large.
2691 if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
2692 left.br_startoff + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
2693 left.br_startblock + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
2694 left.br_state == new->br_state &&
2695 left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)
2696 state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
2698 if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
2699 new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startoff &&
2700 new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startblock &&
2701 new->br_state == right.br_state &&
2702 new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN &&
2703 (!(state & BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG) ||
2704 left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
2705 right.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN))
2706 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
2708 error = 0;
2710 * Select which case we're in here, and implement it.
2712 switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
2713 case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2715 * New allocation is contiguous with real allocations on the
2716 * left and on the right.
2717 * Merge all three into a single extent record.
2719 left.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount;
2721 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
2722 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
2723 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &left);
2725 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2726 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 1);
2727 if (cur == NULL) {
2728 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2729 } else {
2730 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2731 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &right, &i);
2732 if (error)
2733 goto done;
2734 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2735 error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i);
2736 if (error)
2737 goto done;
2738 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2739 error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
2740 if (error)
2741 goto done;
2742 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2743 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &left);
2744 if (error)
2745 goto done;
2747 break;
2749 case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
2751 * New allocation is contiguous with a real allocation
2752 * on the left.
2753 * Merge the new allocation with the left neighbor.
2755 old = left;
2756 left.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
2758 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
2759 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &left);
2761 if (cur == NULL) {
2762 rval = xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2763 } else {
2764 rval = 0;
2765 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
2766 if (error)
2767 goto done;
2768 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2769 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &left);
2770 if (error)
2771 goto done;
2773 break;
2775 case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
2777 * New allocation is contiguous with a real allocation
2778 * on the right.
2779 * Merge the new allocation with the right neighbor.
2781 old = right;
2783 right.br_startoff = new->br_startoff;
2784 right.br_startblock = new->br_startblock;
2785 right.br_blockcount += new->br_blockcount;
2786 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &right);
2788 if (cur == NULL) {
2789 rval = xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2790 } else {
2791 rval = 0;
2792 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &old, &i);
2793 if (error)
2794 goto done;
2795 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2796 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &right);
2797 if (error)
2798 goto done;
2800 break;
2802 case 0:
2804 * New allocation is not contiguous with another
2805 * real allocation.
2806 * Insert a new entry.
2808 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
2809 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2810 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 1);
2811 if (cur == NULL) {
2812 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2813 } else {
2814 rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2815 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new, &i);
2816 if (error)
2817 goto done;
2818 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 0, done);
2819 error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i);
2820 if (error)
2821 goto done;
2822 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
2824 break;
2827 /* add reverse mapping unless caller opted out */
2828 if (!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP)) {
2829 error = xfs_rmap_map_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, new);
2830 if (error)
2831 goto done;
2834 /* convert to a btree if necessary */
2835 if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
2836 int tmp_logflags; /* partial log flag return val */
2838 ASSERT(cur == NULL);
2839 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, curp, 0,
2840 &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
2841 *logflagsp |= tmp_logflags;
2842 cur = *curp;
2843 if (error)
2844 goto done;
2847 /* clear out the allocated field, done with it now in any case. */
2848 if (cur)
2849 cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
2851 xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(cur, ip, whichfork);
2852 done:
2853 *logflagsp |= rval;
2854 return error;
2858 * Functions used in the extent read, allocate and remove paths
2862 * Adjust the size of the new extent based on di_extsize and rt extsize.
2865 xfs_bmap_extsize_align(
2866 xfs_mount_t *mp,
2867 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *gotp, /* next extent pointer */
2868 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *prevp, /* previous extent pointer */
2869 xfs_extlen_t extsz, /* align to this extent size */
2870 int rt, /* is this a realtime inode? */
2871 int eof, /* is extent at end-of-file? */
2872 int delay, /* creating delalloc extent? */
2873 int convert, /* overwriting unwritten extent? */
2874 xfs_fileoff_t *offp, /* in/out: aligned offset */
2875 xfs_extlen_t *lenp) /* in/out: aligned length */
2877 xfs_fileoff_t orig_off; /* original offset */
2878 xfs_extlen_t orig_alen; /* original length */
2879 xfs_fileoff_t orig_end; /* original off+len */
2880 xfs_fileoff_t nexto; /* next file offset */
2881 xfs_fileoff_t prevo; /* previous file offset */
2882 xfs_fileoff_t align_off; /* temp for offset */
2883 xfs_extlen_t align_alen; /* temp for length */
2884 xfs_extlen_t temp; /* temp for calculations */
2886 if (convert)
2887 return 0;
2889 orig_off = align_off = *offp;
2890 orig_alen = align_alen = *lenp;
2891 orig_end = orig_off + orig_alen;
2894 * If this request overlaps an existing extent, then don't
2895 * attempt to perform any additional alignment.
2897 if (!delay && !eof &&
2898 (orig_off >= gotp->br_startoff) &&
2899 (orig_end <= gotp->br_startoff + gotp->br_blockcount)) {
2900 return 0;
2904 * If the file offset is unaligned vs. the extent size
2905 * we need to align it. This will be possible unless
2906 * the file was previously written with a kernel that didn't
2907 * perform this alignment, or if a truncate shot us in the
2908 * foot.
2910 div_u64_rem(orig_off, extsz, &temp);
2911 if (temp) {
2912 align_alen += temp;
2913 align_off -= temp;
2916 /* Same adjustment for the end of the requested area. */
2917 temp = (align_alen % extsz);
2918 if (temp)
2919 align_alen += extsz - temp;
2922 * For large extent hint sizes, the aligned extent might be larger than
2923 * MAXEXTLEN. In that case, reduce the size by an extsz so that it pulls
2924 * the length back under MAXEXTLEN. The outer allocation loops handle
2925 * short allocation just fine, so it is safe to do this. We only want to
2926 * do it when we are forced to, though, because it means more allocation
2927 * operations are required.
2929 while (align_alen > MAXEXTLEN)
2930 align_alen -= extsz;
2931 ASSERT(align_alen <= MAXEXTLEN);
2934 * If the previous block overlaps with this proposed allocation
2935 * then move the start forward without adjusting the length.
2937 if (prevp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF) {
2938 if (prevp->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
2939 prevo = prevp->br_startoff;
2940 else
2941 prevo = prevp->br_startoff + prevp->br_blockcount;
2942 } else
2943 prevo = 0;
2944 if (align_off != orig_off && align_off < prevo)
2945 align_off = prevo;
2947 * If the next block overlaps with this proposed allocation
2948 * then move the start back without adjusting the length,
2949 * but not before offset 0.
2950 * This may of course make the start overlap previous block,
2951 * and if we hit the offset 0 limit then the next block
2952 * can still overlap too.
2954 if (!eof && gotp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF) {
2955 if ((delay && gotp->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) ||
2956 (!delay && gotp->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK))
2957 nexto = gotp->br_startoff + gotp->br_blockcount;
2958 else
2959 nexto = gotp->br_startoff;
2960 } else
2961 nexto = NULLFILEOFF;
2962 if (!eof &&
2963 align_off + align_alen != orig_end &&
2964 align_off + align_alen > nexto)
2965 align_off = nexto > align_alen ? nexto - align_alen : 0;
2967 * If we're now overlapping the next or previous extent that
2968 * means we can't fit an extsz piece in this hole. Just move
2969 * the start forward to the first valid spot and set
2970 * the length so we hit the end.
2972 if (align_off != orig_off && align_off < prevo)
2973 align_off = prevo;
2974 if (align_off + align_alen != orig_end &&
2975 align_off + align_alen > nexto &&
2976 nexto != NULLFILEOFF) {
2977 ASSERT(nexto > prevo);
2978 align_alen = nexto - align_off;
2982 * If realtime, and the result isn't a multiple of the realtime
2983 * extent size we need to remove blocks until it is.
2985 if (rt && (temp = (align_alen % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize))) {
2987 * We're not covering the original request, or
2988 * we won't be able to once we fix the length.
2990 if (orig_off < align_off ||
2991 orig_end > align_off + align_alen ||
2992 align_alen - temp < orig_alen)
2993 return -EINVAL;
2995 * Try to fix it by moving the start up.
2997 if (align_off + temp <= orig_off) {
2998 align_alen -= temp;
2999 align_off += temp;
3002 * Try to fix it by moving the end in.
3004 else if (align_off + align_alen - temp >= orig_end)
3005 align_alen -= temp;
3007 * Set the start to the minimum then trim the length.
3009 else {
3010 align_alen -= orig_off - align_off;
3011 align_off = orig_off;
3012 align_alen -= align_alen % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
3015 * Result doesn't cover the request, fail it.
3017 if (orig_off < align_off || orig_end > align_off + align_alen)
3018 return -EINVAL;
3019 } else {
3020 ASSERT(orig_off >= align_off);
3021 /* see MAXEXTLEN handling above */
3022 ASSERT(orig_end <= align_off + align_alen ||
3023 align_alen + extsz > MAXEXTLEN);
3026 #ifdef DEBUG
3027 if (!eof && gotp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF)
3028 ASSERT(align_off + align_alen <= gotp->br_startoff);
3029 if (prevp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF)
3030 ASSERT(align_off >= prevp->br_startoff + prevp->br_blockcount);
3031 #endif
3033 *lenp = align_alen;
3034 *offp = align_off;
3035 return 0;
3038 #define XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS 4
3040 void
3041 xfs_bmap_adjacent(
3042 struct xfs_bmalloca *ap) /* bmap alloc argument struct */
3044 xfs_fsblock_t adjust; /* adjustment to block numbers */
3045 xfs_agnumber_t fb_agno; /* ag number of ap->firstblock */
3046 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount point structure */
3047 int nullfb; /* true if ap->firstblock isn't set */
3048 int rt; /* true if inode is realtime */
3050 #define ISVALID(x,y) \
3051 (rt ? \
3052 (x) < mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks : \
3053 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, x) == XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, y) && \
3054 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, x) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount && \
3055 XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, x) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
3057 mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
3058 nullfb = ap->tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK;
3059 rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ap->ip) &&
3060 xfs_alloc_is_userdata(ap->datatype);
3061 fb_agno = nullfb ? NULLAGNUMBER : XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,
3062 ap->tp->t_firstblock);
3064 * If allocating at eof, and there's a previous real block,
3065 * try to use its last block as our starting point.
3067 if (ap->eof && ap->prev.br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF &&
3068 !isnullstartblock(ap->prev.br_startblock) &&
3069 ISVALID(ap->prev.br_startblock + ap->prev.br_blockcount,
3070 ap->prev.br_startblock)) {
3071 ap->blkno = ap->prev.br_startblock + ap->prev.br_blockcount;
3073 * Adjust for the gap between prevp and us.
3075 adjust = ap->offset -
3076 (ap->prev.br_startoff + ap->prev.br_blockcount);
3077 if (adjust &&
3078 ISVALID(ap->blkno + adjust, ap->prev.br_startblock))
3079 ap->blkno += adjust;
3082 * If not at eof, then compare the two neighbor blocks.
3083 * Figure out whether either one gives us a good starting point,
3084 * and pick the better one.
3086 else if (!ap->eof) {
3087 xfs_fsblock_t gotbno; /* right side block number */
3088 xfs_fsblock_t gotdiff=0; /* right side difference */
3089 xfs_fsblock_t prevbno; /* left side block number */
3090 xfs_fsblock_t prevdiff=0; /* left side difference */
3093 * If there's a previous (left) block, select a requested
3094 * start block based on it.
3096 if (ap->prev.br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF &&
3097 !isnullstartblock(ap->prev.br_startblock) &&
3098 (prevbno = ap->prev.br_startblock +
3099 ap->prev.br_blockcount) &&
3100 ISVALID(prevbno, ap->prev.br_startblock)) {
3102 * Calculate gap to end of previous block.
3104 adjust = prevdiff = ap->offset -
3105 (ap->prev.br_startoff +
3106 ap->prev.br_blockcount);
3108 * Figure the startblock based on the previous block's
3109 * end and the gap size.
3110 * Heuristic!
3111 * If the gap is large relative to the piece we're
3112 * allocating, or using it gives us an invalid block
3113 * number, then just use the end of the previous block.
3115 if (prevdiff <= XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS * ap->length &&
3116 ISVALID(prevbno + prevdiff,
3117 ap->prev.br_startblock))
3118 prevbno += adjust;
3119 else
3120 prevdiff += adjust;
3122 * If the firstblock forbids it, can't use it,
3123 * must use default.
3125 if (!rt && !nullfb &&
3126 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, prevbno) != fb_agno)
3127 prevbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
3130 * No previous block or can't follow it, just default.
3132 else
3133 prevbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
3135 * If there's a following (right) block, select a requested
3136 * start block based on it.
3138 if (!isnullstartblock(ap->got.br_startblock)) {
3140 * Calculate gap to start of next block.
3142 adjust = gotdiff = ap->got.br_startoff - ap->offset;
3144 * Figure the startblock based on the next block's
3145 * start and the gap size.
3147 gotbno = ap->got.br_startblock;
3149 * Heuristic!
3150 * If the gap is large relative to the piece we're
3151 * allocating, or using it gives us an invalid block
3152 * number, then just use the start of the next block
3153 * offset by our length.
3155 if (gotdiff <= XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS * ap->length &&
3156 ISVALID(gotbno - gotdiff, gotbno))
3157 gotbno -= adjust;
3158 else if (ISVALID(gotbno - ap->length, gotbno)) {
3159 gotbno -= ap->length;
3160 gotdiff += adjust - ap->length;
3161 } else
3162 gotdiff += adjust;
3164 * If the firstblock forbids it, can't use it,
3165 * must use default.
3167 if (!rt && !nullfb &&
3168 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, gotbno) != fb_agno)
3169 gotbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
3172 * No next block, just default.
3174 else
3175 gotbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
3177 * If both valid, pick the better one, else the only good
3178 * one, else ap->blkno is already set (to 0 or the inode block).
3180 if (prevbno != NULLFSBLOCK && gotbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
3181 ap->blkno = prevdiff <= gotdiff ? prevbno : gotbno;
3182 else if (prevbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
3183 ap->blkno = prevbno;
3184 else if (gotbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
3185 ap->blkno = gotbno;
3187 #undef ISVALID
3190 static int
3191 xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(
3192 struct xfs_trans *tp,
3193 xfs_agnumber_t ag,
3194 xfs_extlen_t *blen,
3195 int *notinit)
3197 struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
3198 struct xfs_perag *pag;
3199 xfs_extlen_t longest;
3200 int error = 0;
3202 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, ag);
3203 if (!pag->pagf_init) {
3204 error = xfs_alloc_pagf_init(mp, tp, ag, XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK);
3205 if (error)
3206 goto out;
3208 if (!pag->pagf_init) {
3209 *notinit = 1;
3210 goto out;
3214 longest = xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(pag,
3215 xfs_alloc_min_freelist(mp, pag),
3216 xfs_ag_resv_needed(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_NONE));
3217 if (*blen < longest)
3218 *blen = longest;
3220 out:
3221 xfs_perag_put(pag);
3222 return error;
3225 static void
3226 xfs_bmap_select_minlen(
3227 struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
3228 struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
3229 xfs_extlen_t *blen,
3230 int notinit)
3232 if (notinit || *blen < ap->minlen) {
3234 * Since we did a BUF_TRYLOCK above, it is possible that
3235 * there is space for this request.
3237 args->minlen = ap->minlen;
3238 } else if (*blen < args->maxlen) {
3240 * If the best seen length is less than the request length,
3241 * use the best as the minimum.
3243 args->minlen = *blen;
3244 } else {
3246 * Otherwise we've seen an extent as big as maxlen, use that
3247 * as the minimum.
3249 args->minlen = args->maxlen;
3253 STATIC int
3254 xfs_bmap_btalloc_nullfb(
3255 struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
3256 struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
3257 xfs_extlen_t *blen)
3259 struct xfs_mount *mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
3260 xfs_agnumber_t ag, startag;
3261 int notinit = 0;
3262 int error;
3264 args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
3265 args->total = ap->total;
3267 startag = ag = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
3268 if (startag == NULLAGNUMBER)
3269 startag = ag = 0;
3271 while (*blen < args->maxlen) {
3272 error = xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(args->tp, ag, blen,
3273 &notinit);
3274 if (error)
3275 return error;
3277 if (++ag == mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
3278 ag = 0;
3279 if (ag == startag)
3280 break;
3283 xfs_bmap_select_minlen(ap, args, blen, notinit);
3284 return 0;
3287 STATIC int
3288 xfs_bmap_btalloc_filestreams(
3289 struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
3290 struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
3291 xfs_extlen_t *blen)
3293 struct xfs_mount *mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
3294 xfs_agnumber_t ag;
3295 int notinit = 0;
3296 int error;
3298 args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
3299 args->total = ap->total;
3301 ag = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
3302 if (ag == NULLAGNUMBER)
3303 ag = 0;
3305 error = xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(args->tp, ag, blen, &notinit);
3306 if (error)
3307 return error;
3309 if (*blen < args->maxlen) {
3310 error = xfs_filestream_new_ag(ap, &ag);
3311 if (error)
3312 return error;
3314 error = xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent(args->tp, ag, blen,
3315 &notinit);
3316 if (error)
3317 return error;
3321 xfs_bmap_select_minlen(ap, args, blen, notinit);
3324 * Set the failure fallback case to look in the selected AG as stream
3325 * may have moved.
3327 ap->blkno = args->fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, ag, 0);
3328 return 0;
3331 /* Update all inode and quota accounting for the allocation we just did. */
3332 static void
3333 xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting(
3334 struct xfs_bmalloca *ap,
3335 struct xfs_alloc_arg *args)
3337 if (ap->flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK) {
3339 * COW fork blocks are in-core only and thus are treated as
3340 * in-core quota reservation (like delalloc blocks) even when
3341 * converted to real blocks. The quota reservation is not
3342 * accounted to disk until blocks are remapped to the data
3343 * fork. So if these blocks were previously delalloc, we
3344 * already have quota reservation and there's nothing to do
3345 * yet.
3347 if (ap->wasdel)
3348 return;
3351 * Otherwise, we've allocated blocks in a hole. The transaction
3352 * has acquired in-core quota reservation for this extent.
3353 * Rather than account these as real blocks, however, we reduce
3354 * the transaction quota reservation based on the allocation.
3355 * This essentially transfers the transaction quota reservation
3356 * to that of a delalloc extent.
3358 ap->ip->i_delayed_blks += args->len;
3359 xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(ap->tp, ap->ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_RES_BLKS,
3360 -(long)args->len);
3361 return;
3364 /* data/attr fork only */
3365 ap->ip->i_d.di_nblocks += args->len;
3366 xfs_trans_log_inode(ap->tp, ap->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
3367 if (ap->wasdel)
3368 ap->ip->i_delayed_blks -= args->len;
3369 xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(ap->tp, ap->ip,
3370 ap->wasdel ? XFS_TRANS_DQ_DELBCOUNT : XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT,
3371 args->len);
3374 STATIC int
3375 xfs_bmap_btalloc(
3376 struct xfs_bmalloca *ap) /* bmap alloc argument struct */
3378 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount point structure */
3379 xfs_alloctype_t atype = 0; /* type for allocation routines */
3380 xfs_extlen_t align = 0; /* minimum allocation alignment */
3381 xfs_agnumber_t fb_agno; /* ag number of ap->firstblock */
3382 xfs_agnumber_t ag;
3383 xfs_alloc_arg_t args;
3384 xfs_fileoff_t orig_offset;
3385 xfs_extlen_t orig_length;
3386 xfs_extlen_t blen;
3387 xfs_extlen_t nextminlen = 0;
3388 int nullfb; /* true if ap->firstblock isn't set */
3389 int isaligned;
3390 int tryagain;
3391 int error;
3392 int stripe_align;
3394 ASSERT(ap->length);
3395 orig_offset = ap->offset;
3396 orig_length = ap->length;
3398 mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
3400 /* stripe alignment for allocation is determined by mount parameters */
3401 stripe_align = 0;
3402 if (mp->m_swidth && (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC))
3403 stripe_align = mp->m_swidth;
3404 else if (mp->m_dalign)
3405 stripe_align = mp->m_dalign;
3407 if (ap->flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)
3408 align = xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(ap->ip);
3409 else if (xfs_alloc_is_userdata(ap->datatype))
3410 align = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ap->ip);
3411 if (align) {
3412 error = xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, &ap->got, &ap->prev,
3413 align, 0, ap->eof, 0, ap->conv,
3414 &ap->offset, &ap->length);
3415 ASSERT(!error);
3416 ASSERT(ap->length);
3420 nullfb = ap->tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK;
3421 fb_agno = nullfb ? NULLAGNUMBER : XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,
3422 ap->tp->t_firstblock);
3423 if (nullfb) {
3424 if (xfs_alloc_is_userdata(ap->datatype) &&
3425 xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip)) {
3426 ag = xfs_filestream_lookup_ag(ap->ip);
3427 ag = (ag != NULLAGNUMBER) ? ag : 0;
3428 ap->blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, ag, 0);
3429 } else {
3430 ap->blkno = XFS_INO_TO_FSB(mp, ap->ip->i_ino);
3432 } else
3433 ap->blkno = ap->tp->t_firstblock;
3435 xfs_bmap_adjacent(ap);
3438 * If allowed, use ap->blkno; otherwise must use firstblock since
3439 * it's in the right allocation group.
3441 if (nullfb || XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, ap->blkno) == fb_agno)
3443 else
3444 ap->blkno = ap->tp->t_firstblock;
3446 * Normal allocation, done through xfs_alloc_vextent.
3448 tryagain = isaligned = 0;
3449 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
3450 args.tp = ap->tp;
3451 args.mp = mp;
3452 args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
3453 xfs_rmap_skip_owner_update(&args.oinfo);
3455 /* Trim the allocation back to the maximum an AG can fit. */
3456 args.maxlen = min(ap->length, mp->m_ag_max_usable);
3457 blen = 0;
3458 if (nullfb) {
3460 * Search for an allocation group with a single extent large
3461 * enough for the request. If one isn't found, then adjust
3462 * the minimum allocation size to the largest space found.
3464 if (xfs_alloc_is_userdata(ap->datatype) &&
3465 xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip))
3466 error = xfs_bmap_btalloc_filestreams(ap, &args, &blen);
3467 else
3468 error = xfs_bmap_btalloc_nullfb(ap, &args, &blen);
3469 if (error)
3470 return error;
3471 } else if (ap->tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE) {
3472 if (xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip))
3473 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG;
3474 else
3475 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
3476 args.total = args.minlen = ap->minlen;
3477 } else {
3478 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
3479 args.total = ap->total;
3480 args.minlen = ap->minlen;
3482 /* apply extent size hints if obtained earlier */
3483 if (align) {
3484 args.prod = align;
3485 div_u64_rem(ap->offset, args.prod, &args.mod);
3486 if (args.mod)
3487 args.mod = args.prod - args.mod;
3488 } else if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize >= PAGE_SIZE) {
3489 args.prod = 1;
3490 args.mod = 0;
3491 } else {
3492 args.prod = PAGE_SIZE >> mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
3493 div_u64_rem(ap->offset, args.prod, &args.mod);
3494 if (args.mod)
3495 args.mod = args.prod - args.mod;
3498 * If we are not low on available data blocks, and the
3499 * underlying logical volume manager is a stripe, and
3500 * the file offset is zero then try to allocate data
3501 * blocks on stripe unit boundary.
3502 * NOTE: ap->aeof is only set if the allocation length
3503 * is >= the stripe unit and the allocation offset is
3504 * at the end of file.
3506 if (!(ap->tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE) && ap->aeof) {
3507 if (!ap->offset) {
3508 args.alignment = stripe_align;
3509 atype = args.type;
3510 isaligned = 1;
3512 * Adjust for alignment
3514 if (blen > args.alignment && blen <= args.maxlen)
3515 args.minlen = blen - args.alignment;
3516 args.minalignslop = 0;
3517 } else {
3519 * First try an exact bno allocation.
3520 * If it fails then do a near or start bno
3521 * allocation with alignment turned on.
3523 atype = args.type;
3524 tryagain = 1;
3525 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_BNO;
3526 args.alignment = 1;
3528 * Compute the minlen+alignment for the
3529 * next case. Set slop so that the value
3530 * of minlen+alignment+slop doesn't go up
3531 * between the calls.
3533 if (blen > stripe_align && blen <= args.maxlen)
3534 nextminlen = blen - stripe_align;
3535 else
3536 nextminlen = args.minlen;
3537 if (nextminlen + stripe_align > args.minlen + 1)
3538 args.minalignslop =
3539 nextminlen + stripe_align -
3540 args.minlen - 1;
3541 else
3542 args.minalignslop = 0;
3544 } else {
3545 args.alignment = 1;
3546 args.minalignslop = 0;
3548 args.minleft = ap->minleft;
3549 args.wasdel = ap->wasdel;
3550 args.resv = XFS_AG_RESV_NONE;
3551 args.datatype = ap->datatype;
3552 if (ap->datatype & XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA_ZERO)
3553 args.ip = ap->ip;
3555 error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args);
3556 if (error)
3557 return error;
3559 if (tryagain && args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
3561 * Exact allocation failed. Now try with alignment
3562 * turned on.
3564 args.type = atype;
3565 args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
3566 args.alignment = stripe_align;
3567 args.minlen = nextminlen;
3568 args.minalignslop = 0;
3569 isaligned = 1;
3570 if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
3571 return error;
3573 if (isaligned && args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
3575 * allocation failed, so turn off alignment and
3576 * try again.
3578 args.type = atype;
3579 args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
3580 args.alignment = 0;
3581 if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
3582 return error;
3584 if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK && nullfb &&
3585 args.minlen > ap->minlen) {
3586 args.minlen = ap->minlen;
3587 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
3588 args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
3589 if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
3590 return error;
3592 if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK && nullfb) {
3593 args.fsbno = 0;
3594 args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG;
3595 args.total = ap->minlen;
3596 if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
3597 return error;
3598 ap->tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_LOWMODE;
3600 if (args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK) {
3602 * check the allocation happened at the same or higher AG than
3603 * the first block that was allocated.
3605 ASSERT(ap->tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK ||
3606 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, ap->tp->t_firstblock) <=
3607 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args.fsbno));
3609 ap->blkno = args.fsbno;
3610 if (ap->tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK)
3611 ap->tp->t_firstblock = args.fsbno;
3612 ASSERT(nullfb || fb_agno <= args.agno);
3613 ap->length = args.len;
3615 * If the extent size hint is active, we tried to round the
3616 * caller's allocation request offset down to extsz and the
3617 * length up to another extsz boundary. If we found a free
3618 * extent we mapped it in starting at this new offset. If the
3619 * newly mapped space isn't long enough to cover any of the
3620 * range of offsets that was originally requested, move the
3621 * mapping up so that we can fill as much of the caller's
3622 * original request as possible. Free space is apparently
3623 * very fragmented so we're unlikely to be able to satisfy the
3624 * hints anyway.
3626 if (ap->length <= orig_length)
3627 ap->offset = orig_offset;
3628 else if (ap->offset + ap->length < orig_offset + orig_length)
3629 ap->offset = orig_offset + orig_length - ap->length;
3630 xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting(ap, &args);
3631 } else {
3632 ap->blkno = NULLFSBLOCK;
3633 ap->length = 0;
3635 return 0;
3639 * xfs_bmap_alloc is called by xfs_bmapi to allocate an extent for a file.
3640 * It figures out where to ask the underlying allocator to put the new extent.
3642 STATIC int
3643 xfs_bmap_alloc(
3644 struct xfs_bmalloca *ap) /* bmap alloc argument struct */
3646 if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ap->ip) &&
3647 xfs_alloc_is_userdata(ap->datatype))
3648 return xfs_bmap_rtalloc(ap);
3649 return xfs_bmap_btalloc(ap);
3652 /* Trim extent to fit a logical block range. */
3653 void
3654 xfs_trim_extent(
3655 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec,
3656 xfs_fileoff_t bno,
3657 xfs_filblks_t len)
3659 xfs_fileoff_t distance;
3660 xfs_fileoff_t end = bno + len;
3662 if (irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount <= bno ||
3663 irec->br_startoff >= end) {
3664 irec->br_blockcount = 0;
3665 return;
3668 if (irec->br_startoff < bno) {
3669 distance = bno - irec->br_startoff;
3670 if (isnullstartblock(irec->br_startblock))
3671 irec->br_startblock = DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
3672 if (irec->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
3673 irec->br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK)
3674 irec->br_startblock += distance;
3675 irec->br_startoff += distance;
3676 irec->br_blockcount -= distance;
3679 if (end < irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount) {
3680 distance = irec->br_startoff + irec->br_blockcount - end;
3681 irec->br_blockcount -= distance;
3685 /* trim extent to within eof */
3686 void
3687 xfs_trim_extent_eof(
3688 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec,
3689 struct xfs_inode *ip)
3692 xfs_trim_extent(irec, 0, XFS_B_TO_FSB(ip->i_mount,
3693 i_size_read(VFS_I(ip))));
3697 * Trim the returned map to the required bounds
3699 STATIC void
3700 xfs_bmapi_trim_map(
3701 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
3702 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
3703 xfs_fileoff_t *bno,
3704 xfs_filblks_t len,
3705 xfs_fileoff_t obno,
3706 xfs_fileoff_t end,
3707 int n,
3708 int flags)
3710 if ((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) ||
3711 got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount <= obno) {
3712 *mval = *got;
3713 if (isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock))
3714 mval->br_startblock = DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
3715 return;
3718 if (obno > *bno)
3719 *bno = obno;
3720 ASSERT((*bno >= obno) || (n == 0));
3721 ASSERT(*bno < end);
3722 mval->br_startoff = *bno;
3723 if (isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock))
3724 mval->br_startblock = DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
3725 else
3726 mval->br_startblock = got->br_startblock +
3727 (*bno - got->br_startoff);
3729 * Return the minimum of what we got and what we asked for for
3730 * the length. We can use the len variable here because it is
3731 * modified below and we could have been there before coming
3732 * here if the first part of the allocation didn't overlap what
3733 * was asked for.
3735 mval->br_blockcount = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(end - *bno,
3736 got->br_blockcount - (*bno - got->br_startoff));
3737 mval->br_state = got->br_state;
3738 ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount <= len);
3739 return;
3743 * Update and validate the extent map to return
3745 STATIC void
3746 xfs_bmapi_update_map(
3747 struct xfs_bmbt_irec **map,
3748 xfs_fileoff_t *bno,
3749 xfs_filblks_t *len,
3750 xfs_fileoff_t obno,
3751 xfs_fileoff_t end,
3752 int *n,
3753 int flags)
3755 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *mval = *map;
3757 ASSERT((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) ||
3758 ((mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount) <= end));
3759 ASSERT((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) || (mval->br_blockcount <= *len) ||
3760 (mval->br_startoff < obno));
3762 *bno = mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount;
3763 *len = end - *bno;
3764 if (*n > 0 && mval->br_startoff == mval[-1].br_startoff) {
3765 /* update previous map with new information */
3766 ASSERT(mval->br_startblock == mval[-1].br_startblock);
3767 ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount > mval[-1].br_blockcount);
3768 ASSERT(mval->br_state == mval[-1].br_state);
3769 mval[-1].br_blockcount = mval->br_blockcount;
3770 mval[-1].br_state = mval->br_state;
3771 } else if (*n > 0 && mval->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
3772 mval[-1].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
3773 mval[-1].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
3774 mval->br_startblock == mval[-1].br_startblock +
3775 mval[-1].br_blockcount &&
3776 mval[-1].br_state == mval->br_state) {
3777 ASSERT(mval->br_startoff ==
3778 mval[-1].br_startoff + mval[-1].br_blockcount);
3779 mval[-1].br_blockcount += mval->br_blockcount;
3780 } else if (*n > 0 &&
3781 mval->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
3782 mval[-1].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
3783 mval->br_startoff ==
3784 mval[-1].br_startoff + mval[-1].br_blockcount) {
3785 mval[-1].br_blockcount += mval->br_blockcount;
3786 mval[-1].br_state = mval->br_state;
3787 } else if (!((*n == 0) &&
3788 ((mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount) <=
3789 obno))) {
3790 mval++;
3791 (*n)++;
3793 *map = mval;
3797 * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks without allocation.
3800 xfs_bmapi_read(
3801 struct xfs_inode *ip,
3802 xfs_fileoff_t bno,
3803 xfs_filblks_t len,
3804 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
3805 int *nmap,
3806 int flags)
3808 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
3809 struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
3810 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
3811 xfs_fileoff_t obno;
3812 xfs_fileoff_t end;
3813 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
3814 int error;
3815 bool eof = false;
3816 int n = 0;
3817 int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
3819 ASSERT(*nmap >= 1);
3820 ASSERT(!(flags & ~(XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK|XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE|
3821 XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)));
3822 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
3824 if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
3825 (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
3826 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
3827 mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
3828 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmapi_read", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
3829 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
3832 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
3833 return -EIO;
3835 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_blk_mapr);
3837 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
3839 /* No CoW fork? Return a hole. */
3840 if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK && !ifp) {
3841 mval->br_startoff = bno;
3842 mval->br_startblock = HOLESTARTBLOCK;
3843 mval->br_blockcount = len;
3844 mval->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
3845 *nmap = 1;
3846 return 0;
3849 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
3850 error = xfs_iread_extents(NULL, ip, whichfork);
3851 if (error)
3852 return error;
3855 if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, bno, &icur, &got))
3856 eof = true;
3857 end = bno + len;
3858 obno = bno;
3860 while (bno < end && n < *nmap) {
3861 /* Reading past eof, act as though there's a hole up to end. */
3862 if (eof)
3863 got.br_startoff = end;
3864 if (got.br_startoff > bno) {
3865 /* Reading in a hole. */
3866 mval->br_startoff = bno;
3867 mval->br_startblock = HOLESTARTBLOCK;
3868 mval->br_blockcount =
3869 XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(len, got.br_startoff - bno);
3870 mval->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
3871 bno += mval->br_blockcount;
3872 len -= mval->br_blockcount;
3873 mval++;
3874 n++;
3875 continue;
3878 /* set up the extent map to return. */
3879 xfs_bmapi_trim_map(mval, &got, &bno, len, obno, end, n, flags);
3880 xfs_bmapi_update_map(&mval, &bno, &len, obno, end, &n, flags);
3882 /* If we're done, stop now. */
3883 if (bno >= end || n >= *nmap)
3884 break;
3886 /* Else go on to the next record. */
3887 if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &got))
3888 eof = true;
3890 *nmap = n;
3891 return 0;
3895 * Add a delayed allocation extent to an inode. Blocks are reserved from the
3896 * global pool and the extent inserted into the inode in-core extent tree.
3898 * On entry, got refers to the first extent beyond the offset of the extent to
3899 * allocate or eof is specified if no such extent exists. On return, got refers
3900 * to the extent record that was inserted to the inode fork.
3902 * Note that the allocated extent may have been merged with contiguous extents
3903 * during insertion into the inode fork. Thus, got does not reflect the current
3904 * state of the inode fork on return. If necessary, the caller can use lastx to
3905 * look up the updated record in the inode fork.
3908 xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(
3909 struct xfs_inode *ip,
3910 int whichfork,
3911 xfs_fileoff_t off,
3912 xfs_filblks_t len,
3913 xfs_filblks_t prealloc,
3914 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
3915 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
3916 int eof)
3918 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
3919 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
3920 xfs_extlen_t alen;
3921 xfs_extlen_t indlen;
3922 int error;
3923 xfs_fileoff_t aoff = off;
3926 * Cap the alloc length. Keep track of prealloc so we know whether to
3927 * tag the inode before we return.
3929 alen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(len + prealloc, MAXEXTLEN);
3930 if (!eof)
3931 alen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(alen, got->br_startoff - aoff);
3932 if (prealloc && alen >= len)
3933 prealloc = alen - len;
3935 /* Figure out the extent size, adjust alen */
3936 if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK) {
3937 struct xfs_bmbt_irec prev;
3938 xfs_extlen_t extsz = xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(ip);
3940 if (!xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, icur, &prev))
3941 prev.br_startoff = NULLFILEOFF;
3943 error = xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, got, &prev, extsz, 0, eof,
3944 1, 0, &aoff, &alen);
3945 ASSERT(!error);
3949 * Make a transaction-less quota reservation for delayed allocation
3950 * blocks. This number gets adjusted later. We return if we haven't
3951 * allocated blocks already inside this loop.
3953 error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(NULL, ip, (long)alen, 0,
3954 XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
3955 if (error)
3956 return error;
3959 * Split changing sb for alen and indlen since they could be coming
3960 * from different places.
3962 indlen = (xfs_extlen_t)xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, alen);
3963 ASSERT(indlen > 0);
3965 error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -((int64_t)alen), false);
3966 if (error)
3967 goto out_unreserve_quota;
3969 error = xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, -((int64_t)indlen), false);
3970 if (error)
3971 goto out_unreserve_blocks;
3974 ip->i_delayed_blks += alen;
3976 got->br_startoff = aoff;
3977 got->br_startblock = nullstartblock(indlen);
3978 got->br_blockcount = alen;
3979 got->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
3981 xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(ip, whichfork, icur, got);
3984 * Tag the inode if blocks were preallocated. Note that COW fork
3985 * preallocation can occur at the start or end of the extent, even when
3986 * prealloc == 0, so we must also check the aligned offset and length.
3988 if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && prealloc)
3989 xfs_inode_set_eofblocks_tag(ip);
3990 if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK && (prealloc || aoff < off || alen > len))
3991 xfs_inode_set_cowblocks_tag(ip);
3993 return 0;
3995 out_unreserve_blocks:
3996 xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, alen, false);
3997 out_unreserve_quota:
3998 if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp))
3999 xfs_trans_unreserve_quota_nblks(NULL, ip, (long)alen, 0,
4000 XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
4001 return error;
4004 static int
4005 xfs_bmapi_allocate(
4006 struct xfs_bmalloca *bma)
4008 struct xfs_mount *mp = bma->ip->i_mount;
4009 int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(bma->flags);
4010 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(bma->ip, whichfork);
4011 int tmp_logflags = 0;
4012 int error;
4014 ASSERT(bma->length > 0);
4017 * For the wasdelay case, we could also just allocate the stuff asked
4018 * for in this bmap call but that wouldn't be as good.
4020 if (bma->wasdel) {
4021 bma->length = (xfs_extlen_t)bma->got.br_blockcount;
4022 bma->offset = bma->got.br_startoff;
4023 xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &bma->prev);
4024 } else {
4025 bma->length = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(bma->length, MAXEXTLEN);
4026 if (!bma->eof)
4027 bma->length = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(bma->length,
4028 bma->got.br_startoff - bma->offset);
4032 * Set the data type being allocated. For the data fork, the first data
4033 * in the file is treated differently to all other allocations. For the
4034 * attribute fork, we only need to ensure the allocated range is not on
4035 * the busy list.
4037 if (!(bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_METADATA)) {
4038 bma->datatype = XFS_ALLOC_NOBUSY;
4039 if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
4040 if (bma->offset == 0)
4041 bma->datatype |= XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA;
4042 else
4043 bma->datatype |= XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA;
4045 if (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_ZERO)
4046 bma->datatype |= XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA_ZERO;
4049 bma->minlen = (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG) ? bma->length : 1;
4052 * Only want to do the alignment at the eof if it is userdata and
4053 * allocation length is larger than a stripe unit.
4055 if (mp->m_dalign && bma->length >= mp->m_dalign &&
4056 !(bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_METADATA) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
4057 error = xfs_bmap_isaeof(bma, whichfork);
4058 if (error)
4059 return error;
4062 error = xfs_bmap_alloc(bma);
4063 if (error)
4064 return error;
4066 if (bma->blkno == NULLFSBLOCK)
4067 return 0;
4068 if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) && !bma->cur)
4069 bma->cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, bma->tp, bma->ip, whichfork);
4071 * Bump the number of extents we've allocated
4072 * in this call.
4074 bma->nallocs++;
4076 if (bma->cur)
4077 bma->cur->bc_private.b.flags =
4078 bma->wasdel ? XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL : 0;
4080 bma->got.br_startoff = bma->offset;
4081 bma->got.br_startblock = bma->blkno;
4082 bma->got.br_blockcount = bma->length;
4083 bma->got.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
4086 * In the data fork, a wasdelay extent has been initialized, so
4087 * shouldn't be flagged as unwritten.
4089 * For the cow fork, however, we convert delalloc reservations
4090 * (extents allocated for speculative preallocation) to
4091 * allocated unwritten extents, and only convert the unwritten
4092 * extents to real extents when we're about to write the data.
4094 if ((!bma->wasdel || (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)) &&
4095 (bma->flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC))
4096 bma->got.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
4098 if (bma->wasdel)
4099 error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(bma, whichfork);
4100 else
4101 error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(bma->tp, bma->ip,
4102 whichfork, &bma->icur, &bma->cur, &bma->got,
4103 &bma->logflags, bma->flags);
4105 bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags;
4106 if (error)
4107 return error;
4110 * Update our extent pointer, given that xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
4111 * or xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real might have merged it into one of
4112 * the neighbouring ones.
4114 xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &bma->got);
4116 ASSERT(bma->got.br_startoff <= bma->offset);
4117 ASSERT(bma->got.br_startoff + bma->got.br_blockcount >=
4118 bma->offset + bma->length);
4119 ASSERT(bma->got.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM ||
4120 bma->got.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN);
4121 return 0;
4124 STATIC int
4125 xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(
4126 struct xfs_bmalloca *bma,
4127 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval,
4128 xfs_filblks_t len,
4129 int flags)
4131 int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
4132 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(bma->ip, whichfork);
4133 int tmp_logflags = 0;
4134 int error;
4136 /* check if we need to do unwritten->real conversion */
4137 if (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN &&
4138 (flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC))
4139 return 0;
4141 /* check if we need to do real->unwritten conversion */
4142 if (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM &&
4143 (flags & (XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT)) !=
4144 (XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT))
4145 return 0;
4148 * Modify (by adding) the state flag, if writing.
4150 ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount <= len);
4151 if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) && !bma->cur) {
4152 bma->cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(bma->ip->i_mount, bma->tp,
4153 bma->ip, whichfork);
4155 mval->br_state = (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
4156 ? XFS_EXT_NORM : XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
4159 * Before insertion into the bmbt, zero the range being converted
4160 * if required.
4162 if (flags & XFS_BMAPI_ZERO) {
4163 error = xfs_zero_extent(bma->ip, mval->br_startblock,
4164 mval->br_blockcount);
4165 if (error)
4166 return error;
4169 error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(bma->tp, bma->ip, whichfork,
4170 &bma->icur, &bma->cur, mval, &tmp_logflags);
4172 * Log the inode core unconditionally in the unwritten extent conversion
4173 * path because the conversion might not have done so (e.g., if the
4174 * extent count hasn't changed). We need to make sure the inode is dirty
4175 * in the transaction for the sake of fsync(), even if nothing has
4176 * changed, because fsync() will not force the log for this transaction
4177 * unless it sees the inode pinned.
4179 * Note: If we're only converting cow fork extents, there aren't
4180 * any on-disk updates to make, so we don't need to log anything.
4182 if (whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK)
4183 bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags | XFS_ILOG_CORE;
4184 if (error)
4185 return error;
4188 * Update our extent pointer, given that
4189 * xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real might have merged it into one
4190 * of the neighbouring ones.
4192 xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &bma->icur, &bma->got);
4195 * We may have combined previously unwritten space with written space,
4196 * so generate another request.
4198 if (mval->br_blockcount < len)
4199 return -EAGAIN;
4200 return 0;
4204 * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks, and allocate blocks or convert the
4205 * extent state if necessary. Details behaviour is controlled by the flags
4206 * parameter. Only allocates blocks from a single allocation group, to avoid
4207 * locking problems.
4210 xfs_bmapi_write(
4211 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
4212 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
4213 xfs_fileoff_t bno, /* starting file offs. mapped */
4214 xfs_filblks_t len, /* length to map in file */
4215 int flags, /* XFS_BMAPI_... */
4216 xfs_extlen_t total, /* total blocks needed */
4217 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *mval, /* output: map values */
4218 int *nmap) /* i/o: mval size/count */
4220 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
4221 struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
4222 struct xfs_bmalloca bma = { NULL }; /* args for xfs_bmap_alloc */
4223 xfs_fileoff_t end; /* end of mapped file region */
4224 bool eof = false; /* after the end of extents */
4225 int error; /* error return */
4226 int n; /* current extent index */
4227 xfs_fileoff_t obno; /* old block number (offset) */
4228 int whichfork; /* data or attr fork */
4230 #ifdef DEBUG
4231 xfs_fileoff_t orig_bno; /* original block number value */
4232 int orig_flags; /* original flags arg value */
4233 xfs_filblks_t orig_len; /* original value of len arg */
4234 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *orig_mval; /* original value of mval */
4235 int orig_nmap; /* original value of *nmap */
4237 orig_bno = bno;
4238 orig_len = len;
4239 orig_flags = flags;
4240 orig_mval = mval;
4241 orig_nmap = *nmap;
4242 #endif
4243 whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
4245 ASSERT(*nmap >= 1);
4246 ASSERT(*nmap <= XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP);
4247 ASSERT(tp != NULL ||
4248 (flags & (XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT | XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)) ==
4249 (XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT | XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK));
4250 ASSERT(len > 0);
4251 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
4252 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
4253 ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP));
4255 /* zeroing is for currently only for data extents, not metadata */
4256 ASSERT((flags & (XFS_BMAPI_METADATA | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO)) !=
4257 (XFS_BMAPI_METADATA | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO));
4259 * we can allocate unwritten extents or pre-zero allocated blocks,
4260 * but it makes no sense to do both at once. This would result in
4261 * zeroing the unwritten extent twice, but it still being an
4262 * unwritten extent....
4264 ASSERT((flags & (XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO)) !=
4265 (XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_ZERO));
4267 if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
4268 (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
4269 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
4270 mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
4271 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmapi_write", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
4272 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
4275 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
4276 return -EIO;
4278 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4280 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_blk_mapw);
4282 if (!tp || tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK) {
4283 if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
4284 bma.minleft = be16_to_cpu(ifp->if_broot->bb_level) + 1;
4285 else
4286 bma.minleft = 1;
4287 } else {
4288 bma.minleft = 0;
4291 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
4292 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
4293 if (error)
4294 goto error0;
4297 n = 0;
4298 end = bno + len;
4299 obno = bno;
4301 if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, bno, &bma.icur, &bma.got))
4302 eof = true;
4303 if (!xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &bma.icur, &bma.prev))
4304 bma.prev.br_startoff = NULLFILEOFF;
4305 bma.tp = tp;
4306 bma.ip = ip;
4307 bma.total = total;
4308 bma.datatype = 0;
4310 while (bno < end && n < *nmap) {
4311 bool need_alloc = false, wasdelay = false;
4313 /* in hole or beyond EOF? */
4314 if (eof || bma.got.br_startoff > bno) {
4316 * CoW fork conversions should /never/ hit EOF or
4317 * holes. There should always be something for us
4318 * to work on.
4320 ASSERT(!((flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT) &&
4321 (flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)));
4323 if (flags & XFS_BMAPI_DELALLOC) {
4325 * For the COW fork we can reasonably get a
4326 * request for converting an extent that races
4327 * with other threads already having converted
4328 * part of it, as there converting COW to
4329 * regular blocks is not protected using the
4330 * IOLOCK.
4332 ASSERT(flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK);
4333 if (!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_COWFORK)) {
4334 error = -EIO;
4335 goto error0;
4338 if (eof || bno >= end)
4339 break;
4340 } else {
4341 need_alloc = true;
4343 } else if (isnullstartblock(bma.got.br_startblock)) {
4344 wasdelay = true;
4348 * First, deal with the hole before the allocated space
4349 * that we found, if any.
4351 if ((need_alloc || wasdelay) &&
4352 !(flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT_ONLY)) {
4353 bma.eof = eof;
4354 bma.conv = !!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT);
4355 bma.wasdel = wasdelay;
4356 bma.offset = bno;
4357 bma.flags = flags;
4360 * There's a 32/64 bit type mismatch between the
4361 * allocation length request (which can be 64 bits in
4362 * length) and the bma length request, which is
4363 * xfs_extlen_t and therefore 32 bits. Hence we have to
4364 * check for 32-bit overflows and handle them here.
4366 if (len > (xfs_filblks_t)MAXEXTLEN)
4367 bma.length = MAXEXTLEN;
4368 else
4369 bma.length = len;
4371 ASSERT(len > 0);
4372 ASSERT(bma.length > 0);
4373 error = xfs_bmapi_allocate(&bma);
4374 if (error)
4375 goto error0;
4376 if (bma.blkno == NULLFSBLOCK)
4377 break;
4380 * If this is a CoW allocation, record the data in
4381 * the refcount btree for orphan recovery.
4383 if (whichfork == XFS_COW_FORK) {
4384 error = xfs_refcount_alloc_cow_extent(tp,
4385 bma.blkno, bma.length);
4386 if (error)
4387 goto error0;
4391 /* Deal with the allocated space we found. */
4392 xfs_bmapi_trim_map(mval, &bma.got, &bno, len, obno,
4393 end, n, flags);
4395 /* Execute unwritten extent conversion if necessary */
4396 error = xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(&bma, mval, len, flags);
4397 if (error == -EAGAIN)
4398 continue;
4399 if (error)
4400 goto error0;
4402 /* update the extent map to return */
4403 xfs_bmapi_update_map(&mval, &bno, &len, obno, end, &n, flags);
4406 * If we're done, stop now. Stop when we've allocated
4407 * XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP extents no matter what. Otherwise
4408 * the transaction may get too big.
4410 if (bno >= end || n >= *nmap || bma.nallocs >= *nmap)
4411 break;
4413 /* Else go on to the next record. */
4414 bma.prev = bma.got;
4415 if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &bma.icur, &bma.got))
4416 eof = true;
4418 *nmap = n;
4421 * Transform from btree to extents, give it cur.
4423 if (xfs_bmap_wants_extents(ip, whichfork)) {
4424 int tmp_logflags = 0;
4426 ASSERT(bma.cur);
4427 error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, bma.cur,
4428 &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
4429 bma.logflags |= tmp_logflags;
4430 if (error)
4431 goto error0;
4434 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
4435 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) >
4436 XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork));
4437 error = 0;
4438 error0:
4440 * Log everything. Do this after conversion, there's no point in
4441 * logging the extent records if we've converted to btree format.
4443 if ((bma.logflags & xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork)) &&
4444 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
4445 bma.logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
4446 else if ((bma.logflags & xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork)) &&
4447 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
4448 bma.logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
4450 * Log whatever the flags say, even if error. Otherwise we might miss
4451 * detecting a case where the data is changed, there's an error,
4452 * and it's not logged so we don't shutdown when we should.
4454 if (bma.logflags)
4455 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, bma.logflags);
4457 if (bma.cur) {
4458 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bma.cur, error);
4460 if (!error)
4461 xfs_bmap_validate_ret(orig_bno, orig_len, orig_flags, orig_mval,
4462 orig_nmap, *nmap);
4463 return error;
4467 xfs_bmapi_remap(
4468 struct xfs_trans *tp,
4469 struct xfs_inode *ip,
4470 xfs_fileoff_t bno,
4471 xfs_filblks_t len,
4472 xfs_fsblock_t startblock,
4473 int flags)
4475 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
4476 struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
4477 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
4478 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
4479 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
4480 int whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
4481 int logflags = 0, error;
4483 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4484 ASSERT(len > 0);
4485 ASSERT(len <= (xfs_filblks_t)MAXEXTLEN);
4486 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
4487 ASSERT(!(flags & ~(XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK | XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC |
4488 XFS_BMAPI_NORMAP)));
4489 ASSERT((flags & (XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK | XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC)) !=
4490 (XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK | XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC));
4492 if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
4493 (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
4494 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
4495 mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
4496 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmapi_remap", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
4497 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
4500 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
4501 return -EIO;
4503 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
4504 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
4505 if (error)
4506 return error;
4509 if (xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, bno, &icur, &got)) {
4510 /* make sure we only reflink into a hole. */
4511 ASSERT(got.br_startoff > bno);
4512 ASSERT(got.br_startoff - bno >= len);
4515 ip->i_d.di_nblocks += len;
4516 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
4518 if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) {
4519 cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
4520 cur->bc_private.b.flags = 0;
4523 got.br_startoff = bno;
4524 got.br_startblock = startblock;
4525 got.br_blockcount = len;
4526 if (flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC)
4527 got.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
4528 else
4529 got.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
4531 error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(tp, ip, whichfork, &icur,
4532 &cur, &got, &logflags, flags);
4533 if (error)
4534 goto error0;
4536 if (xfs_bmap_wants_extents(ip, whichfork)) {
4537 int tmp_logflags = 0;
4539 error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, cur,
4540 &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
4541 logflags |= tmp_logflags;
4544 error0:
4545 if (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
4546 logflags &= ~XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
4547 else if (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
4548 logflags &= ~XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
4550 if (logflags)
4551 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
4552 if (cur)
4553 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
4554 return error;
4558 * When a delalloc extent is split (e.g., due to a hole punch), the original
4559 * indlen reservation must be shared across the two new extents that are left
4560 * behind.
4562 * Given the original reservation and the worst case indlen for the two new
4563 * extents (as calculated by xfs_bmap_worst_indlen()), split the original
4564 * reservation fairly across the two new extents. If necessary, steal available
4565 * blocks from a deleted extent to make up a reservation deficiency (e.g., if
4566 * ores == 1). The number of stolen blocks is returned. The availability and
4567 * subsequent accounting of stolen blocks is the responsibility of the caller.
4569 static xfs_filblks_t
4570 xfs_bmap_split_indlen(
4571 xfs_filblks_t ores, /* original res. */
4572 xfs_filblks_t *indlen1, /* ext1 worst indlen */
4573 xfs_filblks_t *indlen2, /* ext2 worst indlen */
4574 xfs_filblks_t avail) /* stealable blocks */
4576 xfs_filblks_t len1 = *indlen1;
4577 xfs_filblks_t len2 = *indlen2;
4578 xfs_filblks_t nres = len1 + len2; /* new total res. */
4579 xfs_filblks_t stolen = 0;
4580 xfs_filblks_t resfactor;
4583 * Steal as many blocks as we can to try and satisfy the worst case
4584 * indlen for both new extents.
4586 if (ores < nres && avail)
4587 stolen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(nres - ores, avail);
4588 ores += stolen;
4590 /* nothing else to do if we've satisfied the new reservation */
4591 if (ores >= nres)
4592 return stolen;
4595 * We can't meet the total required reservation for the two extents.
4596 * Calculate the percent of the overall shortage between both extents
4597 * and apply this percentage to each of the requested indlen values.
4598 * This distributes the shortage fairly and reduces the chances that one
4599 * of the two extents is left with nothing when extents are repeatedly
4600 * split.
4602 resfactor = (ores * 100);
4603 do_div(resfactor, nres);
4604 len1 *= resfactor;
4605 do_div(len1, 100);
4606 len2 *= resfactor;
4607 do_div(len2, 100);
4608 ASSERT(len1 + len2 <= ores);
4609 ASSERT(len1 < *indlen1 && len2 < *indlen2);
4612 * Hand out the remainder to each extent. If one of the two reservations
4613 * is zero, we want to make sure that one gets a block first. The loop
4614 * below starts with len1, so hand len2 a block right off the bat if it
4615 * is zero.
4617 ores -= (len1 + len2);
4618 ASSERT((*indlen1 - len1) + (*indlen2 - len2) >= ores);
4619 if (ores && !len2 && *indlen2) {
4620 len2++;
4621 ores--;
4623 while (ores) {
4624 if (len1 < *indlen1) {
4625 len1++;
4626 ores--;
4628 if (!ores)
4629 break;
4630 if (len2 < *indlen2) {
4631 len2++;
4632 ores--;
4636 *indlen1 = len1;
4637 *indlen2 = len2;
4639 return stolen;
4643 xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay(
4644 struct xfs_inode *ip,
4645 int whichfork,
4646 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
4647 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
4648 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *del)
4650 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
4651 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4652 struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
4653 int64_t da_old, da_new, da_diff = 0;
4654 xfs_fileoff_t del_endoff, got_endoff;
4655 xfs_filblks_t got_indlen, new_indlen, stolen;
4656 int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
4657 int error = 0;
4658 bool isrt;
4660 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_del_exlist);
4662 isrt = (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
4663 del_endoff = del->br_startoff + del->br_blockcount;
4664 got_endoff = got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount;
4665 da_old = startblockval(got->br_startblock);
4666 da_new = 0;
4668 ASSERT(del->br_blockcount > 0);
4669 ASSERT(got->br_startoff <= del->br_startoff);
4670 ASSERT(got_endoff >= del_endoff);
4672 if (isrt) {
4673 uint64_t rtexts = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, del->br_blockcount);
4675 do_div(rtexts, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
4676 xfs_mod_frextents(mp, rtexts);
4680 * Update the inode delalloc counter now and wait to update the
4681 * sb counters as we might have to borrow some blocks for the
4682 * indirect block accounting.
4684 error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(NULL, ip,
4685 -((long)del->br_blockcount), 0,
4686 isrt ? XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS : XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
4687 if (error)
4688 return error;
4689 ip->i_delayed_blks -= del->br_blockcount;
4691 if (got->br_startoff == del->br_startoff)
4692 state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
4693 if (got_endoff == del_endoff)
4694 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
4696 switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) {
4697 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
4699 * Matches the whole extent. Delete the entry.
4701 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
4702 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
4703 break;
4704 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
4706 * Deleting the first part of the extent.
4708 got->br_startoff = del_endoff;
4709 got->br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
4710 da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip,
4711 got->br_blockcount), da_old);
4712 got->br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)da_new);
4713 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
4714 break;
4715 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
4717 * Deleting the last part of the extent.
4719 got->br_blockcount = got->br_blockcount - del->br_blockcount;
4720 da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip,
4721 got->br_blockcount), da_old);
4722 got->br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)da_new);
4723 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
4724 break;
4725 case 0:
4727 * Deleting the middle of the extent.
4729 * Distribute the original indlen reservation across the two new
4730 * extents. Steal blocks from the deleted extent if necessary.
4731 * Stealing blocks simply fudges the fdblocks accounting below.
4732 * Warn if either of the new indlen reservations is zero as this
4733 * can lead to delalloc problems.
4735 got->br_blockcount = del->br_startoff - got->br_startoff;
4736 got_indlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, got->br_blockcount);
4738 new.br_blockcount = got_endoff - del_endoff;
4739 new_indlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, new.br_blockcount);
4741 WARN_ON_ONCE(!got_indlen || !new_indlen);
4742 stolen = xfs_bmap_split_indlen(da_old, &got_indlen, &new_indlen,
4743 del->br_blockcount);
4745 got->br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)got_indlen);
4747 new.br_startoff = del_endoff;
4748 new.br_state = got->br_state;
4749 new.br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)new_indlen);
4751 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
4752 xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
4753 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &new, state);
4755 da_new = got_indlen + new_indlen - stolen;
4756 del->br_blockcount -= stolen;
4757 break;
4760 ASSERT(da_old >= da_new);
4761 da_diff = da_old - da_new;
4762 if (!isrt)
4763 da_diff += del->br_blockcount;
4764 if (da_diff)
4765 xfs_mod_fdblocks(mp, da_diff, false);
4766 return error;
4769 void
4770 xfs_bmap_del_extent_cow(
4771 struct xfs_inode *ip,
4772 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
4773 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
4774 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *del)
4776 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
4777 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
4778 struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
4779 xfs_fileoff_t del_endoff, got_endoff;
4780 int state = BMAP_COWFORK;
4782 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_del_exlist);
4784 del_endoff = del->br_startoff + del->br_blockcount;
4785 got_endoff = got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount;
4787 ASSERT(del->br_blockcount > 0);
4788 ASSERT(got->br_startoff <= del->br_startoff);
4789 ASSERT(got_endoff >= del_endoff);
4790 ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock));
4792 if (got->br_startoff == del->br_startoff)
4793 state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
4794 if (got_endoff == del_endoff)
4795 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
4797 switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) {
4798 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
4800 * Matches the whole extent. Delete the entry.
4802 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
4803 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
4804 break;
4805 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
4807 * Deleting the first part of the extent.
4809 got->br_startoff = del_endoff;
4810 got->br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
4811 got->br_startblock = del->br_startblock + del->br_blockcount;
4812 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
4813 break;
4814 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
4816 * Deleting the last part of the extent.
4818 got->br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
4819 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
4820 break;
4821 case 0:
4823 * Deleting the middle of the extent.
4825 got->br_blockcount = del->br_startoff - got->br_startoff;
4827 new.br_startoff = del_endoff;
4828 new.br_blockcount = got_endoff - del_endoff;
4829 new.br_state = got->br_state;
4830 new.br_startblock = del->br_startblock + del->br_blockcount;
4832 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, got);
4833 xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
4834 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &new, state);
4835 break;
4837 ip->i_delayed_blks -= del->br_blockcount;
4841 * Called by xfs_bmapi to update file extent records and the btree
4842 * after removing space.
4844 STATIC int /* error */
4845 xfs_bmap_del_extent_real(
4846 xfs_inode_t *ip, /* incore inode pointer */
4847 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* current transaction pointer */
4848 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
4849 xfs_btree_cur_t *cur, /* if null, not a btree */
4850 xfs_bmbt_irec_t *del, /* data to remove from extents */
4851 int *logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
4852 int whichfork, /* data or attr fork */
4853 int bflags) /* bmapi flags */
4855 xfs_fsblock_t del_endblock=0; /* first block past del */
4856 xfs_fileoff_t del_endoff; /* first offset past del */
4857 int do_fx; /* free extent at end of routine */
4858 int error; /* error return value */
4859 int flags = 0;/* inode logging flags */
4860 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got; /* current extent entry */
4861 xfs_fileoff_t got_endoff; /* first offset past got */
4862 int i; /* temp state */
4863 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
4864 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
4865 xfs_filblks_t nblks; /* quota/sb block count */
4866 xfs_bmbt_irec_t new; /* new record to be inserted */
4867 /* REFERENCED */
4868 uint qfield; /* quota field to update */
4869 int state = xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork);
4870 struct xfs_bmbt_irec old;
4872 mp = ip->i_mount;
4873 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_del_exlist);
4875 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4876 ASSERT(del->br_blockcount > 0);
4877 xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, icur, &got);
4878 ASSERT(got.br_startoff <= del->br_startoff);
4879 del_endoff = del->br_startoff + del->br_blockcount;
4880 got_endoff = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
4881 ASSERT(got_endoff >= del_endoff);
4882 ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock));
4883 qfield = 0;
4884 error = 0;
4887 * If it's the case where the directory code is running with no block
4888 * reservation, and the deleted block is in the middle of its extent,
4889 * and the resulting insert of an extent would cause transformation to
4890 * btree format, then reject it. The calling code will then swap blocks
4891 * around instead. We have to do this now, rather than waiting for the
4892 * conversion to btree format, since the transaction will be dirty then.
4894 if (tp->t_blk_res == 0 &&
4895 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
4896 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) >=
4897 XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork) &&
4898 del->br_startoff > got.br_startoff && del_endoff < got_endoff)
4899 return -ENOSPC;
4901 flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
4902 if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) {
4903 xfs_fsblock_t bno;
4904 xfs_filblks_t len;
4905 xfs_extlen_t mod;
4907 bno = div_u64_rem(del->br_startblock, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize,
4908 &mod);
4909 ASSERT(mod == 0);
4910 len = div_u64_rem(del->br_blockcount, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize,
4911 &mod);
4912 ASSERT(mod == 0);
4914 error = xfs_rtfree_extent(tp, bno, (xfs_extlen_t)len);
4915 if (error)
4916 goto done;
4917 do_fx = 0;
4918 nblks = len * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
4919 qfield = XFS_TRANS_DQ_RTBCOUNT;
4920 } else {
4921 do_fx = 1;
4922 nblks = del->br_blockcount;
4923 qfield = XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT;
4926 del_endblock = del->br_startblock + del->br_blockcount;
4927 if (cur) {
4928 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &got, &i);
4929 if (error)
4930 goto done;
4931 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
4934 if (got.br_startoff == del->br_startoff)
4935 state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
4936 if (got_endoff == del_endoff)
4937 state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
4939 switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) {
4940 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
4942 * Matches the whole extent. Delete the entry.
4944 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, state);
4945 xfs_iext_prev(ifp, icur);
4946 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
4947 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 1);
4948 flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
4949 if (!cur) {
4950 flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
4951 break;
4953 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
4954 goto done;
4955 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
4956 break;
4957 case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
4959 * Deleting the first part of the extent.
4961 got.br_startoff = del_endoff;
4962 got.br_startblock = del_endblock;
4963 got.br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
4964 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &got);
4965 if (!cur) {
4966 flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
4967 break;
4969 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &got);
4970 if (error)
4971 goto done;
4972 break;
4973 case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
4975 * Deleting the last part of the extent.
4977 got.br_blockcount -= del->br_blockcount;
4978 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &got);
4979 if (!cur) {
4980 flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
4981 break;
4983 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &got);
4984 if (error)
4985 goto done;
4986 break;
4987 case 0:
4989 * Deleting the middle of the extent.
4991 old = got;
4993 got.br_blockcount = del->br_startoff - got.br_startoff;
4994 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &got);
4996 new.br_startoff = del_endoff;
4997 new.br_blockcount = got_endoff - del_endoff;
4998 new.br_state = got.br_state;
4999 new.br_startblock = del_endblock;
5001 flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
5002 if (cur) {
5003 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &got);
5004 if (error)
5005 goto done;
5006 error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i);
5007 if (error)
5008 goto done;
5009 cur->bc_rec.b = new;
5010 error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i);
5011 if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
5012 goto done;
5014 * If get no-space back from btree insert, it tried a
5015 * split, and we have a zero block reservation. Fix up
5016 * our state and return the error.
5018 if (error == -ENOSPC) {
5020 * Reset the cursor, don't trust it after any
5021 * insert operation.
5023 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &got, &i);
5024 if (error)
5025 goto done;
5026 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
5028 * Update the btree record back
5029 * to the original value.
5031 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &old);
5032 if (error)
5033 goto done;
5035 * Reset the extent record back
5036 * to the original value.
5038 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, state, icur, &old);
5039 flags = 0;
5040 error = -ENOSPC;
5041 goto done;
5043 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, done);
5044 } else
5045 flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
5046 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
5047 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 1);
5048 xfs_iext_next(ifp, icur);
5049 xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, &new, state);
5050 break;
5053 /* remove reverse mapping */
5054 error = xfs_rmap_unmap_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, del);
5055 if (error)
5056 goto done;
5059 * If we need to, add to list of extents to delete.
5061 if (do_fx && !(bflags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP)) {
5062 if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
5063 error = xfs_refcount_decrease_extent(tp, del);
5064 if (error)
5065 goto done;
5066 } else {
5067 __xfs_bmap_add_free(tp, del->br_startblock,
5068 del->br_blockcount, NULL,
5069 (bflags & XFS_BMAPI_NODISCARD) ||
5070 del->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN);
5075 * Adjust inode # blocks in the file.
5077 if (nblks)
5078 ip->i_d.di_nblocks -= nblks;
5080 * Adjust quota data.
5082 if (qfield && !(bflags & XFS_BMAPI_REMAP))
5083 xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, qfield, (long)-nblks);
5085 done:
5086 *logflagsp = flags;
5087 return error;
5091 * Unmap (remove) blocks from a file.
5092 * If nexts is nonzero then the number of extents to remove is limited to
5093 * that value. If not all extents in the block range can be removed then
5094 * *done is set.
5096 int /* error */
5097 __xfs_bunmapi(
5098 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
5099 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* incore inode */
5100 xfs_fileoff_t start, /* first file offset deleted */
5101 xfs_filblks_t *rlen, /* i/o: amount remaining */
5102 int flags, /* misc flags */
5103 xfs_extnum_t nexts) /* number of extents max */
5105 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; /* bmap btree cursor */
5106 struct xfs_bmbt_irec del; /* extent being deleted */
5107 int error; /* error return value */
5108 xfs_extnum_t extno; /* extent number in list */
5109 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got; /* current extent record */
5110 struct xfs_ifork *ifp; /* inode fork pointer */
5111 int isrt; /* freeing in rt area */
5112 int logflags; /* transaction logging flags */
5113 xfs_extlen_t mod; /* rt extent offset */
5114 struct xfs_mount *mp; /* mount structure */
5115 int tmp_logflags; /* partial logging flags */
5116 int wasdel; /* was a delayed alloc extent */
5117 int whichfork; /* data or attribute fork */
5118 xfs_fsblock_t sum;
5119 xfs_filblks_t len = *rlen; /* length to unmap in file */
5120 xfs_fileoff_t max_len;
5121 xfs_agnumber_t prev_agno = NULLAGNUMBER, agno;
5122 xfs_fileoff_t end;
5123 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
5124 bool done = false;
5126 trace_xfs_bunmap(ip, start, len, flags, _RET_IP_);
5128 whichfork = xfs_bmapi_whichfork(flags);
5129 ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
5130 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
5131 if (unlikely(
5132 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
5133 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)) {
5134 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bunmapi", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
5135 ip->i_mount);
5136 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
5138 mp = ip->i_mount;
5139 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
5140 return -EIO;
5142 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
5143 ASSERT(len > 0);
5144 ASSERT(nexts >= 0);
5147 * Guesstimate how many blocks we can unmap without running the risk of
5148 * blowing out the transaction with a mix of EFIs and reflink
5149 * adjustments.
5151 if (tp && xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
5152 max_len = min(len, xfs_refcount_max_unmap(tp->t_log_res));
5153 else
5154 max_len = len;
5156 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) &&
5157 (error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork)))
5158 return error;
5159 if (xfs_iext_count(ifp) == 0) {
5160 *rlen = 0;
5161 return 0;
5163 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_blk_unmap);
5164 isrt = (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
5165 end = start + len;
5167 if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before(ip, ifp, &end, &icur, &got)) {
5168 *rlen = 0;
5169 return 0;
5171 end--;
5173 logflags = 0;
5174 if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) {
5175 ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
5176 cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
5177 cur->bc_private.b.flags = 0;
5178 } else
5179 cur = NULL;
5181 if (isrt) {
5183 * Synchronize by locking the bitmap inode.
5185 xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
5186 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
5187 xfs_ilock(mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM);
5188 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
5191 extno = 0;
5192 while (end != (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 && end >= start &&
5193 (nexts == 0 || extno < nexts) && max_len > 0) {
5195 * Is the found extent after a hole in which end lives?
5196 * Just back up to the previous extent, if so.
5198 if (got.br_startoff > end &&
5199 !xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
5200 done = true;
5201 break;
5204 * Is the last block of this extent before the range
5205 * we're supposed to delete? If so, we're done.
5207 end = XFS_FILEOFF_MIN(end,
5208 got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount - 1);
5209 if (end < start)
5210 break;
5212 * Then deal with the (possibly delayed) allocated space
5213 * we found.
5215 del = got;
5216 wasdel = isnullstartblock(del.br_startblock);
5219 * Make sure we don't touch multiple AGF headers out of order
5220 * in a single transaction, as that could cause AB-BA deadlocks.
5222 if (!wasdel) {
5223 agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, del.br_startblock);
5224 if (prev_agno != NULLAGNUMBER && prev_agno > agno)
5225 break;
5226 prev_agno = agno;
5228 if (got.br_startoff < start) {
5229 del.br_startoff = start;
5230 del.br_blockcount -= start - got.br_startoff;
5231 if (!wasdel)
5232 del.br_startblock += start - got.br_startoff;
5234 if (del.br_startoff + del.br_blockcount > end + 1)
5235 del.br_blockcount = end + 1 - del.br_startoff;
5237 /* How much can we safely unmap? */
5238 if (max_len < del.br_blockcount) {
5239 del.br_startoff += del.br_blockcount - max_len;
5240 if (!wasdel)
5241 del.br_startblock += del.br_blockcount - max_len;
5242 del.br_blockcount = max_len;
5245 if (!isrt)
5246 goto delete;
5248 sum = del.br_startblock + del.br_blockcount;
5249 div_u64_rem(sum, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize, &mod);
5250 if (mod) {
5252 * Realtime extent not lined up at the end.
5253 * The extent could have been split into written
5254 * and unwritten pieces, or we could just be
5255 * unmapping part of it. But we can't really
5256 * get rid of part of a realtime extent.
5258 if (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
5260 * This piece is unwritten, or we're not
5261 * using unwritten extents. Skip over it.
5263 ASSERT(end >= mod);
5264 end -= mod > del.br_blockcount ?
5265 del.br_blockcount : mod;
5266 if (end < got.br_startoff &&
5267 !xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
5268 done = true;
5269 break;
5271 continue;
5274 * It's written, turn it unwritten.
5275 * This is better than zeroing it.
5277 ASSERT(del.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
5278 ASSERT(tp->t_blk_res > 0);
5280 * If this spans a realtime extent boundary,
5281 * chop it back to the start of the one we end at.
5283 if (del.br_blockcount > mod) {
5284 del.br_startoff += del.br_blockcount - mod;
5285 del.br_startblock += del.br_blockcount - mod;
5286 del.br_blockcount = mod;
5288 del.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
5289 error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp, ip,
5290 whichfork, &icur, &cur, &del,
5291 &logflags);
5292 if (error)
5293 goto error0;
5294 goto nodelete;
5296 div_u64_rem(del.br_startblock, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize, &mod);
5297 if (mod) {
5299 * Realtime extent is lined up at the end but not
5300 * at the front. We'll get rid of full extents if
5301 * we can.
5303 mod = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize - mod;
5304 if (del.br_blockcount > mod) {
5305 del.br_blockcount -= mod;
5306 del.br_startoff += mod;
5307 del.br_startblock += mod;
5308 } else if (del.br_startoff == start &&
5309 (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN ||
5310 tp->t_blk_res == 0)) {
5312 * Can't make it unwritten. There isn't
5313 * a full extent here so just skip it.
5315 ASSERT(end >= del.br_blockcount);
5316 end -= del.br_blockcount;
5317 if (got.br_startoff > end &&
5318 !xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
5319 done = true;
5320 break;
5322 continue;
5323 } else if (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
5324 struct xfs_bmbt_irec prev;
5327 * This one is already unwritten.
5328 * It must have a written left neighbor.
5329 * Unwrite the killed part of that one and
5330 * try again.
5332 if (!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &prev))
5333 ASSERT(0);
5334 ASSERT(prev.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
5335 ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(prev.br_startblock));
5336 ASSERT(del.br_startblock ==
5337 prev.br_startblock + prev.br_blockcount);
5338 if (prev.br_startoff < start) {
5339 mod = start - prev.br_startoff;
5340 prev.br_blockcount -= mod;
5341 prev.br_startblock += mod;
5342 prev.br_startoff = start;
5344 prev.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
5345 error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp,
5346 ip, whichfork, &icur, &cur,
5347 &prev, &logflags);
5348 if (error)
5349 goto error0;
5350 goto nodelete;
5351 } else {
5352 ASSERT(del.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
5353 del.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
5354 error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp,
5355 ip, whichfork, &icur, &cur,
5356 &del, &logflags);
5357 if (error)
5358 goto error0;
5359 goto nodelete;
5363 delete:
5364 if (wasdel) {
5365 error = xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay(ip, whichfork, &icur,
5366 &got, &del);
5367 } else {
5368 error = xfs_bmap_del_extent_real(ip, tp, &icur, cur,
5369 &del, &tmp_logflags, whichfork,
5370 flags);
5371 logflags |= tmp_logflags;
5374 if (error)
5375 goto error0;
5377 max_len -= del.br_blockcount;
5378 end = del.br_startoff - 1;
5379 nodelete:
5381 * If not done go on to the next (previous) record.
5383 if (end != (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 && end >= start) {
5384 if (!xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, &got) ||
5385 (got.br_startoff > end &&
5386 !xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got))) {
5387 done = true;
5388 break;
5390 extno++;
5393 if (done || end == (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 || end < start)
5394 *rlen = 0;
5395 else
5396 *rlen = end - start + 1;
5399 * Convert to a btree if necessary.
5401 if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
5402 ASSERT(cur == NULL);
5403 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, &cur, 0,
5404 &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
5405 logflags |= tmp_logflags;
5406 if (error)
5407 goto error0;
5410 * transform from btree to extents, give it cur
5412 else if (xfs_bmap_wants_extents(ip, whichfork)) {
5413 ASSERT(cur != NULL);
5414 error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, cur, &tmp_logflags,
5415 whichfork);
5416 logflags |= tmp_logflags;
5417 if (error)
5418 goto error0;
5421 * transform from extents to local?
5423 error = 0;
5424 error0:
5426 * Log everything. Do this after conversion, there's no point in
5427 * logging the extent records if we've converted to btree format.
5429 if ((logflags & xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork)) &&
5430 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
5431 logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
5432 else if ((logflags & xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork)) &&
5433 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
5434 logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
5436 * Log inode even in the error case, if the transaction
5437 * is dirty we'll need to shut down the filesystem.
5439 if (logflags)
5440 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
5441 if (cur) {
5442 if (!error)
5443 cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
5444 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
5446 return error;
5449 /* Unmap a range of a file. */
5451 xfs_bunmapi(
5452 xfs_trans_t *tp,
5453 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5454 xfs_fileoff_t bno,
5455 xfs_filblks_t len,
5456 int flags,
5457 xfs_extnum_t nexts,
5458 int *done)
5460 int error;
5462 error = __xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, bno, &len, flags, nexts);
5463 *done = (len == 0);
5464 return error;
5468 * Determine whether an extent shift can be accomplished by a merge with the
5469 * extent that precedes the target hole of the shift.
5471 STATIC bool
5472 xfs_bmse_can_merge(
5473 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *left, /* preceding extent */
5474 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got, /* current extent to shift */
5475 xfs_fileoff_t shift) /* shift fsb */
5477 xfs_fileoff_t startoff;
5479 startoff = got->br_startoff - shift;
5482 * The extent, once shifted, must be adjacent in-file and on-disk with
5483 * the preceding extent.
5485 if ((left->br_startoff + left->br_blockcount != startoff) ||
5486 (left->br_startblock + left->br_blockcount != got->br_startblock) ||
5487 (left->br_state != got->br_state) ||
5488 (left->br_blockcount + got->br_blockcount > MAXEXTLEN))
5489 return false;
5491 return true;
5495 * A bmap extent shift adjusts the file offset of an extent to fill a preceding
5496 * hole in the file. If an extent shift would result in the extent being fully
5497 * adjacent to the extent that currently precedes the hole, we can merge with
5498 * the preceding extent rather than do the shift.
5500 * This function assumes the caller has verified a shift-by-merge is possible
5501 * with the provided extents via xfs_bmse_can_merge().
5503 STATIC int
5504 xfs_bmse_merge(
5505 struct xfs_trans *tp,
5506 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5507 int whichfork,
5508 xfs_fileoff_t shift, /* shift fsb */
5509 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
5510 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got, /* extent to shift */
5511 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *left, /* preceding extent */
5512 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
5513 int *logflags) /* output */
5515 struct xfs_bmbt_irec new;
5516 xfs_filblks_t blockcount;
5517 int error, i;
5518 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
5520 blockcount = left->br_blockcount + got->br_blockcount;
5522 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
5523 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
5524 ASSERT(xfs_bmse_can_merge(left, got, shift));
5526 new = *left;
5527 new.br_blockcount = blockcount;
5530 * Update the on-disk extent count, the btree if necessary and log the
5531 * inode.
5533 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
5534 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 1);
5535 *logflags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
5536 if (!cur) {
5537 *logflags |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
5538 goto done;
5541 /* lookup and remove the extent to merge */
5542 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, got, &i);
5543 if (error)
5544 return error;
5545 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(mp, i == 1);
5547 error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i);
5548 if (error)
5549 return error;
5550 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(mp, i == 1);
5552 /* lookup and update size of the previous extent */
5553 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, left, &i);
5554 if (error)
5555 return error;
5556 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(mp, i == 1);
5558 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &new);
5559 if (error)
5560 return error;
5562 done:
5563 xfs_iext_remove(ip, icur, 0);
5564 xfs_iext_prev(XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork), icur);
5565 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork), icur,
5566 &new);
5568 /* update reverse mapping. rmap functions merge the rmaps for us */
5569 error = xfs_rmap_unmap_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, got);
5570 if (error)
5571 return error;
5572 memcpy(&new, got, sizeof(new));
5573 new.br_startoff = left->br_startoff + left->br_blockcount;
5574 return xfs_rmap_map_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, &new);
5577 static int
5578 xfs_bmap_shift_update_extent(
5579 struct xfs_trans *tp,
5580 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5581 int whichfork,
5582 struct xfs_iext_cursor *icur,
5583 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *got,
5584 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
5585 int *logflags,
5586 xfs_fileoff_t startoff)
5588 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
5589 struct xfs_bmbt_irec prev = *got;
5590 int error, i;
5592 *logflags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
5594 got->br_startoff = startoff;
5596 if (cur) {
5597 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &prev, &i);
5598 if (error)
5599 return error;
5600 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(mp, i == 1);
5602 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, got);
5603 if (error)
5604 return error;
5605 } else {
5606 *logflags |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
5609 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork), icur,
5610 got);
5612 /* update reverse mapping */
5613 error = xfs_rmap_unmap_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, &prev);
5614 if (error)
5615 return error;
5616 return xfs_rmap_map_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, got);
5620 xfs_bmap_collapse_extents(
5621 struct xfs_trans *tp,
5622 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5623 xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb,
5624 xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
5625 bool *done)
5627 int whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
5628 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
5629 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
5630 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
5631 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got, prev;
5632 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
5633 xfs_fileoff_t new_startoff;
5634 int error = 0;
5635 int logflags = 0;
5637 if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
5638 (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
5639 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
5640 mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
5641 XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
5642 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
5645 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
5646 return -EIO;
5648 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
5650 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
5651 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
5652 if (error)
5653 return error;
5656 if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) {
5657 cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
5658 cur->bc_private.b.flags = 0;
5661 if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, *next_fsb, &icur, &got)) {
5662 *done = true;
5663 goto del_cursor;
5665 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, !isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock),
5666 del_cursor);
5668 new_startoff = got.br_startoff - offset_shift_fsb;
5669 if (xfs_iext_peek_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &prev)) {
5670 if (new_startoff < prev.br_startoff + prev.br_blockcount) {
5671 error = -EINVAL;
5672 goto del_cursor;
5675 if (xfs_bmse_can_merge(&prev, &got, offset_shift_fsb)) {
5676 error = xfs_bmse_merge(tp, ip, whichfork,
5677 offset_shift_fsb, &icur, &got, &prev,
5678 cur, &logflags);
5679 if (error)
5680 goto del_cursor;
5681 goto done;
5683 } else {
5684 if (got.br_startoff < offset_shift_fsb) {
5685 error = -EINVAL;
5686 goto del_cursor;
5690 error = xfs_bmap_shift_update_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, &icur, &got,
5691 cur, &logflags, new_startoff);
5692 if (error)
5693 goto del_cursor;
5695 done:
5696 if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
5697 *done = true;
5698 goto del_cursor;
5701 *next_fsb = got.br_startoff;
5702 del_cursor:
5703 if (cur)
5704 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
5705 if (logflags)
5706 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
5707 return error;
5710 /* Make sure we won't be right-shifting an extent past the maximum bound. */
5712 xfs_bmap_can_insert_extents(
5713 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5714 xfs_fileoff_t off,
5715 xfs_fileoff_t shift)
5717 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
5718 int is_empty;
5719 int error = 0;
5721 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
5723 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
5724 return -EIO;
5726 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
5727 error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, &got, &is_empty);
5728 if (!error && !is_empty && got.br_startoff >= off &&
5729 ((got.br_startoff + shift) & BMBT_STARTOFF_MASK) < got.br_startoff)
5730 error = -EINVAL;
5731 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
5733 return error;
5737 xfs_bmap_insert_extents(
5738 struct xfs_trans *tp,
5739 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5740 xfs_fileoff_t *next_fsb,
5741 xfs_fileoff_t offset_shift_fsb,
5742 bool *done,
5743 xfs_fileoff_t stop_fsb)
5745 int whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
5746 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
5747 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
5748 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
5749 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got, next;
5750 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
5751 xfs_fileoff_t new_startoff;
5752 int error = 0;
5753 int logflags = 0;
5755 if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
5756 (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
5757 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
5758 mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
5759 XFS_ERROR_REPORT(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
5760 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
5763 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
5764 return -EIO;
5766 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
5768 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
5769 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
5770 if (error)
5771 return error;
5774 if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) {
5775 cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
5776 cur->bc_private.b.flags = 0;
5779 if (*next_fsb == NULLFSBLOCK) {
5780 xfs_iext_last(ifp, &icur);
5781 if (!xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, &got) ||
5782 stop_fsb > got.br_startoff) {
5783 *done = true;
5784 goto del_cursor;
5786 } else {
5787 if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, *next_fsb, &icur, &got)) {
5788 *done = true;
5789 goto del_cursor;
5792 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, !isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock),
5793 del_cursor);
5795 if (stop_fsb >= got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount) {
5796 error = -EIO;
5797 goto del_cursor;
5800 new_startoff = got.br_startoff + offset_shift_fsb;
5801 if (xfs_iext_peek_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &next)) {
5802 if (new_startoff + got.br_blockcount > next.br_startoff) {
5803 error = -EINVAL;
5804 goto del_cursor;
5808 * Unlike a left shift (which involves a hole punch), a right
5809 * shift does not modify extent neighbors in any way. We should
5810 * never find mergeable extents in this scenario. Check anyways
5811 * and warn if we encounter two extents that could be one.
5813 if (xfs_bmse_can_merge(&got, &next, offset_shift_fsb))
5814 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
5817 error = xfs_bmap_shift_update_extent(tp, ip, whichfork, &icur, &got,
5818 cur, &logflags, new_startoff);
5819 if (error)
5820 goto del_cursor;
5822 if (!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got) ||
5823 stop_fsb >= got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount) {
5824 *done = true;
5825 goto del_cursor;
5828 *next_fsb = got.br_startoff;
5829 del_cursor:
5830 if (cur)
5831 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
5832 if (logflags)
5833 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
5834 return error;
5838 * Splits an extent into two extents at split_fsb block such that it is the
5839 * first block of the current_ext. @ext is a target extent to be split.
5840 * @split_fsb is a block where the extents is split. If split_fsb lies in a
5841 * hole or the first block of extents, just return 0.
5843 STATIC int
5844 xfs_bmap_split_extent_at(
5845 struct xfs_trans *tp,
5846 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5847 xfs_fileoff_t split_fsb)
5849 int whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
5850 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur = NULL;
5851 struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
5852 struct xfs_bmbt_irec new; /* split extent */
5853 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
5854 struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
5855 xfs_fsblock_t gotblkcnt; /* new block count for got */
5856 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
5857 int error = 0;
5858 int logflags = 0;
5859 int i = 0;
5861 if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
5862 (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
5863 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
5864 mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
5865 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmap_split_extent_at",
5866 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
5867 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
5870 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
5871 return -EIO;
5873 ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
5874 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
5875 /* Read in all the extents */
5876 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
5877 if (error)
5878 return error;
5882 * If there are not extents, or split_fsb lies in a hole we are done.
5884 if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, split_fsb, &icur, &got) ||
5885 got.br_startoff >= split_fsb)
5886 return 0;
5888 gotblkcnt = split_fsb - got.br_startoff;
5889 new.br_startoff = split_fsb;
5890 new.br_startblock = got.br_startblock + gotblkcnt;
5891 new.br_blockcount = got.br_blockcount - gotblkcnt;
5892 new.br_state = got.br_state;
5894 if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) {
5895 cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
5896 cur->bc_private.b.flags = 0;
5897 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &got, &i);
5898 if (error)
5899 goto del_cursor;
5900 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, del_cursor);
5903 got.br_blockcount = gotblkcnt;
5904 xfs_iext_update_extent(ip, xfs_bmap_fork_to_state(whichfork), &icur,
5905 &got);
5907 logflags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
5908 if (cur) {
5909 error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, &got);
5910 if (error)
5911 goto del_cursor;
5912 } else
5913 logflags |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
5915 /* Add new extent */
5916 xfs_iext_next(ifp, &icur);
5917 xfs_iext_insert(ip, &icur, &new, 0);
5918 XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
5919 XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 1);
5921 if (cur) {
5922 error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, &new, &i);
5923 if (error)
5924 goto del_cursor;
5925 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 0, del_cursor);
5926 error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i);
5927 if (error)
5928 goto del_cursor;
5929 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(mp, i == 1, del_cursor);
5933 * Convert to a btree if necessary.
5935 if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
5936 int tmp_logflags; /* partial log flag return val */
5938 ASSERT(cur == NULL);
5939 error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, &cur, 0,
5940 &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
5941 logflags |= tmp_logflags;
5944 del_cursor:
5945 if (cur) {
5946 cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
5947 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
5950 if (logflags)
5951 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
5952 return error;
5956 xfs_bmap_split_extent(
5957 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5958 xfs_fileoff_t split_fsb)
5960 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
5961 struct xfs_trans *tp;
5962 int error;
5964 error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write,
5965 XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0), 0, 0, &tp);
5966 if (error)
5967 return error;
5969 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
5970 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
5972 error = xfs_bmap_split_extent_at(tp, ip, split_fsb);
5973 if (error)
5974 goto out;
5976 return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
5978 out:
5979 xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
5980 return error;
5983 /* Deferred mapping is only for real extents in the data fork. */
5984 static bool
5985 xfs_bmap_is_update_needed(
5986 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *bmap)
5988 return bmap->br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
5989 bmap->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
5992 /* Record a bmap intent. */
5993 static int
5994 __xfs_bmap_add(
5995 struct xfs_trans *tp,
5996 enum xfs_bmap_intent_type type,
5997 struct xfs_inode *ip,
5998 int whichfork,
5999 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *bmap)
6001 struct xfs_bmap_intent *bi;
6003 trace_xfs_bmap_defer(tp->t_mountp,
6004 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(tp->t_mountp, bmap->br_startblock),
6005 type,
6006 XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(tp->t_mountp, bmap->br_startblock),
6007 ip->i_ino, whichfork,
6008 bmap->br_startoff,
6009 bmap->br_blockcount,
6010 bmap->br_state);
6012 bi = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_bmap_intent), KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
6013 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bi->bi_list);
6014 bi->bi_type = type;
6015 bi->bi_owner = ip;
6016 bi->bi_whichfork = whichfork;
6017 bi->bi_bmap = *bmap;
6019 xfs_defer_add(tp, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_BMAP, &bi->bi_list);
6020 return 0;
6023 /* Map an extent into a file. */
6025 xfs_bmap_map_extent(
6026 struct xfs_trans *tp,
6027 struct xfs_inode *ip,
6028 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *PREV)
6030 if (!xfs_bmap_is_update_needed(PREV))
6031 return 0;
6033 return __xfs_bmap_add(tp, XFS_BMAP_MAP, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, PREV);
6036 /* Unmap an extent out of a file. */
6038 xfs_bmap_unmap_extent(
6039 struct xfs_trans *tp,
6040 struct xfs_inode *ip,
6041 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *PREV)
6043 if (!xfs_bmap_is_update_needed(PREV))
6044 return 0;
6046 return __xfs_bmap_add(tp, XFS_BMAP_UNMAP, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, PREV);
6050 * Process one of the deferred bmap operations. We pass back the
6051 * btree cursor to maintain our lock on the bmapbt between calls.
6054 xfs_bmap_finish_one(
6055 struct xfs_trans *tp,
6056 struct xfs_inode *ip,
6057 enum xfs_bmap_intent_type type,
6058 int whichfork,
6059 xfs_fileoff_t startoff,
6060 xfs_fsblock_t startblock,
6061 xfs_filblks_t *blockcount,
6062 xfs_exntst_t state)
6064 int error = 0;
6066 ASSERT(tp->t_firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK);
6068 trace_xfs_bmap_deferred(tp->t_mountp,
6069 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(tp->t_mountp, startblock), type,
6070 XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(tp->t_mountp, startblock),
6071 ip->i_ino, whichfork, startoff, *blockcount, state);
6073 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(whichfork != XFS_DATA_FORK))
6074 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6076 if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, tp->t_mountp,
6077 XFS_ERRTAG_BMAP_FINISH_ONE))
6078 return -EIO;
6080 switch (type) {
6081 case XFS_BMAP_MAP:
6082 error = xfs_bmapi_remap(tp, ip, startoff, *blockcount,
6083 startblock, 0);
6084 *blockcount = 0;
6085 break;
6086 case XFS_BMAP_UNMAP:
6087 error = __xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, startoff, blockcount,
6088 XFS_BMAPI_REMAP, 1);
6089 break;
6090 default:
6091 ASSERT(0);
6092 error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
6095 return error;
6098 /* Check that an inode's extent does not have invalid flags or bad ranges. */
6099 xfs_failaddr_t
6100 xfs_bmap_validate_extent(
6101 struct xfs_inode *ip,
6102 int whichfork,
6103 struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec)
6105 struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
6106 xfs_fsblock_t endfsb;
6107 bool isrt;
6109 isrt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
6110 endfsb = irec->br_startblock + irec->br_blockcount - 1;
6111 if (isrt) {
6112 if (!xfs_verify_rtbno(mp, irec->br_startblock))
6113 return __this_address;
6114 if (!xfs_verify_rtbno(mp, endfsb))
6115 return __this_address;
6116 } else {
6117 if (!xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, irec->br_startblock))
6118 return __this_address;
6119 if (!xfs_verify_fsbno(mp, endfsb))
6120 return __this_address;
6121 if (XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, irec->br_startblock) !=
6122 XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, endfsb))
6123 return __this_address;
6125 if (irec->br_state != XFS_EXT_NORM && whichfork != XFS_DATA_FORK)
6126 return __this_address;
6127 return NULL;