2 * TI lm3692x LED Driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Texas Instruments
6 * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Data sheet is located
13 * http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/snvsa29/snvsa29.pdf
16 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/leds.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
24 #include <linux/regmap.h>
25 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <uapi/linux/uleds.h>
29 #define LM3692X_REV 0x0
30 #define LM3692X_RESET 0x1
31 #define LM3692X_EN 0x10
32 #define LM3692X_BRT_CTRL 0x11
33 #define LM3692X_PWM_CTRL 0x12
34 #define LM3692X_BOOST_CTRL 0x13
35 #define LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_HI 0x15
36 #define LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_LO 0x16
37 #define LM3692X_BL_ADJ_THRESH 0x17
38 #define LM3692X_BRT_LSB 0x18
39 #define LM3692X_BRT_MSB 0x19
40 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL 0x1e
41 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAGS 0x1f
43 #define LM3692X_SW_RESET BIT(0)
44 #define LM3692X_DEVICE_EN BIT(0)
45 #define LM3692X_LED1_EN BIT(1)
46 #define LM3692X_LED2_EN BIT(2)
48 /* Brightness Control Bits */
49 #define LM3692X_BL_ADJ_POL BIT(0)
50 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_125us 0x00
51 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_250us BIT(1)
52 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_500us BIT(2)
53 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_1ms (BIT(1) | BIT(2))
54 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_2ms BIT(3)
55 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_4ms (BIT(3) | BIT(1))
56 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_8ms (BIT(2) | BIT(3))
57 #define LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_16ms (BIT(1) | BIT(2) | BIT(3))
58 #define LM3692X_RAMP_EN BIT(4)
59 #define LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_REG 0x00
60 #define LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_PWM BIT(5)
61 #define LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_MULTI_RAMP BIT(6)
62 #define LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_RAMP_MULTI (BIT(5) | BIT(6))
63 #define LM3692X_MAP_MODE_EXP BIT(7)
65 /* PWM Register Bits */
66 #define LM3692X_PWM_FILTER_100 BIT(0)
67 #define LM3692X_PWM_FILTER_150 BIT(1)
68 #define LM3692X_PWM_FILTER_200 (BIT(0) | BIT(1))
69 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_1LSB BIT(2)
70 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_2LSB BIT(3)
71 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_3LSB (BIT(3) | BIT(2))
72 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_4LSB BIT(4)
73 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_5LSB (BIT(4) | BIT(2))
74 #define LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_6LSB (BIT(4) | BIT(3))
75 #define LM3692X_PWM_POLARITY BIT(5)
76 #define LM3692X_PWM_SAMP_4MHZ BIT(6)
77 #define LM3692X_PWM_SAMP_24MHZ BIT(7)
79 /* Boost Control Bits */
80 #define LM3692X_OCP_PROT_1A BIT(0)
81 #define LM3692X_OCP_PROT_1_25A BIT(1)
82 #define LM3692X_OCP_PROT_1_5A (BIT(0) | BIT(1))
83 #define LM3692X_OVP_21V BIT(2)
84 #define LM3692X_OVP_25V BIT(3)
85 #define LM3692X_OVP_29V (BIT(2) | BIT(3))
86 #define LM3692X_MIN_IND_22UH BIT(4)
87 #define LM3692X_BOOST_SW_1MHZ BIT(5)
88 #define LM3692X_BOOST_SW_NO_SHIFT BIT(6)
90 /* Fault Control Bits */
91 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL_OVP BIT(0)
92 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL_OCP BIT(1)
93 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL_TSD BIT(2)
94 #define LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL_OPEN BIT(3)
97 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_OVP BIT(0)
98 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_OCP BIT(1)
99 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_TSD BIT(2)
100 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_SHRT BIT(3)
101 #define LM3692X_FAULT_FLAG_OPEN BIT(4)
104 * struct lm3692x_led -
105 * @lock - Lock for reading/writing the device
106 * @client - Pointer to the I2C client
107 * @led_dev - LED class device pointer
108 * @regmap - Devices register map
109 * @enable_gpio - VDDIO/EN gpio to enable communication interface
110 * @regulator - LED supply regulator pointer
115 struct i2c_client
*client
;
116 struct led_classdev led_dev
;
117 struct regmap
*regmap
;
118 struct gpio_desc
*enable_gpio
;
119 struct regulator
*regulator
;
120 char label
[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE
];
123 static const struct reg_default lm3692x_reg_defs
[] = {
125 {LM3692X_BRT_CTRL
, 0x61},
126 {LM3692X_PWM_CTRL
, 0x73},
127 {LM3692X_BOOST_CTRL
, 0x6f},
128 {LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_HI
, 0x0},
129 {LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_LO
, 0x0},
130 {LM3692X_BL_ADJ_THRESH
, 0x0},
131 {LM3692X_BRT_LSB
, 0x7},
132 {LM3692X_BRT_MSB
, 0xff},
133 {LM3692X_FAULT_CTRL
, 0x7},
136 static const struct regmap_config lm3692x_regmap_config
= {
140 .max_register
= LM3692X_FAULT_FLAGS
,
141 .reg_defaults
= lm3692x_reg_defs
,
142 .num_reg_defaults
= ARRAY_SIZE(lm3692x_reg_defs
),
143 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_RBTREE
,
146 static int lm3692x_fault_check(struct lm3692x_led
*led
)
149 unsigned int read_buf
;
151 ret
= regmap_read(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_FAULT_FLAGS
, &read_buf
);
156 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
, "Detected a fault 0x%X\n", read_buf
);
158 /* The first read may clear the fault. Check again to see if the fault
159 * still exits and return that value.
161 regmap_read(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_FAULT_FLAGS
, &read_buf
);
163 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
, "Second read of fault flags 0x%X\n",
169 static int lm3692x_brightness_set(struct led_classdev
*led_cdev
,
170 enum led_brightness brt_val
)
172 struct lm3692x_led
*led
=
173 container_of(led_cdev
, struct lm3692x_led
, led_dev
);
175 int led_brightness_lsb
= (brt_val
>> 5);
177 mutex_lock(&led
->lock
);
179 ret
= lm3692x_fault_check(led
);
181 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
, "Cannot read/clear faults\n");
185 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_BRT_MSB
, brt_val
);
187 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
, "Cannot write MSB\n");
191 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_BRT_LSB
, led_brightness_lsb
);
193 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
, "Cannot write LSB\n");
197 mutex_unlock(&led
->lock
);
201 static int lm3692x_init(struct lm3692x_led
*led
)
205 if (led
->regulator
) {
206 ret
= regulator_enable(led
->regulator
);
208 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
,
209 "Failed to enable regulator\n");
214 if (led
->enable_gpio
)
215 gpiod_direction_output(led
->enable_gpio
, 1);
217 ret
= lm3692x_fault_check(led
);
219 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
, "Cannot read/clear faults\n");
223 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_BRT_CTRL
, 0x00);
228 * For glitch free operation, the following data should
229 * only be written while device enable bit is 0
230 * per Section 7.5.14 of the data sheet
232 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_PWM_CTRL
,
233 LM3692X_PWM_FILTER_100
| LM3692X_PWM_SAMP_24MHZ
);
237 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_BOOST_CTRL
,
238 LM3692X_BRHT_MODE_RAMP_MULTI
|
240 LM3692X_RAMP_RATE_250us
);
244 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_HI
, 0x00);
248 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_AUTO_FREQ_LO
, 0x00);
252 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_BL_ADJ_THRESH
, 0x00);
256 ret
= regmap_write(led
->regmap
, LM3692X_BRT_CTRL
,
257 LM3692X_BL_ADJ_POL
| LM3692X_PWM_HYSTER_4LSB
);
263 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
, "Fail writing initialization values\n");
265 if (led
->enable_gpio
)
266 gpiod_direction_output(led
->enable_gpio
, 0);
268 if (led
->regulator
) {
269 ret
= regulator_disable(led
->regulator
);
271 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
,
272 "Failed to disable regulator\n");
278 static int lm3692x_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
279 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
282 struct lm3692x_led
*led
;
283 struct device_node
*np
= client
->dev
.of_node
;
284 struct device_node
*child_node
;
287 led
= devm_kzalloc(&client
->dev
, sizeof(*led
), GFP_KERNEL
);
291 for_each_available_child_of_node(np
, child_node
) {
292 led
->led_dev
.default_trigger
= of_get_property(child_node
,
293 "linux,default-trigger",
296 ret
= of_property_read_string(child_node
, "label", &name
);
298 snprintf(led
->label
, sizeof(led
->label
),
299 "%s:%s", id
->name
, name
);
301 snprintf(led
->label
, sizeof(led
->label
),
302 "%s::backlight_cluster", id
->name
);
305 led
->enable_gpio
= devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client
->dev
,
306 "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW
);
307 if (IS_ERR(led
->enable_gpio
)) {
308 ret
= PTR_ERR(led
->enable_gpio
);
309 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Failed to get enable gpio: %d\n", ret
);
313 led
->regulator
= devm_regulator_get(&client
->dev
, "vled");
314 if (IS_ERR(led
->regulator
))
315 led
->regulator
= NULL
;
317 led
->client
= client
;
318 led
->led_dev
.name
= led
->label
;
319 led
->led_dev
.brightness_set_blocking
= lm3692x_brightness_set
;
321 mutex_init(&led
->lock
);
323 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, led
);
325 led
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(client
, &lm3692x_regmap_config
);
326 if (IS_ERR(led
->regmap
)) {
327 ret
= PTR_ERR(led
->regmap
);
328 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n",
333 ret
= lm3692x_init(led
);
337 ret
= devm_led_classdev_register(&client
->dev
, &led
->led_dev
);
339 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "led register err: %d\n", ret
);
346 static int lm3692x_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
348 struct lm3692x_led
*led
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
351 if (led
->enable_gpio
)
352 gpiod_direction_output(led
->enable_gpio
, 0);
354 if (led
->regulator
) {
355 ret
= regulator_disable(led
->regulator
);
357 dev_err(&led
->client
->dev
,
358 "Failed to disable regulator\n");
361 mutex_destroy(&led
->lock
);
366 static const struct i2c_device_id lm3692x_id
[] = {
371 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, lm3692x_id
);
373 static const struct of_device_id of_lm3692x_leds_match
[] = {
374 { .compatible
= "ti,lm36922", },
375 { .compatible
= "ti,lm36923", },
378 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, of_lm3692x_leds_match
);
380 static struct i2c_driver lm3692x_driver
= {
383 .of_match_table
= of_lm3692x_leds_match
,
385 .probe
= lm3692x_probe
,
386 .remove
= lm3692x_remove
,
387 .id_table
= lm3692x_id
,
389 module_i2c_driver(lm3692x_driver
);
391 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments LM3692X LED driver");
392 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>");
393 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");