2 * POSIX message queues filesystem for Linux.
4 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Krzysztof Benedyczak (golbi@mat.uni.torun.pl)
5 * Michal Wronski (michal.wronski@gmail.com)
7 * Spinlocks: Mohamed Abbas (abbas.mohamed@intel.com)
8 * Lockless receive & send, fd based notify:
9 * Manfred Spraul (manfred@colorfullife.com)
11 * Audit: George Wilson (ltcgcw@us.ibm.com)
13 * This file is released under the GPL.
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/file.h>
20 #include <linux/mount.h>
21 #include <linux/namei.h>
22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/msg.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/netlink.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/audit.h>
31 #include <linux/signal.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
34 #include <linux/pid.h>
35 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
36 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #define MQUEUE_MAGIC 0x19800202
43 #define DIRENT_SIZE 20
44 #define FILENT_SIZE 80
52 struct posix_msg_tree_node
{
53 struct rb_node rb_node
;
54 struct list_head msg_list
;
58 struct ext_wait_queue
{ /* queue of sleeping tasks */
59 struct task_struct
*task
;
60 struct list_head list
;
61 struct msg_msg
*msg
; /* ptr of loaded message */
62 int state
; /* one of STATE_* values */
65 struct mqueue_inode_info
{
67 struct inode vfs_inode
;
68 wait_queue_head_t wait_q
;
70 struct rb_root msg_tree
;
71 struct posix_msg_tree_node
*node_cache
;
74 struct sigevent notify
;
75 struct pid
*notify_owner
;
76 struct user_namespace
*notify_user_ns
;
77 struct user_struct
*user
; /* user who created, for accounting */
78 struct sock
*notify_sock
;
79 struct sk_buff
*notify_cookie
;
81 /* for tasks waiting for free space and messages, respectively */
82 struct ext_wait_queue e_wait_q
[2];
84 unsigned long qsize
; /* size of queue in memory (sum of all msgs) */
87 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations
;
88 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations
;
89 static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops
;
90 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
);
92 static struct kmem_cache
*mqueue_inode_cachep
;
94 static struct ctl_table_header
*mq_sysctl_table
;
96 static inline struct mqueue_inode_info
*MQUEUE_I(struct inode
*inode
)
98 return container_of(inode
, struct mqueue_inode_info
, vfs_inode
);
102 * This routine should be called with the mq_lock held.
104 static inline struct ipc_namespace
*__get_ns_from_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
106 return get_ipc_ns(inode
->i_sb
->s_fs_info
);
109 static struct ipc_namespace
*get_ns_from_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
111 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
114 ns
= __get_ns_from_inode(inode
);
115 spin_unlock(&mq_lock
);
119 /* Auxiliary functions to manipulate messages' list */
120 static int msg_insert(struct msg_msg
*msg
, struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
)
122 struct rb_node
**p
, *parent
= NULL
;
123 struct posix_msg_tree_node
*leaf
;
125 p
= &info
->msg_tree
.rb_node
;
128 leaf
= rb_entry(parent
, struct posix_msg_tree_node
, rb_node
);
130 if (likely(leaf
->priority
== msg
->m_type
))
132 else if (msg
->m_type
< leaf
->priority
)
137 if (info
->node_cache
) {
138 leaf
= info
->node_cache
;
139 info
->node_cache
= NULL
;
141 leaf
= kmalloc(sizeof(*leaf
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
144 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&leaf
->msg_list
);
146 leaf
->priority
= msg
->m_type
;
147 rb_link_node(&leaf
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
148 rb_insert_color(&leaf
->rb_node
, &info
->msg_tree
);
150 info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
++;
151 info
->qsize
+= msg
->m_ts
;
152 list_add_tail(&msg
->m_list
, &leaf
->msg_list
);
156 static inline struct msg_msg
*msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
)
158 struct rb_node
**p
, *parent
= NULL
;
159 struct posix_msg_tree_node
*leaf
;
163 p
= &info
->msg_tree
.rb_node
;
167 * During insert, low priorities go to the left and high to the
168 * right. On receive, we want the highest priorities first, so
169 * walk all the way to the right.
174 if (info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
) {
175 pr_warn_once("Inconsistency in POSIX message queue, "
176 "no tree element, but supposedly messages "
178 info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
= 0;
182 leaf
= rb_entry(parent
, struct posix_msg_tree_node
, rb_node
);
183 if (unlikely(list_empty(&leaf
->msg_list
))) {
184 pr_warn_once("Inconsistency in POSIX message queue, "
185 "empty leaf node but we haven't implemented "
186 "lazy leaf delete!\n");
187 rb_erase(&leaf
->rb_node
, &info
->msg_tree
);
188 if (info
->node_cache
) {
191 info
->node_cache
= leaf
;
195 msg
= list_first_entry(&leaf
->msg_list
,
196 struct msg_msg
, m_list
);
197 list_del(&msg
->m_list
);
198 if (list_empty(&leaf
->msg_list
)) {
199 rb_erase(&leaf
->rb_node
, &info
->msg_tree
);
200 if (info
->node_cache
) {
203 info
->node_cache
= leaf
;
207 info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
--;
208 info
->qsize
-= msg
->m_ts
;
212 static struct inode
*mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
213 struct ipc_namespace
*ipc_ns
, umode_t mode
,
214 struct mq_attr
*attr
)
216 struct user_struct
*u
= current_user();
220 inode
= new_inode(sb
);
224 inode
->i_ino
= get_next_ino();
225 inode
->i_mode
= mode
;
226 inode
->i_uid
= current_fsuid();
227 inode
->i_gid
= current_fsgid();
228 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_atime
= current_time(inode
);
231 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
;
232 unsigned long mq_bytes
, mq_treesize
;
234 inode
->i_fop
= &mqueue_file_operations
;
235 inode
->i_size
= FILENT_SIZE
;
236 /* mqueue specific info */
237 info
= MQUEUE_I(inode
);
238 spin_lock_init(&info
->lock
);
239 init_waitqueue_head(&info
->wait_q
);
240 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info
->e_wait_q
[0].list
);
241 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info
->e_wait_q
[1].list
);
242 info
->notify_owner
= NULL
;
243 info
->notify_user_ns
= NULL
;
245 info
->user
= NULL
; /* set when all is ok */
246 info
->msg_tree
= RB_ROOT
;
247 info
->node_cache
= NULL
;
248 memset(&info
->attr
, 0, sizeof(info
->attr
));
249 info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
= min(ipc_ns
->mq_msg_max
,
250 ipc_ns
->mq_msg_default
);
251 info
->attr
.mq_msgsize
= min(ipc_ns
->mq_msgsize_max
,
252 ipc_ns
->mq_msgsize_default
);
254 info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
= attr
->mq_maxmsg
;
255 info
->attr
.mq_msgsize
= attr
->mq_msgsize
;
258 * We used to allocate a static array of pointers and account
259 * the size of that array as well as one msg_msg struct per
260 * possible message into the queue size. That's no longer
261 * accurate as the queue is now an rbtree and will grow and
262 * shrink depending on usage patterns. We can, however, still
263 * account one msg_msg struct per message, but the nodes are
264 * allocated depending on priority usage, and most programs
265 * only use one, or a handful, of priorities. However, since
266 * this is pinned memory, we need to assume worst case, so
267 * that means the min(mq_maxmsg, max_priorities) * struct
268 * posix_msg_tree_node.
270 mq_treesize
= info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
* sizeof(struct msg_msg
) +
271 min_t(unsigned int, info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
, MQ_PRIO_MAX
) *
272 sizeof(struct posix_msg_tree_node
);
274 mq_bytes
= mq_treesize
+ (info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
*
275 info
->attr
.mq_msgsize
);
278 if (u
->mq_bytes
+ mq_bytes
< u
->mq_bytes
||
279 u
->mq_bytes
+ mq_bytes
> rlimit(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE
)) {
280 spin_unlock(&mq_lock
);
281 /* mqueue_evict_inode() releases info->messages */
285 u
->mq_bytes
+= mq_bytes
;
286 spin_unlock(&mq_lock
);
289 info
->user
= get_uid(u
);
290 } else if (S_ISDIR(mode
)) {
292 /* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */
293 inode
->i_size
= 2 * DIRENT_SIZE
;
294 inode
->i_op
= &mqueue_dir_inode_operations
;
295 inode
->i_fop
= &simple_dir_operations
;
305 static int mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
308 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
310 sb
->s_iflags
|= SB_I_NOEXEC
| SB_I_NODEV
;
311 sb
->s_blocksize
= PAGE_SIZE
;
312 sb
->s_blocksize_bits
= PAGE_SHIFT
;
313 sb
->s_magic
= MQUEUE_MAGIC
;
314 sb
->s_op
= &mqueue_super_ops
;
316 inode
= mqueue_get_inode(sb
, ns
, S_IFDIR
| S_ISVTX
| S_IRWXUGO
, NULL
);
318 return PTR_ERR(inode
);
320 sb
->s_root
= d_make_root(inode
);
326 static struct dentry
*mqueue_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
,
327 int flags
, const char *dev_name
,
330 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
331 if (flags
& MS_KERNMOUNT
) {
335 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
337 return mount_ns(fs_type
, flags
, data
, ns
, ns
->user_ns
, mqueue_fill_super
);
340 static void init_once(void *foo
)
342 struct mqueue_inode_info
*p
= (struct mqueue_inode_info
*) foo
;
344 inode_init_once(&p
->vfs_inode
);
347 static struct inode
*mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
349 struct mqueue_inode_info
*ei
;
351 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(mqueue_inode_cachep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
354 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
357 static void mqueue_i_callback(struct rcu_head
*head
)
359 struct inode
*inode
= container_of(head
, struct inode
, i_rcu
);
360 kmem_cache_free(mqueue_inode_cachep
, MQUEUE_I(inode
));
363 static void mqueue_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
365 call_rcu(&inode
->i_rcu
, mqueue_i_callback
);
368 static void mqueue_evict_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
370 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
;
371 struct user_struct
*user
;
372 struct ipc_namespace
*ipc_ns
;
373 struct msg_msg
*msg
, *nmsg
;
378 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
381 ipc_ns
= get_ns_from_inode(inode
);
382 info
= MQUEUE_I(inode
);
383 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
384 while ((msg
= msg_get(info
)) != NULL
)
385 list_add_tail(&msg
->m_list
, &tmp_msg
);
386 kfree(info
->node_cache
);
387 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
389 list_for_each_entry_safe(msg
, nmsg
, &tmp_msg
, m_list
) {
390 list_del(&msg
->m_list
);
396 unsigned long mq_bytes
, mq_treesize
;
398 /* Total amount of bytes accounted for the mqueue */
399 mq_treesize
= info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
* sizeof(struct msg_msg
) +
400 min_t(unsigned int, info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
, MQ_PRIO_MAX
) *
401 sizeof(struct posix_msg_tree_node
);
403 mq_bytes
= mq_treesize
+ (info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
*
404 info
->attr
.mq_msgsize
);
407 user
->mq_bytes
-= mq_bytes
;
409 * get_ns_from_inode() ensures that the
410 * (ipc_ns = sb->s_fs_info) is either a valid ipc_ns
411 * to which we now hold a reference, or it is NULL.
412 * We can't put it here under mq_lock, though.
415 ipc_ns
->mq_queues_count
--;
416 spin_unlock(&mq_lock
);
423 static int mqueue_create(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
424 umode_t mode
, bool excl
)
427 struct mq_attr
*attr
= dentry
->d_fsdata
;
429 struct ipc_namespace
*ipc_ns
;
432 ipc_ns
= __get_ns_from_inode(dir
);
438 if (ipc_ns
->mq_queues_count
>= ipc_ns
->mq_queues_max
&&
439 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
)) {
443 ipc_ns
->mq_queues_count
++;
444 spin_unlock(&mq_lock
);
446 inode
= mqueue_get_inode(dir
->i_sb
, ipc_ns
, mode
, attr
);
448 error
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
450 ipc_ns
->mq_queues_count
--;
455 dir
->i_size
+= DIRENT_SIZE
;
456 dir
->i_ctime
= dir
->i_mtime
= dir
->i_atime
= current_time(dir
);
458 d_instantiate(dentry
, inode
);
462 spin_unlock(&mq_lock
);
468 static int mqueue_unlink(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
)
470 struct inode
*inode
= d_inode(dentry
);
472 dir
->i_ctime
= dir
->i_mtime
= dir
->i_atime
= current_time(dir
);
473 dir
->i_size
-= DIRENT_SIZE
;
480 * This is routine for system read from queue file.
481 * To avoid mess with doing here some sort of mq_receive we allow
482 * to read only queue size & notification info (the only values
483 * that are interesting from user point of view and aren't accessible
484 * through std routines)
486 static ssize_t
mqueue_read_file(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*u_data
,
487 size_t count
, loff_t
*off
)
489 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
= MQUEUE_I(file_inode(filp
));
490 char buffer
[FILENT_SIZE
];
493 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
494 snprintf(buffer
, sizeof(buffer
),
495 "QSIZE:%-10lu NOTIFY:%-5d SIGNO:%-5d NOTIFY_PID:%-6d\n",
497 info
->notify_owner
? info
->notify
.sigev_notify
: 0,
498 (info
->notify_owner
&&
499 info
->notify
.sigev_notify
== SIGEV_SIGNAL
) ?
500 info
->notify
.sigev_signo
: 0,
501 pid_vnr(info
->notify_owner
));
502 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
503 buffer
[sizeof(buffer
)-1] = '\0';
505 ret
= simple_read_from_buffer(u_data
, count
, off
, buffer
,
510 file_inode(filp
)->i_atime
= file_inode(filp
)->i_ctime
= current_time(file_inode(filp
));
514 static int mqueue_flush_file(struct file
*filp
, fl_owner_t id
)
516 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
= MQUEUE_I(file_inode(filp
));
518 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
519 if (task_tgid(current
) == info
->notify_owner
)
520 remove_notification(info
);
522 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
526 static unsigned int mqueue_poll_file(struct file
*filp
, struct poll_table_struct
*poll_tab
)
528 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
= MQUEUE_I(file_inode(filp
));
531 poll_wait(filp
, &info
->wait_q
, poll_tab
);
533 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
534 if (info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
)
535 retval
= POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
537 if (info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
< info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
)
538 retval
|= POLLOUT
| POLLWRNORM
;
539 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
544 /* Adds current to info->e_wait_q[sr] before element with smaller prio */
545 static void wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
, int sr
,
546 struct ext_wait_queue
*ewp
)
548 struct ext_wait_queue
*walk
;
552 list_for_each_entry(walk
, &info
->e_wait_q
[sr
].list
, list
) {
553 if (walk
->task
->static_prio
<= current
->static_prio
) {
554 list_add_tail(&ewp
->list
, &walk
->list
);
558 list_add_tail(&ewp
->list
, &info
->e_wait_q
[sr
].list
);
562 * Puts current task to sleep. Caller must hold queue lock. After return
566 static int wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
, int sr
,
567 ktime_t
*timeout
, struct ext_wait_queue
*ewp
)
572 wq_add(info
, sr
, ewp
);
575 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
577 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
578 time
= schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(timeout
, 0,
579 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
, CLOCK_REALTIME
);
581 if (ewp
->state
== STATE_READY
) {
585 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
586 if (ewp
->state
== STATE_READY
) {
590 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
591 retval
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
599 list_del(&ewp
->list
);
601 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
607 * Returns waiting task that should be serviced first or NULL if none exists
609 static struct ext_wait_queue
*wq_get_first_waiter(
610 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
, int sr
)
612 struct list_head
*ptr
;
614 ptr
= info
->e_wait_q
[sr
].list
.prev
;
615 if (ptr
== &info
->e_wait_q
[sr
].list
)
617 return list_entry(ptr
, struct ext_wait_queue
, list
);
621 static inline void set_cookie(struct sk_buff
*skb
, char code
)
623 ((char *)skb
->data
)[NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN
-1] = code
;
627 * The next function is only to split too long sys_mq_timedsend
629 static void __do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
)
632 * invoked when there is registered process and there isn't process
633 * waiting synchronously for message AND state of queue changed from
634 * empty to not empty. Here we are sure that no one is waiting
636 if (info
->notify_owner
&&
637 info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
== 1) {
638 struct siginfo sig_i
;
639 switch (info
->notify
.sigev_notify
) {
645 sig_i
.si_signo
= info
->notify
.sigev_signo
;
647 sig_i
.si_code
= SI_MESGQ
;
648 sig_i
.si_value
= info
->notify
.sigev_value
;
649 /* map current pid/uid into info->owner's namespaces */
651 sig_i
.si_pid
= task_tgid_nr_ns(current
,
652 ns_of_pid(info
->notify_owner
));
653 sig_i
.si_uid
= from_kuid_munged(info
->notify_user_ns
, current_uid());
656 kill_pid_info(info
->notify
.sigev_signo
,
657 &sig_i
, info
->notify_owner
);
660 set_cookie(info
->notify_cookie
, NOTIFY_WOKENUP
);
661 netlink_sendskb(info
->notify_sock
, info
->notify_cookie
);
664 /* after notification unregisters process */
665 put_pid(info
->notify_owner
);
666 put_user_ns(info
->notify_user_ns
);
667 info
->notify_owner
= NULL
;
668 info
->notify_user_ns
= NULL
;
670 wake_up(&info
->wait_q
);
673 static int prepare_timeout(const struct timespec __user
*u_abs_timeout
,
674 ktime_t
*expires
, struct timespec
*ts
)
676 if (copy_from_user(ts
, u_abs_timeout
, sizeof(struct timespec
)))
678 if (!timespec_valid(ts
))
681 *expires
= timespec_to_ktime(*ts
);
685 static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
)
687 if (info
->notify_owner
!= NULL
&&
688 info
->notify
.sigev_notify
== SIGEV_THREAD
) {
689 set_cookie(info
->notify_cookie
, NOTIFY_REMOVED
);
690 netlink_sendskb(info
->notify_sock
, info
->notify_cookie
);
692 put_pid(info
->notify_owner
);
693 put_user_ns(info
->notify_user_ns
);
694 info
->notify_owner
= NULL
;
695 info
->notify_user_ns
= NULL
;
698 static int mq_attr_ok(struct ipc_namespace
*ipc_ns
, struct mq_attr
*attr
)
701 unsigned long total_size
;
703 if (attr
->mq_maxmsg
<= 0 || attr
->mq_msgsize
<= 0)
705 if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
)) {
706 if (attr
->mq_maxmsg
> HARD_MSGMAX
||
707 attr
->mq_msgsize
> HARD_MSGSIZEMAX
)
710 if (attr
->mq_maxmsg
> ipc_ns
->mq_msg_max
||
711 attr
->mq_msgsize
> ipc_ns
->mq_msgsize_max
)
714 /* check for overflow */
715 if (attr
->mq_msgsize
> ULONG_MAX
/attr
->mq_maxmsg
)
717 mq_treesize
= attr
->mq_maxmsg
* sizeof(struct msg_msg
) +
718 min_t(unsigned int, attr
->mq_maxmsg
, MQ_PRIO_MAX
) *
719 sizeof(struct posix_msg_tree_node
);
720 total_size
= attr
->mq_maxmsg
* attr
->mq_msgsize
;
721 if (total_size
+ mq_treesize
< total_size
)
727 * Invoked when creating a new queue via sys_mq_open
729 static struct file
*do_create(struct ipc_namespace
*ipc_ns
, struct inode
*dir
,
730 struct path
*path
, int oflag
, umode_t mode
,
731 struct mq_attr
*attr
)
733 const struct cred
*cred
= current_cred();
737 ret
= mq_attr_ok(ipc_ns
, attr
);
740 /* store for use during create */
741 path
->dentry
->d_fsdata
= attr
;
743 struct mq_attr def_attr
;
745 def_attr
.mq_maxmsg
= min(ipc_ns
->mq_msg_max
,
746 ipc_ns
->mq_msg_default
);
747 def_attr
.mq_msgsize
= min(ipc_ns
->mq_msgsize_max
,
748 ipc_ns
->mq_msgsize_default
);
749 ret
= mq_attr_ok(ipc_ns
, &def_attr
);
754 mode
&= ~current_umask();
755 ret
= vfs_create(dir
, path
->dentry
, mode
, true);
756 path
->dentry
->d_fsdata
= NULL
;
759 return dentry_open(path
, oflag
, cred
);
762 /* Opens existing queue */
763 static struct file
*do_open(struct path
*path
, int oflag
)
765 static const int oflag2acc
[O_ACCMODE
] = { MAY_READ
, MAY_WRITE
,
766 MAY_READ
| MAY_WRITE
};
768 if ((oflag
& O_ACCMODE
) == (O_RDWR
| O_WRONLY
))
769 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
770 acc
= oflag2acc
[oflag
& O_ACCMODE
];
771 if (inode_permission(d_inode(path
->dentry
), acc
))
772 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
773 return dentry_open(path
, oflag
, current_cred());
776 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mq_open
, const char __user
*, u_name
, int, oflag
, umode_t
, mode
,
777 struct mq_attr __user
*, u_attr
)
781 struct filename
*name
;
784 struct ipc_namespace
*ipc_ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
785 struct vfsmount
*mnt
= ipc_ns
->mq_mnt
;
786 struct dentry
*root
= mnt
->mnt_root
;
789 if (u_attr
&& copy_from_user(&attr
, u_attr
, sizeof(struct mq_attr
)))
792 audit_mq_open(oflag
, mode
, u_attr
? &attr
: NULL
);
794 if (IS_ERR(name
= getname(u_name
)))
795 return PTR_ERR(name
);
797 fd
= get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC
);
801 ro
= mnt_want_write(mnt
); /* we'll drop it in any case */
803 inode_lock(d_inode(root
));
804 path
.dentry
= lookup_one_len(name
->name
, root
, strlen(name
->name
));
805 if (IS_ERR(path
.dentry
)) {
806 error
= PTR_ERR(path
.dentry
);
809 path
.mnt
= mntget(mnt
);
811 if (oflag
& O_CREAT
) {
812 if (d_really_is_positive(path
.dentry
)) { /* entry already exists */
813 audit_inode(name
, path
.dentry
, 0);
814 if (oflag
& O_EXCL
) {
818 filp
= do_open(&path
, oflag
);
824 audit_inode_parent_hidden(name
, root
);
825 filp
= do_create(ipc_ns
, d_inode(root
),
827 u_attr
? &attr
: NULL
);
830 if (d_really_is_negative(path
.dentry
)) {
834 audit_inode(name
, path
.dentry
, 0);
835 filp
= do_open(&path
, oflag
);
839 fd_install(fd
, filp
);
841 error
= PTR_ERR(filp
);
849 inode_unlock(d_inode(root
));
857 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mq_unlink
, const char __user
*, u_name
)
860 struct filename
*name
;
861 struct dentry
*dentry
;
862 struct inode
*inode
= NULL
;
863 struct ipc_namespace
*ipc_ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
864 struct vfsmount
*mnt
= ipc_ns
->mq_mnt
;
866 name
= getname(u_name
);
868 return PTR_ERR(name
);
870 audit_inode_parent_hidden(name
, mnt
->mnt_root
);
871 err
= mnt_want_write(mnt
);
874 inode_lock_nested(d_inode(mnt
->mnt_root
), I_MUTEX_PARENT
);
875 dentry
= lookup_one_len(name
->name
, mnt
->mnt_root
,
877 if (IS_ERR(dentry
)) {
878 err
= PTR_ERR(dentry
);
882 inode
= d_inode(dentry
);
887 err
= vfs_unlink(d_inode(dentry
->d_parent
), dentry
, NULL
);
892 inode_unlock(d_inode(mnt
->mnt_root
));
902 /* Pipelined send and receive functions.
904 * If a receiver finds no waiting message, then it registers itself in the
905 * list of waiting receivers. A sender checks that list before adding the new
906 * message into the message array. If there is a waiting receiver, then it
907 * bypasses the message array and directly hands the message over to the
908 * receiver. The receiver accepts the message and returns without grabbing the
911 * - Set pointer to message.
912 * - Queue the receiver task for later wakeup (without the info->lock).
913 * - Update its state to STATE_READY. Now the receiver can continue.
914 * - Wake up the process after the lock is dropped. Should the process wake up
915 * before this wakeup (due to a timeout or a signal) it will either see
916 * STATE_READY and continue or acquire the lock to check the state again.
918 * The same algorithm is used for senders.
921 /* pipelined_send() - send a message directly to the task waiting in
922 * sys_mq_timedreceive() (without inserting message into a queue).
924 static inline void pipelined_send(struct wake_q_head
*wake_q
,
925 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
,
926 struct msg_msg
*message
,
927 struct ext_wait_queue
*receiver
)
929 receiver
->msg
= message
;
930 list_del(&receiver
->list
);
931 wake_q_add(wake_q
, receiver
->task
);
933 * Rely on the implicit cmpxchg barrier from wake_q_add such
934 * that we can ensure that updating receiver->state is the last
935 * write operation: As once set, the receiver can continue,
936 * and if we don't have the reference count from the wake_q,
937 * yet, at that point we can later have a use-after-free
938 * condition and bogus wakeup.
940 receiver
->state
= STATE_READY
;
943 /* pipelined_receive() - if there is task waiting in sys_mq_timedsend()
944 * gets its message and put to the queue (we have one free place for sure). */
945 static inline void pipelined_receive(struct wake_q_head
*wake_q
,
946 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
)
948 struct ext_wait_queue
*sender
= wq_get_first_waiter(info
, SEND
);
952 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->wait_q
);
955 if (msg_insert(sender
->msg
, info
))
958 list_del(&sender
->list
);
959 wake_q_add(wake_q
, sender
->task
);
960 sender
->state
= STATE_READY
;
963 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend
, mqd_t
, mqdes
, const char __user
*, u_msg_ptr
,
964 size_t, msg_len
, unsigned int, msg_prio
,
965 const struct timespec __user
*, u_abs_timeout
)
969 struct ext_wait_queue wait
;
970 struct ext_wait_queue
*receiver
;
971 struct msg_msg
*msg_ptr
;
972 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
;
973 ktime_t expires
, *timeout
= NULL
;
975 struct posix_msg_tree_node
*new_leaf
= NULL
;
980 int res
= prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout
, &expires
, &ts
);
986 if (unlikely(msg_prio
>= (unsigned long) MQ_PRIO_MAX
))
989 audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes
, msg_len
, msg_prio
, timeout
? &ts
: NULL
);
992 if (unlikely(!f
.file
)) {
997 inode
= file_inode(f
.file
);
998 if (unlikely(f
.file
->f_op
!= &mqueue_file_operations
)) {
1002 info
= MQUEUE_I(inode
);
1005 if (unlikely(!(f
.file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
))) {
1010 if (unlikely(msg_len
> info
->attr
.mq_msgsize
)) {
1015 /* First try to allocate memory, before doing anything with
1016 * existing queues. */
1017 msg_ptr
= load_msg(u_msg_ptr
, msg_len
);
1018 if (IS_ERR(msg_ptr
)) {
1019 ret
= PTR_ERR(msg_ptr
);
1022 msg_ptr
->m_ts
= msg_len
;
1023 msg_ptr
->m_type
= msg_prio
;
1026 * msg_insert really wants us to have a valid, spare node struct so
1027 * it doesn't have to kmalloc a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, but it will
1028 * fall back to that if necessary.
1030 if (!info
->node_cache
)
1031 new_leaf
= kmalloc(sizeof(*new_leaf
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1033 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
1035 if (!info
->node_cache
&& new_leaf
) {
1036 /* Save our speculative allocation into the cache */
1037 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_leaf
->msg_list
);
1038 info
->node_cache
= new_leaf
;
1044 if (info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
== info
->attr
.mq_maxmsg
) {
1045 if (f
.file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
1048 wait
.task
= current
;
1049 wait
.msg
= (void *) msg_ptr
;
1050 wait
.state
= STATE_NONE
;
1051 ret
= wq_sleep(info
, SEND
, timeout
, &wait
);
1053 * wq_sleep must be called with info->lock held, and
1054 * returns with the lock released
1059 receiver
= wq_get_first_waiter(info
, RECV
);
1061 pipelined_send(&wake_q
, info
, msg_ptr
, receiver
);
1063 /* adds message to the queue */
1064 ret
= msg_insert(msg_ptr
, info
);
1069 inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
=
1070 current_time(inode
);
1073 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1084 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive
, mqd_t
, mqdes
, char __user
*, u_msg_ptr
,
1085 size_t, msg_len
, unsigned int __user
*, u_msg_prio
,
1086 const struct timespec __user
*, u_abs_timeout
)
1089 struct msg_msg
*msg_ptr
;
1091 struct inode
*inode
;
1092 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
;
1093 struct ext_wait_queue wait
;
1094 ktime_t expires
, *timeout
= NULL
;
1096 struct posix_msg_tree_node
*new_leaf
= NULL
;
1098 if (u_abs_timeout
) {
1099 int res
= prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout
, &expires
, &ts
);
1105 audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes
, msg_len
, 0, timeout
? &ts
: NULL
);
1108 if (unlikely(!f
.file
)) {
1113 inode
= file_inode(f
.file
);
1114 if (unlikely(f
.file
->f_op
!= &mqueue_file_operations
)) {
1118 info
= MQUEUE_I(inode
);
1121 if (unlikely(!(f
.file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
))) {
1126 /* checks if buffer is big enough */
1127 if (unlikely(msg_len
< info
->attr
.mq_msgsize
)) {
1133 * msg_insert really wants us to have a valid, spare node struct so
1134 * it doesn't have to kmalloc a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, but it will
1135 * fall back to that if necessary.
1137 if (!info
->node_cache
)
1138 new_leaf
= kmalloc(sizeof(*new_leaf
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1140 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
1142 if (!info
->node_cache
&& new_leaf
) {
1143 /* Save our speculative allocation into the cache */
1144 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_leaf
->msg_list
);
1145 info
->node_cache
= new_leaf
;
1150 if (info
->attr
.mq_curmsgs
== 0) {
1151 if (f
.file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
1152 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1155 wait
.task
= current
;
1156 wait
.state
= STATE_NONE
;
1157 ret
= wq_sleep(info
, RECV
, timeout
, &wait
);
1163 msg_ptr
= msg_get(info
);
1165 inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
=
1166 current_time(inode
);
1168 /* There is now free space in queue. */
1169 pipelined_receive(&wake_q
, info
);
1170 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1175 ret
= msg_ptr
->m_ts
;
1177 if ((u_msg_prio
&& put_user(msg_ptr
->m_type
, u_msg_prio
)) ||
1178 store_msg(u_msg_ptr
, msg_ptr
, msg_ptr
->m_ts
)) {
1190 * Notes: the case when user wants us to deregister (with NULL as pointer)
1191 * and he isn't currently owner of notification, will be silently discarded.
1192 * It isn't explicitly defined in the POSIX.
1194 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mq_notify
, mqd_t
, mqdes
,
1195 const struct sigevent __user
*, u_notification
)
1200 struct inode
*inode
;
1201 struct sigevent notification
;
1202 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
;
1205 if (u_notification
) {
1206 if (copy_from_user(¬ification
, u_notification
,
1207 sizeof(struct sigevent
)))
1211 audit_mq_notify(mqdes
, u_notification
? ¬ification
: NULL
);
1215 if (u_notification
!= NULL
) {
1216 if (unlikely(notification
.sigev_notify
!= SIGEV_NONE
&&
1217 notification
.sigev_notify
!= SIGEV_SIGNAL
&&
1218 notification
.sigev_notify
!= SIGEV_THREAD
))
1220 if (notification
.sigev_notify
== SIGEV_SIGNAL
&&
1221 !valid_signal(notification
.sigev_signo
)) {
1224 if (notification
.sigev_notify
== SIGEV_THREAD
) {
1227 /* create the notify skb */
1228 nc
= alloc_skb(NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1233 if (copy_from_user(nc
->data
,
1234 notification
.sigev_value
.sival_ptr
,
1235 NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN
)) {
1240 /* TODO: add a header? */
1241 skb_put(nc
, NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN
);
1242 /* and attach it to the socket */
1244 f
= fdget(notification
.sigev_signo
);
1249 sock
= netlink_getsockbyfilp(f
.file
);
1252 ret
= PTR_ERR(sock
);
1257 timeo
= MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
;
1258 ret
= netlink_attachskb(sock
, nc
, &timeo
, NULL
);
1277 inode
= file_inode(f
.file
);
1278 if (unlikely(f
.file
->f_op
!= &mqueue_file_operations
)) {
1282 info
= MQUEUE_I(inode
);
1285 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
1286 if (u_notification
== NULL
) {
1287 if (info
->notify_owner
== task_tgid(current
)) {
1288 remove_notification(info
);
1289 inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= current_time(inode
);
1291 } else if (info
->notify_owner
!= NULL
) {
1294 switch (notification
.sigev_notify
) {
1296 info
->notify
.sigev_notify
= SIGEV_NONE
;
1299 info
->notify_sock
= sock
;
1300 info
->notify_cookie
= nc
;
1303 info
->notify
.sigev_notify
= SIGEV_THREAD
;
1306 info
->notify
.sigev_signo
= notification
.sigev_signo
;
1307 info
->notify
.sigev_value
= notification
.sigev_value
;
1308 info
->notify
.sigev_notify
= SIGEV_SIGNAL
;
1312 info
->notify_owner
= get_pid(task_tgid(current
));
1313 info
->notify_user_ns
= get_user_ns(current_user_ns());
1314 inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= current_time(inode
);
1316 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1321 netlink_detachskb(sock
, nc
);
1328 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mq_getsetattr
, mqd_t
, mqdes
,
1329 const struct mq_attr __user
*, u_mqstat
,
1330 struct mq_attr __user
*, u_omqstat
)
1333 struct mq_attr mqstat
, omqstat
;
1335 struct inode
*inode
;
1336 struct mqueue_inode_info
*info
;
1338 if (u_mqstat
!= NULL
) {
1339 if (copy_from_user(&mqstat
, u_mqstat
, sizeof(struct mq_attr
)))
1341 if (mqstat
.mq_flags
& (~O_NONBLOCK
))
1351 inode
= file_inode(f
.file
);
1352 if (unlikely(f
.file
->f_op
!= &mqueue_file_operations
)) {
1356 info
= MQUEUE_I(inode
);
1358 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
1360 omqstat
= info
->attr
;
1361 omqstat
.mq_flags
= f
.file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
;
1363 audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes
, &mqstat
);
1364 spin_lock(&f
.file
->f_lock
);
1365 if (mqstat
.mq_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
1366 f
.file
->f_flags
|= O_NONBLOCK
;
1368 f
.file
->f_flags
&= ~O_NONBLOCK
;
1369 spin_unlock(&f
.file
->f_lock
);
1371 inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= current_time(inode
);
1374 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
1377 if (u_omqstat
!= NULL
&& copy_to_user(u_omqstat
, &omqstat
,
1378 sizeof(struct mq_attr
)))
1387 static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations
= {
1388 .lookup
= simple_lookup
,
1389 .create
= mqueue_create
,
1390 .unlink
= mqueue_unlink
,
1393 static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations
= {
1394 .flush
= mqueue_flush_file
,
1395 .poll
= mqueue_poll_file
,
1396 .read
= mqueue_read_file
,
1397 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1400 static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops
= {
1401 .alloc_inode
= mqueue_alloc_inode
,
1402 .destroy_inode
= mqueue_destroy_inode
,
1403 .evict_inode
= mqueue_evict_inode
,
1404 .statfs
= simple_statfs
,
1407 static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type
= {
1409 .mount
= mqueue_mount
,
1410 .kill_sb
= kill_litter_super
,
1411 .fs_flags
= FS_USERNS_MOUNT
,
1414 int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
1416 ns
->mq_queues_count
= 0;
1417 ns
->mq_queues_max
= DFLT_QUEUESMAX
;
1418 ns
->mq_msg_max
= DFLT_MSGMAX
;
1419 ns
->mq_msgsize_max
= DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX
;
1420 ns
->mq_msg_default
= DFLT_MSG
;
1421 ns
->mq_msgsize_default
= DFLT_MSGSIZE
;
1423 ns
->mq_mnt
= kern_mount_data(&mqueue_fs_type
, ns
);
1424 if (IS_ERR(ns
->mq_mnt
)) {
1425 int err
= PTR_ERR(ns
->mq_mnt
);
1432 void mq_clear_sbinfo(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
1434 ns
->mq_mnt
->mnt_sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
1437 void mq_put_mnt(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
1439 kern_unmount(ns
->mq_mnt
);
1442 static int __init
init_mqueue_fs(void)
1446 mqueue_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("mqueue_inode_cache",
1447 sizeof(struct mqueue_inode_info
), 0,
1448 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
|SLAB_ACCOUNT
, init_once
);
1449 if (mqueue_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
1452 /* ignore failures - they are not fatal */
1453 mq_sysctl_table
= mq_register_sysctl_table();
1455 error
= register_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type
);
1459 spin_lock_init(&mq_lock
);
1461 error
= mq_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns
);
1463 goto out_filesystem
;
1468 unregister_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type
);
1470 if (mq_sysctl_table
)
1471 unregister_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_table
);
1472 kmem_cache_destroy(mqueue_inode_cachep
);
1476 device_initcall(init_mqueue_fs
);