x86/speculation/mds: Fix documentation typo
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / include / asm-generic / pgtable.h
blobf00421dfacbd06bf6dba7f9f7d7783f0518135dd
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_H
3 #define _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_H
5 #include <linux/pfn.h>
7 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
8 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
10 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #if 5 - defined(__PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED) - defined(__PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED) - \
15 defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED) != CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS
16 #error CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS is not consistent with __PAGETABLE_{P4D,PUD,PMD}_FOLDED
17 #endif
20 * On almost all architectures and configurations, 0 can be used as the
21 * upper ceiling to free_pgtables(): on many architectures it has the same
22 * effect as using TASK_SIZE. However, there is one configuration which
23 * must impose a more careful limit, to avoid freeing kernel pgtables.
25 #ifndef USER_PGTABLES_CEILING
26 #define USER_PGTABLES_CEILING 0UL
27 #endif
29 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
30 extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
31 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
32 pte_t entry, int dirty);
33 #endif
35 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
36 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
37 extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
38 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
39 pmd_t entry, int dirty);
40 extern int pudp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
41 unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp,
42 pud_t entry, int dirty);
43 #else
44 static inline int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
45 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
46 pmd_t entry, int dirty)
48 BUILD_BUG();
49 return 0;
51 static inline int pudp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
52 unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp,
53 pud_t entry, int dirty)
55 BUILD_BUG();
56 return 0;
58 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
59 #endif
61 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
62 static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
63 unsigned long address,
64 pte_t *ptep)
66 pte_t pte = *ptep;
67 int r = 1;
68 if (!pte_young(pte))
69 r = 0;
70 else
71 set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, pte_mkold(pte));
72 return r;
74 #endif
76 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
77 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
78 static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
79 unsigned long address,
80 pmd_t *pmdp)
82 pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
83 int r = 1;
84 if (!pmd_young(pmd))
85 r = 0;
86 else
87 set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd_mkold(pmd));
88 return r;
90 #else
91 static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
92 unsigned long address,
93 pmd_t *pmdp)
95 BUILD_BUG();
96 return 0;
98 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
99 #endif
101 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
102 int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
103 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep);
104 #endif
106 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
107 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
108 extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
109 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
110 #else
112 * Despite relevant to THP only, this API is called from generic rmap code
113 * under PageTransHuge(), hence needs a dummy implementation for !THP
115 static inline int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
116 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
118 BUILD_BUG();
119 return 0;
121 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
122 #endif
124 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
125 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
126 unsigned long address,
127 pte_t *ptep)
129 pte_t pte = *ptep;
130 pte_clear(mm, address, ptep);
131 return pte;
133 #endif
135 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
136 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR
137 static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
138 unsigned long address,
139 pmd_t *pmdp)
141 pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
142 pmd_clear(pmdp);
143 return pmd;
145 #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR */
146 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR
147 static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
148 unsigned long address,
149 pud_t *pudp)
151 pud_t pud = *pudp;
153 pud_clear(pudp);
154 return pud;
156 #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR */
157 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
159 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
160 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
161 static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
162 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
163 int full)
165 return pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, address, pmdp);
167 #endif
169 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
170 static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
171 unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp,
172 int full)
174 return pudp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, address, pudp);
176 #endif
177 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
179 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
180 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
181 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
182 int full)
184 pte_t pte;
185 pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep);
186 return pte;
188 #endif
191 * Some architectures may be able to avoid expensive synchronization
192 * primitives when modifications are made to PTE's which are already
193 * not present, or in the process of an address space destruction.
195 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_CLEAR_NOT_PRESENT_FULL
196 static inline void pte_clear_not_present_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
197 unsigned long address,
198 pte_t *ptep,
199 int full)
201 pte_clear(mm, address, ptep);
203 #endif
205 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH
206 extern pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
207 unsigned long address,
208 pte_t *ptep);
209 #endif
211 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_CLEAR_FLUSH
212 extern pmd_t pmdp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
213 unsigned long address,
214 pmd_t *pmdp);
215 extern pud_t pudp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
216 unsigned long address,
217 pud_t *pudp);
218 #endif
220 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
221 struct mm_struct;
222 static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
224 pte_t old_pte = *ptep;
225 set_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, pte_wrprotect(old_pte));
227 #endif
229 #ifndef pte_savedwrite
230 #define pte_savedwrite pte_write
231 #endif
233 #ifndef pte_mk_savedwrite
234 #define pte_mk_savedwrite pte_mkwrite
235 #endif
237 #ifndef pte_clear_savedwrite
238 #define pte_clear_savedwrite pte_wrprotect
239 #endif
241 #ifndef pmd_savedwrite
242 #define pmd_savedwrite pmd_write
243 #endif
245 #ifndef pmd_mk_savedwrite
246 #define pmd_mk_savedwrite pmd_mkwrite
247 #endif
249 #ifndef pmd_clear_savedwrite
250 #define pmd_clear_savedwrite pmd_wrprotect
251 #endif
253 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
254 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
255 static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
256 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
258 pmd_t old_pmd = *pmdp;
259 set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmdp, pmd_wrprotect(old_pmd));
261 #else
262 static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
263 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
265 BUILD_BUG();
267 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
268 #endif
269 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_SET_WRPROTECT
270 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
271 static inline void pudp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
272 unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp)
274 pud_t old_pud = *pudp;
276 set_pud_at(mm, address, pudp, pud_wrprotect(old_pud));
278 #else
279 static inline void pudp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
280 unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp)
282 BUILD_BUG();
284 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
285 #endif
287 #ifndef pmdp_collapse_flush
288 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
289 extern pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
290 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
291 #else
292 static inline pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
293 unsigned long address,
294 pmd_t *pmdp)
296 BUILD_BUG();
297 return *pmdp;
299 #define pmdp_collapse_flush pmdp_collapse_flush
300 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
301 #endif
303 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT
304 extern void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
305 pgtable_t pgtable);
306 #endif
308 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW
309 extern pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp);
310 #endif
312 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
314 * This is an implementation of pmdp_establish() that is only suitable for an
315 * architecture that doesn't have hardware dirty/accessed bits. In this case we
316 * can't race with CPU which sets these bits and non-atomic aproach is fine.
318 static inline pmd_t generic_pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
319 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
321 pmd_t old_pmd = *pmdp;
322 set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd);
323 return old_pmd;
325 #endif
327 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE
328 extern void pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
329 pmd_t *pmdp);
330 #endif
332 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_SPLIT_PREPARE
333 static inline void pmdp_huge_split_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
334 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
338 #endif
340 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
341 static inline int pte_same(pte_t pte_a, pte_t pte_b)
343 return pte_val(pte_a) == pte_val(pte_b);
345 #endif
347 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_UNUSED
349 * Some architectures provide facilities to virtualization guests
350 * so that they can flag allocated pages as unused. This allows the
351 * host to transparently reclaim unused pages. This function returns
352 * whether the pte's page is unused.
354 static inline int pte_unused(pte_t pte)
356 return 0;
358 #endif
360 #ifndef pte_access_permitted
361 #define pte_access_permitted(pte, write) \
362 (pte_present(pte) && (!(write) || pte_write(pte)))
363 #endif
365 #ifndef pmd_access_permitted
366 #define pmd_access_permitted(pmd, write) \
367 (pmd_present(pmd) && (!(write) || pmd_write(pmd)))
368 #endif
370 #ifndef pud_access_permitted
371 #define pud_access_permitted(pud, write) \
372 (pud_present(pud) && (!(write) || pud_write(pud)))
373 #endif
375 #ifndef p4d_access_permitted
376 #define p4d_access_permitted(p4d, write) \
377 (p4d_present(p4d) && (!(write) || p4d_write(p4d)))
378 #endif
380 #ifndef pgd_access_permitted
381 #define pgd_access_permitted(pgd, write) \
382 (pgd_present(pgd) && (!(write) || pgd_write(pgd)))
383 #endif
385 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_SAME
386 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
387 static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b)
389 return pmd_val(pmd_a) == pmd_val(pmd_b);
392 static inline int pud_same(pud_t pud_a, pud_t pud_b)
394 return pud_val(pud_a) == pud_val(pud_b);
396 #else /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
397 static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b)
399 BUILD_BUG();
400 return 0;
403 static inline int pud_same(pud_t pud_a, pud_t pud_b)
405 BUILD_BUG();
406 return 0;
408 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
409 #endif
411 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGD_OFFSET_GATE
412 #define pgd_offset_gate(mm, addr) pgd_offset(mm, addr)
413 #endif
415 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MOVE_PTE
416 #define move_pte(pte, prot, old_addr, new_addr) (pte)
417 #endif
419 #ifndef pte_accessible
420 # define pte_accessible(mm, pte) ((void)(pte), 1)
421 #endif
423 #ifndef flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault
424 #define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address) flush_tlb_page(vma, address)
425 #endif
427 #ifndef pgprot_noncached
428 #define pgprot_noncached(prot) (prot)
429 #endif
431 #ifndef pgprot_writecombine
432 #define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_noncached
433 #endif
435 #ifndef pgprot_writethrough
436 #define pgprot_writethrough pgprot_noncached
437 #endif
439 #ifndef pgprot_device
440 #define pgprot_device pgprot_noncached
441 #endif
443 #ifndef pgprot_modify
444 #define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify
445 static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
447 if (pgprot_val(oldprot) == pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(oldprot)))
448 newprot = pgprot_noncached(newprot);
449 if (pgprot_val(oldprot) == pgprot_val(pgprot_writecombine(oldprot)))
450 newprot = pgprot_writecombine(newprot);
451 if (pgprot_val(oldprot) == pgprot_val(pgprot_device(oldprot)))
452 newprot = pgprot_device(newprot);
453 return newprot;
455 #endif
458 * When walking page tables, get the address of the next boundary,
459 * or the end address of the range if that comes earlier. Although no
460 * vma end wraps to 0, rounded up __boundary may wrap to 0 throughout.
463 #define pgd_addr_end(addr, end) \
464 ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK; \
465 (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \
468 #ifndef p4d_addr_end
469 #define p4d_addr_end(addr, end) \
470 ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + P4D_SIZE) & P4D_MASK; \
471 (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \
473 #endif
475 #ifndef pud_addr_end
476 #define pud_addr_end(addr, end) \
477 ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK; \
478 (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \
480 #endif
482 #ifndef pmd_addr_end
483 #define pmd_addr_end(addr, end) \
484 ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; \
485 (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \
487 #endif
490 * When walking page tables, we usually want to skip any p?d_none entries;
491 * and any p?d_bad entries - reporting the error before resetting to none.
492 * Do the tests inline, but report and clear the bad entry in mm/memory.c.
494 void pgd_clear_bad(pgd_t *);
495 void p4d_clear_bad(p4d_t *);
496 void pud_clear_bad(pud_t *);
497 void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *);
499 static inline int pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd_t *pgd)
501 if (pgd_none(*pgd))
502 return 1;
503 if (unlikely(pgd_bad(*pgd))) {
504 pgd_clear_bad(pgd);
505 return 1;
507 return 0;
510 static inline int p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d_t *p4d)
512 if (p4d_none(*p4d))
513 return 1;
514 if (unlikely(p4d_bad(*p4d))) {
515 p4d_clear_bad(p4d);
516 return 1;
518 return 0;
521 static inline int pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud_t *pud)
523 if (pud_none(*pud))
524 return 1;
525 if (unlikely(pud_bad(*pud))) {
526 pud_clear_bad(pud);
527 return 1;
529 return 0;
532 static inline int pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd)
534 if (pmd_none(*pmd))
535 return 1;
536 if (unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd))) {
537 pmd_clear_bad(pmd);
538 return 1;
540 return 0;
543 static inline pte_t __ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
544 unsigned long addr,
545 pte_t *ptep)
548 * Get the current pte state, but zero it out to make it
549 * non-present, preventing the hardware from asynchronously
550 * updating it.
552 return ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
555 static inline void __ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
556 unsigned long addr,
557 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
560 * The pte is non-present, so there's no hardware state to
561 * preserve.
563 set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
566 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION
568 * Start a pte protection read-modify-write transaction, which
569 * protects against asynchronous hardware modifications to the pte.
570 * The intention is not to prevent the hardware from making pte
571 * updates, but to prevent any updates it may make from being lost.
573 * This does not protect against other software modifications of the
574 * pte; the appropriate pte lock must be held over the transation.
576 * Note that this interface is intended to be batchable, meaning that
577 * ptep_modify_prot_commit may not actually update the pte, but merely
578 * queue the update to be done at some later time. The update must be
579 * actually committed before the pte lock is released, however.
581 static inline pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
582 unsigned long addr,
583 pte_t *ptep)
585 return __ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, ptep);
589 * Commit an update to a pte, leaving any hardware-controlled bits in
590 * the PTE unmodified.
592 static inline void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
593 unsigned long addr,
594 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
596 __ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
598 #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION */
599 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
602 * No-op macros that just return the current protection value. Defined here
603 * because these macros can be used used even if CONFIG_MMU is not defined.
605 #ifndef pgprot_encrypted
606 #define pgprot_encrypted(prot) (prot)
607 #endif
609 #ifndef pgprot_decrypted
610 #define pgprot_decrypted(prot) (prot)
611 #endif
614 * A facility to provide lazy MMU batching. This allows PTE updates and
615 * page invalidations to be delayed until a call to leave lazy MMU mode
616 * is issued. Some architectures may benefit from doing this, and it is
617 * beneficial for both shadow and direct mode hypervisors, which may batch
618 * the PTE updates which happen during this window. Note that using this
619 * interface requires that read hazards be removed from the code. A read
620 * hazard could result in the direct mode hypervisor case, since the actual
621 * write to the page tables may not yet have taken place, so reads though
622 * a raw PTE pointer after it has been modified are not guaranteed to be
623 * up to date. This mode can only be entered and left under the protection of
624 * the page table locks for all page tables which may be modified. In the UP
625 * case, this is required so that preemption is disabled, and in the SMP case,
626 * it must synchronize the delayed page table writes properly on other CPUs.
628 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
629 #define arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0)
630 #define arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0)
631 #define arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() do {} while (0)
632 #endif
635 * A facility to provide batching of the reload of page tables and
636 * other process state with the actual context switch code for
637 * paravirtualized guests. By convention, only one of the batched
638 * update (lazy) modes (CPU, MMU) should be active at any given time,
639 * entry should never be nested, and entry and exits should always be
640 * paired. This is for sanity of maintaining and reasoning about the
641 * kernel code. In this case, the exit (end of the context switch) is
642 * in architecture-specific code, and so doesn't need a generic
643 * definition.
645 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_START_CONTEXT_SWITCH
646 #define arch_start_context_switch(prev) do {} while (0)
647 #endif
649 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
650 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
651 static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
653 return pmd;
656 static inline int pmd_swp_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
658 return 0;
661 static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
663 return pmd;
665 #endif
666 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */
667 static inline int pte_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
669 return 0;
672 static inline int pmd_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
674 return 0;
677 static inline pte_t pte_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
679 return pte;
682 static inline pmd_t pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
684 return pmd;
687 static inline pte_t pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
689 return pte;
692 static inline pmd_t pmd_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
694 return pmd;
697 static inline pte_t pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
699 return pte;
702 static inline int pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
704 return 0;
707 static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
709 return pte;
712 static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
714 return pmd;
717 static inline int pmd_swp_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
719 return 0;
722 static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
724 return pmd;
726 #endif
728 #ifndef __HAVE_PFNMAP_TRACKING
730 * Interfaces that can be used by architecture code to keep track of
731 * memory type of pfn mappings specified by the remap_pfn_range,
732 * vm_insert_pfn.
736 * track_pfn_remap is called when a _new_ pfn mapping is being established
737 * by remap_pfn_range() for physical range indicated by pfn and size.
739 static inline int track_pfn_remap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
740 unsigned long pfn, unsigned long addr,
741 unsigned long size)
743 return 0;
747 * track_pfn_insert is called when a _new_ single pfn is established
748 * by vm_insert_pfn().
750 static inline void track_pfn_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
751 pfn_t pfn)
756 * track_pfn_copy is called when vma that is covering the pfnmap gets
757 * copied through copy_page_range().
759 static inline int track_pfn_copy(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
761 return 0;
765 * untrack_pfn is called while unmapping a pfnmap for a region.
766 * untrack can be called for a specific region indicated by pfn and size or
767 * can be for the entire vma (in which case pfn, size are zero).
769 static inline void untrack_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
770 unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size)
775 * untrack_pfn_moved is called while mremapping a pfnmap for a new region.
777 static inline void untrack_pfn_moved(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
780 #else
781 extern int track_pfn_remap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
782 unsigned long pfn, unsigned long addr,
783 unsigned long size);
784 extern void track_pfn_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
785 pfn_t pfn);
786 extern int track_pfn_copy(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
787 extern void untrack_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long pfn,
788 unsigned long size);
789 extern void untrack_pfn_moved(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
790 #endif
792 #ifdef __HAVE_COLOR_ZERO_PAGE
793 static inline int is_zero_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
795 extern unsigned long zero_pfn;
796 unsigned long offset_from_zero_pfn = pfn - zero_pfn;
797 return offset_from_zero_pfn <= (zero_page_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT);
800 #define my_zero_pfn(addr) page_to_pfn(ZERO_PAGE(addr))
802 #else
803 static inline int is_zero_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
805 extern unsigned long zero_pfn;
806 return pfn == zero_pfn;
809 static inline unsigned long my_zero_pfn(unsigned long addr)
811 extern unsigned long zero_pfn;
812 return zero_pfn;
814 #endif
816 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
818 #ifndef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
819 static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
821 return 0;
823 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
824 static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd)
826 BUG();
827 return 0;
829 #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE */
830 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
832 #ifndef pud_write
833 static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
835 BUG();
836 return 0;
838 #endif /* pud_write */
840 #if !defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || \
841 (defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && \
842 !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD))
843 static inline int pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud)
845 return 0;
847 #endif
849 #ifndef pmd_read_atomic
850 static inline pmd_t pmd_read_atomic(pmd_t *pmdp)
853 * Depend on compiler for an atomic pmd read. NOTE: this is
854 * only going to work, if the pmdval_t isn't larger than
855 * an unsigned long.
857 return *pmdp;
859 #endif
861 #ifndef arch_needs_pgtable_deposit
862 #define arch_needs_pgtable_deposit() (false)
863 #endif
865 * This function is meant to be used by sites walking pagetables with
866 * the mmap_sem hold in read mode to protect against MADV_DONTNEED and
867 * transhuge page faults. MADV_DONTNEED can convert a transhuge pmd
868 * into a null pmd and the transhuge page fault can convert a null pmd
869 * into an hugepmd or into a regular pmd (if the hugepage allocation
870 * fails). While holding the mmap_sem in read mode the pmd becomes
871 * stable and stops changing under us only if it's not null and not a
872 * transhuge pmd. When those races occurs and this function makes a
873 * difference vs the standard pmd_none_or_clear_bad, the result is
874 * undefined so behaving like if the pmd was none is safe (because it
875 * can return none anyway). The compiler level barrier() is critically
876 * important to compute the two checks atomically on the same pmdval.
878 * For 32bit kernels with a 64bit large pmd_t this automatically takes
879 * care of reading the pmd atomically to avoid SMP race conditions
880 * against pmd_populate() when the mmap_sem is hold for reading by the
881 * caller (a special atomic read not done by "gcc" as in the generic
882 * version above, is also needed when THP is disabled because the page
883 * fault can populate the pmd from under us).
885 static inline int pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd)
887 pmd_t pmdval = pmd_read_atomic(pmd);
889 * The barrier will stabilize the pmdval in a register or on
890 * the stack so that it will stop changing under the code.
892 * When CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y on x86 32bit PAE,
893 * pmd_read_atomic is allowed to return a not atomic pmdval
894 * (for example pointing to an hugepage that has never been
895 * mapped in the pmd). The below checks will only care about
896 * the low part of the pmd with 32bit PAE x86 anyway, with the
897 * exception of pmd_none(). So the important thing is that if
898 * the low part of the pmd is found null, the high part will
899 * be also null or the pmd_none() check below would be
900 * confused.
902 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
903 barrier();
904 #endif
906 * !pmd_present() checks for pmd migration entries
908 * The complete check uses is_pmd_migration_entry() in linux/swapops.h
909 * But using that requires moving current function and pmd_trans_unstable()
910 * to linux/swapops.h to resovle dependency, which is too much code move.
912 * !pmd_present() is equivalent to is_pmd_migration_entry() currently,
913 * because !pmd_present() pages can only be under migration not swapped
914 * out.
916 * pmd_none() is preseved for future condition checks on pmd migration
917 * entries and not confusing with this function name, although it is
918 * redundant with !pmd_present().
920 if (pmd_none(pmdval) || pmd_trans_huge(pmdval) ||
921 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION) && !pmd_present(pmdval)))
922 return 1;
923 if (unlikely(pmd_bad(pmdval))) {
924 pmd_clear_bad(pmd);
925 return 1;
927 return 0;
931 * This is a noop if Transparent Hugepage Support is not built into
932 * the kernel. Otherwise it is equivalent to
933 * pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), and shall only be called in
934 * places that already verified the pmd is not none and they want to
935 * walk ptes while holding the mmap sem in read mode (write mode don't
936 * need this). If THP is not enabled, the pmd can't go away under the
937 * code even if MADV_DONTNEED runs, but if THP is enabled we need to
938 * run a pmd_trans_unstable before walking the ptes after
939 * split_huge_page_pmd returns (because it may have run when the pmd
940 * become null, but then a page fault can map in a THP and not a
941 * regular page).
943 static inline int pmd_trans_unstable(pmd_t *pmd)
945 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
946 return pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd);
947 #else
948 return 0;
949 #endif
952 #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
954 * Technically a PTE can be PROTNONE even when not doing NUMA balancing but
955 * the only case the kernel cares is for NUMA balancing and is only ever set
956 * when the VMA is accessible. For PROT_NONE VMAs, the PTEs are not marked
957 * _PAGE_PROTNONE so by by default, implement the helper as "always no". It
958 * is the responsibility of the caller to distinguish between PROT_NONE
959 * protections and NUMA hinting fault protections.
961 static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte)
963 return 0;
966 static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd)
968 return 0;
970 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
972 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
974 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
976 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED
977 int p4d_set_huge(p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot);
978 int p4d_clear_huge(p4d_t *p4d);
979 #else
980 static inline int p4d_set_huge(p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
982 return 0;
984 static inline int p4d_clear_huge(p4d_t *p4d)
986 return 0;
988 #endif /* !__PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED */
990 int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot);
991 int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot);
992 int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud);
993 int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd);
994 int pud_free_pmd_page(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr);
995 int pmd_free_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr);
996 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
997 static inline int p4d_set_huge(p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
999 return 0;
1001 static inline int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
1003 return 0;
1005 static inline int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
1007 return 0;
1009 static inline int p4d_clear_huge(p4d_t *p4d)
1011 return 0;
1013 static inline int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud)
1015 return 0;
1017 static inline int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd)
1019 return 0;
1021 static inline int pud_free_pmd_page(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr)
1023 return 0;
1025 static inline int pmd_free_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
1027 return 0;
1029 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
1031 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_PMD_TLB_RANGE
1032 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
1034 * ARCHes with special requirements for evicting THP backing TLB entries can
1035 * implement this. Otherwise also, it can help optimize normal TLB flush in
1036 * THP regime. stock flush_tlb_range() typically has optimization to nuke the
1037 * entire TLB TLB if flush span is greater than a threshold, which will
1038 * likely be true for a single huge page. Thus a single thp flush will
1039 * invalidate the entire TLB which is not desitable.
1040 * e.g. see arch/arc: flush_pmd_tlb_range
1042 #define flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) flush_tlb_range(vma, addr, end)
1043 #define flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) flush_tlb_range(vma, addr, end)
1044 #else
1045 #define flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) BUILD_BUG()
1046 #define flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) BUILD_BUG()
1047 #endif
1048 #endif
1050 struct file;
1051 int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
1052 unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot);
1054 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
1055 static inline void init_espfix_bsp(void) { }
1056 #endif
1058 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PFN_MODIFY_ALLOWED
1059 static inline bool pfn_modify_allowed(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
1061 return true;
1064 static inline bool arch_has_pfn_modify_check(void)
1066 return false;
1068 #endif /* !_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_MODIFY_ALLOWED */
1070 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
1072 #ifndef io_remap_pfn_range
1073 #define io_remap_pfn_range remap_pfn_range
1074 #endif
1076 #ifndef has_transparent_hugepage
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
1078 #define has_transparent_hugepage() 1
1079 #else
1080 #define has_transparent_hugepage() 0
1081 #endif
1082 #endif
1084 #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_H */