2 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
8 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
17 * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
32 * @dev: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
33 * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
35 * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_parse_one() and
36 * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
38 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
)
40 struct of_phandle_args oirq
;
42 if (of_irq_parse_one(dev
, index
, &oirq
))
45 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq
);
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map
);
50 * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
51 * @child: pointer to device node
53 * Returns a pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
54 * parent could not be determined.
56 static struct device_node
*of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node
*child
)
58 struct device_node
*p
;
61 if (!of_node_get(child
))
65 parp
= of_get_property(child
, "interrupt-parent", NULL
);
67 p
= of_get_parent(child
);
69 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE
)
70 p
= of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic
);
72 p
= of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(parp
));
76 } while (p
&& of_get_property(p
, "#interrupt-cells", NULL
) == NULL
);
82 * of_irq_parse_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
83 * @parent: the device interrupt parent
84 * @addr: address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device) in be32 format
85 * @out_irq: structure of_irq updated by this function
87 * Returns 0 on success and a negative number on error
89 * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
90 * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
91 * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
92 * node exist for the parent. It takes an interrupt specifier structure as
93 * input, walks the tree looking for any interrupt-map properties, translates
94 * the specifier for each map, and then returns the translated map.
96 int of_irq_parse_raw(const __be32
*addr
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
98 struct device_node
*ipar
, *tnode
, *old
= NULL
, *newpar
= NULL
;
99 __be32 initial_match_array
[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
];
100 const __be32
*match_array
= initial_match_array
;
101 const __be32
*tmp
, *imap
, *imask
, dummy_imask
[] = { [0 ... MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
] = ~0 };
102 u32 intsize
= 1, addrsize
, newintsize
= 0, newaddrsize
= 0;
103 int imaplen
, match
, i
;
106 of_print_phandle_args("of_irq_parse_raw: ", out_irq
);
109 ipar
= of_node_get(out_irq
->np
);
111 /* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
112 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
113 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
116 tmp
= of_get_property(ipar
, "#interrupt-cells", NULL
);
118 intsize
= be32_to_cpu(*tmp
);
122 ipar
= of_irq_find_parent(ipar
);
126 pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
130 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=%s, size=%d\n", of_node_full_name(ipar
), intsize
);
132 if (out_irq
->args_count
!= intsize
)
135 /* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
136 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
138 old
= of_node_get(ipar
);
140 tmp
= of_get_property(old
, "#address-cells", NULL
);
141 tnode
= of_get_parent(old
);
144 } while (old
&& tmp
== NULL
);
147 addrsize
= (tmp
== NULL
) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp
);
149 pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize
);
151 /* Range check so that the temporary buffer doesn't overflow */
152 if (WARN_ON(addrsize
+ intsize
> MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
))
155 /* Precalculate the match array - this simplifies match loop */
156 for (i
= 0; i
< addrsize
; i
++)
157 initial_match_array
[i
] = addr
? addr
[i
] : 0;
158 for (i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++)
159 initial_match_array
[addrsize
+ i
] = cpu_to_be32(out_irq
->args
[i
]);
161 /* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
162 while (ipar
!= NULL
) {
163 /* Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and if it is
166 if (of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-controller", NULL
) !=
168 pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
173 * interrupt-map parsing does not work without a reg
174 * property when #address-cells != 0
176 if (addrsize
&& !addr
) {
177 pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
181 /* Now look for an interrupt-map */
182 imap
= of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-map", &imaplen
);
183 /* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
185 pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
186 newpar
= of_irq_find_parent(ipar
);
189 imaplen
/= sizeof(u32
);
191 /* Look for a mask */
192 imask
= of_get_property(ipar
, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL
);
196 /* Parse interrupt-map */
198 while (imaplen
> (addrsize
+ intsize
+ 1) && !match
) {
199 /* Compare specifiers */
201 for (i
= 0; i
< (addrsize
+ intsize
); i
++, imaplen
--)
202 match
&= !((match_array
[i
] ^ *imap
++) & imask
[i
]);
204 pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match
, imaplen
);
206 /* Get the interrupt parent */
207 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE
)
208 newpar
= of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic
);
210 newpar
= of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap
));
214 /* Check if not found */
215 if (newpar
== NULL
) {
216 pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
220 if (!of_device_is_available(newpar
))
223 /* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new
226 tmp
= of_get_property(newpar
, "#interrupt-cells", NULL
);
228 pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
231 newintsize
= be32_to_cpu(*tmp
);
232 tmp
= of_get_property(newpar
, "#address-cells", NULL
);
233 newaddrsize
= (tmp
== NULL
) ? 0 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp
);
235 pr_debug(" -> newintsize=%d, newaddrsize=%d\n",
236 newintsize
, newaddrsize
);
238 /* Check for malformed properties */
239 if (WARN_ON(newaddrsize
+ newintsize
> MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
))
241 if (imaplen
< (newaddrsize
+ newintsize
))
244 imap
+= newaddrsize
+ newintsize
;
245 imaplen
-= newaddrsize
+ newintsize
;
247 pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen
);
253 * Successfully parsed an interrrupt-map translation; copy new
254 * interrupt specifier into the out_irq structure
256 match_array
= imap
- newaddrsize
- newintsize
;
257 for (i
= 0; i
< newintsize
; i
++)
258 out_irq
->args
[i
] = be32_to_cpup(imap
- newintsize
+ i
);
259 out_irq
->args_count
= intsize
= newintsize
;
260 addrsize
= newaddrsize
;
263 /* Iterate again with new parent */
264 out_irq
->np
= newpar
;
265 pr_debug(" -> new parent: %s\n", of_node_full_name(newpar
));
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_raw
);
279 * of_irq_parse_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
280 * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
281 * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
282 * @out_irq: structure of_irq filled by this function
284 * This function resolves an interrupt for a node by walking the interrupt tree,
285 * finding which interrupt controller node it is attached to, and returning the
286 * interrupt specifier that can be used to retrieve a Linux IRQ number.
288 int of_irq_parse_one(struct device_node
*device
, int index
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_irq
)
290 struct device_node
*p
;
291 const __be32
*intspec
, *tmp
, *addr
;
295 pr_debug("of_irq_parse_one: dev=%s, index=%d\n", of_node_full_name(device
), index
);
297 /* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
298 if (of_irq_workarounds
& OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC
)
299 return of_irq_parse_oldworld(device
, index
, out_irq
);
301 /* Get the reg property (if any) */
302 addr
= of_get_property(device
, "reg", NULL
);
304 /* Try the new-style interrupts-extended first */
305 res
= of_parse_phandle_with_args(device
, "interrupts-extended",
306 "#interrupt-cells", index
, out_irq
);
308 return of_irq_parse_raw(addr
, out_irq
);
310 /* Get the interrupts property */
311 intspec
= of_get_property(device
, "interrupts", &intlen
);
315 intlen
/= sizeof(*intspec
);
317 pr_debug(" intspec=%d intlen=%d\n", be32_to_cpup(intspec
), intlen
);
319 /* Look for the interrupt parent. */
320 p
= of_irq_find_parent(device
);
324 /* Get size of interrupt specifier */
325 tmp
= of_get_property(p
, "#interrupt-cells", NULL
);
330 intsize
= be32_to_cpu(*tmp
);
332 pr_debug(" intsize=%d intlen=%d\n", intsize
, intlen
);
335 if ((index
+ 1) * intsize
> intlen
) {
340 /* Copy intspec into irq structure */
341 intspec
+= index
* intsize
;
343 out_irq
->args_count
= intsize
;
344 for (i
= 0; i
< intsize
; i
++)
345 out_irq
->args
[i
] = be32_to_cpup(intspec
++);
347 /* Check if there are any interrupt-map translations to process */
348 res
= of_irq_parse_raw(addr
, out_irq
);
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_one
);
356 * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
357 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
358 * @index: zero-based index of the irq
359 * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
361 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
, struct resource
*r
)
363 int irq
= irq_of_parse_and_map(dev
, index
);
365 /* Only dereference the resource if both the
366 * resource and the irq are valid. */
368 const char *name
= NULL
;
370 memset(r
, 0, sizeof(*r
));
372 * Get optional "interrupt-names" property to add a name
375 of_property_read_string_index(dev
, "interrupt-names", index
,
378 r
->start
= r
->end
= irq
;
379 r
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IRQ
| irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(irq
));
380 r
->name
= name
? name
: of_node_full_name(dev
);
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource
);
388 * of_irq_get - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux irq number
389 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
390 * @index: zero-based index of the irq
392 * Returns Linux irq number on success, or -EPROBE_DEFER if the irq domain
393 * is not yet created.
396 int of_irq_get(struct device_node
*dev
, int index
)
399 struct of_phandle_args oirq
;
400 struct irq_domain
*domain
;
402 rc
= of_irq_parse_one(dev
, index
, &oirq
);
406 domain
= irq_find_host(oirq
.np
);
408 return -EPROBE_DEFER
;
410 return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq
);
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get
);
415 * of_irq_get_byname - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a Linux irq number
416 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
419 * Returns Linux irq number on success, or -EPROBE_DEFER if the irq domain
420 * is not yet created, or error code in case of any other failure.
422 int of_irq_get_byname(struct device_node
*dev
, const char *name
)
429 index
= of_property_match_string(dev
, "interrupt-names", name
);
433 return of_irq_get(dev
, index
);
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_get_byname
);
438 * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
439 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
441 int of_irq_count(struct device_node
*dev
)
443 struct of_phandle_args irq
;
446 while (of_irq_parse_one(dev
, nr
, &irq
) == 0)
453 * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
454 * @dev: pointer to device tree node
455 * @res: array of resources to fill in
456 * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
458 * Returns the size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
460 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node
*dev
, struct resource
*res
,
465 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_irqs
; i
++, res
++)
466 if (!of_irq_to_resource(dev
, i
, res
))
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource_table
);
473 struct of_intc_desc
{
474 struct list_head list
;
475 struct device_node
*dev
;
476 struct device_node
*interrupt_parent
;
480 * of_irq_init - Scan and init matching interrupt controllers in DT
481 * @matches: 0 terminated array of nodes to match and init function to call
483 * This function scans the device tree for matching interrupt controller nodes,
484 * and calls their initialization functions in order with parents first.
486 void __init
of_irq_init(const struct of_device_id
*matches
)
488 struct device_node
*np
, *parent
= NULL
;
489 struct of_intc_desc
*desc
, *temp_desc
;
490 struct list_head intc_desc_list
, intc_parent_list
;
492 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_desc_list
);
493 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&intc_parent_list
);
495 for_each_matching_node(np
, matches
) {
496 if (!of_find_property(np
, "interrupt-controller", NULL
) ||
497 !of_device_is_available(np
))
500 * Here, we allocate and populate an of_intc_desc with the node
501 * pointer, interrupt-parent device_node etc.
503 desc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
504 if (WARN_ON(!desc
)) {
509 desc
->dev
= of_node_get(np
);
510 desc
->interrupt_parent
= of_irq_find_parent(np
);
511 if (desc
->interrupt_parent
== np
)
512 desc
->interrupt_parent
= NULL
;
513 list_add_tail(&desc
->list
, &intc_desc_list
);
517 * The root irq controller is the one without an interrupt-parent.
518 * That one goes first, followed by the controllers that reference it,
519 * followed by the ones that reference the 2nd level controllers, etc.
521 while (!list_empty(&intc_desc_list
)) {
523 * Process all controllers with the current 'parent'.
524 * First pass will be looking for NULL as the parent.
525 * The assumption is that NULL parent means a root controller.
527 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_desc_list
, list
) {
528 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
530 of_irq_init_cb_t irq_init_cb
;
532 if (desc
->interrupt_parent
!= parent
)
535 list_del(&desc
->list
);
536 match
= of_match_node(matches
, desc
->dev
);
537 if (WARN(!match
->data
,
538 "of_irq_init: no init function for %s\n",
539 match
->compatible
)) {
544 pr_debug("of_irq_init: init %s @ %p, parent %p\n",
546 desc
->dev
, desc
->interrupt_parent
);
547 irq_init_cb
= (of_irq_init_cb_t
)match
->data
;
548 ret
= irq_init_cb(desc
->dev
, desc
->interrupt_parent
);
555 * This one is now set up; add it to the parent list so
556 * its children can get processed in a subsequent pass.
558 list_add_tail(&desc
->list
, &intc_parent_list
);
561 /* Get the next pending parent that might have children */
562 desc
= list_first_entry_or_null(&intc_parent_list
,
563 typeof(*desc
), list
);
565 pr_err("of_irq_init: children remain, but no parents\n");
568 list_del(&desc
->list
);
573 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_parent_list
, list
) {
574 list_del(&desc
->list
);
578 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc
, temp_desc
, &intc_desc_list
, list
) {
579 list_del(&desc
->list
);
580 of_node_put(desc
->dev
);
585 static u32
__of_msi_map_rid(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
**np
,
588 struct device
*parent_dev
;
589 struct device_node
*msi_controller_node
;
590 struct device_node
*msi_np
= *np
;
591 u32 map_mask
, masked_rid
, rid_base
, msi_base
, rid_len
, phandle
;
594 u32 rid_out
= rid_in
;
595 const __be32
*msi_map
= NULL
;
598 * Walk up the device parent links looking for one with a
599 * "msi-map" property.
601 for (parent_dev
= dev
; parent_dev
; parent_dev
= parent_dev
->parent
) {
602 if (!parent_dev
->of_node
)
605 msi_map
= of_get_property(parent_dev
->of_node
,
606 "msi-map", &msi_map_len
);
610 if (msi_map_len
% (4 * sizeof(__be32
))) {
611 dev_err(parent_dev
, "Error: Bad msi-map length: %d\n",
615 /* We have a good parent_dev and msi_map, let's use them. */
621 /* The default is to select all bits. */
622 map_mask
= 0xffffffff;
625 * Can be overridden by "msi-map-mask" property. If
626 * of_property_read_u32() fails, the default is used.
628 of_property_read_u32(parent_dev
->of_node
, "msi-map-mask", &map_mask
);
630 masked_rid
= map_mask
& rid_in
;
632 while (!matched
&& msi_map_len
>= 4 * sizeof(__be32
)) {
633 rid_base
= be32_to_cpup(msi_map
+ 0);
634 phandle
= be32_to_cpup(msi_map
+ 1);
635 msi_base
= be32_to_cpup(msi_map
+ 2);
636 rid_len
= be32_to_cpup(msi_map
+ 3);
638 msi_controller_node
= of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle
);
640 matched
= (masked_rid
>= rid_base
&&
641 masked_rid
< rid_base
+ rid_len
);
643 matched
&= msi_np
== msi_controller_node
;
645 if (matched
&& !msi_np
) {
646 *np
= msi_np
= msi_controller_node
;
650 of_node_put(msi_controller_node
);
651 msi_map_len
-= 4 * sizeof(__be32
);
657 rid_out
= masked_rid
+ msi_base
;
659 "msi-map at: %s, using mask %08x, rid-base: %08x, msi-base: %08x, length: %08x, rid: %08x -> %08x\n",
660 dev_name(parent_dev
), map_mask
, rid_base
, msi_base
,
661 rid_len
, rid_in
, rid_out
);
667 * of_msi_map_rid - Map a MSI requester ID for a device.
668 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
669 * @msi_np: device node of the expected msi controller.
670 * @rid_in: unmapped MSI requester ID for the device.
672 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
673 * property. If found, apply the mapping to @rid_in.
675 * Returns the mapped MSI requester ID.
677 u32
of_msi_map_rid(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
*msi_np
, u32 rid_in
)
679 return __of_msi_map_rid(dev
, &msi_np
, rid_in
);
682 static struct irq_domain
*__of_get_msi_domain(struct device_node
*np
,
683 enum irq_domain_bus_token token
)
685 struct irq_domain
*d
;
687 d
= irq_find_matching_host(np
, token
);
689 d
= irq_find_host(np
);
695 * of_msi_map_get_device_domain - Use msi-map to find the relevant MSI domain
696 * @dev: device for which the mapping is to be done.
697 * @rid: Requester ID for the device.
699 * Walk up the device hierarchy looking for devices with a "msi-map"
702 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure)
704 struct irq_domain
*of_msi_map_get_device_domain(struct device
*dev
, u32 rid
)
706 struct device_node
*np
= NULL
;
708 __of_msi_map_rid(dev
, &np
, rid
);
709 return __of_get_msi_domain(np
, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI
);
713 * of_msi_get_domain - Use msi-parent to find the relevant MSI domain
714 * @dev: device for which the domain is requested
715 * @np: device node for @dev
716 * @token: bus type for this domain
718 * Parse the msi-parent property (both the simple and the complex
719 * versions), and returns the corresponding MSI domain.
721 * Returns: the MSI domain for this device (or NULL on failure).
723 struct irq_domain
*of_msi_get_domain(struct device
*dev
,
724 struct device_node
*np
,
725 enum irq_domain_bus_token token
)
727 struct device_node
*msi_np
;
728 struct irq_domain
*d
;
730 /* Check for a single msi-parent property */
731 msi_np
= of_parse_phandle(np
, "msi-parent", 0);
732 if (msi_np
&& !of_property_read_bool(msi_np
, "#msi-cells")) {
733 d
= __of_get_msi_domain(msi_np
, token
);
739 if (token
== DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI
) {
740 /* Check for the complex msi-parent version */
741 struct of_phandle_args args
;
744 while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np
, "msi-parent",
747 d
= __of_get_msi_domain(args
.np
, token
);
751 of_node_put(args
.np
);
760 * of_msi_configure - Set the msi_domain field of a device
761 * @dev: device structure to associate with an MSI irq domain
762 * @np: device node for that device
764 void of_msi_configure(struct device
*dev
, struct device_node
*np
)
766 dev_set_msi_domain(dev
,
767 of_msi_get_domain(dev
, np
, DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI
));