perf intel-pt: Fix duplicate branch after CBR
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / crypto / algif_aead.c
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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * algif_aead: User-space interface for AEAD algorithms
5 * Copyright (C) 2014, Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
7 * This file provides the user-space API for AEAD ciphers.
9 * The following concept of the memory management is used:
11 * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
12 * filled by user space with the data submitted via sendpage/sendmsg. Filling
13 * up the TX SGL does not cause a crypto operation -- the data will only be
14 * tracked by the kernel. Upon receipt of one recvmsg call, the caller must
15 * provide a buffer which is tracked with the RX SGL.
17 * During the processing of the recvmsg operation, the cipher request is
18 * allocated and prepared. As part of the recvmsg operation, the processed
19 * TX buffers are extracted from the TX SGL into a separate SGL.
21 * After the completion of the crypto operation, the RX SGL and the cipher
22 * request is released. The extracted TX SGL parts are released together with
23 * the RX SGL release.
26 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
27 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
28 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
29 #include <crypto/skcipher.h>
30 #include <crypto/null.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <net/sock.h>
39 struct aead_tfm {
40 struct crypto_aead *aead;
41 struct crypto_sync_skcipher *null_tfm;
44 static inline bool aead_sufficient_data(struct sock *sk)
46 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
47 struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
48 struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
49 struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
50 struct aead_tfm *aeadc = pask->private;
51 struct crypto_aead *tfm = aeadc->aead;
52 unsigned int as = crypto_aead_authsize(tfm);
55 * The minimum amount of memory needed for an AEAD cipher is
56 * the AAD and in case of decryption the tag.
58 return ctx->used >= ctx->aead_assoclen + (ctx->enc ? 0 : as);
61 static int aead_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
63 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
64 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
65 struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
66 struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
67 struct aead_tfm *aeadc = pask->private;
68 struct crypto_aead *tfm = aeadc->aead;
69 unsigned int ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(tfm);
71 return af_alg_sendmsg(sock, msg, size, ivsize);
74 static int crypto_aead_copy_sgl(struct crypto_sync_skcipher *null_tfm,
75 struct scatterlist *src,
76 struct scatterlist *dst, unsigned int len)
78 SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(skreq, null_tfm);
80 skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(skreq, null_tfm);
81 skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
82 NULL, NULL);
83 skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, src, dst, len, NULL);
85 return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(skreq);
88 static int _aead_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
89 size_t ignored, int flags)
91 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
92 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
93 struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
94 struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
95 struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
96 struct aead_tfm *aeadc = pask->private;
97 struct crypto_aead *tfm = aeadc->aead;
98 struct crypto_sync_skcipher *null_tfm = aeadc->null_tfm;
99 unsigned int i, as = crypto_aead_authsize(tfm);
100 struct af_alg_async_req *areq;
101 struct af_alg_tsgl *tsgl, *tmp;
102 struct scatterlist *rsgl_src, *tsgl_src = NULL;
103 int err = 0;
104 size_t used = 0; /* [in] TX bufs to be en/decrypted */
105 size_t outlen = 0; /* [out] RX bufs produced by kernel */
106 size_t usedpages = 0; /* [in] RX bufs to be used from user */
107 size_t processed = 0; /* [in] TX bufs to be consumed */
109 if (!ctx->used) {
110 err = af_alg_wait_for_data(sk, flags);
111 if (err)
112 return err;
116 * Data length provided by caller via sendmsg/sendpage that has not
117 * yet been processed.
119 used = ctx->used;
122 * Make sure sufficient data is present -- note, the same check is
123 * is also present in sendmsg/sendpage. The checks in sendpage/sendmsg
124 * shall provide an information to the data sender that something is
125 * wrong, but they are irrelevant to maintain the kernel integrity.
126 * We need this check here too in case user space decides to not honor
127 * the error message in sendmsg/sendpage and still call recvmsg. This
128 * check here protects the kernel integrity.
130 if (!aead_sufficient_data(sk))
131 return -EINVAL;
134 * Calculate the minimum output buffer size holding the result of the
135 * cipher operation. When encrypting data, the receiving buffer is
136 * larger by the tag length compared to the input buffer as the
137 * encryption operation generates the tag. For decryption, the input
138 * buffer provides the tag which is consumed resulting in only the
139 * plaintext without a buffer for the tag returned to the caller.
141 if (ctx->enc)
142 outlen = used + as;
143 else
144 outlen = used - as;
147 * The cipher operation input data is reduced by the associated data
148 * length as this data is processed separately later on.
150 used -= ctx->aead_assoclen;
152 /* Allocate cipher request for current operation. */
153 areq = af_alg_alloc_areq(sk, sizeof(struct af_alg_async_req) +
154 crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm));
155 if (IS_ERR(areq))
156 return PTR_ERR(areq);
158 /* convert iovecs of output buffers into RX SGL */
159 err = af_alg_get_rsgl(sk, msg, flags, areq, outlen, &usedpages);
160 if (err)
161 goto free;
164 * Ensure output buffer is sufficiently large. If the caller provides
165 * less buffer space, only use the relative required input size. This
166 * allows AIO operation where the caller sent all data to be processed
167 * and the AIO operation performs the operation on the different chunks
168 * of the input data.
170 if (usedpages < outlen) {
171 size_t less = outlen - usedpages;
173 if (used < less) {
174 err = -EINVAL;
175 goto free;
177 used -= less;
178 outlen -= less;
181 processed = used + ctx->aead_assoclen;
182 list_for_each_entry_safe(tsgl, tmp, &ctx->tsgl_list, list) {
183 for (i = 0; i < tsgl->cur; i++) {
184 struct scatterlist *process_sg = tsgl->sg + i;
186 if (!(process_sg->length) || !sg_page(process_sg))
187 continue;
188 tsgl_src = process_sg;
189 break;
191 if (tsgl_src)
192 break;
194 if (processed && !tsgl_src) {
195 err = -EFAULT;
196 goto free;
200 * Copy of AAD from source to destination
202 * The AAD is copied to the destination buffer without change. Even
203 * when user space uses an in-place cipher operation, the kernel
204 * will copy the data as it does not see whether such in-place operation
205 * is initiated.
207 * To ensure efficiency, the following implementation ensure that the
208 * ciphers are invoked to perform a crypto operation in-place. This
209 * is achieved by memory management specified as follows.
212 /* Use the RX SGL as source (and destination) for crypto op. */
213 rsgl_src = areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sg;
215 if (ctx->enc) {
217 * Encryption operation - The in-place cipher operation is
218 * achieved by the following operation:
220 * TX SGL: AAD || PT
221 * | |
222 * | copy |
223 * v v
224 * RX SGL: AAD || PT || Tag
226 err = crypto_aead_copy_sgl(null_tfm, tsgl_src,
227 areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sg, processed);
228 if (err)
229 goto free;
230 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk, processed, NULL, 0);
231 } else {
233 * Decryption operation - To achieve an in-place cipher
234 * operation, the following SGL structure is used:
236 * TX SGL: AAD || CT || Tag
237 * | | ^
238 * | copy | | Create SGL link.
239 * v v |
240 * RX SGL: AAD || CT ----+
243 /* Copy AAD || CT to RX SGL buffer for in-place operation. */
244 err = crypto_aead_copy_sgl(null_tfm, tsgl_src,
245 areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sg, outlen);
246 if (err)
247 goto free;
249 /* Create TX SGL for tag and chain it to RX SGL. */
250 areq->tsgl_entries = af_alg_count_tsgl(sk, processed,
251 processed - as);
252 if (!areq->tsgl_entries)
253 areq->tsgl_entries = 1;
254 areq->tsgl = sock_kmalloc(sk, array_size(sizeof(*areq->tsgl),
255 areq->tsgl_entries),
256 GFP_KERNEL);
257 if (!areq->tsgl) {
258 err = -ENOMEM;
259 goto free;
261 sg_init_table(areq->tsgl, areq->tsgl_entries);
263 /* Release TX SGL, except for tag data and reassign tag data. */
264 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk, processed, areq->tsgl, processed - as);
266 /* chain the areq TX SGL holding the tag with RX SGL */
267 if (usedpages) {
268 /* RX SGL present */
269 struct af_alg_sgl *sgl_prev = &areq->last_rsgl->sgl;
271 sg_unmark_end(sgl_prev->sg + sgl_prev->npages - 1);
272 sg_chain(sgl_prev->sg, sgl_prev->npages + 1,
273 areq->tsgl);
274 } else
275 /* no RX SGL present (e.g. authentication only) */
276 rsgl_src = areq->tsgl;
279 /* Initialize the crypto operation */
280 aead_request_set_crypt(&areq->cra_u.aead_req, rsgl_src,
281 areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sg, used, ctx->iv);
282 aead_request_set_ad(&areq->cra_u.aead_req, ctx->aead_assoclen);
283 aead_request_set_tfm(&areq->cra_u.aead_req, tfm);
285 if (msg->msg_iocb && !is_sync_kiocb(msg->msg_iocb)) {
286 /* AIO operation */
287 sock_hold(sk);
288 areq->iocb = msg->msg_iocb;
290 /* Remember output size that will be generated. */
291 areq->outlen = outlen;
293 aead_request_set_callback(&areq->cra_u.aead_req,
294 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
295 af_alg_async_cb, areq);
296 err = ctx->enc ? crypto_aead_encrypt(&areq->cra_u.aead_req) :
297 crypto_aead_decrypt(&areq->cra_u.aead_req);
299 /* AIO operation in progress */
300 if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
301 return -EIOCBQUEUED;
303 sock_put(sk);
304 } else {
305 /* Synchronous operation */
306 aead_request_set_callback(&areq->cra_u.aead_req,
307 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
308 crypto_req_done, &ctx->wait);
309 err = crypto_wait_req(ctx->enc ?
310 crypto_aead_encrypt(&areq->cra_u.aead_req) :
311 crypto_aead_decrypt(&areq->cra_u.aead_req),
312 &ctx->wait);
316 free:
317 af_alg_free_resources(areq);
319 return err ? err : outlen;
322 static int aead_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
323 size_t ignored, int flags)
325 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
326 int ret = 0;
328 lock_sock(sk);
329 while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
330 int err = _aead_recvmsg(sock, msg, ignored, flags);
333 * This error covers -EIOCBQUEUED which implies that we can
334 * only handle one AIO request. If the caller wants to have
335 * multiple AIO requests in parallel, he must make multiple
336 * separate AIO calls.
338 * Also return the error if no data has been processed so far.
340 if (err <= 0) {
341 if (err == -EIOCBQUEUED || err == -EBADMSG || !ret)
342 ret = err;
343 goto out;
346 ret += err;
349 out:
350 af_alg_wmem_wakeup(sk);
351 release_sock(sk);
352 return ret;
355 static struct proto_ops algif_aead_ops = {
356 .family = PF_ALG,
358 .connect = sock_no_connect,
359 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
360 .getname = sock_no_getname,
361 .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
362 .listen = sock_no_listen,
363 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
364 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
365 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
366 .bind = sock_no_bind,
367 .accept = sock_no_accept,
368 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
370 .release = af_alg_release,
371 .sendmsg = aead_sendmsg,
372 .sendpage = af_alg_sendpage,
373 .recvmsg = aead_recvmsg,
374 .poll = af_alg_poll,
377 static int aead_check_key(struct socket *sock)
379 int err = 0;
380 struct sock *psk;
381 struct alg_sock *pask;
382 struct aead_tfm *tfm;
383 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
384 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
386 lock_sock(sk);
387 if (!atomic_read(&ask->nokey_refcnt))
388 goto unlock_child;
390 psk = ask->parent;
391 pask = alg_sk(ask->parent);
392 tfm = pask->private;
394 err = -ENOKEY;
395 lock_sock_nested(psk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
396 if (crypto_aead_get_flags(tfm->aead) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
397 goto unlock;
399 atomic_dec(&pask->nokey_refcnt);
400 atomic_set(&ask->nokey_refcnt, 0);
402 err = 0;
404 unlock:
405 release_sock(psk);
406 unlock_child:
407 release_sock(sk);
409 return err;
412 static int aead_sendmsg_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
413 size_t size)
415 int err;
417 err = aead_check_key(sock);
418 if (err)
419 return err;
421 return aead_sendmsg(sock, msg, size);
424 static ssize_t aead_sendpage_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
425 int offset, size_t size, int flags)
427 int err;
429 err = aead_check_key(sock);
430 if (err)
431 return err;
433 return af_alg_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
436 static int aead_recvmsg_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
437 size_t ignored, int flags)
439 int err;
441 err = aead_check_key(sock);
442 if (err)
443 return err;
445 return aead_recvmsg(sock, msg, ignored, flags);
448 static struct proto_ops algif_aead_ops_nokey = {
449 .family = PF_ALG,
451 .connect = sock_no_connect,
452 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
453 .getname = sock_no_getname,
454 .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
455 .listen = sock_no_listen,
456 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
457 .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
458 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
459 .bind = sock_no_bind,
460 .accept = sock_no_accept,
461 .setsockopt = sock_no_setsockopt,
463 .release = af_alg_release,
464 .sendmsg = aead_sendmsg_nokey,
465 .sendpage = aead_sendpage_nokey,
466 .recvmsg = aead_recvmsg_nokey,
467 .poll = af_alg_poll,
470 static void *aead_bind(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
472 struct aead_tfm *tfm;
473 struct crypto_aead *aead;
474 struct crypto_sync_skcipher *null_tfm;
476 tfm = kzalloc(sizeof(*tfm), GFP_KERNEL);
477 if (!tfm)
478 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
480 aead = crypto_alloc_aead(name, type, mask);
481 if (IS_ERR(aead)) {
482 kfree(tfm);
483 return ERR_CAST(aead);
486 null_tfm = crypto_get_default_null_skcipher();
487 if (IS_ERR(null_tfm)) {
488 crypto_free_aead(aead);
489 kfree(tfm);
490 return ERR_CAST(null_tfm);
493 tfm->aead = aead;
494 tfm->null_tfm = null_tfm;
496 return tfm;
499 static void aead_release(void *private)
501 struct aead_tfm *tfm = private;
503 crypto_free_aead(tfm->aead);
504 crypto_put_default_null_skcipher();
505 kfree(tfm);
508 static int aead_setauthsize(void *private, unsigned int authsize)
510 struct aead_tfm *tfm = private;
512 return crypto_aead_setauthsize(tfm->aead, authsize);
515 static int aead_setkey(void *private, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
517 struct aead_tfm *tfm = private;
519 return crypto_aead_setkey(tfm->aead, key, keylen);
522 static void aead_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
524 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
525 struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
526 struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
527 struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
528 struct aead_tfm *aeadc = pask->private;
529 struct crypto_aead *tfm = aeadc->aead;
530 unsigned int ivlen = crypto_aead_ivsize(tfm);
532 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk, ctx->used, NULL, 0);
533 sock_kzfree_s(sk, ctx->iv, ivlen);
534 sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, ctx->len);
535 af_alg_release_parent(sk);
538 static int aead_accept_parent_nokey(void *private, struct sock *sk)
540 struct af_alg_ctx *ctx;
541 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
542 struct aead_tfm *tfm = private;
543 struct crypto_aead *aead = tfm->aead;
544 unsigned int len = sizeof(*ctx);
545 unsigned int ivlen = crypto_aead_ivsize(aead);
547 ctx = sock_kmalloc(sk, len, GFP_KERNEL);
548 if (!ctx)
549 return -ENOMEM;
550 memset(ctx, 0, len);
552 ctx->iv = sock_kmalloc(sk, ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
553 if (!ctx->iv) {
554 sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, len);
555 return -ENOMEM;
557 memset(ctx->iv, 0, ivlen);
559 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->tsgl_list);
560 ctx->len = len;
561 ctx->used = 0;
562 atomic_set(&ctx->rcvused, 0);
563 ctx->more = 0;
564 ctx->merge = 0;
565 ctx->enc = 0;
566 ctx->aead_assoclen = 0;
567 crypto_init_wait(&ctx->wait);
569 ask->private = ctx;
571 sk->sk_destruct = aead_sock_destruct;
573 return 0;
576 static int aead_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock *sk)
578 struct aead_tfm *tfm = private;
580 if (crypto_aead_get_flags(tfm->aead) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
581 return -ENOKEY;
583 return aead_accept_parent_nokey(private, sk);
586 static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_aead = {
587 .bind = aead_bind,
588 .release = aead_release,
589 .setkey = aead_setkey,
590 .setauthsize = aead_setauthsize,
591 .accept = aead_accept_parent,
592 .accept_nokey = aead_accept_parent_nokey,
593 .ops = &algif_aead_ops,
594 .ops_nokey = &algif_aead_ops_nokey,
595 .name = "aead",
596 .owner = THIS_MODULE
599 static int __init algif_aead_init(void)
601 return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_aead);
604 static void __exit algif_aead_exit(void)
606 int err = af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_aead);
607 BUG_ON(err);
610 module_init(algif_aead_init);
611 module_exit(algif_aead_exit);
612 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
613 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>");
614 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AEAD kernel crypto API user space interface");