Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / x86 / events / amd / ibs.c
blob26c36357c4c9c6b809abb04d07e43aba80675bf3
1 /*
2 * Performance events - AMD IBS
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
6 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
7 */
9 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
17 #include <asm/apic.h>
19 #include "../perf_event.h"
21 static u32 ibs_caps;
23 #if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)
25 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
26 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
28 #include <asm/nmi.h>
30 #define IBS_FETCH_CONFIG_MASK (IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN | IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT)
31 #define IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK IBS_OP_MAX_CNT
35 * IBS states:
37 * ENABLED; tracks the pmu::add(), pmu::del() state, when set the counter is taken
38 * and any further add()s must fail.
40 * STARTED/STOPPING/STOPPED; deal with pmu::start(), pmu::stop() state but are
41 * complicated by the fact that the IBS hardware can send late NMIs (ie. after
42 * we've cleared the EN bit).
44 * In order to consume these late NMIs we have the STOPPED state, any NMI that
45 * happens after we've cleared the EN state will clear this bit and report the
46 * NMI handled (this is fundamentally racy in the face or multiple NMI sources,
47 * someone else can consume our BIT and our NMI will go unhandled).
49 * And since we cannot set/clear this separate bit together with the EN bit,
50 * there are races; if we cleared STARTED early, an NMI could land in
51 * between clearing STARTED and clearing the EN bit (in fact multiple NMIs
52 * could happen if the period is small enough), and consume our STOPPED bit
53 * and trigger streams of unhandled NMIs.
55 * If, however, we clear STARTED late, an NMI can hit between clearing the
56 * EN bit and clearing STARTED, still see STARTED set and process the event.
57 * If this event will have the VALID bit clear, we bail properly, but this
58 * is not a given. With VALID set we can end up calling pmu::stop() again
59 * (the throttle logic) and trigger the WARNs in there.
61 * So what we do is set STOPPING before clearing EN to avoid the pmu::stop()
62 * nesting, and clear STARTED late, so that we have a well defined state over
63 * the clearing of the EN bit.
65 * XXX: we could probably be using !atomic bitops for all this.
68 enum ibs_states {
69 IBS_ENABLED = 0,
70 IBS_STARTED = 1,
71 IBS_STOPPING = 2,
72 IBS_STOPPED = 3,
74 IBS_MAX_STATES,
77 struct cpu_perf_ibs {
78 struct perf_event *event;
79 unsigned long state[BITS_TO_LONGS(IBS_MAX_STATES)];
82 struct perf_ibs {
83 struct pmu pmu;
84 unsigned int msr;
85 u64 config_mask;
86 u64 cnt_mask;
87 u64 enable_mask;
88 u64 valid_mask;
89 u64 max_period;
90 unsigned long offset_mask[1];
91 int offset_max;
92 struct cpu_perf_ibs __percpu *pcpu;
94 struct attribute **format_attrs;
95 struct attribute_group format_group;
96 const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[2];
98 u64 (*get_count)(u64 config);
101 struct perf_ibs_data {
102 u32 size;
103 union {
104 u32 data[0]; /* data buffer starts here */
105 u32 caps;
107 u64 regs[MSR_AMD64_IBS_REG_COUNT_MAX];
110 static int
111 perf_event_set_period(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 min, u64 max, u64 *hw_period)
113 s64 left = local64_read(&hwc->period_left);
114 s64 period = hwc->sample_period;
115 int overflow = 0;
118 * If we are way outside a reasonable range then just skip forward:
120 if (unlikely(left <= -period)) {
121 left = period;
122 local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
123 hwc->last_period = period;
124 overflow = 1;
127 if (unlikely(left < (s64)min)) {
128 left += period;
129 local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
130 hwc->last_period = period;
131 overflow = 1;
135 * If the hw period that triggers the sw overflow is too short
136 * we might hit the irq handler. This biases the results.
137 * Thus we shorten the next-to-last period and set the last
138 * period to the max period.
140 if (left > max) {
141 left -= max;
142 if (left > max)
143 left = max;
144 else if (left < min)
145 left = min;
148 *hw_period = (u64)left;
150 return overflow;
153 static int
154 perf_event_try_update(struct perf_event *event, u64 new_raw_count, int width)
156 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
157 int shift = 64 - width;
158 u64 prev_raw_count;
159 u64 delta;
162 * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous event value.
164 * Our tactic to handle this is to first atomically read and
165 * exchange a new raw count - then add that new-prev delta
166 * count to the generic event atomically:
168 prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
169 if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
170 new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
171 return 0;
174 * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev
175 * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta
176 * (event-)time and add that to the generic event.
178 * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
179 * of the count.
181 delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
182 delta >>= shift;
184 local64_add(delta, &event->count);
185 local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
187 return 1;
190 static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_fetch;
191 static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op;
193 static struct perf_ibs *get_ibs_pmu(int type)
195 if (perf_ibs_fetch.pmu.type == type)
196 return &perf_ibs_fetch;
197 if (perf_ibs_op.pmu.type == type)
198 return &perf_ibs_op;
199 return NULL;
203 * Use IBS for precise event sampling:
205 * perf record -a -e cpu-cycles:p ... # use ibs op counting cycle count
206 * perf record -a -e r076:p ... # same as -e cpu-cycles:p
207 * perf record -a -e r0C1:p ... # use ibs op counting micro-ops
209 * IbsOpCntCtl (bit 19) of IBS Execution Control Register (IbsOpCtl,
210 * MSRC001_1033) is used to select either cycle or micro-ops counting
211 * mode.
213 * The rip of IBS samples has skid 0. Thus, IBS supports precise
214 * levels 1 and 2 and the PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT is set. In rare cases the
215 * rip is invalid when IBS was not able to record the rip correctly.
216 * We clear PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT and take the rip from pt_regs then.
219 static int perf_ibs_precise_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 *config)
221 switch (event->attr.precise_ip) {
222 case 0:
223 return -ENOENT;
224 case 1:
225 case 2:
226 break;
227 default:
228 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
231 switch (event->attr.type) {
232 case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
233 switch (event->attr.config) {
234 case PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES:
235 *config = 0;
236 return 0;
238 break;
239 case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
240 switch (event->attr.config) {
241 case 0x0076:
242 *config = 0;
243 return 0;
244 case 0x00C1:
245 *config = IBS_OP_CNT_CTL;
246 return 0;
248 break;
249 default:
250 return -ENOENT;
253 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
256 static int perf_ibs_init(struct perf_event *event)
258 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
259 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs;
260 u64 max_cnt, config;
261 int ret;
263 perf_ibs = get_ibs_pmu(event->attr.type);
264 if (perf_ibs) {
265 config = event->attr.config;
266 } else {
267 perf_ibs = &perf_ibs_op;
268 ret = perf_ibs_precise_event(event, &config);
269 if (ret)
270 return ret;
273 if (event->pmu != &perf_ibs->pmu)
274 return -ENOENT;
276 if (config & ~perf_ibs->config_mask)
277 return -EINVAL;
279 if (hwc->sample_period) {
280 if (config & perf_ibs->cnt_mask)
281 /* raw max_cnt may not be set */
282 return -EINVAL;
283 if (!event->attr.sample_freq && hwc->sample_period & 0x0f)
285 * lower 4 bits can not be set in ibs max cnt,
286 * but allowing it in case we adjust the
287 * sample period to set a frequency.
289 return -EINVAL;
290 hwc->sample_period &= ~0x0FULL;
291 if (!hwc->sample_period)
292 hwc->sample_period = 0x10;
293 } else {
294 max_cnt = config & perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
295 config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
296 event->attr.sample_period = max_cnt << 4;
297 hwc->sample_period = event->attr.sample_period;
300 if (!hwc->sample_period)
301 return -EINVAL;
304 * If we modify hwc->sample_period, we also need to update
305 * hwc->last_period and hwc->period_left.
307 hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period;
308 local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period);
310 hwc->config_base = perf_ibs->msr;
311 hwc->config = config;
313 return 0;
316 static int perf_ibs_set_period(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
317 struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 *period)
319 int overflow;
321 /* ignore lower 4 bits in min count: */
322 overflow = perf_event_set_period(hwc, 1<<4, perf_ibs->max_period, period);
323 local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0);
325 return overflow;
328 static u64 get_ibs_fetch_count(u64 config)
330 return (config & IBS_FETCH_CNT) >> 12;
333 static u64 get_ibs_op_count(u64 config)
335 u64 count = 0;
337 if (config & IBS_OP_VAL)
338 count += (config & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT) << 4; /* cnt rolled over */
340 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT)
341 count += (config & IBS_OP_CUR_CNT) >> 32;
343 return count;
346 static void
347 perf_ibs_event_update(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct perf_event *event,
348 u64 *config)
350 u64 count = perf_ibs->get_count(*config);
353 * Set width to 64 since we do not overflow on max width but
354 * instead on max count. In perf_ibs_set_period() we clear
355 * prev count manually on overflow.
357 while (!perf_event_try_update(event, count, 64)) {
358 rdmsrl(event->hw.config_base, *config);
359 count = perf_ibs->get_count(*config);
363 static inline void perf_ibs_enable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
364 struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
366 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | config | perf_ibs->enable_mask);
370 * Erratum #420 Instruction-Based Sampling Engine May Generate
371 * Interrupt that Cannot Be Cleared:
373 * Must clear counter mask first, then clear the enable bit. See
374 * Revision Guide for AMD Family 10h Processors, Publication #41322.
376 static inline void perf_ibs_disable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
377 struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
379 config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
380 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
381 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
382 config &= ~perf_ibs->enable_mask;
383 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
387 * We cannot restore the ibs pmu state, so we always needs to update
388 * the event while stopping it and then reset the state when starting
389 * again. Thus, ignoring PERF_EF_RELOAD and PERF_EF_UPDATE flags in
390 * perf_ibs_start()/perf_ibs_stop() and instead always do it.
392 static void perf_ibs_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
394 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
395 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
396 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
397 u64 period;
399 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
400 return;
402 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
403 hwc->state = 0;
405 perf_ibs_set_period(perf_ibs, hwc, &period);
407 * Set STARTED before enabling the hardware, such that a subsequent NMI
408 * must observe it.
410 set_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
411 clear_bit(IBS_STOPPING, pcpu->state);
412 perf_ibs_enable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, period >> 4);
414 perf_event_update_userpage(event);
417 static void perf_ibs_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
419 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
420 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
421 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
422 u64 config;
423 int stopping;
425 if (test_and_set_bit(IBS_STOPPING, pcpu->state))
426 return;
428 stopping = test_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
430 if (!stopping && (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE))
431 return;
433 rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
435 if (stopping) {
437 * Set STOPPED before disabling the hardware, such that it
438 * must be visible to NMIs the moment we clear the EN bit,
439 * at which point we can generate an !VALID sample which
440 * we need to consume.
442 set_bit(IBS_STOPPED, pcpu->state);
443 perf_ibs_disable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, config);
445 * Clear STARTED after disabling the hardware; if it were
446 * cleared before an NMI hitting after the clear but before
447 * clearing the EN bit might think it a spurious NMI and not
448 * handle it.
450 * Clearing it after, however, creates the problem of the NMI
451 * handler seeing STARTED but not having a valid sample.
453 clear_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
454 WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
455 hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
458 if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
459 return;
462 * Clear valid bit to not count rollovers on update, rollovers
463 * are only updated in the irq handler.
465 config &= ~perf_ibs->valid_mask;
467 perf_ibs_event_update(perf_ibs, event, &config);
468 hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
471 static int perf_ibs_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
473 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
474 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
476 if (test_and_set_bit(IBS_ENABLED, pcpu->state))
477 return -ENOSPC;
479 event->hw.state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
481 pcpu->event = event;
483 if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
484 perf_ibs_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
486 return 0;
489 static void perf_ibs_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
491 struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
492 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
494 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IBS_ENABLED, pcpu->state))
495 return;
497 perf_ibs_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
499 pcpu->event = NULL;
501 perf_event_update_userpage(event);
504 static void perf_ibs_read(struct perf_event *event) { }
506 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(rand_en, "config:57");
507 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cnt_ctl, "config:19");
509 static struct attribute *ibs_fetch_format_attrs[] = {
510 &format_attr_rand_en.attr,
511 NULL,
514 static struct attribute *ibs_op_format_attrs[] = {
515 NULL, /* &format_attr_cnt_ctl.attr if IBS_CAPS_OPCNT */
516 NULL,
519 static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_fetch = {
520 .pmu = {
521 .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context,
523 .event_init = perf_ibs_init,
524 .add = perf_ibs_add,
525 .del = perf_ibs_del,
526 .start = perf_ibs_start,
527 .stop = perf_ibs_stop,
528 .read = perf_ibs_read,
529 .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
531 .msr = MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL,
532 .config_mask = IBS_FETCH_CONFIG_MASK,
533 .cnt_mask = IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT,
534 .enable_mask = IBS_FETCH_ENABLE,
535 .valid_mask = IBS_FETCH_VAL,
536 .max_period = IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT << 4,
537 .offset_mask = { MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_MASK },
538 .offset_max = MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_COUNT,
539 .format_attrs = ibs_fetch_format_attrs,
541 .get_count = get_ibs_fetch_count,
544 static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op = {
545 .pmu = {
546 .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context,
548 .event_init = perf_ibs_init,
549 .add = perf_ibs_add,
550 .del = perf_ibs_del,
551 .start = perf_ibs_start,
552 .stop = perf_ibs_stop,
553 .read = perf_ibs_read,
555 .msr = MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL,
556 .config_mask = IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK,
557 .cnt_mask = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT | IBS_OP_CUR_CNT |
558 IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND,
559 .enable_mask = IBS_OP_ENABLE,
560 .valid_mask = IBS_OP_VAL,
561 .max_period = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT << 4,
562 .offset_mask = { MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_MASK },
563 .offset_max = MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_COUNT,
564 .format_attrs = ibs_op_format_attrs,
566 .get_count = get_ibs_op_count,
569 static int perf_ibs_handle_irq(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct pt_regs *iregs)
571 struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
572 struct perf_event *event = pcpu->event;
573 struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
574 struct perf_sample_data data;
575 struct perf_raw_record raw;
576 struct pt_regs regs;
577 struct perf_ibs_data ibs_data;
578 int offset, size, check_rip, offset_max, throttle = 0;
579 unsigned int msr;
580 u64 *buf, *config, period;
582 if (!test_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state)) {
583 fail:
585 * Catch spurious interrupts after stopping IBS: After
586 * disabling IBS there could be still incoming NMIs
587 * with samples that even have the valid bit cleared.
588 * Mark all this NMIs as handled.
590 if (test_and_clear_bit(IBS_STOPPED, pcpu->state))
591 return 1;
593 return 0;
596 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
597 goto fail;
599 hwc = &event->hw;
600 msr = hwc->config_base;
601 buf = ibs_data.regs;
602 rdmsrl(msr, *buf);
603 if (!(*buf++ & perf_ibs->valid_mask))
604 goto fail;
606 config = &ibs_data.regs[0];
607 perf_ibs_event_update(perf_ibs, event, config);
608 perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period);
609 if (!perf_ibs_set_period(perf_ibs, hwc, &period))
610 goto out; /* no sw counter overflow */
612 ibs_data.caps = ibs_caps;
613 size = 1;
614 offset = 1;
615 check_rip = (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RIPINVALIDCHK));
616 if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)
617 offset_max = perf_ibs->offset_max;
618 else if (check_rip)
619 offset_max = 3;
620 else
621 offset_max = 1;
622 do {
623 rdmsrl(msr + offset, *buf++);
624 size++;
625 offset = find_next_bit(perf_ibs->offset_mask,
626 perf_ibs->offset_max,
627 offset + 1);
628 } while (offset < offset_max);
629 if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
631 * Read IbsBrTarget and IbsOpData4 separately
632 * depending on their availability.
633 * Can't add to offset_max as they are staggered
635 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_BRNTRGT) {
636 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSBRTARGET, *buf++);
637 size++;
639 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPDATA4) {
640 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA4, *buf++);
641 size++;
644 ibs_data.size = sizeof(u64) * size;
646 regs = *iregs;
647 if (check_rip && (ibs_data.regs[2] & IBS_RIP_INVALID)) {
648 regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
649 } else {
650 set_linear_ip(&regs, ibs_data.regs[1]);
651 regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
654 if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
655 raw = (struct perf_raw_record){
656 .frag = {
657 .size = sizeof(u32) + ibs_data.size,
658 .data = ibs_data.data,
661 data.raw = &raw;
664 throttle = perf_event_overflow(event, &data, &regs);
665 out:
666 if (throttle) {
667 perf_ibs_stop(event, 0);
668 } else {
669 period >>= 4;
671 if ((ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT) &&
672 (*config & IBS_OP_CNT_CTL))
673 period |= *config & IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND;
675 perf_ibs_enable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, period);
678 perf_event_update_userpage(event);
680 return 1;
683 static int
684 perf_ibs_nmi_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
686 u64 stamp = sched_clock();
687 int handled = 0;
689 handled += perf_ibs_handle_irq(&perf_ibs_fetch, regs);
690 handled += perf_ibs_handle_irq(&perf_ibs_op, regs);
692 if (handled)
693 inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);
695 perf_sample_event_took(sched_clock() - stamp);
697 return handled;
699 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_ibs_nmi_handler);
701 static __init int perf_ibs_pmu_init(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, char *name)
703 struct cpu_perf_ibs __percpu *pcpu;
704 int ret;
706 pcpu = alloc_percpu(struct cpu_perf_ibs);
707 if (!pcpu)
708 return -ENOMEM;
710 perf_ibs->pcpu = pcpu;
712 /* register attributes */
713 if (perf_ibs->format_attrs[0]) {
714 memset(&perf_ibs->format_group, 0, sizeof(perf_ibs->format_group));
715 perf_ibs->format_group.name = "format";
716 perf_ibs->format_group.attrs = perf_ibs->format_attrs;
718 memset(&perf_ibs->attr_groups, 0, sizeof(perf_ibs->attr_groups));
719 perf_ibs->attr_groups[0] = &perf_ibs->format_group;
720 perf_ibs->pmu.attr_groups = perf_ibs->attr_groups;
723 ret = perf_pmu_register(&perf_ibs->pmu, name, -1);
724 if (ret) {
725 perf_ibs->pcpu = NULL;
726 free_percpu(pcpu);
729 return ret;
732 static __init void perf_event_ibs_init(void)
734 struct attribute **attr = ibs_op_format_attrs;
736 perf_ibs_pmu_init(&perf_ibs_fetch, "ibs_fetch");
738 if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNT) {
739 perf_ibs_op.config_mask |= IBS_OP_CNT_CTL;
740 *attr++ = &format_attr_cnt_ctl.attr;
742 perf_ibs_pmu_init(&perf_ibs_op, "ibs_op");
744 register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, perf_ibs_nmi_handler, 0, "perf_ibs");
745 pr_info("perf: AMD IBS detected (0x%08x)\n", ibs_caps);
748 #else /* defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) */
750 static __init void perf_event_ibs_init(void) { }
752 #endif
754 /* IBS - apic initialization, for perf and oprofile */
756 static __init u32 __get_ibs_caps(void)
758 u32 caps;
759 unsigned int max_level;
761 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBS))
762 return 0;
764 /* check IBS cpuid feature flags */
765 max_level = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
766 if (max_level < IBS_CPUID_FEATURES)
767 return IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT;
769 caps = cpuid_eax(IBS_CPUID_FEATURES);
770 if (!(caps & IBS_CAPS_AVAIL))
771 /* cpuid flags not valid */
772 return IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT;
774 return caps;
777 u32 get_ibs_caps(void)
779 return ibs_caps;
782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ibs_caps);
784 static inline int get_eilvt(int offset)
786 return !setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 1);
789 static inline int put_eilvt(int offset)
791 return !setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, 0, 1);
795 * Check and reserve APIC extended interrupt LVT offset for IBS if available.
797 static inline int ibs_eilvt_valid(void)
799 int offset;
800 u64 val;
801 int valid = 0;
803 preempt_disable();
805 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
806 offset = val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK;
808 if (!(val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID)) {
809 pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, invalid IBS interrupt offset %d (MSR%08X=0x%016llx)\n",
810 smp_processor_id(), offset, MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
811 goto out;
814 if (!get_eilvt(offset)) {
815 pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, IBS interrupt offset %d not available (MSR%08X=0x%016llx)\n",
816 smp_processor_id(), offset, MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
817 goto out;
820 valid = 1;
821 out:
822 preempt_enable();
824 return valid;
827 static int setup_ibs_ctl(int ibs_eilvt_off)
829 struct pci_dev *cpu_cfg;
830 int nodes;
831 u32 value = 0;
833 nodes = 0;
834 cpu_cfg = NULL;
835 do {
836 cpu_cfg = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
837 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC,
838 cpu_cfg);
839 if (!cpu_cfg)
840 break;
841 ++nodes;
842 pci_write_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, ibs_eilvt_off
843 | IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID);
844 pci_read_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, &value);
845 if (value != (ibs_eilvt_off | IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID)) {
846 pci_dev_put(cpu_cfg);
847 pr_debug("Failed to setup IBS LVT offset, IBSCTL = 0x%08x\n",
848 value);
849 return -EINVAL;
851 } while (1);
853 if (!nodes) {
854 pr_debug("No CPU node configured for IBS\n");
855 return -ENODEV;
858 return 0;
862 * This runs only on the current cpu. We try to find an LVT offset and
863 * setup the local APIC. For this we must disable preemption. On
864 * success we initialize all nodes with this offset. This updates then
865 * the offset in the IBS_CTL per-node msr. The per-core APIC setup of
866 * the IBS interrupt vector is handled by perf_ibs_cpu_notifier that
867 * is using the new offset.
869 static void force_ibs_eilvt_setup(void)
871 int offset;
872 int ret;
874 preempt_disable();
875 /* find the next free available EILVT entry, skip offset 0 */
876 for (offset = 1; offset < APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX; offset++) {
877 if (get_eilvt(offset))
878 break;
880 preempt_enable();
882 if (offset == APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX) {
883 pr_debug("No EILVT entry available\n");
884 return;
887 ret = setup_ibs_ctl(offset);
888 if (ret)
889 goto out;
891 if (!ibs_eilvt_valid())
892 goto out;
894 pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned\n", offset);
896 return;
897 out:
898 preempt_disable();
899 put_eilvt(offset);
900 preempt_enable();
901 return;
904 static void ibs_eilvt_setup(void)
907 * Force LVT offset assignment for family 10h: The offsets are
908 * not assigned by the BIOS for this family, so the OS is
909 * responsible for doing it. If the OS assignment fails, fall
910 * back to BIOS settings and try to setup this.
912 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
913 force_ibs_eilvt_setup();
916 static inline int get_ibs_lvt_offset(void)
918 u64 val;
920 rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
921 if (!(val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID))
922 return -EINVAL;
924 return val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK;
927 static void setup_APIC_ibs(void)
929 int offset;
931 offset = get_ibs_lvt_offset();
932 if (offset < 0)
933 goto failed;
935 if (!setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 0))
936 return;
937 failed:
938 pr_warn("perf: IBS APIC setup failed on cpu #%d\n",
939 smp_processor_id());
942 static void clear_APIC_ibs(void)
944 int offset;
946 offset = get_ibs_lvt_offset();
947 if (offset >= 0)
948 setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 1);
951 static int x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
953 setup_APIC_ibs();
954 return 0;
957 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
959 static int perf_ibs_suspend(void)
961 clear_APIC_ibs();
962 return 0;
965 static void perf_ibs_resume(void)
967 ibs_eilvt_setup();
968 setup_APIC_ibs();
971 static struct syscore_ops perf_ibs_syscore_ops = {
972 .resume = perf_ibs_resume,
973 .suspend = perf_ibs_suspend,
976 static void perf_ibs_pm_init(void)
978 register_syscore_ops(&perf_ibs_syscore_ops);
981 #else
983 static inline void perf_ibs_pm_init(void) { }
985 #endif
987 static int x86_pmu_amd_ibs_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
989 clear_APIC_ibs();
990 return 0;
993 static __init int amd_ibs_init(void)
995 u32 caps;
997 caps = __get_ibs_caps();
998 if (!caps)
999 return -ENODEV; /* ibs not supported by the cpu */
1001 ibs_eilvt_setup();
1003 if (!ibs_eilvt_valid())
1004 return -EINVAL;
1006 perf_ibs_pm_init();
1008 ibs_caps = caps;
1009 /* make ibs_caps visible to other cpus: */
1010 smp_mb();
1012 * x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu will be called from core on
1013 * all online cpus.
1015 cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_IBS_STARTING,
1016 "perf/x86/amd/ibs:starting",
1017 x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu,
1018 x86_pmu_amd_ibs_dying_cpu);
1020 perf_event_ibs_init();
1022 return 0;
1025 /* Since we need the pci subsystem to init ibs we can't do this earlier: */
1026 device_initcall(amd_ibs_init);