1 /* Copyright (c) 2010, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
5 * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/irq.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c/sx150x.h>
27 #define NO_UPDATE_PENDING -1
29 struct sx150x_device_data
{
46 struct gpio_chip gpio_chip
;
47 struct i2c_client
*client
;
48 const struct sx150x_device_data
*dev_cfg
;
56 struct irq_chip irq_chip
;
60 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx150x_devices
[] = {
93 static const struct i2c_device_id sx150x_id
[] = {
98 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, sx150x_id
);
100 static s32
sx150x_i2c_write(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reg
, u8 val
)
102 s32 err
= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
, reg
, val
);
105 dev_warn(&client
->dev
,
106 "i2c write fail: can't write %02x to %02x: %d\n",
111 static s32
sx150x_i2c_read(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reg
, u8
*val
)
113 s32 err
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
, reg
);
118 dev_warn(&client
->dev
,
119 "i2c read fail: can't read from %02x: %d\n",
124 static inline bool offset_is_oscio(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
126 return (chip
->dev_cfg
->ngpios
== offset
);
130 * These utility functions solve the common problem of locating and setting
131 * configuration bits. Configuration bits are grouped into registers
132 * whose indexes increase downwards. For example, with eight-bit registers,
133 * sixteen gpios would have their config bits grouped in the following order:
134 * REGISTER N-1 [ f e d c b a 9 8 ]
135 * N [ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ]
137 * For multi-bit configurations, the pattern gets wider:
138 * REGISTER N-3 [ f f e e d d c c ]
139 * N-2 [ b b a a 9 9 8 8 ]
140 * N-1 [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
141 * N [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
143 * Given the address of the starting register 'N', the index of the gpio
144 * whose configuration we seek to change, and the width in bits of that
145 * configuration, these functions allow us to locate the correct
146 * register and mask the correct bits.
148 static inline void sx150x_find_cfg(u8 offset
, u8 width
,
149 u8
*reg
, u8
*mask
, u8
*shift
)
151 *reg
-= offset
* width
/ 8;
152 *mask
= (1 << width
) - 1;
153 *shift
= (offset
* width
) % 8;
157 static s32
sx150x_write_cfg(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
,
158 u8 offset
, u8 width
, u8 reg
, u8 val
)
165 sx150x_find_cfg(offset
, width
, ®
, &mask
, &shift
);
166 err
= sx150x_i2c_read(chip
->client
, reg
, &data
);
171 data
|= (val
<< shift
) & mask
;
172 return sx150x_i2c_write(chip
->client
, reg
, data
);
175 static int sx150x_get_io(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
177 u8 reg
= chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_data
;
183 sx150x_find_cfg(offset
, 1, ®
, &mask
, &shift
);
184 err
= sx150x_i2c_read(chip
->client
, reg
, &data
);
186 err
= (data
& mask
) != 0 ? 1 : 0;
191 static void sx150x_set_oscio(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
, int val
)
193 sx150x_i2c_write(chip
->client
,
194 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_clock
,
195 (val
? 0x1f : 0x10));
198 static void sx150x_set_io(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int val
)
200 sx150x_write_cfg(chip
,
203 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_data
,
207 static int sx150x_io_input(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
)
209 return sx150x_write_cfg(chip
,
212 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_dir
,
216 static int sx150x_io_output(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
, unsigned offset
, int val
)
220 err
= sx150x_write_cfg(chip
,
223 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_data
,
226 err
= sx150x_write_cfg(chip
,
229 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_dir
,
234 static int sx150x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned offset
)
236 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
;
237 int status
= -EINVAL
;
239 chip
= container_of(gc
, struct sx150x_chip
, gpio_chip
);
241 if (!offset_is_oscio(chip
, offset
)) {
242 mutex_lock(&chip
->lock
);
243 status
= sx150x_get_io(chip
, offset
);
244 mutex_unlock(&chip
->lock
);
250 static void sx150x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned offset
, int val
)
252 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
;
254 chip
= container_of(gc
, struct sx150x_chip
, gpio_chip
);
256 mutex_lock(&chip
->lock
);
257 if (offset_is_oscio(chip
, offset
))
258 sx150x_set_oscio(chip
, val
);
260 sx150x_set_io(chip
, offset
, val
);
261 mutex_unlock(&chip
->lock
);
264 static int sx150x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned offset
)
266 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
;
267 int status
= -EINVAL
;
269 chip
= container_of(gc
, struct sx150x_chip
, gpio_chip
);
271 if (!offset_is_oscio(chip
, offset
)) {
272 mutex_lock(&chip
->lock
);
273 status
= sx150x_io_input(chip
, offset
);
274 mutex_unlock(&chip
->lock
);
279 static int sx150x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip
*gc
,
283 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
;
286 chip
= container_of(gc
, struct sx150x_chip
, gpio_chip
);
288 if (!offset_is_oscio(chip
, offset
)) {
289 mutex_lock(&chip
->lock
);
290 status
= sx150x_io_output(chip
, offset
, val
);
291 mutex_unlock(&chip
->lock
);
296 static int sx150x_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned offset
)
298 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
;
300 chip
= container_of(gc
, struct sx150x_chip
, gpio_chip
);
302 if (offset
>= chip
->dev_cfg
->ngpios
)
305 if (chip
->irq_base
< 0)
308 return chip
->irq_base
+ offset
;
311 static void sx150x_irq_mask(struct irq_data
*d
)
313 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d
);
316 n
= d
->irq
- chip
->irq_base
;
317 chip
->irq_masked
|= (1 << n
);
318 chip
->irq_update
= n
;
321 static void sx150x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data
*d
)
323 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d
);
326 n
= d
->irq
- chip
->irq_base
;
327 chip
->irq_masked
&= ~(1 << n
);
328 chip
->irq_update
= n
;
331 static int sx150x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data
*d
, unsigned int flow_type
)
333 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d
);
336 if (flow_type
& (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
| IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
))
339 n
= d
->irq
- chip
->irq_base
;
341 if (flow_type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
)
343 if (flow_type
& IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
)
346 chip
->irq_sense
&= ~(3UL << (n
* 2));
347 chip
->irq_sense
|= val
<< (n
* 2);
348 chip
->irq_update
= n
;
352 static irqreturn_t
sx150x_irq_thread_fn(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
354 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
= (struct sx150x_chip
*)dev_id
;
355 unsigned nhandled
= 0;
362 for (i
= (chip
->dev_cfg
->ngpios
/ 8) - 1; i
>= 0; --i
) {
363 err
= sx150x_i2c_read(chip
->client
,
364 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_irq_src
- i
,
369 sx150x_i2c_write(chip
->client
,
370 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_irq_src
- i
,
372 for (n
= 0; n
< 8; ++n
) {
373 if (val
& (1 << n
)) {
374 sub_irq
= chip
->irq_base
+ (i
* 8) + n
;
375 handle_nested_irq(sub_irq
);
381 return (nhandled
> 0 ? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
);
384 static void sx150x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data
*d
)
386 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d
);
388 mutex_lock(&chip
->lock
);
391 static void sx150x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data
*d
)
393 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d
);
396 if (chip
->irq_update
== NO_UPDATE_PENDING
)
399 n
= chip
->irq_update
;
400 chip
->irq_update
= NO_UPDATE_PENDING
;
402 /* Avoid updates if nothing changed */
403 if (chip
->dev_sense
== chip
->irq_sense
&&
404 chip
->dev_sense
== chip
->irq_masked
)
407 chip
->dev_sense
= chip
->irq_sense
;
408 chip
->dev_masked
= chip
->irq_masked
;
410 if (chip
->irq_masked
& (1 << n
)) {
411 sx150x_write_cfg(chip
, n
, 1, chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_irq_mask
, 1);
412 sx150x_write_cfg(chip
, n
, 2, chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_sense
, 0);
414 sx150x_write_cfg(chip
, n
, 1, chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_irq_mask
, 0);
415 sx150x_write_cfg(chip
, n
, 2, chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_sense
,
416 chip
->irq_sense
>> (n
* 2));
419 mutex_unlock(&chip
->lock
);
422 static void sx150x_init_chip(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
,
423 struct i2c_client
*client
,
424 kernel_ulong_t driver_data
,
425 struct sx150x_platform_data
*pdata
)
427 mutex_init(&chip
->lock
);
429 chip
->client
= client
;
430 chip
->dev_cfg
= &sx150x_devices
[driver_data
];
431 chip
->gpio_chip
.label
= client
->name
;
432 chip
->gpio_chip
.direction_input
= sx150x_gpio_direction_input
;
433 chip
->gpio_chip
.direction_output
= sx150x_gpio_direction_output
;
434 chip
->gpio_chip
.get
= sx150x_gpio_get
;
435 chip
->gpio_chip
.set
= sx150x_gpio_set
;
436 chip
->gpio_chip
.to_irq
= sx150x_gpio_to_irq
;
437 chip
->gpio_chip
.base
= pdata
->gpio_base
;
438 chip
->gpio_chip
.can_sleep
= true;
439 chip
->gpio_chip
.ngpio
= chip
->dev_cfg
->ngpios
;
440 if (pdata
->oscio_is_gpo
)
441 ++chip
->gpio_chip
.ngpio
;
443 chip
->irq_chip
.name
= client
->name
;
444 chip
->irq_chip
.irq_mask
= sx150x_irq_mask
;
445 chip
->irq_chip
.irq_unmask
= sx150x_irq_unmask
;
446 chip
->irq_chip
.irq_set_type
= sx150x_irq_set_type
;
447 chip
->irq_chip
.irq_bus_lock
= sx150x_irq_bus_lock
;
448 chip
->irq_chip
.irq_bus_sync_unlock
= sx150x_irq_bus_sync_unlock
;
449 chip
->irq_summary
= -1;
451 chip
->irq_masked
= ~0;
453 chip
->dev_masked
= ~0;
455 chip
->irq_update
= NO_UPDATE_PENDING
;
458 static int sx150x_init_io(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
, u8 base
, u16 cfg
)
463 for (n
= 0; err
>= 0 && n
< (chip
->dev_cfg
->ngpios
/ 8); ++n
)
464 err
= sx150x_i2c_write(chip
->client
, base
- n
, cfg
>> (n
* 8));
468 static int sx150x_reset(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
)
472 err
= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip
->client
,
473 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_reset
,
478 err
= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip
->client
,
479 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_reset
,
484 static int sx150x_init_hw(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
,
485 struct sx150x_platform_data
*pdata
)
489 if (pdata
->reset_during_probe
) {
490 err
= sx150x_reset(chip
);
495 err
= sx150x_i2c_write(chip
->client
,
496 chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_misc
,
501 err
= sx150x_init_io(chip
, chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_pullup
,
502 pdata
->io_pullup_ena
);
506 err
= sx150x_init_io(chip
, chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_pulldn
,
507 pdata
->io_pulldn_ena
);
511 err
= sx150x_init_io(chip
, chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_drain
,
512 pdata
->io_open_drain_ena
);
516 err
= sx150x_init_io(chip
, chip
->dev_cfg
->reg_polarity
,
521 if (pdata
->oscio_is_gpo
)
522 sx150x_set_oscio(chip
, 0);
527 static int sx150x_install_irq_chip(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
,
535 chip
->irq_summary
= irq_summary
;
536 chip
->irq_base
= irq_base
;
538 for (n
= 0; n
< chip
->dev_cfg
->ngpios
; ++n
) {
540 irq_set_chip_data(irq
, chip
);
541 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq
, &chip
->irq_chip
, handle_edge_irq
);
542 irq_set_nested_thread(irq
, 1);
544 set_irq_flags(irq
, IRQF_VALID
);
546 irq_set_noprobe(irq
);
550 err
= devm_request_threaded_irq(&chip
->client
->dev
,
553 sx150x_irq_thread_fn
,
554 IRQF_SHARED
| IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
,
558 chip
->irq_summary
= -1;
565 static void sx150x_remove_irq_chip(struct sx150x_chip
*chip
)
570 for (n
= 0; n
< chip
->dev_cfg
->ngpios
; ++n
) {
571 irq
= chip
->irq_base
+ n
;
572 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq
, NULL
, NULL
);
576 static int sx150x_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
577 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
579 static const u32 i2c_funcs
= I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
|
580 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA
;
581 struct sx150x_platform_data
*pdata
;
582 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
;
585 pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&client
->dev
);
589 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client
->adapter
, i2c_funcs
))
592 chip
= devm_kzalloc(&client
->dev
,
593 sizeof(struct sx150x_chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
597 sx150x_init_chip(chip
, client
, id
->driver_data
, pdata
);
598 rc
= sx150x_init_hw(chip
, pdata
);
602 rc
= gpiochip_add(&chip
->gpio_chip
);
606 if (pdata
->irq_summary
>= 0) {
607 rc
= sx150x_install_irq_chip(chip
,
611 goto probe_fail_post_gpiochip_add
;
614 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, chip
);
617 probe_fail_post_gpiochip_add
:
618 WARN_ON(gpiochip_remove(&chip
->gpio_chip
) < 0);
622 static int sx150x_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
624 struct sx150x_chip
*chip
;
627 chip
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
628 rc
= gpiochip_remove(&chip
->gpio_chip
);
632 if (chip
->irq_summary
>= 0)
633 sx150x_remove_irq_chip(chip
);
638 static struct i2c_driver sx150x_driver
= {
643 .probe
= sx150x_probe
,
644 .remove
= sx150x_remove
,
645 .id_table
= sx150x_id
,
648 static int __init
sx150x_init(void)
650 return i2c_add_driver(&sx150x_driver
);
652 subsys_initcall(sx150x_init
);
654 static void __exit
sx150x_exit(void)
656 return i2c_del_driver(&sx150x_driver
);
658 module_exit(sx150x_exit
);
660 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gregory Bean <gbean@codeaurora.org>");
661 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Semtech SX150X I2C GPIO Expanders");
662 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
663 MODULE_ALIAS("i2c:sx150x");