2 * linux/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 ARM Ltd.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm_arch_timer: " fmt
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
20 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
21 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
24 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
28 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
29 #include <linux/acpi.h>
31 #include <asm/arch_timer.h>
34 #include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
37 #define CNTTIDR_VIRT(n) (BIT(1) << ((n) * 4))
39 #define CNTACR(n) (0x40 + ((n) * 4))
40 #define CNTACR_RPCT BIT(0)
41 #define CNTACR_RVCT BIT(1)
42 #define CNTACR_RFRQ BIT(2)
43 #define CNTACR_RVOFF BIT(3)
44 #define CNTACR_RWVT BIT(4)
45 #define CNTACR_RWPT BIT(5)
47 #define CNTVCT_LO 0x08
48 #define CNTVCT_HI 0x0c
50 #define CNTP_TVAL 0x28
52 #define CNTV_TVAL 0x38
55 #define ARCH_CP15_TIMER BIT(0)
56 #define ARCH_MEM_TIMER BIT(1)
57 static unsigned arch_timers_present __initdata
;
59 static void __iomem
*arch_counter_base
;
63 struct clock_event_device evt
;
66 #define to_arch_timer(e) container_of(e, struct arch_timer, evt)
68 static u32 arch_timer_rate
;
78 static int arch_timer_ppi
[MAX_TIMER_PPI
];
80 static struct clock_event_device __percpu
*arch_timer_evt
;
82 static enum ppi_nr arch_timer_uses_ppi
= VIRT_PPI
;
83 static bool arch_timer_c3stop
;
84 static bool arch_timer_mem_use_virtual
;
85 static bool arch_counter_suspend_stop
;
87 static bool evtstrm_enable
= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_EVTSTREAM
);
89 static int __init
early_evtstrm_cfg(char *buf
)
91 return strtobool(buf
, &evtstrm_enable
);
93 early_param("clocksource.arm_arch_timer.evtstrm", early_evtstrm_cfg
);
96 * Architected system timer support.
99 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ERRATUM_A008585
101 * The number of retries is an arbitrary value well beyond the highest number
102 * of iterations the loop has been observed to take.
104 #define __fsl_a008585_read_reg(reg) ({ \
106 int _retries = 200; \
109 _old = read_sysreg(reg); \
110 _new = read_sysreg(reg); \
112 } while (unlikely(_old != _new) && _retries); \
114 WARN_ON_ONCE(!_retries); \
118 static u32 notrace
fsl_a008585_read_cntp_tval_el0(void)
120 return __fsl_a008585_read_reg(cntp_tval_el0
);
123 static u32 notrace
fsl_a008585_read_cntv_tval_el0(void)
125 return __fsl_a008585_read_reg(cntv_tval_el0
);
128 static u64 notrace
fsl_a008585_read_cntvct_el0(void)
130 return __fsl_a008585_read_reg(cntvct_el0
);
134 #ifdef CONFIG_HISILICON_ERRATUM_161010101
136 * Verify whether the value of the second read is larger than the first by
137 * less than 32 is the only way to confirm the value is correct, so clear the
138 * lower 5 bits to check whether the difference is greater than 32 or not.
139 * Theoretically the erratum should not occur more than twice in succession
140 * when reading the system counter, but it is possible that some interrupts
141 * may lead to more than twice read errors, triggering the warning, so setting
142 * the number of retries far beyond the number of iterations the loop has been
145 #define __hisi_161010101_read_reg(reg) ({ \
150 _old = read_sysreg(reg); \
151 _new = read_sysreg(reg); \
153 } while (unlikely((_new - _old) >> 5) && _retries); \
155 WARN_ON_ONCE(!_retries); \
159 static u32 notrace
hisi_161010101_read_cntp_tval_el0(void)
161 return __hisi_161010101_read_reg(cntp_tval_el0
);
164 static u32 notrace
hisi_161010101_read_cntv_tval_el0(void)
166 return __hisi_161010101_read_reg(cntv_tval_el0
);
169 static u64 notrace
hisi_161010101_read_cntvct_el0(void)
171 return __hisi_161010101_read_reg(cntvct_el0
);
175 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND
176 const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround
*timer_unstable_counter_workaround
= NULL
;
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timer_unstable_counter_workaround
);
179 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arch_timer_read_ool_enabled
);
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_timer_read_ool_enabled
);
182 static const struct arch_timer_erratum_workaround ool_workarounds
[] = {
183 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ERRATUM_A008585
185 .id
= "fsl,erratum-a008585",
186 .read_cntp_tval_el0
= fsl_a008585_read_cntp_tval_el0
,
187 .read_cntv_tval_el0
= fsl_a008585_read_cntv_tval_el0
,
188 .read_cntvct_el0
= fsl_a008585_read_cntvct_el0
,
191 #ifdef CONFIG_HISILICON_ERRATUM_161010101
193 .id
= "hisilicon,erratum-161010101",
194 .read_cntp_tval_el0
= hisi_161010101_read_cntp_tval_el0
,
195 .read_cntv_tval_el0
= hisi_161010101_read_cntv_tval_el0
,
196 .read_cntvct_el0
= hisi_161010101_read_cntvct_el0
,
200 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND */
202 static __always_inline
203 void arch_timer_reg_write(int access
, enum arch_timer_reg reg
, u32 val
,
204 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
206 if (access
== ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS
) {
207 struct arch_timer
*timer
= to_arch_timer(clk
);
209 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
:
210 writel_relaxed(val
, timer
->base
+ CNTP_CTL
);
212 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL
:
213 writel_relaxed(val
, timer
->base
+ CNTP_TVAL
);
216 } else if (access
== ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS
) {
217 struct arch_timer
*timer
= to_arch_timer(clk
);
219 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
:
220 writel_relaxed(val
, timer
->base
+ CNTV_CTL
);
222 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL
:
223 writel_relaxed(val
, timer
->base
+ CNTV_TVAL
);
227 arch_timer_reg_write_cp15(access
, reg
, val
);
231 static __always_inline
232 u32
arch_timer_reg_read(int access
, enum arch_timer_reg reg
,
233 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
237 if (access
== ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS
) {
238 struct arch_timer
*timer
= to_arch_timer(clk
);
240 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
:
241 val
= readl_relaxed(timer
->base
+ CNTP_CTL
);
243 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL
:
244 val
= readl_relaxed(timer
->base
+ CNTP_TVAL
);
247 } else if (access
== ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS
) {
248 struct arch_timer
*timer
= to_arch_timer(clk
);
250 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
:
251 val
= readl_relaxed(timer
->base
+ CNTV_CTL
);
253 case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL
:
254 val
= readl_relaxed(timer
->base
+ CNTV_TVAL
);
258 val
= arch_timer_reg_read_cp15(access
, reg
);
264 static __always_inline irqreturn_t
timer_handler(const int access
,
265 struct clock_event_device
*evt
)
269 ctrl
= arch_timer_reg_read(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
, evt
);
270 if (ctrl
& ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT
) {
271 ctrl
|= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK
;
272 arch_timer_reg_write(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
, ctrl
, evt
);
273 evt
->event_handler(evt
);
280 static irqreturn_t
arch_timer_handler_virt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
282 struct clock_event_device
*evt
= dev_id
;
284 return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS
, evt
);
287 static irqreturn_t
arch_timer_handler_phys(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
289 struct clock_event_device
*evt
= dev_id
;
291 return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS
, evt
);
294 static irqreturn_t
arch_timer_handler_phys_mem(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
296 struct clock_event_device
*evt
= dev_id
;
298 return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS
, evt
);
301 static irqreturn_t
arch_timer_handler_virt_mem(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
303 struct clock_event_device
*evt
= dev_id
;
305 return timer_handler(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS
, evt
);
308 static __always_inline
int timer_shutdown(const int access
,
309 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
313 ctrl
= arch_timer_reg_read(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
, clk
);
314 ctrl
&= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE
;
315 arch_timer_reg_write(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
, ctrl
, clk
);
320 static int arch_timer_shutdown_virt(struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
322 return timer_shutdown(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS
, clk
);
325 static int arch_timer_shutdown_phys(struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
327 return timer_shutdown(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS
, clk
);
330 static int arch_timer_shutdown_virt_mem(struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
332 return timer_shutdown(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS
, clk
);
335 static int arch_timer_shutdown_phys_mem(struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
337 return timer_shutdown(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS
, clk
);
340 static __always_inline
void set_next_event(const int access
, unsigned long evt
,
341 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
344 ctrl
= arch_timer_reg_read(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
, clk
);
345 ctrl
|= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE
;
346 ctrl
&= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK
;
347 arch_timer_reg_write(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL
, evt
, clk
);
348 arch_timer_reg_write(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
, ctrl
, clk
);
351 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND
352 static __always_inline
void erratum_set_next_event_generic(const int access
,
353 unsigned long evt
, struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
356 u64 cval
= evt
+ arch_counter_get_cntvct();
358 ctrl
= arch_timer_reg_read(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
, clk
);
359 ctrl
|= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE
;
360 ctrl
&= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK
;
362 if (access
== ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS
)
363 write_sysreg(cval
, cntp_cval_el0
);
364 else if (access
== ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS
)
365 write_sysreg(cval
, cntv_cval_el0
);
367 arch_timer_reg_write(access
, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL
, ctrl
, clk
);
370 static int erratum_set_next_event_virt(unsigned long evt
,
371 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
373 erratum_set_next_event_generic(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS
, evt
, clk
);
377 static int erratum_set_next_event_phys(unsigned long evt
,
378 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
380 erratum_set_next_event_generic(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS
, evt
, clk
);
383 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND */
385 static int arch_timer_set_next_event_virt(unsigned long evt
,
386 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
388 set_next_event(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS
, evt
, clk
);
392 static int arch_timer_set_next_event_phys(unsigned long evt
,
393 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
395 set_next_event(ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS
, evt
, clk
);
399 static int arch_timer_set_next_event_virt_mem(unsigned long evt
,
400 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
402 set_next_event(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS
, evt
, clk
);
406 static int arch_timer_set_next_event_phys_mem(unsigned long evt
,
407 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
409 set_next_event(ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS
, evt
, clk
);
413 static void erratum_workaround_set_sne(struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
415 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND
416 if (!static_branch_unlikely(&arch_timer_read_ool_enabled
))
419 if (arch_timer_uses_ppi
== VIRT_PPI
)
420 clk
->set_next_event
= erratum_set_next_event_virt
;
422 clk
->set_next_event
= erratum_set_next_event_phys
;
426 static void __arch_timer_setup(unsigned type
,
427 struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
429 clk
->features
= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
;
431 if (type
== ARCH_CP15_TIMER
) {
432 if (arch_timer_c3stop
)
433 clk
->features
|= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP
;
434 clk
->name
= "arch_sys_timer";
436 clk
->cpumask
= cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
437 clk
->irq
= arch_timer_ppi
[arch_timer_uses_ppi
];
438 switch (arch_timer_uses_ppi
) {
440 clk
->set_state_shutdown
= arch_timer_shutdown_virt
;
441 clk
->set_state_oneshot_stopped
= arch_timer_shutdown_virt
;
442 clk
->set_next_event
= arch_timer_set_next_event_virt
;
444 case PHYS_SECURE_PPI
:
445 case PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
:
447 clk
->set_state_shutdown
= arch_timer_shutdown_phys
;
448 clk
->set_state_oneshot_stopped
= arch_timer_shutdown_phys
;
449 clk
->set_next_event
= arch_timer_set_next_event_phys
;
455 erratum_workaround_set_sne(clk
);
457 clk
->features
|= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DYNIRQ
;
458 clk
->name
= "arch_mem_timer";
460 clk
->cpumask
= cpu_all_mask
;
461 if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual
) {
462 clk
->set_state_shutdown
= arch_timer_shutdown_virt_mem
;
463 clk
->set_state_oneshot_stopped
= arch_timer_shutdown_virt_mem
;
464 clk
->set_next_event
=
465 arch_timer_set_next_event_virt_mem
;
467 clk
->set_state_shutdown
= arch_timer_shutdown_phys_mem
;
468 clk
->set_state_oneshot_stopped
= arch_timer_shutdown_phys_mem
;
469 clk
->set_next_event
=
470 arch_timer_set_next_event_phys_mem
;
474 clk
->set_state_shutdown(clk
);
476 clockevents_config_and_register(clk
, arch_timer_rate
, 0xf, 0x7fffffff);
479 static void arch_timer_evtstrm_enable(int divider
)
481 u32 cntkctl
= arch_timer_get_cntkctl();
483 cntkctl
&= ~ARCH_TIMER_EVT_TRIGGER_MASK
;
484 /* Set the divider and enable virtual event stream */
485 cntkctl
|= (divider
<< ARCH_TIMER_EVT_TRIGGER_SHIFT
)
486 | ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_EVT_EN
;
487 arch_timer_set_cntkctl(cntkctl
);
488 elf_hwcap
|= HWCAP_EVTSTRM
;
490 compat_elf_hwcap
|= COMPAT_HWCAP_EVTSTRM
;
494 static void arch_timer_configure_evtstream(void)
496 int evt_stream_div
, pos
;
498 /* Find the closest power of two to the divisor */
499 evt_stream_div
= arch_timer_rate
/ ARCH_TIMER_EVT_STREAM_FREQ
;
500 pos
= fls(evt_stream_div
);
501 if (pos
> 1 && !(evt_stream_div
& (1 << (pos
- 2))))
503 /* enable event stream */
504 arch_timer_evtstrm_enable(min(pos
, 15));
507 static void arch_counter_set_user_access(void)
509 u32 cntkctl
= arch_timer_get_cntkctl();
511 /* Disable user access to the timers and the physical counter */
512 /* Also disable virtual event stream */
513 cntkctl
&= ~(ARCH_TIMER_USR_PT_ACCESS_EN
514 | ARCH_TIMER_USR_VT_ACCESS_EN
515 | ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_EVT_EN
516 | ARCH_TIMER_USR_PCT_ACCESS_EN
);
518 /* Enable user access to the virtual counter */
519 cntkctl
|= ARCH_TIMER_USR_VCT_ACCESS_EN
;
521 arch_timer_set_cntkctl(cntkctl
);
524 static bool arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi(void)
526 return (arch_timer_uses_ppi
== PHYS_SECURE_PPI
&&
527 arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
]);
530 static u32
check_ppi_trigger(int irq
)
532 u32 flags
= irq_get_trigger_type(irq
);
534 if (flags
!= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH
&& flags
!= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
) {
535 pr_warn("WARNING: Invalid trigger for IRQ%d, assuming level low\n", irq
);
536 pr_warn("WARNING: Please fix your firmware\n");
537 flags
= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
543 static int arch_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu
)
545 struct clock_event_device
*clk
= this_cpu_ptr(arch_timer_evt
);
548 __arch_timer_setup(ARCH_CP15_TIMER
, clk
);
550 flags
= check_ppi_trigger(arch_timer_ppi
[arch_timer_uses_ppi
]);
551 enable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi
[arch_timer_uses_ppi
], flags
);
553 if (arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi()) {
554 flags
= check_ppi_trigger(arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
]);
555 enable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
], flags
);
558 arch_counter_set_user_access();
560 arch_timer_configure_evtstream();
566 arch_timer_detect_rate(void __iomem
*cntbase
, struct device_node
*np
)
568 /* Who has more than one independent system counter? */
573 * Try to determine the frequency from the device tree or CNTFRQ,
574 * if ACPI is enabled, get the frequency from CNTFRQ ONLY.
576 if (!acpi_disabled
||
577 of_property_read_u32(np
, "clock-frequency", &arch_timer_rate
)) {
579 arch_timer_rate
= readl_relaxed(cntbase
+ CNTFRQ
);
581 arch_timer_rate
= arch_timer_get_cntfrq();
584 /* Check the timer frequency. */
585 if (arch_timer_rate
== 0)
586 pr_warn("Architected timer frequency not available\n");
589 static void arch_timer_banner(unsigned type
)
591 pr_info("Architected %s%s%s timer(s) running at %lu.%02luMHz (%s%s%s).\n",
592 type
& ARCH_CP15_TIMER
? "cp15" : "",
593 type
== (ARCH_CP15_TIMER
| ARCH_MEM_TIMER
) ? " and " : "",
594 type
& ARCH_MEM_TIMER
? "mmio" : "",
595 (unsigned long)arch_timer_rate
/ 1000000,
596 (unsigned long)(arch_timer_rate
/ 10000) % 100,
597 type
& ARCH_CP15_TIMER
?
598 (arch_timer_uses_ppi
== VIRT_PPI
) ? "virt" : "phys" :
600 type
== (ARCH_CP15_TIMER
| ARCH_MEM_TIMER
) ? "/" : "",
601 type
& ARCH_MEM_TIMER
?
602 arch_timer_mem_use_virtual
? "virt" : "phys" :
606 u32
arch_timer_get_rate(void)
608 return arch_timer_rate
;
611 static u64
arch_counter_get_cntvct_mem(void)
613 u32 vct_lo
, vct_hi
, tmp_hi
;
616 vct_hi
= readl_relaxed(arch_counter_base
+ CNTVCT_HI
);
617 vct_lo
= readl_relaxed(arch_counter_base
+ CNTVCT_LO
);
618 tmp_hi
= readl_relaxed(arch_counter_base
+ CNTVCT_HI
);
619 } while (vct_hi
!= tmp_hi
);
621 return ((u64
) vct_hi
<< 32) | vct_lo
;
625 * Default to cp15 based access because arm64 uses this function for
626 * sched_clock() before DT is probed and the cp15 method is guaranteed
627 * to exist on arm64. arm doesn't use this before DT is probed so even
628 * if we don't have the cp15 accessors we won't have a problem.
630 u64 (*arch_timer_read_counter
)(void) = arch_counter_get_cntvct
;
632 static u64
arch_counter_read(struct clocksource
*cs
)
634 return arch_timer_read_counter();
637 static u64
arch_counter_read_cc(const struct cyclecounter
*cc
)
639 return arch_timer_read_counter();
642 static struct clocksource clocksource_counter
= {
643 .name
= "arch_sys_counter",
645 .read
= arch_counter_read
,
646 .mask
= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(56),
647 .flags
= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS
,
650 static struct cyclecounter cyclecounter __ro_after_init
= {
651 .read
= arch_counter_read_cc
,
652 .mask
= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(56),
655 static struct arch_timer_kvm_info arch_timer_kvm_info
;
657 struct arch_timer_kvm_info
*arch_timer_get_kvm_info(void)
659 return &arch_timer_kvm_info
;
662 static void __init
arch_counter_register(unsigned type
)
666 /* Register the CP15 based counter if we have one */
667 if (type
& ARCH_CP15_TIMER
) {
668 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64
) || arch_timer_uses_ppi
== VIRT_PPI
)
669 arch_timer_read_counter
= arch_counter_get_cntvct
;
671 arch_timer_read_counter
= arch_counter_get_cntpct
;
673 clocksource_counter
.archdata
.vdso_direct
= true;
675 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND
677 * Don't use the vdso fastpath if errata require using
678 * the out-of-line counter accessor.
680 if (static_branch_unlikely(&arch_timer_read_ool_enabled
))
681 clocksource_counter
.archdata
.vdso_direct
= false;
684 arch_timer_read_counter
= arch_counter_get_cntvct_mem
;
687 if (!arch_counter_suspend_stop
)
688 clocksource_counter
.flags
|= CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP
;
689 start_count
= arch_timer_read_counter();
690 clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_counter
, arch_timer_rate
);
691 cyclecounter
.mult
= clocksource_counter
.mult
;
692 cyclecounter
.shift
= clocksource_counter
.shift
;
693 timecounter_init(&arch_timer_kvm_info
.timecounter
,
694 &cyclecounter
, start_count
);
696 /* 56 bits minimum, so we assume worst case rollover */
697 sched_clock_register(arch_timer_read_counter
, 56, arch_timer_rate
);
700 static void arch_timer_stop(struct clock_event_device
*clk
)
702 pr_debug("arch_timer_teardown disable IRQ%d cpu #%d\n",
703 clk
->irq
, smp_processor_id());
705 disable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi
[arch_timer_uses_ppi
]);
706 if (arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi())
707 disable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
]);
709 clk
->set_state_shutdown(clk
);
712 static int arch_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu
)
714 struct clock_event_device
*clk
= this_cpu_ptr(arch_timer_evt
);
716 arch_timer_stop(clk
);
721 static unsigned int saved_cntkctl
;
722 static int arch_timer_cpu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
723 unsigned long action
, void *hcpu
)
725 if (action
== CPU_PM_ENTER
)
726 saved_cntkctl
= arch_timer_get_cntkctl();
727 else if (action
== CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED
|| action
== CPU_PM_EXIT
)
728 arch_timer_set_cntkctl(saved_cntkctl
);
732 static struct notifier_block arch_timer_cpu_pm_notifier
= {
733 .notifier_call
= arch_timer_cpu_pm_notify
,
736 static int __init
arch_timer_cpu_pm_init(void)
738 return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&arch_timer_cpu_pm_notifier
);
741 static void __init
arch_timer_cpu_pm_deinit(void)
743 WARN_ON(cpu_pm_unregister_notifier(&arch_timer_cpu_pm_notifier
));
747 static int __init
arch_timer_cpu_pm_init(void)
752 static void __init
arch_timer_cpu_pm_deinit(void)
757 static int __init
arch_timer_register(void)
762 arch_timer_evt
= alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device
);
763 if (!arch_timer_evt
) {
768 ppi
= arch_timer_ppi
[arch_timer_uses_ppi
];
769 switch (arch_timer_uses_ppi
) {
771 err
= request_percpu_irq(ppi
, arch_timer_handler_virt
,
772 "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt
);
774 case PHYS_SECURE_PPI
:
775 case PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
:
776 err
= request_percpu_irq(ppi
, arch_timer_handler_phys
,
777 "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt
);
778 if (!err
&& arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
]) {
779 ppi
= arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
];
780 err
= request_percpu_irq(ppi
, arch_timer_handler_phys
,
781 "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt
);
783 free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_SECURE_PPI
],
788 err
= request_percpu_irq(ppi
, arch_timer_handler_phys
,
789 "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt
);
796 pr_err("arch_timer: can't register interrupt %d (%d)\n",
801 err
= arch_timer_cpu_pm_init();
803 goto out_unreg_notify
;
806 /* Register and immediately configure the timer on the boot CPU */
807 err
= cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_STARTING
,
808 "clockevents/arm/arch_timer:starting",
809 arch_timer_starting_cpu
, arch_timer_dying_cpu
);
811 goto out_unreg_cpupm
;
815 arch_timer_cpu_pm_deinit();
818 free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi
[arch_timer_uses_ppi
], arch_timer_evt
);
819 if (arch_timer_has_nonsecure_ppi())
820 free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
],
824 free_percpu(arch_timer_evt
);
829 static int __init
arch_timer_mem_register(void __iomem
*base
, unsigned int irq
)
833 struct arch_timer
*t
;
835 t
= kzalloc(sizeof(*t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
841 __arch_timer_setup(ARCH_MEM_TIMER
, &t
->evt
);
843 if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual
)
844 func
= arch_timer_handler_virt_mem
;
846 func
= arch_timer_handler_phys_mem
;
848 ret
= request_irq(irq
, func
, IRQF_TIMER
, "arch_mem_timer", &t
->evt
);
850 pr_err("arch_timer: Failed to request mem timer irq\n");
857 static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_of_match
[] __initconst
= {
858 { .compatible
= "arm,armv7-timer", },
859 { .compatible
= "arm,armv8-timer", },
863 static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_mem_of_match
[] __initconst
= {
864 { .compatible
= "arm,armv7-timer-mem", },
869 arch_timer_needs_probing(int type
, const struct of_device_id
*matches
)
871 struct device_node
*dn
;
872 bool needs_probing
= false;
874 dn
= of_find_matching_node(NULL
, matches
);
875 if (dn
&& of_device_is_available(dn
) && !(arch_timers_present
& type
))
876 needs_probing
= true;
879 return needs_probing
;
882 static int __init
arch_timer_common_init(void)
884 unsigned mask
= ARCH_CP15_TIMER
| ARCH_MEM_TIMER
;
886 /* Wait until both nodes are probed if we have two timers */
887 if ((arch_timers_present
& mask
) != mask
) {
888 if (arch_timer_needs_probing(ARCH_MEM_TIMER
, arch_timer_mem_of_match
))
890 if (arch_timer_needs_probing(ARCH_CP15_TIMER
, arch_timer_of_match
))
894 arch_timer_banner(arch_timers_present
);
895 arch_counter_register(arch_timers_present
);
896 return arch_timer_arch_init();
899 static int __init
arch_timer_init(void)
903 * If HYP mode is available, we know that the physical timer
904 * has been configured to be accessible from PL1. Use it, so
905 * that a guest can use the virtual timer instead.
907 * If no interrupt provided for virtual timer, we'll have to
908 * stick to the physical timer. It'd better be accessible...
910 * On ARMv8.1 with VH extensions, the kernel runs in HYP. VHE
911 * accesses to CNTP_*_EL1 registers are silently redirected to
912 * their CNTHP_*_EL2 counterparts, and use a different PPI
915 if (is_hyp_mode_available() || !arch_timer_ppi
[VIRT_PPI
]) {
918 if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
919 arch_timer_uses_ppi
= HYP_PPI
;
920 has_ppi
= !!arch_timer_ppi
[HYP_PPI
];
922 arch_timer_uses_ppi
= PHYS_SECURE_PPI
;
923 has_ppi
= (!!arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_SECURE_PPI
] ||
924 !!arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
]);
928 pr_warn("arch_timer: No interrupt available, giving up\n");
933 ret
= arch_timer_register();
937 ret
= arch_timer_common_init();
941 arch_timer_kvm_info
.virtual_irq
= arch_timer_ppi
[VIRT_PPI
];
946 static int __init
arch_timer_of_init(struct device_node
*np
)
950 if (arch_timers_present
& ARCH_CP15_TIMER
) {
951 pr_warn("arch_timer: multiple nodes in dt, skipping\n");
955 arch_timers_present
|= ARCH_CP15_TIMER
;
956 for (i
= PHYS_SECURE_PPI
; i
< MAX_TIMER_PPI
; i
++)
957 arch_timer_ppi
[i
] = irq_of_parse_and_map(np
, i
);
959 arch_timer_detect_rate(NULL
, np
);
961 arch_timer_c3stop
= !of_property_read_bool(np
, "always-on");
963 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER_OOL_WORKAROUND
964 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ool_workarounds
); i
++) {
965 if (of_property_read_bool(np
, ool_workarounds
[i
].id
)) {
966 timer_unstable_counter_workaround
= &ool_workarounds
[i
];
967 static_branch_enable(&arch_timer_read_ool_enabled
);
968 pr_info("arch_timer: Enabling workaround for %s\n",
969 timer_unstable_counter_workaround
->id
);
976 * If we cannot rely on firmware initializing the timer registers then
977 * we should use the physical timers instead.
979 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM
) &&
980 of_property_read_bool(np
, "arm,cpu-registers-not-fw-configured"))
981 arch_timer_uses_ppi
= PHYS_SECURE_PPI
;
983 /* On some systems, the counter stops ticking when in suspend. */
984 arch_counter_suspend_stop
= of_property_read_bool(np
,
985 "arm,no-tick-in-suspend");
987 return arch_timer_init();
989 CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv7_arch_timer
, "arm,armv7-timer", arch_timer_of_init
);
990 CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv8_arch_timer
, "arm,armv8-timer", arch_timer_of_init
);
992 static int __init
arch_timer_mem_init(struct device_node
*np
)
994 struct device_node
*frame
, *best_frame
= NULL
;
995 void __iomem
*cntctlbase
, *base
;
996 unsigned int irq
, ret
= -EINVAL
;
999 arch_timers_present
|= ARCH_MEM_TIMER
;
1000 cntctlbase
= of_iomap(np
, 0);
1002 pr_err("arch_timer: Can't find CNTCTLBase\n");
1006 cnttidr
= readl_relaxed(cntctlbase
+ CNTTIDR
);
1009 * Try to find a virtual capable frame. Otherwise fall back to a
1010 * physical capable frame.
1012 for_each_available_child_of_node(np
, frame
) {
1016 if (of_property_read_u32(frame
, "frame-number", &n
)) {
1017 pr_err("arch_timer: Missing frame-number\n");
1022 /* Try enabling everything, and see what sticks */
1023 cntacr
= CNTACR_RFRQ
| CNTACR_RWPT
| CNTACR_RPCT
|
1024 CNTACR_RWVT
| CNTACR_RVOFF
| CNTACR_RVCT
;
1025 writel_relaxed(cntacr
, cntctlbase
+ CNTACR(n
));
1026 cntacr
= readl_relaxed(cntctlbase
+ CNTACR(n
));
1028 if ((cnttidr
& CNTTIDR_VIRT(n
)) &&
1029 !(~cntacr
& (CNTACR_RWVT
| CNTACR_RVCT
))) {
1030 of_node_put(best_frame
);
1032 arch_timer_mem_use_virtual
= true;
1036 if (~cntacr
& (CNTACR_RWPT
| CNTACR_RPCT
))
1039 of_node_put(best_frame
);
1040 best_frame
= of_node_get(frame
);
1044 base
= arch_counter_base
= of_io_request_and_map(best_frame
, 0,
1047 pr_err("arch_timer: Can't map frame's registers\n");
1051 if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual
)
1052 irq
= irq_of_parse_and_map(best_frame
, 1);
1054 irq
= irq_of_parse_and_map(best_frame
, 0);
1058 pr_err("arch_timer: Frame missing %s irq",
1059 arch_timer_mem_use_virtual
? "virt" : "phys");
1063 arch_timer_detect_rate(base
, np
);
1064 ret
= arch_timer_mem_register(base
, irq
);
1068 return arch_timer_common_init();
1070 iounmap(cntctlbase
);
1071 of_node_put(best_frame
);
1074 CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armv7_arch_timer_mem
, "arm,armv7-timer-mem",
1075 arch_timer_mem_init
);
1078 static int __init
map_generic_timer_interrupt(u32 interrupt
, u32 flags
)
1080 int trigger
, polarity
;
1085 trigger
= (flags
& ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE
) ? ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
1086 : ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE
;
1088 polarity
= (flags
& ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_POLARITY
) ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
1091 return acpi_register_gsi(NULL
, interrupt
, trigger
, polarity
);
1094 /* Initialize per-processor generic timer */
1095 static int __init
arch_timer_acpi_init(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
1097 struct acpi_table_gtdt
*gtdt
;
1099 if (arch_timers_present
& ARCH_CP15_TIMER
) {
1100 pr_warn("arch_timer: already initialized, skipping\n");
1104 gtdt
= container_of(table
, struct acpi_table_gtdt
, header
);
1106 arch_timers_present
|= ARCH_CP15_TIMER
;
1108 arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_SECURE_PPI
] =
1109 map_generic_timer_interrupt(gtdt
->secure_el1_interrupt
,
1110 gtdt
->secure_el1_flags
);
1112 arch_timer_ppi
[PHYS_NONSECURE_PPI
] =
1113 map_generic_timer_interrupt(gtdt
->non_secure_el1_interrupt
,
1114 gtdt
->non_secure_el1_flags
);
1116 arch_timer_ppi
[VIRT_PPI
] =
1117 map_generic_timer_interrupt(gtdt
->virtual_timer_interrupt
,
1118 gtdt
->virtual_timer_flags
);
1120 arch_timer_ppi
[HYP_PPI
] =
1121 map_generic_timer_interrupt(gtdt
->non_secure_el2_interrupt
,
1122 gtdt
->non_secure_el2_flags
);
1124 /* Get the frequency from CNTFRQ */
1125 arch_timer_detect_rate(NULL
, NULL
);
1127 /* Always-on capability */
1128 arch_timer_c3stop
= !(gtdt
->non_secure_el1_flags
& ACPI_GTDT_ALWAYS_ON
);
1133 CLOCKSOURCE_ACPI_DECLARE(arch_timer
, ACPI_SIG_GTDT
, arch_timer_acpi_init
);