1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/sound/arm/aaci.c - ARM PrimeCell AACI PL041 driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
7 * Documentation: ARM DDI 0173B
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/ioport.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/initval.h>
22 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
28 #define DRIVER_NAME "aaci-pl041"
30 #define FRAME_PERIOD_US 21
33 * PM support is not complete. Turn it off.
37 static void aaci_ac97_select_codec(struct aaci
*aaci
, struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
39 u32 v
, maincr
= aaci
->maincr
| MAINCR_SCRA(ac97
->num
);
42 * Ensure that the slot 1/2 RX registers are empty.
44 v
= readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_SLFR
);
46 readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_SL2RX
);
48 readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_SL1RX
);
50 if (maincr
!= readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_MAINCR
)) {
51 writel(maincr
, aaci
->base
+ AACI_MAINCR
);
52 readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_MAINCR
);
59 * The recommended use of programming the external codec through slot 1
60 * and slot 2 data is to use the channels during setup routines and the
61 * slot register at any other time. The data written into slot 1, slot 2
62 * and slot 12 registers is transmitted only when their corresponding
63 * SI1TxEn, SI2TxEn and SI12TxEn bits are set in the AACI_MAINCR
66 static void aaci_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short reg
,
69 struct aaci
*aaci
= ac97
->private_data
;
76 mutex_lock(&aaci
->ac97_sem
);
78 aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci
, ac97
);
81 * P54: You must ensure that AACI_SL2TX is always written
82 * to, if required, before data is written to AACI_SL1TX.
84 writel(val
<< 4, aaci
->base
+ AACI_SL2TX
);
85 writel(reg
<< 12, aaci
->base
+ AACI_SL1TX
);
87 /* Initially, wait one frame period */
88 udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US
);
90 /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
91 timeout
= FRAME_PERIOD_US
* 8;
94 v
= readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_SLFR
);
95 } while ((v
& (SLFR_1TXB
|SLFR_2TXB
)) && --timeout
);
97 if (v
& (SLFR_1TXB
|SLFR_2TXB
))
98 dev_err(&aaci
->dev
->dev
,
99 "timeout waiting for write to complete\n");
101 mutex_unlock(&aaci
->ac97_sem
);
105 * Read an AC'97 register.
107 static unsigned short aaci_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short reg
)
109 struct aaci
*aaci
= ac97
->private_data
;
110 int timeout
, retries
= 10;
116 mutex_lock(&aaci
->ac97_sem
);
118 aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci
, ac97
);
121 * Write the register address to slot 1.
123 writel((reg
<< 12) | (1 << 19), aaci
->base
+ AACI_SL1TX
);
125 /* Initially, wait one frame period */
126 udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US
);
128 /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
129 timeout
= FRAME_PERIOD_US
* 8;
132 v
= readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_SLFR
);
133 } while ((v
& SLFR_1TXB
) && --timeout
);
136 dev_err(&aaci
->dev
->dev
, "timeout on slot 1 TX busy\n");
141 /* Now wait for the response frame */
142 udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US
);
144 /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for data */
145 timeout
= FRAME_PERIOD_US
* 8;
149 v
= readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_SLFR
) & (SLFR_1RXV
|SLFR_2RXV
);
150 } while ((v
!= (SLFR_1RXV
|SLFR_2RXV
)) && --timeout
);
152 if (v
!= (SLFR_1RXV
|SLFR_2RXV
)) {
153 dev_err(&aaci
->dev
->dev
, "timeout on RX valid\n");
159 v
= readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_SL1RX
) >> 12;
161 v
= readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_SL2RX
) >> 4;
163 } else if (--retries
) {
164 dev_warn(&aaci
->dev
->dev
,
165 "ac97 read back fail. retry\n");
168 dev_warn(&aaci
->dev
->dev
,
169 "wrong ac97 register read back (%x != %x)\n",
175 mutex_unlock(&aaci
->ac97_sem
);
180 aaci_chan_wait_ready(struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
, unsigned long mask
)
187 val
= readl(aacirun
->base
+ AACI_SR
);
188 } while (val
& mask
&& timeout
--);
196 static void aaci_fifo_irq(struct aaci
*aaci
, int channel
, u32 mask
)
198 if (mask
& ISR_ORINTR
) {
199 dev_warn(&aaci
->dev
->dev
, "RX overrun on chan %d\n", channel
);
200 writel(ICLR_RXOEC1
<< channel
, aaci
->base
+ AACI_INTCLR
);
203 if (mask
& ISR_RXTOINTR
) {
204 dev_warn(&aaci
->dev
->dev
, "RX timeout on chan %d\n", channel
);
205 writel(ICLR_RXTOFEC1
<< channel
, aaci
->base
+ AACI_INTCLR
);
208 if (mask
& ISR_RXINTR
) {
209 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= &aaci
->capture
;
210 bool period_elapsed
= false;
213 if (!aacirun
->substream
|| !aacirun
->start
) {
214 dev_warn(&aaci
->dev
->dev
, "RX interrupt???\n");
215 writel(0, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
219 spin_lock(&aacirun
->lock
);
223 unsigned int len
= aacirun
->fifo_bytes
;
226 if (aacirun
->bytes
<= 0) {
227 aacirun
->bytes
+= aacirun
->period
;
228 period_elapsed
= true;
230 if (!(aacirun
->cr
& CR_EN
))
233 val
= readl(aacirun
->base
+ AACI_SR
);
234 if (!(val
& SR_RXHF
))
236 if (!(val
& SR_RXFF
))
239 aacirun
->bytes
-= len
;
241 /* reading 16 bytes at a time */
242 for( ; len
> 0; len
-= 16) {
244 "ldmia %1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
245 "stmia %0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
247 : "r" (aacirun
->fifo
)
248 : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
250 if (ptr
>= aacirun
->end
)
251 ptr
= aacirun
->start
;
257 spin_unlock(&aacirun
->lock
);
260 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun
->substream
);
263 if (mask
& ISR_URINTR
) {
264 dev_dbg(&aaci
->dev
->dev
, "TX underrun on chan %d\n", channel
);
265 writel(ICLR_TXUEC1
<< channel
, aaci
->base
+ AACI_INTCLR
);
268 if (mask
& ISR_TXINTR
) {
269 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= &aaci
->playback
;
270 bool period_elapsed
= false;
273 if (!aacirun
->substream
|| !aacirun
->start
) {
274 dev_warn(&aaci
->dev
->dev
, "TX interrupt???\n");
275 writel(0, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
279 spin_lock(&aacirun
->lock
);
283 unsigned int len
= aacirun
->fifo_bytes
;
286 if (aacirun
->bytes
<= 0) {
287 aacirun
->bytes
+= aacirun
->period
;
288 period_elapsed
= true;
290 if (!(aacirun
->cr
& CR_EN
))
293 val
= readl(aacirun
->base
+ AACI_SR
);
294 if (!(val
& SR_TXHE
))
296 if (!(val
& SR_TXFE
))
299 aacirun
->bytes
-= len
;
301 /* writing 16 bytes at a time */
302 for ( ; len
> 0; len
-= 16) {
304 "ldmia %0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
305 "stmia %1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
307 : "r" (aacirun
->fifo
)
308 : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
310 if (ptr
>= aacirun
->end
)
311 ptr
= aacirun
->start
;
317 spin_unlock(&aacirun
->lock
);
320 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun
->substream
);
324 static irqreturn_t
aaci_irq(int irq
, void *devid
)
326 struct aaci
*aaci
= devid
;
330 mask
= readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_ALLINTS
);
333 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++, m
>>= 7) {
335 aaci_fifo_irq(aaci
, i
, m
);
340 return mask
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
348 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware aaci_hw_info
= {
349 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
|
350 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
|
351 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
352 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER
|
353 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME
,
356 * ALSA doesn't support 18-bit or 20-bit packed into 32-bit
357 * words. It also doesn't support 12-bit at all.
359 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
361 /* rates are setup from the AC'97 codec */
364 .buffer_bytes_max
= 64 * 1024,
365 .period_bytes_min
= 256,
366 .period_bytes_max
= PAGE_SIZE
,
368 .periods_max
= PAGE_SIZE
/ 16,
372 * We can support two and four channel audio. Unfortunately
373 * six channel audio requires a non-standard channel ordering:
375 * 4 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8)
376 * 6 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8), C(6), LFE(9) (required)
377 * FL(3), FR(4), C(6), SL(7), SR(8), LFE(9) (actual)
378 * This requires an ALSA configuration file to correct.
380 static int aaci_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*p
,
381 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
*rule
)
383 static const unsigned int channel_list
[] = { 2, 4, 6 };
384 struct aaci
*aaci
= rule
->private;
385 unsigned int mask
= 1 << 0, slots
;
387 /* pcms[0] is the our 5.1 PCM instance. */
388 slots
= aaci
->ac97_bus
->pcms
[0].r
[0].slots
;
389 if (slots
& (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT
)) {
391 if (slots
& (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE
))
395 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(p
, rule
->var
),
396 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_list
), channel_list
, mask
);
399 static int aaci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
401 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
402 struct aaci
*aaci
= substream
->private_data
;
403 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
;
406 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
) {
407 aacirun
= &aaci
->playback
;
409 aacirun
= &aaci
->capture
;
412 aacirun
->substream
= substream
;
413 runtime
->private_data
= aacirun
;
414 runtime
->hw
= aaci_hw_info
;
415 runtime
->hw
.rates
= aacirun
->pcm
->rates
;
416 snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime
);
418 if (substream
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
) {
419 runtime
->hw
.channels_max
= 6;
421 /* Add rule describing channel dependency. */
422 ret
= snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream
->runtime
, 0,
423 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
,
424 aaci_rule_channels
, aaci
,
425 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
, -1);
429 if (aacirun
->pcm
->r
[1].slots
)
430 snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime
);
434 * ALSA wants the byte-size of the FIFOs. As we only support
435 * 16-bit samples, this is twice the FIFO depth irrespective
436 * of whether it's in compact mode or not.
438 runtime
->hw
.fifo_size
= aaci
->fifo_depth
* 2;
440 mutex_lock(&aaci
->irq_lock
);
441 if (!aaci
->users
++) {
442 ret
= request_irq(aaci
->dev
->irq
[0], aaci_irq
,
443 IRQF_SHARED
, DRIVER_NAME
, aaci
);
447 mutex_unlock(&aaci
->irq_lock
);
456 static int aaci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
458 struct aaci
*aaci
= substream
->private_data
;
459 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
461 WARN_ON(aacirun
->cr
& CR_EN
);
463 aacirun
->substream
= NULL
;
465 mutex_lock(&aaci
->irq_lock
);
467 free_irq(aaci
->dev
->irq
[0], aaci
);
468 mutex_unlock(&aaci
->irq_lock
);
473 static int aaci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
475 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
478 * This must not be called with the device enabled.
480 WARN_ON(aacirun
->cr
& CR_EN
);
482 if (aacirun
->pcm_open
)
483 snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun
->pcm
);
484 aacirun
->pcm_open
= 0;
489 /* Channel to slot mask */
490 static const u32 channels_to_slotmask
[] = {
491 [2] = CR_SL3
| CR_SL4
,
492 [4] = CR_SL3
| CR_SL4
| CR_SL7
| CR_SL8
,
493 [6] = CR_SL3
| CR_SL4
| CR_SL7
| CR_SL8
| CR_SL6
| CR_SL9
,
496 static int aaci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
497 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
)
499 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
500 struct aaci
*aaci
= substream
->private_data
;
501 unsigned int channels
= params_channels(params
);
502 unsigned int rate
= params_rate(params
);
503 int dbl
= rate
> 48000;
506 aaci_pcm_hw_free(substream
);
507 if (aacirun
->pcm_open
) {
508 snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun
->pcm
);
509 aacirun
->pcm_open
= 0;
512 /* channels is already limited to 2, 4, or 6 by aaci_rule_channels */
513 if (dbl
&& channels
!= 2)
516 err
= snd_ac97_pcm_open(aacirun
->pcm
, rate
, channels
,
517 aacirun
->pcm
->r
[dbl
].slots
);
519 aacirun
->pcm_open
= err
== 0;
520 aacirun
->cr
= CR_FEN
| CR_COMPACT
| CR_SZ16
;
521 aacirun
->cr
|= channels_to_slotmask
[channels
+ dbl
* 2];
524 * fifo_bytes is the number of bytes we transfer to/from
525 * the FIFO, including padding. So that's x4. As we're
526 * in compact mode, the FIFO is half the size.
528 aacirun
->fifo_bytes
= aaci
->fifo_depth
* 4 / 2;
533 static int aaci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
535 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
536 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= runtime
->private_data
;
538 aacirun
->period
= snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream
);
539 aacirun
->start
= runtime
->dma_area
;
540 aacirun
->end
= aacirun
->start
+ snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream
);
541 aacirun
->ptr
= aacirun
->start
;
542 aacirun
->bytes
= aacirun
->period
;
547 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
aaci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
549 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
550 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= runtime
->private_data
;
551 ssize_t bytes
= aacirun
->ptr
- aacirun
->start
;
553 return bytes_to_frames(runtime
, bytes
);
558 * Playback specific ALSA stuff
560 static void aaci_pcm_playback_stop(struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
)
564 ie
= readl(aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
565 ie
&= ~(IE_URIE
|IE_TXIE
);
566 writel(ie
, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
567 aacirun
->cr
&= ~CR_EN
;
568 aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun
, SR_TXB
);
569 writel(aacirun
->cr
, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_TXCR
);
572 static void aaci_pcm_playback_start(struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
)
576 aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun
, SR_TXB
);
577 aacirun
->cr
|= CR_EN
;
579 ie
= readl(aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
580 ie
|= IE_URIE
| IE_TXIE
;
581 writel(ie
, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
582 writel(aacirun
->cr
, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_TXCR
);
585 static int aaci_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
587 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
591 spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun
->lock
, flags
);
594 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
595 aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun
);
598 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
:
599 aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun
);
602 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
603 aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun
);
606 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
:
607 aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun
);
610 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH
:
613 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE
:
620 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun
->lock
, flags
);
625 static const struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_playback_ops
= {
626 .open
= aaci_pcm_open
,
627 .close
= aaci_pcm_close
,
628 .hw_params
= aaci_pcm_hw_params
,
629 .hw_free
= aaci_pcm_hw_free
,
630 .prepare
= aaci_pcm_prepare
,
631 .trigger
= aaci_pcm_playback_trigger
,
632 .pointer
= aaci_pcm_pointer
,
635 static void aaci_pcm_capture_stop(struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
)
639 aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun
, SR_RXB
);
641 ie
= readl(aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
642 ie
&= ~(IE_ORIE
| IE_RXIE
);
643 writel(ie
, aacirun
->base
+AACI_IE
);
645 aacirun
->cr
&= ~CR_EN
;
647 writel(aacirun
->cr
, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_RXCR
);
650 static void aaci_pcm_capture_start(struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
)
654 aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun
, SR_RXB
);
657 /* RX Timeout value: bits 28:17 in RXCR */
658 aacirun
->cr
|= 0xf << 17;
661 aacirun
->cr
|= CR_EN
;
662 writel(aacirun
->cr
, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_RXCR
);
664 ie
= readl(aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
665 ie
|= IE_ORIE
|IE_RXIE
; // overrun and rx interrupt -- half full
666 writel(ie
, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_IE
);
669 static int aaci_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
671 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
675 spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun
->lock
, flags
);
678 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
679 aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun
);
682 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
:
683 aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun
);
686 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
687 aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun
);
690 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
:
691 aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun
);
694 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH
:
697 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE
:
704 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun
->lock
, flags
);
709 static int aaci_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
711 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
712 struct aaci
*aaci
= substream
->private_data
;
714 aaci_pcm_prepare(substream
);
716 /* allow changing of sample rate */
717 aaci_ac97_write(aaci
->ac97
, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS
, 0x0001); /* VRA */
718 aaci_ac97_write(aaci
->ac97
, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE
, runtime
->rate
);
719 aaci_ac97_write(aaci
->ac97
, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE
, runtime
->rate
);
721 /* Record select: Mic: 0, Aux: 3, Line: 4 */
722 aaci_ac97_write(aaci
->ac97
, AC97_REC_SEL
, 0x0404);
727 static const struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_capture_ops
= {
728 .open
= aaci_pcm_open
,
729 .close
= aaci_pcm_close
,
730 .hw_params
= aaci_pcm_hw_params
,
731 .hw_free
= aaci_pcm_hw_free
,
732 .prepare
= aaci_pcm_capture_prepare
,
733 .trigger
= aaci_pcm_capture_trigger
,
734 .pointer
= aaci_pcm_pointer
,
741 static int aaci_do_suspend(struct snd_card
*card
)
743 struct aaci
*aaci
= card
->private_data
;
744 snd_power_change_state(card
, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold
);
748 static int aaci_do_resume(struct snd_card
*card
)
750 snd_power_change_state(card
, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
);
754 static int aaci_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
756 struct snd_card
*card
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
757 return card
? aaci_do_suspend(card
) : 0;
760 static int aaci_resume(struct device
*dev
)
762 struct snd_card
*card
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
763 return card
? aaci_do_resume(card
) : 0;
766 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(aaci_dev_pm_ops
, aaci_suspend
, aaci_resume
);
767 #define AACI_DEV_PM_OPS (&aaci_dev_pm_ops)
769 #define AACI_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
773 static const struct ac97_pcm ac97_defs
[] = {
774 [0] = { /* Front PCM */
778 .slots
= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT
) |
779 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT
) |
780 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER
) |
781 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT
) |
782 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT
) |
783 (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE
),
786 .slots
= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT
) |
787 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT
) |
788 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0
) |
789 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0
),
798 .slots
= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT
) |
799 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT
),
808 .slots
= (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC
),
814 static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops aaci_bus_ops
= {
815 .write
= aaci_ac97_write
,
816 .read
= aaci_ac97_read
,
819 static int aaci_probe_ac97(struct aaci
*aaci
)
821 struct snd_ac97_template ac97_template
;
822 struct snd_ac97_bus
*ac97_bus
;
823 struct snd_ac97
*ac97
;
827 * Assert AACIRESET for 2us
829 writel(0, aaci
->base
+ AACI_RESET
);
831 writel(RESET_NRST
, aaci
->base
+ AACI_RESET
);
834 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
835 * to wake up. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
837 udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US
* 2);
839 ret
= snd_ac97_bus(aaci
->card
, 0, &aaci_bus_ops
, aaci
, &ac97_bus
);
843 ac97_bus
->clock
= 48000;
844 aaci
->ac97_bus
= ac97_bus
;
846 memset(&ac97_template
, 0, sizeof(struct snd_ac97_template
));
847 ac97_template
.private_data
= aaci
;
848 ac97_template
.num
= 0;
849 ac97_template
.scaps
= AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM
;
851 ret
= snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus
, &ac97_template
, &ac97
);
857 * Disable AC97 PC Beep input on audio codecs.
859 if (ac97_is_audio(ac97
))
860 snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97
, AC97_PC_BEEP
, 0x801e);
862 ret
= snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97_bus
, ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_defs
), ac97_defs
);
866 aaci
->playback
.pcm
= &ac97_bus
->pcms
[0];
867 aaci
->capture
.pcm
= &ac97_bus
->pcms
[1];
873 static void aaci_free_card(struct snd_card
*card
)
875 struct aaci
*aaci
= card
->private_data
;
880 static struct aaci
*aaci_init_card(struct amba_device
*dev
)
883 struct snd_card
*card
;
886 err
= snd_card_new(&dev
->dev
, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1
, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1
,
887 THIS_MODULE
, sizeof(struct aaci
), &card
);
891 card
->private_free
= aaci_free_card
;
893 strlcpy(card
->driver
, DRIVER_NAME
, sizeof(card
->driver
));
894 strlcpy(card
->shortname
, "ARM AC'97 Interface", sizeof(card
->shortname
));
895 snprintf(card
->longname
, sizeof(card
->longname
),
896 "%s PL%03x rev%u at 0x%08llx, irq %d",
897 card
->shortname
, amba_part(dev
), amba_rev(dev
),
898 (unsigned long long)dev
->res
.start
, dev
->irq
[0]);
900 aaci
= card
->private_data
;
901 mutex_init(&aaci
->ac97_sem
);
902 mutex_init(&aaci
->irq_lock
);
906 /* Set MAINCR to allow slot 1 and 2 data IO */
907 aaci
->maincr
= MAINCR_IE
| MAINCR_SL1RXEN
| MAINCR_SL1TXEN
|
908 MAINCR_SL2RXEN
| MAINCR_SL2TXEN
;
913 static int aaci_init_pcm(struct aaci
*aaci
)
918 ret
= snd_pcm_new(aaci
->card
, "AACI AC'97", 0, 1, 1, &pcm
);
921 pcm
->private_data
= aaci
;
924 strlcpy(pcm
->name
, DRIVER_NAME
, sizeof(pcm
->name
));
926 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
, &aaci_playback_ops
);
927 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, &aaci_capture_ops
);
928 snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm
, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV
,
936 static unsigned int aaci_size_fifo(struct aaci
*aaci
)
938 struct aaci_runtime
*aacirun
= &aaci
->playback
;
942 * Enable the channel, but don't assign it to any slots, so
943 * it won't empty onto the AC'97 link.
945 writel(CR_FEN
| CR_SZ16
| CR_EN
, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_TXCR
);
947 for (i
= 0; !(readl(aacirun
->base
+ AACI_SR
) & SR_TXFF
) && i
< 4096; i
++)
948 writel(0, aacirun
->fifo
);
950 writel(0, aacirun
->base
+ AACI_TXCR
);
953 * Re-initialise the AACI after the FIFO depth test, to
954 * ensure that the FIFOs are empty. Unfortunately, merely
955 * disabling the channel doesn't clear the FIFO.
957 writel(aaci
->maincr
& ~MAINCR_IE
, aaci
->base
+ AACI_MAINCR
);
958 readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_MAINCR
);
960 writel(aaci
->maincr
, aaci
->base
+ AACI_MAINCR
);
963 * If we hit 4096 entries, we failed. Go back to the specified
972 static int aaci_probe(struct amba_device
*dev
,
973 const struct amba_id
*id
)
978 ret
= amba_request_regions(dev
, NULL
);
982 aaci
= aaci_init_card(dev
);
988 aaci
->base
= ioremap(dev
->res
.start
, resource_size(&dev
->res
));
995 * Playback uses AACI channel 0
997 spin_lock_init(&aaci
->playback
.lock
);
998 aaci
->playback
.base
= aaci
->base
+ AACI_CSCH1
;
999 aaci
->playback
.fifo
= aaci
->base
+ AACI_DR1
;
1002 * Capture uses AACI channel 0
1004 spin_lock_init(&aaci
->capture
.lock
);
1005 aaci
->capture
.base
= aaci
->base
+ AACI_CSCH1
;
1006 aaci
->capture
.fifo
= aaci
->base
+ AACI_DR1
;
1008 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1009 void __iomem
*base
= aaci
->base
+ i
* 0x14;
1011 writel(0, base
+ AACI_IE
);
1012 writel(0, base
+ AACI_TXCR
);
1013 writel(0, base
+ AACI_RXCR
);
1016 writel(0x1fff, aaci
->base
+ AACI_INTCLR
);
1017 writel(aaci
->maincr
, aaci
->base
+ AACI_MAINCR
);
1019 * Fix: ac97 read back fail errors by reading
1020 * from any arbitrary aaci register.
1022 readl(aaci
->base
+ AACI_CSCH1
);
1023 ret
= aaci_probe_ac97(aaci
);
1028 * Size the FIFOs (must be multiple of 16).
1029 * This is the number of entries in the FIFO.
1031 aaci
->fifo_depth
= aaci_size_fifo(aaci
);
1032 if (aaci
->fifo_depth
& 15) {
1033 printk(KERN_WARNING
"AACI: FIFO depth %d not supported\n",
1039 ret
= aaci_init_pcm(aaci
);
1043 ret
= snd_card_register(aaci
->card
);
1045 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", aaci
->card
->longname
);
1046 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "FIFO %u entries\n", aaci
->fifo_depth
);
1047 amba_set_drvdata(dev
, aaci
->card
);
1053 snd_card_free(aaci
->card
);
1054 amba_release_regions(dev
);
1058 static int aaci_remove(struct amba_device
*dev
)
1060 struct snd_card
*card
= amba_get_drvdata(dev
);
1063 struct aaci
*aaci
= card
->private_data
;
1064 writel(0, aaci
->base
+ AACI_MAINCR
);
1066 snd_card_free(card
);
1067 amba_release_regions(dev
);
1073 static struct amba_id aaci_ids
[] = {
1081 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba
, aaci_ids
);
1083 static struct amba_driver aaci_driver
= {
1085 .name
= DRIVER_NAME
,
1086 .pm
= AACI_DEV_PM_OPS
,
1088 .probe
= aaci_probe
,
1089 .remove
= aaci_remove
,
1090 .id_table
= aaci_ids
,
1093 module_amba_driver(aaci_driver
);
1095 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1096 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio CODEC Interface driver");