1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <asm/compiler.h>
10 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
11 #include <asm/machvec.h>
12 #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
14 /* The generic header contains only prototypes. Including it ensures that
15 the implementation we have here matches that interface. */
16 #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
18 /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the Alpha, but.. */
19 #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
20 #define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
23 * Virtual -> physical identity mapping starts at this offset
25 #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
26 #define IDENT_ADDR 0xffff800000000000UL
28 #define IDENT_ADDR 0xfffffc0000000000UL
32 * We try to avoid hae updates (thus the cache), but when we
33 * do need to update the hae, we need to do it atomically, so
34 * that any interrupts wouldn't get confused with the hae
35 * register not being up-to-date with respect to the hardware
38 extern inline void __set_hae(unsigned long new_hae
)
40 unsigned long flags
= swpipl(IPL_MAX
);
44 alpha_mv
.hae_cache
= new_hae
;
45 *alpha_mv
.hae_register
= new_hae
;
47 /* Re-read to make sure it was written. */
48 new_hae
= *alpha_mv
.hae_register
;
54 extern inline void set_hae(unsigned long new_hae
)
56 if (new_hae
!= alpha_mv
.hae_cache
)
61 * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
63 #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
64 static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address
)
66 return (unsigned long)address
- IDENT_ADDR
;
69 static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address
)
71 return (void *) (address
+ IDENT_ADDR
);
74 static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address
)
76 unsigned long phys
= (unsigned long)address
;
78 /* Sign-extend from bit 41. */
80 phys
= (long)phys
>> (64 - 41);
82 /* Crop to the physical address width of the processor. */
83 phys
&= (1ul << hwrpb
->pa_bits
) - 1;
88 static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address
)
90 return (void *)(IDENT_ADDR
+ (address
& ((1ul << 41) - 1)));
94 #define page_to_phys(page) page_to_pa(page)
96 static inline dma_addr_t __deprecated
isa_page_to_bus(struct page
*page
)
98 return page_to_phys(page
);
101 /* Maximum PIO space address supported? */
102 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
105 * Change addresses as seen by the kernel (virtual) to addresses as
106 * seen by a device (bus), and vice versa.
108 * Note that this only works for a limited range of kernel addresses,
109 * and very well may not span all memory. Consider this interface
110 * deprecated in favour of the DMA-mapping API.
112 extern unsigned long __direct_map_base
;
113 extern unsigned long __direct_map_size
;
115 static inline unsigned long __deprecated
virt_to_bus(void *address
)
117 unsigned long phys
= virt_to_phys(address
);
118 unsigned long bus
= phys
+ __direct_map_base
;
119 return phys
<= __direct_map_size
? bus
: 0;
121 #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_bus
123 static inline void * __deprecated
bus_to_virt(unsigned long address
)
127 /* This check is a sanity check but also ensures that bus address 0
128 maps to virtual address 0 which is useful to detect null pointers
129 (the NCR driver is much simpler if NULL pointers are preserved). */
130 address
-= __direct_map_base
;
131 virt
= phys_to_virt(address
);
132 return (long)address
<= 0 ? NULL
: virt
;
134 #define isa_bus_to_virt bus_to_virt
137 * There are different chipsets to interface the Alpha CPUs to the world.
140 #define IO_CONCAT(a,b) _IO_CONCAT(a,b)
141 #define _IO_CONCAT(a,b) a ## _ ## b
143 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
145 /* In a generic kernel, we always go through the machine vector. */
147 #define REMAP1(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
148 static inline TYPE generic_##NAME(QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
150 return alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(addr); \
153 #define REMAP2(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
154 static inline void generic_##NAME(TYPE b, QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
156 alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(b, addr); \
159 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread8
, /**/)
160 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread16
, /**/)
161 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread32
, /**/)
162 REMAP1(u8
, readb
, const volatile)
163 REMAP1(u16
, readw
, const volatile)
164 REMAP1(u32
, readl
, const volatile)
165 REMAP1(u64
, readq
, const volatile)
167 REMAP2(u8
, iowrite8
, /**/)
168 REMAP2(u16
, iowrite16
, /**/)
169 REMAP2(u32
, iowrite32
, /**/)
170 REMAP2(u8
, writeb
, volatile)
171 REMAP2(u16
, writew
, volatile)
172 REMAP2(u32
, writel
, volatile)
173 REMAP2(u64
, writeq
, volatile)
178 extern inline void __iomem
*generic_ioportmap(unsigned long a
)
180 return alpha_mv
.mv_ioportmap(a
);
183 static inline void __iomem
*generic_ioremap(unsigned long a
, unsigned long s
)
185 return alpha_mv
.mv_ioremap(a
, s
);
188 static inline void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem
*a
)
190 return alpha_mv
.mv_iounmap(a
);
193 static inline int generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a
)
195 return alpha_mv
.mv_is_ioaddr(a
);
198 static inline int generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem
*a
)
200 return alpha_mv
.mv_is_mmio(a
);
203 #define __IO_PREFIX generic
204 #define generic_trivial_rw_bw 0
205 #define generic_trivial_rw_lq 0
206 #define generic_trivial_io_bw 0
207 #define generic_trivial_io_lq 0
208 #define generic_trivial_iounmap 0
212 #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_APECS)
213 # include <asm/core_apecs.h>
214 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_CIA)
215 # include <asm/core_cia.h>
216 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_IRONGATE)
217 # include <asm/core_irongate.h>
218 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN)
219 # include <asm/jensen.h>
220 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA)
221 # include <asm/core_lca.h>
222 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MARVEL)
223 # include <asm/core_marvel.h>
224 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MCPCIA)
225 # include <asm/core_mcpcia.h>
226 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_POLARIS)
227 # include <asm/core_polaris.h>
228 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_T2)
229 # include <asm/core_t2.h>
230 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TSUNAMI)
231 # include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
232 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TITAN)
233 # include <asm/core_titan.h>
234 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_WILDFIRE)
235 # include <asm/core_wildfire.h>
237 #error "What system is this?"
243 * We always have external versions of these routines.
245 extern u8
inb(unsigned long port
);
246 extern u16
inw(unsigned long port
);
247 extern u32
inl(unsigned long port
);
248 extern void outb(u8 b
, unsigned long port
);
249 extern void outw(u16 b
, unsigned long port
);
250 extern void outl(u32 b
, unsigned long port
);
252 extern u8
readb(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
253 extern u16
readw(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
254 extern u32
readl(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
255 extern u64
readq(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
256 extern void writeb(u8 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
257 extern void writew(u16 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
258 extern void writel(u32 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
259 extern void writeq(u64 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
261 extern u8
__raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
262 extern u16
__raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
263 extern u32
__raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
264 extern u64
__raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
265 extern void __raw_writeb(u8 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
266 extern void __raw_writew(u16 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
267 extern void __raw_writel(u32 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
268 extern void __raw_writeq(u64 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
);
271 * Mapping from port numbers to __iomem space is pretty easy.
274 /* These two have to be extern inline because of the extern prototype from
275 <asm-generic/iomap.h>. It is not legal to mix "extern" and "static" for
276 the same declaration. */
277 extern inline void __iomem
*ioport_map(unsigned long port
, unsigned int size
)
279 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,ioportmap
) (port
);
282 extern inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem
*addr
)
286 static inline void __iomem
*ioremap(unsigned long port
, unsigned long size
)
288 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,ioremap
) (port
, size
);
291 static inline void __iomem
*__ioremap(unsigned long port
, unsigned long size
,
294 return ioremap(port
, size
);
297 static inline void __iomem
* ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset
,
300 return ioremap(offset
, size
);
303 #define ioremap_wc ioremap_nocache
304 #define ioremap_uc ioremap_nocache
306 static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
308 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,iounmap
)(addr
);
311 static inline int __is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr
)
313 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,is_ioaddr
)(addr
);
315 #define __is_ioaddr(a) __is_ioaddr((unsigned long)(a))
317 static inline int __is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
319 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,is_mmio
)(addr
);
324 * If the actual I/O bits are sufficiently trivial, then expand inline.
327 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw)
328 extern inline unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem
*addr
)
330 unsigned int ret
= IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,ioread8
)(addr
);
335 extern inline unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem
*addr
)
337 unsigned int ret
= IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,ioread16
)(addr
);
342 extern inline void iowrite8(u8 b
, void __iomem
*addr
)
345 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
, iowrite8
)(b
, addr
);
348 extern inline void iowrite16(u16 b
, void __iomem
*addr
)
351 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
, iowrite16
)(b
, addr
);
354 extern inline u8
inb(unsigned long port
)
356 return ioread8(ioport_map(port
, 1));
359 extern inline u16
inw(unsigned long port
)
361 return ioread16(ioport_map(port
, 2));
364 extern inline void outb(u8 b
, unsigned long port
)
366 iowrite8(b
, ioport_map(port
, 1));
369 extern inline void outw(u16 b
, unsigned long port
)
371 iowrite16(b
, ioport_map(port
, 2));
375 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq)
376 extern inline unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem
*addr
)
378 unsigned int ret
= IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,ioread32
)(addr
);
383 extern inline void iowrite32(u32 b
, void __iomem
*addr
)
386 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
, iowrite32
)(b
, addr
);
389 extern inline u32
inl(unsigned long port
)
391 return ioread32(ioport_map(port
, 4));
394 extern inline void outl(u32 b
, unsigned long port
)
396 iowrite32(b
, ioport_map(port
, 4));
400 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_bw) == 1
401 extern inline u8
__raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
403 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,readb
)(addr
);
406 extern inline u16
__raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
408 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,readw
)(addr
);
411 extern inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
413 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,writeb
)(b
, addr
);
416 extern inline void __raw_writew(u16 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
418 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,writew
)(b
, addr
);
421 extern inline u8
readb(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
423 u8 ret
= __raw_readb(addr
);
428 extern inline u16
readw(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
430 u16 ret
= __raw_readw(addr
);
435 extern inline void writeb(u8 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
438 __raw_writeb(b
, addr
);
441 extern inline void writew(u16 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
444 __raw_writew(b
, addr
);
448 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_lq) == 1
449 extern inline u32
__raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
451 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,readl
)(addr
);
454 extern inline u64
__raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
456 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,readq
)(addr
);
459 extern inline void __raw_writel(u32 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
461 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,writel
)(b
, addr
);
464 extern inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
466 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX
,writeq
)(b
, addr
);
469 extern inline u32
readl(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
471 u32 ret
= __raw_readl(addr
);
476 extern inline u64
readq(const volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
478 u64 ret
= __raw_readq(addr
);
483 extern inline void writel(u32 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
486 __raw_writel(b
, addr
);
489 extern inline void writeq(u64 b
, volatile void __iomem
*addr
)
492 __raw_writeq(b
, addr
);
496 #define ioread16be(p) be16_to_cpu(ioread16(p))
497 #define ioread32be(p) be32_to_cpu(ioread32(p))
498 #define iowrite16be(v,p) iowrite16(cpu_to_be16(v), (p))
499 #define iowrite32be(v,p) iowrite32(cpu_to_be32(v), (p))
507 #define readb_relaxed(addr) __raw_readb(addr)
508 #define readw_relaxed(addr) __raw_readw(addr)
509 #define readl_relaxed(addr) __raw_readl(addr)
510 #define readq_relaxed(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
511 #define writeb_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writeb(b, addr)
512 #define writew_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writew(b, addr)
513 #define writel_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writel(b, addr)
514 #define writeq_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writeq(b, addr)
519 * String version of IO memory access ops:
521 extern void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem
*, long);
522 extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem
*, const void *, long);
523 extern void _memset_c_io(volatile void __iomem
*, unsigned long, long);
525 static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem
*addr
, u8 c
, long len
)
527 _memset_c_io(addr
, 0x0101010101010101UL
* c
, len
);
530 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSETW_IO
531 static inline void memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem
*addr
, u16 c
, long len
)
533 _memset_c_io(addr
, 0x0001000100010001UL
* c
, len
);
537 * String versions of in/out ops:
539 extern void insb (unsigned long port
, void *dst
, unsigned long count
);
540 extern void insw (unsigned long port
, void *dst
, unsigned long count
);
541 extern void insl (unsigned long port
, void *dst
, unsigned long count
);
542 extern void outsb (unsigned long port
, const void *src
, unsigned long count
);
543 extern void outsw (unsigned long port
, const void *src
, unsigned long count
);
544 extern void outsl (unsigned long port
, const void *src
, unsigned long count
);
547 * The Alpha Jensen hardware for some rather strange reason puts
548 * the RTC clock at 0x170 instead of 0x70. Probably due to some
549 * misguided idea about using 0x70 for NMI stuff.
551 * These defines will override the defaults when doing RTC queries
554 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
555 # define RTC_PORT(x) ((x) + alpha_mv.rtc_port)
557 # ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN
558 # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x170+(x))
560 # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x70 + (x))
563 #define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 0
566 * Some mucking forons use if[n]def writeq to check if platform has it.
567 * It's a bloody bad idea and we probably want ARCH_HAS_WRITEQ for them
568 * to play with; for now just use cpp anti-recursion logics and make sure
569 * that damn thing is defined and expands to itself.
572 #define writeq writeq
576 * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
579 #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
582 * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
584 #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
586 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
588 #endif /* __ALPHA_IO_H */