Linux 4.18.10
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / clk / clk.c
blob2d96e7966e94f5c1dd2a5b8b449ae001aa7e6022
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * Standard functionality for the common clock API. See Documentation/driver-api/clk.rst
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
14 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
28 #include "clk.h"
30 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(enable_lock);
31 static DEFINE_MUTEX(prepare_lock);
33 static struct task_struct *prepare_owner;
34 static struct task_struct *enable_owner;
36 static int prepare_refcnt;
37 static int enable_refcnt;
39 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_root_list);
40 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_orphan_list);
41 static LIST_HEAD(clk_notifier_list);
43 /*** private data structures ***/
45 struct clk_core {
46 const char *name;
47 const struct clk_ops *ops;
48 struct clk_hw *hw;
49 struct module *owner;
50 struct device *dev;
51 struct clk_core *parent;
52 const char **parent_names;
53 struct clk_core **parents;
54 u8 num_parents;
55 u8 new_parent_index;
56 unsigned long rate;
57 unsigned long req_rate;
58 unsigned long new_rate;
59 struct clk_core *new_parent;
60 struct clk_core *new_child;
61 unsigned long flags;
62 bool orphan;
63 unsigned int enable_count;
64 unsigned int prepare_count;
65 unsigned int protect_count;
66 unsigned long min_rate;
67 unsigned long max_rate;
68 unsigned long accuracy;
69 int phase;
70 struct hlist_head children;
71 struct hlist_node child_node;
72 struct hlist_head clks;
73 unsigned int notifier_count;
74 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
75 struct dentry *dentry;
76 struct hlist_node debug_node;
77 #endif
78 struct kref ref;
81 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
82 #include <trace/events/clk.h>
84 struct clk {
85 struct clk_core *core;
86 const char *dev_id;
87 const char *con_id;
88 unsigned long min_rate;
89 unsigned long max_rate;
90 unsigned int exclusive_count;
91 struct hlist_node clks_node;
94 /*** runtime pm ***/
95 static int clk_pm_runtime_get(struct clk_core *core)
97 int ret = 0;
99 if (!core->dev)
100 return 0;
102 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(core->dev);
103 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
106 static void clk_pm_runtime_put(struct clk_core *core)
108 if (!core->dev)
109 return;
111 pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
114 /*** locking ***/
115 static void clk_prepare_lock(void)
117 if (!mutex_trylock(&prepare_lock)) {
118 if (prepare_owner == current) {
119 prepare_refcnt++;
120 return;
122 mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
124 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != NULL);
125 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt != 0);
126 prepare_owner = current;
127 prepare_refcnt = 1;
130 static void clk_prepare_unlock(void)
132 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_owner != current);
133 WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_refcnt == 0);
135 if (--prepare_refcnt)
136 return;
137 prepare_owner = NULL;
138 mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
141 static unsigned long clk_enable_lock(void)
142 __acquires(enable_lock)
144 unsigned long flags;
147 * On UP systems, spin_trylock_irqsave() always returns true, even if
148 * we already hold the lock. So, in that case, we rely only on
149 * reference counting.
151 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) ||
152 !spin_trylock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags)) {
153 if (enable_owner == current) {
154 enable_refcnt++;
155 __acquire(enable_lock);
156 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP))
157 local_save_flags(flags);
158 return flags;
160 spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
162 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != NULL);
163 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt != 0);
164 enable_owner = current;
165 enable_refcnt = 1;
166 return flags;
169 static void clk_enable_unlock(unsigned long flags)
170 __releases(enable_lock)
172 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_owner != current);
173 WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_refcnt == 0);
175 if (--enable_refcnt) {
176 __release(enable_lock);
177 return;
179 enable_owner = NULL;
180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
183 static bool clk_core_rate_is_protected(struct clk_core *core)
185 return core->protect_count;
188 static bool clk_core_is_prepared(struct clk_core *core)
190 bool ret = false;
193 * .is_prepared is optional for clocks that can prepare
194 * fall back to software usage counter if it is missing
196 if (!core->ops->is_prepared)
197 return core->prepare_count;
199 if (!clk_pm_runtime_get(core)) {
200 ret = core->ops->is_prepared(core->hw);
201 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
204 return ret;
207 static bool clk_core_is_enabled(struct clk_core *core)
209 bool ret = false;
212 * .is_enabled is only mandatory for clocks that gate
213 * fall back to software usage counter if .is_enabled is missing
215 if (!core->ops->is_enabled)
216 return core->enable_count;
219 * Check if clock controller's device is runtime active before
220 * calling .is_enabled callback. If not, assume that clock is
221 * disabled, because we might be called from atomic context, from
222 * which pm_runtime_get() is not allowed.
223 * This function is called mainly from clk_disable_unused_subtree,
224 * which ensures proper runtime pm activation of controller before
225 * taking enable spinlock, but the below check is needed if one tries
226 * to call it from other places.
228 if (core->dev) {
229 pm_runtime_get_noresume(core->dev);
230 if (!pm_runtime_active(core->dev)) {
231 ret = false;
232 goto done;
236 ret = core->ops->is_enabled(core->hw);
237 done:
238 if (core->dev)
239 pm_runtime_put(core->dev);
241 return ret;
244 /*** helper functions ***/
246 const char *__clk_get_name(const struct clk *clk)
248 return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->name;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_name);
252 const char *clk_hw_get_name(const struct clk_hw *hw)
254 return hw->core->name;
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_name);
258 struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk)
260 return !clk ? NULL : clk->core->hw;
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_hw);
264 unsigned int clk_hw_get_num_parents(const struct clk_hw *hw)
266 return hw->core->num_parents;
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_num_parents);
270 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_get_parent(const struct clk_hw *hw)
272 return hw->core->parent ? hw->core->parent->hw : NULL;
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_parent);
276 static struct clk_core *__clk_lookup_subtree(const char *name,
277 struct clk_core *core)
279 struct clk_core *child;
280 struct clk_core *ret;
282 if (!strcmp(core->name, name))
283 return core;
285 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
286 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, child);
287 if (ret)
288 return ret;
291 return NULL;
294 static struct clk_core *clk_core_lookup(const char *name)
296 struct clk_core *root_clk;
297 struct clk_core *ret;
299 if (!name)
300 return NULL;
302 /* search the 'proper' clk tree first */
303 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
304 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
305 if (ret)
306 return ret;
309 /* if not found, then search the orphan tree */
310 hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
311 ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
312 if (ret)
313 return ret;
316 return NULL;
319 static struct clk_core *clk_core_get_parent_by_index(struct clk_core *core,
320 u8 index)
322 if (!core || index >= core->num_parents)
323 return NULL;
325 if (!core->parents[index])
326 core->parents[index] =
327 clk_core_lookup(core->parent_names[index]);
329 return core->parents[index];
332 struct clk_hw *
333 clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(const struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned int index)
335 struct clk_core *parent;
337 parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(hw->core, index);
339 return !parent ? NULL : parent->hw;
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_parent_by_index);
343 unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk)
345 return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->enable_count;
348 static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core)
350 unsigned long ret;
352 if (!core) {
353 ret = 0;
354 goto out;
357 ret = core->rate;
359 if (!core->num_parents)
360 goto out;
362 if (!core->parent)
363 ret = 0;
365 out:
366 return ret;
369 unsigned long clk_hw_get_rate(const struct clk_hw *hw)
371 return clk_core_get_rate_nolock(hw->core);
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_rate);
375 static unsigned long __clk_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *core)
377 if (!core)
378 return 0;
380 return core->accuracy;
383 unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk)
385 return !clk ? 0 : clk->core->flags;
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_flags);
389 unsigned long clk_hw_get_flags(const struct clk_hw *hw)
391 return hw->core->flags;
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_get_flags);
395 bool clk_hw_is_prepared(const struct clk_hw *hw)
397 return clk_core_is_prepared(hw->core);
400 bool clk_hw_rate_is_protected(const struct clk_hw *hw)
402 return clk_core_rate_is_protected(hw->core);
405 bool clk_hw_is_enabled(const struct clk_hw *hw)
407 return clk_core_is_enabled(hw->core);
410 bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk)
412 if (!clk)
413 return false;
415 return clk_core_is_enabled(clk->core);
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_is_enabled);
419 static bool mux_is_better_rate(unsigned long rate, unsigned long now,
420 unsigned long best, unsigned long flags)
422 if (flags & CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST)
423 return abs(now - rate) < abs(best - rate);
425 return now <= rate && now > best;
428 int clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(struct clk_hw *hw,
429 struct clk_rate_request *req,
430 unsigned long flags)
432 struct clk_core *core = hw->core, *parent, *best_parent = NULL;
433 int i, num_parents, ret;
434 unsigned long best = 0;
435 struct clk_rate_request parent_req = *req;
437 /* if NO_REPARENT flag set, pass through to current parent */
438 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT) {
439 parent = core->parent;
440 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
441 ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent ? parent->hw : NULL,
442 &parent_req);
443 if (ret)
444 return ret;
446 best = parent_req.rate;
447 } else if (parent) {
448 best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
449 } else {
450 best = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
453 goto out;
456 /* find the parent that can provide the fastest rate <= rate */
457 num_parents = core->num_parents;
458 for (i = 0; i < num_parents; i++) {
459 parent = clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, i);
460 if (!parent)
461 continue;
463 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
464 parent_req = *req;
465 ret = __clk_determine_rate(parent->hw, &parent_req);
466 if (ret)
467 continue;
468 } else {
469 parent_req.rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(parent);
472 if (mux_is_better_rate(req->rate, parent_req.rate,
473 best, flags)) {
474 best_parent = parent;
475 best = parent_req.rate;
479 if (!best_parent)
480 return -EINVAL;
482 out:
483 if (best_parent)
484 req->best_parent_hw = best_parent->hw;
485 req->best_parent_rate = best;
486 req->rate = best;
488 return 0;
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_mux_determine_rate_flags);
492 struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name)
494 struct clk_core *core = clk_core_lookup(name);
496 return !core ? NULL : core->hw->clk;
499 static void clk_core_get_boundaries(struct clk_core *core,
500 unsigned long *min_rate,
501 unsigned long *max_rate)
503 struct clk *clk_user;
505 *min_rate = core->min_rate;
506 *max_rate = core->max_rate;
508 hlist_for_each_entry(clk_user, &core->clks, clks_node)
509 *min_rate = max(*min_rate, clk_user->min_rate);
511 hlist_for_each_entry(clk_user, &core->clks, clks_node)
512 *max_rate = min(*max_rate, clk_user->max_rate);
515 void clk_hw_set_rate_range(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long min_rate,
516 unsigned long max_rate)
518 hw->core->min_rate = min_rate;
519 hw->core->max_rate = max_rate;
521 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_set_rate_range);
524 * Helper for finding best parent to provide a given frequency. This can be used
525 * directly as a determine_rate callback (e.g. for a mux), or from a more
526 * complex clock that may combine a mux with other operations.
528 int __clk_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
529 struct clk_rate_request *req)
531 return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, 0);
533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate);
535 int __clk_mux_determine_rate_closest(struct clk_hw *hw,
536 struct clk_rate_request *req)
538 return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, CLK_MUX_ROUND_CLOSEST);
540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_mux_determine_rate_closest);
542 /*** clk api ***/
544 static void clk_core_rate_unprotect(struct clk_core *core)
546 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
548 if (!core)
549 return;
551 if (WARN(core->protect_count == 0,
552 "%s already unprotected\n", core->name))
553 return;
555 if (--core->protect_count > 0)
556 return;
558 clk_core_rate_unprotect(core->parent);
561 static int clk_core_rate_nuke_protect(struct clk_core *core)
563 int ret;
565 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
567 if (!core)
568 return -EINVAL;
570 if (core->protect_count == 0)
571 return 0;
573 ret = core->protect_count;
574 core->protect_count = 1;
575 clk_core_rate_unprotect(core);
577 return ret;
581 * clk_rate_exclusive_put - release exclusivity over clock rate control
582 * @clk: the clk over which the exclusivity is released
584 * clk_rate_exclusive_put() completes a critical section during which a clock
585 * consumer cannot tolerate any other consumer making any operation on the
586 * clock which could result in a rate change or rate glitch. Exclusive clocks
587 * cannot have their rate changed, either directly or indirectly due to changes
588 * further up the parent chain of clocks. As a result, clocks up parent chain
589 * also get under exclusive control of the calling consumer.
591 * If exlusivity is claimed more than once on clock, even by the same consumer,
592 * the rate effectively gets locked as exclusivity can't be preempted.
594 * Calls to clk_rate_exclusive_put() must be balanced with calls to
595 * clk_rate_exclusive_get(). Calls to this function may sleep, and do not return
596 * error status.
598 void clk_rate_exclusive_put(struct clk *clk)
600 if (!clk)
601 return;
603 clk_prepare_lock();
606 * if there is something wrong with this consumer protect count, stop
607 * here before messing with the provider
609 if (WARN_ON(clk->exclusive_count <= 0))
610 goto out;
612 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
613 clk->exclusive_count--;
614 out:
615 clk_prepare_unlock();
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_rate_exclusive_put);
619 static void clk_core_rate_protect(struct clk_core *core)
621 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
623 if (!core)
624 return;
626 if (core->protect_count == 0)
627 clk_core_rate_protect(core->parent);
629 core->protect_count++;
632 static void clk_core_rate_restore_protect(struct clk_core *core, int count)
634 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
636 if (!core)
637 return;
639 if (count == 0)
640 return;
642 clk_core_rate_protect(core);
643 core->protect_count = count;
647 * clk_rate_exclusive_get - get exclusivity over the clk rate control
648 * @clk: the clk over which the exclusity of rate control is requested
650 * clk_rate_exlusive_get() begins a critical section during which a clock
651 * consumer cannot tolerate any other consumer making any operation on the
652 * clock which could result in a rate change or rate glitch. Exclusive clocks
653 * cannot have their rate changed, either directly or indirectly due to changes
654 * further up the parent chain of clocks. As a result, clocks up parent chain
655 * also get under exclusive control of the calling consumer.
657 * If exlusivity is claimed more than once on clock, even by the same consumer,
658 * the rate effectively gets locked as exclusivity can't be preempted.
660 * Calls to clk_rate_exclusive_get() should be balanced with calls to
661 * clk_rate_exclusive_put(). Calls to this function may sleep.
662 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise
664 int clk_rate_exclusive_get(struct clk *clk)
666 if (!clk)
667 return 0;
669 clk_prepare_lock();
670 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
671 clk->exclusive_count++;
672 clk_prepare_unlock();
674 return 0;
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_rate_exclusive_get);
678 static void clk_core_unprepare(struct clk_core *core)
680 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
682 if (!core)
683 return;
685 if (WARN(core->prepare_count == 0,
686 "%s already unprepared\n", core->name))
687 return;
689 if (WARN(core->prepare_count == 1 && core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL,
690 "Unpreparing critical %s\n", core->name))
691 return;
693 if (--core->prepare_count > 0)
694 return;
696 WARN(core->enable_count > 0, "Unpreparing enabled %s\n", core->name);
698 trace_clk_unprepare(core);
700 if (core->ops->unprepare)
701 core->ops->unprepare(core->hw);
703 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
705 trace_clk_unprepare_complete(core);
706 clk_core_unprepare(core->parent);
709 static void clk_core_unprepare_lock(struct clk_core *core)
711 clk_prepare_lock();
712 clk_core_unprepare(core);
713 clk_prepare_unlock();
717 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
718 * @clk: the clk being unprepared
720 * clk_unprepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_disable. In a
721 * simple case, clk_unprepare can be used instead of clk_disable to gate a clk
722 * if the operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over
723 * I2c. In the complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow
724 * part. It is this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually
725 * exclusive. In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
727 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
729 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
730 return;
732 clk_core_unprepare_lock(clk->core);
734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);
736 static int clk_core_prepare(struct clk_core *core)
738 int ret = 0;
740 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
742 if (!core)
743 return 0;
745 if (core->prepare_count == 0) {
746 ret = clk_pm_runtime_get(core);
747 if (ret)
748 return ret;
750 ret = clk_core_prepare(core->parent);
751 if (ret)
752 goto runtime_put;
754 trace_clk_prepare(core);
756 if (core->ops->prepare)
757 ret = core->ops->prepare(core->hw);
759 trace_clk_prepare_complete(core);
761 if (ret)
762 goto unprepare;
765 core->prepare_count++;
767 return 0;
768 unprepare:
769 clk_core_unprepare(core->parent);
770 runtime_put:
771 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
772 return ret;
775 static int clk_core_prepare_lock(struct clk_core *core)
777 int ret;
779 clk_prepare_lock();
780 ret = clk_core_prepare(core);
781 clk_prepare_unlock();
783 return ret;
787 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
788 * @clk: the clk being prepared
790 * clk_prepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_enable. In a simple
791 * case, clk_prepare can be used instead of clk_enable to ungate a clk if the
792 * operation may sleep. One example is a clk which is accessed over I2c. In
793 * the complex case a clk ungate operation may require a fast and a slow part.
794 * It is this reason that clk_prepare and clk_enable are not mutually
795 * exclusive. In fact clk_prepare must be called before clk_enable.
796 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
798 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
800 if (!clk)
801 return 0;
803 return clk_core_prepare_lock(clk->core);
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);
807 static void clk_core_disable(struct clk_core *core)
809 lockdep_assert_held(&enable_lock);
811 if (!core)
812 return;
814 if (WARN(core->enable_count == 0, "%s already disabled\n", core->name))
815 return;
817 if (WARN(core->enable_count == 1 && core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL,
818 "Disabling critical %s\n", core->name))
819 return;
821 if (--core->enable_count > 0)
822 return;
824 trace_clk_disable_rcuidle(core);
826 if (core->ops->disable)
827 core->ops->disable(core->hw);
829 trace_clk_disable_complete_rcuidle(core);
831 clk_core_disable(core->parent);
834 static void clk_core_disable_lock(struct clk_core *core)
836 unsigned long flags;
838 flags = clk_enable_lock();
839 clk_core_disable(core);
840 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
844 * clk_disable - gate a clock
845 * @clk: the clk being gated
847 * clk_disable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_unprepare. In
848 * a simple case, clk_disable can be used instead of clk_unprepare to gate a
849 * clk if the operation is fast and will never sleep. One example is a
850 * SoC-internal clk which is controlled via simple register writes. In the
851 * complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is
852 * this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually exclusive.
853 * In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
855 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
857 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
858 return;
860 clk_core_disable_lock(clk->core);
862 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);
864 static int clk_core_enable(struct clk_core *core)
866 int ret = 0;
868 lockdep_assert_held(&enable_lock);
870 if (!core)
871 return 0;
873 if (WARN(core->prepare_count == 0,
874 "Enabling unprepared %s\n", core->name))
875 return -ESHUTDOWN;
877 if (core->enable_count == 0) {
878 ret = clk_core_enable(core->parent);
880 if (ret)
881 return ret;
883 trace_clk_enable_rcuidle(core);
885 if (core->ops->enable)
886 ret = core->ops->enable(core->hw);
888 trace_clk_enable_complete_rcuidle(core);
890 if (ret) {
891 clk_core_disable(core->parent);
892 return ret;
896 core->enable_count++;
897 return 0;
900 static int clk_core_enable_lock(struct clk_core *core)
902 unsigned long flags;
903 int ret;
905 flags = clk_enable_lock();
906 ret = clk_core_enable(core);
907 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
909 return ret;
913 * clk_enable - ungate a clock
914 * @clk: the clk being ungated
916 * clk_enable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_prepare. In a
917 * simple case, clk_enable can be used instead of clk_prepare to ungate a clk
918 * if the operation will never sleep. One example is a SoC-internal clk which
919 * is controlled via simple register writes. In the complex case a clk ungate
920 * operation may require a fast and a slow part. It is this reason that
921 * clk_enable and clk_prepare are not mutually exclusive. In fact clk_prepare
922 * must be called before clk_enable. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR
923 * otherwise.
925 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
927 if (!clk)
928 return 0;
930 return clk_core_enable_lock(clk->core);
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);
934 static int clk_core_prepare_enable(struct clk_core *core)
936 int ret;
938 ret = clk_core_prepare_lock(core);
939 if (ret)
940 return ret;
942 ret = clk_core_enable_lock(core);
943 if (ret)
944 clk_core_unprepare_lock(core);
946 return ret;
949 static void clk_core_disable_unprepare(struct clk_core *core)
951 clk_core_disable_lock(core);
952 clk_core_unprepare_lock(core);
955 static void clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *core)
957 struct clk_core *child;
959 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
961 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
962 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(child);
964 if (core->prepare_count)
965 return;
967 if (core->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
968 return;
970 if (clk_pm_runtime_get(core))
971 return;
973 if (clk_core_is_prepared(core)) {
974 trace_clk_unprepare(core);
975 if (core->ops->unprepare_unused)
976 core->ops->unprepare_unused(core->hw);
977 else if (core->ops->unprepare)
978 core->ops->unprepare(core->hw);
979 trace_clk_unprepare_complete(core);
982 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
985 static void clk_disable_unused_subtree(struct clk_core *core)
987 struct clk_core *child;
988 unsigned long flags;
990 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
992 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
993 clk_disable_unused_subtree(child);
995 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
996 clk_core_prepare_enable(core->parent);
998 if (clk_pm_runtime_get(core))
999 goto unprepare_out;
1001 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1003 if (core->enable_count)
1004 goto unlock_out;
1006 if (core->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
1007 goto unlock_out;
1010 * some gate clocks have special needs during the disable-unused
1011 * sequence. call .disable_unused if available, otherwise fall
1012 * back to .disable
1014 if (clk_core_is_enabled(core)) {
1015 trace_clk_disable(core);
1016 if (core->ops->disable_unused)
1017 core->ops->disable_unused(core->hw);
1018 else if (core->ops->disable)
1019 core->ops->disable(core->hw);
1020 trace_clk_disable_complete(core);
1023 unlock_out:
1024 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1025 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
1026 unprepare_out:
1027 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1028 clk_core_disable_unprepare(core->parent);
1031 static bool clk_ignore_unused;
1032 static int __init clk_ignore_unused_setup(char *__unused)
1034 clk_ignore_unused = true;
1035 return 1;
1037 __setup("clk_ignore_unused", clk_ignore_unused_setup);
1039 static int clk_disable_unused(void)
1041 struct clk_core *core;
1043 if (clk_ignore_unused) {
1044 pr_warn("clk: Not disabling unused clocks\n");
1045 return 0;
1048 clk_prepare_lock();
1050 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
1051 clk_disable_unused_subtree(core);
1053 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
1054 clk_disable_unused_subtree(core);
1056 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_root_list, child_node)
1057 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(core);
1059 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
1060 clk_unprepare_unused_subtree(core);
1062 clk_prepare_unlock();
1064 return 0;
1066 late_initcall_sync(clk_disable_unused);
1068 static int clk_core_determine_round_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
1069 struct clk_rate_request *req)
1071 long rate;
1073 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1075 if (!core)
1076 return 0;
1079 * At this point, core protection will be disabled if
1080 * - if the provider is not protected at all
1081 * - if the calling consumer is the only one which has exclusivity
1082 * over the provider
1084 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core)) {
1085 req->rate = core->rate;
1086 } else if (core->ops->determine_rate) {
1087 return core->ops->determine_rate(core->hw, req);
1088 } else if (core->ops->round_rate) {
1089 rate = core->ops->round_rate(core->hw, req->rate,
1090 &req->best_parent_rate);
1091 if (rate < 0)
1092 return rate;
1094 req->rate = rate;
1095 } else {
1096 return -EINVAL;
1099 return 0;
1102 static void clk_core_init_rate_req(struct clk_core * const core,
1103 struct clk_rate_request *req)
1105 struct clk_core *parent;
1107 if (WARN_ON(!core || !req))
1108 return;
1110 parent = core->parent;
1111 if (parent) {
1112 req->best_parent_hw = parent->hw;
1113 req->best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1114 } else {
1115 req->best_parent_hw = NULL;
1116 req->best_parent_rate = 0;
1120 static bool clk_core_can_round(struct clk_core * const core)
1122 if (core->ops->determine_rate || core->ops->round_rate)
1123 return true;
1125 return false;
1128 static int clk_core_round_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
1129 struct clk_rate_request *req)
1131 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1133 if (!core) {
1134 req->rate = 0;
1135 return 0;
1138 clk_core_init_rate_req(core, req);
1140 if (clk_core_can_round(core))
1141 return clk_core_determine_round_nolock(core, req);
1142 else if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
1143 return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(core->parent, req);
1145 req->rate = core->rate;
1146 return 0;
1150 * __clk_determine_rate - get the closest rate actually supported by a clock
1151 * @hw: determine the rate of this clock
1152 * @req: target rate request
1154 * Useful for clk_ops such as .set_rate and .determine_rate.
1156 int __clk_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req)
1158 if (!hw) {
1159 req->rate = 0;
1160 return 0;
1163 return clk_core_round_rate_nolock(hw->core, req);
1165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_determine_rate);
1167 unsigned long clk_hw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate)
1169 int ret;
1170 struct clk_rate_request req;
1172 clk_core_get_boundaries(hw->core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
1173 req.rate = rate;
1175 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(hw->core, &req);
1176 if (ret)
1177 return 0;
1179 return req.rate;
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_round_rate);
1184 * clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
1185 * @clk: the clk for which we are rounding a rate
1186 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
1188 * Takes in a rate as input and rounds it to a rate that the clk can actually
1189 * use which is then returned. If clk doesn't support round_rate operation
1190 * then the parent rate is returned.
1192 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1194 struct clk_rate_request req;
1195 int ret;
1197 if (!clk)
1198 return 0;
1200 clk_prepare_lock();
1202 if (clk->exclusive_count)
1203 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
1205 clk_core_get_boundaries(clk->core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
1206 req.rate = rate;
1208 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(clk->core, &req);
1210 if (clk->exclusive_count)
1211 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
1213 clk_prepare_unlock();
1215 if (ret)
1216 return ret;
1218 return req.rate;
1220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);
1223 * __clk_notify - call clk notifier chain
1224 * @core: clk that is changing rate
1225 * @msg: clk notifier type (see include/linux/clk.h)
1226 * @old_rate: old clk rate
1227 * @new_rate: new clk rate
1229 * Triggers a notifier call chain on the clk rate-change notification
1230 * for 'clk'. Passes a pointer to the struct clk and the previous
1231 * and current rates to the notifier callback. Intended to be called by
1232 * internal clock code only. Returns NOTIFY_DONE from the last driver
1233 * called if all went well, or NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD immediately if
1234 * a driver returns that.
1236 static int __clk_notify(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long msg,
1237 unsigned long old_rate, unsigned long new_rate)
1239 struct clk_notifier *cn;
1240 struct clk_notifier_data cnd;
1241 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1243 cnd.old_rate = old_rate;
1244 cnd.new_rate = new_rate;
1246 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node) {
1247 if (cn->clk->core == core) {
1248 cnd.clk = cn->clk;
1249 ret = srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cn->notifier_head, msg,
1250 &cnd);
1251 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1252 return ret;
1256 return ret;
1260 * __clk_recalc_accuracies
1261 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1263 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates accuracies as
1264 * it goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_accuracy
1265 * callback then it is assumed that the clock will take on the accuracy of its
1266 * parent.
1268 static void __clk_recalc_accuracies(struct clk_core *core)
1270 unsigned long parent_accuracy = 0;
1271 struct clk_core *child;
1273 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1275 if (core->parent)
1276 parent_accuracy = core->parent->accuracy;
1278 if (core->ops->recalc_accuracy)
1279 core->accuracy = core->ops->recalc_accuracy(core->hw,
1280 parent_accuracy);
1281 else
1282 core->accuracy = parent_accuracy;
1284 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1285 __clk_recalc_accuracies(child);
1288 static long clk_core_get_accuracy(struct clk_core *core)
1290 unsigned long accuracy;
1292 clk_prepare_lock();
1293 if (core && (core->flags & CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE))
1294 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
1296 accuracy = __clk_get_accuracy(core);
1297 clk_prepare_unlock();
1299 return accuracy;
1303 * clk_get_accuracy - return the accuracy of clk
1304 * @clk: the clk whose accuracy is being returned
1306 * Simply returns the cached accuracy of the clk, unless
1307 * CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE flag is set, which means a recalc_rate will be
1308 * issued.
1309 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1311 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
1313 if (!clk)
1314 return 0;
1316 return clk_core_get_accuracy(clk->core);
1318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_accuracy);
1320 static unsigned long clk_recalc(struct clk_core *core,
1321 unsigned long parent_rate)
1323 unsigned long rate = parent_rate;
1325 if (core->ops->recalc_rate && !clk_pm_runtime_get(core)) {
1326 rate = core->ops->recalc_rate(core->hw, parent_rate);
1327 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
1329 return rate;
1333 * __clk_recalc_rates
1334 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1335 * @msg: notification type (see include/linux/clk.h)
1337 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates rates as it
1338 * goes. Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_rate callback then
1339 * it is assumed that the clock will take on the rate of its parent.
1341 * clk_recalc_rates also propagates the POST_RATE_CHANGE notification,
1342 * if necessary.
1344 static void __clk_recalc_rates(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long msg)
1346 unsigned long old_rate;
1347 unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
1348 struct clk_core *child;
1350 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1352 old_rate = core->rate;
1354 if (core->parent)
1355 parent_rate = core->parent->rate;
1357 core->rate = clk_recalc(core, parent_rate);
1360 * ignore NOTIFY_STOP and NOTIFY_BAD return values for POST_RATE_CHANGE
1361 * & ABORT_RATE_CHANGE notifiers
1363 if (core->notifier_count && msg)
1364 __clk_notify(core, msg, old_rate, core->rate);
1366 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1367 __clk_recalc_rates(child, msg);
1370 static unsigned long clk_core_get_rate(struct clk_core *core)
1372 unsigned long rate;
1374 clk_prepare_lock();
1376 if (core && (core->flags & CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE))
1377 __clk_recalc_rates(core, 0);
1379 rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core);
1380 clk_prepare_unlock();
1382 return rate;
1386 * clk_get_rate - return the rate of clk
1387 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being returned
1389 * Simply returns the cached rate of the clk, unless CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE flag
1390 * is set, which means a recalc_rate will be issued.
1391 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
1393 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
1395 if (!clk)
1396 return 0;
1398 return clk_core_get_rate(clk->core);
1400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
1402 static int clk_fetch_parent_index(struct clk_core *core,
1403 struct clk_core *parent)
1405 int i;
1407 if (!parent)
1408 return -EINVAL;
1410 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
1411 if (clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, i) == parent)
1412 return i;
1414 return -EINVAL;
1418 * Update the orphan status of @core and all its children.
1420 static void clk_core_update_orphan_status(struct clk_core *core, bool is_orphan)
1422 struct clk_core *child;
1424 core->orphan = is_orphan;
1426 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node)
1427 clk_core_update_orphan_status(child, is_orphan);
1430 static void clk_reparent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *new_parent)
1432 bool was_orphan = core->orphan;
1434 hlist_del(&core->child_node);
1436 if (new_parent) {
1437 bool becomes_orphan = new_parent->orphan;
1439 /* avoid duplicate POST_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1440 if (new_parent->new_child == core)
1441 new_parent->new_child = NULL;
1443 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &new_parent->children);
1445 if (was_orphan != becomes_orphan)
1446 clk_core_update_orphan_status(core, becomes_orphan);
1447 } else {
1448 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1449 if (!was_orphan)
1450 clk_core_update_orphan_status(core, true);
1453 core->parent = new_parent;
1456 static struct clk_core *__clk_set_parent_before(struct clk_core *core,
1457 struct clk_core *parent)
1459 unsigned long flags;
1460 struct clk_core *old_parent = core->parent;
1463 * 1. enable parents for CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE clock
1465 * 2. Migrate prepare state between parents and prevent race with
1466 * clk_enable().
1468 * If the clock is not prepared, then a race with
1469 * clk_enable/disable() is impossible since we already have the
1470 * prepare lock (future calls to clk_enable() need to be preceded by
1471 * a clk_prepare()).
1473 * If the clock is prepared, migrate the prepared state to the new
1474 * parent and also protect against a race with clk_enable() by
1475 * forcing the clock and the new parent on. This ensures that all
1476 * future calls to clk_enable() are practically NOPs with respect to
1477 * hardware and software states.
1479 * See also: Comment for clk_set_parent() below.
1482 /* enable old_parent & parent if CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE is set */
1483 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE) {
1484 clk_core_prepare_enable(old_parent);
1485 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1488 /* migrate prepare count if > 0 */
1489 if (core->prepare_count) {
1490 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1491 clk_core_enable_lock(core);
1494 /* update the clk tree topology */
1495 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1496 clk_reparent(core, parent);
1497 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1499 return old_parent;
1502 static void __clk_set_parent_after(struct clk_core *core,
1503 struct clk_core *parent,
1504 struct clk_core *old_parent)
1507 * Finish the migration of prepare state and undo the changes done
1508 * for preventing a race with clk_enable().
1510 if (core->prepare_count) {
1511 clk_core_disable_lock(core);
1512 clk_core_disable_unprepare(old_parent);
1515 /* re-balance ref counting if CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE is set */
1516 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE) {
1517 clk_core_disable_unprepare(parent);
1518 clk_core_disable_unprepare(old_parent);
1522 static int __clk_set_parent(struct clk_core *core, struct clk_core *parent,
1523 u8 p_index)
1525 unsigned long flags;
1526 int ret = 0;
1527 struct clk_core *old_parent;
1529 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(core, parent);
1531 trace_clk_set_parent(core, parent);
1533 /* change clock input source */
1534 if (parent && core->ops->set_parent)
1535 ret = core->ops->set_parent(core->hw, p_index);
1537 trace_clk_set_parent_complete(core, parent);
1539 if (ret) {
1540 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1541 clk_reparent(core, old_parent);
1542 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1543 __clk_set_parent_after(core, old_parent, parent);
1545 return ret;
1548 __clk_set_parent_after(core, parent, old_parent);
1550 return 0;
1554 * __clk_speculate_rates
1555 * @core: first clk in the subtree
1556 * @parent_rate: the "future" rate of clk's parent
1558 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk, speculating rates as it
1559 * goes and firing off PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications as necessary.
1561 * Unlike clk_recalc_rates, clk_speculate_rates exists only for sending
1562 * pre-rate change notifications and returns early if no clks in the
1563 * subtree have subscribed to the notifications. Note that if a clk does not
1564 * implement the .recalc_rate callback then it is assumed that the clock will
1565 * take on the rate of its parent.
1567 static int __clk_speculate_rates(struct clk_core *core,
1568 unsigned long parent_rate)
1570 struct clk_core *child;
1571 unsigned long new_rate;
1572 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1574 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1576 new_rate = clk_recalc(core, parent_rate);
1578 /* abort rate change if a driver returns NOTIFY_BAD or NOTIFY_STOP */
1579 if (core->notifier_count)
1580 ret = __clk_notify(core, PRE_RATE_CHANGE, core->rate, new_rate);
1582 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) {
1583 pr_debug("%s: clk notifier callback for clock %s aborted with error %d\n",
1584 __func__, core->name, ret);
1585 goto out;
1588 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1589 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(child, new_rate);
1590 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1591 break;
1594 out:
1595 return ret;
1598 static void clk_calc_subtree(struct clk_core *core, unsigned long new_rate,
1599 struct clk_core *new_parent, u8 p_index)
1601 struct clk_core *child;
1603 core->new_rate = new_rate;
1604 core->new_parent = new_parent;
1605 core->new_parent_index = p_index;
1606 /* include clk in new parent's PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1607 core->new_child = NULL;
1608 if (new_parent && new_parent != core->parent)
1609 new_parent->new_child = core;
1611 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1612 child->new_rate = clk_recalc(child, new_rate);
1613 clk_calc_subtree(child, child->new_rate, NULL, 0);
1618 * calculate the new rates returning the topmost clock that has to be
1619 * changed.
1621 static struct clk_core *clk_calc_new_rates(struct clk_core *core,
1622 unsigned long rate)
1624 struct clk_core *top = core;
1625 struct clk_core *old_parent, *parent;
1626 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1627 unsigned long new_rate;
1628 unsigned long min_rate;
1629 unsigned long max_rate;
1630 int p_index = 0;
1631 long ret;
1633 /* sanity */
1634 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(core))
1635 return NULL;
1637 /* save parent rate, if it exists */
1638 parent = old_parent = core->parent;
1639 if (parent)
1640 best_parent_rate = parent->rate;
1642 clk_core_get_boundaries(core, &min_rate, &max_rate);
1644 /* find the closest rate and parent clk/rate */
1645 if (clk_core_can_round(core)) {
1646 struct clk_rate_request req;
1648 req.rate = rate;
1649 req.min_rate = min_rate;
1650 req.max_rate = max_rate;
1652 clk_core_init_rate_req(core, &req);
1654 ret = clk_core_determine_round_nolock(core, &req);
1655 if (ret < 0)
1656 return NULL;
1658 best_parent_rate = req.best_parent_rate;
1659 new_rate = req.rate;
1660 parent = req.best_parent_hw ? req.best_parent_hw->core : NULL;
1662 if (new_rate < min_rate || new_rate > max_rate)
1663 return NULL;
1664 } else if (!parent || !(core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
1665 /* pass-through clock without adjustable parent */
1666 core->new_rate = core->rate;
1667 return NULL;
1668 } else {
1669 /* pass-through clock with adjustable parent */
1670 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, rate);
1671 new_rate = parent->new_rate;
1672 goto out;
1675 /* some clocks must be gated to change parent */
1676 if (parent != old_parent &&
1677 (core->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && core->prepare_count) {
1678 pr_debug("%s: %s not gated but wants to reparent\n",
1679 __func__, core->name);
1680 return NULL;
1683 /* try finding the new parent index */
1684 if (parent && core->num_parents > 1) {
1685 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(core, parent);
1686 if (p_index < 0) {
1687 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
1688 __func__, parent->name, core->name);
1689 return NULL;
1693 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) && parent &&
1694 best_parent_rate != parent->rate)
1695 top = clk_calc_new_rates(parent, best_parent_rate);
1697 out:
1698 clk_calc_subtree(core, new_rate, parent, p_index);
1700 return top;
1704 * Notify about rate changes in a subtree. Always walk down the whole tree
1705 * so that in case of an error we can walk down the whole tree again and
1706 * abort the change.
1708 static struct clk_core *clk_propagate_rate_change(struct clk_core *core,
1709 unsigned long event)
1711 struct clk_core *child, *tmp_clk, *fail_clk = NULL;
1712 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1714 if (core->rate == core->new_rate)
1715 return NULL;
1717 if (core->notifier_count) {
1718 ret = __clk_notify(core, event, core->rate, core->new_rate);
1719 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
1720 fail_clk = core;
1723 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &core->children, child_node) {
1724 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1725 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != core)
1726 continue;
1727 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(child, event);
1728 if (tmp_clk)
1729 fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1732 /* handle the new child who might not be in core->children yet */
1733 if (core->new_child) {
1734 tmp_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(core->new_child, event);
1735 if (tmp_clk)
1736 fail_clk = tmp_clk;
1739 return fail_clk;
1743 * walk down a subtree and set the new rates notifying the rate
1744 * change on the way
1746 static void clk_change_rate(struct clk_core *core)
1748 struct clk_core *child;
1749 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1750 unsigned long old_rate;
1751 unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
1752 bool skip_set_rate = false;
1753 struct clk_core *old_parent;
1754 struct clk_core *parent = NULL;
1756 old_rate = core->rate;
1758 if (core->new_parent) {
1759 parent = core->new_parent;
1760 best_parent_rate = core->new_parent->rate;
1761 } else if (core->parent) {
1762 parent = core->parent;
1763 best_parent_rate = core->parent->rate;
1766 if (clk_pm_runtime_get(core))
1767 return;
1769 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE) {
1770 unsigned long flags;
1772 clk_core_prepare(core);
1773 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1774 clk_core_enable(core);
1775 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1778 if (core->new_parent && core->new_parent != core->parent) {
1779 old_parent = __clk_set_parent_before(core, core->new_parent);
1780 trace_clk_set_parent(core, core->new_parent);
1782 if (core->ops->set_rate_and_parent) {
1783 skip_set_rate = true;
1784 core->ops->set_rate_and_parent(core->hw, core->new_rate,
1785 best_parent_rate,
1786 core->new_parent_index);
1787 } else if (core->ops->set_parent) {
1788 core->ops->set_parent(core->hw, core->new_parent_index);
1791 trace_clk_set_parent_complete(core, core->new_parent);
1792 __clk_set_parent_after(core, core->new_parent, old_parent);
1795 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1796 clk_core_prepare_enable(parent);
1798 trace_clk_set_rate(core, core->new_rate);
1800 if (!skip_set_rate && core->ops->set_rate)
1801 core->ops->set_rate(core->hw, core->new_rate, best_parent_rate);
1803 trace_clk_set_rate_complete(core, core->new_rate);
1805 core->rate = clk_recalc(core, best_parent_rate);
1807 if (core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE) {
1808 unsigned long flags;
1810 flags = clk_enable_lock();
1811 clk_core_disable(core);
1812 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
1813 clk_core_unprepare(core);
1816 if (core->flags & CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE)
1817 clk_core_disable_unprepare(parent);
1819 if (core->notifier_count && old_rate != core->rate)
1820 __clk_notify(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE, old_rate, core->rate);
1822 if (core->flags & CLK_RECALC_NEW_RATES)
1823 (void)clk_calc_new_rates(core, core->new_rate);
1826 * Use safe iteration, as change_rate can actually swap parents
1827 * for certain clock types.
1829 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &core->children, child_node) {
1830 /* Skip children who will be reparented to another clock */
1831 if (child->new_parent && child->new_parent != core)
1832 continue;
1833 clk_change_rate(child);
1836 /* handle the new child who might not be in core->children yet */
1837 if (core->new_child)
1838 clk_change_rate(core->new_child);
1840 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
1843 static unsigned long clk_core_req_round_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
1844 unsigned long req_rate)
1846 int ret, cnt;
1847 struct clk_rate_request req;
1849 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
1851 if (!core)
1852 return 0;
1854 /* simulate what the rate would be if it could be freely set */
1855 cnt = clk_core_rate_nuke_protect(core);
1856 if (cnt < 0)
1857 return cnt;
1859 clk_core_get_boundaries(core, &req.min_rate, &req.max_rate);
1860 req.rate = req_rate;
1862 ret = clk_core_round_rate_nolock(core, &req);
1864 /* restore the protection */
1865 clk_core_rate_restore_protect(core, cnt);
1867 return ret ? 0 : req.rate;
1870 static int clk_core_set_rate_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
1871 unsigned long req_rate)
1873 struct clk_core *top, *fail_clk;
1874 unsigned long rate;
1875 int ret = 0;
1877 if (!core)
1878 return 0;
1880 rate = clk_core_req_round_rate_nolock(core, req_rate);
1882 /* bail early if nothing to do */
1883 if (rate == clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core))
1884 return 0;
1886 /* fail on a direct rate set of a protected provider */
1887 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core))
1888 return -EBUSY;
1890 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE) && core->prepare_count)
1891 return -EBUSY;
1893 /* calculate new rates and get the topmost changed clock */
1894 top = clk_calc_new_rates(core, req_rate);
1895 if (!top)
1896 return -EINVAL;
1898 ret = clk_pm_runtime_get(core);
1899 if (ret)
1900 return ret;
1902 /* notify that we are about to change rates */
1903 fail_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(top, PRE_RATE_CHANGE);
1904 if (fail_clk) {
1905 pr_debug("%s: failed to set %s rate\n", __func__,
1906 fail_clk->name);
1907 clk_propagate_rate_change(top, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1908 ret = -EBUSY;
1909 goto err;
1912 /* change the rates */
1913 clk_change_rate(top);
1915 core->req_rate = req_rate;
1916 err:
1917 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
1919 return ret;
1923 * clk_set_rate - specify a new rate for clk
1924 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
1925 * @rate: the new rate for clk
1927 * In the simplest case clk_set_rate will only adjust the rate of clk.
1929 * Setting the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag allows the rate change operation to
1930 * propagate up to clk's parent; whether or not this happens depends on the
1931 * outcome of clk's .round_rate implementation. If *parent_rate is unchanged
1932 * after calling .round_rate then upstream parent propagation is ignored. If
1933 * *parent_rate comes back with a new rate for clk's parent then we propagate
1934 * up to clk's parent and set its rate. Upward propagation will continue
1935 * until either a clk does not support the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag or
1936 * .round_rate stops requesting changes to clk's parent_rate.
1938 * Rate changes are accomplished via tree traversal that also recalculates the
1939 * rates for the clocks and fires off POST_RATE_CHANGE notifiers.
1941 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1943 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1945 int ret;
1947 if (!clk)
1948 return 0;
1950 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1951 clk_prepare_lock();
1953 if (clk->exclusive_count)
1954 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
1956 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
1958 if (clk->exclusive_count)
1959 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
1961 clk_prepare_unlock();
1963 return ret;
1965 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
1968 * clk_set_rate_exclusive - specify a new rate get exclusive control
1969 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
1970 * @rate: the new rate for clk
1972 * This is a combination of clk_set_rate() and clk_rate_exclusive_get()
1973 * within a critical section
1975 * This can be used initially to ensure that at least 1 consumer is
1976 * statisfied when several consumers are competing for exclusivity over the
1977 * same clock provider.
1979 * The exclusivity is not applied if setting the rate failed.
1981 * Calls to clk_rate_exclusive_get() should be balanced with calls to
1982 * clk_rate_exclusive_put().
1984 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
1986 int clk_set_rate_exclusive(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
1988 int ret;
1990 if (!clk)
1991 return 0;
1993 /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1994 clk_prepare_lock();
1997 * The temporary protection removal is not here, on purpose
1998 * This function is meant to be used instead of clk_rate_protect,
1999 * so before the consumer code path protect the clock provider
2002 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
2003 if (!ret) {
2004 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2005 clk->exclusive_count++;
2008 clk_prepare_unlock();
2010 return ret;
2012 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_exclusive);
2015 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source
2016 * @clk: clock source
2017 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
2018 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
2020 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
2022 int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
2024 int ret = 0;
2025 unsigned long old_min, old_max, rate;
2027 if (!clk)
2028 return 0;
2030 if (min > max) {
2031 pr_err("%s: clk %s dev %s con %s: invalid range [%lu, %lu]\n",
2032 __func__, clk->core->name, clk->dev_id, clk->con_id,
2033 min, max);
2034 return -EINVAL;
2037 clk_prepare_lock();
2039 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2040 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
2042 /* Save the current values in case we need to rollback the change */
2043 old_min = clk->min_rate;
2044 old_max = clk->max_rate;
2045 clk->min_rate = min;
2046 clk->max_rate = max;
2048 rate = clk_core_get_rate_nolock(clk->core);
2049 if (rate < min || rate > max) {
2051 * FIXME:
2052 * We are in bit of trouble here, current rate is outside the
2053 * the requested range. We are going try to request appropriate
2054 * range boundary but there is a catch. It may fail for the
2055 * usual reason (clock broken, clock protected, etc) but also
2056 * because:
2057 * - round_rate() was not favorable and fell on the wrong
2058 * side of the boundary
2059 * - the determine_rate() callback does not really check for
2060 * this corner case when determining the rate
2063 if (rate < min)
2064 rate = min;
2065 else
2066 rate = max;
2068 ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, rate);
2069 if (ret) {
2070 /* rollback the changes */
2071 clk->min_rate = old_min;
2072 clk->max_rate = old_max;
2076 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2077 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2079 clk_prepare_unlock();
2081 return ret;
2083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_range);
2086 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source
2087 * @clk: clock source
2088 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
2090 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
2092 int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
2094 if (!clk)
2095 return 0;
2097 return clk_set_rate_range(clk, rate, clk->max_rate);
2099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_min_rate);
2102 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source
2103 * @clk: clock source
2104 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
2106 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
2108 int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
2110 if (!clk)
2111 return 0;
2113 return clk_set_rate_range(clk, clk->min_rate, rate);
2115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_max_rate);
2118 * clk_get_parent - return the parent of a clk
2119 * @clk: the clk whose parent gets returned
2121 * Simply returns clk->parent. Returns NULL if clk is NULL.
2123 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
2125 struct clk *parent;
2127 if (!clk)
2128 return NULL;
2130 clk_prepare_lock();
2131 /* TODO: Create a per-user clk and change callers to call clk_put */
2132 parent = !clk->core->parent ? NULL : clk->core->parent->hw->clk;
2133 clk_prepare_unlock();
2135 return parent;
2137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);
2139 static struct clk_core *__clk_init_parent(struct clk_core *core)
2141 u8 index = 0;
2143 if (core->num_parents > 1 && core->ops->get_parent)
2144 index = core->ops->get_parent(core->hw);
2146 return clk_core_get_parent_by_index(core, index);
2149 static void clk_core_reparent(struct clk_core *core,
2150 struct clk_core *new_parent)
2152 clk_reparent(core, new_parent);
2153 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
2154 __clk_recalc_rates(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
2157 void clk_hw_reparent(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_hw *new_parent)
2159 if (!hw)
2160 return;
2162 clk_core_reparent(hw->core, !new_parent ? NULL : new_parent->core);
2166 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
2167 * @clk: clock source
2168 * @parent: parent clock source
2170 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
2171 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
2173 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
2175 bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
2177 struct clk_core *core, *parent_core;
2179 /* NULL clocks should be nops, so return success if either is NULL. */
2180 if (!clk || !parent)
2181 return true;
2183 core = clk->core;
2184 parent_core = parent->core;
2186 /* Optimize for the case where the parent is already the parent. */
2187 if (core->parent == parent_core)
2188 return true;
2190 return match_string(core->parent_names, core->num_parents,
2191 parent_core->name) >= 0;
2193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_has_parent);
2195 static int clk_core_set_parent_nolock(struct clk_core *core,
2196 struct clk_core *parent)
2198 int ret = 0;
2199 int p_index = 0;
2200 unsigned long p_rate = 0;
2202 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
2204 if (!core)
2205 return 0;
2207 if (core->parent == parent)
2208 return 0;
2210 /* verify ops for for multi-parent clks */
2211 if (core->num_parents > 1 && !core->ops->set_parent)
2212 return -EPERM;
2214 /* check that we are allowed to re-parent if the clock is in use */
2215 if ((core->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && core->prepare_count)
2216 return -EBUSY;
2218 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core))
2219 return -EBUSY;
2221 /* try finding the new parent index */
2222 if (parent) {
2223 p_index = clk_fetch_parent_index(core, parent);
2224 if (p_index < 0) {
2225 pr_debug("%s: clk %s can not be parent of clk %s\n",
2226 __func__, parent->name, core->name);
2227 return p_index;
2229 p_rate = parent->rate;
2232 ret = clk_pm_runtime_get(core);
2233 if (ret)
2234 return ret;
2236 /* propagate PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
2237 ret = __clk_speculate_rates(core, p_rate);
2239 /* abort if a driver objects */
2240 if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
2241 goto runtime_put;
2243 /* do the re-parent */
2244 ret = __clk_set_parent(core, parent, p_index);
2246 /* propagate rate an accuracy recalculation accordingly */
2247 if (ret) {
2248 __clk_recalc_rates(core, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
2249 } else {
2250 __clk_recalc_rates(core, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
2251 __clk_recalc_accuracies(core);
2254 runtime_put:
2255 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
2257 return ret;
2261 * clk_set_parent - switch the parent of a mux clk
2262 * @clk: the mux clk whose input we are switching
2263 * @parent: the new input to clk
2265 * Re-parent clk to use parent as its new input source. If clk is in
2266 * prepared state, the clk will get enabled for the duration of this call. If
2267 * that's not acceptable for a specific clk (Eg: the consumer can't handle
2268 * that, the reparenting is glitchy in hardware, etc), use the
2269 * CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE flag to allow reparenting only when clk is unprepared.
2271 * After successfully changing clk's parent clk_set_parent will update the
2272 * clk topology, sysfs topology and propagate rate recalculation via
2273 * __clk_recalc_rates.
2275 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
2277 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
2279 int ret;
2281 if (!clk)
2282 return 0;
2284 clk_prepare_lock();
2286 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2287 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
2289 ret = clk_core_set_parent_nolock(clk->core,
2290 parent ? parent->core : NULL);
2292 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2293 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2295 clk_prepare_unlock();
2297 return ret;
2299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
2301 static int clk_core_set_phase_nolock(struct clk_core *core, int degrees)
2303 int ret = -EINVAL;
2305 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
2307 if (!core)
2308 return 0;
2310 if (clk_core_rate_is_protected(core))
2311 return -EBUSY;
2313 trace_clk_set_phase(core, degrees);
2315 if (core->ops->set_phase) {
2316 ret = core->ops->set_phase(core->hw, degrees);
2317 if (!ret)
2318 core->phase = degrees;
2321 trace_clk_set_phase_complete(core, degrees);
2323 return ret;
2327 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
2328 * @clk: clock signal source
2329 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
2331 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified
2332 * degrees. Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
2334 * This function makes no distinction about the input or reference
2335 * signal that we adjust the clock signal phase against. For example
2336 * phase locked-loop clock signal generators we may shift phase with
2337 * respect to feedback clock signal input, but for other cases the
2338 * clock phase may be shifted with respect to some other, unspecified
2339 * signal.
2341 * Additionally the concept of phase shift does not propagate through
2342 * the clock tree hierarchy, which sets it apart from clock rates and
2343 * clock accuracy. A parent clock phase attribute does not have an
2344 * impact on the phase attribute of a child clock.
2346 int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees)
2348 int ret;
2350 if (!clk)
2351 return 0;
2353 /* sanity check degrees */
2354 degrees %= 360;
2355 if (degrees < 0)
2356 degrees += 360;
2358 clk_prepare_lock();
2360 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2361 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
2363 ret = clk_core_set_phase_nolock(clk->core, degrees);
2365 if (clk->exclusive_count)
2366 clk_core_rate_protect(clk->core);
2368 clk_prepare_unlock();
2370 return ret;
2372 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_phase);
2374 static int clk_core_get_phase(struct clk_core *core)
2376 int ret;
2378 clk_prepare_lock();
2379 /* Always try to update cached phase if possible */
2380 if (core->ops->get_phase)
2381 core->phase = core->ops->get_phase(core->hw);
2382 ret = core->phase;
2383 clk_prepare_unlock();
2385 return ret;
2389 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
2390 * @clk: clock signal source
2392 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
2393 * -EERROR.
2395 int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
2397 if (!clk)
2398 return 0;
2400 return clk_core_get_phase(clk->core);
2402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_phase);
2405 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
2406 * @p: clk compared against q
2407 * @q: clk compared against p
2409 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
2410 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if struct clk *p and struct clk *q
2411 * share the same struct clk_core object.
2413 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
2415 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
2417 /* trivial case: identical struct clk's or both NULL */
2418 if (p == q)
2419 return true;
2421 /* true if clk->core pointers match. Avoid dereferencing garbage */
2422 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p) && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q))
2423 if (p->core == q->core)
2424 return true;
2426 return false;
2428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_is_match);
2430 /*** debugfs support ***/
2432 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
2433 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
2435 static struct dentry *rootdir;
2436 static int inited = 0;
2437 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clk_debug_lock);
2438 static HLIST_HEAD(clk_debug_list);
2440 static struct hlist_head *all_lists[] = {
2441 &clk_root_list,
2442 &clk_orphan_list,
2443 NULL,
2446 static struct hlist_head *orphan_list[] = {
2447 &clk_orphan_list,
2448 NULL,
2451 static void clk_summary_show_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
2452 int level)
2454 if (!c)
2455 return;
2457 seq_printf(s, "%*s%-*s %7d %8d %8d %11lu %10lu %-3d\n",
2458 level * 3 + 1, "",
2459 30 - level * 3, c->name,
2460 c->enable_count, c->prepare_count, c->protect_count,
2461 clk_core_get_rate(c), clk_core_get_accuracy(c),
2462 clk_core_get_phase(c));
2465 static void clk_summary_show_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c,
2466 int level)
2468 struct clk_core *child;
2470 if (!c)
2471 return;
2473 clk_summary_show_one(s, c, level);
2475 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node)
2476 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
2479 static int clk_summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2481 struct clk_core *c;
2482 struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
2484 seq_puts(s, " enable prepare protect \n");
2485 seq_puts(s, " clock count count count rate accuracy phase\n");
2486 seq_puts(s, "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2488 clk_prepare_lock();
2490 for (; *lists; lists++)
2491 hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node)
2492 clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
2494 clk_prepare_unlock();
2496 return 0;
2498 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(clk_summary);
2500 static void clk_dump_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
2502 if (!c)
2503 return;
2505 /* This should be JSON format, i.e. elements separated with a comma */
2506 seq_printf(s, "\"%s\": { ", c->name);
2507 seq_printf(s, "\"enable_count\": %d,", c->enable_count);
2508 seq_printf(s, "\"prepare_count\": %d,", c->prepare_count);
2509 seq_printf(s, "\"protect_count\": %d,", c->protect_count);
2510 seq_printf(s, "\"rate\": %lu,", clk_core_get_rate(c));
2511 seq_printf(s, "\"accuracy\": %lu,", clk_core_get_accuracy(c));
2512 seq_printf(s, "\"phase\": %d", clk_core_get_phase(c));
2515 static void clk_dump_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk_core *c, int level)
2517 struct clk_core *child;
2519 if (!c)
2520 return;
2522 clk_dump_one(s, c, level);
2524 hlist_for_each_entry(child, &c->children, child_node) {
2525 seq_putc(s, ',');
2526 clk_dump_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
2529 seq_putc(s, '}');
2532 static int clk_dump_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2534 struct clk_core *c;
2535 bool first_node = true;
2536 struct hlist_head **lists = (struct hlist_head **)s->private;
2538 seq_putc(s, '{');
2539 clk_prepare_lock();
2541 for (; *lists; lists++) {
2542 hlist_for_each_entry(c, *lists, child_node) {
2543 if (!first_node)
2544 seq_putc(s, ',');
2545 first_node = false;
2546 clk_dump_subtree(s, c, 0);
2550 clk_prepare_unlock();
2552 seq_puts(s, "}\n");
2553 return 0;
2555 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(clk_dump);
2557 static const struct {
2558 unsigned long flag;
2559 const char *name;
2560 } clk_flags[] = {
2561 #define ENTRY(f) { f, #f }
2562 ENTRY(CLK_SET_RATE_GATE),
2563 ENTRY(CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE),
2564 ENTRY(CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT),
2565 ENTRY(CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED),
2566 ENTRY(CLK_IS_BASIC),
2567 ENTRY(CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE),
2568 ENTRY(CLK_SET_RATE_NO_REPARENT),
2569 ENTRY(CLK_GET_ACCURACY_NOCACHE),
2570 ENTRY(CLK_RECALC_NEW_RATES),
2571 ENTRY(CLK_SET_RATE_UNGATE),
2572 ENTRY(CLK_IS_CRITICAL),
2573 ENTRY(CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE),
2574 #undef ENTRY
2577 static int clk_flags_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2579 struct clk_core *core = s->private;
2580 unsigned long flags = core->flags;
2581 unsigned int i;
2583 for (i = 0; flags && i < ARRAY_SIZE(clk_flags); i++) {
2584 if (flags & clk_flags[i].flag) {
2585 seq_printf(s, "%s\n", clk_flags[i].name);
2586 flags &= ~clk_flags[i].flag;
2589 if (flags) {
2590 /* Unknown flags */
2591 seq_printf(s, "0x%lx\n", flags);
2594 return 0;
2596 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(clk_flags);
2598 static int possible_parents_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
2600 struct clk_core *core = s->private;
2601 int i;
2603 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents - 1; i++)
2604 seq_printf(s, "%s ", core->parent_names[i]);
2606 seq_printf(s, "%s\n", core->parent_names[i]);
2608 return 0;
2610 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(possible_parents);
2612 static void clk_debug_create_one(struct clk_core *core, struct dentry *pdentry)
2614 struct dentry *root;
2616 if (!core || !pdentry)
2617 return;
2619 root = debugfs_create_dir(core->name, pdentry);
2620 core->dentry = root;
2622 debugfs_create_ulong("clk_rate", 0444, root, &core->rate);
2623 debugfs_create_ulong("clk_accuracy", 0444, root, &core->accuracy);
2624 debugfs_create_u32("clk_phase", 0444, root, &core->phase);
2625 debugfs_create_file("clk_flags", 0444, root, core, &clk_flags_fops);
2626 debugfs_create_u32("clk_prepare_count", 0444, root, &core->prepare_count);
2627 debugfs_create_u32("clk_enable_count", 0444, root, &core->enable_count);
2628 debugfs_create_u32("clk_protect_count", 0444, root, &core->protect_count);
2629 debugfs_create_u32("clk_notifier_count", 0444, root, &core->notifier_count);
2631 if (core->num_parents > 1)
2632 debugfs_create_file("clk_possible_parents", 0444, root, core,
2633 &possible_parents_fops);
2635 if (core->ops->debug_init)
2636 core->ops->debug_init(core->hw, core->dentry);
2640 * clk_debug_register - add a clk node to the debugfs clk directory
2641 * @core: the clk being added to the debugfs clk directory
2643 * Dynamically adds a clk to the debugfs clk directory if debugfs has been
2644 * initialized. Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk directory
2645 * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
2647 static void clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *core)
2649 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2650 hlist_add_head(&core->debug_node, &clk_debug_list);
2651 if (inited)
2652 clk_debug_create_one(core, rootdir);
2653 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2657 * clk_debug_unregister - remove a clk node from the debugfs clk directory
2658 * @core: the clk being removed from the debugfs clk directory
2660 * Dynamically removes a clk and all its child nodes from the
2661 * debugfs clk directory if clk->dentry points to debugfs created by
2662 * clk_debug_register in __clk_core_init.
2664 static void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *core)
2666 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2667 hlist_del_init(&core->debug_node);
2668 debugfs_remove_recursive(core->dentry);
2669 core->dentry = NULL;
2670 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2674 * clk_debug_init - lazily populate the debugfs clk directory
2676 * clks are often initialized very early during boot before memory can be
2677 * dynamically allocated and well before debugfs is setup. This function
2678 * populates the debugfs clk directory once at boot-time when we know that
2679 * debugfs is setup. It should only be called once at boot-time, all other clks
2680 * added dynamically will be done so with clk_debug_register.
2682 static int __init clk_debug_init(void)
2684 struct clk_core *core;
2686 rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("clk", NULL);
2688 debugfs_create_file("clk_summary", 0444, rootdir, &all_lists,
2689 &clk_summary_fops);
2690 debugfs_create_file("clk_dump", 0444, rootdir, &all_lists,
2691 &clk_dump_fops);
2692 debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_summary", 0444, rootdir, &orphan_list,
2693 &clk_summary_fops);
2694 debugfs_create_file("clk_orphan_dump", 0444, rootdir, &orphan_list,
2695 &clk_dump_fops);
2697 mutex_lock(&clk_debug_lock);
2698 hlist_for_each_entry(core, &clk_debug_list, debug_node)
2699 clk_debug_create_one(core, rootdir);
2701 inited = 1;
2702 mutex_unlock(&clk_debug_lock);
2704 return 0;
2706 late_initcall(clk_debug_init);
2707 #else
2708 static inline void clk_debug_register(struct clk_core *core) { }
2709 static inline void clk_debug_reparent(struct clk_core *core,
2710 struct clk_core *new_parent)
2713 static inline void clk_debug_unregister(struct clk_core *core)
2716 #endif
2719 * __clk_core_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk_core
2720 * @core: clk_core being initialized
2722 * Initializes the lists in struct clk_core, queries the hardware for the
2723 * parent and rate and sets them both.
2725 static int __clk_core_init(struct clk_core *core)
2727 int i, ret;
2728 struct clk_core *orphan;
2729 struct hlist_node *tmp2;
2730 unsigned long rate;
2732 if (!core)
2733 return -EINVAL;
2735 clk_prepare_lock();
2737 ret = clk_pm_runtime_get(core);
2738 if (ret)
2739 goto unlock;
2741 /* check to see if a clock with this name is already registered */
2742 if (clk_core_lookup(core->name)) {
2743 pr_debug("%s: clk %s already initialized\n",
2744 __func__, core->name);
2745 ret = -EEXIST;
2746 goto out;
2749 /* check that clk_ops are sane. See Documentation/driver-api/clk.rst */
2750 if (core->ops->set_rate &&
2751 !((core->ops->round_rate || core->ops->determine_rate) &&
2752 core->ops->recalc_rate)) {
2753 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .round_rate or .determine_rate in addition to .recalc_rate\n",
2754 __func__, core->name);
2755 ret = -EINVAL;
2756 goto out;
2759 if (core->ops->set_parent && !core->ops->get_parent) {
2760 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .get_parent & .set_parent\n",
2761 __func__, core->name);
2762 ret = -EINVAL;
2763 goto out;
2766 if (core->num_parents > 1 && !core->ops->get_parent) {
2767 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .get_parent as it has multi parents\n",
2768 __func__, core->name);
2769 ret = -EINVAL;
2770 goto out;
2773 if (core->ops->set_rate_and_parent &&
2774 !(core->ops->set_parent && core->ops->set_rate)) {
2775 pr_err("%s: %s must implement .set_parent & .set_rate\n",
2776 __func__, core->name);
2777 ret = -EINVAL;
2778 goto out;
2781 /* throw a WARN if any entries in parent_names are NULL */
2782 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++)
2783 WARN(!core->parent_names[i],
2784 "%s: invalid NULL in %s's .parent_names\n",
2785 __func__, core->name);
2787 core->parent = __clk_init_parent(core);
2790 * Populate core->parent if parent has already been clk_core_init'd. If
2791 * parent has not yet been clk_core_init'd then place clk in the orphan
2792 * list. If clk doesn't have any parents then place it in the root
2793 * clk list.
2795 * Every time a new clk is clk_init'd then we walk the list of orphan
2796 * clocks and re-parent any that are children of the clock currently
2797 * being clk_init'd.
2799 if (core->parent) {
2800 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node,
2801 &core->parent->children);
2802 core->orphan = core->parent->orphan;
2803 } else if (!core->num_parents) {
2804 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_root_list);
2805 core->orphan = false;
2806 } else {
2807 hlist_add_head(&core->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
2808 core->orphan = true;
2812 * optional platform-specific magic
2814 * The .init callback is not used by any of the basic clock types, but
2815 * exists for weird hardware that must perform initialization magic.
2816 * Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems before
2817 * using this callback, as its use is discouraged.
2819 if (core->ops->init)
2820 core->ops->init(core->hw);
2823 * Set clk's accuracy. The preferred method is to use
2824 * .recalc_accuracy. For simple clocks and lazy developers the default
2825 * fallback is to use the parent's accuracy. If a clock doesn't have a
2826 * parent (or is orphaned) then accuracy is set to zero (perfect
2827 * clock).
2829 if (core->ops->recalc_accuracy)
2830 core->accuracy = core->ops->recalc_accuracy(core->hw,
2831 __clk_get_accuracy(core->parent));
2832 else if (core->parent)
2833 core->accuracy = core->parent->accuracy;
2834 else
2835 core->accuracy = 0;
2838 * Set clk's phase.
2839 * Since a phase is by definition relative to its parent, just
2840 * query the current clock phase, or just assume it's in phase.
2842 if (core->ops->get_phase)
2843 core->phase = core->ops->get_phase(core->hw);
2844 else
2845 core->phase = 0;
2848 * Set clk's rate. The preferred method is to use .recalc_rate. For
2849 * simple clocks and lazy developers the default fallback is to use the
2850 * parent's rate. If a clock doesn't have a parent (or is orphaned)
2851 * then rate is set to zero.
2853 if (core->ops->recalc_rate)
2854 rate = core->ops->recalc_rate(core->hw,
2855 clk_core_get_rate_nolock(core->parent));
2856 else if (core->parent)
2857 rate = core->parent->rate;
2858 else
2859 rate = 0;
2860 core->rate = core->req_rate = rate;
2863 * Enable CLK_IS_CRITICAL clocks so newly added critical clocks
2864 * don't get accidentally disabled when walking the orphan tree and
2865 * reparenting clocks
2867 if (core->flags & CLK_IS_CRITICAL) {
2868 unsigned long flags;
2870 clk_core_prepare(core);
2872 flags = clk_enable_lock();
2873 clk_core_enable(core);
2874 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
2878 * walk the list of orphan clocks and reparent any that newly finds a
2879 * parent.
2881 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
2882 struct clk_core *parent = __clk_init_parent(orphan);
2885 * We need to use __clk_set_parent_before() and _after() to
2886 * to properly migrate any prepare/enable count of the orphan
2887 * clock. This is important for CLK_IS_CRITICAL clocks, which
2888 * are enabled during init but might not have a parent yet.
2890 if (parent) {
2891 /* update the clk tree topology */
2892 __clk_set_parent_before(orphan, parent);
2893 __clk_set_parent_after(orphan, parent, NULL);
2894 __clk_recalc_accuracies(orphan);
2895 __clk_recalc_rates(orphan, 0);
2899 kref_init(&core->ref);
2900 out:
2901 clk_pm_runtime_put(core);
2902 unlock:
2903 clk_prepare_unlock();
2905 if (!ret)
2906 clk_debug_register(core);
2908 return ret;
2911 struct clk *__clk_create_clk(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *dev_id,
2912 const char *con_id)
2914 struct clk *clk;
2916 /* This is to allow this function to be chained to others */
2917 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hw))
2918 return ERR_CAST(hw);
2920 clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
2921 if (!clk)
2922 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2924 clk->core = hw->core;
2925 clk->dev_id = dev_id;
2926 clk->con_id = kstrdup_const(con_id, GFP_KERNEL);
2927 clk->max_rate = ULONG_MAX;
2929 clk_prepare_lock();
2930 hlist_add_head(&clk->clks_node, &hw->core->clks);
2931 clk_prepare_unlock();
2933 return clk;
2936 /* keep in sync with __clk_put */
2937 void __clk_free_clk(struct clk *clk)
2939 clk_prepare_lock();
2940 hlist_del(&clk->clks_node);
2941 clk_prepare_unlock();
2943 kfree_const(clk->con_id);
2944 kfree(clk);
2948 * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
2949 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
2950 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
2952 * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
2953 * clock nodes. It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
2954 * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjunction with the
2955 * rest of the clock API. In the event of an error clk_register will return an
2956 * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
2958 struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
2960 int i, ret;
2961 struct clk_core *core;
2963 core = kzalloc(sizeof(*core), GFP_KERNEL);
2964 if (!core) {
2965 ret = -ENOMEM;
2966 goto fail_out;
2969 core->name = kstrdup_const(hw->init->name, GFP_KERNEL);
2970 if (!core->name) {
2971 ret = -ENOMEM;
2972 goto fail_name;
2975 if (WARN_ON(!hw->init->ops)) {
2976 ret = -EINVAL;
2977 goto fail_ops;
2979 core->ops = hw->init->ops;
2981 if (dev && pm_runtime_enabled(dev))
2982 core->dev = dev;
2983 if (dev && dev->driver)
2984 core->owner = dev->driver->owner;
2985 core->hw = hw;
2986 core->flags = hw->init->flags;
2987 core->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
2988 core->min_rate = 0;
2989 core->max_rate = ULONG_MAX;
2990 hw->core = core;
2992 /* allocate local copy in case parent_names is __initdata */
2993 core->parent_names = kcalloc(core->num_parents, sizeof(char *),
2994 GFP_KERNEL);
2996 if (!core->parent_names) {
2997 ret = -ENOMEM;
2998 goto fail_parent_names;
3002 /* copy each string name in case parent_names is __initdata */
3003 for (i = 0; i < core->num_parents; i++) {
3004 core->parent_names[i] = kstrdup_const(hw->init->parent_names[i],
3005 GFP_KERNEL);
3006 if (!core->parent_names[i]) {
3007 ret = -ENOMEM;
3008 goto fail_parent_names_copy;
3012 /* avoid unnecessary string look-ups of clk_core's possible parents. */
3013 core->parents = kcalloc(core->num_parents, sizeof(*core->parents),
3014 GFP_KERNEL);
3015 if (!core->parents) {
3016 ret = -ENOMEM;
3017 goto fail_parents;
3020 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&core->clks);
3022 hw->clk = __clk_create_clk(hw, NULL, NULL);
3023 if (IS_ERR(hw->clk)) {
3024 ret = PTR_ERR(hw->clk);
3025 goto fail_parents;
3028 ret = __clk_core_init(core);
3029 if (!ret)
3030 return hw->clk;
3032 __clk_free_clk(hw->clk);
3033 hw->clk = NULL;
3035 fail_parents:
3036 kfree(core->parents);
3037 fail_parent_names_copy:
3038 while (--i >= 0)
3039 kfree_const(core->parent_names[i]);
3040 kfree(core->parent_names);
3041 fail_parent_names:
3042 fail_ops:
3043 kfree_const(core->name);
3044 fail_name:
3045 kfree(core);
3046 fail_out:
3047 return ERR_PTR(ret);
3049 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);
3052 * clk_hw_register - register a clk_hw and return an error code
3053 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
3054 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3056 * clk_hw_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with
3057 * new clock nodes. It returns an integer equal to zero indicating success or
3058 * less than zero indicating failure. Drivers must test for an error code after
3059 * calling clk_hw_register().
3061 int clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3063 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(clk_register(dev, hw));
3065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register);
3067 /* Free memory allocated for a clock. */
3068 static void __clk_release(struct kref *ref)
3070 struct clk_core *core = container_of(ref, struct clk_core, ref);
3071 int i = core->num_parents;
3073 lockdep_assert_held(&prepare_lock);
3075 kfree(core->parents);
3076 while (--i >= 0)
3077 kfree_const(core->parent_names[i]);
3079 kfree(core->parent_names);
3080 kfree_const(core->name);
3081 kfree(core);
3085 * Empty clk_ops for unregistered clocks. These are used temporarily
3086 * after clk_unregister() was called on a clock and until last clock
3087 * consumer calls clk_put() and the struct clk object is freed.
3089 static int clk_nodrv_prepare_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
3091 return -ENXIO;
3094 static void clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
3096 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3099 static int clk_nodrv_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
3100 unsigned long parent_rate)
3102 return -ENXIO;
3105 static int clk_nodrv_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
3107 return -ENXIO;
3110 static const struct clk_ops clk_nodrv_ops = {
3111 .enable = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
3112 .disable = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
3113 .prepare = clk_nodrv_prepare_enable,
3114 .unprepare = clk_nodrv_disable_unprepare,
3115 .set_rate = clk_nodrv_set_rate,
3116 .set_parent = clk_nodrv_set_parent,
3120 * clk_unregister - unregister a currently registered clock
3121 * @clk: clock to unregister
3123 void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk)
3125 unsigned long flags;
3127 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
3128 return;
3130 clk_debug_unregister(clk->core);
3132 clk_prepare_lock();
3134 if (clk->core->ops == &clk_nodrv_ops) {
3135 pr_err("%s: unregistered clock: %s\n", __func__,
3136 clk->core->name);
3137 goto unlock;
3140 * Assign empty clock ops for consumers that might still hold
3141 * a reference to this clock.
3143 flags = clk_enable_lock();
3144 clk->core->ops = &clk_nodrv_ops;
3145 clk_enable_unlock(flags);
3147 if (!hlist_empty(&clk->core->children)) {
3148 struct clk_core *child;
3149 struct hlist_node *t;
3151 /* Reparent all children to the orphan list. */
3152 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(child, t, &clk->core->children,
3153 child_node)
3154 clk_core_set_parent_nolock(child, NULL);
3157 hlist_del_init(&clk->core->child_node);
3159 if (clk->core->prepare_count)
3160 pr_warn("%s: unregistering prepared clock: %s\n",
3161 __func__, clk->core->name);
3163 if (clk->core->protect_count)
3164 pr_warn("%s: unregistering protected clock: %s\n",
3165 __func__, clk->core->name);
3167 kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
3168 unlock:
3169 clk_prepare_unlock();
3171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister);
3174 * clk_hw_unregister - unregister a currently registered clk_hw
3175 * @hw: hardware-specific clock data to unregister
3177 void clk_hw_unregister(struct clk_hw *hw)
3179 clk_unregister(hw->clk);
3181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_unregister);
3183 static void devm_clk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
3185 clk_unregister(*(struct clk **)res);
3188 static void devm_clk_hw_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
3190 clk_hw_unregister(*(struct clk_hw **)res);
3194 * devm_clk_register - resource managed clk_register()
3195 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
3196 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3198 * Managed clk_register(). Clocks returned from this function are
3199 * automatically clk_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_register() for
3200 * more information.
3202 struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3204 struct clk *clk;
3205 struct clk **clkp;
3207 clkp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_release, sizeof(*clkp), GFP_KERNEL);
3208 if (!clkp)
3209 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3211 clk = clk_register(dev, hw);
3212 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
3213 *clkp = clk;
3214 devres_add(dev, clkp);
3215 } else {
3216 devres_free(clkp);
3219 return clk;
3221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_register);
3224 * devm_clk_hw_register - resource managed clk_hw_register()
3225 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
3226 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3228 * Managed clk_hw_register(). Clocks registered by this function are
3229 * automatically clk_hw_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_hw_register()
3230 * for more information.
3232 int devm_clk_hw_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3234 struct clk_hw **hwp;
3235 int ret;
3237 hwp = devres_alloc(devm_clk_hw_release, sizeof(*hwp), GFP_KERNEL);
3238 if (!hwp)
3239 return -ENOMEM;
3241 ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
3242 if (!ret) {
3243 *hwp = hw;
3244 devres_add(dev, hwp);
3245 } else {
3246 devres_free(hwp);
3249 return ret;
3251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_hw_register);
3253 static int devm_clk_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
3255 struct clk *c = res;
3256 if (WARN_ON(!c))
3257 return 0;
3258 return c == data;
3261 static int devm_clk_hw_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
3263 struct clk_hw *hw = res;
3265 if (WARN_ON(!hw))
3266 return 0;
3267 return hw == data;
3271 * devm_clk_unregister - resource managed clk_unregister()
3272 * @clk: clock to unregister
3274 * Deallocate a clock allocated with devm_clk_register(). Normally
3275 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
3276 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
3278 void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
3280 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_release, devm_clk_match, clk));
3282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_unregister);
3285 * devm_clk_hw_unregister - resource managed clk_hw_unregister()
3286 * @dev: device that is unregistering the hardware-specific clock data
3287 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
3289 * Unregister a clk_hw registered with devm_clk_hw_register(). Normally
3290 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
3291 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
3293 void devm_clk_hw_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
3295 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_hw_release, devm_clk_hw_match,
3296 hw));
3298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_hw_unregister);
3301 * clkdev helpers
3303 int __clk_get(struct clk *clk)
3305 struct clk_core *core = !clk ? NULL : clk->core;
3307 if (core) {
3308 if (!try_module_get(core->owner))
3309 return 0;
3311 kref_get(&core->ref);
3313 return 1;
3316 /* keep in sync with __clk_free_clk */
3317 void __clk_put(struct clk *clk)
3319 struct module *owner;
3321 if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
3322 return;
3324 clk_prepare_lock();
3327 * Before calling clk_put, all calls to clk_rate_exclusive_get() from a
3328 * given user should be balanced with calls to clk_rate_exclusive_put()
3329 * and by that same consumer
3331 if (WARN_ON(clk->exclusive_count)) {
3332 /* We voiced our concern, let's sanitize the situation */
3333 clk->core->protect_count -= (clk->exclusive_count - 1);
3334 clk_core_rate_unprotect(clk->core);
3335 clk->exclusive_count = 0;
3338 hlist_del(&clk->clks_node);
3339 if (clk->min_rate > clk->core->req_rate ||
3340 clk->max_rate < clk->core->req_rate)
3341 clk_core_set_rate_nolock(clk->core, clk->core->req_rate);
3343 owner = clk->core->owner;
3344 kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
3346 clk_prepare_unlock();
3348 module_put(owner);
3350 kfree_const(clk->con_id);
3351 kfree(clk);
3354 /*** clk rate change notifiers ***/
3357 * clk_notifier_register - add a clk rate change notifier
3358 * @clk: struct clk * to watch
3359 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
3361 * Request notification when clk's rate changes. This uses an SRCU
3362 * notifier because we want it to block and notifier unregistrations are
3363 * uncommon. The callbacks associated with the notifier must not
3364 * re-enter into the clk framework by calling any top-level clk APIs;
3365 * this will cause a nested prepare_lock mutex.
3367 * In all notification cases (pre, post and abort rate change) the original
3368 * clock rate is passed to the callback via struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate
3369 * and the new frequency is passed via struct clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
3371 * clk_notifier_register() must be called from non-atomic context.
3372 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments, -ENOMEM upon
3373 * allocation failure; otherwise, passes along the return value of
3374 * srcu_notifier_chain_register().
3376 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
3378 struct clk_notifier *cn;
3379 int ret = -ENOMEM;
3381 if (!clk || !nb)
3382 return -EINVAL;
3384 clk_prepare_lock();
3386 /* search the list of notifiers for this clk */
3387 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
3388 if (cn->clk == clk)
3389 break;
3391 /* if clk wasn't in the notifier list, allocate new clk_notifier */
3392 if (cn->clk != clk) {
3393 cn = kzalloc(sizeof(*cn), GFP_KERNEL);
3394 if (!cn)
3395 goto out;
3397 cn->clk = clk;
3398 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
3400 list_add(&cn->node, &clk_notifier_list);
3403 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
3405 clk->core->notifier_count++;
3407 out:
3408 clk_prepare_unlock();
3410 return ret;
3412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_register);
3415 * clk_notifier_unregister - remove a clk rate change notifier
3416 * @clk: struct clk *
3417 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
3419 * Request no further notification for changes to 'clk' and frees memory
3420 * allocated in clk_notifier_register.
3422 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments; otherwise, passes
3423 * along the return value of srcu_notifier_chain_unregister().
3425 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
3427 struct clk_notifier *cn = NULL;
3428 int ret = -EINVAL;
3430 if (!clk || !nb)
3431 return -EINVAL;
3433 clk_prepare_lock();
3435 list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
3436 if (cn->clk == clk)
3437 break;
3439 if (cn->clk == clk) {
3440 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
3442 clk->core->notifier_count--;
3444 /* XXX the notifier code should handle this better */
3445 if (!cn->notifier_head.head) {
3446 srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
3447 list_del(&cn->node);
3448 kfree(cn);
3451 } else {
3452 ret = -ENOENT;
3455 clk_prepare_unlock();
3457 return ret;
3459 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_unregister);
3461 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
3463 * struct of_clk_provider - Clock provider registration structure
3464 * @link: Entry in global list of clock providers
3465 * @node: Pointer to device tree node of clock provider
3466 * @get: Get clock callback. Returns NULL or a struct clk for the
3467 * given clock specifier
3468 * @data: context pointer to be passed into @get callback
3470 struct of_clk_provider {
3471 struct list_head link;
3473 struct device_node *node;
3474 struct clk *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
3475 struct clk_hw *(*get_hw)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
3476 void *data;
3479 static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_sentinel
3480 __used __section(__clk_of_table_end);
3482 static LIST_HEAD(of_clk_providers);
3483 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_clk_mutex);
3485 struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3486 void *data)
3488 return data;
3490 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_simple_get);
3492 struct clk_hw *of_clk_hw_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3494 return data;
3496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_simple_get);
3498 struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3500 struct clk_onecell_data *clk_data = data;
3501 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
3503 if (idx >= clk_data->clk_num) {
3504 pr_err("%s: invalid clock index %u\n", __func__, idx);
3505 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3508 return clk_data->clks[idx];
3510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_onecell_get);
3512 struct clk_hw *
3513 of_clk_hw_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
3515 struct clk_hw_onecell_data *hw_data = data;
3516 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
3518 if (idx >= hw_data->num) {
3519 pr_err("%s: invalid index %u\n", __func__, idx);
3520 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3523 return hw_data->hws[idx];
3525 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_hw_onecell_get);
3528 * of_clk_add_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
3529 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3530 * @clk_src_get: callback for decoding clock
3531 * @data: context pointer for @clk_src_get callback.
3533 int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
3534 struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3535 void *data),
3536 void *data)
3538 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3539 int ret;
3541 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL);
3542 if (!cp)
3543 return -ENOMEM;
3545 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
3546 cp->data = data;
3547 cp->get = clk_src_get;
3549 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3550 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
3551 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3552 pr_debug("Added clock from %pOF\n", np);
3554 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
3555 if (ret < 0)
3556 of_clk_del_provider(np);
3558 return ret;
3560 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_provider);
3563 * of_clk_add_hw_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
3564 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3565 * @get: callback for decoding clk_hw
3566 * @data: context pointer for @get callback.
3568 int of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device_node *np,
3569 struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3570 void *data),
3571 void *data)
3573 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3574 int ret;
3576 cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL);
3577 if (!cp)
3578 return -ENOMEM;
3580 cp->node = of_node_get(np);
3581 cp->data = data;
3582 cp->get_hw = get;
3584 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3585 list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
3586 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3587 pr_debug("Added clk_hw provider from %pOF\n", np);
3589 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(np, true);
3590 if (ret < 0)
3591 of_clk_del_provider(np);
3593 return ret;
3595 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_hw_provider);
3597 static void devm_of_clk_release_provider(struct device *dev, void *res)
3599 of_clk_del_provider(*(struct device_node **)res);
3602 int devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(struct device *dev,
3603 struct clk_hw *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3604 void *data),
3605 void *data)
3607 struct device_node **ptr, *np;
3608 int ret;
3610 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_of_clk_release_provider, sizeof(*ptr),
3611 GFP_KERNEL);
3612 if (!ptr)
3613 return -ENOMEM;
3615 np = dev->of_node;
3616 ret = of_clk_add_hw_provider(np, get, data);
3617 if (!ret) {
3618 *ptr = np;
3619 devres_add(dev, ptr);
3620 } else {
3621 devres_free(ptr);
3624 return ret;
3626 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider);
3629 * of_clk_del_provider() - Remove a previously registered clock provider
3630 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3632 void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np)
3634 struct of_clk_provider *cp;
3636 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3637 list_for_each_entry(cp, &of_clk_providers, link) {
3638 if (cp->node == np) {
3639 list_del(&cp->link);
3640 of_node_put(cp->node);
3641 kfree(cp);
3642 break;
3645 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_del_provider);
3649 static int devm_clk_provider_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
3651 struct device_node **np = res;
3653 if (WARN_ON(!np || !*np))
3654 return 0;
3656 return *np == data;
3659 void devm_of_clk_del_provider(struct device *dev)
3661 int ret;
3663 ret = devres_release(dev, devm_of_clk_release_provider,
3664 devm_clk_provider_match, dev->of_node);
3666 WARN_ON(ret);
3668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_of_clk_del_provider);
3670 static struct clk_hw *
3671 __of_clk_get_hw_from_provider(struct of_clk_provider *provider,
3672 struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
3674 struct clk *clk;
3676 if (provider->get_hw)
3677 return provider->get_hw(clkspec, provider->data);
3679 clk = provider->get(clkspec, provider->data);
3680 if (IS_ERR(clk))
3681 return ERR_CAST(clk);
3682 return __clk_get_hw(clk);
3685 struct clk *__of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
3686 const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
3688 struct of_clk_provider *provider;
3689 struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
3690 struct clk_hw *hw;
3692 if (!clkspec)
3693 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3695 /* Check if we have such a provider in our array */
3696 mutex_lock(&of_clk_mutex);
3697 list_for_each_entry(provider, &of_clk_providers, link) {
3698 if (provider->node == clkspec->np) {
3699 hw = __of_clk_get_hw_from_provider(provider, clkspec);
3700 clk = __clk_create_clk(hw, dev_id, con_id);
3703 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
3704 if (!__clk_get(clk)) {
3705 __clk_free_clk(clk);
3706 clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
3709 break;
3712 mutex_unlock(&of_clk_mutex);
3714 return clk;
3718 * of_clk_get_from_provider() - Lookup a clock from a clock provider
3719 * @clkspec: pointer to a clock specifier data structure
3721 * This function looks up a struct clk from the registered list of clock
3722 * providers, an input is a clock specifier data structure as returned
3723 * from the of_parse_phandle_with_args() function call.
3725 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
3727 return __of_clk_get_from_provider(clkspec, NULL, __func__);
3729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_from_provider);
3732 * of_clk_get_parent_count() - Count the number of clocks a device node has
3733 * @np: device node to count
3735 * Returns: The number of clocks that are possible parents of this node
3737 unsigned int of_clk_get_parent_count(struct device_node *np)
3739 int count;
3741 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
3742 if (count < 0)
3743 return 0;
3745 return count;
3747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_count);
3749 const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index)
3751 struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
3752 struct property *prop;
3753 const char *clk_name;
3754 const __be32 *vp;
3755 u32 pv;
3756 int rc;
3757 int count;
3758 struct clk *clk;
3760 rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
3761 &clkspec);
3762 if (rc)
3763 return NULL;
3765 index = clkspec.args_count ? clkspec.args[0] : 0;
3766 count = 0;
3768 /* if there is an indices property, use it to transfer the index
3769 * specified into an array offset for the clock-output-names property.
3771 of_property_for_each_u32(clkspec.np, "clock-indices", prop, vp, pv) {
3772 if (index == pv) {
3773 index = count;
3774 break;
3776 count++;
3778 /* We went off the end of 'clock-indices' without finding it */
3779 if (prop && !vp)
3780 return NULL;
3782 if (of_property_read_string_index(clkspec.np, "clock-output-names",
3783 index,
3784 &clk_name) < 0) {
3786 * Best effort to get the name if the clock has been
3787 * registered with the framework. If the clock isn't
3788 * registered, we return the node name as the name of
3789 * the clock as long as #clock-cells = 0.
3791 clk = of_clk_get_from_provider(&clkspec);
3792 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
3793 if (clkspec.args_count == 0)
3794 clk_name = clkspec.np->name;
3795 else
3796 clk_name = NULL;
3797 } else {
3798 clk_name = __clk_get_name(clk);
3799 clk_put(clk);
3804 of_node_put(clkspec.np);
3805 return clk_name;
3807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_name);
3810 * of_clk_parent_fill() - Fill @parents with names of @np's parents and return
3811 * number of parents
3812 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3813 * @parents: pointer to char array that hold the parents' names
3814 * @size: size of the @parents array
3816 * Return: number of parents for the clock node.
3818 int of_clk_parent_fill(struct device_node *np, const char **parents,
3819 unsigned int size)
3821 unsigned int i = 0;
3823 while (i < size && (parents[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(np, i)) != NULL)
3824 i++;
3826 return i;
3828 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_parent_fill);
3830 struct clock_provider {
3831 void (*clk_init_cb)(struct device_node *);
3832 struct device_node *np;
3833 struct list_head node;
3837 * This function looks for a parent clock. If there is one, then it
3838 * checks that the provider for this parent clock was initialized, in
3839 * this case the parent clock will be ready.
3841 static int parent_ready(struct device_node *np)
3843 int i = 0;
3845 while (true) {
3846 struct clk *clk = of_clk_get(np, i);
3848 /* this parent is ready we can check the next one */
3849 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
3850 clk_put(clk);
3851 i++;
3852 continue;
3855 /* at least one parent is not ready, we exit now */
3856 if (PTR_ERR(clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
3857 return 0;
3860 * Here we make assumption that the device tree is
3861 * written correctly. So an error means that there is
3862 * no more parent. As we didn't exit yet, then the
3863 * previous parent are ready. If there is no clock
3864 * parent, no need to wait for them, then we can
3865 * consider their absence as being ready
3867 return 1;
3872 * of_clk_detect_critical() - set CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag from Device Tree
3873 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
3874 * @index: clock index
3875 * @flags: pointer to top-level framework flags
3877 * Detects if the clock-critical property exists and, if so, sets the
3878 * corresponding CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag.
3880 * Do not use this function. It exists only for legacy Device Tree
3881 * bindings, such as the one-clock-per-node style that are outdated.
3882 * Those bindings typically put all clock data into .dts and the Linux
3883 * driver has no clock data, thus making it impossible to set this flag
3884 * correctly from the driver. Only those drivers may call
3885 * of_clk_detect_critical from their setup functions.
3887 * Return: error code or zero on success
3889 int of_clk_detect_critical(struct device_node *np,
3890 int index, unsigned long *flags)
3892 struct property *prop;
3893 const __be32 *cur;
3894 uint32_t idx;
3896 if (!np || !flags)
3897 return -EINVAL;
3899 of_property_for_each_u32(np, "clock-critical", prop, cur, idx)
3900 if (index == idx)
3901 *flags |= CLK_IS_CRITICAL;
3903 return 0;
3907 * of_clk_init() - Scan and init clock providers from the DT
3908 * @matches: array of compatible values and init functions for providers.
3910 * This function scans the device tree for matching clock providers
3911 * and calls their initialization functions. It also does it by trying
3912 * to follow the dependencies.
3914 void __init of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
3916 const struct of_device_id *match;
3917 struct device_node *np;
3918 struct clock_provider *clk_provider, *next;
3919 bool is_init_done;
3920 bool force = false;
3921 LIST_HEAD(clk_provider_list);
3923 if (!matches)
3924 matches = &__clk_of_table;
3926 /* First prepare the list of the clocks providers */
3927 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, matches, &match) {
3928 struct clock_provider *parent;
3930 if (!of_device_is_available(np))
3931 continue;
3933 parent = kzalloc(sizeof(*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
3934 if (!parent) {
3935 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
3936 &clk_provider_list, node) {
3937 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
3938 of_node_put(clk_provider->np);
3939 kfree(clk_provider);
3941 of_node_put(np);
3942 return;
3945 parent->clk_init_cb = match->data;
3946 parent->np = of_node_get(np);
3947 list_add_tail(&parent->node, &clk_provider_list);
3950 while (!list_empty(&clk_provider_list)) {
3951 is_init_done = false;
3952 list_for_each_entry_safe(clk_provider, next,
3953 &clk_provider_list, node) {
3954 if (force || parent_ready(clk_provider->np)) {
3956 /* Don't populate platform devices */
3957 of_node_set_flag(clk_provider->np,
3958 OF_POPULATED);
3960 clk_provider->clk_init_cb(clk_provider->np);
3961 of_clk_set_defaults(clk_provider->np, true);
3963 list_del(&clk_provider->node);
3964 of_node_put(clk_provider->np);
3965 kfree(clk_provider);
3966 is_init_done = true;
3971 * We didn't manage to initialize any of the
3972 * remaining providers during the last loop, so now we
3973 * initialize all the remaining ones unconditionally
3974 * in case the clock parent was not mandatory
3976 if (!is_init_done)
3977 force = true;
3980 #endif