2 * TI DaVinci GPIO Support
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 David Brownell
5 * Copyright (c) 2007, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/gpio.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_data/gpio-davinci.h>
25 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
27 struct davinci_gpio_regs
{
40 typedef struct irq_chip
*(*gpio_get_irq_chip_cb_t
)(unsigned int irq
);
42 #define BINTEN 0x8 /* GPIO Interrupt Per-Bank Enable Register */
44 #define chip2controller(chip) \
45 container_of(chip, struct davinci_gpio_controller, chip)
47 static void __iomem
*gpio_base
;
49 static struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*gpio2regs(unsigned gpio
)
54 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0x10;
55 else if (gpio
< 32 * 2)
56 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0x38;
57 else if (gpio
< 32 * 3)
58 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0x60;
59 else if (gpio
< 32 * 4)
60 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0x88;
61 else if (gpio
< 32 * 5)
62 ptr
= gpio_base
+ 0xb0;
68 static inline struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*irq2regs(int irq
)
70 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
;
72 g
= (__force
struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*)irq_get_chip_data(irq
);
77 static int davinci_gpio_irq_setup(struct platform_device
*pdev
);
79 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
81 /* board setup code *MUST* setup pinmux and enable the GPIO clock. */
82 static inline int __davinci_direction(struct gpio_chip
*chip
,
83 unsigned offset
, bool out
, int value
)
85 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
86 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= d
->regs
;
89 u32 mask
= 1 << offset
;
91 spin_lock_irqsave(&d
->lock
, flags
);
92 temp
= readl_relaxed(&g
->dir
);
95 writel_relaxed(mask
, value
? &g
->set_data
: &g
->clr_data
);
99 writel_relaxed(temp
, &g
->dir
);
100 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d
->lock
, flags
);
105 static int davinci_direction_in(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
107 return __davinci_direction(chip
, offset
, false, 0);
111 davinci_direction_out(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
113 return __davinci_direction(chip
, offset
, true, value
);
117 * Read the pin's value (works even if it's set up as output);
118 * returns zero/nonzero.
120 * Note that changes are synched to the GPIO clock, so reading values back
121 * right after you've set them may give old values.
123 static int davinci_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
125 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
126 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= d
->regs
;
128 return (1 << offset
) & readl_relaxed(&g
->in_data
);
132 * Assuming the pin is muxed as a gpio output, set its output value.
135 davinci_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int value
)
137 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
138 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= d
->regs
;
140 writel_relaxed((1 << offset
), value
? &g
->set_data
: &g
->clr_data
);
143 static struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*
144 davinci_gpio_get_pdata(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
146 struct device_node
*dn
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
147 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*pdata
;
151 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF
) || !pdev
->dev
.of_node
)
152 return pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
154 pdata
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
158 ret
= of_property_read_u32(dn
, "ti,ngpio", &val
);
164 ret
= of_property_read_u32(dn
, "ti,davinci-gpio-unbanked", &val
);
168 pdata
->gpio_unbanked
= val
;
173 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Populating pdata from DT failed: err %d\n", ret
);
177 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
178 static int davinci_gpio_of_xlate(struct gpio_chip
*gc
,
179 const struct of_phandle_args
*gpiospec
,
182 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*chips
= dev_get_drvdata(gc
->dev
);
183 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(gc
->dev
);
185 if (gpiospec
->args
[0] > pdata
->ngpio
)
188 if (gc
!= &chips
[gpiospec
->args
[0] / 32].chip
)
192 *flags
= gpiospec
->args
[1];
194 return gpiospec
->args
[0] % 32;
198 static int davinci_gpio_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
202 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*chips
;
203 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*pdata
;
204 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*regs
;
205 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
206 struct resource
*res
;
208 pdata
= davinci_gpio_get_pdata(pdev
);
210 dev_err(dev
, "No platform data found\n");
214 dev
->platform_data
= pdata
;
217 * The gpio banks conceptually expose a segmented bitmap,
218 * and "ngpio" is one more than the largest zero-based
219 * bit index that's valid.
221 ngpio
= pdata
->ngpio
;
223 dev_err(dev
, "How many GPIOs?\n");
227 if (WARN_ON(ARCH_NR_GPIOS
< ngpio
))
228 ngpio
= ARCH_NR_GPIOS
;
230 chips
= devm_kzalloc(dev
,
231 ngpio
* sizeof(struct davinci_gpio_controller
),
236 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
238 dev_err(dev
, "Invalid memory resource\n");
242 gpio_base
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
243 if (IS_ERR(gpio_base
))
244 return PTR_ERR(gpio_base
);
246 for (i
= 0, base
= 0; base
< ngpio
; i
++, base
+= 32) {
247 chips
[i
].chip
.label
= "DaVinci";
249 chips
[i
].chip
.direction_input
= davinci_direction_in
;
250 chips
[i
].chip
.get
= davinci_gpio_get
;
251 chips
[i
].chip
.direction_output
= davinci_direction_out
;
252 chips
[i
].chip
.set
= davinci_gpio_set
;
254 chips
[i
].chip
.base
= base
;
255 chips
[i
].chip
.ngpio
= ngpio
- base
;
256 if (chips
[i
].chip
.ngpio
> 32)
257 chips
[i
].chip
.ngpio
= 32;
259 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
260 chips
[i
].chip
.of_gpio_n_cells
= 2;
261 chips
[i
].chip
.of_xlate
= davinci_gpio_of_xlate
;
262 chips
[i
].chip
.dev
= dev
;
263 chips
[i
].chip
.of_node
= dev
->of_node
;
265 spin_lock_init(&chips
[i
].lock
);
267 regs
= gpio2regs(base
);
268 chips
[i
].regs
= regs
;
269 chips
[i
].set_data
= ®s
->set_data
;
270 chips
[i
].clr_data
= ®s
->clr_data
;
271 chips
[i
].in_data
= ®s
->in_data
;
273 gpiochip_add(&chips
[i
].chip
);
276 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, chips
);
277 davinci_gpio_irq_setup(pdev
);
281 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
283 * We expect irqs will normally be set up as input pins, but they can also be
284 * used as output pins ... which is convenient for testing.
286 * NOTE: The first few GPIOs also have direct INTC hookups in addition
287 * to their GPIOBNK0 irq, with a bit less overhead.
289 * All those INTC hookups (direct, plus several IRQ banks) can also
290 * serve as EDMA event triggers.
293 static void gpio_irq_disable(struct irq_data
*d
)
295 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= irq2regs(d
->irq
);
296 u32 mask
= (u32
) irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(d
);
298 writel_relaxed(mask
, &g
->clr_falling
);
299 writel_relaxed(mask
, &g
->clr_rising
);
302 static void gpio_irq_enable(struct irq_data
*d
)
304 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= irq2regs(d
->irq
);
305 u32 mask
= (u32
) irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(d
);
306 unsigned status
= irqd_get_trigger_type(d
);
308 status
&= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
;
310 status
= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
;
312 if (status
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
)
313 writel_relaxed(mask
, &g
->set_falling
);
314 if (status
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
)
315 writel_relaxed(mask
, &g
->set_rising
);
318 static int gpio_irq_type(struct irq_data
*d
, unsigned trigger
)
320 if (trigger
& ~(IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
))
326 static struct irq_chip gpio_irqchip
= {
328 .irq_enable
= gpio_irq_enable
,
329 .irq_disable
= gpio_irq_disable
,
330 .irq_set_type
= gpio_irq_type
,
331 .flags
= IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED
,
335 gpio_irq_handler(unsigned irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
337 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
;
339 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
;
341 d
= (struct davinci_gpio_controller
*)irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc
);
342 g
= (struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*)d
->regs
;
344 /* we only care about one bank */
348 /* temporarily mask (level sensitive) parent IRQ */
349 chained_irq_enter(irq_desc_get_chip(desc
), desc
);
355 status
= readl_relaxed(&g
->intstat
) & mask
;
358 writel_relaxed(status
, &g
->intstat
);
360 /* now demux them to the right lowlevel handler */
366 irq_find_mapping(d
->irq_domain
,
367 d
->chip
.base
+ bit
));
370 chained_irq_exit(irq_desc_get_chip(desc
), desc
);
371 /* now it may re-trigger */
374 static int gpio_to_irq_banked(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
376 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
379 return irq_create_mapping(d
->irq_domain
, d
->chip
.base
+ offset
);
384 static int gpio_to_irq_unbanked(struct gpio_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
386 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
= chip2controller(chip
);
389 * NOTE: we assume for now that only irqs in the first gpio_chip
390 * can provide direct-mapped IRQs to AINTC (up to 32 GPIOs).
392 if (offset
< d
->gpio_unbanked
)
393 return d
->gpio_irq
+ offset
;
398 static int gpio_irq_type_unbanked(struct irq_data
*data
, unsigned trigger
)
400 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*d
;
401 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
;
404 d
= (struct davinci_gpio_controller
*)data
->handler_data
;
405 g
= (struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*)d
->regs
;
406 mask
= __gpio_mask(data
->irq
- d
->gpio_irq
);
408 if (trigger
& ~(IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
| IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
))
411 writel_relaxed(mask
, (trigger
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
)
412 ? &g
->set_falling
: &g
->clr_falling
);
413 writel_relaxed(mask
, (trigger
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
)
414 ? &g
->set_rising
: &g
->clr_rising
);
420 davinci_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain
*d
, unsigned int irq
,
423 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
= gpio2regs(hw
);
425 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq
, &gpio_irqchip
, handle_simple_irq
,
427 irq_set_irq_type(irq
, IRQ_TYPE_NONE
);
428 irq_set_chip_data(irq
, (__force
void *)g
);
429 irq_set_handler_data(irq
, (void *)__gpio_mask(hw
));
430 set_irq_flags(irq
, IRQF_VALID
);
435 static const struct irq_domain_ops davinci_gpio_irq_ops
= {
436 .map
= davinci_gpio_irq_map
,
437 .xlate
= irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell
,
440 static struct irq_chip
*davinci_gpio_get_irq_chip(unsigned int irq
)
442 static struct irq_chip_type gpio_unbanked
;
444 gpio_unbanked
= *container_of(irq_get_chip(irq
),
445 struct irq_chip_type
, chip
);
447 return &gpio_unbanked
.chip
;
450 static struct irq_chip
*keystone_gpio_get_irq_chip(unsigned int irq
)
452 static struct irq_chip gpio_unbanked
;
454 gpio_unbanked
= *irq_get_chip(irq
);
455 return &gpio_unbanked
;
458 static const struct of_device_id davinci_gpio_ids
[];
461 * NOTE: for suspend/resume, probably best to make a platform_device with
462 * suspend_late/resume_resume calls hooking into results of the set_wake()
463 * calls ... so if no gpios are wakeup events the clock can be disabled,
464 * with outputs left at previously set levels, and so that VDD3P3V.IOPWDN0
465 * (dm6446) can be set appropriately for GPIOV33 pins.
468 static int davinci_gpio_irq_setup(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
474 unsigned ngpio
, bank_irq
;
475 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
476 struct resource
*res
;
477 struct davinci_gpio_controller
*chips
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
478 struct davinci_gpio_platform_data
*pdata
= dev
->platform_data
;
479 struct davinci_gpio_regs __iomem
*g
;
480 struct irq_domain
*irq_domain
= NULL
;
481 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
482 struct irq_chip
*irq_chip
;
483 gpio_get_irq_chip_cb_t gpio_get_irq_chip
;
486 * Use davinci_gpio_get_irq_chip by default to handle non DT cases
488 gpio_get_irq_chip
= davinci_gpio_get_irq_chip
;
489 match
= of_match_device(of_match_ptr(davinci_gpio_ids
),
492 gpio_get_irq_chip
= (gpio_get_irq_chip_cb_t
)match
->data
;
494 ngpio
= pdata
->ngpio
;
495 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, 0);
497 dev_err(dev
, "Invalid IRQ resource\n");
501 bank_irq
= res
->start
;
504 dev_err(dev
, "Invalid IRQ resource\n");
508 clk
= devm_clk_get(dev
, "gpio");
510 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error %ld getting gpio clock?\n",
514 clk_prepare_enable(clk
);
516 if (!pdata
->gpio_unbanked
) {
517 irq
= irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, ngpio
, 0);
519 dev_err(dev
, "Couldn't allocate IRQ numbers\n");
523 irq_domain
= irq_domain_add_legacy(NULL
, ngpio
, irq
, 0,
524 &davinci_gpio_irq_ops
,
527 dev_err(dev
, "Couldn't register an IRQ domain\n");
533 * Arrange gpio_to_irq() support, handling either direct IRQs or
534 * banked IRQs. Having GPIOs in the first GPIO bank use direct
535 * IRQs, while the others use banked IRQs, would need some setup
536 * tweaks to recognize hardware which can do that.
538 for (gpio
= 0, bank
= 0; gpio
< ngpio
; bank
++, gpio
+= 32) {
539 chips
[bank
].chip
.to_irq
= gpio_to_irq_banked
;
540 chips
[bank
].irq_domain
= irq_domain
;
544 * AINTC can handle direct/unbanked IRQs for GPIOs, with the GPIO
545 * controller only handling trigger modes. We currently assume no
546 * IRQ mux conflicts; gpio_irq_type_unbanked() is only for GPIOs.
548 if (pdata
->gpio_unbanked
) {
549 /* pass "bank 0" GPIO IRQs to AINTC */
550 chips
[0].chip
.to_irq
= gpio_to_irq_unbanked
;
551 chips
[0].gpio_irq
= bank_irq
;
552 chips
[0].gpio_unbanked
= pdata
->gpio_unbanked
;
555 /* AINTC handles mask/unmask; GPIO handles triggering */
557 irq_chip
= gpio_get_irq_chip(irq
);
558 irq_chip
->name
= "GPIO-AINTC";
559 irq_chip
->irq_set_type
= gpio_irq_type_unbanked
;
561 /* default trigger: both edges */
563 writel_relaxed(~0, &g
->set_falling
);
564 writel_relaxed(~0, &g
->set_rising
);
566 /* set the direct IRQs up to use that irqchip */
567 for (gpio
= 0; gpio
< pdata
->gpio_unbanked
; gpio
++, irq
++) {
568 irq_set_chip(irq
, irq_chip
);
569 irq_set_handler_data(irq
, &chips
[gpio
/ 32]);
570 irq_set_status_flags(irq
, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH
);
577 * Or, AINTC can handle IRQs for banks of 16 GPIO IRQs, which we
578 * then chain through our own handler.
580 for (gpio
= 0, bank
= 0; gpio
< ngpio
; bank
++, bank_irq
++, gpio
+= 16) {
581 /* disabled by default, enabled only as needed */
583 writel_relaxed(~0, &g
->clr_falling
);
584 writel_relaxed(~0, &g
->clr_rising
);
586 /* set up all irqs in this bank */
587 irq_set_chained_handler(bank_irq
, gpio_irq_handler
);
590 * Each chip handles 32 gpios, and each irq bank consists of 16
591 * gpio irqs. Pass the irq bank's corresponding controller to
592 * the chained irq handler.
594 irq_set_handler_data(bank_irq
, &chips
[gpio
/ 32]);
601 * BINTEN -- per-bank interrupt enable. genirq would also let these
602 * bits be set/cleared dynamically.
604 writel_relaxed(binten
, gpio_base
+ BINTEN
);
609 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
610 static const struct of_device_id davinci_gpio_ids
[] = {
611 { .compatible
= "ti,keystone-gpio", keystone_gpio_get_irq_chip
},
612 { .compatible
= "ti,dm6441-gpio", davinci_gpio_get_irq_chip
},
615 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, davinci_gpio_ids
);
618 static struct platform_driver davinci_gpio_driver
= {
619 .probe
= davinci_gpio_probe
,
621 .name
= "davinci_gpio",
622 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
623 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(davinci_gpio_ids
),
628 * GPIO driver registration needs to be done before machine_init functions
629 * access GPIO. Hence davinci_gpio_drv_reg() is a postcore_initcall.
631 static int __init
davinci_gpio_drv_reg(void)
633 return platform_driver_register(&davinci_gpio_driver
);
635 postcore_initcall(davinci_gpio_drv_reg
);