4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group (David Kennedy and Alex deVries)
10 * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
12 * These are the routines to discover what hardware exists in this box.
13 * This task is complicated by there being 3 different ways of
14 * performing an inventory, depending largely on the age of the box.
15 * The recommended way to do this is to check to see whether the machine
16 * is a `Snake' first, then try System Map, then try PAT. We try System
17 * Map before checking for a Snake -- this probably doesn't cause any
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <asm/hardware.h>
28 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
30 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
37 ** DEBUG_PAT Dump details which PDC PAT provides about ranges/devices.
41 int pdc_type __read_mostly
= PDC_TYPE_ILLEGAL
;
43 /* cell number and location (PAT firmware only) */
44 unsigned long parisc_cell_num __read_mostly
;
45 unsigned long parisc_cell_loc __read_mostly
;
48 void __init
setup_pdc(void)
52 struct pdc_system_map_mod_info module_result
;
53 struct pdc_module_path module_path
;
54 struct pdc_model model
;
56 struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info
;
59 /* Determine the pdc "type" used on this machine */
61 printk(KERN_INFO
"Determining PDC firmware type: ");
63 status
= pdc_system_map_find_mods(&module_result
, &module_path
, 0);
64 if (status
== PDC_OK
) {
65 pdc_type
= PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP
;
66 pr_cont("System Map.\n");
71 * If the machine doesn't support PDC_SYSTEM_MAP then either it
72 * is a pdc pat box, or it is an older box. All 64 bit capable
73 * machines are either pdc pat boxes or they support PDC_SYSTEM_MAP.
77 * TODO: We should test for 64 bit capability and give a
82 status
= pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info
);
83 if (status
== PDC_OK
) {
84 pdc_type
= PDC_TYPE_PAT
;
85 pr_cont("64 bit PAT.\n");
86 parisc_cell_num
= cell_info
.cell_num
;
87 parisc_cell_loc
= cell_info
.cell_loc
;
88 pr_info("PAT: Running on cell %lu and location %lu.\n",
89 parisc_cell_num
, parisc_cell_loc
);
94 /* Check the CPU's bus ID. There's probably a better test. */
96 status
= pdc_model_info(&model
);
98 bus_id
= (model
.hversion
>> (4 + 7)) & 0x1f;
101 case 0x4: /* 720, 730, 750, 735, 755 */
102 case 0x6: /* 705, 710 */
103 case 0x7: /* 715, 725 */
104 case 0x8: /* 745, 747, 742 */
105 case 0xA: /* 712 and similar */
106 case 0xC: /* 715/64, at least */
108 pdc_type
= PDC_TYPE_SNAKE
;
112 default: /* Everything else */
114 pr_cont("Unsupported.\n");
115 panic("If this is a 64-bit machine, please try a 64-bit kernel.\n");
119 #define PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) /* pdc pages are always 4k */
122 set_pmem_entry(physmem_range_t
*pmem_ptr
, unsigned long start
,
123 unsigned long pages4k
)
125 /* Rather than aligning and potentially throwing away
126 * memory, we'll assume that any ranges are already
127 * nicely aligned with any reasonable page size, and
128 * panic if they are not (it's more likely that the
129 * pdc info is bad in this case).
132 if (unlikely( ((start
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) != 0)
133 || ((pages4k
& ((1UL << PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT
) - 1)) != 0) )) {
135 panic("Memory range doesn't align with page size!\n");
138 pmem_ptr
->start_pfn
= (start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
139 pmem_ptr
->pages
= (pages4k
>> PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT
);
142 static void __init
pagezero_memconfig(void)
144 unsigned long npages
;
146 /* Use the 32 bit information from page zero to create a single
147 * entry in the pmem_ranges[] table.
149 * We currently don't support machines with contiguous memory
150 * >= 4 Gb, who report that memory using 64 bit only fields
151 * on page zero. It's not worth doing until it can be tested,
152 * and it is not clear we can support those machines for other
155 * If that support is done in the future, this is where it
159 npages
= (PAGE_ALIGN(PAGE0
->imm_max_mem
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
);
160 set_pmem_entry(pmem_ranges
,0UL,npages
);
166 /* All of the PDC PAT specific code is 64-bit only */
169 ** The module object is filled via PDC_PAT_CELL[Return Cell Module].
170 ** If a module is found, register module will get the IODC bytes via
171 ** pdc_iodc_read() using the PA view of conf_base_addr for the hpa parameter.
173 ** The IO view can be used by PDC_PAT_CELL[Return Cell Module]
174 ** only for SBAs and LBAs. This view will cause an invalid
175 ** argument error for all other cell module types.
180 pat_query_module(ulong pcell_loc
, ulong mod_index
)
182 pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t
*pa_pdc_cell
;
183 unsigned long bytecnt
;
184 unsigned long temp
; /* 64-bit scratch value */
185 long status
; /* PDC return value status */
186 struct parisc_device
*dev
;
188 pa_pdc_cell
= kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell
), GFP_KERNEL
);
190 panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
192 /* return cell module (PA or Processor view) */
193 status
= pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt
, pcell_loc
, mod_index
,
194 PA_VIEW
, pa_pdc_cell
);
196 if (status
!= PDC_OK
) {
197 /* no more cell modules or error */
202 temp
= pa_pdc_cell
->cba
;
203 dev
= alloc_pa_dev(PAT_GET_CBA(temp
), &(pa_pdc_cell
->mod_path
));
209 /* alloc_pa_dev sets dev->hpa */
212 ** save parameters in the parisc_device
213 ** (The idea being the device driver will call pdc_pat_cell_module()
214 ** and store the results in its own data structure.)
216 dev
->pcell_loc
= pcell_loc
;
217 dev
->mod_index
= mod_index
;
219 /* save generic info returned from the call */
220 /* REVISIT: who is the consumer of this? not sure yet... */
221 dev
->mod_info
= pa_pdc_cell
->mod_info
; /* pass to PAT_GET_ENTITY() */
222 dev
->pmod_loc
= pa_pdc_cell
->mod_location
;
223 dev
->mod0
= pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[0];
225 register_parisc_device(dev
); /* advertise device */
228 /* dump what we see so far... */
229 switch (PAT_GET_ENTITY(dev
->mod_info
)) {
230 pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t io_pdc_cell
;
233 case PAT_ENTITY_PROC
:
234 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_PROC: id_eid 0x%lx\n",
235 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[0]);
240 "PAT_ENTITY_MEM: amount 0x%lx min_gni_base 0x%lx min_gni_len 0x%lx\n",
241 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[0], pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[1],
242 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[2]);
245 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_CA: %ld\n", pcell_loc
);
249 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_PBC: ");
253 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_SBA: ");
257 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_LBA: ");
260 pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt
, pcell_loc
, mod_index
,
261 IO_VIEW
, &io_pdc_cell
);
262 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"ranges %ld\n", pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[1]);
263 for (i
= 0; i
< pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[1]; i
++) {
265 " PA_VIEW %ld: 0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%016lx\n",
266 i
, pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[2 + i
* 3], /* type */
267 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[3 + i
* 3], /* start */
268 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[4 + i
* 3]); /* finish (ie end) */
270 " IO_VIEW %ld: 0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%016lx\n",
271 i
, io_pdc_cell
.mod
[2 + i
* 3], /* type */
272 io_pdc_cell
.mod
[3 + i
* 3], /* start */
273 io_pdc_cell
.mod
[4 + i
* 3]); /* finish (ie end) */
275 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"\n");
278 #endif /* DEBUG_PAT */
286 /* pat pdc can return information about a variety of different
287 * types of memory (e.g. firmware,i/o, etc) but we only care about
288 * the usable physical ram right now. Since the firmware specific
289 * information is allocated on the stack, we'll be generous, in
290 * case there is a lot of other information we don't care about.
293 #define PAT_MAX_RANGES (4 * MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES)
295 static void __init
pat_memconfig(void)
297 unsigned long actual_len
;
298 struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry mem_table
[PAT_MAX_RANGES
+1];
299 struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry
*mtbl_ptr
;
300 physmem_range_t
*pmem_ptr
;
303 unsigned long length
;
306 length
= (PAT_MAX_RANGES
+ 1) * sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry
);
308 status
= pdc_pat_pd_get_addr_map(&actual_len
, mem_table
, length
, 0L);
310 if ((status
!= PDC_OK
)
311 || ((actual_len
% sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry
)) != 0)) {
313 /* The above pdc call shouldn't fail, but, just in
314 * case, just use the PAGE0 info.
318 printk(KERN_WARNING
"WARNING! Could not get full memory configuration. "
319 "All memory may not be used!\n\n\n");
320 pagezero_memconfig();
324 entries
= actual_len
/ sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry
);
326 if (entries
> PAT_MAX_RANGES
) {
327 printk(KERN_WARNING
"This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
328 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Some memory may not be used!\n");
331 /* Copy information into the firmware independent pmem_ranges
332 * array, skipping types we don't care about. Notice we said
333 * "may" above. We'll use all the entries that were returned.
337 mtbl_ptr
= mem_table
;
338 pmem_ptr
= pmem_ranges
; /* Global firmware independent table */
339 for (i
= 0; i
< entries
; i
++,mtbl_ptr
++) {
340 if ( (mtbl_ptr
->entry_type
!= PAT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR
)
341 || (mtbl_ptr
->memory_type
!= PAT_MEMTYPE_MEMORY
)
342 || (mtbl_ptr
->pages
== 0)
343 || ( (mtbl_ptr
->memory_usage
!= PAT_MEMUSE_GENERAL
)
344 && (mtbl_ptr
->memory_usage
!= PAT_MEMUSE_GI
)
345 && (mtbl_ptr
->memory_usage
!= PAT_MEMUSE_GNI
) ) ) {
350 if (npmem_ranges
== MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES
) {
351 printk(KERN_WARNING
"This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
352 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Some memory will not be used!\n");
356 set_pmem_entry(pmem_ptr
++,mtbl_ptr
->paddr
,mtbl_ptr
->pages
);
361 static int __init
pat_inventory(void)
365 struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info
;
368 ** Note: Prelude (and it's successors: Lclass, A400/500) only
369 ** implement PDC_PAT_CELL sub-options 0 and 2.
371 status
= pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info
);
372 if (status
!= PDC_OK
) {
377 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"CELL_GET_NUMBER: 0x%lx 0x%lx\n", cell_info
.cell_num
,
381 while (PDC_OK
== pat_query_module(cell_info
.cell_loc
, mod_index
)) {
388 /* We only look for extended memory ranges on a 64 bit capable box */
389 static void __init
sprockets_memconfig(void)
391 struct pdc_memory_table_raddr r_addr
;
392 struct pdc_memory_table mem_table
[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES
];
393 struct pdc_memory_table
*mtbl_ptr
;
394 physmem_range_t
*pmem_ptr
;
399 status
= pdc_mem_mem_table(&r_addr
,mem_table
,
400 (unsigned long)MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES
);
402 if (status
!= PDC_OK
) {
404 /* The above pdc call only works on boxes with sprockets
405 * firmware (newer B,C,J class). Other non PAT PDC machines
406 * do support more than 3.75 Gb of memory, but we don't
410 pagezero_memconfig();
414 if (r_addr
.entries_total
> MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES
) {
415 printk(KERN_WARNING
"This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
416 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Some memory will not be used!\n");
419 entries
= (int)r_addr
.entries_returned
;
422 mtbl_ptr
= mem_table
;
423 pmem_ptr
= pmem_ranges
; /* Global firmware independent table */
424 for (i
= 0; i
< entries
; i
++,mtbl_ptr
++) {
425 set_pmem_entry(pmem_ptr
++,mtbl_ptr
->paddr
,mtbl_ptr
->pages
);
430 #else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
432 #define pat_inventory() do { } while (0)
433 #define pat_memconfig() do { } while (0)
434 #define sprockets_memconfig() pagezero_memconfig()
436 #endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
441 /* Code to support Snake machines (7[2350], 7[235]5, 715/Scorpio) */
443 static struct parisc_device
* __init
444 legacy_create_device(struct pdc_memory_map
*r_addr
,
445 struct pdc_module_path
*module_path
)
447 struct parisc_device
*dev
;
448 int status
= pdc_mem_map_hpa(r_addr
, module_path
);
449 if (status
!= PDC_OK
)
452 dev
= alloc_pa_dev(r_addr
->hpa
, &module_path
->path
);
456 register_parisc_device(dev
);
463 * Before PDC_SYSTEM_MAP was invented, the PDC_MEM_MAP call was used.
464 * To use it, we initialise the mod_path.bc to 0xff and try all values of
465 * mod to get the HPA for the top-level devices. Bus adapters may have
466 * sub-devices which are discovered by setting bc[5] to 0 and bc[4] to the
467 * module, then trying all possible functions.
469 static void __init
snake_inventory(void)
472 for (mod
= 0; mod
< 16; mod
++) {
473 struct parisc_device
*dev
;
474 struct pdc_module_path module_path
;
475 struct pdc_memory_map r_addr
;
478 memset(module_path
.path
.bc
, 0xff, 6);
479 module_path
.path
.mod
= mod
;
480 dev
= legacy_create_device(&r_addr
, &module_path
);
481 if ((!dev
) || (dev
->id
.hw_type
!= HPHW_BA
))
484 memset(module_path
.path
.bc
, 0xff, 4);
485 module_path
.path
.bc
[4] = mod
;
487 for (func
= 0; func
< 16; func
++) {
488 module_path
.path
.bc
[5] = 0;
489 module_path
.path
.mod
= func
;
490 legacy_create_device(&r_addr
, &module_path
);
495 #else /* CONFIG_PA20 */
496 #define snake_inventory() do { } while (0)
497 #endif /* CONFIG_PA20 */
499 /* Common 32/64 bit based code goes here */
502 * add_system_map_addresses - Add additional addresses to the parisc device.
503 * @dev: The parisc device.
504 * @num_addrs: Then number of addresses to add;
505 * @module_instance: The system_map module instance.
507 * This function adds any additional addresses reported by the system_map
508 * firmware to the parisc device.
511 add_system_map_addresses(struct parisc_device
*dev
, int num_addrs
,
516 struct pdc_system_map_addr_info addr_result
;
518 dev
->addr
= kmalloc_array(num_addrs
, sizeof(*dev
->addr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
520 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s %s(): memory allocation failure\n",
525 for(i
= 1; i
<= num_addrs
; ++i
) {
526 status
= pdc_system_map_find_addrs(&addr_result
,
528 if(PDC_OK
== status
) {
529 dev
->addr
[dev
->num_addrs
] = (unsigned long)addr_result
.mod_addr
;
533 "Bad PDC_FIND_ADDRESS status return (%ld) for index %d\n",
540 * system_map_inventory - Retrieve firmware devices via SYSTEM_MAP.
542 * This function attempts to retrieve and register all the devices firmware
543 * knows about via the SYSTEM_MAP PDC call.
545 static void __init
system_map_inventory(void)
548 long status
= PDC_OK
;
550 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
551 struct parisc_device
*dev
;
552 struct pdc_system_map_mod_info module_result
;
553 struct pdc_module_path module_path
;
555 status
= pdc_system_map_find_mods(&module_result
,
557 if ((status
== PDC_BAD_PROC
) || (status
== PDC_NE_MOD
))
559 if (status
!= PDC_OK
)
562 dev
= alloc_pa_dev(module_result
.mod_addr
, &module_path
.path
);
566 register_parisc_device(dev
);
568 /* if available, get the additional addresses for a module */
569 if (!module_result
.add_addrs
)
572 add_system_map_addresses(dev
, module_result
.add_addrs
, i
);
579 void __init
do_memory_inventory(void)
587 case PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP
:
588 sprockets_memconfig();
592 pagezero_memconfig();
596 panic("Unknown PDC type!\n");
599 if (npmem_ranges
== 0 || pmem_ranges
[0].start_pfn
!= 0) {
600 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Bad memory configuration returned!\n");
601 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Some memory may not be used!\n");
602 pagezero_memconfig();
606 void __init
do_device_inventory(void)
608 printk(KERN_INFO
"Searching for devices...\n");
618 case PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP
:
619 system_map_inventory();
627 panic("Unknown PDC type!\n");
629 printk(KERN_INFO
"Found devices:\n");
630 print_parisc_devices();