staging: rtl8192u: remove redundant assignment to pointer crypt
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / arm64 / net / bpf_jit_comp.c
blobf5b437f8a22b4042f29d4e8c55b181efd3350210
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * BPF JIT compiler for ARM64
5 * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com>
6 */
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "bpf_jit: " fmt
10 #include <linux/bpf.h>
11 #include <linux/filter.h>
12 #include <linux/printk.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
16 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
17 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
18 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
20 #include "bpf_jit.h"
22 #define TMP_REG_1 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 0)
23 #define TMP_REG_2 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1)
24 #define TCALL_CNT (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 2)
25 #define TMP_REG_3 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 3)
27 /* Map BPF registers to A64 registers */
28 static const int bpf2a64[] = {
29 /* return value from in-kernel function, and exit value from eBPF */
30 [BPF_REG_0] = A64_R(7),
31 /* arguments from eBPF program to in-kernel function */
32 [BPF_REG_1] = A64_R(0),
33 [BPF_REG_2] = A64_R(1),
34 [BPF_REG_3] = A64_R(2),
35 [BPF_REG_4] = A64_R(3),
36 [BPF_REG_5] = A64_R(4),
37 /* callee saved registers that in-kernel function will preserve */
38 [BPF_REG_6] = A64_R(19),
39 [BPF_REG_7] = A64_R(20),
40 [BPF_REG_8] = A64_R(21),
41 [BPF_REG_9] = A64_R(22),
42 /* read-only frame pointer to access stack */
43 [BPF_REG_FP] = A64_R(25),
44 /* temporary registers for internal BPF JIT */
45 [TMP_REG_1] = A64_R(10),
46 [TMP_REG_2] = A64_R(11),
47 [TMP_REG_3] = A64_R(12),
48 /* tail_call_cnt */
49 [TCALL_CNT] = A64_R(26),
50 /* temporary register for blinding constants */
51 [BPF_REG_AX] = A64_R(9),
54 struct jit_ctx {
55 const struct bpf_prog *prog;
56 int idx;
57 int epilogue_offset;
58 int *offset;
59 __le32 *image;
60 u32 stack_size;
63 static inline void emit(const u32 insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx)
65 if (ctx->image != NULL)
66 ctx->image[ctx->idx] = cpu_to_le32(insn);
68 ctx->idx++;
71 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i(const int is64, const int reg,
72 const s32 val, struct jit_ctx *ctx)
74 u16 hi = val >> 16;
75 u16 lo = val & 0xffff;
77 if (hi & 0x8000) {
78 if (hi == 0xffff) {
79 emit(A64_MOVN(is64, reg, (u16)~lo, 0), ctx);
80 } else {
81 emit(A64_MOVN(is64, reg, (u16)~hi, 16), ctx);
82 if (lo != 0xffff)
83 emit(A64_MOVK(is64, reg, lo, 0), ctx);
85 } else {
86 emit(A64_MOVZ(is64, reg, lo, 0), ctx);
87 if (hi)
88 emit(A64_MOVK(is64, reg, hi, 16), ctx);
92 static int i64_i16_blocks(const u64 val, bool inverse)
94 return (((val >> 0) & 0xffff) != (inverse ? 0xffff : 0x0000)) +
95 (((val >> 16) & 0xffff) != (inverse ? 0xffff : 0x0000)) +
96 (((val >> 32) & 0xffff) != (inverse ? 0xffff : 0x0000)) +
97 (((val >> 48) & 0xffff) != (inverse ? 0xffff : 0x0000));
100 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i64(const int reg, const u64 val,
101 struct jit_ctx *ctx)
103 u64 nrm_tmp = val, rev_tmp = ~val;
104 bool inverse;
105 int shift;
107 if (!(nrm_tmp >> 32))
108 return emit_a64_mov_i(0, reg, (u32)val, ctx);
110 inverse = i64_i16_blocks(nrm_tmp, true) < i64_i16_blocks(nrm_tmp, false);
111 shift = max(round_down((inverse ? (fls64(rev_tmp) - 1) :
112 (fls64(nrm_tmp) - 1)), 16), 0);
113 if (inverse)
114 emit(A64_MOVN(1, reg, (rev_tmp >> shift) & 0xffff, shift), ctx);
115 else
116 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, reg, (nrm_tmp >> shift) & 0xffff, shift), ctx);
117 shift -= 16;
118 while (shift >= 0) {
119 if (((nrm_tmp >> shift) & 0xffff) != (inverse ? 0xffff : 0x0000))
120 emit(A64_MOVK(1, reg, (nrm_tmp >> shift) & 0xffff, shift), ctx);
121 shift -= 16;
126 * Kernel addresses in the vmalloc space use at most 48 bits, and the
127 * remaining bits are guaranteed to be 0x1. So we can compose the address
128 * with a fixed length movn/movk/movk sequence.
130 static inline void emit_addr_mov_i64(const int reg, const u64 val,
131 struct jit_ctx *ctx)
133 u64 tmp = val;
134 int shift = 0;
136 emit(A64_MOVN(1, reg, ~tmp & 0xffff, shift), ctx);
137 while (shift < 32) {
138 tmp >>= 16;
139 shift += 16;
140 emit(A64_MOVK(1, reg, tmp & 0xffff, shift), ctx);
144 static inline int bpf2a64_offset(int bpf_to, int bpf_from,
145 const struct jit_ctx *ctx)
147 int to = ctx->offset[bpf_to];
148 /* -1 to account for the Branch instruction */
149 int from = ctx->offset[bpf_from] - 1;
151 return to - from;
154 static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size)
156 __le32 *ptr;
157 /* We are guaranteed to have aligned memory. */
158 for (ptr = area; size >= sizeof(u32); size -= sizeof(u32))
159 *ptr++ = cpu_to_le32(AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT);
162 static inline int epilogue_offset(const struct jit_ctx *ctx)
164 int to = ctx->epilogue_offset;
165 int from = ctx->idx;
167 return to - from;
170 /* Stack must be multiples of 16B */
171 #define STACK_ALIGN(sz) (((sz) + 15) & ~15)
173 /* Tail call offset to jump into */
174 #define PROLOGUE_OFFSET 7
176 static int build_prologue(struct jit_ctx *ctx, bool ebpf_from_cbpf)
178 const struct bpf_prog *prog = ctx->prog;
179 const u8 r6 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_6];
180 const u8 r7 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_7];
181 const u8 r8 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_8];
182 const u8 r9 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_9];
183 const u8 fp = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_FP];
184 const u8 tcc = bpf2a64[TCALL_CNT];
185 const int idx0 = ctx->idx;
186 int cur_offset;
189 * BPF prog stack layout
191 * high
192 * original A64_SP => 0:+-----+ BPF prologue
193 * |FP/LR|
194 * current A64_FP => -16:+-----+
195 * | ... | callee saved registers
196 * BPF fp register => -64:+-----+ <= (BPF_FP)
197 * | |
198 * | ... | BPF prog stack
199 * | |
200 * +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - prog->aux->stack_depth)
201 * |RSVD | padding
202 * current A64_SP => +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - ctx->stack_size)
203 * | |
204 * | ... | Function call stack
205 * | |
206 * +-----+
207 * low
211 /* Save FP and LR registers to stay align with ARM64 AAPCS */
212 emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
213 emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP, A64_SP), ctx);
215 /* Save callee-saved registers */
216 emit(A64_PUSH(r6, r7, A64_SP), ctx);
217 emit(A64_PUSH(r8, r9, A64_SP), ctx);
218 emit(A64_PUSH(fp, tcc, A64_SP), ctx);
220 /* Set up BPF prog stack base register */
221 emit(A64_MOV(1, fp, A64_SP), ctx);
223 if (!ebpf_from_cbpf) {
224 /* Initialize tail_call_cnt */
225 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, tcc, 0, 0), ctx);
227 cur_offset = ctx->idx - idx0;
228 if (cur_offset != PROLOGUE_OFFSET) {
229 pr_err_once("PROLOGUE_OFFSET = %d, expected %d!\n",
230 cur_offset, PROLOGUE_OFFSET);
231 return -1;
235 ctx->stack_size = STACK_ALIGN(prog->aux->stack_depth);
237 /* Set up function call stack */
238 emit(A64_SUB_I(1, A64_SP, A64_SP, ctx->stack_size), ctx);
239 return 0;
242 static int out_offset = -1; /* initialized on the first pass of build_body() */
243 static int emit_bpf_tail_call(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
245 /* bpf_tail_call(void *prog_ctx, struct bpf_array *array, u64 index) */
246 const u8 r2 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_2];
247 const u8 r3 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_3];
249 const u8 tmp = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_1];
250 const u8 prg = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_2];
251 const u8 tcc = bpf2a64[TCALL_CNT];
252 const int idx0 = ctx->idx;
253 #define cur_offset (ctx->idx - idx0)
254 #define jmp_offset (out_offset - (cur_offset))
255 size_t off;
257 /* if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
258 * goto out;
260 off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, map.max_entries);
261 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp, off, ctx);
262 emit(A64_LDR32(tmp, r2, tmp), ctx);
263 emit(A64_MOV(0, r3, r3), ctx);
264 emit(A64_CMP(0, r3, tmp), ctx);
265 emit(A64_B_(A64_COND_CS, jmp_offset), ctx);
267 /* if (tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT)
268 * goto out;
269 * tail_call_cnt++;
271 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT, ctx);
272 emit(A64_CMP(1, tcc, tmp), ctx);
273 emit(A64_B_(A64_COND_HI, jmp_offset), ctx);
274 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, tcc, tcc, 1), ctx);
276 /* prog = array->ptrs[index];
277 * if (prog == NULL)
278 * goto out;
280 off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, ptrs);
281 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp, off, ctx);
282 emit(A64_ADD(1, tmp, r2, tmp), ctx);
283 emit(A64_LSL(1, prg, r3, 3), ctx);
284 emit(A64_LDR64(prg, tmp, prg), ctx);
285 emit(A64_CBZ(1, prg, jmp_offset), ctx);
287 /* goto *(prog->bpf_func + prologue_offset); */
288 off = offsetof(struct bpf_prog, bpf_func);
289 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp, off, ctx);
290 emit(A64_LDR64(tmp, prg, tmp), ctx);
291 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, tmp, tmp, sizeof(u32) * PROLOGUE_OFFSET), ctx);
292 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, A64_SP, A64_SP, ctx->stack_size), ctx);
293 emit(A64_BR(tmp), ctx);
295 /* out: */
296 if (out_offset == -1)
297 out_offset = cur_offset;
298 if (cur_offset != out_offset) {
299 pr_err_once("tail_call out_offset = %d, expected %d!\n",
300 cur_offset, out_offset);
301 return -1;
303 return 0;
304 #undef cur_offset
305 #undef jmp_offset
308 static void build_epilogue(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
310 const u8 r0 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_0];
311 const u8 r6 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_6];
312 const u8 r7 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_7];
313 const u8 r8 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_8];
314 const u8 r9 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_9];
315 const u8 fp = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_FP];
317 /* We're done with BPF stack */
318 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, A64_SP, A64_SP, ctx->stack_size), ctx);
320 /* Restore fs (x25) and x26 */
321 emit(A64_POP(fp, A64_R(26), A64_SP), ctx);
323 /* Restore callee-saved register */
324 emit(A64_POP(r8, r9, A64_SP), ctx);
325 emit(A64_POP(r6, r7, A64_SP), ctx);
327 /* Restore FP/LR registers */
328 emit(A64_POP(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
330 /* Set return value */
331 emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_R(0), r0), ctx);
333 emit(A64_RET(A64_LR), ctx);
336 /* JITs an eBPF instruction.
337 * Returns:
338 * 0 - successfully JITed an 8-byte eBPF instruction.
339 * >0 - successfully JITed a 16-byte eBPF instruction.
340 * <0 - failed to JIT.
342 static int build_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx,
343 bool extra_pass)
345 const u8 code = insn->code;
346 const u8 dst = bpf2a64[insn->dst_reg];
347 const u8 src = bpf2a64[insn->src_reg];
348 const u8 tmp = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_1];
349 const u8 tmp2 = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_2];
350 const u8 tmp3 = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_3];
351 const s16 off = insn->off;
352 const s32 imm = insn->imm;
353 const int i = insn - ctx->prog->insnsi;
354 const bool is64 = BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_ALU64 ||
355 BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_JMP;
356 const bool isdw = BPF_SIZE(code) == BPF_DW;
357 u8 jmp_cond, reg;
358 s32 jmp_offset;
360 #define check_imm(bits, imm) do { \
361 if ((((imm) > 0) && ((imm) >> (bits))) || \
362 (((imm) < 0) && (~(imm) >> (bits)))) { \
363 pr_info("[%2d] imm=%d(0x%x) out of range\n", \
364 i, imm, imm); \
365 return -EINVAL; \
367 } while (0)
368 #define check_imm19(imm) check_imm(19, imm)
369 #define check_imm26(imm) check_imm(26, imm)
371 switch (code) {
372 /* dst = src */
373 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
374 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
375 emit(A64_MOV(is64, dst, src), ctx);
376 break;
377 /* dst = dst OP src */
378 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
379 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
380 emit(A64_ADD(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
381 break;
382 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
383 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
384 emit(A64_SUB(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
385 break;
386 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
387 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
388 emit(A64_AND(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
389 break;
390 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
391 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
392 emit(A64_ORR(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
393 break;
394 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
395 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
396 emit(A64_EOR(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
397 break;
398 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
399 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
400 emit(A64_MUL(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
401 break;
402 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
403 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
404 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
405 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
406 switch (BPF_OP(code)) {
407 case BPF_DIV:
408 emit(A64_UDIV(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
409 break;
410 case BPF_MOD:
411 emit(A64_UDIV(is64, tmp, dst, src), ctx);
412 emit(A64_MUL(is64, tmp, tmp, src), ctx);
413 emit(A64_SUB(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
414 break;
416 break;
417 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
418 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
419 emit(A64_LSLV(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
420 break;
421 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
422 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
423 emit(A64_LSRV(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
424 break;
425 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
426 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
427 emit(A64_ASRV(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
428 break;
429 /* dst = -dst */
430 case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
431 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG:
432 emit(A64_NEG(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
433 break;
434 /* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */
435 case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
436 case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE:
437 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
438 if (BPF_SRC(code) == BPF_FROM_BE)
439 goto emit_bswap_uxt;
440 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN */
441 if (BPF_SRC(code) == BPF_FROM_LE)
442 goto emit_bswap_uxt;
443 #endif
444 switch (imm) {
445 case 16:
446 emit(A64_REV16(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
447 /* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
448 emit(A64_UXTH(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
449 break;
450 case 32:
451 emit(A64_REV32(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
452 /* upper 32 bits already cleared */
453 break;
454 case 64:
455 emit(A64_REV64(dst, dst), ctx);
456 break;
458 break;
459 emit_bswap_uxt:
460 switch (imm) {
461 case 16:
462 /* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
463 emit(A64_UXTH(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
464 break;
465 case 32:
466 /* zero-extend 32 bits into 64 bits */
467 emit(A64_UXTW(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
468 break;
469 case 64:
470 /* nop */
471 break;
473 break;
474 /* dst = imm */
475 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
476 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
477 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, dst, imm, ctx);
478 break;
479 /* dst = dst OP imm */
480 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
481 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
482 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
483 emit(A64_ADD(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
484 break;
485 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
486 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
487 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
488 emit(A64_SUB(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
489 break;
490 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
491 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
492 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
493 emit(A64_AND(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
494 break;
495 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
496 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
497 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
498 emit(A64_ORR(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
499 break;
500 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
501 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
502 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
503 emit(A64_EOR(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
504 break;
505 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
506 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
507 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
508 emit(A64_MUL(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
509 break;
510 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
511 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
512 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
513 emit(A64_UDIV(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
514 break;
515 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
516 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
517 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp2, imm, ctx);
518 emit(A64_UDIV(is64, tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
519 emit(A64_MUL(is64, tmp, tmp, tmp2), ctx);
520 emit(A64_SUB(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
521 break;
522 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
523 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
524 emit(A64_LSL(is64, dst, dst, imm), ctx);
525 break;
526 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
527 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
528 emit(A64_LSR(is64, dst, dst, imm), ctx);
529 break;
530 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
531 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
532 emit(A64_ASR(is64, dst, dst, imm), ctx);
533 break;
535 /* JUMP off */
536 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
537 jmp_offset = bpf2a64_offset(i + off, i, ctx);
538 check_imm26(jmp_offset);
539 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset), ctx);
540 break;
541 /* IF (dst COND src) JUMP off */
542 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
543 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
544 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_X:
545 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
546 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_X:
547 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
548 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
549 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X:
550 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
551 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X:
552 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
553 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
554 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLT | BPF_X:
555 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
556 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLE | BPF_X:
557 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
558 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
559 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X:
560 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
561 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X:
562 emit(A64_CMP(is64, dst, src), ctx);
563 emit_cond_jmp:
564 jmp_offset = bpf2a64_offset(i + off, i, ctx);
565 check_imm19(jmp_offset);
566 switch (BPF_OP(code)) {
567 case BPF_JEQ:
568 jmp_cond = A64_COND_EQ;
569 break;
570 case BPF_JGT:
571 jmp_cond = A64_COND_HI;
572 break;
573 case BPF_JLT:
574 jmp_cond = A64_COND_CC;
575 break;
576 case BPF_JGE:
577 jmp_cond = A64_COND_CS;
578 break;
579 case BPF_JLE:
580 jmp_cond = A64_COND_LS;
581 break;
582 case BPF_JSET:
583 case BPF_JNE:
584 jmp_cond = A64_COND_NE;
585 break;
586 case BPF_JSGT:
587 jmp_cond = A64_COND_GT;
588 break;
589 case BPF_JSLT:
590 jmp_cond = A64_COND_LT;
591 break;
592 case BPF_JSGE:
593 jmp_cond = A64_COND_GE;
594 break;
595 case BPF_JSLE:
596 jmp_cond = A64_COND_LE;
597 break;
598 default:
599 return -EFAULT;
601 emit(A64_B_(jmp_cond, jmp_offset), ctx);
602 break;
603 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
604 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
605 emit(A64_TST(is64, dst, src), ctx);
606 goto emit_cond_jmp;
607 /* IF (dst COND imm) JUMP off */
608 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
609 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
610 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_K:
611 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
612 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_K:
613 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
614 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
615 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K:
616 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
617 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
618 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
619 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
620 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLT | BPF_K:
621 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
622 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLE | BPF_K:
623 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
624 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
625 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K:
626 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
627 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
628 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
629 emit(A64_CMP(is64, dst, tmp), ctx);
630 goto emit_cond_jmp;
631 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
632 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
633 emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
634 emit(A64_TST(is64, dst, tmp), ctx);
635 goto emit_cond_jmp;
636 /* function call */
637 case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
639 const u8 r0 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_0];
640 bool func_addr_fixed;
641 u64 func_addr;
642 int ret;
644 ret = bpf_jit_get_func_addr(ctx->prog, insn, extra_pass,
645 &func_addr, &func_addr_fixed);
646 if (ret < 0)
647 return ret;
648 emit_addr_mov_i64(tmp, func_addr, ctx);
649 emit(A64_BLR(tmp), ctx);
650 emit(A64_MOV(1, r0, A64_R(0)), ctx);
651 break;
653 /* tail call */
654 case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL:
655 if (emit_bpf_tail_call(ctx))
656 return -EFAULT;
657 break;
658 /* function return */
659 case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
660 /* Optimization: when last instruction is EXIT,
661 simply fallthrough to epilogue. */
662 if (i == ctx->prog->len - 1)
663 break;
664 jmp_offset = epilogue_offset(ctx);
665 check_imm26(jmp_offset);
666 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset), ctx);
667 break;
669 /* dst = imm64 */
670 case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW:
672 const struct bpf_insn insn1 = insn[1];
673 u64 imm64;
675 imm64 = (u64)insn1.imm << 32 | (u32)imm;
676 emit_a64_mov_i64(dst, imm64, ctx);
678 return 1;
681 /* LDX: dst = *(size *)(src + off) */
682 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
683 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
684 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
685 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
686 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, off, ctx);
687 switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
688 case BPF_W:
689 emit(A64_LDR32(dst, src, tmp), ctx);
690 break;
691 case BPF_H:
692 emit(A64_LDRH(dst, src, tmp), ctx);
693 break;
694 case BPF_B:
695 emit(A64_LDRB(dst, src, tmp), ctx);
696 break;
697 case BPF_DW:
698 emit(A64_LDR64(dst, src, tmp), ctx);
699 break;
701 break;
703 /* ST: *(size *)(dst + off) = imm */
704 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
705 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
706 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
707 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
708 /* Load imm to a register then store it */
709 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp2, off, ctx);
710 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, imm, ctx);
711 switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
712 case BPF_W:
713 emit(A64_STR32(tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
714 break;
715 case BPF_H:
716 emit(A64_STRH(tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
717 break;
718 case BPF_B:
719 emit(A64_STRB(tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
720 break;
721 case BPF_DW:
722 emit(A64_STR64(tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
723 break;
725 break;
727 /* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
728 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
729 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
730 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
731 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
732 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, off, ctx);
733 switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
734 case BPF_W:
735 emit(A64_STR32(src, dst, tmp), ctx);
736 break;
737 case BPF_H:
738 emit(A64_STRH(src, dst, tmp), ctx);
739 break;
740 case BPF_B:
741 emit(A64_STRB(src, dst, tmp), ctx);
742 break;
743 case BPF_DW:
744 emit(A64_STR64(src, dst, tmp), ctx);
745 break;
747 break;
749 /* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
750 case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
751 /* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
752 case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
753 if (!off) {
754 reg = dst;
755 } else {
756 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, off, ctx);
757 emit(A64_ADD(1, tmp, tmp, dst), ctx);
758 reg = tmp;
760 if (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS)) {
761 emit(A64_STADD(isdw, reg, src), ctx);
762 } else {
763 emit(A64_LDXR(isdw, tmp2, reg), ctx);
764 emit(A64_ADD(isdw, tmp2, tmp2, src), ctx);
765 emit(A64_STXR(isdw, tmp2, reg, tmp3), ctx);
766 jmp_offset = -3;
767 check_imm19(jmp_offset);
768 emit(A64_CBNZ(0, tmp3, jmp_offset), ctx);
770 break;
772 default:
773 pr_err_once("unknown opcode %02x\n", code);
774 return -EINVAL;
777 return 0;
780 static int build_body(struct jit_ctx *ctx, bool extra_pass)
782 const struct bpf_prog *prog = ctx->prog;
783 int i;
785 for (i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) {
786 const struct bpf_insn *insn = &prog->insnsi[i];
787 int ret;
789 ret = build_insn(insn, ctx, extra_pass);
790 if (ret > 0) {
791 i++;
792 if (ctx->image == NULL)
793 ctx->offset[i] = ctx->idx;
794 continue;
796 if (ctx->image == NULL)
797 ctx->offset[i] = ctx->idx;
798 if (ret)
799 return ret;
802 return 0;
805 static int validate_code(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
807 int i;
809 for (i = 0; i < ctx->idx; i++) {
810 u32 a64_insn = le32_to_cpu(ctx->image[i]);
812 if (a64_insn == AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT)
813 return -1;
816 return 0;
819 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
821 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
824 struct arm64_jit_data {
825 struct bpf_binary_header *header;
826 u8 *image;
827 struct jit_ctx ctx;
830 struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
832 struct bpf_prog *tmp, *orig_prog = prog;
833 struct bpf_binary_header *header;
834 struct arm64_jit_data *jit_data;
835 bool was_classic = bpf_prog_was_classic(prog);
836 bool tmp_blinded = false;
837 bool extra_pass = false;
838 struct jit_ctx ctx;
839 int image_size;
840 u8 *image_ptr;
842 if (!prog->jit_requested)
843 return orig_prog;
845 tmp = bpf_jit_blind_constants(prog);
846 /* If blinding was requested and we failed during blinding,
847 * we must fall back to the interpreter.
849 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
850 return orig_prog;
851 if (tmp != prog) {
852 tmp_blinded = true;
853 prog = tmp;
856 jit_data = prog->aux->jit_data;
857 if (!jit_data) {
858 jit_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*jit_data), GFP_KERNEL);
859 if (!jit_data) {
860 prog = orig_prog;
861 goto out;
863 prog->aux->jit_data = jit_data;
865 if (jit_data->ctx.offset) {
866 ctx = jit_data->ctx;
867 image_ptr = jit_data->image;
868 header = jit_data->header;
869 extra_pass = true;
870 image_size = sizeof(u32) * ctx.idx;
871 goto skip_init_ctx;
873 memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
874 ctx.prog = prog;
876 ctx.offset = kcalloc(prog->len, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
877 if (ctx.offset == NULL) {
878 prog = orig_prog;
879 goto out_off;
882 /* 1. Initial fake pass to compute ctx->idx. */
884 /* Fake pass to fill in ctx->offset. */
885 if (build_body(&ctx, extra_pass)) {
886 prog = orig_prog;
887 goto out_off;
890 if (build_prologue(&ctx, was_classic)) {
891 prog = orig_prog;
892 goto out_off;
895 ctx.epilogue_offset = ctx.idx;
896 build_epilogue(&ctx);
898 /* Now we know the actual image size. */
899 image_size = sizeof(u32) * ctx.idx;
900 header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(image_size, &image_ptr,
901 sizeof(u32), jit_fill_hole);
902 if (header == NULL) {
903 prog = orig_prog;
904 goto out_off;
907 /* 2. Now, the actual pass. */
909 ctx.image = (__le32 *)image_ptr;
910 skip_init_ctx:
911 ctx.idx = 0;
913 build_prologue(&ctx, was_classic);
915 if (build_body(&ctx, extra_pass)) {
916 bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
917 prog = orig_prog;
918 goto out_off;
921 build_epilogue(&ctx);
923 /* 3. Extra pass to validate JITed code. */
924 if (validate_code(&ctx)) {
925 bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
926 prog = orig_prog;
927 goto out_off;
930 /* And we're done. */
931 if (bpf_jit_enable > 1)
932 bpf_jit_dump(prog->len, image_size, 2, ctx.image);
934 bpf_flush_icache(header, ctx.image + ctx.idx);
936 if (!prog->is_func || extra_pass) {
937 if (extra_pass && ctx.idx != jit_data->ctx.idx) {
938 pr_err_once("multi-func JIT bug %d != %d\n",
939 ctx.idx, jit_data->ctx.idx);
940 bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
941 prog->bpf_func = NULL;
942 prog->jited = 0;
943 goto out_off;
945 bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(header);
946 } else {
947 jit_data->ctx = ctx;
948 jit_data->image = image_ptr;
949 jit_data->header = header;
951 prog->bpf_func = (void *)ctx.image;
952 prog->jited = 1;
953 prog->jited_len = image_size;
955 if (!prog->is_func || extra_pass) {
956 bpf_prog_fill_jited_linfo(prog, ctx.offset);
957 out_off:
958 kfree(ctx.offset);
959 kfree(jit_data);
960 prog->aux->jit_data = NULL;
962 out:
963 if (tmp_blinded)
964 bpf_jit_prog_release_other(prog, prog == orig_prog ?
965 tmp : orig_prog);
966 return prog;
969 void *bpf_jit_alloc_exec(unsigned long size)
971 return __vmalloc_node_range(size, PAGE_SIZE, BPF_JIT_REGION_START,
972 BPF_JIT_REGION_END, GFP_KERNEL,
973 PAGE_KERNEL, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
974 __builtin_return_address(0));
977 void bpf_jit_free_exec(void *addr)
979 return vfree(addr);