2 * IPv6 tunneling device
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Ville Nuorvala <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
7 * Yasuyuki Kozakai <kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
10 * linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/sockios.h>
26 #include <linux/icmp.h>
30 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
31 #include <linux/net.h>
32 #include <linux/in6.h>
33 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
35 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
39 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
42 #include <asm/atomic.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
48 #include <net/addrconf.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
51 #include <net/dsfield.h>
52 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60 #define IPV6_TLV_TEL_DST_SIZE 8
63 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:" x "\n", __func__)
65 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) do {;} while(0)
68 #define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
69 #define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT 20
73 #define HASH(addr) ((__force u32)((addr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
74 (addr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[3]) & \
77 static void ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
);
78 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device
*dev
);
80 static int ip6_tnl_net_id __read_mostly
;
82 /* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
83 struct net_device
*fb_tnl_dev
;
84 /* lists for storing tunnels in use */
85 struct ip6_tnl
*tnls_r_l
[HASH_SIZE
];
86 struct ip6_tnl
*tnls_wc
[1];
87 struct ip6_tnl
**tnls
[2];
91 * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and a spinlock
93 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip6_tnl_lock
);
95 static inline struct dst_entry
*ip6_tnl_dst_check(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
97 struct dst_entry
*dst
= t
->dst_cache
;
99 if (dst
&& dst
->obsolete
&&
100 dst
->ops
->check(dst
, t
->dst_cookie
) == NULL
) {
109 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_reset(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
111 dst_release(t
->dst_cache
);
115 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_store(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct dst_entry
*dst
)
117 struct rt6_info
*rt
= (struct rt6_info
*) dst
;
118 t
->dst_cookie
= rt
->rt6i_node
? rt
->rt6i_node
->fn_sernum
: 0;
119 dst_release(t
->dst_cache
);
124 * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
125 * @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
126 * @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
129 * tunnel matching given end-points if found,
130 * else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
134 #define for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(start) \
135 for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
137 static struct ip6_tnl
*
138 ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net
*net
, struct in6_addr
*remote
, struct in6_addr
*local
)
140 unsigned h0
= HASH(remote
);
141 unsigned h1
= HASH(local
);
143 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
145 for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n
->tnls_r_l
[h0
^ h1
]) {
146 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local
, &t
->parms
.laddr
) &&
147 ipv6_addr_equal(remote
, &t
->parms
.raddr
) &&
148 (t
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
151 t
= rcu_dereference(ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0]);
152 if (t
&& (t
->dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
159 * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
160 * @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
163 * ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
164 * &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
166 * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
169 static struct ip6_tnl
**
170 ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
172 struct in6_addr
*remote
= &p
->raddr
;
173 struct in6_addr
*local
= &p
->laddr
;
177 if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote
) || !ipv6_addr_any(local
)) {
179 h
= HASH(remote
) ^ HASH(local
);
181 return &ip6n
->tnls
[prio
][h
];
185 * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
186 * @t: tunnel to be added
190 ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
192 struct ip6_tnl
**tp
= ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, &t
->parms
);
194 spin_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
196 rcu_assign_pointer(*tp
, t
);
197 spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
201 * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
202 * @t: tunnel to be removed
206 ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
, struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
210 for (tp
= ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, &t
->parms
); *tp
; tp
= &(*tp
)->next
) {
212 spin_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
214 spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
221 * ip6_tnl_create() - create a new tunnel
222 * @p: tunnel parameters
223 * @pt: pointer to new tunnel
226 * Create tunnel matching given parameters.
229 * created tunnel or NULL
232 static struct ip6_tnl
*ip6_tnl_create(struct net
*net
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
234 struct net_device
*dev
;
238 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
241 strlcpy(name
, p
->name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
243 sprintf(name
, "ip6tnl%%d");
245 dev
= alloc_netdev(sizeof (*t
), name
, ip6_tnl_dev_setup
);
249 dev_net_set(dev
, net
);
251 if (strchr(name
, '%')) {
252 if (dev_alloc_name(dev
, name
) < 0)
256 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
258 ip6_tnl_dev_init(dev
);
260 if ((err
= register_netdevice(dev
)) < 0)
264 ip6_tnl_link(ip6n
, t
);
274 * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
275 * @p: tunnel parameters
276 * @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
279 * ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
280 * based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
281 * tunnel device is created and registered for use.
284 * matching tunnel or NULL
287 static struct ip6_tnl
*ip6_tnl_locate(struct net
*net
,
288 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
, int create
)
290 struct in6_addr
*remote
= &p
->raddr
;
291 struct in6_addr
*local
= &p
->laddr
;
293 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
295 for (t
= *ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n
, p
); t
; t
= t
->next
) {
296 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local
, &t
->parms
.laddr
) &&
297 ipv6_addr_equal(remote
, &t
->parms
.raddr
))
302 return ip6_tnl_create(net
, p
);
306 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
307 * @dev: the device to be destroyed
310 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
314 ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device
*dev
)
316 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
317 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
318 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
320 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
321 spin_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
322 ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0] = NULL
;
323 spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock
);
325 ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n
, t
);
327 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t
);
332 * parse_tvl_tnl_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
333 * @skb: received socket buffer
336 * 0 if none was found,
337 * else index to encapsulation limit
341 parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u8
* raw
)
343 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= (struct ipv6hdr
*) raw
;
344 __u8 nexthdr
= ipv6h
->nexthdr
;
345 __u16 off
= sizeof (*ipv6h
);
347 while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr
) && nexthdr
!= NEXTHDR_NONE
) {
349 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*hdr
;
350 if (raw
+ off
+ sizeof (*hdr
) > skb
->data
&&
351 !pskb_may_pull(skb
, raw
- skb
->data
+ off
+ sizeof (*hdr
)))
354 hdr
= (struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*) (raw
+ off
);
355 if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT
) {
356 struct frag_hdr
*frag_hdr
= (struct frag_hdr
*) hdr
;
357 if (frag_hdr
->frag_off
)
360 } else if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_AUTH
) {
361 optlen
= (hdr
->hdrlen
+ 2) << 2;
363 optlen
= ipv6_optlen(hdr
);
365 if (nexthdr
== NEXTHDR_DEST
) {
368 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
370 /* No more room for encapsulation limit */
371 if (i
+ sizeof (*tel
) > off
+ optlen
)
374 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*) &raw
[i
];
375 /* return index of option if found and valid */
376 if (tel
->type
== IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT
&&
379 /* else jump to next option */
381 i
+= tel
->length
+ 2;
386 nexthdr
= hdr
->nexthdr
;
393 * ip6_tnl_err - tunnel error handler
396 * ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according
397 * to the specifications in RFC 2473.
401 ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u8 ipproto
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
402 u8
*type
, u8
*code
, int *msg
, __u32
*info
, int offset
)
404 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= (struct ipv6hdr
*) skb
->data
;
407 u8 rel_type
= ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
;
408 u8 rel_code
= ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
;
413 /* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
414 in trouble since we might need the source address for further
415 processing of the error. */
418 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6h
->daddr
,
419 &ipv6h
->saddr
)) == NULL
)
422 if (t
->parms
.proto
!= ipproto
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0)
429 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
431 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
:
434 "%s: Path to destination invalid "
435 "or inactive!\n", t
->parms
.name
);
438 case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED
:
439 if ((*code
) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT
) {
442 "%s: Too small hop limit or "
443 "routing loop in tunnel!\n",
448 case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
:
450 if ((*code
) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD
)
451 teli
= parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb
, skb
->data
);
453 if (teli
&& teli
== *info
- 2) {
454 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*) &skb
->data
[teli
];
455 if (tel
->encap_limit
== 0) {
458 "%s: Too small encapsulation "
459 "limit or routing loop in "
460 "tunnel!\n", t
->parms
.name
);
463 } else if (net_ratelimit()) {
465 "%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled "
466 "packet!\n ", t
->parms
.name
);
469 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
:
470 mtu
= *info
- offset
;
471 if (mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
475 if ((len
= sizeof (*ipv6h
) + ntohs(ipv6h
->payload_len
)) > mtu
) {
476 rel_type
= ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
;
495 ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
496 u8 type
, u8 code
, int offset
, __be32 info
)
501 __u32 rel_info
= ntohl(info
);
503 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
508 err
= ip6_tnl_err(skb
, IPPROTO_IPIP
, opt
, &rel_type
, &rel_code
,
509 &rel_msg
, &rel_info
, offset
);
517 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
:
518 if (rel_code
!= ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
)
520 rel_type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
;
521 rel_code
= ICMP_HOST_UNREACH
;
523 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
:
526 rel_type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
;
527 rel_code
= ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
;
533 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, offset
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
)))
536 skb2
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
542 skb_pull(skb2
, offset
);
543 skb_reset_network_header(skb2
);
546 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
547 memset(&fl
, 0, sizeof(fl
));
548 fl
.fl4_dst
= eiph
->saddr
;
549 fl
.fl4_tos
= RT_TOS(eiph
->tos
);
550 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
551 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &rt
, &fl
))
554 skb2
->dev
= rt
->u
.dst
.dev
;
556 /* route "incoming" packet */
557 if (rt
->rt_flags
& RTCF_LOCAL
) {
560 fl
.fl4_dst
= eiph
->daddr
;
561 fl
.fl4_src
= eiph
->saddr
;
562 fl
.fl4_tos
= eiph
->tos
;
563 if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &rt
, &fl
) ||
564 rt
->u
.dst
.dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_TUNNEL
) {
568 skb_dst_set(skb2
, (struct dst_entry
*)rt
);
571 if (ip_route_input(skb2
, eiph
->daddr
, eiph
->saddr
, eiph
->tos
,
573 skb_dst(skb2
)->dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_TUNNEL
)
577 /* change mtu on this route */
578 if (rel_type
== ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
&& rel_code
== ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
) {
579 if (rel_info
> dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb2
)))
582 skb_dst(skb2
)->ops
->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb2
), rel_info
);
585 icmp_send(skb2
, rel_type
, rel_code
, htonl(rel_info
));
593 ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct inet6_skb_parm
*opt
,
594 u8 type
, u8 code
, int offset
, __be32 info
)
599 __u32 rel_info
= ntohl(info
);
602 err
= ip6_tnl_err(skb
, IPPROTO_IPV6
, opt
, &rel_type
, &rel_code
,
603 &rel_msg
, &rel_info
, offset
);
607 if (rel_msg
&& pskb_may_pull(skb
, offset
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
))) {
609 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
615 skb_pull(skb2
, offset
);
616 skb_reset_network_header(skb2
);
618 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
619 rt
= rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6_hdr(skb2
)->saddr
,
622 if (rt
&& rt
->rt6i_dev
)
623 skb2
->dev
= rt
->rt6i_dev
;
625 icmpv6_send(skb2
, rel_type
, rel_code
, rel_info
, skb2
->dev
);
628 dst_release(&rt
->u
.dst
);
636 static void ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
637 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
640 __u8 dsfield
= ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
) & ~INET_ECN_MASK
;
642 if (t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY
)
643 ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb
), INET_ECN_MASK
, dsfield
);
645 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(dsfield
))
646 IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb
));
649 static void ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
650 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
653 if (t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY
)
654 ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
), ipv6_hdr(skb
));
656 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
)))
657 IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb
));
660 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
661 static inline int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
663 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
665 struct net
*net
= dev_net(t
->dev
);
667 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
) {
668 struct net_device
*ldev
= NULL
;
671 ldev
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, p
->link
);
673 if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p
->laddr
) ||
674 likely(ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->laddr
, ldev
, 0))) &&
675 likely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->raddr
, NULL
, 0)))
683 * ip6_tnl_rcv - decapsulate IPv6 packet and retransmit it locally
684 * @skb: received socket buffer
685 * @protocol: ethernet protocol ID
686 * @dscp_ecn_decapsulate: the function to decapsulate DSCP code and ECN
691 static int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
, __u16 protocol
,
693 void (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate
)(struct ip6_tnl
*t
,
694 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
,
695 struct sk_buff
*skb
))
698 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
702 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb
->dev
), &ipv6h
->saddr
,
703 &ipv6h
->daddr
)) != NULL
) {
704 if (t
->parms
.proto
!= ipproto
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) {
709 if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL
, XFRM_POLICY_IN
, skb
)) {
714 if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t
)) {
715 t
->dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
720 skb
->mac_header
= skb
->network_header
;
721 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
722 skb
->protocol
= htons(protocol
);
723 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_HOST
;
724 memset(skb
->cb
, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm
));
729 dscp_ecn_decapsulate(t
, ipv6h
, skb
);
731 t
->dev
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
732 t
->dev
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
745 static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
747 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb
, ETH_P_IP
, IPPROTO_IPIP
,
748 ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate
);
751 static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
753 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb
, ETH_P_IPV6
, IPPROTO_IPV6
,
754 ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate
);
757 struct ipv6_tel_txoption
{
758 struct ipv6_txoptions ops
;
762 static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption
*opt
, __u8 encap_limit
)
764 memset(opt
, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption
));
766 opt
->dst_opt
[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT
;
768 opt
->dst_opt
[4] = encap_limit
;
769 opt
->dst_opt
[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN
;
772 opt
->ops
.dst0opt
= (struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*) opt
->dst_opt
;
773 opt
->ops
.opt_nflen
= 8;
777 * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
778 * @t: the outgoing tunnel device
779 * @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
782 * Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
783 * doesn't match source of incoming packet.
791 ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct ipv6hdr
*hdr
)
793 return ipv6_addr_equal(&t
->parms
.raddr
, &hdr
->saddr
);
796 static inline int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
798 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
800 struct net
*net
= dev_net(t
->dev
);
802 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
) {
803 struct net_device
*ldev
= NULL
;
807 ldev
= dev_get_by_index_rcu(net
, p
->link
);
809 if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->laddr
, ldev
, 0)))
811 "%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
813 else if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p
->raddr
) &&
814 unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr(net
, &p
->raddr
, NULL
, 0)))
816 "%s xmit: Routing loop! "
817 "Remote address found on this node!\n",
826 * ip6_tnl_xmit2 - encapsulate packet and send
827 * @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
828 * @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
829 * @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
830 * @fl: flow of tunneled packet
831 * @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
832 * @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
835 * Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
841 * %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
844 static int ip6_tnl_xmit2(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
845 struct net_device
*dev
,
851 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
852 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
853 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &t
->dev
->stats
;
854 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
855 struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt
;
856 struct dst_entry
*dst
;
857 struct net_device
*tdev
;
859 unsigned int max_headroom
= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
);
864 if ((dst
= ip6_tnl_dst_check(t
)) != NULL
)
867 dst
= ip6_route_output(net
, NULL
, fl
);
869 if (dst
->error
|| xfrm_lookup(net
, &dst
, fl
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
870 goto tx_err_link_failure
;
879 "%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
881 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
883 mtu
= dst_mtu(dst
) - sizeof (*ipv6h
);
884 if (encap_limit
>= 0) {
888 if (mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
891 skb_dst(skb
)->ops
->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb
), mtu
);
892 if (skb
->len
> mtu
) {
895 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
899 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
901 max_headroom
+= LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev
);
903 if (skb_headroom(skb
) < max_headroom
|| skb_shared(skb
) ||
904 (skb_cloned(skb
) && !skb_clone_writable(skb
, 0))) {
905 struct sk_buff
*new_skb
;
907 if (!(new_skb
= skb_realloc_headroom(skb
, max_headroom
)))
908 goto tx_err_dst_release
;
911 skb_set_owner_w(new_skb
, skb
->sk
);
916 skb_dst_set(skb
, dst_clone(dst
));
918 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
921 if (encap_limit
>= 0) {
922 init_tel_txopt(&opt
, encap_limit
);
923 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb
, &opt
.ops
, &proto
, NULL
);
925 skb_push(skb
, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
));
926 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
927 ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
928 *(__be32
*)ipv6h
= fl
->fl6_flowlabel
| htonl(0x60000000);
929 dsfield
= INET_ECN_encapsulate(0, dsfield
);
930 ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6h
, ~INET_ECN_MASK
, dsfield
);
931 ipv6h
->hop_limit
= t
->parms
.hop_limit
;
932 ipv6h
->nexthdr
= proto
;
933 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h
->saddr
, &fl
->fl6_src
);
934 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h
->daddr
, &fl
->fl6_dst
);
937 err
= ip6_local_out(skb
);
939 if (net_xmit_eval(err
) == 0) {
940 stats
->tx_bytes
+= pkt_len
;
944 stats
->tx_aborted_errors
++;
946 ip6_tnl_dst_store(t
, dst
);
949 stats
->tx_carrier_errors
++;
950 dst_link_failure(skb
);
957 ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
959 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
960 struct iphdr
*iph
= ip_hdr(skb
);
961 int encap_limit
= -1;
967 if ((t
->parms
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPIP
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) ||
968 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t
))
971 if (!(t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT
))
972 encap_limit
= t
->parms
.encap_limit
;
974 memcpy(&fl
, &t
->fl
, sizeof (fl
));
975 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
977 dsfield
= ipv4_get_dsfield(iph
);
979 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
980 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= htonl((__u32
)iph
->tos
<< IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT
)
983 err
= ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb
, dev
, dsfield
, &fl
, encap_limit
, &mtu
);
985 /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
986 if (err
== -EMSGSIZE
)
987 icmp_send(skb
, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
,
996 ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
998 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
999 struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
1000 int encap_limit
= -1;
1007 if ((t
->parms
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPV6
&& t
->parms
.proto
!= 0) ||
1008 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t
) || ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t
, ipv6h
))
1011 offset
= parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb
, skb_network_header(skb
));
1013 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*tel
;
1014 tel
= (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim
*)&skb_network_header(skb
)[offset
];
1015 if (tel
->encap_limit
== 0) {
1016 icmpv6_send(skb
, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
,
1017 ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD
, offset
+ 2, skb
->dev
);
1020 encap_limit
= tel
->encap_limit
- 1;
1021 } else if (!(t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT
))
1022 encap_limit
= t
->parms
.encap_limit
;
1024 memcpy(&fl
, &t
->fl
, sizeof (fl
));
1025 fl
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
1027 dsfield
= ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
);
1028 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
1029 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= (*(__be32
*) ipv6h
& IPV6_TCLASS_MASK
);
1030 if ((t
->parms
.flags
& IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL
))
1031 fl
.fl6_flowlabel
|= (*(__be32
*) ipv6h
& IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK
);
1033 err
= ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb
, dev
, dsfield
, &fl
, encap_limit
, &mtu
);
1035 if (err
== -EMSGSIZE
)
1036 icmpv6_send(skb
, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
, 0, mtu
, dev
);
1044 ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1046 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1047 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &t
->dev
->stats
;
1050 switch (skb
->protocol
) {
1051 case htons(ETH_P_IP
):
1052 ret
= ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(skb
, dev
);
1054 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6
):
1055 ret
= ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(skb
, dev
);
1064 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1068 stats
->tx_dropped
++;
1070 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1073 static void ip6_tnl_set_cap(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
1075 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
1076 int ltype
= ipv6_addr_type(&p
->laddr
);
1077 int rtype
= ipv6_addr_type(&p
->raddr
);
1079 p
->flags
&= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
);
1081 if (ltype
& (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
) &&
1082 rtype
& (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
) &&
1083 !((ltype
|rtype
) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK
) &&
1084 (!((ltype
|rtype
) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
) || p
->link
)) {
1085 if (ltype
&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
)
1086 p
->flags
|= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
;
1087 if (rtype
&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
)
1088 p
->flags
|= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
;
1092 static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl
*t
)
1094 struct net_device
*dev
= t
->dev
;
1095 struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
= &t
->parms
;
1096 struct flowi
*fl
= &t
->fl
;
1098 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, &p
->laddr
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
1099 memcpy(dev
->broadcast
, &p
->raddr
, sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
1101 /* Set up flowi template */
1102 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl
->fl6_src
, &p
->laddr
);
1103 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl
->fl6_dst
, &p
->raddr
);
1105 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
= 0;
1107 if (!(p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS
))
1108 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
|= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK
& p
->flowinfo
;
1109 if (!(p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL
))
1110 fl
->fl6_flowlabel
|= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK
& p
->flowinfo
;
1114 if (p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
&& p
->flags
&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV
)
1115 dev
->flags
|= IFF_POINTOPOINT
;
1117 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT
;
1119 dev
->iflink
= p
->link
;
1121 if (p
->flags
& IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT
) {
1122 int strict
= (ipv6_addr_type(&p
->raddr
) &
1123 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
));
1125 struct rt6_info
*rt
= rt6_lookup(dev_net(dev
),
1126 &p
->raddr
, &p
->laddr
,
1133 dev
->hard_header_len
= rt
->rt6i_dev
->hard_header_len
+
1134 sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1136 dev
->mtu
= rt
->rt6i_dev
->mtu
- sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1138 if (dev
->mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
)
1139 dev
->mtu
= IPV6_MIN_MTU
;
1141 dst_release(&rt
->u
.dst
);
1146 * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1147 * @t: tunnel to be changed
1148 * @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1151 * ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1155 ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl
*t
, struct ip6_tnl_parm
*p
)
1157 ipv6_addr_copy(&t
->parms
.laddr
, &p
->laddr
);
1158 ipv6_addr_copy(&t
->parms
.raddr
, &p
->raddr
);
1159 t
->parms
.flags
= p
->flags
;
1160 t
->parms
.hop_limit
= p
->hop_limit
;
1161 t
->parms
.encap_limit
= p
->encap_limit
;
1162 t
->parms
.flowinfo
= p
->flowinfo
;
1163 t
->parms
.link
= p
->link
;
1164 t
->parms
.proto
= p
->proto
;
1165 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t
);
1166 ip6_tnl_link_config(t
);
1171 * ip6_tnl_ioctl - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1172 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1173 * @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
1174 * @cmd: command to be performed
1177 * ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1180 * The possible commands are the following:
1181 * %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1182 * %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1183 * %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1184 * %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1186 * The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1187 * initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1191 * %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1192 * %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1193 * %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1194 * %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1195 * %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1199 ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*ifr
, int cmd
)
1202 struct ip6_tnl_parm p
;
1203 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= NULL
;
1204 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1205 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1209 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
1210 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
))) {
1214 t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, 0);
1217 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1218 memcpy(&p
, &t
->parms
, sizeof (p
));
1219 if (copy_to_user(ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, &p
, sizeof (p
))) {
1226 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1229 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
)))
1232 if (p
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPV6
&& p
.proto
!= IPPROTO_IPIP
&&
1235 t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, cmd
== SIOCADDTUNNEL
);
1236 if (dev
!= ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
&& cmd
== SIOCCHGTUNNEL
) {
1238 if (t
->dev
!= dev
) {
1243 t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1245 ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n
, t
);
1246 err
= ip6_tnl_change(t
, &p
);
1247 ip6_tnl_link(ip6n
, t
);
1248 netdev_state_change(dev
);
1252 if (copy_to_user(ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, &t
->parms
, sizeof (p
)))
1256 err
= (cmd
== SIOCADDTUNNEL
? -ENOBUFS
: -ENOENT
);
1260 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1263 if (dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
) {
1265 if (copy_from_user(&p
, ifr
->ifr_ifru
.ifru_data
, sizeof (p
)))
1268 if ((t
= ip6_tnl_locate(net
, &p
, 0)) == NULL
)
1271 if (t
->dev
== ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
)
1276 unregister_netdevice(dev
);
1285 * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1286 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1287 * @new_mtu: the new mtu
1291 * %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1295 ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_mtu
)
1297 if (new_mtu
< IPV6_MIN_MTU
) {
1305 static const struct net_device_ops ip6_tnl_netdev_ops
= {
1306 .ndo_uninit
= ip6_tnl_dev_uninit
,
1307 .ndo_start_xmit
= ip6_tnl_xmit
,
1308 .ndo_do_ioctl
= ip6_tnl_ioctl
,
1309 .ndo_change_mtu
= ip6_tnl_change_mtu
,
1313 * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1314 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1317 * Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1320 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
1322 dev
->netdev_ops
= &ip6_tnl_netdev_ops
;
1323 dev
->destructor
= free_netdev
;
1325 dev
->type
= ARPHRD_TUNNEL6
;
1326 dev
->hard_header_len
= LL_MAX_HEADER
+ sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1327 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
- sizeof (struct ipv6hdr
);
1328 dev
->flags
|= IFF_NOARP
;
1329 dev
->addr_len
= sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
1330 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL
;
1335 * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1336 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1340 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device
*dev
)
1342 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1344 strcpy(t
->parms
.name
, dev
->name
);
1348 * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1349 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1352 static void ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
1354 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1355 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev
);
1356 ip6_tnl_link_config(t
);
1360 * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
1361 * @dev: fallback device
1366 static void __net_init
ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
1368 struct ip6_tnl
*t
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1369 struct net
*net
= dev_net(dev
);
1370 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1372 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev
);
1373 t
->parms
.proto
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
1375 ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0] = t
;
1378 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler
= {
1379 .handler
= ip4ip6_rcv
,
1380 .err_handler
= ip4ip6_err
,
1384 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler
= {
1385 .handler
= ip6ip6_rcv
,
1386 .err_handler
= ip6ip6_err
,
1390 static void __net_exit
ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
)
1396 for (h
= 0; h
< HASH_SIZE
; h
++) {
1397 t
= ip6n
->tnls_r_l
[h
];
1399 unregister_netdevice_queue(t
->dev
, &list
);
1404 t
= ip6n
->tnls_wc
[0];
1405 unregister_netdevice_queue(t
->dev
, &list
);
1406 unregister_netdevice_many(&list
);
1409 static int __net_init
ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net
*net
)
1411 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1414 ip6n
->tnls
[0] = ip6n
->tnls_wc
;
1415 ip6n
->tnls
[1] = ip6n
->tnls_r_l
;
1418 ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
= alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl
), "ip6tnl0",
1421 if (!ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
)
1423 dev_net_set(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
, net
);
1425 ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
);
1427 err
= register_netdev(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
);
1433 free_netdev(ip6n
->fb_tnl_dev
);
1438 static void __net_exit
ip6_tnl_exit_net(struct net
*net
)
1440 struct ip6_tnl_net
*ip6n
= net_generic(net
, ip6_tnl_net_id
);
1443 ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(ip6n
);
1447 static struct pernet_operations ip6_tnl_net_ops
= {
1448 .init
= ip6_tnl_init_net
,
1449 .exit
= ip6_tnl_exit_net
,
1450 .id
= &ip6_tnl_net_id
,
1451 .size
= sizeof(struct ip6_tnl_net
),
1455 * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1457 * Return: 0 on success
1460 static int __init
ip6_tunnel_init(void)
1464 if (xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
)) {
1465 printk(KERN_ERR
"ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip4ip6\n");
1470 if (xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler
, AF_INET6
)) {
1471 printk(KERN_ERR
"ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip6ip6\n");
1476 err
= register_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops
);
1481 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler
, AF_INET6
);
1483 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
);
1489 * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1492 static void __exit
ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1494 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler
, AF_INET
))
1495 printk(KERN_INFO
"ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip4ip6\n");
1497 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler
, AF_INET6
))
1498 printk(KERN_INFO
"ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip6ip6\n");
1500 unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops
);
1503 module_init(ip6_tunnel_init
);
1504 module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup
);