1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Code to handle x86 style IRQs plus some generic interrupt stuff.
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 Ralf Baechle
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf, prumpf@tux.org)
8 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Grant Grundler
9 * Copyright (c) 2005 Matthew Wilcox
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #undef PARISC_IRQ_CR16_COUNTS
25 extern irqreturn_t
timer_interrupt(int, void *);
26 extern irqreturn_t
ipi_interrupt(int, void *);
28 #define EIEM_MASK(irq) (1UL<<(CPU_IRQ_MAX - irq))
30 /* Bits in EIEM correlate with cpu_irq_action[].
31 ** Numbered *Big Endian*! (ie bit 0 is MSB)
33 static volatile unsigned long cpu_eiem
= 0;
36 ** local ACK bitmap ... habitually set to 1, but reset to zero
37 ** between ->ack() and ->end() of the interrupt to prevent
38 ** re-interruption of a processing interrupt.
40 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, local_ack_eiem
) = ~0UL;
42 static void cpu_mask_irq(struct irq_data
*d
)
44 unsigned long eirr_bit
= EIEM_MASK(d
->irq
);
46 cpu_eiem
&= ~eirr_bit
;
47 /* Do nothing on the other CPUs. If they get this interrupt,
48 * The & cpu_eiem in the do_cpu_irq_mask() ensures they won't
49 * handle it, and the set_eiem() at the bottom will ensure it
50 * then gets disabled */
53 static void __cpu_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq
)
55 unsigned long eirr_bit
= EIEM_MASK(irq
);
59 /* This is just a simple NOP IPI. But what it does is cause
60 * all the other CPUs to do a set_eiem(cpu_eiem) at the end
61 * of the interrupt handler */
65 static void cpu_unmask_irq(struct irq_data
*d
)
67 __cpu_unmask_irq(d
->irq
);
70 void cpu_ack_irq(struct irq_data
*d
)
72 unsigned long mask
= EIEM_MASK(d
->irq
);
73 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
75 /* Clear in EIEM so we can no longer process */
76 per_cpu(local_ack_eiem
, cpu
) &= ~mask
;
78 /* disable the interrupt */
79 set_eiem(cpu_eiem
& per_cpu(local_ack_eiem
, cpu
));
85 void cpu_eoi_irq(struct irq_data
*d
)
87 unsigned long mask
= EIEM_MASK(d
->irq
);
88 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
90 /* set it in the eiems---it's no longer in process */
91 per_cpu(local_ack_eiem
, cpu
) |= mask
;
93 /* enable the interrupt */
94 set_eiem(cpu_eiem
& per_cpu(local_ack_eiem
, cpu
));
98 int cpu_check_affinity(struct irq_data
*d
, const struct cpumask
*dest
)
102 /* timer and ipi have to always be received on all CPUs */
103 if (irqd_is_per_cpu(d
))
106 /* whatever mask they set, we just allow one CPU */
107 cpu_dest
= cpumask_next_and(d
->irq
& (num_online_cpus()-1),
108 dest
, cpu_online_mask
);
109 if (cpu_dest
>= nr_cpu_ids
)
110 cpu_dest
= cpumask_first_and(dest
, cpu_online_mask
);
115 static int cpu_set_affinity_irq(struct irq_data
*d
, const struct cpumask
*dest
,
120 cpu_dest
= cpu_check_affinity(d
, dest
);
124 cpumask_copy(irq_data_get_affinity_mask(d
), dest
);
130 static struct irq_chip cpu_interrupt_type
= {
132 .irq_mask
= cpu_mask_irq
,
133 .irq_unmask
= cpu_unmask_irq
,
134 .irq_ack
= cpu_ack_irq
,
135 .irq_eoi
= cpu_eoi_irq
,
137 .irq_set_affinity
= cpu_set_affinity_irq
,
139 /* XXX: Needs to be written. We managed without it so far, but
140 * we really ought to write it.
142 .irq_retrigger
= NULL
,
145 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t
, irq_stat
);
146 #define irq_stats(x) (&per_cpu(irq_stat, x))
149 * /proc/interrupts printing for arch specific interrupts
151 int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file
*p
, int prec
)
155 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
156 seq_printf(p
, "%*s: ", prec
, "STK");
157 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
158 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", irq_stats(j
)->kernel_stack_usage
);
159 seq_puts(p
, " Kernel stack usage\n");
160 # ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
161 seq_printf(p
, "%*s: ", prec
, "IST");
162 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
163 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", irq_stats(j
)->irq_stack_usage
);
164 seq_puts(p
, " Interrupt stack usage\n");
168 if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
169 seq_printf(p
, "%*s: ", prec
, "RES");
170 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
171 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", irq_stats(j
)->irq_resched_count
);
172 seq_puts(p
, " Rescheduling interrupts\n");
173 seq_printf(p
, "%*s: ", prec
, "CAL");
174 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
175 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", irq_stats(j
)->irq_call_count
);
176 seq_puts(p
, " Function call interrupts\n");
179 seq_printf(p
, "%*s: ", prec
, "UAH");
180 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
181 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", irq_stats(j
)->irq_unaligned_count
);
182 seq_puts(p
, " Unaligned access handler traps\n");
183 seq_printf(p
, "%*s: ", prec
, "FPA");
184 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
185 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", irq_stats(j
)->irq_fpassist_count
);
186 seq_puts(p
, " Floating point assist traps\n");
187 seq_printf(p
, "%*s: ", prec
, "TLB");
188 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
189 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", irq_stats(j
)->irq_tlb_count
);
190 seq_puts(p
, " TLB shootdowns\n");
194 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file
*p
, void *v
)
196 int i
= *(loff_t
*) v
, j
;
201 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
202 seq_printf(p
, " CPU%d", j
);
204 #ifdef PARISC_IRQ_CR16_COUNTS
205 seq_printf(p
, " [min/avg/max] (CPU cycle counts)");
211 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(i
);
212 struct irqaction
*action
;
214 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
215 action
= desc
->action
;
218 seq_printf(p
, "%3d: ", i
);
220 for_each_online_cpu(j
)
221 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(i
, j
));
223 seq_printf(p
, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i
));
226 seq_printf(p
, " %14s", irq_desc_get_chip(desc
)->name
);
227 #ifndef PARISC_IRQ_CR16_COUNTS
228 seq_printf(p
, " %s", action
->name
);
230 while ((action
= action
->next
))
231 seq_printf(p
, ", %s", action
->name
);
233 for ( ;action
; action
= action
->next
) {
234 unsigned int k
, avg
, min
, max
;
236 min
= max
= action
->cr16_hist
[0];
238 for (avg
= k
= 0; k
< PARISC_CR16_HIST_SIZE
; k
++) {
239 int hist
= action
->cr16_hist
[k
];
246 if (hist
> max
) max
= hist
;
247 if (hist
< min
) min
= hist
;
251 seq_printf(p
, " %s[%d/%d/%d]", action
->name
,
258 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
262 arch_show_interrupts(p
, 3);
270 ** The following form a "set": Virtual IRQ, Transaction Address, Trans Data.
271 ** Respectively, these map to IRQ region+EIRR, Processor HPA, EIRR bit.
273 ** To use txn_XXX() interfaces, get a Virtual IRQ first.
274 ** Then use that to get the Transaction address and data.
277 int cpu_claim_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_chip
*type
, void *data
)
279 if (irq_has_action(irq
))
281 if (irq_get_chip(irq
) != &cpu_interrupt_type
)
284 /* for iosapic interrupts */
286 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq
, type
, handle_percpu_irq
);
287 irq_set_chip_data(irq
, data
);
288 __cpu_unmask_irq(irq
);
293 int txn_claim_irq(int irq
)
295 return cpu_claim_irq(irq
, NULL
, NULL
) ? -1 : irq
;
299 * The bits_wide parameter accommodates the limitations of the HW/SW which
301 * Legacy PA I/O (GSC/NIO): 5 bits (architected EIM register)
302 * V-class (EPIC): 6 bits
303 * N/L/A-class (iosapic): 8 bits
304 * PCI 2.2 MSI: 16 bits
305 * Some PCI devices: 32 bits (Symbios SCSI/ATM/HyperFabric)
307 * On the service provider side:
308 * o PA 1.1 (and PA2.0 narrow mode) 5-bits (width of EIR register)
309 * o PA 2.0 wide mode 6-bits (per processor)
310 * o IA64 8-bits (0-256 total)
312 * So a Legacy PA I/O device on a PA 2.0 box can't use all the bits supported
313 * by the processor...and the N/L-class I/O subsystem supports more bits than
314 * PA2.0 has. The first case is the problem.
316 int txn_alloc_irq(unsigned int bits_wide
)
320 /* never return irq 0 cause that's the interval timer */
321 for (irq
= CPU_IRQ_BASE
+ 1; irq
<= CPU_IRQ_MAX
; irq
++) {
322 if (cpu_claim_irq(irq
, NULL
, NULL
) < 0)
324 if ((irq
- CPU_IRQ_BASE
) >= (1 << bits_wide
))
329 /* unlikely, but be prepared */
334 unsigned long txn_affinity_addr(unsigned int irq
, int cpu
)
337 struct irq_data
*d
= irq_get_irq_data(irq
);
338 cpumask_copy(irq_data_get_affinity_mask(d
), cpumask_of(cpu
));
341 return per_cpu(cpu_data
, cpu
).txn_addr
;
345 unsigned long txn_alloc_addr(unsigned int virt_irq
)
347 static int next_cpu
= -1;
349 next_cpu
++; /* assign to "next" CPU we want this bugger on */
352 while ((next_cpu
< nr_cpu_ids
) &&
353 (!per_cpu(cpu_data
, next_cpu
).txn_addr
||
354 !cpu_online(next_cpu
)))
357 if (next_cpu
>= nr_cpu_ids
)
358 next_cpu
= 0; /* nothing else, assign monarch */
360 return txn_affinity_addr(virt_irq
, next_cpu
);
364 unsigned int txn_alloc_data(unsigned int virt_irq
)
366 return virt_irq
- CPU_IRQ_BASE
;
369 static inline int eirr_to_irq(unsigned long eirr
)
371 int bit
= fls_long(eirr
);
372 return (BITS_PER_LONG
- bit
) + TIMER_IRQ
;
375 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
377 * IRQ STACK - used for irq handler
379 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE (4096 << 3) /* 32k irq stack size */
381 union irq_stack_union
{
382 unsigned long stack
[IRQ_STACK_SIZE
/sizeof(unsigned long)];
383 volatile unsigned int slock
[4];
384 volatile unsigned int lock
[1];
387 DEFINE_PER_CPU(union irq_stack_union
, irq_stack_union
) = {
388 .slock
= { 1,1,1,1 },
393 int sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow
= 1;
395 static inline void stack_overflow_check(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
397 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
398 #define STACK_MARGIN (256*6)
400 /* Our stack starts directly behind the thread_info struct. */
401 unsigned long stack_start
= (unsigned long) current_thread_info();
402 unsigned long sp
= regs
->gr
[30];
403 unsigned long stack_usage
;
404 unsigned int *last_usage
;
405 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
407 /* if sr7 != 0, we interrupted a userspace process which we do not want
408 * to check for stack overflow. We will only check the kernel stack. */
412 /* exit if already in panic */
413 if (sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow
< 0)
416 /* calculate kernel stack usage */
417 stack_usage
= sp
- stack_start
;
418 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
419 if (likely(stack_usage
<= THREAD_SIZE
))
420 goto check_kernel_stack
; /* found kernel stack */
422 /* check irq stack usage */
423 stack_start
= (unsigned long) &per_cpu(irq_stack_union
, cpu
).stack
;
424 stack_usage
= sp
- stack_start
;
426 last_usage
= &per_cpu(irq_stat
.irq_stack_usage
, cpu
);
427 if (unlikely(stack_usage
> *last_usage
))
428 *last_usage
= stack_usage
;
430 if (likely(stack_usage
< (IRQ_STACK_SIZE
- STACK_MARGIN
)))
433 pr_emerg("stackcheck: %s will most likely overflow irq stack "
434 "(sp:%lx, stk bottom-top:%lx-%lx)\n",
435 current
->comm
, sp
, stack_start
, stack_start
+ IRQ_STACK_SIZE
);
441 /* check kernel stack usage */
442 last_usage
= &per_cpu(irq_stat
.kernel_stack_usage
, cpu
);
444 if (unlikely(stack_usage
> *last_usage
))
445 *last_usage
= stack_usage
;
447 if (likely(stack_usage
< (THREAD_SIZE
- STACK_MARGIN
)))
450 pr_emerg("stackcheck: %s will most likely overflow kernel stack "
451 "(sp:%lx, stk bottom-top:%lx-%lx)\n",
452 current
->comm
, sp
, stack_start
, stack_start
+ THREAD_SIZE
);
454 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
457 if (sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow
) {
458 sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow
= -1; /* disable further checks */
459 panic("low stack detected by irq handler - check messages\n");
464 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
466 void call_on_stack(unsigned long p1
, void *func
, unsigned long new_stack
);
468 static void execute_on_irq_stack(void *func
, unsigned long param1
)
470 union irq_stack_union
*union_ptr
;
471 unsigned long irq_stack
;
472 volatile unsigned int *irq_stack_in_use
;
474 union_ptr
= &per_cpu(irq_stack_union
, smp_processor_id());
475 irq_stack
= (unsigned long) &union_ptr
->stack
;
476 irq_stack
= ALIGN(irq_stack
+ sizeof(irq_stack_union
.slock
),
477 64); /* align for stack frame usage */
479 /* We may be called recursive. If we are already using the irq stack,
480 * just continue to use it. Use spinlocks to serialize
481 * the irq stack usage.
483 irq_stack_in_use
= (volatile unsigned int *)__ldcw_align(union_ptr
);
484 if (!__ldcw(irq_stack_in_use
)) {
485 void (*direct_call
)(unsigned long p1
) = func
;
487 /* We are using the IRQ stack already.
488 * Do direct call on current stack. */
493 /* This is where we switch to the IRQ stack. */
494 call_on_stack(param1
, func
, irq_stack
);
496 /* free up irq stack usage. */
497 *irq_stack_in_use
= 1;
500 void do_softirq_own_stack(void)
502 execute_on_irq_stack(__do_softirq
, 0);
504 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQSTACKS */
506 /* ONLY called from entry.S:intr_extint() */
507 void do_cpu_irq_mask(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
509 struct pt_regs
*old_regs
;
510 unsigned long eirr_val
;
511 int irq
, cpu
= smp_processor_id();
512 struct irq_data
*irq_data
;
517 old_regs
= set_irq_regs(regs
);
521 eirr_val
= mfctl(23) & cpu_eiem
& per_cpu(local_ack_eiem
, cpu
);
524 irq
= eirr_to_irq(eirr_val
);
526 irq_data
= irq_get_irq_data(irq
);
528 /* Filter out spurious interrupts, mostly from serial port at bootup */
529 if (unlikely(!irq_desc_has_action(irq_data_to_desc(irq_data
))))
533 cpumask_copy(&dest
, irq_data_get_affinity_mask(irq_data
));
534 if (irqd_is_per_cpu(irq_data
) &&
535 !cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &dest
)) {
536 int cpu
= cpumask_first(&dest
);
538 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"redirecting irq %d from CPU %d to %d\n",
539 irq
, smp_processor_id(), cpu
);
540 gsc_writel(irq
+ CPU_IRQ_BASE
,
541 per_cpu(cpu_data
, cpu
).hpa
);
545 stack_overflow_check(regs
);
547 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
548 execute_on_irq_stack(&generic_handle_irq
, irq
);
550 generic_handle_irq(irq
);
551 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQSTACKS */
555 set_irq_regs(old_regs
);
559 set_eiem(cpu_eiem
& per_cpu(local_ack_eiem
, cpu
));
563 static struct irqaction timer_action
= {
564 .handler
= timer_interrupt
,
566 .flags
= IRQF_TIMER
| IRQF_PERCPU
| IRQF_IRQPOLL
,
570 static struct irqaction ipi_action
= {
571 .handler
= ipi_interrupt
,
573 .flags
= IRQF_PERCPU
,
577 static void claim_cpu_irqs(void)
580 for (i
= CPU_IRQ_BASE
; i
<= CPU_IRQ_MAX
; i
++) {
581 irq_set_chip_and_handler(i
, &cpu_interrupt_type
,
585 irq_set_handler(TIMER_IRQ
, handle_percpu_irq
);
586 setup_irq(TIMER_IRQ
, &timer_action
);
588 irq_set_handler(IPI_IRQ
, handle_percpu_irq
);
589 setup_irq(IPI_IRQ
, &ipi_action
);
593 void __init
init_IRQ(void)
595 local_irq_disable(); /* PARANOID - should already be disabled */
596 mtctl(~0UL, 23); /* EIRR : clear all pending external intr */
600 cpu_eiem
= EIEM_MASK(IPI_IRQ
) | EIEM_MASK(TIMER_IRQ
);
604 cpu_eiem
= EIEM_MASK(TIMER_IRQ
);
606 set_eiem(cpu_eiem
); /* EIEM : enable all external intr */