2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
4 * DRM universal plane helper functions
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26 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_rect.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_atomic_uapi.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
34 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
36 #define SUBPIXEL_MASK 0xffff
41 * This helper library has two parts. The first part has support to implement
42 * primary plane support on top of the normal CRTC configuration interface.
43 * Since the legacy &drm_mode_config_funcs.set_config interface ties the primary
44 * plane together with the CRTC state this does not allow userspace to disable
45 * the primary plane itself. To avoid too much duplicated code use
46 * drm_plane_helper_check_update() which can be used to enforce the same
47 * restrictions as primary planes had thus. The default primary plane only
48 * expose XRBG8888 and ARGB8888 as valid pixel formats for the attached
51 * Drivers are highly recommended to implement proper support for primary
52 * planes, and newly merged drivers must not rely upon these transitional
55 * The second part also implements transitional helpers which allow drivers to
56 * gradually switch to the atomic helper infrastructure for plane updates. Once
57 * that switch is complete drivers shouldn't use these any longer, instead using
58 * the proper legacy implementations for update and disable plane hooks provided
59 * by the atomic helpers.
61 * Again drivers are strongly urged to switch to the new interfaces.
63 * The plane helpers share the function table structures with other helpers,
64 * specifically also the atomic helpers. See &struct drm_plane_helper_funcs for
69 * Returns the connectors currently associated with a CRTC. This function
70 * should be called twice: once with a NULL connector list to retrieve
71 * the list size, and once with the properly allocated list to be filled in.
73 static int get_connectors_for_crtc(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
74 struct drm_connector
**connector_list
,
77 struct drm_device
*dev
= crtc
->dev
;
78 struct drm_connector
*connector
;
79 struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter
;
83 * Note: Once we change the plane hooks to more fine-grained locking we
84 * need to grab the connection_mutex here to be able to make these
87 WARN_ON(!drm_modeset_is_locked(&dev
->mode_config
.connection_mutex
));
89 drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev
, &conn_iter
);
90 drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector
, &conn_iter
) {
91 if (connector
->encoder
&& connector
->encoder
->crtc
== crtc
) {
92 if (connector_list
!= NULL
&& count
< num_connectors
)
93 *(connector_list
++) = connector
;
98 drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter
);
104 * drm_plane_helper_check_update() - Check plane update for validity
105 * @plane: plane object to update
106 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
107 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
108 * @src: source coordinates in 16.16 fixed point
109 * @dst: integer destination coordinates
110 * @rotation: plane rotation
111 * @min_scale: minimum @src:@dest scaling factor in 16.16 fixed point
112 * @max_scale: maximum @src:@dest scaling factor in 16.16 fixed point
113 * @can_position: is it legal to position the plane such that it
114 * doesn't cover the entire crtc? This will generally
115 * only be false for primary planes.
116 * @can_update_disabled: can the plane be updated while the crtc
118 * @visible: output parameter indicating whether plane is still visible after
121 * Checks that a desired plane update is valid. Drivers that provide
122 * their own plane handling rather than helper-provided implementations may
123 * still wish to call this function to avoid duplication of error checking
127 * Zero if update appears valid, error code on failure
129 int drm_plane_helper_check_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
130 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
131 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
132 struct drm_rect
*src
,
133 struct drm_rect
*dst
,
134 unsigned int rotation
,
138 bool can_update_disabled
,
141 struct drm_plane_state plane_state
= {
147 .src_w
= drm_rect_width(src
),
148 .src_h
= drm_rect_height(src
),
151 .crtc_w
= drm_rect_width(dst
),
152 .crtc_h
= drm_rect_height(dst
),
153 .rotation
= rotation
,
156 struct drm_crtc_state crtc_state
= {
158 .enable
= crtc
->enabled
,
163 ret
= drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(&plane_state
, &crtc_state
,
164 min_scale
, max_scale
,
166 can_update_disabled
);
170 *src
= plane_state
.src
;
171 *dst
= plane_state
.dst
;
172 *visible
= plane_state
.visible
;
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_check_update
);
179 * drm_primary_helper_update() - Helper for primary plane update
180 * @plane: plane object to update
181 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
182 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
183 * @crtc_x: x offset of primary plane on crtc
184 * @crtc_y: y offset of primary plane on crtc
185 * @crtc_w: width of primary plane rectangle on crtc
186 * @crtc_h: height of primary plane rectangle on crtc
187 * @src_x: x offset of @fb for panning
188 * @src_y: y offset of @fb for panning
189 * @src_w: width of source rectangle in @fb
190 * @src_h: height of source rectangle in @fb
191 * @ctx: lock acquire context, not used here
193 * Provides a default plane update handler for primary planes. This is handler
194 * is called in response to a userspace SetPlane operation on the plane with a
195 * non-NULL framebuffer. We call the driver's modeset handler to update the
198 * SetPlane() on a primary plane of a disabled CRTC is not supported, and will
201 * Note that we make some assumptions about hardware limitations that may not be
202 * true for all hardware --
204 * 1. Primary plane cannot be repositioned.
205 * 2. Primary plane cannot be scaled.
206 * 3. Primary plane must cover the entire CRTC.
207 * 4. Subpixel positioning is not supported.
209 * Drivers for hardware that don't have these restrictions can provide their
210 * own implementation rather than using this helper.
213 * Zero on success, error code on failure
215 int drm_primary_helper_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
, struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
216 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
217 int crtc_x
, int crtc_y
,
218 unsigned int crtc_w
, unsigned int crtc_h
,
219 uint32_t src_x
, uint32_t src_y
,
220 uint32_t src_w
, uint32_t src_h
,
221 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
223 struct drm_mode_set set
= {
230 struct drm_rect src
= {
236 struct drm_rect dest
= {
239 .x2
= crtc_x
+ crtc_w
,
240 .y2
= crtc_y
+ crtc_h
,
242 struct drm_connector
**connector_list
;
243 int num_connectors
, ret
;
246 ret
= drm_plane_helper_check_update(plane
, crtc
, fb
,
249 DRM_PLANE_HELPER_NO_SCALING
,
250 DRM_PLANE_HELPER_NO_SCALING
,
251 false, false, &visible
);
257 * Primary plane isn't visible. Note that unless a driver
258 * provides their own disable function, this will just
259 * wind up returning -EINVAL to userspace.
261 return plane
->funcs
->disable_plane(plane
, ctx
);
263 /* Find current connectors for CRTC */
264 num_connectors
= get_connectors_for_crtc(crtc
, NULL
, 0);
265 BUG_ON(num_connectors
== 0);
266 connector_list
= kcalloc(num_connectors
, sizeof(*connector_list
),
270 get_connectors_for_crtc(crtc
, connector_list
, num_connectors
);
272 set
.connectors
= connector_list
;
273 set
.num_connectors
= num_connectors
;
276 * We call set_config() directly here rather than using
277 * drm_mode_set_config_internal. We're reprogramming the same
278 * connectors that were already in use, so we shouldn't need the extra
279 * cross-CRTC fb refcounting to accomodate stealing connectors.
280 * drm_mode_setplane() already handles the basic refcounting for the
281 * framebuffers involved in this operation.
283 ret
= crtc
->funcs
->set_config(&set
, ctx
);
285 kfree(connector_list
);
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_update
);
291 * drm_primary_helper_disable() - Helper for primary plane disable
292 * @plane: plane to disable
293 * @ctx: lock acquire context, not used here
295 * Provides a default plane disable handler for primary planes. This is handler
296 * is called in response to a userspace SetPlane operation on the plane with a
297 * NULL framebuffer parameter. It unconditionally fails the disable call with
298 * -EINVAL the only way to disable the primary plane without driver support is
299 * to disable the entire CRTC. Which does not match the plane
300 * &drm_plane_funcs.disable_plane hook.
302 * Note that some hardware may be able to disable the primary plane without
303 * disabling the whole CRTC. Drivers for such hardware should provide their
304 * own disable handler that disables just the primary plane (and they'll likely
305 * need to provide their own update handler as well to properly re-enable a
306 * disabled primary plane).
309 * Unconditionally returns -EINVAL.
311 int drm_primary_helper_disable(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
312 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_disable
);
319 * drm_primary_helper_destroy() - Helper for primary plane destruction
320 * @plane: plane to destroy
322 * Provides a default plane destroy handler for primary planes. This handler
323 * is called during CRTC destruction. We disable the primary plane, remove
324 * it from the DRM plane list, and deallocate the plane structure.
326 void drm_primary_helper_destroy(struct drm_plane
*plane
)
328 drm_plane_cleanup(plane
);
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_destroy
);
333 const struct drm_plane_funcs drm_primary_helper_funcs
= {
334 .update_plane
= drm_primary_helper_update
,
335 .disable_plane
= drm_primary_helper_disable
,
336 .destroy
= drm_primary_helper_destroy
,
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_primary_helper_funcs
);
340 int drm_plane_helper_commit(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
341 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
,
342 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
)
344 const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs
*plane_funcs
;
345 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
[2];
346 const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs
*crtc_funcs
[2];
349 plane_funcs
= plane
->helper_private
;
351 /* Since this is a transitional helper we can't assume that plane->state
352 * is always valid. Hence we need to use plane->crtc instead of
353 * plane->state->crtc as the old crtc. */
354 crtc
[0] = plane
->crtc
;
355 crtc
[1] = crtc
[0] != plane_state
->crtc
? plane_state
->crtc
: NULL
;
357 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++)
358 crtc_funcs
[i
] = crtc
[i
] ? crtc
[i
]->helper_private
: NULL
;
360 if (plane_funcs
->atomic_check
) {
361 ret
= plane_funcs
->atomic_check(plane
, plane_state
);
366 if (plane_funcs
->prepare_fb
&& plane_state
->fb
!= old_fb
) {
367 ret
= plane_funcs
->prepare_fb(plane
,
373 /* Point of no return, commit sw state. */
374 swap(plane
->state
, plane_state
);
376 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
377 if (crtc_funcs
[i
] && crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_begin
)
378 crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_begin(crtc
[i
], crtc
[i
]->state
);
382 * Drivers may optionally implement the ->atomic_disable callback, so
383 * special-case that here.
385 if (drm_atomic_plane_disabling(plane_state
, plane
->state
) &&
386 plane_funcs
->atomic_disable
)
387 plane_funcs
->atomic_disable(plane
, plane_state
);
389 plane_funcs
->atomic_update(plane
, plane_state
);
391 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
392 if (crtc_funcs
[i
] && crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_flush
)
393 crtc_funcs
[i
]->atomic_flush(crtc
[i
], crtc
[i
]->state
);
397 * If we only moved the plane and didn't change fb's, there's no need to
400 if (plane
->state
->fb
== old_fb
)
403 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
407 if (crtc
[i
]->cursor
== plane
)
410 /* There's no other way to figure out whether the crtc is running. */
411 ret
= drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc
[i
]);
413 drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(crtc
[i
]);
414 drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc
[i
]);
420 if (plane_funcs
->cleanup_fb
)
421 plane_funcs
->cleanup_fb(plane
, plane_state
);
423 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state
)
424 plane
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state(plane
, plane_state
);
426 drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(plane
, plane_state
);
432 * drm_plane_helper_update() - Transitional helper for plane update
433 * @plane: plane object to update
434 * @crtc: owning CRTC of owning plane
435 * @fb: framebuffer to flip onto plane
436 * @crtc_x: x offset of primary plane on crtc
437 * @crtc_y: y offset of primary plane on crtc
438 * @crtc_w: width of primary plane rectangle on crtc
439 * @crtc_h: height of primary plane rectangle on crtc
440 * @src_x: x offset of @fb for panning
441 * @src_y: y offset of @fb for panning
442 * @src_w: width of source rectangle in @fb
443 * @src_h: height of source rectangle in @fb
444 * @ctx: lock acquire context, not used here
446 * Provides a default plane update handler using the atomic plane update
447 * functions. It is fully left to the driver to check plane constraints and
448 * handle corner-cases like a fully occluded or otherwise invisible plane.
450 * This is useful for piecewise transitioning of a driver to the atomic helpers.
453 * Zero on success, error code on failure
455 int drm_plane_helper_update(struct drm_plane
*plane
, struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
456 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
457 int crtc_x
, int crtc_y
,
458 unsigned int crtc_w
, unsigned int crtc_h
,
459 uint32_t src_x
, uint32_t src_y
,
460 uint32_t src_w
, uint32_t src_h
,
461 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
463 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
;
465 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state
)
466 plane_state
= plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state(plane
);
469 drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane
);
471 plane_state
= drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane
);
475 plane_state
->plane
= plane
;
477 plane_state
->crtc
= crtc
;
478 drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state
, fb
);
479 plane_state
->crtc_x
= crtc_x
;
480 plane_state
->crtc_y
= crtc_y
;
481 plane_state
->crtc_h
= crtc_h
;
482 plane_state
->crtc_w
= crtc_w
;
483 plane_state
->src_x
= src_x
;
484 plane_state
->src_y
= src_y
;
485 plane_state
->src_h
= src_h
;
486 plane_state
->src_w
= src_w
;
488 return drm_plane_helper_commit(plane
, plane_state
, plane
->fb
);
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_update
);
493 * drm_plane_helper_disable() - Transitional helper for plane disable
494 * @plane: plane to disable
495 * @ctx: lock acquire context, not used here
497 * Provides a default plane disable handler using the atomic plane update
498 * functions. It is fully left to the driver to check plane constraints and
499 * handle corner-cases like a fully occluded or otherwise invisible plane.
501 * This is useful for piecewise transitioning of a driver to the atomic helpers.
504 * Zero on success, error code on failure
506 int drm_plane_helper_disable(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
507 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
509 struct drm_plane_state
*plane_state
;
510 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
;
512 /* crtc helpers love to call disable functions for already disabled hw
513 * functions. So cope with that. */
517 if (plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state
)
518 plane_state
= plane
->funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state(plane
);
521 drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane
);
523 plane_state
= drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane
);
527 plane_state
->plane
= plane
;
529 plane_state
->crtc
= NULL
;
530 old_fb
= plane_state
->fb
;
531 drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane(plane_state
, NULL
);
533 return drm_plane_helper_commit(plane
, plane_state
, old_fb
);
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_helper_disable
);