2 * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
7 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
9 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
11 * File attributes for PCI devices
13 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/stat.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/topology.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/security.h>
28 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
34 static int sysfs_initialized
; /* = 0 */
36 /* show configuration fields */
37 #define pci_config_attr(field, format_string) \
39 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
41 struct pci_dev *pdev; \
43 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev); \
44 return sprintf (buf, format_string, pdev->field); \
46 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
48 pci_config_attr(vendor
, "0x%04x\n");
49 pci_config_attr(device
, "0x%04x\n");
50 pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor
, "0x%04x\n");
51 pci_config_attr(subsystem_device
, "0x%04x\n");
52 pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
53 pci_config_attr(irq
, "%u\n");
55 static ssize_t
broken_parity_status_show(struct device
*dev
,
56 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
59 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
60 return sprintf (buf
, "%u\n", pdev
->broken_parity_status
);
63 static ssize_t
broken_parity_status_store(struct device
*dev
,
64 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
65 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
67 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
70 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
73 pdev
->broken_parity_status
= !!val
;
77 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status
);
79 static ssize_t
pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device
*dev
,
81 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
84 const struct cpumask
*mask
;
88 mask
= (dev_to_node(dev
) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask
:
89 cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev
));
91 mask
= cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev
)->bus
);
94 cpumask_scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-2, mask
) :
95 cpulist_scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-2, mask
);
102 static ssize_t
local_cpus_show(struct device
*dev
,
103 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
105 return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev
, 1, attr
, buf
);
107 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus
);
109 static ssize_t
local_cpulist_show(struct device
*dev
,
110 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
112 return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev
, 0, attr
, buf
);
114 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist
);
117 * PCI Bus Class Devices
119 static ssize_t
pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device
*dev
,
121 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
125 const struct cpumask
*cpumask
;
127 cpumask
= cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev
));
129 cpulist_scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-2, cpumask
) :
130 cpumask_scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-2, cpumask
);
136 static ssize_t
cpuaffinity_show(struct device
*dev
,
137 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
139 return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev
, 0, attr
, buf
);
141 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity
);
143 static ssize_t
cpulistaffinity_show(struct device
*dev
,
144 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
146 return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev
, 1, attr
, buf
);
148 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity
);
152 resource_show(struct device
* dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char * buf
)
154 struct pci_dev
* pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
158 resource_size_t start
, end
;
160 if (pci_dev
->subordinate
)
161 max
= DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE
;
163 max
= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
;
165 for (i
= 0; i
< max
; i
++) {
166 struct resource
*res
= &pci_dev
->resource
[i
];
167 pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev
, i
, res
, &start
, &end
);
168 str
+= sprintf(str
,"0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
169 (unsigned long long)start
,
170 (unsigned long long)end
,
171 (unsigned long long)res
->flags
);
175 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource
);
177 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
179 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
181 return sprintf(buf
, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02x\n",
182 pci_dev
->vendor
, pci_dev
->device
,
183 pci_dev
->subsystem_vendor
, pci_dev
->subsystem_device
,
184 (u8
)(pci_dev
->class >> 16), (u8
)(pci_dev
->class >> 8),
185 (u8
)(pci_dev
->class));
187 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias
);
189 static ssize_t
enabled_store(struct device
*dev
,
190 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
,
193 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
195 ssize_t result
= kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
);
200 /* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
201 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
205 if (pci_is_enabled(pdev
))
206 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
210 result
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
212 return result
< 0 ? result
: count
;
215 static ssize_t
enabled_show(struct device
*dev
,
216 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
218 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
220 pdev
= to_pci_dev (dev
);
221 return sprintf (buf
, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev
->enable_cnt
));
223 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enabled
);
227 numa_node_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
229 return sprintf (buf
, "%d\n", dev
->numa_node
);
231 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node
);
235 dma_mask_bits_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
237 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
239 return sprintf (buf
, "%d\n", fls64(pdev
->dma_mask
));
241 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits
);
244 consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
247 return sprintf (buf
, "%d\n", fls64(dev
->coherent_dma_mask
));
249 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits
);
252 msi_bus_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
254 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
256 if (!pdev
->subordinate
)
259 return sprintf (buf
, "%u\n",
260 !(pdev
->subordinate
->bus_flags
& PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI
));
264 msi_bus_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
265 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
267 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
270 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
274 * Bad things may happen if the no_msi flag is changed
275 * while drivers are loaded.
277 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
281 * Maybe devices without subordinate buses shouldn't have this
282 * attribute in the first place?
284 if (!pdev
->subordinate
)
287 /* Is the flag going to change, or keep the value it already had? */
288 if (!(pdev
->subordinate
->bus_flags
& PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI
) ^
290 pdev
->subordinate
->bus_flags
^= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI
;
292 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "forced subordinate bus to%s support MSI,"
293 " bad things could happen\n", val
? "" : " not");
298 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus
);
300 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
301 static ssize_t
bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type
*bus
, const char *buf
,
305 struct pci_bus
*b
= NULL
;
307 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
311 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
312 while ((b
= pci_find_next_bus(b
)) != NULL
)
314 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
318 static BUS_ATTR(rescan
, (S_IWUSR
|S_IWGRP
), NULL
, bus_rescan_store
);
320 static struct attribute
*pci_bus_attrs
[] = {
321 &bus_attr_rescan
.attr
,
325 static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group
= {
326 .attrs
= pci_bus_attrs
,
329 const struct attribute_group
*pci_bus_groups
[] = {
335 dev_rescan_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
336 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
339 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
341 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
345 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
346 pci_rescan_bus(pdev
->bus
);
347 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
351 static struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr
= __ATTR(rescan
,
353 NULL
, dev_rescan_store
);
355 static void remove_callback(struct device
*dev
)
357 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
359 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
360 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev
);
361 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
365 remove_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*dummy
,
366 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
371 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
374 /* An attribute cannot be unregistered by one of its own methods,
375 * so we have to use this roundabout approach.
378 ret
= device_schedule_callback(dev
, remove_callback
);
383 static struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr
= __ATTR(remove
,
388 dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
389 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
392 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(dev
);
394 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
398 mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
399 if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus
) && list_empty(&bus
->devices
))
400 pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus
->self
);
403 mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex
);
407 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan
, (S_IWUSR
|S_IWGRP
), NULL
, dev_bus_rescan_store
);
409 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
410 static ssize_t
d3cold_allowed_store(struct device
*dev
,
411 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
412 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
414 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
417 if (kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
) < 0)
420 pdev
->d3cold_allowed
= !!val
;
421 pm_runtime_resume(dev
);
426 static ssize_t
d3cold_allowed_show(struct device
*dev
,
427 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
429 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
430 return sprintf (buf
, "%u\n", pdev
->d3cold_allowed
);
432 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed
);
435 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
436 static ssize_t
sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device
*dev
,
437 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
440 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
442 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev
));
446 static ssize_t
sriov_numvfs_show(struct device
*dev
,
447 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
450 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
452 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", pdev
->sriov
->num_VFs
);
456 * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
457 * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
459 * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
460 * disable, so it's all or none.
462 static ssize_t
sriov_numvfs_store(struct device
*dev
,
463 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
464 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
466 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
470 ret
= kstrtou16(buf
, 0, &num_vfs
);
474 if (num_vfs
> pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev
))
477 if (num_vfs
== pdev
->sriov
->num_VFs
)
478 return count
; /* no change */
480 /* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
481 if (!pdev
->driver
|| !pdev
->driver
->sriov_configure
) {
482 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
488 ret
= pdev
->driver
->sriov_configure(pdev
, 0);
495 if (pdev
->sriov
->num_VFs
) {
496 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
497 pdev
->sriov
->num_VFs
, num_vfs
);
501 ret
= pdev
->driver
->sriov_configure(pdev
, num_vfs
);
506 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
512 static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr
= __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs
);
513 static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr
=
514 __ATTR(sriov_numvfs
, (S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
|S_IWGRP
),
515 sriov_numvfs_show
, sriov_numvfs_store
);
516 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
518 static struct attribute
*pci_dev_attrs
[] = {
519 &dev_attr_resource
.attr
,
520 &dev_attr_vendor
.attr
,
521 &dev_attr_device
.attr
,
522 &dev_attr_subsystem_vendor
.attr
,
523 &dev_attr_subsystem_device
.attr
,
524 &dev_attr_class
.attr
,
526 &dev_attr_local_cpus
.attr
,
527 &dev_attr_local_cpulist
.attr
,
528 &dev_attr_modalias
.attr
,
530 &dev_attr_numa_node
.attr
,
532 &dev_attr_dma_mask_bits
.attr
,
533 &dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits
.attr
,
534 &dev_attr_enabled
.attr
,
535 &dev_attr_broken_parity_status
.attr
,
536 &dev_attr_msi_bus
.attr
,
537 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
538 &dev_attr_d3cold_allowed
.attr
,
543 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group
= {
544 .attrs
= pci_dev_attrs
,
547 const struct attribute_group
*pci_dev_groups
[] = {
552 static struct attribute
*pcibus_attrs
[] = {
553 &dev_attr_rescan
.attr
,
554 &dev_attr_cpuaffinity
.attr
,
555 &dev_attr_cpulistaffinity
.attr
,
559 static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group
= {
560 .attrs
= pcibus_attrs
,
563 const struct attribute_group
*pcibus_groups
[] = {
569 boot_vga_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
571 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
572 struct pci_dev
*vga_dev
= vga_default_device();
575 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", (pdev
== vga_dev
));
577 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n",
578 !!(pdev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
].flags
&
579 IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
));
581 static struct device_attribute vga_attr
= __ATTR_RO(boot_vga
);
584 pci_read_config(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
585 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
586 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
588 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
,struct device
,kobj
));
589 unsigned int size
= 64;
590 loff_t init_off
= off
;
591 u8
*data
= (u8
*) buf
;
593 /* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
594 if (security_capable(filp
->f_cred
, &init_user_ns
, CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) == 0) {
595 size
= dev
->cfg_size
;
596 } else if (dev
->hdr_type
== PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS
) {
602 if (off
+ count
> size
) {
609 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev
);
611 if ((off
& 1) && size
) {
613 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev
, off
, &val
);
614 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
;
619 if ((off
& 3) && size
> 2) {
621 pci_user_read_config_word(dev
, off
, &val
);
622 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
& 0xff;
623 data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] = (val
>> 8) & 0xff;
630 pci_user_read_config_dword(dev
, off
, &val
);
631 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
& 0xff;
632 data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] = (val
>> 8) & 0xff;
633 data
[off
- init_off
+ 2] = (val
>> 16) & 0xff;
634 data
[off
- init_off
+ 3] = (val
>> 24) & 0xff;
641 pci_user_read_config_word(dev
, off
, &val
);
642 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
& 0xff;
643 data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] = (val
>> 8) & 0xff;
650 pci_user_read_config_byte(dev
, off
, &val
);
651 data
[off
- init_off
] = val
;
656 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev
);
662 pci_write_config(struct file
* filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
663 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
664 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
666 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
,struct device
,kobj
));
667 unsigned int size
= count
;
668 loff_t init_off
= off
;
669 u8
*data
= (u8
*) buf
;
671 if (off
> dev
->cfg_size
)
673 if (off
+ count
> dev
->cfg_size
) {
674 size
= dev
->cfg_size
- off
;
678 pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev
);
680 if ((off
& 1) && size
) {
681 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev
, off
, data
[off
- init_off
]);
686 if ((off
& 3) && size
> 2) {
687 u16 val
= data
[off
- init_off
];
688 val
|= (u16
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] << 8;
689 pci_user_write_config_word(dev
, off
, val
);
695 u32 val
= data
[off
- init_off
];
696 val
|= (u32
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] << 8;
697 val
|= (u32
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 2] << 16;
698 val
|= (u32
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 3] << 24;
699 pci_user_write_config_dword(dev
, off
, val
);
705 u16 val
= data
[off
- init_off
];
706 val
|= (u16
) data
[off
- init_off
+ 1] << 8;
707 pci_user_write_config_word(dev
, off
, val
);
713 pci_user_write_config_byte(dev
, off
, data
[off
- init_off
]);
718 pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev
);
724 read_vpd_attr(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
725 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
726 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
728 struct pci_dev
*dev
=
729 to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
731 if (off
> bin_attr
->size
)
733 else if (count
> bin_attr
->size
- off
)
734 count
= bin_attr
->size
- off
;
736 return pci_read_vpd(dev
, off
, count
, buf
);
740 write_vpd_attr(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
741 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
742 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
744 struct pci_dev
*dev
=
745 to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
747 if (off
> bin_attr
->size
)
749 else if (count
> bin_attr
->size
- off
)
750 count
= bin_attr
->size
- off
;
752 return pci_write_vpd(dev
, off
, count
, buf
);
755 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
757 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
758 * @filp: open sysfs file
759 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
760 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
761 * @buf: buffer to store results
762 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
763 * @count: number of bytes to read
765 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
766 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
769 pci_read_legacy_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
770 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
771 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
773 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj
,
777 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
778 if (count
!= 1 && count
!= 2 && count
!= 4)
781 return pci_legacy_read(bus
, off
, (u32
*)buf
, count
);
785 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
786 * @filp: open sysfs file
787 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
788 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
789 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
790 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
791 * @count: number of bytes to write
793 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
794 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
797 pci_write_legacy_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
798 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
799 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
801 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj
,
804 /* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
805 if (count
!= 1 && count
!= 2 && count
!= 4)
808 return pci_legacy_write(bus
, off
, *(u32
*)buf
, count
);
812 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
813 * @filp: open sysfs file
814 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
815 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
816 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
818 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
819 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
823 pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
824 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
825 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
827 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj
,
831 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus
, vma
, pci_mmap_mem
);
835 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
836 * @filp: open sysfs file
837 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
838 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
839 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
841 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
842 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
843 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
846 pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
847 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
848 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
850 struct pci_bus
*bus
= to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj
,
854 return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus
, vma
, pci_mmap_io
);
858 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
859 * @b: bus to create files under
860 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
862 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
865 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus
*b
, enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type
)
871 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
872 * @b: bus to create files under
874 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
875 * a per-bus basis. This routine creates the files and ties them into
876 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
878 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
879 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
881 void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus
*b
)
885 b
->legacy_io
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute
) * 2,
890 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b
->legacy_io
);
891 b
->legacy_io
->attr
.name
= "legacy_io";
892 b
->legacy_io
->size
= 0xffff;
893 b
->legacy_io
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
894 b
->legacy_io
->read
= pci_read_legacy_io
;
895 b
->legacy_io
->write
= pci_write_legacy_io
;
896 b
->legacy_io
->mmap
= pci_mmap_legacy_io
;
897 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b
, pci_mmap_io
);
898 error
= device_create_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_io
);
902 /* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
903 b
->legacy_mem
= b
->legacy_io
+ 1;
904 sysfs_bin_attr_init(b
->legacy_mem
);
905 b
->legacy_mem
->attr
.name
= "legacy_mem";
906 b
->legacy_mem
->size
= 1024*1024;
907 b
->legacy_mem
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
908 b
->legacy_mem
->mmap
= pci_mmap_legacy_mem
;
909 pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b
, pci_mmap_mem
);
910 error
= device_create_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_mem
);
917 device_remove_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_io
);
922 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port "
923 "and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
927 void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus
*b
)
930 device_remove_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_io
);
931 device_remove_bin_file(&b
->dev
, b
->legacy_mem
);
932 kfree(b
->legacy_io
); /* both are allocated here */
935 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
939 int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int resno
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
940 enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api
)
942 unsigned long nr
, start
, size
, pci_start
;
944 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, resno
) == 0)
947 start
= vma
->vm_pgoff
;
948 size
= ((pci_resource_len(pdev
, resno
) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
) + 1;
949 pci_start
= (mmap_api
== PCI_MMAP_PROCFS
) ?
950 pci_resource_start(pdev
, resno
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
: 0;
951 if (start
>= pci_start
&& start
< pci_start
+ size
&&
952 start
+ nr
<= pci_start
+ size
)
958 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
959 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
960 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
961 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
962 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
964 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
967 pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
968 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, int write_combine
)
970 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
,
971 struct device
, kobj
));
972 struct resource
*res
= attr
->private;
973 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type
;
974 resource_size_t start
, end
;
977 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++)
978 if (res
== &pdev
->resource
[i
])
980 if (i
>= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
)
983 if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev
, i
, vma
, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS
)) {
984 WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes "
985 "at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
986 current
->comm
, vma
->vm_end
-vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_pgoff
,
988 (u64
)pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
),
989 (u64
)pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
));
993 /* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
994 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
995 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
997 pci_resource_to_user(pdev
, i
, res
, &start
, &end
);
998 vma
->vm_pgoff
+= start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
999 mmap_type
= res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
? pci_mmap_mem
: pci_mmap_io
;
1001 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
&& iomem_is_exclusive(start
))
1004 return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev
, vma
, mmap_type
, write_combine
);
1008 pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1009 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
1010 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1012 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj
, attr
, vma
, 0);
1016 pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1017 struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
1018 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1020 return pci_mmap_resource(kobj
, attr
, vma
, 1);
1024 pci_resource_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1025 struct bin_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
,
1026 loff_t off
, size_t count
, bool write
)
1028 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
,
1029 struct device
, kobj
));
1030 struct resource
*res
= attr
->private;
1031 unsigned long port
= off
;
1034 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++)
1035 if (res
== &pdev
->resource
[i
])
1037 if (i
>= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
)
1040 port
+= pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
);
1042 if (port
> pci_resource_end(pdev
, i
))
1045 if (port
+ count
- 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev
, i
))
1051 outb(*(u8
*)buf
, port
);
1053 *(u8
*)buf
= inb(port
);
1057 outw(*(u16
*)buf
, port
);
1059 *(u16
*)buf
= inw(port
);
1063 outl(*(u32
*)buf
, port
);
1065 *(u32
*)buf
= inl(port
);
1072 pci_read_resource_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1073 struct bin_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
,
1074 loff_t off
, size_t count
)
1076 return pci_resource_io(filp
, kobj
, attr
, buf
, off
, count
, false);
1080 pci_write_resource_io(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1081 struct bin_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
,
1082 loff_t off
, size_t count
)
1084 return pci_resource_io(filp
, kobj
, attr
, buf
, off
, count
, true);
1088 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1089 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1091 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1092 * free their resources.
1095 pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1099 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
1100 struct bin_attribute
*res_attr
;
1102 res_attr
= pdev
->res_attr
[i
];
1104 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, res_attr
);
1108 res_attr
= pdev
->res_attr_wc
[i
];
1110 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, res_attr
);
1116 static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int num
, int write_combine
)
1118 /* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1119 int name_len
= write_combine
? 13 : 10;
1120 struct bin_attribute
*res_attr
;
1123 res_attr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr
) + name_len
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1125 char *res_attr_name
= (char *)(res_attr
+ 1);
1127 sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr
);
1128 if (write_combine
) {
1129 pdev
->res_attr_wc
[num
] = res_attr
;
1130 sprintf(res_attr_name
, "resource%d_wc", num
);
1131 res_attr
->mmap
= pci_mmap_resource_wc
;
1133 pdev
->res_attr
[num
] = res_attr
;
1134 sprintf(res_attr_name
, "resource%d", num
);
1135 res_attr
->mmap
= pci_mmap_resource_uc
;
1137 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev
, num
) & IORESOURCE_IO
) {
1138 res_attr
->read
= pci_read_resource_io
;
1139 res_attr
->write
= pci_write_resource_io
;
1141 res_attr
->attr
.name
= res_attr_name
;
1142 res_attr
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
1143 res_attr
->size
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, num
);
1144 res_attr
->private = &pdev
->resource
[num
];
1145 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, res_attr
);
1153 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1154 * @pdev: dev in question
1156 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1158 static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1163 /* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1164 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
1166 /* skip empty resources */
1167 if (!pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
))
1170 retval
= pci_create_attr(pdev
, i
, 0);
1171 /* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1172 if (!retval
&& pdev
->resource
[i
].flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
1173 retval
= pci_create_attr(pdev
, i
, 1);
1176 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev
);
1182 #else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1183 int __weak
pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev
*dev
) { return 0; }
1184 void __weak
pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev
*dev
) { return; }
1185 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1188 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1190 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1191 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1194 * @count: number of byte in input
1196 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1199 pci_write_rom(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1200 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
1201 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
1203 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
1205 if ((off
== 0) && (*buf
== '0') && (count
== 2))
1206 pdev
->rom_attr_enabled
= 0;
1208 pdev
->rom_attr_enabled
= 1;
1214 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1216 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1217 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1218 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1220 * @count: number of bytes to read
1222 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1223 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1226 pci_read_rom(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
1227 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
,
1228 char *buf
, loff_t off
, size_t count
)
1230 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
));
1234 if (!pdev
->rom_attr_enabled
)
1237 rom
= pci_map_rom(pdev
, &size
); /* size starts out as PCI window size */
1244 if (off
+ count
> size
)
1247 memcpy_fromio(buf
, rom
+ off
, count
);
1249 pci_unmap_rom(pdev
, rom
);
1254 static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr
= {
1257 .mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
1259 .size
= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE
,
1260 .read
= pci_read_config
,
1261 .write
= pci_write_config
,
1264 static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr
= {
1267 .mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
1269 .size
= PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE
,
1270 .read
= pci_read_config
,
1271 .write
= pci_write_config
,
1274 int __weak
pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1279 static ssize_t
reset_store(struct device
*dev
,
1280 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
,
1283 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
1285 ssize_t result
= kstrtoul(buf
, 0, &val
);
1293 result
= pci_reset_function(pdev
);
1300 static struct device_attribute reset_attr
= __ATTR(reset
, 0200, NULL
, reset_store
);
1302 static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1305 struct bin_attribute
*attr
;
1307 /* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1309 attr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*attr
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1313 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr
);
1314 attr
->size
= dev
->vpd
->len
;
1315 attr
->attr
.name
= "vpd";
1316 attr
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
1317 attr
->read
= read_vpd_attr
;
1318 attr
->write
= write_vpd_attr
;
1319 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev
->dev
.kobj
, attr
);
1324 dev
->vpd
->attr
= attr
;
1327 /* Active State Power Management */
1328 pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev
);
1330 if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev
)) {
1331 retval
= device_create_file(&dev
->dev
, &reset_attr
);
1339 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev
);
1340 if (dev
->vpd
&& dev
->vpd
->attr
) {
1341 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->dev
.kobj
, dev
->vpd
->attr
);
1342 kfree(dev
->vpd
->attr
);
1348 int __must_check
pci_create_sysfs_dev_files (struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1352 struct bin_attribute
*attr
;
1354 if (!sysfs_initialized
)
1357 if (pdev
->cfg_size
< PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE
)
1358 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pci_config_attr
);
1360 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pcie_config_attr
);
1364 retval
= pci_create_resource_files(pdev
);
1366 goto err_config_file
;
1368 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
))
1369 rom_size
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
);
1370 else if (pdev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
].flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
)
1373 /* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1375 attr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*attr
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1378 goto err_resource_files
;
1380 sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr
);
1381 attr
->size
= rom_size
;
1382 attr
->attr
.name
= "rom";
1383 attr
->attr
.mode
= S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
;
1384 attr
->read
= pci_read_rom
;
1385 attr
->write
= pci_write_rom
;
1386 retval
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, attr
);
1389 goto err_resource_files
;
1391 pdev
->rom_attr
= attr
;
1394 /* add platform-specific attributes */
1395 retval
= pcibios_add_platform_entries(pdev
);
1399 /* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1400 retval
= pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev
);
1404 pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev
);
1410 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, pdev
->rom_attr
);
1411 kfree(pdev
->rom_attr
);
1412 pdev
->rom_attr
= NULL
;
1415 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev
);
1417 if (pdev
->cfg_size
< PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE
)
1418 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pci_config_attr
);
1420 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pcie_config_attr
);
1425 static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1427 if (dev
->vpd
&& dev
->vpd
->attr
) {
1428 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->dev
.kobj
, dev
->vpd
->attr
);
1429 kfree(dev
->vpd
->attr
);
1432 pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev
);
1433 if (dev
->reset_fn
) {
1434 device_remove_file(&dev
->dev
, &reset_attr
);
1440 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1441 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1443 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1445 void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1449 if (!sysfs_initialized
)
1452 pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev
);
1454 if (pdev
->cfg_size
< PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE
)
1455 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pci_config_attr
);
1457 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, &pcie_config_attr
);
1459 pci_remove_resource_files(pdev
);
1461 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
))
1462 rom_size
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
);
1463 else if (pdev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
].flags
& IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
)
1466 if (rom_size
&& pdev
->rom_attr
) {
1467 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev
->dev
.kobj
, pdev
->rom_attr
);
1468 kfree(pdev
->rom_attr
);
1471 pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev
);
1475 static int __init
pci_sysfs_init(void)
1477 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= NULL
;
1480 sysfs_initialized
= 1;
1481 for_each_pci_dev(pdev
) {
1482 retval
= pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev
);
1492 late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init
);
1494 static struct attribute
*pci_dev_dev_attrs
[] = {
1499 static umode_t
pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
,
1500 struct attribute
*a
, int n
)
1502 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
1503 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
1505 if (a
== &vga_attr
.attr
)
1506 if ((pdev
->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA
)
1512 static struct attribute
*pci_dev_hp_attrs
[] = {
1513 &dev_remove_attr
.attr
,
1514 &dev_rescan_attr
.attr
,
1518 static umode_t
pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
,
1519 struct attribute
*a
, int n
)
1521 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
1522 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
1524 if (pdev
->is_virtfn
)
1530 static struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group
= {
1531 .attrs
= pci_dev_hp_attrs
,
1532 .is_visible
= pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible
,
1535 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1536 static struct attribute
*sriov_dev_attrs
[] = {
1537 &sriov_totalvfs_attr
.attr
,
1538 &sriov_numvfs_attr
.attr
,
1542 static umode_t
sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
,
1543 struct attribute
*a
, int n
)
1545 struct device
*dev
= container_of(kobj
, struct device
, kobj
);
1547 if (!dev_is_pf(dev
))
1553 static struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group
= {
1554 .attrs
= sriov_dev_attrs
,
1555 .is_visible
= sriov_attrs_are_visible
,
1557 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1559 static struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group
= {
1560 .attrs
= pci_dev_dev_attrs
,
1561 .is_visible
= pci_dev_attrs_are_visible
,
1564 static const struct attribute_group
*pci_dev_attr_groups
[] = {
1565 &pci_dev_attr_group
,
1566 &pci_dev_hp_attr_group
,
1567 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1568 &sriov_dev_attr_group
,
1573 struct device_type pci_dev_type
= {
1574 .groups
= pci_dev_attr_groups
,