1 /* CAN bus driver for Holt HI3110 CAN Controller with SPI Interface
3 * Copyright(C) Timesys Corporation 2016
5 * Based on Microchip 251x CAN Controller (mcp251x) Linux kernel driver
6 * Copyright 2009 Christian Pellegrin EVOL S.r.l.
7 * Copyright 2007 Raymarine UK, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
8 * Copyright 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
10 * Based on CAN bus driver for the CCAN controller written by
11 * - Sascha Hauer, Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
12 * - Simon Kallweit, intefo AG
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 #include <linux/can/core.h>
21 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
22 #include <linux/can/led.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/completion.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include <linux/freezer.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/of_device.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
37 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
42 #define HI3110_MASTER_RESET 0x56
43 #define HI3110_READ_CTRL0 0xD2
44 #define HI3110_READ_CTRL1 0xD4
45 #define HI3110_READ_STATF 0xE2
46 #define HI3110_WRITE_CTRL0 0x14
47 #define HI3110_WRITE_CTRL1 0x16
48 #define HI3110_WRITE_INTE 0x1C
49 #define HI3110_WRITE_BTR0 0x18
50 #define HI3110_WRITE_BTR1 0x1A
51 #define HI3110_READ_BTR0 0xD6
52 #define HI3110_READ_BTR1 0xD8
53 #define HI3110_READ_INTF 0xDE
54 #define HI3110_READ_ERR 0xDC
55 #define HI3110_READ_FIFO_WOTIME 0x48
56 #define HI3110_WRITE_FIFO 0x12
57 #define HI3110_READ_MESSTAT 0xDA
58 #define HI3110_READ_REC 0xEA
59 #define HI3110_READ_TEC 0xEC
61 #define HI3110_CTRL0_MODE_MASK (7 << 5)
62 #define HI3110_CTRL0_NORMAL_MODE (0 << 5)
63 #define HI3110_CTRL0_LOOPBACK_MODE (1 << 5)
64 #define HI3110_CTRL0_MONITOR_MODE (2 << 5)
65 #define HI3110_CTRL0_SLEEP_MODE (3 << 5)
66 #define HI3110_CTRL0_INIT_MODE (4 << 5)
68 #define HI3110_CTRL1_TXEN BIT(7)
70 #define HI3110_INT_RXTMP BIT(7)
71 #define HI3110_INT_RXFIFO BIT(6)
72 #define HI3110_INT_TXCPLT BIT(5)
73 #define HI3110_INT_BUSERR BIT(4)
74 #define HI3110_INT_MCHG BIT(3)
75 #define HI3110_INT_WAKEUP BIT(2)
76 #define HI3110_INT_F1MESS BIT(1)
77 #define HI3110_INT_F0MESS BIT(0)
79 #define HI3110_ERR_BUSOFF BIT(7)
80 #define HI3110_ERR_TXERRP BIT(6)
81 #define HI3110_ERR_RXERRP BIT(5)
82 #define HI3110_ERR_BITERR BIT(4)
83 #define HI3110_ERR_FRMERR BIT(3)
84 #define HI3110_ERR_CRCERR BIT(2)
85 #define HI3110_ERR_ACKERR BIT(1)
86 #define HI3110_ERR_STUFERR BIT(0)
87 #define HI3110_ERR_PROTOCOL_MASK (0x1F)
88 #define HI3110_ERR_PASSIVE_MASK (0x60)
90 #define HI3110_STAT_RXFMTY BIT(1)
91 #define HI3110_STAT_BUSOFF BIT(2)
92 #define HI3110_STAT_ERRP BIT(3)
93 #define HI3110_STAT_ERRW BIT(4)
95 #define HI3110_BTR0_SJW_SHIFT 6
96 #define HI3110_BTR0_BRP_SHIFT 0
98 #define HI3110_BTR1_SAMP_3PERBIT (1 << 7)
99 #define HI3110_BTR1_SAMP_1PERBIT (0 << 7)
100 #define HI3110_BTR1_TSEG2_SHIFT 4
101 #define HI3110_BTR1_TSEG1_SHIFT 0
103 #define HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_TAG_OFF 0
104 #define HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF 1
105 #define HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_DLC_OFF 5
106 #define HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_DAT_OFF 6
108 #define HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_TAG_IDE BIT(7)
109 #define HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_RTR BIT(0)
111 #define HI3110_FIFO_TAG_OFF 0
112 #define HI3110_FIFO_ID_OFF 1
113 #define HI3110_FIFO_STD_DLC_OFF 3
114 #define HI3110_FIFO_STD_DATA_OFF 4
115 #define HI3110_FIFO_EXT_DLC_OFF 5
116 #define HI3110_FIFO_EXT_DATA_OFF 6
118 #define HI3110_CAN_MAX_DATA_LEN 8
119 #define HI3110_RX_BUF_LEN 15
120 #define HI3110_TX_STD_BUF_LEN 12
121 #define HI3110_TX_EXT_BUF_LEN 14
122 #define HI3110_CAN_FRAME_MAX_BITS 128
123 #define HI3110_EFF_FLAGS 0x18 /* IDE + SRR */
125 #define HI3110_TX_ECHO_SKB_MAX 1
127 #define HI3110_OST_DELAY_MS (10)
129 #define DEVICE_NAME "hi3110"
131 static int hi3110_enable_dma
= 1; /* Enable SPI DMA. Default: 1 (On) */
132 module_param(hi3110_enable_dma
, int, 0444);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hi3110_enable_dma
, "Enable SPI DMA. Default: 1 (On)");
135 static const struct can_bittiming_const hi3110_bittiming_const
= {
148 CAN_HI3110_HI3110
= 0x3110,
153 struct net_device
*net
;
154 struct spi_device
*spi
;
155 enum hi3110_model model
;
157 struct mutex hi3110_lock
; /* SPI device lock */
161 dma_addr_t spi_tx_dma
;
162 dma_addr_t spi_rx_dma
;
164 struct sk_buff
*tx_skb
;
167 struct workqueue_struct
*wq
;
168 struct work_struct tx_work
;
169 struct work_struct restart_work
;
173 #define HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_UP 1
174 #define HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_DOWN 2
175 #define HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER 4
176 #define HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART 8
178 struct regulator
*power
;
179 struct regulator
*transceiver
;
183 static void hi3110_clean(struct net_device
*net
)
185 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(net
);
187 if (priv
->tx_skb
|| priv
->tx_len
)
188 net
->stats
.tx_errors
++;
190 dev_kfree_skb(priv
->tx_skb
);
192 can_free_echo_skb(priv
->net
, 0);
197 /* Note about handling of error return of hi3110_spi_trans: accessing
198 * registers via SPI is not really different conceptually than using
199 * normal I/O assembler instructions, although it's much more
200 * complicated from a practical POV. So it's not advisable to always
201 * check the return value of this function. Imagine that every
202 * read{b,l}, write{b,l} and friends would be bracketed in "if ( < 0)
203 * error();", it would be a great mess (well there are some situation
204 * when exception handling C++ like could be useful after all). So we
205 * just check that transfers are OK at the beginning of our
206 * conversation with the chip and to avoid doing really nasty things
207 * (like injecting bogus packets in the network stack).
209 static int hi3110_spi_trans(struct spi_device
*spi
, int len
)
211 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
212 struct spi_transfer t
= {
213 .tx_buf
= priv
->spi_tx_buf
,
214 .rx_buf
= priv
->spi_rx_buf
,
218 struct spi_message m
;
221 spi_message_init(&m
);
223 if (hi3110_enable_dma
) {
224 t
.tx_dma
= priv
->spi_tx_dma
;
225 t
.rx_dma
= priv
->spi_rx_dma
;
229 spi_message_add_tail(&t
, &m
);
231 ret
= spi_sync(spi
, &m
);
234 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "spi transfer failed: ret = %d\n", ret
);
238 static u8
hi3110_cmd(struct spi_device
*spi
, u8 command
)
240 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
242 priv
->spi_tx_buf
[0] = command
;
243 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "hi3110_cmd: %02X\n", command
);
245 return hi3110_spi_trans(spi
, 1);
248 static u8
hi3110_read(struct spi_device
*spi
, u8 command
)
250 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
253 priv
->spi_tx_buf
[0] = command
;
254 hi3110_spi_trans(spi
, 2);
255 val
= priv
->spi_rx_buf
[1];
260 static void hi3110_write(struct spi_device
*spi
, u8 reg
, u8 val
)
262 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
264 priv
->spi_tx_buf
[0] = reg
;
265 priv
->spi_tx_buf
[1] = val
;
266 hi3110_spi_trans(spi
, 2);
269 static void hi3110_hw_tx_frame(struct spi_device
*spi
, u8
*buf
, int len
)
271 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
273 priv
->spi_tx_buf
[0] = HI3110_WRITE_FIFO
;
274 memcpy(priv
->spi_tx_buf
+ 1, buf
, len
);
275 hi3110_spi_trans(spi
, len
+ 1);
278 static void hi3110_hw_tx(struct spi_device
*spi
, struct can_frame
*frame
)
280 u8 buf
[HI3110_TX_EXT_BUF_LEN
];
282 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_TAG_OFF
] = 0;
284 if (frame
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_FLAG
) {
286 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_ID_OFF
] = (frame
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_MASK
) >> 21;
287 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_ID_OFF
+ 1] =
288 (((frame
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_MASK
) >> 13) & 0xe0) |
290 (((frame
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_MASK
) >> 15) & 0x07);
291 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_ID_OFF
+ 2] =
292 (frame
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_MASK
) >> 7;
293 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_ID_OFF
+ 3] =
294 ((frame
->can_id
& CAN_EFF_MASK
) << 1) |
295 ((frame
->can_id
& CAN_RTR_FLAG
) ? 1 : 0);
297 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_EXT_DLC_OFF
] = frame
->can_dlc
;
299 memcpy(buf
+ HI3110_FIFO_EXT_DATA_OFF
,
300 frame
->data
, frame
->can_dlc
);
302 hi3110_hw_tx_frame(spi
, buf
, HI3110_TX_EXT_BUF_LEN
-
303 (HI3110_CAN_MAX_DATA_LEN
- frame
->can_dlc
));
306 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_ID_OFF
] = (frame
->can_id
& CAN_SFF_MASK
) >> 3;
307 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_ID_OFF
+ 1] =
308 ((frame
->can_id
& CAN_SFF_MASK
) << 5) |
309 ((frame
->can_id
& CAN_RTR_FLAG
) ? (1 << 4) : 0);
311 buf
[HI3110_FIFO_STD_DLC_OFF
] = frame
->can_dlc
;
313 memcpy(buf
+ HI3110_FIFO_STD_DATA_OFF
,
314 frame
->data
, frame
->can_dlc
);
316 hi3110_hw_tx_frame(spi
, buf
, HI3110_TX_STD_BUF_LEN
-
317 (HI3110_CAN_MAX_DATA_LEN
- frame
->can_dlc
));
321 static void hi3110_hw_rx_frame(struct spi_device
*spi
, u8
*buf
)
323 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
325 priv
->spi_tx_buf
[0] = HI3110_READ_FIFO_WOTIME
;
326 hi3110_spi_trans(spi
, HI3110_RX_BUF_LEN
);
327 memcpy(buf
, priv
->spi_rx_buf
+ 1, HI3110_RX_BUF_LEN
- 1);
330 static void hi3110_hw_rx(struct spi_device
*spi
)
332 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
334 struct can_frame
*frame
;
335 u8 buf
[HI3110_RX_BUF_LEN
- 1];
337 skb
= alloc_can_skb(priv
->net
, &frame
);
339 priv
->net
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
343 hi3110_hw_rx_frame(spi
, buf
);
344 if (buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_TAG_OFF
] & HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_TAG_IDE
) {
345 /* IDE is recessive (1), indicating extended 29-bit frame */
346 frame
->can_id
= CAN_EFF_FLAG
;
348 (buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF
] << 21) |
349 (((buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF
+ 1] & 0xE0) >> 5) << 18) |
350 ((buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF
+ 1] & 0x07) << 15) |
351 (buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF
+ 2] << 7) |
352 (buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF
+ 3] >> 1);
354 /* IDE is dominant (0), frame indicating standard 11-bit */
356 (buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF
] << 3) |
357 ((buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF
+ 1] & 0xE0) >> 5);
361 frame
->can_dlc
= get_can_dlc(buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_DLC_OFF
] & 0x0F);
363 if (buf
[HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_OFF
+ 3] & HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_ID_RTR
)
364 frame
->can_id
|= CAN_RTR_FLAG
;
366 memcpy(frame
->data
, buf
+ HI3110_FIFO_WOTIME_DAT_OFF
,
369 priv
->net
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
370 priv
->net
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= frame
->can_dlc
;
372 can_led_event(priv
->net
, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX
);
377 static void hi3110_hw_sleep(struct spi_device
*spi
)
379 hi3110_write(spi
, HI3110_WRITE_CTRL0
, HI3110_CTRL0_SLEEP_MODE
);
382 static netdev_tx_t
hi3110_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
383 struct net_device
*net
)
385 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(net
);
386 struct spi_device
*spi
= priv
->spi
;
388 if (priv
->tx_skb
|| priv
->tx_len
) {
389 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "hard_xmit called while tx busy\n");
390 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
393 if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(net
, skb
))
396 netif_stop_queue(net
);
398 queue_work(priv
->wq
, &priv
->tx_work
);
403 static int hi3110_do_set_mode(struct net_device
*net
, enum can_mode mode
)
405 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(net
);
410 /* We have to delay work since SPI I/O may sleep */
411 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE
;
412 priv
->restart_tx
= 1;
413 if (priv
->can
.restart_ms
== 0)
414 priv
->after_suspend
= HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART
;
415 queue_work(priv
->wq
, &priv
->restart_work
);
424 static int hi3110_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device
*net
,
425 struct can_berr_counter
*bec
)
427 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(net
);
428 struct spi_device
*spi
= priv
->spi
;
430 bec
->txerr
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_TEC
);
431 bec
->rxerr
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_REC
);
436 static int hi3110_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device
*spi
)
438 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
441 hi3110_write(spi
, HI3110_WRITE_INTE
, HI3110_INT_BUSERR
|
442 HI3110_INT_RXFIFO
| HI3110_INT_TXCPLT
);
445 hi3110_write(spi
, HI3110_WRITE_CTRL1
, HI3110_CTRL1_TXEN
);
447 if (priv
->can
.ctrlmode
& CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK
)
448 reg
= HI3110_CTRL0_LOOPBACK_MODE
;
449 else if (priv
->can
.ctrlmode
& CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY
)
450 reg
= HI3110_CTRL0_MONITOR_MODE
;
452 reg
= HI3110_CTRL0_NORMAL_MODE
;
454 hi3110_write(spi
, HI3110_WRITE_CTRL0
, reg
);
456 /* Wait for the device to enter the mode */
457 mdelay(HI3110_OST_DELAY_MS
);
458 reg
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_CTRL0
);
459 if ((reg
& HI3110_CTRL0_MODE_MASK
) != reg
)
462 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE
;
466 static int hi3110_do_set_bittiming(struct net_device
*net
)
468 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(net
);
469 struct can_bittiming
*bt
= &priv
->can
.bittiming
;
470 struct spi_device
*spi
= priv
->spi
;
472 hi3110_write(spi
, HI3110_WRITE_BTR0
,
473 ((bt
->sjw
- 1) << HI3110_BTR0_SJW_SHIFT
) |
474 ((bt
->brp
- 1) << HI3110_BTR0_BRP_SHIFT
));
476 hi3110_write(spi
, HI3110_WRITE_BTR1
,
477 (priv
->can
.ctrlmode
&
478 CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES
?
479 HI3110_BTR1_SAMP_3PERBIT
: HI3110_BTR1_SAMP_1PERBIT
) |
480 ((bt
->phase_seg1
+ bt
->prop_seg
- 1)
481 << HI3110_BTR1_TSEG1_SHIFT
) |
482 ((bt
->phase_seg2
- 1) << HI3110_BTR1_TSEG2_SHIFT
));
484 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "BT: 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
485 hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_BTR0
),
486 hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_BTR1
));
491 static int hi3110_setup(struct net_device
*net
)
493 hi3110_do_set_bittiming(net
);
497 static int hi3110_hw_reset(struct spi_device
*spi
)
502 /* Wait for oscillator startup timer after power up */
503 mdelay(HI3110_OST_DELAY_MS
);
505 ret
= hi3110_cmd(spi
, HI3110_MASTER_RESET
);
509 /* Wait for oscillator startup timer after reset */
510 mdelay(HI3110_OST_DELAY_MS
);
512 reg
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_CTRL0
);
513 if ((reg
& HI3110_CTRL0_MODE_MASK
) != HI3110_CTRL0_INIT_MODE
)
516 /* As per the datasheet it appears the error flags are
517 * not cleared on reset. Explicitly clear them by performing a read
519 hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_ERR
);
524 static int hi3110_hw_probe(struct spi_device
*spi
)
528 hi3110_hw_reset(spi
);
530 /* Confirm correct operation by checking against reset values
533 statf
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_STATF
);
535 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "statf: %02X\n", statf
);
543 static int hi3110_power_enable(struct regulator
*reg
, int enable
)
545 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(reg
))
549 return regulator_enable(reg
);
551 return regulator_disable(reg
);
554 static int hi3110_stop(struct net_device
*net
)
556 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(net
);
557 struct spi_device
*spi
= priv
->spi
;
561 priv
->force_quit
= 1;
562 free_irq(spi
->irq
, priv
);
563 destroy_workqueue(priv
->wq
);
566 mutex_lock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
568 /* Disable transmit, interrupts and clear flags */
569 hi3110_write(spi
, HI3110_WRITE_CTRL1
, 0x0);
570 hi3110_write(spi
, HI3110_WRITE_INTE
, 0x0);
571 hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_INTF
);
575 hi3110_hw_sleep(spi
);
577 hi3110_power_enable(priv
->transceiver
, 0);
579 priv
->can
.state
= CAN_STATE_STOPPED
;
581 mutex_unlock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
583 can_led_event(net
, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP
);
588 static void hi3110_tx_work_handler(struct work_struct
*ws
)
590 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= container_of(ws
, struct hi3110_priv
,
592 struct spi_device
*spi
= priv
->spi
;
593 struct net_device
*net
= priv
->net
;
594 struct can_frame
*frame
;
596 mutex_lock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
598 if (priv
->can
.state
== CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF
) {
601 frame
= (struct can_frame
*)priv
->tx_skb
->data
;
602 hi3110_hw_tx(spi
, frame
);
603 priv
->tx_len
= 1 + frame
->can_dlc
;
604 can_put_echo_skb(priv
->tx_skb
, net
, 0);
608 mutex_unlock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
611 static void hi3110_restart_work_handler(struct work_struct
*ws
)
613 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= container_of(ws
, struct hi3110_priv
,
615 struct spi_device
*spi
= priv
->spi
;
616 struct net_device
*net
= priv
->net
;
618 mutex_lock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
619 if (priv
->after_suspend
) {
620 hi3110_hw_reset(spi
);
622 if (priv
->after_suspend
& HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART
) {
623 hi3110_set_normal_mode(spi
);
624 } else if (priv
->after_suspend
& HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_UP
) {
625 netif_device_attach(net
);
627 hi3110_set_normal_mode(spi
);
628 netif_wake_queue(net
);
630 hi3110_hw_sleep(spi
);
632 priv
->after_suspend
= 0;
633 priv
->force_quit
= 0;
636 if (priv
->restart_tx
) {
637 priv
->restart_tx
= 0;
638 hi3110_hw_reset(spi
);
641 hi3110_set_normal_mode(spi
);
642 netif_wake_queue(net
);
644 mutex_unlock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
647 static irqreturn_t
hi3110_can_ist(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
649 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= dev_id
;
650 struct spi_device
*spi
= priv
->spi
;
651 struct net_device
*net
= priv
->net
;
653 mutex_lock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
655 while (!priv
->force_quit
) {
656 enum can_state new_state
;
657 u8 intf
, eflag
, statf
;
659 while (!(HI3110_STAT_RXFMTY
&
660 (statf
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_STATF
)))) {
664 intf
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_INTF
);
665 eflag
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_ERR
);
666 /* Update can state */
667 if (eflag
& HI3110_ERR_BUSOFF
)
668 new_state
= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF
;
669 else if (eflag
& HI3110_ERR_PASSIVE_MASK
)
670 new_state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE
;
671 else if (statf
& HI3110_STAT_ERRW
)
672 new_state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING
;
674 new_state
= CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE
;
676 if (new_state
!= priv
->can
.state
) {
677 struct can_frame
*cf
;
679 enum can_state rx_state
, tx_state
;
682 skb
= alloc_can_err_skb(net
, &cf
);
686 txerr
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_TEC
);
687 rxerr
= hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_REC
);
690 tx_state
= txerr
>= rxerr
? new_state
: 0;
691 rx_state
= txerr
<= rxerr
? new_state
: 0;
692 can_change_state(net
, cf
, tx_state
, rx_state
);
695 if (new_state
== CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF
) {
697 if (priv
->can
.restart_ms
== 0) {
698 priv
->force_quit
= 1;
699 hi3110_hw_sleep(spi
);
705 /* Update bus errors */
706 if ((intf
& HI3110_INT_BUSERR
) &&
707 (priv
->can
.ctrlmode
& CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING
)) {
708 struct can_frame
*cf
;
711 /* Check for protocol errors */
712 if (eflag
& HI3110_ERR_PROTOCOL_MASK
) {
713 skb
= alloc_can_err_skb(net
, &cf
);
717 cf
->can_id
|= CAN_ERR_PROT
| CAN_ERR_BUSERROR
;
718 priv
->can
.can_stats
.bus_error
++;
719 priv
->net
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
720 if (eflag
& HI3110_ERR_BITERR
)
721 cf
->data
[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT
;
722 else if (eflag
& HI3110_ERR_FRMERR
)
723 cf
->data
[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM
;
724 else if (eflag
& HI3110_ERR_STUFERR
)
725 cf
->data
[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF
;
726 else if (eflag
& HI3110_ERR_CRCERR
)
727 cf
->data
[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ
;
728 else if (eflag
& HI3110_ERR_ACKERR
)
729 cf
->data
[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK
;
731 cf
->data
[6] = hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_TEC
);
732 cf
->data
[7] = hi3110_read(spi
, HI3110_READ_REC
);
733 netdev_dbg(priv
->net
, "Bus Error\n");
741 if (intf
& HI3110_INT_TXCPLT
) {
742 net
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
743 net
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= priv
->tx_len
- 1;
744 can_led_event(net
, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX
);
746 can_get_echo_skb(net
, 0);
749 netif_wake_queue(net
);
752 mutex_unlock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
756 static int hi3110_open(struct net_device
*net
)
758 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(net
);
759 struct spi_device
*spi
= priv
->spi
;
760 unsigned long flags
= IRQF_ONESHOT
| IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
;
763 ret
= open_candev(net
);
767 mutex_lock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
768 hi3110_power_enable(priv
->transceiver
, 1);
770 priv
->force_quit
= 0;
774 ret
= request_threaded_irq(spi
->irq
, NULL
, hi3110_can_ist
,
775 flags
, DEVICE_NAME
, priv
);
777 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "failed to acquire irq %d\n", spi
->irq
);
781 priv
->wq
= alloc_workqueue("hi3110_wq", WQ_FREEZABLE
| WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
,
787 INIT_WORK(&priv
->tx_work
, hi3110_tx_work_handler
);
788 INIT_WORK(&priv
->restart_work
, hi3110_restart_work_handler
);
790 ret
= hi3110_hw_reset(spi
);
794 ret
= hi3110_setup(net
);
798 ret
= hi3110_set_normal_mode(spi
);
802 can_led_event(net
, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN
);
803 netif_wake_queue(net
);
804 mutex_unlock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
809 destroy_workqueue(priv
->wq
);
811 free_irq(spi
->irq
, priv
);
812 hi3110_hw_sleep(spi
);
814 hi3110_power_enable(priv
->transceiver
, 0);
816 mutex_unlock(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
820 static const struct net_device_ops hi3110_netdev_ops
= {
821 .ndo_open
= hi3110_open
,
822 .ndo_stop
= hi3110_stop
,
823 .ndo_start_xmit
= hi3110_hard_start_xmit
,
826 static const struct of_device_id hi3110_of_match
[] = {
828 .compatible
= "holt,hi3110",
829 .data
= (void *)CAN_HI3110_HI3110
,
833 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, hi3110_of_match
);
835 static const struct spi_device_id hi3110_id_table
[] = {
838 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)CAN_HI3110_HI3110
,
842 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi
, hi3110_id_table
);
844 static int hi3110_can_probe(struct spi_device
*spi
)
846 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
= of_match_device(hi3110_of_match
,
848 struct net_device
*net
;
849 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
;
853 clk
= devm_clk_get(&spi
->dev
, NULL
);
855 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "no CAN clock source defined\n");
858 freq
= clk_get_rate(clk
);
864 /* Allocate can/net device */
865 net
= alloc_candev(sizeof(struct hi3110_priv
), HI3110_TX_ECHO_SKB_MAX
);
870 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(clk
);
875 net
->netdev_ops
= &hi3110_netdev_ops
;
876 net
->flags
|= IFF_ECHO
;
878 priv
= netdev_priv(net
);
879 priv
->can
.bittiming_const
= &hi3110_bittiming_const
;
880 priv
->can
.do_set_mode
= hi3110_do_set_mode
;
881 priv
->can
.do_get_berr_counter
= hi3110_get_berr_counter
;
882 priv
->can
.clock
.freq
= freq
/ 2;
883 priv
->can
.ctrlmode_supported
= CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES
|
884 CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK
|
885 CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY
|
886 CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING
;
889 priv
->model
= (enum hi3110_model
)of_id
->data
;
891 priv
->model
= spi_get_device_id(spi
)->driver_data
;
895 spi_set_drvdata(spi
, priv
);
897 /* Configure the SPI bus */
898 spi
->bits_per_word
= 8;
899 ret
= spi_setup(spi
);
903 priv
->power
= devm_regulator_get_optional(&spi
->dev
, "vdd");
904 priv
->transceiver
= devm_regulator_get_optional(&spi
->dev
, "xceiver");
905 if ((PTR_ERR(priv
->power
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
) ||
906 (PTR_ERR(priv
->transceiver
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)) {
911 ret
= hi3110_power_enable(priv
->power
, 1);
916 mutex_init(&priv
->hi3110_lock
);
918 /* If requested, allocate DMA buffers */
919 if (hi3110_enable_dma
) {
920 spi
->dev
.coherent_dma_mask
= ~0;
922 /* Minimum coherent DMA allocation is PAGE_SIZE, so allocate
923 * that much and share it between Tx and Rx DMA buffers.
925 priv
->spi_tx_buf
= dmam_alloc_coherent(&spi
->dev
,
930 if (priv
->spi_tx_buf
) {
931 priv
->spi_rx_buf
= (priv
->spi_tx_buf
+ (PAGE_SIZE
/ 2));
932 priv
->spi_rx_dma
= (dma_addr_t
)(priv
->spi_tx_dma
+
935 /* Fall back to non-DMA */
936 hi3110_enable_dma
= 0;
940 /* Allocate non-DMA buffers */
941 if (!hi3110_enable_dma
) {
942 priv
->spi_tx_buf
= devm_kzalloc(&spi
->dev
, HI3110_RX_BUF_LEN
,
944 if (!priv
->spi_tx_buf
) {
948 priv
->spi_rx_buf
= devm_kzalloc(&spi
->dev
, HI3110_RX_BUF_LEN
,
951 if (!priv
->spi_rx_buf
) {
957 SET_NETDEV_DEV(net
, &spi
->dev
);
959 ret
= hi3110_hw_probe(spi
);
962 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Cannot initialize %x. Wrong wiring?\n",
966 hi3110_hw_sleep(spi
);
968 ret
= register_candev(net
);
972 devm_can_led_init(net
);
973 netdev_info(net
, "%x successfully initialized.\n", priv
->model
);
978 hi3110_power_enable(priv
->power
, 0);
982 clk_disable_unprepare(clk
);
987 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Probe failed, err=%d\n", -ret
);
991 static int hi3110_can_remove(struct spi_device
*spi
)
993 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
994 struct net_device
*net
= priv
->net
;
996 unregister_candev(net
);
998 hi3110_power_enable(priv
->power
, 0);
1000 if (!IS_ERR(priv
->clk
))
1001 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->clk
);
1008 static int __maybe_unused
hi3110_can_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1010 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(dev
);
1011 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
1012 struct net_device
*net
= priv
->net
;
1014 priv
->force_quit
= 1;
1015 disable_irq(spi
->irq
);
1017 /* Note: at this point neither IST nor workqueues are running.
1018 * open/stop cannot be called anyway so locking is not needed
1020 if (netif_running(net
)) {
1021 netif_device_detach(net
);
1023 hi3110_hw_sleep(spi
);
1024 hi3110_power_enable(priv
->transceiver
, 0);
1025 priv
->after_suspend
= HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_UP
;
1027 priv
->after_suspend
= HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_DOWN
;
1030 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv
->power
)) {
1031 regulator_disable(priv
->power
);
1032 priv
->after_suspend
|= HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER
;
1038 static int __maybe_unused
hi3110_can_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1040 struct spi_device
*spi
= to_spi_device(dev
);
1041 struct hi3110_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
1043 if (priv
->after_suspend
& HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER
)
1044 hi3110_power_enable(priv
->power
, 1);
1046 if (priv
->after_suspend
& HI3110_AFTER_SUSPEND_UP
) {
1047 hi3110_power_enable(priv
->transceiver
, 1);
1048 queue_work(priv
->wq
, &priv
->restart_work
);
1050 priv
->after_suspend
= 0;
1053 priv
->force_quit
= 0;
1054 enable_irq(spi
->irq
);
1058 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(hi3110_can_pm_ops
, hi3110_can_suspend
, hi3110_can_resume
);
1060 static struct spi_driver hi3110_can_driver
= {
1062 .name
= DEVICE_NAME
,
1063 .of_match_table
= hi3110_of_match
,
1064 .pm
= &hi3110_can_pm_ops
,
1066 .id_table
= hi3110_id_table
,
1067 .probe
= hi3110_can_probe
,
1068 .remove
= hi3110_can_remove
,
1071 module_spi_driver(hi3110_can_driver
);
1073 MODULE_AUTHOR("Akshay Bhat <akshay.bhat@timesys.com>");
1074 MODULE_AUTHOR("Casey Fitzpatrick <casey.fitzpatrick@timesys.com>");
1075 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Holt HI-3110 CAN driver");
1076 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");