1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/arch/cris/kernel/signal.c
5 * Based on arch/i386/kernel/signal.c by
6 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson *
9 * Ideas also taken from arch/arm.
11 * Copyright (C) 2000-2007 Axis Communications AB
13 * Authors: Bjorn Wesen (bjornw@axis.com)
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
29 #include <asm/processor.h>
30 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <arch/system.h>
36 /* a syscall in Linux/CRIS is a break 13 instruction which is 2 bytes */
37 /* manipulate regs so that upon return, it will be re-executed */
39 /* We rely on that pc points to the instruction after "break 13", so the
40 * library must never do strange things like putting it in a delay slot.
42 #define RESTART_CRIS_SYS(regs) regs->r10 = regs->orig_r10; regs->irp -= 2;
44 void do_signal(int canrestart
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
47 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
52 unsigned long extramask
[_NSIG_WORDS
-1];
53 unsigned char retcode
[8]; /* trampoline code */
57 struct siginfo
*pinfo
;
61 unsigned char retcode
[8]; /* trampoline code */
66 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs
*regs
, struct sigcontext __user
*sc
)
69 unsigned long old_usp
;
71 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
72 current
->restart_block
.fn
= do_no_restart_syscall
;
74 /* restore the regs from &sc->regs (same as sc, since regs is first)
75 * (sc is already checked for VERIFY_READ since the sigframe was
76 * checked in sys_sigreturn previously)
79 if (__copy_from_user(regs
, sc
, sizeof(struct pt_regs
)))
82 /* make sure the U-flag is set so user-mode cannot fool us */
86 /* restore the old USP as it was before we stacked the sc etc.
87 * (we cannot just pop the sigcontext since we aligned the sp and
88 * stuff after pushing it)
91 err
|= __get_user(old_usp
, &sc
->usp
);
95 /* TODO: the other ports use regs->orig_XX to disable syscall checks
96 * after this completes, but we don't use that mechanism. maybe we can
106 asmlinkage
int sys_sigreturn(void)
108 struct pt_regs
*regs
= current_pt_regs();
109 struct sigframe __user
*frame
= (struct sigframe
*)rdusp();
113 * Since we stacked the signal on a dword boundary,
114 * then frame should be dword aligned here. If it's
115 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
117 if (((long)frame
) & 3)
120 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
122 if (__get_user(set
.sig
[0], &frame
->sc
.oldmask
)
124 && __copy_from_user(&set
.sig
[1], frame
->extramask
,
125 sizeof(frame
->extramask
))))
128 set_current_blocked(&set
);
130 if (restore_sigcontext(regs
, &frame
->sc
))
133 /* TODO: SIGTRAP when single-stepping as in arm ? */
138 force_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
);
142 asmlinkage
int sys_rt_sigreturn(void)
144 struct pt_regs
*regs
= current_pt_regs();
145 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
= (struct rt_sigframe
*)rdusp();
149 * Since we stacked the signal on a dword boundary,
150 * then frame should be dword aligned here. If it's
151 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
153 if (((long)frame
) & 3)
156 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
158 if (__copy_from_user(&set
, &frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, sizeof(set
)))
161 set_current_blocked(&set
);
163 if (restore_sigcontext(regs
, &frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
))
166 if (restore_altstack(&frame
->uc
.uc_stack
))
172 force_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
);
177 * Set up a signal frame.
180 static int setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user
*sc
,
181 struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned long mask
)
184 unsigned long usp
= rdusp();
186 /* copy the regs. they are first in sc so we can use sc directly */
188 err
|= __copy_to_user(sc
, regs
, sizeof(struct pt_regs
));
190 /* Set the frametype to CRIS_FRAME_NORMAL for the execution of
191 the signal handler. The frametype will be restored to its previous
192 value in restore_sigcontext. */
193 regs
->frametype
= CRIS_FRAME_NORMAL
;
195 /* then some other stuff */
197 err
|= __put_user(mask
, &sc
->oldmask
);
199 err
|= __put_user(usp
, &sc
->usp
);
204 /* Figure out where we want to put the new signal frame
205 * - usually on the stack. */
207 static inline void __user
*
208 get_sigframe(struct ksignal
*ksig
, size_t frame_size
)
210 unsigned long sp
= sigsp(rdusp(), ksig
);
212 /* make sure the frame is dword-aligned */
216 return (void __user
*)(sp
- frame_size
);
219 /* grab and setup a signal frame.
221 * basically we stack a lot of state info, and arrange for the
222 * user-mode program to return to the kernel using either a
223 * trampoline which performs the syscall sigreturn, or a provided
224 * user-mode trampoline.
227 static int setup_frame(struct ksignal
*ksig
, sigset_t
*set
,
228 struct pt_regs
*regs
)
230 struct sigframe __user
*frame
;
231 unsigned long return_ip
;
234 frame
= get_sigframe(ksig
, sizeof(*frame
));
236 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
239 err
|= setup_sigcontext(&frame
->sc
, regs
, set
->sig
[0]);
243 if (_NSIG_WORDS
> 1) {
244 err
|= __copy_to_user(frame
->extramask
, &set
->sig
[1],
245 sizeof(frame
->extramask
));
250 /* Set up to return from userspace. If provided, use a stub
251 already in userspace. */
252 if (ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
) {
253 return_ip
= (unsigned long)ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_restorer
;
255 /* trampoline - the desired return ip is the retcode itself */
256 return_ip
= (unsigned long)&frame
->retcode
;
257 /* This is movu.w __NR_sigreturn, r9; break 13; */
258 err
|= __put_user(0x9c5f, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+0));
259 err
|= __put_user(__NR_sigreturn
, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+2));
260 err
|= __put_user(0xe93d, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+4));
266 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
268 regs
->irp
= (unsigned long) ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_handler
; /* what we enter NOW */
269 regs
->srp
= return_ip
; /* what we enter LATER */
270 regs
->r10
= ksig
->sig
; /* first argument is signo */
272 /* actually move the usp to reflect the stacked frame */
274 wrusp((unsigned long)frame
);
279 static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal
*ksig
, sigset_t
*set
,
280 struct pt_regs
*regs
)
282 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
;
283 unsigned long return_ip
;
286 frame
= get_sigframe(ksig
, sizeof(*frame
));
288 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
291 err
|= __put_user(&frame
->info
, &frame
->pinfo
);
292 err
|= __put_user(&frame
->uc
, &frame
->puc
);
293 err
|= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame
->info
, &ksig
->info
);
297 /* Clear all the bits of the ucontext we don't use. */
298 err
|= __clear_user(&frame
->uc
, offsetof(struct ucontext
, uc_mcontext
));
300 err
|= setup_sigcontext(&frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
, regs
, set
->sig
[0]);
302 err
|= __copy_to_user(&frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, set
, sizeof(*set
));
304 err
|= __save_altstack(&frame
->uc
.uc_stack
, rdusp());
309 /* Set up to return from userspace. If provided, use a stub
310 already in userspace. */
311 if (ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
) {
312 return_ip
= (unsigned long)ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_restorer
;
314 /* trampoline - the desired return ip is the retcode itself */
315 return_ip
= (unsigned long)&frame
->retcode
;
316 /* This is movu.w __NR_rt_sigreturn, r9; break 13; */
317 err
|= __put_user(0x9c5f, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+0));
318 err
|= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn
,
319 (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+2));
320 err
|= __put_user(0xe93d, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+4));
326 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
328 /* What we enter NOW */
329 regs
->irp
= (unsigned long) ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_handler
;
330 /* What we enter LATER */
331 regs
->srp
= return_ip
;
332 /* First argument is signo */
333 regs
->r10
= ksig
->sig
;
334 /* Second argument is (siginfo_t *) */
335 regs
->r11
= (unsigned long)&frame
->info
;
336 /* Third argument is unused */
339 /* Actually move the usp to reflect the stacked frame */
340 wrusp((unsigned long)frame
);
346 * OK, we're invoking a handler
349 static inline void handle_signal(int canrestart
, struct ksignal
*ksig
,
350 struct pt_regs
*regs
)
352 sigset_t
*oldset
= sigmask_to_save();
355 /* Are we from a system call? */
357 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
359 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
:
360 case -ERESTARTNOHAND
:
361 /* ERESTARTNOHAND means that the syscall should
362 * only be restarted if there was no handler for
363 * the signal, and since we only get here if there
364 * is a handler, we don't restart */
368 /* ERESTARTSYS means to restart the syscall if
369 * there is no handler or the handler was
370 * registered with SA_RESTART */
371 if (!(ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTART
)) {
376 case -ERESTARTNOINTR
:
377 /* ERESTARTNOINTR means that the syscall should
378 * be called again after the signal handler returns. */
379 RESTART_CRIS_SYS(regs
);
383 /* Set up the stack frame */
384 if (ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_SIGINFO
)
385 ret
= setup_rt_frame(ksig
, oldset
, regs
);
387 ret
= setup_frame(ksig
, oldset
, regs
);
389 signal_setup_done(ret
, ksig
, 0);
393 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
394 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
397 * Also note that the regs structure given here as an argument, is the latest
398 * pushed pt_regs. It may or may not be the same as the first pushed registers
399 * when the initial usermode->kernelmode transition took place. Therefore
400 * we can use user_mode(regs) to see if we came directly from kernel or user
404 void do_signal(int canrestart
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
409 * We want the common case to go fast, which
410 * is why we may in certain cases get here from
411 * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
414 if (!user_mode(regs
))
417 if (get_signal(&ksig
)) {
418 /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
419 handle_signal(canrestart
, &ksig
, regs
);
423 /* Did we come from a system call? */
425 /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
426 if (regs
->r10
== -ERESTARTNOHAND
||
427 regs
->r10
== -ERESTARTSYS
||
428 regs
->r10
== -ERESTARTNOINTR
) {
429 RESTART_CRIS_SYS(regs
);
431 if (regs
->r10
== -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
) {
432 regs
->r9
= __NR_restart_syscall
;
437 /* if there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
439 restore_saved_sigmask();