2 * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
4 * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
5 * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
9 * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
22 * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
24 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
28 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
30 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
31 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
32 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
34 * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
35 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
36 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
38 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
39 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
40 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
41 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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48 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
56 #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
57 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
59 #include "../bus/scif_bus.h"
61 /* If this bit is set then the mark is a remote fence mark */
62 #define SCIF_REMOTE_FENCE_BIT 31
63 /* Magic value used to indicate a remote fence request */
64 #define SCIF_REMOTE_FENCE BIT_ULL(SCIF_REMOTE_FENCE_BIT)
66 #define SCIF_MAX_UNALIGNED_BUF_SIZE (1024 * 1024ULL)
67 #define SCIF_KMEM_UNALIGNED_BUF_SIZE (SCIF_MAX_UNALIGNED_BUF_SIZE + \
68 (L1_CACHE_BYTES << 1))
70 #define SCIF_IOVA_START_PFN (1)
71 #define SCIF_IOVA_PFN(addr) ((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
72 #define SCIF_DMA_64BIT_PFN SCIF_IOVA_PFN(DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
73 #define SCIF_DMA_63BIT_PFN SCIF_IOVA_PFN(DMA_BIT_MASK(63))
76 * struct scif_endpt_rma_info - Per Endpoint Remote Memory Access Information
78 * @reg_list: List of registration windows for self
79 * @remote_reg_list: List of registration windows for peer
80 * @iovad: Offset generator
81 * @rma_lock: Synchronizes access to self/remote list and also protects the
82 * window from being destroyed while RMAs are in progress.
83 * @tc_lock: Synchronizes access to temporary cached windows list
84 * for SCIF Registration Caching.
85 * @mmn_lock: Synchronizes access to the list of MMU notifiers registered
86 * @tw_refcount: Keeps track of number of outstanding temporary registered
87 * windows created by scif_vreadfrom/scif_vwriteto which have
89 * @tcw_refcount: Same as tw_refcount but for temporary cached windows
90 * @tcw_total_pages: Same as tcw_refcount but in terms of pages pinned
91 * @mmn_list: MMU notifier so that we can destroy the windows when required
92 * @fence_refcount: Keeps track of number of outstanding remote fence
93 * requests which have been received by the peer.
94 * @dma_chan: DMA channel used for all DMA transfers for this endpoint.
95 * @async_list_del: Detect asynchronous list entry deletion
96 * @vma_list: List of vmas with remote memory mappings
97 * @markwq: Wait queue used for scif_fence_mark/scif_fence_wait
99 struct scif_endpt_rma_info
{
100 struct list_head reg_list
;
101 struct list_head remote_reg_list
;
102 struct iova_domain iovad
;
103 struct mutex rma_lock
;
105 struct mutex mmn_lock
;
106 atomic_t tw_refcount
;
107 atomic_t tcw_refcount
;
108 atomic_t tcw_total_pages
;
109 struct list_head mmn_list
;
110 atomic_t fence_refcount
;
111 struct dma_chan
*dma_chan
;
113 struct list_head vma_list
;
114 wait_queue_head_t markwq
;
118 * struct scif_fence_info - used for tracking fence requests
120 * @state: State of this transfer
121 * @wq: Fences wait on this queue
122 * @dma_mark: Used for storing the DMA mark
124 struct scif_fence_info
{
125 enum scif_msg_state state
;
126 struct completion comp
;
131 * struct scif_remote_fence_info - used for tracking remote fence requests
133 * @msg: List of SCIF node QP fence messages
134 * @list: Link to list of remote fence requests
136 struct scif_remote_fence_info
{
138 struct list_head list
;
142 * Specifies whether an RMA operation can span across partial windows, a single
143 * window or multiple contiguous windows. Mmaps can span across partial windows.
144 * Unregistration can span across complete windows. scif_get_pages() can span a
145 * single window. A window can also be of type self or peer.
147 enum scif_window_type
{
155 /* The number of physical addresses that can be stored in a PAGE. */
156 #define SCIF_NR_ADDR_IN_PAGE (0x1000 >> 3)
159 * struct scif_rma_lookup - RMA lookup data structure for page list transfers
161 * Store an array of lookup offsets. Each offset in this array maps
162 * one 4K page containing 512 physical addresses i.e. 2MB. 512 such
163 * offsets in a 4K page will correspond to 1GB of registered address space.
165 * @lookup: Array of offsets
166 * @offset: DMA offset of lookup array
168 struct scif_rma_lookup
{
174 * struct scif_pinned_pages - A set of pinned pages obtained with
175 * scif_pin_pages() which could be part of multiple registered
176 * windows across different end points.
178 * @nr_pages: Number of pages which is defined as a s64 instead of an int
179 * to avoid sign extension with buffers >= 2GB
180 * @prot: read/write protections
181 * @map_flags: Flags specified during the pin operation
182 * @ref_count: Reference count bumped in terms of number of pages
183 * @magic: A magic value
184 * @pages: Array of pointers to struct pages populated with get_user_pages(..)
186 struct scif_pinned_pages
{
196 * struct scif_status - Stores DMA status update information
198 * @src_dma_addr: Source buffer DMA address
199 * @val: src location for value to be written to the destination
203 dma_addr_t src_dma_addr
;
205 struct scif_endpt
*ep
;
209 * struct scif_window - Registration Window for Self and Remote
211 * @nr_pages: Number of pages which is defined as a s64 instead of an int
212 * to avoid sign extension with buffers >= 2GB
213 * @nr_contig_chunks: Number of contiguous physical chunks
214 * @prot: read/write protections
215 * @ref_count: reference count in terms of number of pages
216 * @magic: Cookie to detect corruption
217 * @offset: registered offset
218 * @va_for_temp: va address that this window represents
219 * @dma_mark: Used to determine if all DMAs against the window are done
220 * @ep: Pointer to EP. Useful for passing EP around with messages to
221 avoid expensive list traversals.
222 * @list: link to list of windows for the endpoint
223 * @type: self or peer window
224 * @peer_window: Pointer to peer window. Useful for sending messages to peer
225 * without requiring an extra list traversal
226 * @unreg_state: unregistration state
227 * @offset_freed: True if the offset has been freed
228 * @temp: True for temporary windows created via scif_vreadfrom/scif_vwriteto
229 * @mm: memory descriptor for the task_struct which initiated the RMA
230 * @st: scatter gather table for DMA mappings with IOMMU enabled
231 * @pinned_pages: The set of pinned_pages backing this window
232 * @alloc_handle: Handle for sending ALLOC_REQ
233 * @regwq: Wait Queue for an registration (N)ACK
234 * @reg_state: Registration state
235 * @unregwq: Wait Queue for an unregistration (N)ACK
236 * @dma_addr_lookup: Lookup for physical addresses used for DMA
237 * @nr_lookup: Number of entries in lookup
238 * @mapped_offset: Offset used to map the window by the peer
239 * @dma_addr: Array of physical addresses used for Mgmt node & MIC initiated DMA
240 * @num_pages: Array specifying number of pages for each physical address
244 int nr_contig_chunks
;
249 unsigned long va_for_temp
;
252 struct list_head list
;
253 enum scif_window_type type
;
255 enum scif_msg_state unreg_state
;
258 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
262 struct scif_pinned_pages
*pinned_pages
;
263 struct scif_allocmsg alloc_handle
;
264 wait_queue_head_t regwq
;
265 enum scif_msg_state reg_state
;
266 wait_queue_head_t unregwq
;
269 struct scif_rma_lookup dma_addr_lookup
;
270 struct scif_rma_lookup num_pages_lookup
;
272 dma_addr_t mapped_offset
;
275 dma_addr_t
*dma_addr
;
280 * scif_mmu_notif - SCIF mmu notifier information
282 * @mmu_notifier ep_mmu_notifier: MMU notifier operations
283 * @tc_reg_list: List of temp registration windows for self
284 * @mm: memory descriptor for the task_struct which initiated the RMA
286 * @list: link to list of MMU notifier information
288 struct scif_mmu_notif
{
289 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
290 struct mmu_notifier ep_mmu_notifier
;
292 struct list_head tc_reg_list
;
293 struct mm_struct
*mm
;
294 struct scif_endpt
*ep
;
295 struct list_head list
;
299 SCIF_LOCAL_TO_REMOTE
,
303 extern struct kmem_cache
*unaligned_cache
;
304 /* Initialize RMA for this EP */
305 void scif_rma_ep_init(struct scif_endpt
*ep
);
306 /* Check if epd can be uninitialized */
307 int scif_rma_ep_can_uninit(struct scif_endpt
*ep
);
308 /* Obtain a new offset. Callee must grab RMA lock */
309 int scif_get_window_offset(struct scif_endpt
*ep
, int flags
,
310 s64 offset
, int nr_pages
, s64
*out_offset
);
311 /* Free offset. Callee must grab RMA lock */
312 void scif_free_window_offset(struct scif_endpt
*ep
,
313 struct scif_window
*window
, s64 offset
);
314 /* Create self registration window */
315 struct scif_window
*scif_create_window(struct scif_endpt
*ep
, int nr_pages
,
316 s64 offset
, bool temp
);
317 /* Destroy self registration window.*/
318 int scif_destroy_window(struct scif_endpt
*ep
, struct scif_window
*window
);
319 void scif_unmap_window(struct scif_dev
*remote_dev
, struct scif_window
*window
);
320 /* Map pages of self window to Aperture/PCI */
321 int scif_map_window(struct scif_dev
*remote_dev
,
322 struct scif_window
*window
);
323 /* Unregister a self window */
324 int scif_unregister_window(struct scif_window
*window
);
325 /* Destroy remote registration window */
327 scif_destroy_remote_window(struct scif_window
*window
);
328 /* remove valid remote memory mappings from process address space */
329 void scif_zap_mmaps(int node
);
330 /* Query if any applications have remote memory mappings */
331 bool scif_rma_do_apps_have_mmaps(int node
);
332 /* Cleanup remote registration lists for zombie endpoints */
333 void scif_cleanup_rma_for_zombies(int node
);
334 /* Reserve a DMA channel for a particular endpoint */
335 int scif_reserve_dma_chan(struct scif_endpt
*ep
);
336 /* Setup a DMA mark for an endpoint */
337 int _scif_fence_mark(scif_epd_t epd
, int *mark
);
338 int scif_prog_signal(scif_epd_t epd
, off_t offset
, u64 val
,
339 enum scif_window_type type
);
340 void scif_alloc_req(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
341 void scif_alloc_gnt_rej(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
342 void scif_free_virt(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
343 void scif_recv_reg(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
344 void scif_recv_unreg(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
345 void scif_recv_reg_ack(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
346 void scif_recv_reg_nack(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
347 void scif_recv_unreg_ack(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
348 void scif_recv_unreg_nack(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
349 void scif_recv_munmap(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
350 void scif_recv_mark(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
351 void scif_recv_mark_resp(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
352 void scif_recv_wait(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
353 void scif_recv_wait_resp(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
354 void scif_recv_sig_local(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
355 void scif_recv_sig_remote(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
356 void scif_recv_sig_resp(struct scif_dev
*scifdev
, struct scifmsg
*msg
);
357 void scif_mmu_notif_handler(struct work_struct
*work
);
358 void scif_rma_handle_remote_fences(void);
359 void scif_rma_destroy_windows(void);
360 void scif_rma_destroy_tcw_invalid(void);
361 int scif_drain_dma_intr(struct scif_hw_dev
*sdev
, struct dma_chan
*chan
);
363 struct scif_window_iter
{
369 scif_init_window_iter(struct scif_window
*window
, struct scif_window_iter
*iter
)
371 iter
->offset
= window
->offset
;
375 dma_addr_t
scif_off_to_dma_addr(struct scif_window
*window
, s64 off
,
377 struct scif_window_iter
*iter
);
379 dma_addr_t
__scif_off_to_dma_addr(struct scif_window
*window
, s64 off
)
381 return scif_off_to_dma_addr(window
, off
, NULL
, NULL
);
384 static inline bool scif_unaligned(off_t src_offset
, off_t dst_offset
)
386 src_offset
= src_offset
& (L1_CACHE_BYTES
- 1);
387 dst_offset
= dst_offset
& (L1_CACHE_BYTES
- 1);
388 return !(src_offset
== dst_offset
);
393 * @size: Size of the allocation request.
395 * Helper API which attempts to allocate zeroed pages via
396 * __get_free_pages(..) first and then falls back on
397 * vzalloc(..) if that fails.
399 static inline void *scif_zalloc(size_t size
)
402 size_t align
= ALIGN(size
, PAGE_SIZE
);
404 if (align
&& get_order(align
) < MAX_ORDER
)
405 ret
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
407 return ret
? ret
: vzalloc(align
);
412 * @addr: Address to be freed.
413 * @size: Size of the allocation.
414 * Helper API which frees memory allocated via scif_zalloc().
416 static inline void scif_free(void *addr
, size_t size
)
418 size_t align
= ALIGN(size
, PAGE_SIZE
);
420 if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr
))
423 free_pages((unsigned long)addr
, get_order(align
));
426 static inline void scif_get_window(struct scif_window
*window
, int nr_pages
)
428 window
->ref_count
+= nr_pages
;
431 static inline void scif_put_window(struct scif_window
*window
, int nr_pages
)
433 window
->ref_count
-= nr_pages
;
436 static inline void scif_set_window_ref(struct scif_window
*window
, int nr_pages
)
438 window
->ref_count
= nr_pages
;
442 scif_queue_for_cleanup(struct scif_window
*window
, struct list_head
*list
)
444 spin_lock(&scif_info
.rmalock
);
445 list_add_tail(&window
->list
, list
);
446 spin_unlock(&scif_info
.rmalock
);
447 schedule_work(&scif_info
.misc_work
);
450 static inline void __scif_rma_destroy_tcw_helper(struct scif_window
*window
)
452 list_del_init(&window
->list
);
453 scif_queue_for_cleanup(window
, &scif_info
.rma_tc
);
456 static inline bool scif_is_iommu_enabled(void)
458 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU
459 return intel_iommu_enabled
;
464 #endif /* SCIF_RMA_H */