2 * Backlight Lowlevel Control Abstraction
4 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/backlight.h>
14 #include <linux/notifier.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
21 #include <asm/backlight.h>
24 static struct list_head backlight_dev_list
;
25 static struct mutex backlight_dev_list_mutex
;
26 static struct blocking_notifier_head backlight_notifier
;
28 static const char *const backlight_types
[] = {
29 [BACKLIGHT_RAW
] = "raw",
30 [BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM
] = "platform",
31 [BACKLIGHT_FIRMWARE
] = "firmware",
34 #if defined(CONFIG_FB) || (defined(CONFIG_FB_MODULE) && \
35 defined(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE_MODULE))
36 /* This callback gets called when something important happens inside a
37 * framebuffer driver. We're looking if that important event is blanking,
38 * and if it is and necessary, we're switching backlight power as well ...
40 static int fb_notifier_callback(struct notifier_block
*self
,
41 unsigned long event
, void *data
)
43 struct backlight_device
*bd
;
44 struct fb_event
*evdata
= data
;
45 int node
= evdata
->info
->node
;
48 /* If we aren't interested in this event, skip it immediately ... */
49 if (event
!= FB_EVENT_BLANK
&& event
!= FB_EVENT_CONBLANK
)
52 bd
= container_of(self
, struct backlight_device
, fb_notif
);
53 mutex_lock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
55 if (!bd
->ops
->check_fb
||
56 bd
->ops
->check_fb(bd
, evdata
->info
)) {
57 fb_blank
= *(int *)evdata
->data
;
58 if (fb_blank
== FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
&&
59 !bd
->fb_bl_on
[node
]) {
60 bd
->fb_bl_on
[node
] = true;
61 if (!bd
->use_count
++) {
62 bd
->props
.state
&= ~BL_CORE_FBBLANK
;
63 bd
->props
.fb_blank
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
64 backlight_update_status(bd
);
66 } else if (fb_blank
!= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
&&
68 bd
->fb_bl_on
[node
] = false;
69 if (!(--bd
->use_count
)) {
70 bd
->props
.state
|= BL_CORE_FBBLANK
;
71 bd
->props
.fb_blank
= fb_blank
;
72 backlight_update_status(bd
);
76 mutex_unlock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
80 static int backlight_register_fb(struct backlight_device
*bd
)
82 memset(&bd
->fb_notif
, 0, sizeof(bd
->fb_notif
));
83 bd
->fb_notif
.notifier_call
= fb_notifier_callback
;
85 return fb_register_client(&bd
->fb_notif
);
88 static void backlight_unregister_fb(struct backlight_device
*bd
)
90 fb_unregister_client(&bd
->fb_notif
);
93 static inline int backlight_register_fb(struct backlight_device
*bd
)
98 static inline void backlight_unregister_fb(struct backlight_device
*bd
)
101 #endif /* CONFIG_FB */
103 static void backlight_generate_event(struct backlight_device
*bd
,
104 enum backlight_update_reason reason
)
109 case BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_SYSFS
:
110 envp
[0] = "SOURCE=sysfs";
112 case BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY
:
113 envp
[0] = "SOURCE=hotkey";
116 envp
[0] = "SOURCE=unknown";
120 kobject_uevent_env(&bd
->dev
.kobj
, KOBJ_CHANGE
, envp
);
121 sysfs_notify(&bd
->dev
.kobj
, NULL
, "actual_brightness");
124 static ssize_t
bl_power_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
127 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
129 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", bd
->props
.power
);
132 static ssize_t
bl_power_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
133 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
136 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
137 unsigned long power
, old_power
;
139 rc
= kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &power
);
144 mutex_lock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
146 pr_debug("set power to %lu\n", power
);
147 if (bd
->props
.power
!= power
) {
148 old_power
= bd
->props
.power
;
149 bd
->props
.power
= power
;
150 rc
= backlight_update_status(bd
);
152 bd
->props
.power
= old_power
;
159 mutex_unlock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
163 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(bl_power
);
165 static ssize_t
brightness_show(struct device
*dev
,
166 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
168 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
170 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", bd
->props
.brightness
);
173 int backlight_device_set_brightness(struct backlight_device
*bd
,
174 unsigned long brightness
)
178 mutex_lock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
180 if (brightness
> bd
->props
.max_brightness
)
183 pr_debug("set brightness to %lu\n", brightness
);
184 bd
->props
.brightness
= brightness
;
185 rc
= backlight_update_status(bd
);
188 mutex_unlock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
190 backlight_generate_event(bd
, BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_SYSFS
);
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(backlight_device_set_brightness
);
196 static ssize_t
brightness_store(struct device
*dev
,
197 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
200 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
201 unsigned long brightness
;
203 rc
= kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &brightness
);
207 rc
= backlight_device_set_brightness(bd
, brightness
);
209 return rc
? rc
: count
;
211 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(brightness
);
213 static ssize_t
type_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
216 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
218 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", backlight_types
[bd
->props
.type
]);
220 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type
);
222 static ssize_t
max_brightness_show(struct device
*dev
,
223 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
225 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
227 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", bd
->props
.max_brightness
);
229 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_brightness
);
231 static ssize_t
actual_brightness_show(struct device
*dev
,
232 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
235 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
237 mutex_lock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
238 if (bd
->ops
&& bd
->ops
->get_brightness
)
239 rc
= sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", bd
->ops
->get_brightness(bd
));
241 rc
= sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", bd
->props
.brightness
);
242 mutex_unlock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
246 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(actual_brightness
);
248 static struct class *backlight_class
;
250 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
251 static int backlight_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
253 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
255 mutex_lock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
256 if (bd
->ops
&& bd
->ops
->options
& BL_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME
) {
257 bd
->props
.state
|= BL_CORE_SUSPENDED
;
258 backlight_update_status(bd
);
260 mutex_unlock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
265 static int backlight_resume(struct device
*dev
)
267 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
269 mutex_lock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
270 if (bd
->ops
&& bd
->ops
->options
& BL_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME
) {
271 bd
->props
.state
&= ~BL_CORE_SUSPENDED
;
272 backlight_update_status(bd
);
274 mutex_unlock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
280 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(backlight_class_dev_pm_ops
, backlight_suspend
,
283 static void bl_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
285 struct backlight_device
*bd
= to_backlight_device(dev
);
289 static struct attribute
*bl_device_attrs
[] = {
290 &dev_attr_bl_power
.attr
,
291 &dev_attr_brightness
.attr
,
292 &dev_attr_actual_brightness
.attr
,
293 &dev_attr_max_brightness
.attr
,
297 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(bl_device
);
300 * backlight_force_update - tell the backlight subsystem that hardware state
302 * @bd: the backlight device to update
304 * Updates the internal state of the backlight in response to a hardware event,
305 * and generate a uevent to notify userspace
307 void backlight_force_update(struct backlight_device
*bd
,
308 enum backlight_update_reason reason
)
310 mutex_lock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
311 if (bd
->ops
&& bd
->ops
->get_brightness
)
312 bd
->props
.brightness
= bd
->ops
->get_brightness(bd
);
313 mutex_unlock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
314 backlight_generate_event(bd
, reason
);
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(backlight_force_update
);
319 * backlight_device_register - create and register a new object of
320 * backlight_device class.
321 * @name: the name of the new object(must be the same as the name of the
322 * respective framebuffer device).
323 * @parent: a pointer to the parent device
324 * @devdata: an optional pointer to be stored for private driver use. The
325 * methods may retrieve it by using bl_get_data(bd).
326 * @ops: the backlight operations structure.
328 * Creates and registers new backlight device. Returns either an
329 * ERR_PTR() or a pointer to the newly allocated device.
331 struct backlight_device
*backlight_device_register(const char *name
,
332 struct device
*parent
, void *devdata
, const struct backlight_ops
*ops
,
333 const struct backlight_properties
*props
)
335 struct backlight_device
*new_bd
;
338 pr_debug("backlight_device_register: name=%s\n", name
);
340 new_bd
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct backlight_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
342 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
344 mutex_init(&new_bd
->update_lock
);
345 mutex_init(&new_bd
->ops_lock
);
347 new_bd
->dev
.class = backlight_class
;
348 new_bd
->dev
.parent
= parent
;
349 new_bd
->dev
.release
= bl_device_release
;
350 dev_set_name(&new_bd
->dev
, "%s", name
);
351 dev_set_drvdata(&new_bd
->dev
, devdata
);
353 /* Set default properties */
355 memcpy(&new_bd
->props
, props
,
356 sizeof(struct backlight_properties
));
357 if (props
->type
<= 0 || props
->type
>= BACKLIGHT_TYPE_MAX
) {
358 WARN(1, "%s: invalid backlight type", name
);
359 new_bd
->props
.type
= BACKLIGHT_RAW
;
362 new_bd
->props
.type
= BACKLIGHT_RAW
;
365 rc
= device_register(&new_bd
->dev
);
367 put_device(&new_bd
->dev
);
371 rc
= backlight_register_fb(new_bd
);
373 device_unregister(&new_bd
->dev
);
379 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
380 mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex
);
382 pmac_backlight
= new_bd
;
383 mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex
);
386 mutex_lock(&backlight_dev_list_mutex
);
387 list_add(&new_bd
->entry
, &backlight_dev_list
);
388 mutex_unlock(&backlight_dev_list_mutex
);
390 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&backlight_notifier
,
391 BACKLIGHT_REGISTERED
, new_bd
);
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(backlight_device_register
);
397 struct backlight_device
*backlight_device_get_by_type(enum backlight_type type
)
400 struct backlight_device
*bd
;
402 mutex_lock(&backlight_dev_list_mutex
);
403 list_for_each_entry(bd
, &backlight_dev_list
, entry
) {
404 if (bd
->props
.type
== type
) {
409 mutex_unlock(&backlight_dev_list_mutex
);
411 return found
? bd
: NULL
;
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(backlight_device_get_by_type
);
416 * backlight_device_unregister - unregisters a backlight device object.
417 * @bd: the backlight device object to be unregistered and freed.
419 * Unregisters a previously registered via backlight_device_register object.
421 void backlight_device_unregister(struct backlight_device
*bd
)
426 mutex_lock(&backlight_dev_list_mutex
);
427 list_del(&bd
->entry
);
428 mutex_unlock(&backlight_dev_list_mutex
);
430 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
431 mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex
);
432 if (pmac_backlight
== bd
)
433 pmac_backlight
= NULL
;
434 mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex
);
437 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&backlight_notifier
,
438 BACKLIGHT_UNREGISTERED
, bd
);
440 mutex_lock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
442 mutex_unlock(&bd
->ops_lock
);
444 backlight_unregister_fb(bd
);
445 device_unregister(&bd
->dev
);
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(backlight_device_unregister
);
449 static void devm_backlight_device_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
451 struct backlight_device
*backlight
= *(struct backlight_device
**)res
;
453 backlight_device_unregister(backlight
);
456 static int devm_backlight_device_match(struct device
*dev
, void *res
,
459 struct backlight_device
**r
= res
;
465 * backlight_register_notifier - get notified of backlight (un)registration
466 * @nb: notifier block with the notifier to call on backlight (un)registration
468 * @return 0 on success, otherwise a negative error code
470 * Register a notifier to get notified when backlight devices get registered
473 int backlight_register_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
475 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&backlight_notifier
, nb
);
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(backlight_register_notifier
);
480 * backlight_unregister_notifier - unregister a backlight notifier
481 * @nb: notifier block to unregister
483 * @return 0 on success, otherwise a negative error code
485 * Register a notifier to get notified when backlight devices get registered
488 int backlight_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
490 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&backlight_notifier
, nb
);
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL(backlight_unregister_notifier
);
495 * devm_backlight_device_register - resource managed backlight_device_register()
496 * @dev: the device to register
497 * @name: the name of the device
498 * @parent: a pointer to the parent device
499 * @devdata: an optional pointer to be stored for private driver use
500 * @ops: the backlight operations structure
501 * @props: the backlight properties
503 * @return a struct backlight on success, or an ERR_PTR on error
505 * Managed backlight_device_register(). The backlight_device returned
506 * from this function are automatically freed on driver detach.
507 * See backlight_device_register() for more information.
509 struct backlight_device
*devm_backlight_device_register(struct device
*dev
,
510 const char *name
, struct device
*parent
, void *devdata
,
511 const struct backlight_ops
*ops
,
512 const struct backlight_properties
*props
)
514 struct backlight_device
**ptr
, *backlight
;
516 ptr
= devres_alloc(devm_backlight_device_release
, sizeof(*ptr
),
519 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
521 backlight
= backlight_device_register(name
, parent
, devdata
, ops
,
523 if (!IS_ERR(backlight
)) {
525 devres_add(dev
, ptr
);
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_backlight_device_register
);
535 * devm_backlight_device_unregister - resource managed backlight_device_unregister()
536 * @dev: the device to unregister
537 * @bd: the backlight device to unregister
539 * Deallocated a backlight allocated with devm_backlight_device_register().
540 * Normally this function will not need to be called and the resource management
541 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
543 void devm_backlight_device_unregister(struct device
*dev
,
544 struct backlight_device
*bd
)
548 rc
= devres_release(dev
, devm_backlight_device_release
,
549 devm_backlight_device_match
, bd
);
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_backlight_device_unregister
);
555 static int of_parent_match(struct device
*dev
, const void *data
)
557 return dev
->parent
&& dev
->parent
->of_node
== data
;
561 * of_find_backlight_by_node() - find backlight device by device-tree node
562 * @node: device-tree node of the backlight device
564 * Returns a pointer to the backlight device corresponding to the given DT
565 * node or NULL if no such backlight device exists or if the device hasn't
568 * This function obtains a reference on the backlight device and it is the
569 * caller's responsibility to drop the reference by calling put_device() on
570 * the backlight device's .dev field.
572 struct backlight_device
*of_find_backlight_by_node(struct device_node
*node
)
576 dev
= class_find_device(backlight_class
, NULL
, node
, of_parent_match
);
578 return dev
? to_backlight_device(dev
) : NULL
;
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_backlight_by_node
);
584 * of_find_backlight - Get backlight device
587 * This function looks for a property named 'backlight' on the DT node
588 * connected to @dev and looks up the backlight device.
590 * Call backlight_put() to drop the reference on the backlight device.
593 * A pointer to the backlight device if found.
594 * Error pointer -EPROBE_DEFER if the DT property is set, but no backlight
596 * NULL if there's no backlight property.
598 struct backlight_device
*of_find_backlight(struct device
*dev
)
600 struct backlight_device
*bd
= NULL
;
601 struct device_node
*np
;
606 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF
) && dev
->of_node
) {
607 np
= of_parse_phandle(dev
->of_node
, "backlight", 0);
609 bd
= of_find_backlight_by_node(np
);
612 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
614 * Note: gpio_backlight uses brightness as
615 * power state during probe
617 if (!bd
->props
.brightness
)
618 bd
->props
.brightness
= bd
->props
.max_brightness
;
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_backlight
);
626 static void devm_backlight_release(void *data
)
632 * devm_of_find_backlight - Resource-managed of_find_backlight()
635 * Device managed version of of_find_backlight().
636 * The reference on the backlight device is automatically
637 * dropped on driver detach.
639 struct backlight_device
*devm_of_find_backlight(struct device
*dev
)
641 struct backlight_device
*bd
;
644 bd
= of_find_backlight(dev
);
645 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(bd
))
647 ret
= devm_add_action(dev
, devm_backlight_release
, bd
);
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_of_find_backlight
);
656 static void __exit
backlight_class_exit(void)
658 class_destroy(backlight_class
);
661 static int __init
backlight_class_init(void)
663 backlight_class
= class_create(THIS_MODULE
, "backlight");
664 if (IS_ERR(backlight_class
)) {
665 pr_warn("Unable to create backlight class; errno = %ld\n",
666 PTR_ERR(backlight_class
));
667 return PTR_ERR(backlight_class
);
670 backlight_class
->dev_groups
= bl_device_groups
;
671 backlight_class
->pm
= &backlight_class_dev_pm_ops
;
672 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&backlight_dev_list
);
673 mutex_init(&backlight_dev_list_mutex
);
674 BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&backlight_notifier
);
680 * if this is compiled into the kernel, we need to ensure that the
681 * class is registered before users of the class try to register lcd's
683 postcore_initcall(backlight_class_init
);
684 module_exit(backlight_class_exit
);
686 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
687 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamey Hicks <jamey.hicks@hp.com>, Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>");
688 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Backlight Lowlevel Control Abstraction");