drivers/scsi/sd.h

   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2 #ifndef _SCSI_DISK_H
   3 #define _SCSI_DISK_H
   4
   5 /*
   6  * More than enough for everybody ;)  The huge number of majors
   7  * is a leftover from 16bit dev_t days, we don't really need that
   8  * much numberspace.
   9  */
  10 #define SD_MAJORS       16
  11
  12 /*
  13  * Time out in seconds for disks and Magneto-opticals (which are slower).
  14  */
  15 #define SD_TIMEOUT              (30 * HZ)
  16 #define SD_MOD_TIMEOUT          (75 * HZ)
  17 /*
  18  * Flush timeout is a multiplier over the standard device timeout which is
  19  * user modifiable via sysfs but initially set to SD_TIMEOUT
  20  */
  21 #define SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER     2
  22 #define SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT   (120 * HZ)
  23
  24 /*
  25  * Number of allowed retries
  26  */
  27 #define SD_MAX_RETRIES          5
  28 #define SD_PASSTHROUGH_RETRIES  1
  29 #define SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS  2
  30
  31 /*
  32  * Size of the initial data buffer for mode and read capacity data
  33  */
  34 #define SD_BUF_SIZE             512
  35
  36 /*
  37  * Number of sectors at the end of the device to avoid multi-sector
  38  * accesses to in the case of last_sector_bug
  39  */
  40 #define SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS   8
  41
  42 enum {
  43         SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE = 32,   /* Extended CDB size */
  44         SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE = 2,    /* CDB pool size */
  45 };
  46
  47 enum {
  48         SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
  49         SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS = 0xffffffff,
  50         SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS = 0xffff,
  51         SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS = 0x7fffff,
  52 };
  53
  54 enum {
  55         SD_LBP_FULL = 0,        /* Full logical block provisioning */
  56         SD_LBP_UNMAP,           /* Use UNMAP command */
  57         SD_LBP_WS16,            /* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP bit */
  58         SD_LBP_WS10,            /* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP bit */
  59         SD_LBP_ZERO,            /* Use WRITE SAME(10) with zero payload */
  60         SD_LBP_DISABLE,         /* Discard disabled due to failed cmd */
  61 };
  62
  63 enum {
  64         SD_ZERO_WRITE = 0,      /* Use WRITE(10/16) command */
  65         SD_ZERO_WS,             /* Use WRITE SAME(10/16) command */
  66         SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP,     /* Use WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP */
  67         SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP,     /* Use WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP */
  68 };
  69
  70 struct scsi_disk {
  71         struct scsi_driver *driver;     /* always &sd_template */
  72         struct scsi_device *device;
  73         struct device   dev;
  74         struct gendisk  *disk;
  75         struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
  76 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
  77         u32             nr_zones;
  78         u32             zone_blocks;
  79         u32             zone_shift;
  80         u32             zones_optimal_open;
  81         u32             zones_optimal_nonseq;
  82         u32             zones_max_open;
  83 #endif
  84         atomic_t        openers;
  85         sector_t        capacity;       /* size in logical blocks */
  86         u32             max_xfer_blocks;
  87         u32             opt_xfer_blocks;
  88         u32             max_ws_blocks;
  89         u32             max_unmap_blocks;
  90         u32             unmap_granularity;
  91         u32             unmap_alignment;
  92         u32             index;
  93         unsigned int    physical_block_size;
  94         unsigned int    max_medium_access_timeouts;
  95         unsigned int    medium_access_timed_out;
  96         u8              media_present;
  97         u8              write_prot;
  98         u8              protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */
  99         u8              provisioning_mode;
 100         u8              zeroing_mode;
 101         unsigned        ATO : 1;        /* state of disk ATO bit */
 102         unsigned        cache_override : 1; /* temp override of WCE,RCD */
 103         unsigned        WCE : 1;        /* state of disk WCE bit */
 104         unsigned        RCD : 1;        /* state of disk RCD bit, unused */
 105         unsigned        DPOFUA : 1;     /* state of disk DPOFUA bit */
 106         unsigned        first_scan : 1;
 107         unsigned        lbpme : 1;
 108         unsigned        lbprz : 1;
 109         unsigned        lbpu : 1;
 110         unsigned        lbpws : 1;
 111         unsigned        lbpws10 : 1;
 112         unsigned        lbpvpd : 1;
 113         unsigned        ws10 : 1;
 114         unsigned        ws16 : 1;
 115         unsigned        rc_basis: 2;
 116         unsigned        zoned: 2;
 117         unsigned        urswrz : 1;
 118         unsigned        security : 1;
 119         unsigned        ignore_medium_access_errors : 1;
 120 };
 121 #define to_scsi_disk(obj) container_of(obj,struct scsi_disk,dev)
 122
 123 static inline struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
 124 {
 125         return container_of(disk->private_data, struct scsi_disk, driver);
 126 }
 127
 128 #define sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)                              \
 129         (sdsk)->disk ?                                                  \
 130               sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device,                \
 131                                  (sdsk)->disk->disk_name, fmt, ##a) :   \
 132               sdev_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device, fmt, ##a)
 133
 134 #define sd_first_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, a...)                        \
 135         do {                                                            \
 136                 if ((sdkp)->first_scan)                                 \
 137                         sd_printk(prefix, sdsk, fmt, ##a);              \
 138         } while (0)
 139
 140 static inline int scsi_medium_access_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
 141 {
 142         switch (scmd->cmnd[0]) {
 143         case READ_6:
 144         case READ_10:
 145         case READ_12:
 146         case READ_16:
 147         case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
 148         case VERIFY:
 149         case VERIFY_12:
 150         case VERIFY_16:
 151         case WRITE_6:
 152         case WRITE_10:
 153         case WRITE_12:
 154         case WRITE_16:
 155         case WRITE_SAME:
 156         case WRITE_SAME_16:
 157         case UNMAP:
 158                 return 1;
 159         case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
 160                 switch (scmd->cmnd[9]) {
 161                 case READ_32:
 162                 case VERIFY_32:
 163                 case WRITE_32:
 164                 case WRITE_SAME_32:
 165                         return 1;
 166                 }
 167         }
 168
 169         return 0;
 170 }
 171
 172 static inline sector_t logical_to_sectors(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
 173 {
 174         return blocks << (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
 175 }
 176
 177 static inline unsigned int logical_to_bytes(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t blocks)
 178 {
 179         return blocks * sdev->sector_size;
 180 }
 181
 182 static inline sector_t bytes_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned int bytes)
 183 {
 184         return bytes >> ilog2(sdev->sector_size);
 185 }
 186
 187 static inline sector_t sectors_to_logical(struct scsi_device *sdev, sector_t sector)
 188 {
 189         return sector >> (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
 190 }
 191
 192 /*
 193  * Look up the DIX operation based on whether the command is read or
 194  * write and whether dix and dif are enabled.
 195  */
 196 static inline unsigned int sd_prot_op(bool write, bool dix, bool dif)
 197 {
 198         /* Lookup table: bit 2 (write), bit 1 (dix), bit 0 (dif) */
 199         const unsigned int ops[] = {    /* wrt dix dif */
 200                 SCSI_PROT_NORMAL,       /*  0   0   0  */
 201                 SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP,   /*  0   0   1  */
 202                 SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT,  /*  0   1   0  */
 203                 SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS,    /*  0   1   1  */
 204                 SCSI_PROT_NORMAL,       /*  1   0   0  */
 205                 SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT, /*  1   0   1  */
 206                 SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP,  /*  1   1   0  */
 207                 SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS,   /*  1   1   1  */
 208         };
 209
 210         return ops[write << 2 | dix << 1 | dif];
 211 }
 212
 213 /*
 214  * Returns a mask of the protection flags that are valid for a given DIX
 215  * operation.
 216  */
 217 static inline unsigned int sd_prot_flag_mask(unsigned int prot_op)
 218 {
 219         const unsigned int flag_mask[] = {
 220                 [SCSI_PROT_NORMAL]              = 0,
 221
 222                 [SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP]          = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
 223                                                   SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
 224                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
 225                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT,
 226
 227                 [SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT]         = SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
 228                                                   SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
 229
 230                 [SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS]           = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
 231                                                   SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
 232                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
 233                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
 234                                                   SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
 235
 236                 [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT]        = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
 237                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT,
 238
 239                 [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP]         = SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
 240                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
 241                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
 242                                                   SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
 243
 244                 [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS]          = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI |
 245                                                   SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK |
 246                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK |
 247                                                   SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT |
 248                                                   SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM,
 249         };
 250
 251         return flag_mask[prot_op];
 252 }
 253
 254 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
 255
 256 extern void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *);
 257 extern void sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
 258 extern void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *, unsigned int);
 259
 260 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
 261
 262 static inline void sd_dif_config_host(struct scsi_disk *disk)
 263 {
 264 }
 265 static inline int sd_dif_prepare(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
 266 {
 267         return 0;
 268 }
 269 static inline void sd_dif_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int a)
 270 {
 271 }
 272
 273 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
 274
 275 static inline int sd_is_zoned(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 276 {
 277         return sdkp->zoned == 1 || sdkp->device->type == TYPE_ZBC;
 278 }
 279
 280 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 281
 282 extern int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer);
 283 extern void sd_zbc_remove(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
 284 extern void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
 285 extern int sd_zbc_setup_report_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
 286 extern int sd_zbc_setup_reset_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
 287 extern void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
 288                             struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
 289
 290 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
 291
 292 static inline int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
 293                                     unsigned char *buf)
 294 {
 295         return 0;
 296 }
 297
 298 static inline void sd_zbc_remove(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
 299
 300 static inline void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
 301
 302 static inline int sd_zbc_setup_report_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 303 {
 304         return BLKPREP_INVALID;
 305 }
 306
 307 static inline int sd_zbc_setup_reset_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 308 {
 309         return BLKPREP_INVALID;
 310 }
 311
 312 static inline void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 313                                    unsigned int good_bytes,
 314                                    struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) {}
 315
 316 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
 317
 318 #endif /* _SCSI_DISK_H */