tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * builtin-test.c
   4  *
   5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
   6  */
   7 #include <fcntl.h>
   8 #include <errno.h>
   9 #include <unistd.h>
  10 #include <string.h>
  11 #include <sys/types.h>
  12 #include <dirent.h>
  13 #include <sys/wait.h>
  14 #include <sys/stat.h>
  15 #include "builtin.h"
  16 #include "hist.h"
  17 #include "intlist.h"
  18 #include "tests.h"
  19 #include "debug.h"
  20 #include "color.h"
  21 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  22 #include "string2.h"
  23 #include "symbol.h"
  24 #include "util/rlimit.h"
  25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26 #include <linux/string.h>
  27 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
  28
  29 static bool dont_fork;
  30
  31 struct test __weak arch_tests[] = {
  32         {
  33                 .func = NULL,
  34         },
  35 };
  36
  37 static struct test generic_tests[] = {
  38         {
  39                 .desc = "vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms",
  40                 .func = test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
  41         },
  42         {
  43                 .desc = "Detect openat syscall event",
  44                 .func = test__openat_syscall_event,
  45         },
  46         {
  47                 .desc = "Detect openat syscall event on all cpus",
  48                 .func = test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
  49         },
  50         {
  51                 .desc = "Read samples using the mmap interface",
  52                 .func = test__basic_mmap,
  53         },
  54         {
  55                 .desc = "Test data source output",
  56                 .func = test__mem,
  57         },
  58         {
  59                 .desc = "Parse event definition strings",
  60                 .func = test__parse_events,
  61         },
  62         {
  63                 .desc = "Simple expression parser",
  64                 .func = test__expr,
  65         },
  66         {
  67                 .desc = "PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
  68                 .func = test__PERF_RECORD,
  69         },
  70         {
  71                 .desc = "Parse perf pmu format",
  72                 .func = test__pmu,
  73         },
  74         {
  75                 .desc = "DSO data read",
  76                 .func = test__dso_data,
  77         },
  78         {
  79                 .desc = "DSO data cache",
  80                 .func = test__dso_data_cache,
  81         },
  82         {
  83                 .desc = "DSO data reopen",
  84                 .func = test__dso_data_reopen,
  85         },
  86         {
  87                 .desc = "Roundtrip evsel->name",
  88                 .func = test__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
  89         },
  90         {
  91                 .desc = "Parse sched tracepoints fields",
  92                 .func = test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
  93         },
  94         {
  95                 .desc = "syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields",
  96                 .func = test__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
  97         },
  98         {
  99                 .desc = "Setup struct perf_event_attr",
 100                 .func = test__attr,
 101         },
 102         {
 103                 .desc = "Match and link multiple hists",
 104                 .func = test__hists_link,
 105         },
 106         {
 107                 .desc = "'import perf' in python",
 108                 .func = test__python_use,
 109         },
 110         {
 111                 .desc = "Breakpoint overflow signal handler",
 112                 .func = test__bp_signal,
 113                 .is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
 114         },
 115         {
 116                 .desc = "Breakpoint overflow sampling",
 117                 .func = test__bp_signal_overflow,
 118                 .is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
 119         },
 120         {
 121                 .desc = "Breakpoint accounting",
 122                 .func = test__bp_accounting,
 123                 .is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
 124         },
 125         {
 126                 .desc = "Watchpoint",
 127                 .func = test__wp,
 128                 .is_supported = test__wp_is_supported,
 129                 .subtest = {
 130                         .skip_if_fail   = false,
 131                         .get_nr         = test__wp_subtest_get_nr,
 132                         .get_desc       = test__wp_subtest_get_desc,
 133                 },
 134         },
 135         {
 136                 .desc = "Number of exit events of a simple workload",
 137                 .func = test__task_exit,
 138         },
 139         {
 140                 .desc = "Software clock events period values",
 141                 .func = test__sw_clock_freq,
 142         },
 143         {
 144                 .desc = "Object code reading",
 145                 .func = test__code_reading,
 146         },
 147         {
 148                 .desc = "Sample parsing",
 149                 .func = test__sample_parsing,
 150         },
 151         {
 152                 .desc = "Use a dummy software event to keep tracking",
 153                 .func = test__keep_tracking,
 154         },
 155         {
 156                 .desc = "Parse with no sample_id_all bit set",
 157                 .func = test__parse_no_sample_id_all,
 158         },
 159         {
 160                 .desc = "Filter hist entries",
 161                 .func = test__hists_filter,
 162         },
 163         {
 164                 .desc = "Lookup mmap thread",
 165                 .func = test__mmap_thread_lookup,
 166         },
 167         {
 168                 .desc = "Share thread mg",
 169                 .func = test__thread_mg_share,
 170         },
 171         {
 172                 .desc = "Sort output of hist entries",
 173                 .func = test__hists_output,
 174         },
 175         {
 176                 .desc = "Cumulate child hist entries",
 177                 .func = test__hists_cumulate,
 178         },
 179         {
 180                 .desc = "Track with sched_switch",
 181                 .func = test__switch_tracking,
 182         },
 183         {
 184                 .desc = "Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray",
 185                 .func = test__fdarray__filter,
 186         },
 187         {
 188                 .desc = "Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow",
 189                 .func = test__fdarray__add,
 190         },
 191         {
 192                 .desc = "kmod_path__parse",
 193                 .func = test__kmod_path__parse,
 194         },
 195         {
 196                 .desc = "Thread map",
 197                 .func = test__thread_map,
 198         },
 199         {
 200                 .desc = "LLVM search and compile",
 201                 .func = test__llvm,
 202                 .subtest = {
 203                         .skip_if_fail   = true,
 204                         .get_nr         = test__llvm_subtest_get_nr,
 205                         .get_desc       = test__llvm_subtest_get_desc,
 206                 },
 207         },
 208         {
 209                 .desc = "Session topology",
 210                 .func = test__session_topology,
 211         },
 212         {
 213                 .desc = "BPF filter",
 214                 .func = test__bpf,
 215                 .subtest = {
 216                         .skip_if_fail   = true,
 217                         .get_nr         = test__bpf_subtest_get_nr,
 218                         .get_desc       = test__bpf_subtest_get_desc,
 219                 },
 220         },
 221         {
 222                 .desc = "Synthesize thread map",
 223                 .func = test__thread_map_synthesize,
 224         },
 225         {
 226                 .desc = "Remove thread map",
 227                 .func = test__thread_map_remove,
 228         },
 229         {
 230                 .desc = "Synthesize cpu map",
 231                 .func = test__cpu_map_synthesize,
 232         },
 233         {
 234                 .desc = "Synthesize stat config",
 235                 .func = test__synthesize_stat_config,
 236         },
 237         {
 238                 .desc = "Synthesize stat",
 239                 .func = test__synthesize_stat,
 240         },
 241         {
 242                 .desc = "Synthesize stat round",
 243                 .func = test__synthesize_stat_round,
 244         },
 245         {
 246                 .desc = "Synthesize attr update",
 247                 .func = test__event_update,
 248         },
 249         {
 250                 .desc = "Event times",
 251                 .func = test__event_times,
 252         },
 253         {
 254                 .desc = "Read backward ring buffer",
 255                 .func = test__backward_ring_buffer,
 256         },
 257         {
 258                 .desc = "Print cpu map",
 259                 .func = test__cpu_map_print,
 260         },
 261         {
 262                 .desc = "Probe SDT events",
 263                 .func = test__sdt_event,
 264         },
 265         {
 266                 .desc = "is_printable_array",
 267                 .func = test__is_printable_array,
 268         },
 269         {
 270                 .desc = "Print bitmap",
 271                 .func = test__bitmap_print,
 272         },
 273         {
 274                 .desc = "perf hooks",
 275                 .func = test__perf_hooks,
 276         },
 277         {
 278                 .desc = "builtin clang support",
 279                 .func = test__clang,
 280                 .subtest = {
 281                         .skip_if_fail   = true,
 282                         .get_nr         = test__clang_subtest_get_nr,
 283                         .get_desc       = test__clang_subtest_get_desc,
 284                 }
 285         },
 286         {
 287                 .desc = "unit_number__scnprintf",
 288                 .func = test__unit_number__scnprint,
 289         },
 290         {
 291                 .desc = "mem2node",
 292                 .func = test__mem2node,
 293         },
 294         {
 295                 .desc = "time utils",
 296                 .func = test__time_utils,
 297         },
 298         {
 299                 .desc = "map_groups__merge_in",
 300                 .func = test__map_groups__merge_in,
 301         },
 302         {
 303                 .func = NULL,
 304         },
 305 };
 306
 307 static struct test *tests[] = {
 308         generic_tests,
 309         arch_tests,
 310 };
 311
 312 static bool perf_test__matches(struct test *test, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
 313 {
 314         int i;
 315
 316         if (argc == 0)
 317                 return true;
 318
 319         for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
 320                 char *end;
 321                 long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
 322
 323                 if (*end == '\0') {
 324                         if (nr == curr + 1)
 325                                 return true;
 326                         continue;
 327                 }
 328
 329                 if (strcasestr(test->desc, argv[i]))
 330                         return true;
 331         }
 332
 333         return false;
 334 }
 335
 336 static int run_test(struct test *test, int subtest)
 337 {
 338         int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
 339         char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
 340
 341         if (child < 0) {
 342                 pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
 343                         str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
 344                 return -1;
 345         }
 346
 347         if (!child) {
 348                 if (!dont_fork) {
 349                         pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
 350
 351                         if (verbose <= 0) {
 352                                 int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
 353
 354                                 if (nullfd >= 0) {
 355                                         close(STDERR_FILENO);
 356                                         close(STDOUT_FILENO);
 357
 358                                         dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
 359                                         dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
 360                                         close(nullfd);
 361                                 }
 362                         } else {
 363                                 signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
 364                                 signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
 365                         }
 366                 }
 367
 368                 err = test->func(test, subtest);
 369                 if (!dont_fork)
 370                         exit(err);
 371         }
 372
 373         if (!dont_fork) {
 374                 wait(&status);
 375
 376                 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
 377                         err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
 378                         pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
 379                 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
 380                         err = -1;
 381                         pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
 382                 }
 383         }
 384
 385         return err;
 386 }
 387
 388 #define for_each_test(j, t)                                     \
 389         for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++) \
 390                 for (t = &tests[j][0]; t->func; t++)
 391
 392 static int test_and_print(struct test *t, bool force_skip, int subtest)
 393 {
 394         int err;
 395
 396         if (!force_skip) {
 397                 pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
 398                 err = run_test(t, subtest);
 399                 pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
 400         } else {
 401                 pr_debug("\n--- force skipped ---\n");
 402                 err = TEST_SKIP;
 403         }
 404
 405         if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
 406                 pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
 407         else
 408                 pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
 409
 410         switch (err) {
 411         case TEST_OK:
 412                 pr_info(" Ok\n");
 413                 break;
 414         case TEST_SKIP:
 415                 color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
 416                 break;
 417         case TEST_FAIL:
 418         default:
 419                 color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
 420                 break;
 421         }
 422
 423         return err;
 424 }
 425
 426 static const char *shell_test__description(char *description, size_t size,
 427                                            const char *path, const char *name)
 428 {
 429         FILE *fp;
 430         char filename[PATH_MAX];
 431
 432         path__join(filename, sizeof(filename), path, name);
 433         fp = fopen(filename, "r");
 434         if (!fp)
 435                 return NULL;
 436
 437         /* Skip shebang */
 438         while (fgetc(fp) != '\n');
 439
 440         description = fgets(description, size, fp);
 441         fclose(fp);
 442
 443         return description ? strim(description + 1) : NULL;
 444 }
 445
 446 #define for_each_shell_test(dir, base, ent)     \
 447         while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL)    \
 448                 if (!is_directory(base, ent) && ent->d_name[0] != '.')
 449
 450 static const char *shell_tests__dir(char *path, size_t size)
 451 {
 452         const char *devel_dirs[] = { "./tools/perf/tests", "./tests", };
 453         char *exec_path;
 454         unsigned int i;
 455
 456         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devel_dirs); ++i) {
 457                 struct stat st;
 458                 if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st)) {
 459                         scnprintf(path, size, "%s/shell", devel_dirs[i]);
 460                         if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st))
 461                                 return path;
 462                 }
 463         }
 464
 465         /* Then installed path. */
 466         exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
 467         scnprintf(path, size, "%s/tests/shell", exec_path);
 468         free(exec_path);
 469         return path;
 470 }
 471
 472 static int shell_tests__max_desc_width(void)
 473 {
 474         DIR *dir;
 475         struct dirent *ent;
 476         char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
 477         const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
 478         int width = 0;
 479
 480         if (path == NULL)
 481                 return -1;
 482
 483         dir = opendir(path);
 484         if (!dir)
 485                 return -1;
 486
 487         for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
 488                 char bf[256];
 489                 const char *desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name);
 490
 491                 if (desc) {
 492                         int len = strlen(desc);
 493
 494                         if (width < len)
 495                                 width = len;
 496                 }
 497         }
 498
 499         closedir(dir);
 500         return width;
 501 }
 502
 503 struct shell_test {
 504         const char *dir;
 505         const char *file;
 506 };
 507
 508 static int shell_test__run(struct test *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
 509 {
 510         int err;
 511         char script[PATH_MAX];
 512         struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
 513
 514         path__join(script, sizeof(script), st->dir, st->file);
 515
 516         err = system(script);
 517         if (!err)
 518                 return TEST_OK;
 519
 520         return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
 521 }
 522
 523 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width)
 524 {
 525         DIR *dir;
 526         struct dirent *ent;
 527         char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
 528         struct shell_test st = {
 529                 .dir = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir)),
 530         };
 531
 532         if (st.dir == NULL)
 533                 return -1;
 534
 535         dir = opendir(st.dir);
 536         if (!dir)
 537                 return -1;
 538
 539         for_each_shell_test(dir, st.dir, ent) {
 540                 int curr = i++;
 541                 char desc[256];
 542                 struct test test = {
 543                         .desc = shell_test__description(desc, sizeof(desc), st.dir, ent->d_name),
 544                         .func = shell_test__run,
 545                         .priv = &st,
 546                 };
 547
 548                 if (!perf_test__matches(&test, curr, argc, argv))
 549                         continue;
 550
 551                 st.file = ent->d_name;
 552                 pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test.desc);
 553                 test_and_print(&test, false, -1);
 554         }
 555
 556         closedir(dir);
 557         return 0;
 558 }
 559
 560 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
 561 {
 562         struct test *t;
 563         unsigned int j;
 564         int i = 0;
 565         int width = shell_tests__max_desc_width();
 566
 567         for_each_test(j, t) {
 568                 int len = strlen(t->desc);
 569
 570                 if (width < len)
 571                         width = len;
 572         }
 573
 574         for_each_test(j, t) {
 575                 int curr = i++, err;
 576
 577                 if (!perf_test__matches(t, curr, argc, argv))
 578                         continue;
 579
 580                 if (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()) {
 581                         pr_debug("%2d: %-*s: Disabled\n", i, width, t->desc);
 582                         continue;
 583                 }
 584
 585                 pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, t->desc);
 586
 587                 if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
 588                         color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
 589                         continue;
 590                 }
 591
 592                 if (!t->subtest.get_nr) {
 593                         test_and_print(t, false, -1);
 594                 } else {
 595                         int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
 596                         /*
 597                          * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
 598                          * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
 599                          * for example:
 600                          *
 601                          * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
 602                          * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
 603                          */
 604                         int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
 605                         bool skip = false;
 606                         int subi;
 607
 608                         if (subn <= 0) {
 609                                 color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
 610                                               " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
 611                                 continue;
 612                         }
 613                         pr_info("\n");
 614
 615                         for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
 616                                 int len = strlen(t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
 617
 618                                 if (subw < len)
 619                                         subw = len;
 620                         }
 621
 622                         for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
 623                                 pr_info("%2d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
 624                                         t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
 625                                 err = test_and_print(t, skip, subi);
 626                                 if (err != TEST_OK && t->subtest.skip_if_fail)
 627                                         skip = true;
 628                         }
 629                 }
 630         }
 631
 632         return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width);
 633 }
 634
 635 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
 636 {
 637         DIR *dir;
 638         struct dirent *ent;
 639         char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
 640         const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
 641
 642         if (path == NULL)
 643                 return -1;
 644
 645         dir = opendir(path);
 646         if (!dir)
 647                 return -1;
 648
 649         for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
 650                 int curr = i++;
 651                 char bf[256];
 652                 struct test t = {
 653                         .desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name),
 654                 };
 655
 656                 if (!perf_test__matches(&t, curr, argc, argv))
 657                         continue;
 658
 659                 pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
 660         }
 661
 662         closedir(dir);
 663         return 0;
 664 }
 665
 666 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
 667 {
 668         unsigned int j;
 669         struct test *t;
 670         int i = 0;
 671
 672         for_each_test(j, t) {
 673                 int curr = i++;
 674
 675                 if (!perf_test__matches(t, curr, argc, argv) ||
 676                     (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()))
 677                         continue;
 678
 679                 pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t->desc);
 680
 681                 if (t->subtest.get_nr) {
 682                         int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
 683                         int subi;
 684
 685                         for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
 686                                 pr_info("%2d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
 687                                         t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
 688                 }
 689         }
 690
 691         perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
 692
 693         return 0;
 694 }
 695
 696 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
 697 {
 698         const char *test_usage[] = {
 699         "perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
 700         NULL,
 701         };
 702         const char *skip = NULL;
 703         const struct option test_options[] = {
 704         OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
 705         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
 706                     "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
 707         OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
 708                     "Do not fork for testcase"),
 709         OPT_END()
 710         };
 711         const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
 712         struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
 713         int ret = hists__init();
 714
 715         if (ret < 0)
 716                 return ret;
 717
 718         argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
 719         if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
 720                 return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
 721
 722         symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
 723         symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
 724         symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
 725
 726         if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
 727                 return -1;
 728
 729         if (skip != NULL)
 730                 skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
 731         /*
 732          * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
 733          * default:
 734          */
 735         rlimit__bump_memlock();
 736
 737         return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
 738 }