1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
6 * The original linux ioctl numbering scheme was just a general
7 * "anything goes" setup, where more or less random numbers were
8 * assigned. Sorry, I was clueless when I started out on this.
10 * On the alpha, we'll try to clean it up a bit, using a more sane
11 * ioctl numbering, and also trying to be compatible with OSF/1 in
12 * the process. I'd like to clean it up for the i386 as well, but
13 * it's so painful recognizing both the new and the old numbers..
17 #define _IOC_TYPEBITS 8
18 #define _IOC_SIZEBITS 13
19 #define _IOC_DIRBITS 3
21 #define _IOC_NRMASK ((1 << _IOC_NRBITS)-1)
22 #define _IOC_TYPEMASK ((1 << _IOC_TYPEBITS)-1)
23 #define _IOC_SIZEMASK ((1 << _IOC_SIZEBITS)-1)
24 #define _IOC_DIRMASK ((1 << _IOC_DIRBITS)-1)
26 #define _IOC_NRSHIFT 0
27 #define _IOC_TYPESHIFT (_IOC_NRSHIFT+_IOC_NRBITS)
28 #define _IOC_SIZESHIFT (_IOC_TYPESHIFT+_IOC_TYPEBITS)
29 #define _IOC_DIRSHIFT (_IOC_SIZESHIFT+_IOC_SIZEBITS)
32 * Direction bits _IOC_NONE could be 0, but OSF/1 gives it a bit.
33 * And this turns out useful to catch old ioctl numbers in header
40 #define _IOC(dir,type,nr,size) \
42 (((dir) << _IOC_DIRSHIFT) | \
43 ((type) << _IOC_TYPESHIFT) | \
44 ((nr) << _IOC_NRSHIFT) | \
45 ((size) << _IOC_SIZESHIFT)))
47 /* used to create numbers */
48 #define _IO(type,nr) _IOC(_IOC_NONE,(type),(nr),0)
49 #define _IOR(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_READ,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
50 #define _IOW(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
51 #define _IOWR(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
53 /* used to decode them.. */
54 #define _IOC_DIR(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_DIRSHIFT) & _IOC_DIRMASK)
55 #define _IOC_TYPE(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_TYPESHIFT) & _IOC_TYPEMASK)
56 #define _IOC_NR(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_NRSHIFT) & _IOC_NRMASK)
57 #define _IOC_SIZE(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_SIZESHIFT) & _IOC_SIZEMASK)
59 /* ...and for the drivers/sound files... */
61 #define IOC_IN (_IOC_WRITE << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
62 #define IOC_OUT (_IOC_READ << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
63 #define IOC_INOUT ((_IOC_WRITE|_IOC_READ) << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
64 #define IOCSIZE_MASK (_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT)
65 #define IOCSIZE_SHIFT (_IOC_SIZESHIFT)
67 #endif /* _ALPHA_IOCTL_H */