4 * Basic PIO and command management functionality.
6 * This code was split off from ide.c. See ide.c for history and original
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
20 * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
21 * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
22 * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
23 * are deemed to be part of the source code.
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/major.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/genhd.h>
37 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/pci.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/ide.h>
43 #include <linux/completion.h>
44 #include <linux/reboot.h>
45 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
46 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
47 #include <linux/device.h>
48 #include <linux/kmod.h>
49 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
50 #include <linux/bitops.h>
52 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
54 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 int ide_end_rq(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
, blk_status_t error
,
58 unsigned int nr_bytes
)
61 * decide whether to reenable DMA -- 3 is a random magic for now,
62 * if we DMA timeout more than 3 times, just stay in PIO
64 if ((drive
->dev_flags
& IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY
) &&
65 drive
->retry_pio
<= 3) {
66 drive
->dev_flags
&= ~IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY
;
70 return blk_end_request(rq
, error
, nr_bytes
);
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_end_rq
);
74 void ide_complete_cmd(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct ide_cmd
*cmd
, u8 stat
, u8 err
)
76 const struct ide_tp_ops
*tp_ops
= drive
->hwif
->tp_ops
;
77 struct ide_taskfile
*tf
= &cmd
->tf
;
78 struct request
*rq
= cmd
->rq
;
79 u8 tf_cmd
= tf
->command
;
84 if (cmd
->ftf_flags
& IDE_FTFLAG_IN_DATA
) {
87 tp_ops
->input_data(drive
, cmd
, data
, 2);
89 cmd
->tf
.data
= data
[0];
90 cmd
->hob
.data
= data
[1];
93 ide_tf_readback(drive
, cmd
);
95 if ((cmd
->tf_flags
& IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER
) &&
96 tf_cmd
== ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE
) {
97 if (tf
->lbal
!= 0xc4) {
98 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: head unload failed!\n",
100 ide_tf_dump(drive
->name
, cmd
);
102 drive
->dev_flags
|= IDE_DFLAG_PARKED
;
105 if (rq
&& ata_taskfile_request(rq
)) {
106 struct ide_cmd
*orig_cmd
= rq
->special
;
108 if (cmd
->tf_flags
& IDE_TFLAG_DYN
)
110 else if (cmd
!= orig_cmd
)
111 memcpy(orig_cmd
, cmd
, sizeof(*cmd
));
115 int ide_complete_rq(ide_drive_t
*drive
, blk_status_t error
, unsigned int nr_bytes
)
117 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
118 struct request
*rq
= hwif
->rq
;
122 * if failfast is set on a request, override number of sectors
123 * and complete the whole request right now
125 if (blk_noretry_request(rq
) && error
)
126 nr_bytes
= blk_rq_sectors(rq
) << 9;
128 rc
= ide_end_rq(drive
, rq
, error
, nr_bytes
);
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_complete_rq
);
136 void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
)
138 u8 drv_req
= ata_misc_request(rq
) && rq
->rq_disk
;
139 u8 media
= drive
->media
;
141 drive
->failed_pc
= NULL
;
143 if ((media
== ide_floppy
|| media
== ide_tape
) && drv_req
) {
144 scsi_req(rq
)->result
= 0;
146 if (media
== ide_tape
)
147 scsi_req(rq
)->result
= IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL
;
148 else if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq
) && scsi_req(rq
)->result
== 0)
149 scsi_req(rq
)->result
= -EIO
;
152 ide_complete_rq(drive
, BLK_STS_IOERR
, blk_rq_bytes(rq
));
155 static void ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct ide_taskfile
*tf
)
157 tf
->nsect
= drive
->sect
;
158 tf
->lbal
= drive
->sect
;
159 tf
->lbam
= drive
->cyl
;
160 tf
->lbah
= drive
->cyl
>> 8;
161 tf
->device
= (drive
->head
- 1) | drive
->select
;
162 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS
;
165 static void ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct ide_taskfile
*tf
)
167 tf
->nsect
= drive
->sect
;
168 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_RESTORE
;
171 static void ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct ide_taskfile
*tf
)
173 tf
->nsect
= drive
->mult_req
;
174 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI
;
178 * do_special - issue some special commands
179 * @drive: drive the command is for
181 * do_special() is used to issue ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS,
182 * ATA_CMD_RESTORE and ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI commands to a drive.
185 static ide_startstop_t
do_special(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
190 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: %s: 0x%02x\n", drive
->name
, __func__
,
191 drive
->special_flags
);
193 if (drive
->media
!= ide_disk
) {
194 drive
->special_flags
= 0;
199 memset(&cmd
, 0, sizeof(cmd
));
200 cmd
.protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
202 if (drive
->special_flags
& IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY
) {
203 drive
->special_flags
&= ~IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY
;
204 ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(drive
, &cmd
.tf
);
205 } else if (drive
->special_flags
& IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE
) {
206 drive
->special_flags
&= ~IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE
;
207 ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(drive
, &cmd
.tf
);
208 } else if (drive
->special_flags
& IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE
) {
209 drive
->special_flags
&= ~IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE
;
210 ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(drive
, &cmd
.tf
);
214 cmd
.valid
.out
.tf
= IDE_VALID_OUT_TF
| IDE_VALID_DEVICE
;
215 cmd
.valid
.in
.tf
= IDE_VALID_IN_TF
| IDE_VALID_DEVICE
;
216 cmd
.tf_flags
= IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER
;
218 do_rw_taskfile(drive
, &cmd
);
223 void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct ide_cmd
*cmd
)
225 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
226 struct scatterlist
*sg
= hwif
->sg_table
;
227 struct request
*rq
= cmd
->rq
;
229 cmd
->sg_nents
= blk_rq_map_sg(drive
->queue
, rq
, sg
);
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_map_sg
);
233 void ide_init_sg_cmd(struct ide_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned int nr_bytes
)
235 cmd
->nbytes
= cmd
->nleft
= nr_bytes
;
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_sg_cmd
);
242 * execute_drive_command - issue special drive command
243 * @drive: the drive to issue the command on
244 * @rq: the request structure holding the command
246 * execute_drive_cmd() issues a special drive command, usually
247 * initiated by ioctl() from the external hdparm program. The
248 * command can be a drive command, drive task or taskfile
249 * operation. Weirdly you can call it with NULL to wait for
250 * all commands to finish. Don't do this as that is due to change
253 static ide_startstop_t
execute_drive_cmd (ide_drive_t
*drive
,
256 struct ide_cmd
*cmd
= rq
->special
;
259 if (cmd
->protocol
== ATA_PROT_PIO
) {
260 ide_init_sg_cmd(cmd
, blk_rq_sectors(rq
) << 9);
261 ide_map_sg(drive
, cmd
);
264 return do_rw_taskfile(drive
, cmd
);
268 * NULL is actually a valid way of waiting for
269 * all current requests to be flushed from the queue.
272 printk("%s: DRIVE_CMD (null)\n", drive
->name
);
274 scsi_req(rq
)->result
= 0;
275 ide_complete_rq(drive
, BLK_STS_OK
, blk_rq_bytes(rq
));
280 static ide_startstop_t
ide_special_rq(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
)
282 u8 cmd
= scsi_req(rq
)->cmd
[0];
286 case REQ_UNPARK_HEADS
:
287 return ide_do_park_unpark(drive
, rq
);
288 case REQ_DEVSET_EXEC
:
289 return ide_do_devset(drive
, rq
);
290 case REQ_DRIVE_RESET
:
291 return ide_do_reset(drive
);
298 * start_request - start of I/O and command issuing for IDE
300 * start_request() initiates handling of a new I/O request. It
301 * accepts commands and I/O (read/write) requests.
303 * FIXME: this function needs a rename
306 static ide_startstop_t
start_request (ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
)
308 ide_startstop_t startstop
;
310 BUG_ON(!(rq
->rq_flags
& RQF_STARTED
));
313 printk("%s: start_request: current=0x%08lx\n",
314 drive
->hwif
->name
, (unsigned long) rq
);
317 /* bail early if we've exceeded max_failures */
318 if (drive
->max_failures
&& (drive
->failures
> drive
->max_failures
)) {
319 rq
->rq_flags
|= RQF_FAILED
;
323 if (ata_pm_request(rq
))
324 ide_check_pm_state(drive
, rq
);
326 drive
->hwif
->tp_ops
->dev_select(drive
);
327 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop
, drive
, drive
->ready_stat
,
328 ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
, WAIT_READY
)) {
329 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: drive not ready for command\n", drive
->name
);
333 if (drive
->special_flags
== 0) {
334 struct ide_driver
*drv
;
337 * We reset the drive so we need to issue a SETFEATURES.
338 * Do it _after_ do_special() restored device parameters.
340 if (drive
->current_speed
== 0xff)
341 ide_config_drive_speed(drive
, drive
->desired_speed
);
343 if (ata_taskfile_request(rq
))
344 return execute_drive_cmd(drive
, rq
);
345 else if (ata_pm_request(rq
)) {
346 struct ide_pm_state
*pm
= rq
->special
;
348 printk("%s: start_power_step(step: %d)\n",
349 drive
->name
, pm
->pm_step
);
351 startstop
= ide_start_power_step(drive
, rq
);
352 if (startstop
== ide_stopped
&&
353 pm
->pm_step
== IDE_PM_COMPLETED
)
354 ide_complete_pm_rq(drive
, rq
);
356 } else if (!rq
->rq_disk
&& ata_misc_request(rq
))
358 * TODO: Once all ULDs have been modified to
359 * check for specific op codes rather than
360 * blindly accepting any special request, the
361 * check for ->rq_disk above may be replaced
362 * by a more suitable mechanism or even
365 return ide_special_rq(drive
, rq
);
367 drv
= *(struct ide_driver
**)rq
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
369 return drv
->do_request(drive
, rq
, blk_rq_pos(rq
));
371 return do_special(drive
);
373 ide_kill_rq(drive
, rq
);
378 * ide_stall_queue - pause an IDE device
379 * @drive: drive to stall
380 * @timeout: time to stall for (jiffies)
382 * ide_stall_queue() can be used by a drive to give excess bandwidth back
383 * to the port by sleeping for timeout jiffies.
386 void ide_stall_queue (ide_drive_t
*drive
, unsigned long timeout
)
388 if (timeout
> WAIT_WORSTCASE
)
389 timeout
= WAIT_WORSTCASE
;
390 drive
->sleep
= timeout
+ jiffies
;
391 drive
->dev_flags
|= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING
;
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_stall_queue
);
395 static inline int ide_lock_port(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
405 static inline void ide_unlock_port(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
410 static inline int ide_lock_host(struct ide_host
*host
, ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
414 if (host
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE
) {
415 rc
= test_and_set_bit_lock(IDE_HOST_BUSY
, &host
->host_busy
);
418 host
->get_lock(ide_intr
, hwif
);
424 static inline void ide_unlock_host(struct ide_host
*host
)
426 if (host
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE
) {
427 if (host
->release_lock
)
428 host
->release_lock();
429 clear_bit_unlock(IDE_HOST_BUSY
, &host
->host_busy
);
433 static void __ide_requeue_and_plug(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
)
436 blk_requeue_request(q
, rq
);
437 if (rq
|| blk_peek_request(q
)) {
438 /* Use 3ms as that was the old plug delay */
439 blk_delay_queue(q
, 3);
443 void ide_requeue_and_plug(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct request
*rq
)
445 struct request_queue
*q
= drive
->queue
;
448 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
449 __ide_requeue_and_plug(q
, rq
);
450 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
454 * Issue a new request to a device.
456 void do_ide_request(struct request_queue
*q
)
458 ide_drive_t
*drive
= q
->queuedata
;
459 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
460 struct ide_host
*host
= hwif
->host
;
461 struct request
*rq
= NULL
;
462 ide_startstop_t startstop
;
463 unsigned long queue_run_ms
= 3; /* old plug delay */
465 spin_unlock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
467 /* HLD do_request() callback might sleep, make sure it's okay */
470 if (ide_lock_host(host
, hwif
))
473 spin_lock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
475 if (!ide_lock_port(hwif
)) {
476 ide_hwif_t
*prev_port
;
478 WARN_ON_ONCE(hwif
->rq
);
480 prev_port
= hwif
->host
->cur_port
;
481 if (drive
->dev_flags
& IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING
&&
482 time_after(drive
->sleep
, jiffies
)) {
483 unsigned long left
= jiffies
- drive
->sleep
;
485 queue_run_ms
= jiffies_to_msecs(left
+ 1);
486 ide_unlock_port(hwif
);
490 if ((hwif
->host
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE
) &&
492 ide_drive_t
*cur_dev
=
493 prev_port
? prev_port
->cur_dev
: NULL
;
496 * set nIEN for previous port, drives in the
497 * quirk list may not like intr setups/cleanups
500 (cur_dev
->dev_flags
& IDE_DFLAG_NIEN_QUIRK
) == 0)
501 prev_port
->tp_ops
->write_devctl(prev_port
,
505 hwif
->host
->cur_port
= hwif
;
507 hwif
->cur_dev
= drive
;
508 drive
->dev_flags
&= ~(IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING
| IDE_DFLAG_PARKED
);
510 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
511 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
513 * we know that the queue isn't empty, but this can happen
514 * if the q->prep_rq_fn() decides to kill a request
517 rq
= blk_fetch_request(drive
->queue
);
519 spin_unlock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
520 spin_lock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
523 ide_unlock_port(hwif
);
528 * Sanity: don't accept a request that isn't a PM request
529 * if we are currently power managed. This is very important as
530 * blk_stop_queue() doesn't prevent the blk_fetch_request()
531 * above to return us whatever is in the queue. Since we call
532 * ide_do_request() ourselves, we end up taking requests while
533 * the queue is blocked...
535 * We let requests forced at head of queue with ide-preempt
536 * though. I hope that doesn't happen too much, hopefully not
537 * unless the subdriver triggers such a thing in its own PM
540 if ((drive
->dev_flags
& IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED
) &&
541 ata_pm_request(rq
) == 0 &&
542 (rq
->rq_flags
& RQF_PREEMPT
) == 0) {
543 /* there should be no pending command at this point */
544 ide_unlock_port(hwif
);
548 scsi_req(rq
)->resid_len
= blk_rq_bytes(rq
);
551 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
552 startstop
= start_request(drive
, rq
);
553 spin_lock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
555 if (startstop
== ide_stopped
) {
563 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
565 ide_unlock_host(host
);
566 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
570 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
571 ide_unlock_host(host
);
573 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
574 __ide_requeue_and_plug(q
, rq
);
577 static int drive_is_ready(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
579 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
582 if (drive
->waiting_for_dma
)
583 return hwif
->dma_ops
->dma_test_irq(drive
);
585 if (hwif
->io_ports
.ctl_addr
&&
586 (hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS
) == 0)
587 stat
= hwif
->tp_ops
->read_altstatus(hwif
);
589 /* Note: this may clear a pending IRQ!! */
590 stat
= hwif
->tp_ops
->read_status(hwif
);
593 /* drive busy: definitely not interrupting */
596 /* drive ready: *might* be interrupting */
601 * ide_timer_expiry - handle lack of an IDE interrupt
602 * @data: timer callback magic (hwif)
604 * An IDE command has timed out before the expected drive return
605 * occurred. At this point we attempt to clean up the current
606 * mess. If the current handler includes an expiry handler then
607 * we invoke the expiry handler, and providing it is happy the
608 * work is done. If that fails we apply generic recovery rules
609 * invoking the handler and checking the drive DMA status. We
610 * have an excessively incestuous relationship with the DMA
611 * logic that wants cleaning up.
614 void ide_timer_expiry (struct timer_list
*t
)
616 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= from_timer(hwif
, t
, timer
);
617 ide_drive_t
*uninitialized_var(drive
);
618 ide_handler_t
*handler
;
622 struct request
*uninitialized_var(rq_in_flight
);
624 spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif
->lock
, flags
);
626 handler
= hwif
->handler
;
628 if (handler
== NULL
|| hwif
->req_gen
!= hwif
->req_gen_timer
) {
630 * Either a marginal timeout occurred
631 * (got the interrupt just as timer expired),
632 * or we were "sleeping" to give other devices a chance.
633 * Either way, we don't really want to complain about anything.
636 ide_expiry_t
*expiry
= hwif
->expiry
;
637 ide_startstop_t startstop
= ide_stopped
;
639 drive
= hwif
->cur_dev
;
642 wait
= expiry(drive
);
643 if (wait
> 0) { /* continue */
645 hwif
->timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ wait
;
646 hwif
->req_gen_timer
= hwif
->req_gen
;
647 add_timer(&hwif
->timer
);
648 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif
->lock
, flags
);
652 hwif
->handler
= NULL
;
655 * We need to simulate a real interrupt when invoking
656 * the handler() function, which means we need to
657 * globally mask the specific IRQ:
659 spin_unlock(&hwif
->lock
);
660 /* disable_irq_nosync ?? */
661 disable_irq(hwif
->irq
);
664 startstop
= handler(drive
);
665 } else if (drive_is_ready(drive
)) {
666 if (drive
->waiting_for_dma
)
667 hwif
->dma_ops
->dma_lost_irq(drive
);
668 if (hwif
->port_ops
&& hwif
->port_ops
->clear_irq
)
669 hwif
->port_ops
->clear_irq(drive
);
671 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: lost interrupt\n",
673 startstop
= handler(drive
);
675 if (drive
->waiting_for_dma
)
676 startstop
= ide_dma_timeout_retry(drive
, wait
);
678 startstop
= ide_error(drive
, "irq timeout",
679 hwif
->tp_ops
->read_status(hwif
));
681 /* Disable interrupts again, `handler' might have enabled it */
682 spin_lock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
683 enable_irq(hwif
->irq
);
684 if (startstop
== ide_stopped
&& hwif
->polling
== 0) {
685 rq_in_flight
= hwif
->rq
;
687 ide_unlock_port(hwif
);
691 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif
->lock
, flags
);
694 ide_unlock_host(hwif
->host
);
695 ide_requeue_and_plug(drive
, rq_in_flight
);
700 * unexpected_intr - handle an unexpected IDE interrupt
701 * @irq: interrupt line
702 * @hwif: port being processed
704 * There's nothing really useful we can do with an unexpected interrupt,
705 * other than reading the status register (to clear it), and logging it.
706 * There should be no way that an irq can happen before we're ready for it,
707 * so we needn't worry much about losing an "important" interrupt here.
709 * On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever
710 * the drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status
711 * looks "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely.
713 * This routine assumes __cli() is in effect when called.
715 * If an unexpected interrupt happens on irq15 while we are handling irq14
716 * and if the two interfaces are "serialized" (CMD640), then it looks like
717 * we could screw up by interfering with a new request being set up for
720 * In reality, this is a non-issue. The new command is not sent unless
721 * the drive is ready to accept one, in which case we know the drive is
722 * not trying to interrupt us. And ide_set_handler() is always invoked
723 * before completing the issuance of any new drive command, so we will not
724 * be accidentally invoked as a result of any valid command completion
728 static void unexpected_intr(int irq
, ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
730 u8 stat
= hwif
->tp_ops
->read_status(hwif
);
732 if (!OK_STAT(stat
, ATA_DRDY
, BAD_STAT
)) {
733 /* Try to not flood the console with msgs */
734 static unsigned long last_msgtime
, count
;
737 if (time_after(jiffies
, last_msgtime
+ HZ
)) {
738 last_msgtime
= jiffies
;
739 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unexpected interrupt, "
740 "status=0x%02x, count=%ld\n",
741 hwif
->name
, stat
, count
);
747 * ide_intr - default IDE interrupt handler
748 * @irq: interrupt number
750 * @regs: unused weirdness from the kernel irq layer
752 * This is the default IRQ handler for the IDE layer. You should
753 * not need to override it. If you do be aware it is subtle in
756 * hwif is the interface in the group currently performing
757 * a command. hwif->cur_dev is the drive and hwif->handler is
758 * the IRQ handler to call. As we issue a command the handlers
759 * step through multiple states, reassigning the handler to the
760 * next step in the process. Unlike a smart SCSI controller IDE
761 * expects the main processor to sequence the various transfer
762 * stages. We also manage a poll timer to catch up with most
763 * timeout situations. There are still a few where the handlers
764 * don't ever decide to give up.
766 * The handler eventually returns ide_stopped to indicate the
767 * request completed. At this point we issue the next request
768 * on the port and the process begins again.
771 irqreturn_t
ide_intr (int irq
, void *dev_id
)
773 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= (ide_hwif_t
*)dev_id
;
774 struct ide_host
*host
= hwif
->host
;
775 ide_drive_t
*uninitialized_var(drive
);
776 ide_handler_t
*handler
;
778 ide_startstop_t startstop
;
779 irqreturn_t irq_ret
= IRQ_NONE
;
781 struct request
*uninitialized_var(rq_in_flight
);
783 if (host
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE
) {
784 if (hwif
!= host
->cur_port
)
788 spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif
->lock
, flags
);
790 if (hwif
->port_ops
&& hwif
->port_ops
->test_irq
&&
791 hwif
->port_ops
->test_irq(hwif
) == 0)
794 handler
= hwif
->handler
;
796 if (handler
== NULL
|| hwif
->polling
) {
798 * Not expecting an interrupt from this drive.
799 * That means this could be:
800 * (1) an interrupt from another PCI device
801 * sharing the same PCI INT# as us.
802 * or (2) a drive just entered sleep or standby mode,
803 * and is interrupting to let us know.
804 * or (3) a spurious interrupt of unknown origin.
806 * For PCI, we cannot tell the difference,
807 * so in that case we just ignore it and hope it goes away.
809 if ((host
->irq_flags
& IRQF_SHARED
) == 0) {
811 * Probably not a shared PCI interrupt,
812 * so we can safely try to do something about it:
814 unexpected_intr(irq
, hwif
);
817 * Whack the status register, just in case
818 * we have a leftover pending IRQ.
820 (void)hwif
->tp_ops
->read_status(hwif
);
825 drive
= hwif
->cur_dev
;
827 if (!drive_is_ready(drive
))
829 * This happens regularly when we share a PCI IRQ with
830 * another device. Unfortunately, it can also happen
831 * with some buggy drives that trigger the IRQ before
832 * their status register is up to date. Hopefully we have
833 * enough advance overhead that the latter isn't a problem.
837 hwif
->handler
= NULL
;
840 del_timer(&hwif
->timer
);
841 spin_unlock(&hwif
->lock
);
843 if (hwif
->port_ops
&& hwif
->port_ops
->clear_irq
)
844 hwif
->port_ops
->clear_irq(drive
);
846 if (drive
->dev_flags
& IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK
)
847 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
849 /* service this interrupt, may set handler for next interrupt */
850 startstop
= handler(drive
);
852 spin_lock_irq(&hwif
->lock
);
854 * Note that handler() may have set things up for another
855 * interrupt to occur soon, but it cannot happen until
856 * we exit from this routine, because it will be the
857 * same irq as is currently being serviced here, and Linux
858 * won't allow another of the same (on any CPU) until we return.
860 if (startstop
== ide_stopped
&& hwif
->polling
== 0) {
861 BUG_ON(hwif
->handler
);
862 rq_in_flight
= hwif
->rq
;
864 ide_unlock_port(hwif
);
867 irq_ret
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
869 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif
->lock
, flags
);
872 ide_unlock_host(hwif
->host
);
873 ide_requeue_and_plug(drive
, rq_in_flight
);
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_intr
);
880 void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t
*drive
, int write
, int len
)
882 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
887 hwif
->tp_ops
->output_data(drive
, NULL
, buf
, min(4, len
));
889 hwif
->tp_ops
->input_data(drive
, NULL
, buf
, min(4, len
));
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pad_transfer
);