2 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 PetaLogix
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmark Techno, Inc.
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
11 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_UACCESS_H
12 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_UACCESS_H
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/extable.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
24 * On Microblaze the fs value is actually the top of the corresponding
27 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
28 * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
29 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
31 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
33 * For non-MMU arch like Microblaze, KERNEL_DS and USER_DS is equal.
35 # define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
38 # define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0)
39 # define USER_DS KERNEL_DS
41 # define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0xFFFFFFFF)
42 # define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE - 1)
45 # define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
46 # define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
47 # define set_fs(val) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (val))
49 # define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
53 /* Check against bounds of physical memory */
54 static inline int ___range_ok(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
)
56 return ((addr
< memory_start
) ||
57 ((addr
+ size
- 1) > (memory_start
+ memory_size
- 1)));
60 #define __range_ok(addr, size) \
61 ___range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (unsigned long)(size))
63 #define access_ok(type, addr, size) (__range_ok((addr), (size)) == 0)
67 static inline int access_ok(int type
, const void __user
*addr
,
73 if ((get_fs().seg
< ((unsigned long)addr
)) ||
74 (get_fs().seg
< ((unsigned long)addr
+ size
- 1))) {
75 pr_devel("ACCESS fail: %s at 0x%08x (size 0x%x), seg 0x%08x\n",
76 type
? "WRITE" : "READ ", (__force u32
)addr
, (u32
)size
,
81 pr_devel("ACCESS OK: %s at 0x%08x (size 0x%x), seg 0x%08x\n",
82 type
? "WRITE" : "READ ", (__force u32
)addr
, (u32
)size
,
89 # define __FIXUP_SECTION ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
90 # define __EX_TABLE_SECTION ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
92 # define __FIXUP_SECTION ".section .discard,\"ax\"\n"
93 # define __EX_TABLE_SECTION ".section .discard,\"ax\"\n"
96 extern unsigned long __copy_tofrom_user(void __user
*to
,
97 const void __user
*from
, unsigned long size
);
99 /* Return: number of not copied bytes, i.e. 0 if OK or non-zero if fail. */
100 static inline unsigned long __must_check
__clear_user(void __user
*to
,
103 /* normal memset with two words to __ex_table */
104 __asm__
__volatile__ ( \
105 "1: sb r0, %1, r0;" \
106 " addik %0, %0, -1;" \
108 " addik %1, %1, 1;" \
113 : "=r"(n
), "=r"(to
) \
119 static inline unsigned long __must_check
clear_user(void __user
*to
,
123 if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, to
, n
)))
126 return __clear_user(to
, n
);
129 /* put_user and get_user macros */
130 extern long __user_bad(void);
132 #define __get_user_asm(insn, __gu_ptr, __gu_val, __gu_err) \
134 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
135 "1:" insn " %1, %2, r0;" \
136 " addk %0, r0, r0;" \
140 " addik %0, r0, %3;" \
145 : "=&r"(__gu_err), "=r"(__gu_val) \
146 : "r"(__gu_ptr), "i"(-EFAULT) \
151 * get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space.
152 * @x: Variable to store result.
153 * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
155 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
158 * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
159 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
160 * data types like structures or arrays.
162 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
163 * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
165 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
166 * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
168 #define get_user(x, ptr) \
169 __get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
171 #define __get_user_check(x, ptr, size) \
173 unsigned long __gu_val = 0; \
174 const typeof(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
177 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_addr, size)) { \
180 __get_user_asm("lbu", __gu_addr, __gu_val, \
184 __get_user_asm("lhu", __gu_addr, __gu_val, \
188 __get_user_asm("lw", __gu_addr, __gu_val, \
192 __gu_err = __user_bad(); \
196 __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
198 x = (__force typeof(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
202 #define __get_user(x, ptr) \
204 unsigned long __gu_val = 0; \
205 /*unsigned long __gu_ptr = (unsigned long)(ptr);*/ \
207 switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
209 __get_user_asm("lbu", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err); \
212 __get_user_asm("lhu", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err); \
215 __get_user_asm("lw", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err); \
218 /* __gu_val = 0; __gu_err = -EINVAL;*/ __gu_err = __user_bad();\
220 x = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val; \
225 #define __put_user_asm(insn, __gu_ptr, __gu_val, __gu_err) \
227 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
228 "1:" insn " %1, %2, r0;" \
229 " addk %0, r0, r0;" \
233 " addik %0, r0, %3;" \
239 : "r"(__gu_val), "r"(__gu_ptr), "i"(-EFAULT) \
243 #define __put_user_asm_8(__gu_ptr, __gu_val, __gu_err) \
245 __asm__ __volatile__ (" lwi %0, %1, 0;" \
246 "1: swi %0, %2, 0;" \
248 "2: swi %0, %2, 4;" \
249 " addk %0, r0, r0;" \
253 " addik %0, r0, %3;" \
256 ".word 1b,4b,2b,4b;" \
259 : "r"(&__gu_val), "r"(__gu_ptr), "i"(-EFAULT) \
264 * put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
265 * @x: Value to copy to user space.
266 * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
268 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
271 * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
272 * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
273 * data types like structures or arrays.
275 * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
276 * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
278 * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
280 #define put_user(x, ptr) \
281 __put_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
283 #define __put_user_check(x, ptr, size) \
285 typeof(*(ptr)) volatile __pu_val = x; \
286 typeof(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
289 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size)) { \
292 __put_user_asm("sb", __pu_addr, __pu_val, \
296 __put_user_asm("sh", __pu_addr, __pu_val, \
300 __put_user_asm("sw", __pu_addr, __pu_val, \
304 __put_user_asm_8(__pu_addr, __pu_val, __pu_err);\
307 __pu_err = __user_bad(); \
311 __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
316 #define __put_user(x, ptr) \
318 __typeof__(*(ptr)) volatile __gu_val = (x); \
320 switch (sizeof(__gu_val)) { \
322 __put_user_asm("sb", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err); \
325 __put_user_asm("sh", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err); \
328 __put_user_asm("sw", (ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err); \
331 __put_user_asm_8((ptr), __gu_val, __gu_err); \
334 /*__gu_err = -EINVAL;*/ __gu_err = __user_bad(); \
339 static inline unsigned long
340 raw_copy_from_user(void *to
, const void __user
*from
, unsigned long n
)
342 return __copy_tofrom_user((__force
void __user
*)to
, from
, n
);
345 static inline unsigned long
346 raw_copy_to_user(void __user
*to
, const void *from
, unsigned long n
)
348 return __copy_tofrom_user(to
, (__force
const void __user
*)from
, n
);
350 #define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER
351 #define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
354 * Copy a null terminated string from userspace.
356 extern int __strncpy_user(char *to
, const char __user
*from
, int len
);
359 strncpy_from_user(char *dst
, const char __user
*src
, long count
)
361 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, src
, 1))
363 return __strncpy_user(dst
, src
, count
);
367 * Return the size of a string (including the ending 0)
369 * Return 0 on exception, a value greater than N if too long
371 extern int __strnlen_user(const char __user
*sstr
, int len
);
373 static inline long strnlen_user(const char __user
*src
, long n
)
375 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, src
, 1))
377 return __strnlen_user(src
, n
);
380 #endif /* _ASM_MICROBLAZE_UACCESS_H */