Merge tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / security / apparmor / domain.c
blobf919ebd042fd2571d0fe9707346c71a76c5193cf
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * AppArmor security module
5 * This file contains AppArmor policy attachment and domain transitions
7 * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Novell/SUSE
8 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
9 */
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/mount.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
17 #include <linux/personality.h>
18 #include <linux/xattr.h>
20 #include "include/audit.h"
21 #include "include/apparmorfs.h"
22 #include "include/cred.h"
23 #include "include/domain.h"
24 #include "include/file.h"
25 #include "include/ipc.h"
26 #include "include/match.h"
27 #include "include/path.h"
28 #include "include/policy.h"
29 #include "include/policy_ns.h"
31 /**
32 * aa_free_domain_entries - free entries in a domain table
33 * @domain: the domain table to free (MAYBE NULL)
35 void aa_free_domain_entries(struct aa_domain *domain)
37 int i;
38 if (domain) {
39 if (!domain->table)
40 return;
42 for (i = 0; i < domain->size; i++)
43 kfree_sensitive(domain->table[i]);
44 kfree_sensitive(domain->table);
45 domain->table = NULL;
49 /**
50 * may_change_ptraced_domain - check if can change profile on ptraced task
51 * @to_label: profile to change to (NOT NULL)
52 * @info: message if there is an error
54 * Check if current is ptraced and if so if the tracing task is allowed
55 * to trace the new domain
57 * Returns: %0 or error if change not allowed
59 static int may_change_ptraced_domain(struct aa_label *to_label,
60 const char **info)
62 struct task_struct *tracer;
63 struct aa_label *tracerl = NULL;
64 int error = 0;
66 rcu_read_lock();
67 tracer = ptrace_parent(current);
68 if (tracer)
69 /* released below */
70 tracerl = aa_get_task_label(tracer);
72 /* not ptraced */
73 if (!tracer || unconfined(tracerl))
74 goto out;
76 error = aa_may_ptrace(tracerl, to_label, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
78 out:
79 rcu_read_unlock();
80 aa_put_label(tracerl);
82 if (error)
83 *info = "ptrace prevents transition";
84 return error;
87 /**** TODO: dedup to aa_label_match - needs perm and dfa, merging
88 * specifically this is an exact copy of aa_label_match except
89 * aa_compute_perms is replaced with aa_compute_fperms
90 * and policy.dfa with file.dfa
91 ****/
92 /* match a profile and its associated ns component if needed
93 * Assumes visibility test has already been done.
94 * If a subns profile is not to be matched should be prescreened with
95 * visibility test.
97 static inline unsigned int match_component(struct aa_profile *profile,
98 struct aa_profile *tp,
99 bool stack, unsigned int state)
101 const char *ns_name;
103 if (stack)
104 state = aa_dfa_match(profile->file.dfa, state, "&");
105 if (profile->ns == tp->ns)
106 return aa_dfa_match(profile->file.dfa, state, tp->base.hname);
108 /* try matching with namespace name and then profile */
109 ns_name = aa_ns_name(profile->ns, tp->ns, true);
110 state = aa_dfa_match_len(profile->file.dfa, state, ":", 1);
111 state = aa_dfa_match(profile->file.dfa, state, ns_name);
112 state = aa_dfa_match_len(profile->file.dfa, state, ":", 1);
113 return aa_dfa_match(profile->file.dfa, state, tp->base.hname);
117 * label_compound_match - find perms for full compound label
118 * @profile: profile to find perms for
119 * @label: label to check access permissions for
120 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
121 * @start: state to start match in
122 * @subns: whether to do permission checks on components in a subns
123 * @request: permissions to request
124 * @perms: perms struct to set
126 * Returns: 0 on success else ERROR
128 * For the label A//&B//&C this does the perm match for A//&B//&C
129 * @perms should be preinitialized with allperms OR a previous permission
130 * check to be stacked.
132 static int label_compound_match(struct aa_profile *profile,
133 struct aa_label *label, bool stack,
134 unsigned int state, bool subns, u32 request,
135 struct aa_perms *perms)
137 struct aa_profile *tp;
138 struct label_it i;
139 struct path_cond cond = { };
141 /* find first subcomponent that is visible */
142 label_for_each(i, label, tp) {
143 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
144 continue;
145 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, state);
146 if (!state)
147 goto fail;
148 goto next;
151 /* no component visible */
152 *perms = allperms;
153 return 0;
155 next:
156 label_for_each_cont(i, label, tp) {
157 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
158 continue;
159 state = aa_dfa_match(profile->file.dfa, state, "//&");
160 state = match_component(profile, tp, false, state);
161 if (!state)
162 goto fail;
164 *perms = aa_compute_fperms(profile->file.dfa, state, &cond);
165 aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, perms);
166 if ((perms->allow & request) != request)
167 return -EACCES;
169 return 0;
171 fail:
172 *perms = nullperms;
173 return -EACCES;
177 * label_components_match - find perms for all subcomponents of a label
178 * @profile: profile to find perms for
179 * @label: label to check access permissions for
180 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
181 * @start: state to start match in
182 * @subns: whether to do permission checks on components in a subns
183 * @request: permissions to request
184 * @perms: an initialized perms struct to add accumulation to
186 * Returns: 0 on success else ERROR
188 * For the label A//&B//&C this does the perm match for each of A and B and C
189 * @perms should be preinitialized with allperms OR a previous permission
190 * check to be stacked.
192 static int label_components_match(struct aa_profile *profile,
193 struct aa_label *label, bool stack,
194 unsigned int start, bool subns, u32 request,
195 struct aa_perms *perms)
197 struct aa_profile *tp;
198 struct label_it i;
199 struct aa_perms tmp;
200 struct path_cond cond = { };
201 unsigned int state = 0;
203 /* find first subcomponent to test */
204 label_for_each(i, label, tp) {
205 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
206 continue;
207 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, start);
208 if (!state)
209 goto fail;
210 goto next;
213 /* no subcomponents visible - no change in perms */
214 return 0;
216 next:
217 tmp = aa_compute_fperms(profile->file.dfa, state, &cond);
218 aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &tmp);
219 aa_perms_accum(perms, &tmp);
220 label_for_each_cont(i, label, tp) {
221 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
222 continue;
223 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, start);
224 if (!state)
225 goto fail;
226 tmp = aa_compute_fperms(profile->file.dfa, state, &cond);
227 aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &tmp);
228 aa_perms_accum(perms, &tmp);
231 if ((perms->allow & request) != request)
232 return -EACCES;
234 return 0;
236 fail:
237 *perms = nullperms;
238 return -EACCES;
242 * label_match - do a multi-component label match
243 * @profile: profile to match against (NOT NULL)
244 * @label: label to match (NOT NULL)
245 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
246 * @state: state to start in
247 * @subns: whether to match subns components
248 * @request: permission request
249 * @perms: Returns computed perms (NOT NULL)
251 * Returns: the state the match finished in, may be the none matching state
253 static int label_match(struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *label,
254 bool stack, unsigned int state, bool subns, u32 request,
255 struct aa_perms *perms)
257 int error;
259 *perms = nullperms;
260 error = label_compound_match(profile, label, stack, state, subns,
261 request, perms);
262 if (!error)
263 return error;
265 *perms = allperms;
266 return label_components_match(profile, label, stack, state, subns,
267 request, perms);
270 /******* end TODO: dedup *****/
273 * change_profile_perms - find permissions for change_profile
274 * @profile: the current profile (NOT NULL)
275 * @target: label to transition to (NOT NULL)
276 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
277 * @request: requested perms
278 * @start: state to start matching in
281 * Returns: permission set
283 * currently only matches full label A//&B//&C or individual components A, B, C
284 * not arbitrary combinations. Eg. A//&B, C
286 static int change_profile_perms(struct aa_profile *profile,
287 struct aa_label *target, bool stack,
288 u32 request, unsigned int start,
289 struct aa_perms *perms)
291 if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
292 perms->allow = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE | AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
293 perms->audit = perms->quiet = perms->kill = 0;
294 return 0;
297 /* TODO: add profile in ns screening */
298 return label_match(profile, target, stack, start, true, request, perms);
302 * aa_xattrs_match - check whether a file matches the xattrs defined in profile
303 * @bprm: binprm struct for the process to validate
304 * @profile: profile to match against (NOT NULL)
305 * @state: state to start match in
307 * Returns: number of extended attributes that matched, or < 0 on error
309 static int aa_xattrs_match(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
310 struct aa_profile *profile, unsigned int state)
312 int i;
313 ssize_t size;
314 struct dentry *d;
315 char *value = NULL;
316 int value_size = 0, ret = profile->xattr_count;
318 if (!bprm || !profile->xattr_count)
319 return 0;
320 might_sleep();
322 /* transition from exec match to xattr set */
323 state = aa_dfa_outofband_transition(profile->xmatch, state);
324 d = bprm->file->f_path.dentry;
326 for (i = 0; i < profile->xattr_count; i++) {
327 size = vfs_getxattr_alloc(d, profile->xattrs[i], &value,
328 value_size, GFP_KERNEL);
329 if (size >= 0) {
330 u32 perm;
333 * Check the xattr presence before value. This ensure
334 * that not present xattr can be distinguished from a 0
335 * length value or rule that matches any value
337 state = aa_dfa_null_transition(profile->xmatch, state);
338 /* Check xattr value */
339 state = aa_dfa_match_len(profile->xmatch, state, value,
340 size);
341 perm = dfa_user_allow(profile->xmatch, state);
342 if (!(perm & MAY_EXEC)) {
343 ret = -EINVAL;
344 goto out;
347 /* transition to next element */
348 state = aa_dfa_outofband_transition(profile->xmatch, state);
349 if (size < 0) {
351 * No xattr match, so verify if transition to
352 * next element was valid. IFF so the xattr
353 * was optional.
355 if (!state) {
356 ret = -EINVAL;
357 goto out;
359 /* don't count missing optional xattr as matched */
360 ret--;
364 out:
365 kfree(value);
366 return ret;
370 * find_attach - do attachment search for unconfined processes
371 * @bprm - binprm structure of transitioning task
372 * @ns: the current namespace (NOT NULL)
373 * @head - profile list to walk (NOT NULL)
374 * @name - to match against (NOT NULL)
375 * @info - info message if there was an error (NOT NULL)
377 * Do a linear search on the profiles in the list. There is a matching
378 * preference where an exact match is preferred over a name which uses
379 * expressions to match, and matching expressions with the greatest
380 * xmatch_len are preferred.
382 * Requires: @head not be shared or have appropriate locks held
384 * Returns: label or NULL if no match found
386 static struct aa_label *find_attach(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
387 struct aa_ns *ns, struct list_head *head,
388 const char *name, const char **info)
390 int candidate_len = 0, candidate_xattrs = 0;
391 bool conflict = false;
392 struct aa_profile *profile, *candidate = NULL;
394 AA_BUG(!name);
395 AA_BUG(!head);
397 rcu_read_lock();
398 restart:
399 list_for_each_entry_rcu(profile, head, base.list) {
400 if (profile->label.flags & FLAG_NULL &&
401 &profile->label == ns_unconfined(profile->ns))
402 continue;
404 /* Find the "best" matching profile. Profiles must
405 * match the path and extended attributes (if any)
406 * associated with the file. A more specific path
407 * match will be preferred over a less specific one,
408 * and a match with more matching extended attributes
409 * will be preferred over one with fewer. If the best
410 * match has both the same level of path specificity
411 * and the same number of matching extended attributes
412 * as another profile, signal a conflict and refuse to
413 * match.
415 if (profile->xmatch) {
416 unsigned int state, count;
417 u32 perm;
419 state = aa_dfa_leftmatch(profile->xmatch, DFA_START,
420 name, &count);
421 perm = dfa_user_allow(profile->xmatch, state);
422 /* any accepting state means a valid match. */
423 if (perm & MAY_EXEC) {
424 int ret = 0;
426 if (count < candidate_len)
427 continue;
429 if (bprm && profile->xattr_count) {
430 long rev = READ_ONCE(ns->revision);
432 if (!aa_get_profile_not0(profile))
433 goto restart;
434 rcu_read_unlock();
435 ret = aa_xattrs_match(bprm, profile,
436 state);
437 rcu_read_lock();
438 aa_put_profile(profile);
439 if (rev !=
440 READ_ONCE(ns->revision))
441 /* policy changed */
442 goto restart;
444 * Fail matching if the xattrs don't
445 * match
447 if (ret < 0)
448 continue;
451 * TODO: allow for more flexible best match
453 * The new match isn't more specific
454 * than the current best match
456 if (count == candidate_len &&
457 ret <= candidate_xattrs) {
458 /* Match is equivalent, so conflict */
459 if (ret == candidate_xattrs)
460 conflict = true;
461 continue;
464 /* Either the same length with more matching
465 * xattrs, or a longer match
467 candidate = profile;
468 candidate_len = profile->xmatch_len;
469 candidate_xattrs = ret;
470 conflict = false;
472 } else if (!strcmp(profile->base.name, name)) {
474 * old exact non-re match, without conditionals such
475 * as xattrs. no more searching required
477 candidate = profile;
478 goto out;
482 if (!candidate || conflict) {
483 if (conflict)
484 *info = "conflicting profile attachments";
485 rcu_read_unlock();
486 return NULL;
489 out:
490 candidate = aa_get_newest_profile(candidate);
491 rcu_read_unlock();
493 return &candidate->label;
496 static const char *next_name(int xtype, const char *name)
498 return NULL;
502 * x_table_lookup - lookup an x transition name via transition table
503 * @profile: current profile (NOT NULL)
504 * @xindex: index into x transition table
505 * @name: returns: name tested to find label (NOT NULL)
507 * Returns: refcounted label, or NULL on failure (MAYBE NULL)
509 struct aa_label *x_table_lookup(struct aa_profile *profile, u32 xindex,
510 const char **name)
512 struct aa_label *label = NULL;
513 u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
514 int index = xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK;
516 AA_BUG(!name);
518 /* index is guaranteed to be in range, validated at load time */
519 /* TODO: move lookup parsing to unpack time so this is a straight
520 * index into the resultant label
522 for (*name = profile->file.trans.table[index]; !label && *name;
523 *name = next_name(xtype, *name)) {
524 if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD) {
525 struct aa_profile *new_profile;
526 /* release by caller */
527 new_profile = aa_find_child(profile, *name);
528 if (new_profile)
529 label = &new_profile->label;
530 continue;
532 label = aa_label_parse(&profile->label, *name, GFP_KERNEL,
533 true, false);
534 if (IS_ERR(label))
535 label = NULL;
538 /* released by caller */
540 return label;
544 * x_to_label - get target label for a given xindex
545 * @profile: current profile (NOT NULL)
546 * @bprm: binprm structure of transitioning task
547 * @name: name to lookup (NOT NULL)
548 * @xindex: index into x transition table
549 * @lookupname: returns: name used in lookup if one was specified (NOT NULL)
551 * find label for a transition index
553 * Returns: refcounted label or NULL if not found available
555 static struct aa_label *x_to_label(struct aa_profile *profile,
556 const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
557 const char *name, u32 xindex,
558 const char **lookupname,
559 const char **info)
561 struct aa_label *new = NULL;
562 struct aa_ns *ns = profile->ns;
563 u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
564 const char *stack = NULL;
566 switch (xtype) {
567 case AA_X_NONE:
568 /* fail exec unless ix || ux fallback - handled by caller */
569 *lookupname = NULL;
570 break;
571 case AA_X_TABLE:
572 /* TODO: fix when perm mapping done at unload */
573 stack = profile->file.trans.table[xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK];
574 if (*stack != '&') {
575 /* released by caller */
576 new = x_table_lookup(profile, xindex, lookupname);
577 stack = NULL;
578 break;
580 fallthrough; /* to X_NAME */
581 case AA_X_NAME:
582 if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD)
583 /* released by caller */
584 new = find_attach(bprm, ns, &profile->base.profiles,
585 name, info);
586 else
587 /* released by caller */
588 new = find_attach(bprm, ns, &ns->base.profiles,
589 name, info);
590 *lookupname = name;
591 break;
594 if (!new) {
595 if (xindex & AA_X_INHERIT) {
596 /* (p|c|n)ix - don't change profile but do
597 * use the newest version
599 *info = "ix fallback";
600 /* no profile && no error */
601 new = aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
602 } else if (xindex & AA_X_UNCONFINED) {
603 new = aa_get_newest_label(ns_unconfined(profile->ns));
604 *info = "ux fallback";
608 if (new && stack) {
609 /* base the stack on post domain transition */
610 struct aa_label *base = new;
612 new = aa_label_parse(base, stack, GFP_KERNEL, true, false);
613 if (IS_ERR(new))
614 new = NULL;
615 aa_put_label(base);
618 /* released by caller */
619 return new;
622 static struct aa_label *profile_transition(struct aa_profile *profile,
623 const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
624 char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
625 bool *secure_exec)
627 struct aa_label *new = NULL;
628 const char *info = NULL, *name = NULL, *target = NULL;
629 unsigned int state = profile->file.start;
630 struct aa_perms perms = {};
631 bool nonewprivs = false;
632 int error = 0;
634 AA_BUG(!profile);
635 AA_BUG(!bprm);
636 AA_BUG(!buffer);
638 error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, buffer,
639 &name, &info, profile->disconnected);
640 if (error) {
641 if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
642 (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR)) {
643 AA_DEBUG("name lookup ix on error");
644 error = 0;
645 new = aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
647 name = bprm->filename;
648 goto audit;
651 if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
652 new = find_attach(bprm, profile->ns,
653 &profile->ns->base.profiles, name, &info);
654 if (new) {
655 AA_DEBUG("unconfined attached to new label");
656 return new;
658 AA_DEBUG("unconfined exec no attachment");
659 return aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
662 /* find exec permissions for name */
663 state = aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, state, name, cond, &perms);
664 if (perms.allow & MAY_EXEC) {
665 /* exec permission determine how to transition */
666 new = x_to_label(profile, bprm, name, perms.xindex, &target,
667 &info);
668 if (new && new->proxy == profile->label.proxy && info) {
669 /* hack ix fallback - improve how this is detected */
670 goto audit;
671 } else if (!new) {
672 error = -EACCES;
673 info = "profile transition not found";
674 /* remove MAY_EXEC to audit as failure */
675 perms.allow &= ~MAY_EXEC;
677 } else if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
678 /* no exec permission - learning mode */
679 struct aa_profile *new_profile = NULL;
681 new_profile = aa_new_null_profile(profile, false, name,
682 GFP_KERNEL);
683 if (!new_profile) {
684 error = -ENOMEM;
685 info = "could not create null profile";
686 } else {
687 error = -EACCES;
688 new = &new_profile->label;
690 perms.xindex |= AA_X_UNSAFE;
691 } else
692 /* fail exec */
693 error = -EACCES;
695 if (!new)
696 goto audit;
699 if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
700 if (DEBUG_ON) {
701 dbg_printk("apparmor: scrubbing environment variables"
702 " for %s profile=", name);
703 aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
704 dbg_printk("\n");
706 *secure_exec = true;
709 audit:
710 aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC, name, target, new,
711 cond->uid, info, error);
712 if (!new || nonewprivs) {
713 aa_put_label(new);
714 return ERR_PTR(error);
717 return new;
720 static int profile_onexec(struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *onexec,
721 bool stack, const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
722 char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
723 bool *secure_exec)
725 unsigned int state = profile->file.start;
726 struct aa_perms perms = {};
727 const char *xname = NULL, *info = "change_profile onexec";
728 int error = -EACCES;
730 AA_BUG(!profile);
731 AA_BUG(!onexec);
732 AA_BUG(!bprm);
733 AA_BUG(!buffer);
735 if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
736 /* change_profile on exec already granted */
738 * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined are allowed
739 * even when no_new_privs is set because this aways results
740 * in a further reduction of permissions.
742 return 0;
745 error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, buffer,
746 &xname, &info, profile->disconnected);
747 if (error) {
748 if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
749 (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR)) {
750 AA_DEBUG("name lookup ix on error");
751 error = 0;
753 xname = bprm->filename;
754 goto audit;
757 /* find exec permissions for name */
758 state = aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, state, xname, cond, &perms);
759 if (!(perms.allow & AA_MAY_ONEXEC)) {
760 info = "no change_onexec valid for executable";
761 goto audit;
763 /* test if this exec can be paired with change_profile onexec.
764 * onexec permission is linked to exec with a standard pairing
765 * exec\0change_profile
767 state = aa_dfa_null_transition(profile->file.dfa, state);
768 error = change_profile_perms(profile, onexec, stack, AA_MAY_ONEXEC,
769 state, &perms);
770 if (error) {
771 perms.allow &= ~AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
772 goto audit;
775 if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
776 if (DEBUG_ON) {
777 dbg_printk("apparmor: scrubbing environment "
778 "variables for %s label=", xname);
779 aa_label_printk(onexec, GFP_KERNEL);
780 dbg_printk("\n");
782 *secure_exec = true;
785 audit:
786 return aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, OP_EXEC, AA_MAY_ONEXEC, xname,
787 NULL, onexec, cond->uid, info, error);
790 /* ensure none ns domain transitions are correctly applied with onexec */
792 static struct aa_label *handle_onexec(struct aa_label *label,
793 struct aa_label *onexec, bool stack,
794 const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
795 char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
796 bool *unsafe)
798 struct aa_profile *profile;
799 struct aa_label *new;
800 int error;
802 AA_BUG(!label);
803 AA_BUG(!onexec);
804 AA_BUG(!bprm);
805 AA_BUG(!buffer);
807 if (!stack) {
808 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
809 profile_onexec(profile, onexec, stack,
810 bprm, buffer, cond, unsafe));
811 if (error)
812 return ERR_PTR(error);
813 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
814 aa_get_newest_label(onexec),
815 profile_transition(profile, bprm, buffer,
816 cond, unsafe));
818 } else {
819 /* TODO: determine how much we want to loosen this */
820 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
821 profile_onexec(profile, onexec, stack, bprm,
822 buffer, cond, unsafe));
823 if (error)
824 return ERR_PTR(error);
825 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
826 aa_label_merge(&profile->label, onexec,
827 GFP_KERNEL),
828 profile_transition(profile, bprm, buffer,
829 cond, unsafe));
832 if (new)
833 return new;
835 /* TODO: get rid of GLOBAL_ROOT_UID */
836 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
837 aa_audit_file(profile, &nullperms, OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC,
838 AA_MAY_ONEXEC, bprm->filename, NULL,
839 onexec, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
840 "failed to build target label", -ENOMEM));
841 return ERR_PTR(error);
845 * apparmor_bprm_creds_for_exec - Update the new creds on the bprm struct
846 * @bprm: binprm for the exec (NOT NULL)
848 * Returns: %0 or error on failure
850 * TODO: once the other paths are done see if we can't refactor into a fn
852 int apparmor_bprm_creds_for_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
854 struct aa_task_ctx *ctx;
855 struct aa_label *label, *new = NULL;
856 struct aa_profile *profile;
857 char *buffer = NULL;
858 const char *info = NULL;
859 int error = 0;
860 bool unsafe = false;
861 struct path_cond cond = {
862 file_inode(bprm->file)->i_uid,
863 file_inode(bprm->file)->i_mode
866 ctx = task_ctx(current);
867 AA_BUG(!cred_label(bprm->cred));
868 AA_BUG(!ctx);
870 label = aa_get_newest_label(cred_label(bprm->cred));
873 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
874 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
875 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
877 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
879 if ((bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) && !unconfined(label) &&
880 !ctx->nnp)
881 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
883 /* buffer freed below, name is pointer into buffer */
884 buffer = aa_get_buffer(false);
885 if (!buffer) {
886 error = -ENOMEM;
887 goto done;
890 /* Test for onexec first as onexec override other x transitions. */
891 if (ctx->onexec)
892 new = handle_onexec(label, ctx->onexec, ctx->token,
893 bprm, buffer, &cond, &unsafe);
894 else
895 new = fn_label_build(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
896 profile_transition(profile, bprm, buffer,
897 &cond, &unsafe));
899 AA_BUG(!new);
900 if (IS_ERR(new)) {
901 error = PTR_ERR(new);
902 goto done;
903 } else if (!new) {
904 error = -ENOMEM;
905 goto done;
908 /* Policy has specified a domain transitions. If no_new_privs and
909 * confined ensure the transition is to confinement that is subset
910 * of the confinement when the task entered no new privs.
912 * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined and to stacked
913 * subsets are allowed even when no_new_privs is set because this
914 * aways results in a further reduction of permissions.
916 if ((bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) &&
917 !unconfined(label) &&
918 !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
919 error = -EPERM;
920 info = "no new privs";
921 goto audit;
924 if (bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE) {
925 /* FIXME: currently don't mediate shared state */
929 if (bprm->unsafe & (LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE)) {
930 /* TODO: test needs to be profile of label to new */
931 error = may_change_ptraced_domain(new, &info);
932 if (error)
933 goto audit;
936 if (unsafe) {
937 if (DEBUG_ON) {
938 dbg_printk("scrubbing environment variables for %s "
939 "label=", bprm->filename);
940 aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
941 dbg_printk("\n");
943 bprm->secureexec = 1;
946 if (label->proxy != new->proxy) {
947 /* when transitioning clear unsafe personality bits */
948 if (DEBUG_ON) {
949 dbg_printk("apparmor: clearing unsafe personality "
950 "bits. %s label=", bprm->filename);
951 aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
952 dbg_printk("\n");
954 bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
956 aa_put_label(cred_label(bprm->cred));
957 /* transfer reference, released when cred is freed */
958 set_cred_label(bprm->cred, new);
960 done:
961 aa_put_label(label);
962 aa_put_buffer(buffer);
964 return error;
966 audit:
967 error = fn_for_each(label, profile,
968 aa_audit_file(profile, &nullperms, OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC,
969 bprm->filename, NULL, new,
970 file_inode(bprm->file)->i_uid, info,
971 error));
972 aa_put_label(new);
973 goto done;
977 * Functions for self directed profile change
981 /* helper fn for change_hat
983 * Returns: label for hat transition OR ERR_PTR. Does NOT return NULL
985 static struct aa_label *build_change_hat(struct aa_profile *profile,
986 const char *name, bool sibling)
988 struct aa_profile *root, *hat = NULL;
989 const char *info = NULL;
990 int error = 0;
992 if (sibling && PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
993 root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
994 } else if (!sibling && !PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
995 root = aa_get_profile(profile);
996 } else {
997 info = "conflicting target types";
998 error = -EPERM;
999 goto audit;
1002 hat = aa_find_child(root, name);
1003 if (!hat) {
1004 error = -ENOENT;
1005 if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
1006 hat = aa_new_null_profile(profile, true, name,
1007 GFP_KERNEL);
1008 if (!hat) {
1009 info = "failed null profile create";
1010 error = -ENOMEM;
1014 aa_put_profile(root);
1016 audit:
1017 aa_audit_file(profile, &nullperms, OP_CHANGE_HAT, AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT,
1018 name, hat ? hat->base.hname : NULL,
1019 hat ? &hat->label : NULL, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info,
1020 error);
1021 if (!hat || (error && error != -ENOENT))
1022 return ERR_PTR(error);
1023 /* if hat && error - complain mode, already audited and we adjust for
1024 * complain mode allow by returning hat->label
1026 return &hat->label;
1029 /* helper fn for changing into a hat
1031 * Returns: label for hat transition or ERR_PTR. Does not return NULL
1033 static struct aa_label *change_hat(struct aa_label *label, const char *hats[],
1034 int count, int flags)
1036 struct aa_profile *profile, *root, *hat = NULL;
1037 struct aa_label *new;
1038 struct label_it it;
1039 bool sibling = false;
1040 const char *name, *info = NULL;
1041 int i, error;
1043 AA_BUG(!label);
1044 AA_BUG(!hats);
1045 AA_BUG(count < 1);
1047 if (PROFILE_IS_HAT(labels_profile(label)))
1048 sibling = true;
1050 /*find first matching hat */
1051 for (i = 0; i < count && !hat; i++) {
1052 name = hats[i];
1053 label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1054 if (sibling && PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1055 root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
1056 } else if (!sibling && !PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1057 root = aa_get_profile(profile);
1058 } else { /* conflicting change type */
1059 info = "conflicting targets types";
1060 error = -EPERM;
1061 goto fail;
1063 hat = aa_find_child(root, name);
1064 aa_put_profile(root);
1065 if (!hat) {
1066 if (!COMPLAIN_MODE(profile))
1067 goto outer_continue;
1068 /* complain mode succeed as if hat */
1069 } else if (!PROFILE_IS_HAT(hat)) {
1070 info = "target not hat";
1071 error = -EPERM;
1072 aa_put_profile(hat);
1073 goto fail;
1075 aa_put_profile(hat);
1077 /* found a hat for all profiles in ns */
1078 goto build;
1079 outer_continue:
1082 /* no hats that match, find appropriate error
1084 * In complain mode audit of the failure is based off of the first
1085 * hat supplied. This is done due how userspace interacts with
1086 * change_hat.
1088 name = NULL;
1089 label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1090 if (!list_empty(&profile->base.profiles)) {
1091 info = "hat not found";
1092 error = -ENOENT;
1093 goto fail;
1096 info = "no hats defined";
1097 error = -ECHILD;
1099 fail:
1100 label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1102 * no target as it has failed to be found or built
1104 * change_hat uses probing and should not log failures
1105 * related to missing hats
1107 /* TODO: get rid of GLOBAL_ROOT_UID */
1108 if (count > 1 || COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
1109 aa_audit_file(profile, &nullperms, OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1110 AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, name, NULL, NULL,
1111 GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error);
1114 return ERR_PTR(error);
1116 build:
1117 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
1118 build_change_hat(profile, name, sibling),
1119 aa_get_label(&profile->label));
1120 if (!new) {
1121 info = "label build failed";
1122 error = -ENOMEM;
1123 goto fail;
1124 } /* else if (IS_ERR) build_change_hat has logged error so return new */
1126 return new;
1130 * aa_change_hat - change hat to/from subprofile
1131 * @hats: vector of hat names to try changing into (MAYBE NULL if @count == 0)
1132 * @count: number of hat names in @hats
1133 * @token: magic value to validate the hat change
1134 * @flags: flags affecting behavior of the change
1136 * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
1138 * Change to the first profile specified in @hats that exists, and store
1139 * the @hat_magic in the current task context. If the count == 0 and the
1140 * @token matches that stored in the current task context, return to the
1141 * top level profile.
1143 * change_hat only applies to profiles in the current ns, and each profile
1144 * in the ns must make the same transition otherwise change_hat will fail.
1146 int aa_change_hat(const char *hats[], int count, u64 token, int flags)
1148 const struct cred *cred;
1149 struct aa_task_ctx *ctx = task_ctx(current);
1150 struct aa_label *label, *previous, *new = NULL, *target = NULL;
1151 struct aa_profile *profile;
1152 struct aa_perms perms = {};
1153 const char *info = NULL;
1154 int error = 0;
1156 /* released below */
1157 cred = get_current_cred();
1158 label = aa_get_newest_cred_label(cred);
1159 previous = aa_get_newest_label(ctx->previous);
1162 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
1163 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
1164 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
1166 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
1168 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) && !ctx->nnp)
1169 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
1171 if (unconfined(label)) {
1172 info = "unconfined can not change_hat";
1173 error = -EPERM;
1174 goto fail;
1177 if (count) {
1178 new = change_hat(label, hats, count, flags);
1179 AA_BUG(!new);
1180 if (IS_ERR(new)) {
1181 error = PTR_ERR(new);
1182 new = NULL;
1183 /* already audited */
1184 goto out;
1187 error = may_change_ptraced_domain(new, &info);
1188 if (error)
1189 goto fail;
1192 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1193 * reduce restrictions.
1195 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1196 !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
1197 /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1198 AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1199 error = -EPERM;
1200 goto out;
1203 if (flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)
1204 goto out;
1206 target = new;
1207 error = aa_set_current_hat(new, token);
1208 if (error == -EACCES)
1209 /* kill task in case of brute force attacks */
1210 goto kill;
1211 } else if (previous && !(flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)) {
1213 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1214 * reduce restrictions.
1216 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1217 !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(previous, ctx->nnp)) {
1218 /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1219 AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1220 error = -EPERM;
1221 goto out;
1224 /* Return to saved label. Kill task if restore fails
1225 * to avoid brute force attacks
1227 target = previous;
1228 error = aa_restore_previous_label(token);
1229 if (error) {
1230 if (error == -EACCES)
1231 goto kill;
1232 goto fail;
1234 } /* else ignore @flags && restores when there is no saved profile */
1236 out:
1237 aa_put_label(new);
1238 aa_put_label(previous);
1239 aa_put_label(label);
1240 put_cred(cred);
1242 return error;
1244 kill:
1245 info = "failed token match";
1246 perms.kill = AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT;
1248 fail:
1249 fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1250 aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1251 AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, NULL, NULL, target,
1252 GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error));
1254 goto out;
1258 static int change_profile_perms_wrapper(const char *op, const char *name,
1259 struct aa_profile *profile,
1260 struct aa_label *target, bool stack,
1261 u32 request, struct aa_perms *perms)
1263 const char *info = NULL;
1264 int error = 0;
1266 if (!error)
1267 error = change_profile_perms(profile, target, stack, request,
1268 profile->file.start, perms);
1269 if (error)
1270 error = aa_audit_file(profile, perms, op, request, name,
1271 NULL, target, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info,
1272 error);
1274 return error;
1278 * aa_change_profile - perform a one-way profile transition
1279 * @fqname: name of profile may include namespace (NOT NULL)
1280 * @onexec: whether this transition is to take place immediately or at exec
1281 * @flags: flags affecting change behavior
1283 * Change to new profile @name. Unlike with hats, there is no way
1284 * to change back. If @name isn't specified the current profile name is
1285 * used.
1286 * If @onexec then the transition is delayed until
1287 * the next exec.
1289 * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
1291 int aa_change_profile(const char *fqname, int flags)
1293 struct aa_label *label, *new = NULL, *target = NULL;
1294 struct aa_profile *profile;
1295 struct aa_perms perms = {};
1296 const char *info = NULL;
1297 const char *auditname = fqname; /* retain leading & if stack */
1298 bool stack = flags & AA_CHANGE_STACK;
1299 struct aa_task_ctx *ctx = task_ctx(current);
1300 int error = 0;
1301 char *op;
1302 u32 request;
1304 label = aa_get_current_label();
1307 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
1308 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
1309 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
1311 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
1313 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) && !ctx->nnp)
1314 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
1316 if (!fqname || !*fqname) {
1317 aa_put_label(label);
1318 AA_DEBUG("no profile name");
1319 return -EINVAL;
1322 if (flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC) {
1323 request = AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
1324 if (stack)
1325 op = OP_STACK_ONEXEC;
1326 else
1327 op = OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC;
1328 } else {
1329 request = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE;
1330 if (stack)
1331 op = OP_STACK;
1332 else
1333 op = OP_CHANGE_PROFILE;
1336 if (*fqname == '&') {
1337 stack = true;
1338 /* don't have label_parse() do stacking */
1339 fqname++;
1341 target = aa_label_parse(label, fqname, GFP_KERNEL, true, false);
1342 if (IS_ERR(target)) {
1343 struct aa_profile *tprofile;
1345 info = "label not found";
1346 error = PTR_ERR(target);
1347 target = NULL;
1349 * TODO: fixme using labels_profile is not right - do profile
1350 * per complain profile
1352 if ((flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST) ||
1353 !COMPLAIN_MODE(labels_profile(label)))
1354 goto audit;
1355 /* released below */
1356 tprofile = aa_new_null_profile(labels_profile(label), false,
1357 fqname, GFP_KERNEL);
1358 if (!tprofile) {
1359 info = "failed null profile create";
1360 error = -ENOMEM;
1361 goto audit;
1363 target = &tprofile->label;
1364 goto check;
1368 * self directed transitions only apply to current policy ns
1369 * TODO: currently requiring perms for stacking and straight change
1370 * stacking doesn't strictly need this. Determine how much
1371 * we want to loosen this restriction for stacking
1373 * if (!stack) {
1375 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1376 change_profile_perms_wrapper(op, auditname,
1377 profile, target, stack,
1378 request, &perms));
1379 if (error)
1380 /* auditing done in change_profile_perms_wrapper */
1381 goto out;
1383 /* } */
1385 check:
1386 /* check if tracing task is allowed to trace target domain */
1387 error = may_change_ptraced_domain(target, &info);
1388 if (error && !fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1389 COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)))
1390 goto audit;
1392 /* TODO: add permission check to allow this
1393 * if ((flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC) && !current_is_single_threaded()) {
1394 * info = "not a single threaded task";
1395 * error = -EACCES;
1396 * goto audit;
1399 if (flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)
1400 goto out;
1402 /* stacking is always a subset, so only check the nonstack case */
1403 if (!stack) {
1404 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
1405 aa_get_label(target),
1406 aa_get_label(&profile->label));
1408 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1409 * reduce restrictions.
1411 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1412 !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
1413 /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1414 AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1415 error = -EPERM;
1416 goto out;
1420 if (!(flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC)) {
1421 /* only transition profiles in the current ns */
1422 if (stack)
1423 new = aa_label_merge(label, target, GFP_KERNEL);
1424 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(new)) {
1425 info = "failed to build target label";
1426 if (!new)
1427 error = -ENOMEM;
1428 else
1429 error = PTR_ERR(new);
1430 new = NULL;
1431 perms.allow = 0;
1432 goto audit;
1434 error = aa_replace_current_label(new);
1435 } else {
1436 if (new) {
1437 aa_put_label(new);
1438 new = NULL;
1441 /* full transition will be built in exec path */
1442 error = aa_set_current_onexec(target, stack);
1445 audit:
1446 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1447 aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, op, request, auditname,
1448 NULL, new ? new : target,
1449 GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error));
1451 out:
1452 aa_put_label(new);
1453 aa_put_label(target);
1454 aa_put_label(label);
1456 return error;