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HID: hiddev: Fix slab-out-of-bounds write in hiddev_ioctl_usage()
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / fs / btrfs / scrub.c
blobcc9ccc42f46985b42eed30e81c3a3a15f113943c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 STRATO. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17 */
18
19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
20 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
21 #include "ctree.h"
22 #include "volumes.h"
23 #include "disk-io.h"
24 #include "ordered-data.h"
25 #include "transaction.h"
26 #include "backref.h"
27 #include "extent_io.h"
28 #include "dev-replace.h"
29 #include "check-integrity.h"
30 #include "rcu-string.h"
31 #include "raid56.h"
32
33 /*
34 * This is only the first step towards a full-features scrub. It reads all
35 * extent and super block and verifies the checksums. In case a bad checksum
36 * is found or the extent cannot be read, good data will be written back if
37 * any can be found.
38 *
39 * Future enhancements:
40 * - In case an unrepairable extent is encountered, track which files are
41 * affected and report them
42 * - track and record media errors, throw out bad devices
43 * - add a mode to also read unallocated space
44 */
45
46 struct scrub_block;
47 struct scrub_ctx;
48
49 /*
50 * the following three values only influence the performance.
51 * The last one configures the number of parallel and outstanding I/O
52 * operations. The first two values configure an upper limit for the number
53 * of (dynamically allocated) pages that are added to a bio.
54 */
55 #define SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO 32 /* 128k per bio */
56 #define SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO 32 /* 128k per bio */
57 #define SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX 64 /* 8MB per device in flight */
58
59 /*
60 * the following value times PAGE_SIZE needs to be large enough to match the
61 * largest node/leaf/sector size that shall be supported.
62 * Values larger than BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN are not supported.
63 */
64 #define SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK 16 /* 64k per node/leaf/sector */
65
66 struct scrub_recover {
67 atomic_t refs;
68 struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
69 u64 map_length;
70 };
71
72 struct scrub_page {
73 struct scrub_block *sblock;
74 struct page *page;
75 struct btrfs_device *dev;
76 struct list_head list;
77 u64 flags; /* extent flags */
78 u64 generation;
79 u64 logical;
80 u64 physical;
81 u64 physical_for_dev_replace;
82 atomic_t refs;
83 struct {
84 unsigned int mirror_num:8;
85 unsigned int have_csum:1;
86 unsigned int io_error:1;
87 };
88 u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
89
90 struct scrub_recover *recover;
91 };
92
93 struct scrub_bio {
94 int index;
95 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
96 struct btrfs_device *dev;
97 struct bio *bio;
98 int err;
99 u64 logical;
100 u64 physical;
101 #if SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO >= SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO
102 struct scrub_page *pagev[SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO];
103 #else
104 struct scrub_page *pagev[SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO];
105 #endif
106 int page_count;
107 int next_free;
108 struct btrfs_work work;
109 };
110
111 struct scrub_block {
112 struct scrub_page *pagev[SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK];
113 int page_count;
114 atomic_t outstanding_pages;
115 atomic_t refs; /* free mem on transition to zero */
116 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
117 struct scrub_parity *sparity;
118 struct {
119 unsigned int header_error:1;
120 unsigned int checksum_error:1;
121 unsigned int no_io_error_seen:1;
122 unsigned int generation_error:1; /* also sets header_error */
123
124 /* The following is for the data used to check parity */
125 /* It is for the data with checksum */
126 unsigned int data_corrected:1;
127 };
128 struct btrfs_work work;
129 };
130
131 /* Used for the chunks with parity stripe such RAID5/6 */
132 struct scrub_parity {
133 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
134
135 struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev;
136
137 u64 logic_start;
138
139 u64 logic_end;
140
141 int nsectors;
142
143 int stripe_len;
144
145 atomic_t refs;
146
147 struct list_head spages;
148
149 /* Work of parity check and repair */
150 struct btrfs_work work;
151
152 /* Mark the parity blocks which have data */
153 unsigned long *dbitmap;
154
155 /*
156 * Mark the parity blocks which have data, but errors happen when
157 * read data or check data
158 */
159 unsigned long *ebitmap;
160
161 unsigned long bitmap[0];
162 };
163
164 struct scrub_wr_ctx {
165 struct scrub_bio *wr_curr_bio;
166 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev;
167 int pages_per_wr_bio; /* <= SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO */
168 atomic_t flush_all_writes;
169 struct mutex wr_lock;
170 };
171
172 struct scrub_ctx {
173 struct scrub_bio *bios[SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX];
174 struct btrfs_root *dev_root;
175 int first_free;
176 int curr;
177 atomic_t bios_in_flight;
178 atomic_t workers_pending;
179 spinlock_t list_lock;
180 wait_queue_head_t list_wait;
181 u16 csum_size;
182 struct list_head csum_list;
183 atomic_t cancel_req;
184 int readonly;
185 int pages_per_rd_bio;
186 u32 sectorsize;
187 u32 nodesize;
188
189 int is_dev_replace;
190 struct scrub_wr_ctx wr_ctx;
191
192 /*
193 * statistics
194 */
195 struct btrfs_scrub_progress stat;
196 spinlock_t stat_lock;
197
198 /*
199 * Use a ref counter to avoid use-after-free issues. Scrub workers
200 * decrement bios_in_flight and workers_pending and then do a wakeup
201 * on the list_wait wait queue. We must ensure the main scrub task
202 * doesn't free the scrub context before or while the workers are
203 * doing the wakeup() call.
204 */
205 atomic_t refs;
206 };
207
208 struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum {
209 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
210 struct btrfs_device *dev;
211 u64 logical;
212 struct btrfs_root *root;
213 struct btrfs_work work;
214 int mirror_num;
215 };
216
217 struct scrub_nocow_inode {
218 u64 inum;
219 u64 offset;
220 u64 root;
221 struct list_head list;
222 };
223
224 struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx {
225 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
226 u64 logical;
227 u64 len;
228 int mirror_num;
229 u64 physical_for_dev_replace;
230 struct list_head inodes;
231 struct btrfs_work work;
232 };
233
234 struct scrub_warning {
235 struct btrfs_path *path;
236 u64 extent_item_size;
237 const char *errstr;
238 sector_t sector;
239 u64 logical;
240 struct btrfs_device *dev;
241 };
242
243 static void scrub_pending_bio_inc(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
244 static void scrub_pending_bio_dec(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
245 static void scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
246 static void scrub_pending_trans_workers_dec(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
247 static int scrub_handle_errored_block(struct scrub_block *sblock_to_check);
248 static int scrub_setup_recheck_block(struct scrub_block *original_sblock,
249 struct scrub_block *sblocks_for_recheck);
250 static void scrub_recheck_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
251 struct scrub_block *sblock,
252 int retry_failed_mirror);
253 static void scrub_recheck_block_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock);
254 static int scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad,
255 struct scrub_block *sblock_good);
256 static int scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad,
257 struct scrub_block *sblock_good,
258 int page_num, int force_write);
259 static void scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(struct scrub_block *sblock);
260 static int scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace(struct scrub_block *sblock,
261 int page_num);
262 static int scrub_checksum_data(struct scrub_block *sblock);
263 static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_block *sblock);
264 static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_block *sblock);
265 static void scrub_block_get(struct scrub_block *sblock);
266 static void scrub_block_put(struct scrub_block *sblock);
267 static void scrub_page_get(struct scrub_page *spage);
268 static void scrub_page_put(struct scrub_page *spage);
269 static void scrub_parity_get(struct scrub_parity *sparity);
270 static void scrub_parity_put(struct scrub_parity *sparity);
271 static int scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
272 struct scrub_page *spage);
273 static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
274 u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 flags,
275 u64 gen, int mirror_num, u8 *csum, int force,
276 u64 physical_for_dev_replace);
277 static void scrub_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio);
278 static void scrub_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work);
279 static void scrub_block_complete(struct scrub_block *sblock);
280 static void scrub_remap_extent(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
281 u64 extent_logical, u64 extent_len,
282 u64 *extent_physical,
283 struct btrfs_device **extent_dev,
284 int *extent_mirror_num);
285 static int scrub_setup_wr_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
286 struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx,
287 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
288 struct btrfs_device *dev,
289 int is_dev_replace);
290 static void scrub_free_wr_ctx(struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx);
291 static int scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
292 struct scrub_page *spage);
293 static void scrub_wr_submit(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
294 static void scrub_wr_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio);
295 static void scrub_wr_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work);
296 static int write_page_nocow(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
297 u64 physical_for_dev_replace, struct page *page);
298 static int copy_nocow_pages_for_inode(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root,
299 struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *ctx);
300 static int copy_nocow_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
301 int mirror_num, u64 physical_for_dev_replace);
302 static void copy_nocow_pages_worker(struct btrfs_work *work);
303 static void __scrub_blocked_if_needed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
304 static void scrub_blocked_if_needed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
305 static void scrub_put_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
306
307
308 static void scrub_pending_bio_inc(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
309 {
310 atomic_inc(&sctx->refs);
311 atomic_inc(&sctx->bios_in_flight);
312 }
313
314 static void scrub_pending_bio_dec(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
315 {
316 atomic_dec(&sctx->bios_in_flight);
317 wake_up(&sctx->list_wait);
318 scrub_put_ctx(sctx);
319 }
320
321 static void __scrub_blocked_if_needed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
322 {
323 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req)) {
324 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
325 wait_event(fs_info->scrub_pause_wait,
326 atomic_read(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req) == 0);
327 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
328 }
329 }
330
331 static void scrub_pause_on(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
332 {
333 atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_paused);
334 wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
335 }
336
337 static void scrub_pause_off(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
338 {
339 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
340 __scrub_blocked_if_needed(fs_info);
341 atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrubs_paused);
342 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
343
344 wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
345 }
346
347 static void scrub_blocked_if_needed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
348 {
349 scrub_pause_on(fs_info);
350 scrub_pause_off(fs_info);
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * used for workers that require transaction commits (i.e., for the
355 * NOCOW case)
356 */
357 static void scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
358 {
359 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
360
361 atomic_inc(&sctx->refs);
362 /*
363 * increment scrubs_running to prevent cancel requests from
364 * completing as long as a worker is running. we must also
365 * increment scrubs_paused to prevent deadlocking on pause
366 * requests used for transactions commits (as the worker uses a
367 * transaction context). it is safe to regard the worker
368 * as paused for all matters practical. effectively, we only
369 * avoid cancellation requests from completing.
370 */
371 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
372 atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_running);
373 atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_paused);
374 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
375
376 /*
377 * check if @scrubs_running=@scrubs_paused condition
378 * inside wait_event() is not an atomic operation.
379 * which means we may inc/dec @scrub_running/paused
380 * at any time. Let's wake up @scrub_pause_wait as
381 * much as we can to let commit transaction blocked less.
382 */
383 wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
384
385 atomic_inc(&sctx->workers_pending);
386 }
387
388 /* used for workers that require transaction commits */
389 static void scrub_pending_trans_workers_dec(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
390 {
391 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
392
393 /*
394 * see scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc() why we're pretending
395 * to be paused in the scrub counters
396 */
397 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
398 atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrubs_running);
399 atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrubs_paused);
400 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
401 atomic_dec(&sctx->workers_pending);
402 wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
403 wake_up(&sctx->list_wait);
404 scrub_put_ctx(sctx);
405 }
406
407 static void scrub_free_csums(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
408 {
409 while (!list_empty(&sctx->csum_list)) {
410 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
411 sum = list_first_entry(&sctx->csum_list,
412 struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
413 list_del(&sum->list);
414 kfree(sum);
415 }
416 }
417
418 static noinline_for_stack void scrub_free_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
419 {
420 int i;
421
422 if (!sctx)
423 return;
424
425 scrub_free_wr_ctx(&sctx->wr_ctx);
426
427 /* this can happen when scrub is cancelled */
428 if (sctx->curr != -1) {
429 struct scrub_bio *sbio = sctx->bios[sctx->curr];
430
431 for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) {
432 WARN_ON(!sbio->pagev[i]->page);
433 scrub_block_put(sbio->pagev[i]->sblock);
434 }
435 bio_put(sbio->bio);
436 }
437
438 for (i = 0; i < SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX; ++i) {
439 struct scrub_bio *sbio = sctx->bios[i];
440
441 if (!sbio)
442 break;
443 kfree(sbio);
444 }
445
446 scrub_free_csums(sctx);
447 kfree(sctx);
448 }
449
450 static void scrub_put_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
451 {
452 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sctx->refs))
453 scrub_free_ctx(sctx);
454 }
455
456 static noinline_for_stack
457 struct scrub_ctx *scrub_setup_ctx(struct btrfs_device *dev, int is_dev_replace)
458 {
459 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
460 int i;
461 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dev->dev_root->fs_info;
462 int ret;
463
464 sctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*sctx), GFP_NOFS);
465 if (!sctx)
466 goto nomem;
467 atomic_set(&sctx->refs, 1);
468 sctx->is_dev_replace = is_dev_replace;
469 sctx->pages_per_rd_bio = SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO;
470 sctx->curr = -1;
471 sctx->dev_root = dev->dev_root;
472 for (i = 0; i < SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX; ++i) {
473 struct scrub_bio *sbio;
474
475 sbio = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbio), GFP_NOFS);
476 if (!sbio)
477 goto nomem;
478 sctx->bios[i] = sbio;
479
480 sbio->index = i;
481 sbio->sctx = sctx;
482 sbio->page_count = 0;
483 btrfs_init_work(&sbio->work, btrfs_scrub_helper,
484 scrub_bio_end_io_worker, NULL, NULL);
485
486 if (i != SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX - 1)
487 sctx->bios[i]->next_free = i + 1;
488 else
489 sctx->bios[i]->next_free = -1;
490 }
491 sctx->first_free = 0;
492 sctx->nodesize = dev->dev_root->nodesize;
493 sctx->sectorsize = dev->dev_root->sectorsize;
494 atomic_set(&sctx->bios_in_flight, 0);
495 atomic_set(&sctx->workers_pending, 0);
496 atomic_set(&sctx->cancel_req, 0);
497 sctx->csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
498 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sctx->csum_list);
499
500 spin_lock_init(&sctx->list_lock);
501 spin_lock_init(&sctx->stat_lock);
502 init_waitqueue_head(&sctx->list_wait);
503
504 ret = scrub_setup_wr_ctx(sctx, &sctx->wr_ctx, fs_info,
505 fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev, is_dev_replace);
506 if (ret) {
507 scrub_free_ctx(sctx);
508 return ERR_PTR(ret);
509 }
510 return sctx;
511
512 nomem:
513 scrub_free_ctx(sctx);
514 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
515 }
516
517 static int scrub_print_warning_inode(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root,
518 void *warn_ctx)
519 {
520 u64 isize;
521 u32 nlink;
522 int ret;
523 int i;
524 struct extent_buffer *eb;
525 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
526 struct scrub_warning *swarn = warn_ctx;
527 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = swarn->dev->dev_root->fs_info;
528 struct inode_fs_paths *ipath = NULL;
529 struct btrfs_root *local_root;
530 struct btrfs_key root_key;
531 struct btrfs_key key;
532
533 root_key.objectid = root;
534 root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
535 root_key.offset = (u64)-1;
536 local_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &root_key);
537 if (IS_ERR(local_root)) {
538 ret = PTR_ERR(local_root);
539 goto err;
540 }
541
542 /*
543 * this makes the path point to (inum INODE_ITEM ioff)
544 */
545 key.objectid = inum;
546 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
547 key.offset = 0;
548
549 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, local_root, &key, swarn->path, 0, 0);
550 if (ret) {
551 btrfs_release_path(swarn->path);
552 goto err;
553 }
554
555 eb = swarn->path->nodes[0];
556 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, swarn->path->slots[0],
557 struct btrfs_inode_item);
558 isize = btrfs_inode_size(eb, inode_item);
559 nlink = btrfs_inode_nlink(eb, inode_item);
560 btrfs_release_path(swarn->path);
561
562 ipath = init_ipath(4096, local_root, swarn->path);
563 if (IS_ERR(ipath)) {
564 ret = PTR_ERR(ipath);
565 ipath = NULL;
566 goto err;
567 }
568 ret = paths_from_inode(inum, ipath);
569
570 if (ret < 0)
571 goto err;
572
573 /*
574 * we deliberately ignore the bit ipath might have been too small to
575 * hold all of the paths here
576 */
577 for (i = 0; i < ipath->fspath->elem_cnt; ++i)
578 btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info, "%s at logical %llu on dev "
579 "%s, sector %llu, root %llu, inode %llu, offset %llu, "
580 "length %llu, links %u (path: %s)", swarn->errstr,
581 swarn->logical, rcu_str_deref(swarn->dev->name),
582 (unsigned long long)swarn->sector, root, inum, offset,
583 min(isize - offset, (u64)PAGE_SIZE), nlink,
584 (char *)(unsigned long)ipath->fspath->val[i]);
585
586 free_ipath(ipath);
587 return 0;
588
589 err:
590 btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info, "%s at logical %llu on dev "
591 "%s, sector %llu, root %llu, inode %llu, offset %llu: path "
592 "resolving failed with ret=%d", swarn->errstr,
593 swarn->logical, rcu_str_deref(swarn->dev->name),
594 (unsigned long long)swarn->sector, root, inum, offset, ret);
595
596 free_ipath(ipath);
597 return 0;
598 }
599
600 static void scrub_print_warning(const char *errstr, struct scrub_block *sblock)
601 {
602 struct btrfs_device *dev;
603 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
604 struct btrfs_path *path;
605 struct btrfs_key found_key;
606 struct extent_buffer *eb;
607 struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
608 struct scrub_warning swarn;
609 unsigned long ptr = 0;
610 u64 extent_item_pos;
611 u64 flags = 0;
612 u64 ref_root;
613 u32 item_size;
614 u8 ref_level;
615 int ret;
616
617 WARN_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
618 dev = sblock->pagev[0]->dev;
619 fs_info = sblock->sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
620
621 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
622 if (!path)
623 return;
624
625 swarn.sector = (sblock->pagev[0]->physical) >> 9;
626 swarn.logical = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
627 swarn.errstr = errstr;
628 swarn.dev = NULL;
629
630 ret = extent_from_logical(fs_info, swarn.logical, path, &found_key,
631 &flags);
632 if (ret < 0)
633 goto out;
634
635 extent_item_pos = swarn.logical - found_key.objectid;
636 swarn.extent_item_size = found_key.offset;
637
638 eb = path->nodes[0];
639 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
640 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, path->slots[0]);
641
642 if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
643 do {
644 ret = tree_backref_for_extent(&ptr, eb, &found_key, ei,
645 item_size, &ref_root,
646 &ref_level);
647 btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info,
648 "%s at logical %llu on dev %s, "
649 "sector %llu: metadata %s (level %d) in tree "
650 "%llu", errstr, swarn.logical,
651 rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
652 (unsigned long long)swarn.sector,
653 ref_level ? "node" : "leaf",
654 ret < 0 ? -1 : ref_level,
655 ret < 0 ? -1 : ref_root);
656 } while (ret != 1);
657 btrfs_release_path(path);
658 } else {
659 btrfs_release_path(path);
660 swarn.path = path;
661 swarn.dev = dev;
662 iterate_extent_inodes(fs_info, found_key.objectid,
663 extent_item_pos, 1,
664 scrub_print_warning_inode, &swarn);
665 }
666
667 out:
668 btrfs_free_path(path);
669 }
670
671 static int scrub_fixup_readpage(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root, void *fixup_ctx)
672 {
673 struct page *page = NULL;
674 unsigned long index;
675 struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum *fixup = fixup_ctx;
676 int ret;
677 int corrected = 0;
678 struct btrfs_key key;
679 struct inode *inode = NULL;
680 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
681 u64 end = offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
682 struct btrfs_root *local_root;
683 int srcu_index;
684
685 key.objectid = root;
686 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
687 key.offset = (u64)-1;
688
689 fs_info = fixup->root->fs_info;
690 srcu_index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
691
692 local_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
693 if (IS_ERR(local_root)) {
694 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, srcu_index);
695 return PTR_ERR(local_root);
696 }
697
698 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
699 key.objectid = inum;
700 key.offset = 0;
701 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, local_root, NULL);
702 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, srcu_index);
703 if (IS_ERR(inode))
704 return PTR_ERR(inode);
705
706 index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
707
708 page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
709 if (!page) {
710 ret = -ENOMEM;
711 goto out;
712 }
713
714 if (PageUptodate(page)) {
715 if (PageDirty(page)) {
716 /*
717 * we need to write the data to the defect sector. the
718 * data that was in that sector is not in memory,
719 * because the page was modified. we must not write the
720 * modified page to that sector.
721 *
722 * TODO: what could be done here: wait for the delalloc
723 * runner to write out that page (might involve
724 * COW) and see whether the sector is still
725 * referenced afterwards.
726 *
727 * For the meantime, we'll treat this error
728 * incorrectable, although there is a chance that a
729 * later scrub will find the bad sector again and that
730 * there's no dirty page in memory, then.
731 */
732 ret = -EIO;
733 goto out;
734 }
735 ret = repair_io_failure(inode, offset, PAGE_SIZE,
736 fixup->logical, page,
737 offset - page_offset(page),
738 fixup->mirror_num);
739 unlock_page(page);
740 corrected = !ret;
741 } else {
742 /*
743 * we need to get good data first. the general readpage path
744 * will call repair_io_failure for us, we just have to make
745 * sure we read the bad mirror.
746 */
747 ret = set_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, offset, end,
748 EXTENT_DAMAGED, GFP_NOFS);
749 if (ret) {
750 /* set_extent_bits should give proper error */
751 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
752 if (ret > 0)
753 ret = -EFAULT;
754 goto out;
755 }
756
757 ret = extent_read_full_page(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page,
758 btrfs_get_extent,
759 fixup->mirror_num);
760 wait_on_page_locked(page);
761
762 corrected = !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, offset,
763 end, EXTENT_DAMAGED, 0, NULL);
764 if (!corrected)
765 clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, offset, end,
766 EXTENT_DAMAGED, GFP_NOFS);
767 }
768
769 out:
770 if (page)
771 put_page(page);
772
773 iput(inode);
774
775 if (ret < 0)
776 return ret;
777
778 if (ret == 0 && corrected) {
779 /*
780 * we only need to call readpage for one of the inodes belonging
781 * to this extent. so make iterate_extent_inodes stop
782 */
783 return 1;
784 }
785
786 return -EIO;
787 }
788
789 static void scrub_fixup_nodatasum(struct btrfs_work *work)
790 {
791 int ret;
792 struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum *fixup;
793 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
794 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
795 struct btrfs_path *path;
796 int uncorrectable = 0;
797
798 fixup = container_of(work, struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum, work);
799 sctx = fixup->sctx;
800
801 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
802 if (!path) {
803 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
804 ++sctx->stat.malloc_errors;
805 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
806 uncorrectable = 1;
807 goto out;
808 }
809
810 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(fixup->root);
811 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
812 uncorrectable = 1;
813 goto out;
814 }
815
816 /*
817 * the idea is to trigger a regular read through the standard path. we
818 * read a page from the (failed) logical address by specifying the
819 * corresponding copynum of the failed sector. thus, that readpage is
820 * expected to fail.
821 * that is the point where on-the-fly error correction will kick in
822 * (once it's finished) and rewrite the failed sector if a good copy
823 * can be found.
824 */
825 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(fixup->logical, fixup->root->fs_info,
826 path, scrub_fixup_readpage,
827 fixup);
828 if (ret < 0) {
829 uncorrectable = 1;
830 goto out;
831 }
832 WARN_ON(ret != 1);
833
834 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
835 ++sctx->stat.corrected_errors;
836 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
837
838 out:
839 if (trans && !IS_ERR(trans))
840 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, fixup->root);
841 if (uncorrectable) {
842 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
843 ++sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors;
844 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
845 btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(
846 &sctx->dev_root->fs_info->dev_replace.
847 num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
848 btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(sctx->dev_root->fs_info,
849 "unable to fixup (nodatasum) error at logical %llu on dev %s",
850 fixup->logical, rcu_str_deref(fixup->dev->name));
851 }
852
853 btrfs_free_path(path);
854 kfree(fixup);
855
856 scrub_pending_trans_workers_dec(sctx);
857 }
858
859 static inline void scrub_get_recover(struct scrub_recover *recover)
860 {
861 atomic_inc(&recover->refs);
862 }
863
864 static inline void scrub_put_recover(struct scrub_recover *recover)
865 {
866 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&recover->refs)) {
867 btrfs_put_bbio(recover->bbio);
868 kfree(recover);
869 }
870 }
871
872 /*
873 * scrub_handle_errored_block gets called when either verification of the
874 * pages failed or the bio failed to read, e.g. with EIO. In the latter
875 * case, this function handles all pages in the bio, even though only one
876 * may be bad.
877 * The goal of this function is to repair the errored block by using the
878 * contents of one of the mirrors.
879 */
880 static int scrub_handle_errored_block(struct scrub_block *sblock_to_check)
881 {
882 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock_to_check->sctx;
883 struct btrfs_device *dev;
884 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
885 u64 length;
886 u64 logical;
887 unsigned int failed_mirror_index;
888 unsigned int is_metadata;
889 unsigned int have_csum;
890 struct scrub_block *sblocks_for_recheck; /* holds one for each mirror */
891 struct scrub_block *sblock_bad;
892 int ret;
893 int mirror_index;
894 int page_num;
895 int success;
896 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
897 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
898
899 BUG_ON(sblock_to_check->page_count < 1);
900 fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
901 if (sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER) {
902 /*
903 * if we find an error in a super block, we just report it.
904 * They will get written with the next transaction commit
905 * anyway
906 */
907 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
908 ++sctx->stat.super_errors;
909 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
910 return 0;
911 }
912 length = sblock_to_check->page_count * PAGE_SIZE;
913 logical = sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->logical;
914 BUG_ON(sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->mirror_num < 1);
915 failed_mirror_index = sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->mirror_num - 1;
916 is_metadata = !(sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->flags &
917 BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
918 have_csum = sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->have_csum;
919 dev = sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->dev;
920
921 if (sctx->is_dev_replace && !is_metadata && !have_csum) {
922 sblocks_for_recheck = NULL;
923 goto nodatasum_case;
924 }
925
926 /*
927 * read all mirrors one after the other. This includes to
928 * re-read the extent or metadata block that failed (that was
929 * the cause that this fixup code is called) another time,
930 * page by page this time in order to know which pages
931 * caused I/O errors and which ones are good (for all mirrors).
932 * It is the goal to handle the situation when more than one
933 * mirror contains I/O errors, but the errors do not
934 * overlap, i.e. the data can be repaired by selecting the
935 * pages from those mirrors without I/O error on the
936 * particular pages. One example (with blocks >= 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
937 * would be that mirror #1 has an I/O error on the first page,
938 * the second page is good, and mirror #2 has an I/O error on
939 * the second page, but the first page is good.
940 * Then the first page of the first mirror can be repaired by
941 * taking the first page of the second mirror, and the
942 * second page of the second mirror can be repaired by
943 * copying the contents of the 2nd page of the 1st mirror.
944 * One more note: if the pages of one mirror contain I/O
945 * errors, the checksum cannot be verified. In order to get
946 * the best data for repairing, the first attempt is to find
947 * a mirror without I/O errors and with a validated checksum.
948 * Only if this is not possible, the pages are picked from
949 * mirrors with I/O errors without considering the checksum.
950 * If the latter is the case, at the end, the checksum of the
951 * repaired area is verified in order to correctly maintain
952 * the statistics.
953 */
954
955 sblocks_for_recheck = kcalloc(BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS,
956 sizeof(*sblocks_for_recheck), GFP_NOFS);
957 if (!sblocks_for_recheck) {
958 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
959 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
960 sctx->stat.read_errors++;
961 sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
962 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
963 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
964 goto out;
965 }
966
967 /* setup the context, map the logical blocks and alloc the pages */
968 ret = scrub_setup_recheck_block(sblock_to_check, sblocks_for_recheck);
969 if (ret) {
970 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
971 sctx->stat.read_errors++;
972 sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
973 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
974 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
975 goto out;
976 }
977 BUG_ON(failed_mirror_index >= BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS);
978 sblock_bad = sblocks_for_recheck + failed_mirror_index;
979
980 /* build and submit the bios for the failed mirror, check checksums */
981 scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, sblock_bad, 1);
982
983 if (!sblock_bad->header_error && !sblock_bad->checksum_error &&
984 sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen) {
985 /*
986 * the error disappeared after reading page by page, or
987 * the area was part of a huge bio and other parts of the
988 * bio caused I/O errors, or the block layer merged several
989 * read requests into one and the error is caused by a
990 * different bio (usually one of the two latter cases is
991 * the cause)
992 */
993 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
994 sctx->stat.unverified_errors++;
995 sblock_to_check->data_corrected = 1;
996 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
997
998 if (sctx->is_dev_replace)
999 scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock_bad);
1000 goto out;
1001 }
1002
1003 if (!sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen) {
1004 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1005 sctx->stat.read_errors++;
1006 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1007 if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
1008 scrub_print_warning("i/o error", sblock_to_check);
1009 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
1010 } else if (sblock_bad->checksum_error) {
1011 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1012 sctx->stat.csum_errors++;
1013 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1014 if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
1015 scrub_print_warning("checksum error", sblock_to_check);
1016 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev,
1017 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS);
1018 } else if (sblock_bad->header_error) {
1019 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1020 sctx->stat.verify_errors++;
1021 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1022 if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
1023 scrub_print_warning("checksum/header error",
1024 sblock_to_check);
1025 if (sblock_bad->generation_error)
1026 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev,
1027 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS);
1028 else
1029 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev,
1030 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS);
1031 }
1032
1033 if (sctx->readonly) {
1034 ASSERT(!sctx->is_dev_replace);
1035 goto out;
1036 }
1037
1038 if (!is_metadata && !have_csum) {
1039 struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum *fixup_nodatasum;
1040
1041 WARN_ON(sctx->is_dev_replace);
1042
1043 nodatasum_case:
1044
1045 /*
1046 * !is_metadata and !have_csum, this means that the data
1047 * might not be COW'ed, that it might be modified
1048 * concurrently. The general strategy to work on the
1049 * commit root does not help in the case when COW is not
1050 * used.
1051 */
1052 fixup_nodatasum = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup_nodatasum), GFP_NOFS);
1053 if (!fixup_nodatasum)
1054 goto did_not_correct_error;
1055 fixup_nodatasum->sctx = sctx;
1056 fixup_nodatasum->dev = dev;
1057 fixup_nodatasum->logical = logical;
1058 fixup_nodatasum->root = fs_info->extent_root;
1059 fixup_nodatasum->mirror_num = failed_mirror_index + 1;
1060 scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc(sctx);
1061 btrfs_init_work(&fixup_nodatasum->work, btrfs_scrub_helper,
1062 scrub_fixup_nodatasum, NULL, NULL);
1063 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_workers,
1064 &fixup_nodatasum->work);
1065 goto out;
1066 }
1067
1068 /*
1069 * now build and submit the bios for the other mirrors, check
1070 * checksums.
1071 * First try to pick the mirror which is completely without I/O
1072 * errors and also does not have a checksum error.
1073 * If one is found, and if a checksum is present, the full block
1074 * that is known to contain an error is rewritten. Afterwards
1075 * the block is known to be corrected.
1076 * If a mirror is found which is completely correct, and no
1077 * checksum is present, only those pages are rewritten that had
1078 * an I/O error in the block to be repaired, since it cannot be
1079 * determined, which copy of the other pages is better (and it
1080 * could happen otherwise that a correct page would be
1081 * overwritten by a bad one).
1082 */
1083 for (mirror_index = 0;
1084 mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS &&
1085 sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].page_count > 0;
1086 mirror_index++) {
1087 struct scrub_block *sblock_other;
1088
1089 if (mirror_index == failed_mirror_index)
1090 continue;
1091 sblock_other = sblocks_for_recheck + mirror_index;
1092
1093 /* build and submit the bios, check checksums */
1094 scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, sblock_other, 0);
1095
1096 if (!sblock_other->header_error &&
1097 !sblock_other->checksum_error &&
1098 sblock_other->no_io_error_seen) {
1099 if (sctx->is_dev_replace) {
1100 scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock_other);
1101 goto corrected_error;
1102 } else {
1103 ret = scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(
1104 sblock_bad, sblock_other);
1105 if (!ret)
1106 goto corrected_error;
1107 }
1108 }
1109 }
1110
1111 if (sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen && !sctx->is_dev_replace)
1112 goto did_not_correct_error;
1113
1114 /*
1115 * In case of I/O errors in the area that is supposed to be
1116 * repaired, continue by picking good copies of those pages.
1117 * Select the good pages from mirrors to rewrite bad pages from
1118 * the area to fix. Afterwards verify the checksum of the block
1119 * that is supposed to be repaired. This verification step is
1120 * only done for the purpose of statistic counting and for the
1121 * final scrub report, whether errors remain.
1122 * A perfect algorithm could make use of the checksum and try
1123 * all possible combinations of pages from the different mirrors
1124 * until the checksum verification succeeds. For example, when
1125 * the 2nd page of mirror #1 faces I/O errors, and the 2nd page
1126 * of mirror #2 is readable but the final checksum test fails,
1127 * then the 2nd page of mirror #3 could be tried, whether now
1128 * the final checksum succeedes. But this would be a rare
1129 * exception and is therefore not implemented. At least it is
1130 * avoided that the good copy is overwritten.
1131 * A more useful improvement would be to pick the sectors
1132 * without I/O error based on sector sizes (512 bytes on legacy
1133 * disks) instead of on PAGE_SIZE. Then maybe 512 byte of one
1134 * mirror could be repaired by taking 512 byte of a different
1135 * mirror, even if other 512 byte sectors in the same PAGE_SIZE
1136 * area are unreadable.
1137 */
1138 success = 1;
1139 for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock_bad->page_count;
1140 page_num++) {
1141 struct scrub_page *page_bad = sblock_bad->pagev[page_num];
1142 struct scrub_block *sblock_other = NULL;
1143
1144 /* skip no-io-error page in scrub */
1145 if (!page_bad->io_error && !sctx->is_dev_replace)
1146 continue;
1147
1148 /* try to find no-io-error page in mirrors */
1149 if (page_bad->io_error) {
1150 for (mirror_index = 0;
1151 mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS &&
1152 sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].page_count > 0;
1153 mirror_index++) {
1154 if (!sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].
1155 pagev[page_num]->io_error) {
1156 sblock_other = sblocks_for_recheck +
1157 mirror_index;
1158 break;
1159 }
1160 }
1161 if (!sblock_other)
1162 success = 0;
1163 }
1164
1165 if (sctx->is_dev_replace) {
1166 /*
1167 * did not find a mirror to fetch the page
1168 * from. scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace()
1169 * handles this case (page->io_error), by
1170 * filling the block with zeros before
1171 * submitting the write request
1172 */
1173 if (!sblock_other)
1174 sblock_other = sblock_bad;
1175
1176 if (scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace(sblock_other,
1177 page_num) != 0) {
1178 btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(
1179 &sctx->dev_root->
1180 fs_info->dev_replace.
1181 num_write_errors);
1182 success = 0;
1183 }
1184 } else if (sblock_other) {
1185 ret = scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(sblock_bad,
1186 sblock_other,
1187 page_num, 0);
1188 if (0 == ret)
1189 page_bad->io_error = 0;
1190 else
1191 success = 0;
1192 }
1193 }
1194
1195 if (success && !sctx->is_dev_replace) {
1196 if (is_metadata || have_csum) {
1197 /*
1198 * need to verify the checksum now that all
1199 * sectors on disk are repaired (the write
1200 * request for data to be repaired is on its way).
1201 * Just be lazy and use scrub_recheck_block()
1202 * which re-reads the data before the checksum
1203 * is verified, but most likely the data comes out
1204 * of the page cache.
1205 */
1206 scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, sblock_bad, 1);
1207 if (!sblock_bad->header_error &&
1208 !sblock_bad->checksum_error &&
1209 sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen)
1210 goto corrected_error;
1211 else
1212 goto did_not_correct_error;
1213 } else {
1214 corrected_error:
1215 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1216 sctx->stat.corrected_errors++;
1217 sblock_to_check->data_corrected = 1;
1218 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1219 btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(fs_info,
1220 "fixed up error at logical %llu on dev %s",
1221 logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
1222 }
1223 } else {
1224 did_not_correct_error:
1225 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1226 sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
1227 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1228 btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(fs_info,
1229 "unable to fixup (regular) error at logical %llu on dev %s",
1230 logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
1231 }
1232
1233 out:
1234 if (sblocks_for_recheck) {
1235 for (mirror_index = 0; mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS;
1236 mirror_index++) {
1237 struct scrub_block *sblock = sblocks_for_recheck +
1238 mirror_index;
1239 struct scrub_recover *recover;
1240 int page_index;
1241
1242 for (page_index = 0; page_index < sblock->page_count;
1243 page_index++) {
1244 sblock->pagev[page_index]->sblock = NULL;
1245 recover = sblock->pagev[page_index]->recover;
1246 if (recover) {
1247 scrub_put_recover(recover);
1248 sblock->pagev[page_index]->recover =
1249 NULL;
1250 }
1251 scrub_page_put(sblock->pagev[page_index]);
1252 }
1253 }
1254 kfree(sblocks_for_recheck);
1255 }
1256
1257 return 0;
1258 }
1259
1260 static inline int scrub_nr_raid_mirrors(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
1261 {
1262 if (bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
1263 return 2;
1264 else if (bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
1265 return 3;
1266 else
1267 return (int)bbio->num_stripes;
1268 }
1269
1270 static inline void scrub_stripe_index_and_offset(u64 logical, u64 map_type,
1271 u64 *raid_map,
1272 u64 mapped_length,
1273 int nstripes, int mirror,
1274 int *stripe_index,
1275 u64 *stripe_offset)
1276 {
1277 int i;
1278
1279 if (map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
1280 /* RAID5/6 */
1281 for (i = 0; i < nstripes; i++) {
1282 if (raid_map[i] == RAID6_Q_STRIPE ||
1283 raid_map[i] == RAID5_P_STRIPE)
1284 continue;
1285
1286 if (logical >= raid_map[i] &&
1287 logical < raid_map[i] + mapped_length)
1288 break;
1289 }
1290
1291 *stripe_index = i;
1292 *stripe_offset = logical - raid_map[i];
1293 } else {
1294 /* The other RAID type */
1295 *stripe_index = mirror;
1296 *stripe_offset = 0;
1297 }
1298 }
1299
1300 static int scrub_setup_recheck_block(struct scrub_block *original_sblock,
1301 struct scrub_block *sblocks_for_recheck)
1302 {
1303 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = original_sblock->sctx;
1304 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
1305 u64 length = original_sblock->page_count * PAGE_SIZE;
1306 u64 logical = original_sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
1307 u64 generation = original_sblock->pagev[0]->generation;
1308 u64 flags = original_sblock->pagev[0]->flags;
1309 u64 have_csum = original_sblock->pagev[0]->have_csum;
1310 struct scrub_recover *recover;
1311 struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
1312 u64 sublen;
1313 u64 mapped_length;
1314 u64 stripe_offset;
1315 int stripe_index;
1316 int page_index = 0;
1317 int mirror_index;
1318 int nmirrors;
1319 int ret;
1320
1321 /*
1322 * note: the two members refs and outstanding_pages
1323 * are not used (and not set) in the blocks that are used for
1324 * the recheck procedure
1325 */
1326
1327 while (length > 0) {
1328 sublen = min_t(u64, length, PAGE_SIZE);
1329 mapped_length = sublen;
1330 bbio = NULL;
1331
1332 /*
1333 * with a length of PAGE_SIZE, each returned stripe
1334 * represents one mirror
1335 */
1336 ret = btrfs_map_sblock(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, logical,
1337 &mapped_length, &bbio, 0, 1);
1338 if (ret || !bbio || mapped_length < sublen) {
1339 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
1340 return -EIO;
1341 }
1342
1343 recover = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scrub_recover), GFP_NOFS);
1344 if (!recover) {
1345 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
1346 return -ENOMEM;
1347 }
1348
1349 atomic_set(&recover->refs, 1);
1350 recover->bbio = bbio;
1351 recover->map_length = mapped_length;
1352
1353 BUG_ON(page_index >= SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO);
1354
1355 nmirrors = min(scrub_nr_raid_mirrors(bbio), BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS);
1356
1357 for (mirror_index = 0; mirror_index < nmirrors;
1358 mirror_index++) {
1359 struct scrub_block *sblock;
1360 struct scrub_page *page;
1361
1362 sblock = sblocks_for_recheck + mirror_index;
1363 sblock->sctx = sctx;
1364
1365 page = kzalloc(sizeof(*page), GFP_NOFS);
1366 if (!page) {
1367 leave_nomem:
1368 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1369 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
1370 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1371 scrub_put_recover(recover);
1372 return -ENOMEM;
1373 }
1374 scrub_page_get(page);
1375 sblock->pagev[page_index] = page;
1376 page->sblock = sblock;
1377 page->flags = flags;
1378 page->generation = generation;
1379 page->logical = logical;
1380 page->have_csum = have_csum;
1381 if (have_csum)
1382 memcpy(page->csum,
1383 original_sblock->pagev[0]->csum,
1384 sctx->csum_size);
1385
1386 scrub_stripe_index_and_offset(logical,
1387 bbio->map_type,
1388 bbio->raid_map,
1389 mapped_length,
1390 bbio->num_stripes -
1391 bbio->num_tgtdevs,
1392 mirror_index,
1393 &stripe_index,
1394 &stripe_offset);
1395 page->physical = bbio->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
1396 stripe_offset;
1397 page->dev = bbio->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
1398
1399 BUG_ON(page_index >= original_sblock->page_count);
1400 page->physical_for_dev_replace =
1401 original_sblock->pagev[page_index]->
1402 physical_for_dev_replace;
1403 /* for missing devices, dev->bdev is NULL */
1404 page->mirror_num = mirror_index + 1;
1405 sblock->page_count++;
1406 page->page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
1407 if (!page->page)
1408 goto leave_nomem;
1409
1410 scrub_get_recover(recover);
1411 page->recover = recover;
1412 }
1413 scrub_put_recover(recover);
1414 length -= sublen;
1415 logical += sublen;
1416 page_index++;
1417 }
1418
1419 return 0;
1420 }
1421
1422 struct scrub_bio_ret {
1423 struct completion event;
1424 int error;
1425 };
1426
1427 static void scrub_bio_wait_endio(struct bio *bio)
1428 {
1429 struct scrub_bio_ret *ret = bio->bi_private;
1430
1431 ret->error = bio->bi_error;
1432 complete(&ret->event);
1433 }
1434
1435 static inline int scrub_is_page_on_raid56(struct scrub_page *page)
1436 {
1437 return page->recover &&
1438 (page->recover->bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK);
1439 }
1440
1441 static int scrub_submit_raid56_bio_wait(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1442 struct bio *bio,
1443 struct scrub_page *page)
1444 {
1445 struct scrub_bio_ret done;
1446 int ret;
1447
1448 init_completion(&done.event);
1449 done.error = 0;
1450 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = page->logical >> 9;
1451 bio->bi_private = &done;
1452 bio->bi_end_io = scrub_bio_wait_endio;
1453
1454 ret = raid56_parity_recover(fs_info->fs_root, bio, page->recover->bbio,
1455 page->recover->map_length,
1456 page->mirror_num, 0);
1457 if (ret)
1458 return ret;
1459
1460 wait_for_completion(&done.event);
1461 if (done.error)
1462 return -EIO;
1463
1464 return 0;
1465 }
1466
1467 /*
1468 * this function will check the on disk data for checksum errors, header
1469 * errors and read I/O errors. If any I/O errors happen, the exact pages
1470 * which are errored are marked as being bad. The goal is to enable scrub
1471 * to take those pages that are not errored from all the mirrors so that
1472 * the pages that are errored in the just handled mirror can be repaired.
1473 */
1474 static void scrub_recheck_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1475 struct scrub_block *sblock,
1476 int retry_failed_mirror)
1477 {
1478 int page_num;
1479
1480 sblock->no_io_error_seen = 1;
1481
1482 for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock->page_count; page_num++) {
1483 struct bio *bio;
1484 struct scrub_page *page = sblock->pagev[page_num];
1485
1486 if (page->dev->bdev == NULL) {
1487 page->io_error = 1;
1488 sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
1489 continue;
1490 }
1491
1492 WARN_ON(!page->page);
1493 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
1494 if (!bio) {
1495 page->io_error = 1;
1496 sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
1497 continue;
1498 }
1499 bio->bi_bdev = page->dev->bdev;
1500
1501 bio_add_page(bio, page->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1502 if (!retry_failed_mirror && scrub_is_page_on_raid56(page)) {
1503 if (scrub_submit_raid56_bio_wait(fs_info, bio, page))
1504 sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
1505 } else {
1506 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = page->physical >> 9;
1507
1508 if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(READ, bio))
1509 sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
1510 }
1511
1512 bio_put(bio);
1513 }
1514
1515 if (sblock->no_io_error_seen)
1516 scrub_recheck_block_checksum(sblock);
1517
1518 return;
1519 }
1520
1521 static inline int scrub_check_fsid(u8 fsid[],
1522 struct scrub_page *spage)
1523 {
1524 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = spage->dev->fs_devices;
1525 int ret;
1526
1527 ret = memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1528 return !ret;
1529 }
1530
1531 static void scrub_recheck_block_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock)
1532 {
1533 sblock->header_error = 0;
1534 sblock->checksum_error = 0;
1535 sblock->generation_error = 0;
1536
1537 if (sblock->pagev[0]->flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA)
1538 scrub_checksum_data(sblock);
1539 else
1540 scrub_checksum_tree_block(sblock);
1541 }
1542
1543 static int scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad,
1544 struct scrub_block *sblock_good)
1545 {
1546 int page_num;
1547 int ret = 0;
1548
1549 for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock_bad->page_count; page_num++) {
1550 int ret_sub;
1551
1552 ret_sub = scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(sblock_bad,
1553 sblock_good,
1554 page_num, 1);
1555 if (ret_sub)
1556 ret = ret_sub;
1557 }
1558
1559 return ret;
1560 }
1561
1562 static int scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad,
1563 struct scrub_block *sblock_good,
1564 int page_num, int force_write)
1565 {
1566 struct scrub_page *page_bad = sblock_bad->pagev[page_num];
1567 struct scrub_page *page_good = sblock_good->pagev[page_num];
1568
1569 BUG_ON(page_bad->page == NULL);
1570 BUG_ON(page_good->page == NULL);
1571 if (force_write || sblock_bad->header_error ||
1572 sblock_bad->checksum_error || page_bad->io_error) {
1573 struct bio *bio;
1574 int ret;
1575
1576 if (!page_bad->dev->bdev) {
1577 btrfs_warn_rl(sblock_bad->sctx->dev_root->fs_info,
1578 "scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(bdev == NULL) "
1579 "is unexpected");
1580 return -EIO;
1581 }
1582
1583 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
1584 if (!bio)
1585 return -EIO;
1586 bio->bi_bdev = page_bad->dev->bdev;
1587 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = page_bad->physical >> 9;
1588
1589 ret = bio_add_page(bio, page_good->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1590 if (PAGE_SIZE != ret) {
1591 bio_put(bio);
1592 return -EIO;
1593 }
1594
1595 if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(WRITE, bio)) {
1596 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(page_bad->dev,
1597 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
1598 btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(
1599 &sblock_bad->sctx->dev_root->fs_info->
1600 dev_replace.num_write_errors);
1601 bio_put(bio);
1602 return -EIO;
1603 }
1604 bio_put(bio);
1605 }
1606
1607 return 0;
1608 }
1609
1610 static void scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(struct scrub_block *sblock)
1611 {
1612 int page_num;
1613
1614 /*
1615 * This block is used for the check of the parity on the source device,
1616 * so the data needn't be written into the destination device.
1617 */
1618 if (sblock->sparity)
1619 return;
1620
1621 for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock->page_count; page_num++) {
1622 int ret;
1623
1624 ret = scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace(sblock, page_num);
1625 if (ret)
1626 btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(
1627 &sblock->sctx->dev_root->fs_info->dev_replace.
1628 num_write_errors);
1629 }
1630 }
1631
1632 static int scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace(struct scrub_block *sblock,
1633 int page_num)
1634 {
1635 struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[page_num];
1636
1637 BUG_ON(spage->page == NULL);
1638 if (spage->io_error) {
1639 void *mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(spage->page);
1640
1641 memset(mapped_buffer, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1642 flush_dcache_page(spage->page);
1643 kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer);
1644 }
1645 return scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(sblock->sctx, spage);
1646 }
1647
1648 static int scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
1649 struct scrub_page *spage)
1650 {
1651 struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx = &sctx->wr_ctx;
1652 struct scrub_bio *sbio;
1653 int ret;
1654
1655 mutex_lock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
1656 again:
1657 if (!wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio) {
1658 wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio = kzalloc(sizeof(*wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio),
1659 GFP_NOFS);
1660 if (!wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio) {
1661 mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
1662 return -ENOMEM;
1663 }
1664 wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio->sctx = sctx;
1665 wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio->page_count = 0;
1666 }
1667 sbio = wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio;
1668 if (sbio->page_count == 0) {
1669 struct bio *bio;
1670
1671 sbio->physical = spage->physical_for_dev_replace;
1672 sbio->logical = spage->logical;
1673 sbio->dev = wr_ctx->tgtdev;
1674 bio = sbio->bio;
1675 if (!bio) {
1676 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, wr_ctx->pages_per_wr_bio);
1677 if (!bio) {
1678 mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
1679 return -ENOMEM;
1680 }
1681 sbio->bio = bio;
1682 }
1683
1684 bio->bi_private = sbio;
1685 bio->bi_end_io = scrub_wr_bio_end_io;
1686 bio->bi_bdev = sbio->dev->bdev;
1687 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sbio->physical >> 9;
1688 sbio->err = 0;
1689 } else if (sbio->physical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE !=
1690 spage->physical_for_dev_replace ||
1691 sbio->logical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE !=
1692 spage->logical) {
1693 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
1694 goto again;
1695 }
1696
1697 ret = bio_add_page(sbio->bio, spage->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1698 if (ret != PAGE_SIZE) {
1699 if (sbio->page_count < 1) {
1700 bio_put(sbio->bio);
1701 sbio->bio = NULL;
1702 mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
1703 return -EIO;
1704 }
1705 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
1706 goto again;
1707 }
1708
1709 sbio->pagev[sbio->page_count] = spage;
1710 scrub_page_get(spage);
1711 sbio->page_count++;
1712 if (sbio->page_count == wr_ctx->pages_per_wr_bio)
1713 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
1714 mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
1715
1716 return 0;
1717 }
1718
1719 static void scrub_wr_submit(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
1720 {
1721 struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx = &sctx->wr_ctx;
1722 struct scrub_bio *sbio;
1723
1724 if (!wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio)
1725 return;
1726
1727 sbio = wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio;
1728 wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio = NULL;
1729 WARN_ON(!sbio->bio->bi_bdev);
1730 scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
1731 /* process all writes in a single worker thread. Then the block layer
1732 * orders the requests before sending them to the driver which
1733 * doubled the write performance on spinning disks when measured
1734 * with Linux 3.5 */
1735 btrfsic_submit_bio(WRITE, sbio->bio);
1736 }
1737
1738 static void scrub_wr_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
1739 {
1740 struct scrub_bio *sbio = bio->bi_private;
1741 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sbio->dev->dev_root->fs_info;
1742
1743 sbio->err = bio->bi_error;
1744 sbio->bio = bio;
1745
1746 btrfs_init_work(&sbio->work, btrfs_scrubwrc_helper,
1747 scrub_wr_bio_end_io_worker, NULL, NULL);
1748 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers, &sbio->work);
1749 }
1750
1751 static void scrub_wr_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
1752 {
1753 struct scrub_bio *sbio = container_of(work, struct scrub_bio, work);
1754 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sbio->sctx;
1755 int i;
1756
1757 WARN_ON(sbio->page_count > SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO);
1758 if (sbio->err) {
1759 struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace =
1760 &sbio->sctx->dev_root->fs_info->dev_replace;
1761
1762 for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) {
1763 struct scrub_page *spage = sbio->pagev[i];
1764
1765 spage->io_error = 1;
1766 btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(&dev_replace->
1767 num_write_errors);
1768 }
1769 }
1770
1771 for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++)
1772 scrub_page_put(sbio->pagev[i]);
1773
1774 bio_put(sbio->bio);
1775 kfree(sbio);
1776 scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
1777 }
1778
1779 static int scrub_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock)
1780 {
1781 u64 flags;
1782 int ret;
1783
1784 /*
1785 * No need to initialize these stats currently,
1786 * because this function only use return value
1787 * instead of these stats value.
1788 *
1789 * Todo:
1790 * always use stats
1791 */
1792 sblock->header_error = 0;
1793 sblock->generation_error = 0;
1794 sblock->checksum_error = 0;
1795
1796 WARN_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
1797 flags = sblock->pagev[0]->flags;
1798 ret = 0;
1799 if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA)
1800 ret = scrub_checksum_data(sblock);
1801 else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK)
1802 ret = scrub_checksum_tree_block(sblock);
1803 else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER)
1804 (void)scrub_checksum_super(sblock);
1805 else
1806 WARN_ON(1);
1807 if (ret)
1808 scrub_handle_errored_block(sblock);
1809
1810 return ret;
1811 }
1812
1813 static int scrub_checksum_data(struct scrub_block *sblock)
1814 {
1815 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
1816 u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
1817 u8 *on_disk_csum;
1818 struct page *page;
1819 void *buffer;
1820 u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
1821 u64 len;
1822 int index;
1823
1824 BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
1825 if (!sblock->pagev[0]->have_csum)
1826 return 0;
1827
1828 on_disk_csum = sblock->pagev[0]->csum;
1829 page = sblock->pagev[0]->page;
1830 buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
1831
1832 len = sctx->sectorsize;
1833 index = 0;
1834 for (;;) {
1835 u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE);
1836
1837 crc = btrfs_csum_data(buffer, crc, l);
1838 kunmap_atomic(buffer);
1839 len -= l;
1840 if (len == 0)
1841 break;
1842 index++;
1843 BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count);
1844 BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index]->page);
1845 page = sblock->pagev[index]->page;
1846 buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
1847 }
1848
1849 btrfs_csum_final(crc, csum);
1850 if (memcmp(csum, on_disk_csum, sctx->csum_size))
1851 sblock->checksum_error = 1;
1852
1853 return sblock->checksum_error;
1854 }
1855
1856 static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_block *sblock)
1857 {
1858 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
1859 struct btrfs_header *h;
1860 struct btrfs_root *root = sctx->dev_root;
1861 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1862 u8 calculated_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
1863 u8 on_disk_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
1864 struct page *page;
1865 void *mapped_buffer;
1866 u64 mapped_size;
1867 void *p;
1868 u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
1869 u64 len;
1870 int index;
1871
1872 BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
1873 page = sblock->pagev[0]->page;
1874 mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
1875 h = (struct btrfs_header *)mapped_buffer;
1876 memcpy(on_disk_csum, h->csum, sctx->csum_size);
1877
1878 /*
1879 * we don't use the getter functions here, as we
1880 * a) don't have an extent buffer and
1881 * b) the page is already kmapped
1882 */
1883 if (sblock->pagev[0]->logical != btrfs_stack_header_bytenr(h))
1884 sblock->header_error = 1;
1885
1886 if (sblock->pagev[0]->generation != btrfs_stack_header_generation(h)) {
1887 sblock->header_error = 1;
1888 sblock->generation_error = 1;
1889 }
1890
1891 if (!scrub_check_fsid(h->fsid, sblock->pagev[0]))
1892 sblock->header_error = 1;
1893
1894 if (memcmp(h->chunk_tree_uuid, fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
1895 BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
1896 sblock->header_error = 1;
1897
1898 len = sctx->nodesize - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
1899 mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
1900 p = ((u8 *)mapped_buffer) + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
1901 index = 0;
1902 for (;;) {
1903 u64 l = min_t(u64, len, mapped_size);
1904
1905 crc = btrfs_csum_data(p, crc, l);
1906 kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer);
1907 len -= l;
1908 if (len == 0)
1909 break;
1910 index++;
1911 BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count);
1912 BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index]->page);
1913 page = sblock->pagev[index]->page;
1914 mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
1915 mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE;
1916 p = mapped_buffer;
1917 }
1918
1919 btrfs_csum_final(crc, calculated_csum);
1920 if (memcmp(calculated_csum, on_disk_csum, sctx->csum_size))
1921 sblock->checksum_error = 1;
1922
1923 return sblock->header_error || sblock->checksum_error;
1924 }
1925
1926 static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_block *sblock)
1927 {
1928 struct btrfs_super_block *s;
1929 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
1930 u8 calculated_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
1931 u8 on_disk_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
1932 struct page *page;
1933 void *mapped_buffer;
1934 u64 mapped_size;
1935 void *p;
1936 u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
1937 int fail_gen = 0;
1938 int fail_cor = 0;
1939 u64 len;
1940 int index;
1941
1942 BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
1943 page = sblock->pagev[0]->page;
1944 mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
1945 s = (struct btrfs_super_block *)mapped_buffer;
1946 memcpy(on_disk_csum, s->csum, sctx->csum_size);
1947
1948 if (sblock->pagev[0]->logical != btrfs_super_bytenr(s))
1949 ++fail_cor;
1950
1951 if (sblock->pagev[0]->generation != btrfs_super_generation(s))
1952 ++fail_gen;
1953
1954 if (!scrub_check_fsid(s->fsid, sblock->pagev[0]))
1955 ++fail_cor;
1956
1957 len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
1958 mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
1959 p = ((u8 *)mapped_buffer) + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
1960 index = 0;
1961 for (;;) {
1962 u64 l = min_t(u64, len, mapped_size);
1963
1964 crc = btrfs_csum_data(p, crc, l);
1965 kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer);
1966 len -= l;
1967 if (len == 0)
1968 break;
1969 index++;
1970 BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count);
1971 BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index]->page);
1972 page = sblock->pagev[index]->page;
1973 mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
1974 mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE;
1975 p = mapped_buffer;
1976 }
1977
1978 btrfs_csum_final(crc, calculated_csum);
1979 if (memcmp(calculated_csum, on_disk_csum, sctx->csum_size))
1980 ++fail_cor;
1981
1982 if (fail_cor + fail_gen) {
1983 /*
1984 * if we find an error in a super block, we just report it.
1985 * They will get written with the next transaction commit
1986 * anyway
1987 */
1988 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1989 ++sctx->stat.super_errors;
1990 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
1991 if (fail_cor)
1992 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(sblock->pagev[0]->dev,
1993 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS);
1994 else
1995 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(sblock->pagev[0]->dev,
1996 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS);
1997 }
1998
1999 return fail_cor + fail_gen;
2000 }
2001
2002 static void scrub_block_get(struct scrub_block *sblock)
2003 {
2004 atomic_inc(&sblock->refs);
2005 }
2006
2007 static void scrub_block_put(struct scrub_block *sblock)
2008 {
2009 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sblock->refs)) {
2010 int i;
2011
2012 if (sblock->sparity)
2013 scrub_parity_put(sblock->sparity);
2014
2015 for (i = 0; i < sblock->page_count; i++)
2016 scrub_page_put(sblock->pagev[i]);
2017 kfree(sblock);
2018 }
2019 }
2020
2021 static void scrub_page_get(struct scrub_page *spage)
2022 {
2023 atomic_inc(&spage->refs);
2024 }
2025
2026 static void scrub_page_put(struct scrub_page *spage)
2027 {
2028 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&spage->refs)) {
2029 if (spage->page)
2030 __free_page(spage->page);
2031 kfree(spage);
2032 }
2033 }
2034
2035 static void scrub_submit(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
2036 {
2037 struct scrub_bio *sbio;
2038
2039 if (sctx->curr == -1)
2040 return;
2041
2042 sbio = sctx->bios[sctx->curr];
2043 sctx->curr = -1;
2044 scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
2045 btrfsic_submit_bio(READ, sbio->bio);
2046 }
2047
2048 static int scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
2049 struct scrub_page *spage)
2050 {
2051 struct scrub_block *sblock = spage->sblock;
2052 struct scrub_bio *sbio;
2053 int ret;
2054
2055 again:
2056 /*
2057 * grab a fresh bio or wait for one to become available
2058 */
2059 while (sctx->curr == -1) {
2060 spin_lock(&sctx->list_lock);
2061 sctx->curr = sctx->first_free;
2062 if (sctx->curr != -1) {
2063 sctx->first_free = sctx->bios[sctx->curr]->next_free;
2064 sctx->bios[sctx->curr]->next_free = -1;
2065 sctx->bios[sctx->curr]->page_count = 0;
2066 spin_unlock(&sctx->list_lock);
2067 } else {
2068 spin_unlock(&sctx->list_lock);
2069 wait_event(sctx->list_wait, sctx->first_free != -1);
2070 }
2071 }
2072 sbio = sctx->bios[sctx->curr];
2073 if (sbio->page_count == 0) {
2074 struct bio *bio;
2075
2076 sbio->physical = spage->physical;
2077 sbio->logical = spage->logical;
2078 sbio->dev = spage->dev;
2079 bio = sbio->bio;
2080 if (!bio) {
2081 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, sctx->pages_per_rd_bio);
2082 if (!bio)
2083 return -ENOMEM;
2084 sbio->bio = bio;
2085 }
2086
2087 bio->bi_private = sbio;
2088 bio->bi_end_io = scrub_bio_end_io;
2089 bio->bi_bdev = sbio->dev->bdev;
2090 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sbio->physical >> 9;
2091 sbio->err = 0;
2092 } else if (sbio->physical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE !=
2093 spage->physical ||
2094 sbio->logical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE !=
2095 spage->logical ||
2096 sbio->dev != spage->dev) {
2097 scrub_submit(sctx);
2098 goto again;
2099 }
2100
2101 sbio->pagev[sbio->page_count] = spage;
2102 ret = bio_add_page(sbio->bio, spage->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
2103 if (ret != PAGE_SIZE) {
2104 if (sbio->page_count < 1) {
2105 bio_put(sbio->bio);
2106 sbio->bio = NULL;
2107 return -EIO;
2108 }
2109 scrub_submit(sctx);
2110 goto again;
2111 }
2112
2113 scrub_block_get(sblock); /* one for the page added to the bio */
2114 atomic_inc(&sblock->outstanding_pages);
2115 sbio->page_count++;
2116 if (sbio->page_count == sctx->pages_per_rd_bio)
2117 scrub_submit(sctx);
2118
2119 return 0;
2120 }
2121
2122 static void scrub_missing_raid56_end_io(struct bio *bio)
2123 {
2124 struct scrub_block *sblock = bio->bi_private;
2125 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sblock->sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
2126
2127 if (bio->bi_error)
2128 sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
2129
2130 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_workers, &sblock->work);
2131 }
2132
2133 static void scrub_missing_raid56_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2134 {
2135 struct scrub_block *sblock = container_of(work, struct scrub_block, work);
2136 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
2137 u64 logical;
2138 struct btrfs_device *dev;
2139
2140 logical = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
2141 dev = sblock->pagev[0]->dev;
2142
2143 if (sblock->no_io_error_seen)
2144 scrub_recheck_block_checksum(sblock);
2145
2146 if (!sblock->no_io_error_seen) {
2147 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2148 sctx->stat.read_errors++;
2149 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2150 btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(sctx->dev_root->fs_info,
2151 "IO error rebuilding logical %llu for dev %s",
2152 logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
2153 } else if (sblock->header_error || sblock->checksum_error) {
2154 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2155 sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
2156 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2157 btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(sctx->dev_root->fs_info,
2158 "failed to rebuild valid logical %llu for dev %s",
2159 logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
2160 } else {
2161 scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock);
2162 }
2163
2164 scrub_block_put(sblock);
2165
2166 if (sctx->is_dev_replace &&
2167 atomic_read(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes)) {
2168 mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
2169 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
2170 mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
2171 }
2172
2173 scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
2174 }
2175
2176 static void scrub_missing_raid56_pages(struct scrub_block *sblock)
2177 {
2178 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
2179 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
2180 u64 length = sblock->page_count * PAGE_SIZE;
2181 u64 logical = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
2182 struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
2183 struct bio *bio;
2184 struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio;
2185 int ret;
2186 int i;
2187
2188 ret = btrfs_map_sblock(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, logical, &length,
2189 &bbio, 0, 1);
2190 if (ret || !bbio || !bbio->raid_map)
2191 goto bbio_out;
2192
2193 if (WARN_ON(!sctx->is_dev_replace ||
2194 !(bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK))) {
2195 /*
2196 * We shouldn't be scrubbing a missing device. Even for dev
2197 * replace, we should only get here for RAID 5/6. We either
2198 * managed to mount something with no mirrors remaining or
2199 * there's a bug in scrub_remap_extent()/btrfs_map_block().
2200 */
2201 goto bbio_out;
2202 }
2203
2204 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 0);
2205 if (!bio)
2206 goto bbio_out;
2207
2208 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = logical >> 9;
2209 bio->bi_private = sblock;
2210 bio->bi_end_io = scrub_missing_raid56_end_io;
2211
2212 rbio = raid56_alloc_missing_rbio(sctx->dev_root, bio, bbio, length);
2213 if (!rbio)
2214 goto rbio_out;
2215
2216 for (i = 0; i < sblock->page_count; i++) {
2217 struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[i];
2218
2219 raid56_add_scrub_pages(rbio, spage->page, spage->logical);
2220 }
2221
2222 btrfs_init_work(&sblock->work, btrfs_scrub_helper,
2223 scrub_missing_raid56_worker, NULL, NULL);
2224 scrub_block_get(sblock);
2225 scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
2226 raid56_submit_missing_rbio(rbio);
2227 return;
2228
2229 rbio_out:
2230 bio_put(bio);
2231 bbio_out:
2232 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
2233 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2234 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
2235 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2236 }
2237
2238 static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
2239 u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 flags,
2240 u64 gen, int mirror_num, u8 *csum, int force,
2241 u64 physical_for_dev_replace)
2242 {
2243 struct scrub_block *sblock;
2244 int index;
2245
2246 sblock = kzalloc(sizeof(*sblock), GFP_NOFS);
2247 if (!sblock) {
2248 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2249 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
2250 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2251 return -ENOMEM;
2252 }
2253
2254 /* one ref inside this function, plus one for each page added to
2255 * a bio later on */
2256 atomic_set(&sblock->refs, 1);
2257 sblock->sctx = sctx;
2258 sblock->no_io_error_seen = 1;
2259
2260 for (index = 0; len > 0; index++) {
2261 struct scrub_page *spage;
2262 u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE);
2263
2264 spage = kzalloc(sizeof(*spage), GFP_NOFS);
2265 if (!spage) {
2266 leave_nomem:
2267 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2268 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
2269 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2270 scrub_block_put(sblock);
2271 return -ENOMEM;
2272 }
2273 BUG_ON(index >= SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
2274 scrub_page_get(spage);
2275 sblock->pagev[index] = spage;
2276 spage->sblock = sblock;
2277 spage->dev = dev;
2278 spage->flags = flags;
2279 spage->generation = gen;
2280 spage->logical = logical;
2281 spage->physical = physical;
2282 spage->physical_for_dev_replace = physical_for_dev_replace;
2283 spage->mirror_num = mirror_num;
2284 if (csum) {
2285 spage->have_csum = 1;
2286 memcpy(spage->csum, csum, sctx->csum_size);
2287 } else {
2288 spage->have_csum = 0;
2289 }
2290 sblock->page_count++;
2291 spage->page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
2292 if (!spage->page)
2293 goto leave_nomem;
2294 len -= l;
2295 logical += l;
2296 physical += l;
2297 physical_for_dev_replace += l;
2298 }
2299
2300 WARN_ON(sblock->page_count == 0);
2301 if (dev->missing) {
2302 /*
2303 * This case should only be hit for RAID 5/6 device replace. See
2304 * the comment in scrub_missing_raid56_pages() for details.
2305 */
2306 scrub_missing_raid56_pages(sblock);
2307 } else {
2308 for (index = 0; index < sblock->page_count; index++) {
2309 struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[index];
2310 int ret;
2311
2312 ret = scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(sctx, spage);
2313 if (ret) {
2314 scrub_block_put(sblock);
2315 return ret;
2316 }
2317 }
2318
2319 if (force)
2320 scrub_submit(sctx);
2321 }
2322
2323 /* last one frees, either here or in bio completion for last page */
2324 scrub_block_put(sblock);
2325 return 0;
2326 }
2327
2328 static void scrub_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
2329 {
2330 struct scrub_bio *sbio = bio->bi_private;
2331 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sbio->dev->dev_root->fs_info;
2332
2333 sbio->err = bio->bi_error;
2334 sbio->bio = bio;
2335
2336 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_workers, &sbio->work);
2337 }
2338
2339 static void scrub_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2340 {
2341 struct scrub_bio *sbio = container_of(work, struct scrub_bio, work);
2342 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sbio->sctx;
2343 int i;
2344
2345 BUG_ON(sbio->page_count > SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO);
2346 if (sbio->err) {
2347 for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) {
2348 struct scrub_page *spage = sbio->pagev[i];
2349
2350 spage->io_error = 1;
2351 spage->sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
2352 }
2353 }
2354
2355 /* now complete the scrub_block items that have all pages completed */
2356 for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) {
2357 struct scrub_page *spage = sbio->pagev[i];
2358 struct scrub_block *sblock = spage->sblock;
2359
2360 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sblock->outstanding_pages))
2361 scrub_block_complete(sblock);
2362 scrub_block_put(sblock);
2363 }
2364
2365 bio_put(sbio->bio);
2366 sbio->bio = NULL;
2367 spin_lock(&sctx->list_lock);
2368 sbio->next_free = sctx->first_free;
2369 sctx->first_free = sbio->index;
2370 spin_unlock(&sctx->list_lock);
2371
2372 if (sctx->is_dev_replace &&
2373 atomic_read(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes)) {
2374 mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
2375 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
2376 mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
2377 }
2378
2379 scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
2380 }
2381
2382 static inline void __scrub_mark_bitmap(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
2383 unsigned long *bitmap,
2384 u64 start, u64 len)
2385 {
2386 u32 offset;
2387 int nsectors;
2388 int sectorsize = sparity->sctx->dev_root->sectorsize;
2389
2390 if (len >= sparity->stripe_len) {
2391 bitmap_set(bitmap, 0, sparity->nsectors);
2392 return;
2393 }
2394
2395 start -= sparity->logic_start;
2396 start = div_u64_rem(start, sparity->stripe_len, &offset);
2397 offset /= sectorsize;
2398 nsectors = (int)len / sectorsize;
2399
2400 if (offset + nsectors <= sparity->nsectors) {
2401 bitmap_set(bitmap, offset, nsectors);
2402 return;
2403 }
2404
2405 bitmap_set(bitmap, offset, sparity->nsectors - offset);
2406 bitmap_set(bitmap, 0, nsectors - (sparity->nsectors - offset));
2407 }
2408
2409 static inline void scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
2410 u64 start, u64 len)
2411 {
2412 __scrub_mark_bitmap(sparity, sparity->ebitmap, start, len);
2413 }
2414
2415 static inline void scrub_parity_mark_sectors_data(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
2416 u64 start, u64 len)
2417 {
2418 __scrub_mark_bitmap(sparity, sparity->dbitmap, start, len);
2419 }
2420
2421 static void scrub_block_complete(struct scrub_block *sblock)
2422 {
2423 int corrupted = 0;
2424
2425 if (!sblock->no_io_error_seen) {
2426 corrupted = 1;
2427 scrub_handle_errored_block(sblock);
2428 } else {
2429 /*
2430 * if has checksum error, write via repair mechanism in
2431 * dev replace case, otherwise write here in dev replace
2432 * case.
2433 */
2434 corrupted = scrub_checksum(sblock);
2435 if (!corrupted && sblock->sctx->is_dev_replace)
2436 scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock);
2437 }
2438
2439 if (sblock->sparity && corrupted && !sblock->data_corrected) {
2440 u64 start = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
2441 u64 end = sblock->pagev[sblock->page_count - 1]->logical +
2442 PAGE_SIZE;
2443
2444 scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error(sblock->sparity,
2445 start, end - start);
2446 }
2447 }
2448
2449 static int scrub_find_csum(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u8 *csum)
2450 {
2451 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum = NULL;
2452 unsigned long index;
2453 unsigned long num_sectors;
2454
2455 while (!list_empty(&sctx->csum_list)) {
2456 sum = list_first_entry(&sctx->csum_list,
2457 struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
2458 if (sum->bytenr > logical)
2459 return 0;
2460 if (sum->bytenr + sum->len > logical)
2461 break;
2462
2463 ++sctx->stat.csum_discards;
2464 list_del(&sum->list);
2465 kfree(sum);
2466 sum = NULL;
2467 }
2468 if (!sum)
2469 return 0;
2470
2471 index = ((u32)(logical - sum->bytenr)) / sctx->sectorsize;
2472 num_sectors = sum->len / sctx->sectorsize;
2473 memcpy(csum, sum->sums + index, sctx->csum_size);
2474 if (index == num_sectors - 1) {
2475 list_del(&sum->list);
2476 kfree(sum);
2477 }
2478 return 1;
2479 }
2480
2481 /* scrub extent tries to collect up to 64 kB for each bio */
2482 static int scrub_extent(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
2483 u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 flags,
2484 u64 gen, int mirror_num, u64 physical_for_dev_replace)
2485 {
2486 int ret;
2487 u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
2488 u32 blocksize;
2489
2490 if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) {
2491 blocksize = sctx->sectorsize;
2492 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2493 sctx->stat.data_extents_scrubbed++;
2494 sctx->stat.data_bytes_scrubbed += len;
2495 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2496 } else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
2497 blocksize = sctx->nodesize;
2498 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2499 sctx->stat.tree_extents_scrubbed++;
2500 sctx->stat.tree_bytes_scrubbed += len;
2501 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2502 } else {
2503 blocksize = sctx->sectorsize;
2504 WARN_ON(1);
2505 }
2506
2507 while (len) {
2508 u64 l = min_t(u64, len, blocksize);
2509 int have_csum = 0;
2510
2511 if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) {
2512 /* push csums to sbio */
2513 have_csum = scrub_find_csum(sctx, logical, csum);
2514 if (have_csum == 0)
2515 ++sctx->stat.no_csum;
2516 if (0 && sctx->is_dev_replace && !have_csum) {
2517 ret = copy_nocow_pages(sctx, logical, l,
2518 mirror_num,
2519 physical_for_dev_replace);
2520 goto behind_scrub_pages;
2521 }
2522 }
2523 ret = scrub_pages(sctx, logical, l, physical, dev, flags, gen,
2524 mirror_num, have_csum ? csum : NULL, 0,
2525 physical_for_dev_replace);
2526 behind_scrub_pages:
2527 if (ret)
2528 return ret;
2529 len -= l;
2530 logical += l;
2531 physical += l;
2532 physical_for_dev_replace += l;
2533 }
2534 return 0;
2535 }
2536
2537 static int scrub_pages_for_parity(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
2538 u64 logical, u64 len,
2539 u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev,
2540 u64 flags, u64 gen, int mirror_num, u8 *csum)
2541 {
2542 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
2543 struct scrub_block *sblock;
2544 int index;
2545
2546 sblock = kzalloc(sizeof(*sblock), GFP_NOFS);
2547 if (!sblock) {
2548 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2549 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
2550 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2551 return -ENOMEM;
2552 }
2553
2554 /* one ref inside this function, plus one for each page added to
2555 * a bio later on */
2556 atomic_set(&sblock->refs, 1);
2557 sblock->sctx = sctx;
2558 sblock->no_io_error_seen = 1;
2559 sblock->sparity = sparity;
2560 scrub_parity_get(sparity);
2561
2562 for (index = 0; len > 0; index++) {
2563 struct scrub_page *spage;
2564 u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE);
2565
2566 spage = kzalloc(sizeof(*spage), GFP_NOFS);
2567 if (!spage) {
2568 leave_nomem:
2569 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2570 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
2571 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2572 scrub_block_put(sblock);
2573 return -ENOMEM;
2574 }
2575 BUG_ON(index >= SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
2576 /* For scrub block */
2577 scrub_page_get(spage);
2578 sblock->pagev[index] = spage;
2579 /* For scrub parity */
2580 scrub_page_get(spage);
2581 list_add_tail(&spage->list, &sparity->spages);
2582 spage->sblock = sblock;
2583 spage->dev = dev;
2584 spage->flags = flags;
2585 spage->generation = gen;
2586 spage->logical = logical;
2587 spage->physical = physical;
2588 spage->mirror_num = mirror_num;
2589 if (csum) {
2590 spage->have_csum = 1;
2591 memcpy(spage->csum, csum, sctx->csum_size);
2592 } else {
2593 spage->have_csum = 0;
2594 }
2595 sblock->page_count++;
2596 spage->page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
2597 if (!spage->page)
2598 goto leave_nomem;
2599 len -= l;
2600 logical += l;
2601 physical += l;
2602 }
2603
2604 WARN_ON(sblock->page_count == 0);
2605 for (index = 0; index < sblock->page_count; index++) {
2606 struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[index];
2607 int ret;
2608
2609 ret = scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(sctx, spage);
2610 if (ret) {
2611 scrub_block_put(sblock);
2612 return ret;
2613 }
2614 }
2615
2616 /* last one frees, either here or in bio completion for last page */
2617 scrub_block_put(sblock);
2618 return 0;
2619 }
2620
2621 static int scrub_extent_for_parity(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
2622 u64 logical, u64 len,
2623 u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev,
2624 u64 flags, u64 gen, int mirror_num)
2625 {
2626 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
2627 int ret;
2628 u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
2629 u32 blocksize;
2630
2631 if (dev->missing) {
2632 scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error(sparity, logical, len);
2633 return 0;
2634 }
2635
2636 if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) {
2637 blocksize = sctx->sectorsize;
2638 } else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
2639 blocksize = sctx->nodesize;
2640 } else {
2641 blocksize = sctx->sectorsize;
2642 WARN_ON(1);
2643 }
2644
2645 while (len) {
2646 u64 l = min_t(u64, len, blocksize);
2647 int have_csum = 0;
2648
2649 if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) {
2650 /* push csums to sbio */
2651 have_csum = scrub_find_csum(sctx, logical, csum);
2652 if (have_csum == 0)
2653 goto skip;
2654 }
2655 ret = scrub_pages_for_parity(sparity, logical, l, physical, dev,
2656 flags, gen, mirror_num,
2657 have_csum ? csum : NULL);
2658 if (ret)
2659 return ret;
2660 skip:
2661 len -= l;
2662 logical += l;
2663 physical += l;
2664 }
2665 return 0;
2666 }
2667
2668 /*
2669 * Given a physical address, this will calculate it's
2670 * logical offset. if this is a parity stripe, it will return
2671 * the most left data stripe's logical offset.
2672 *
2673 * return 0 if it is a data stripe, 1 means parity stripe.
2674 */
2675 static int get_raid56_logic_offset(u64 physical, int num,
2676 struct map_lookup *map, u64 *offset,
2677 u64 *stripe_start)
2678 {
2679 int i;
2680 int j = 0;
2681 u64 stripe_nr;
2682 u64 last_offset;
2683 u32 stripe_index;
2684 u32 rot;
2685
2686 last_offset = (physical - map->stripes[num].physical) *
2687 nr_data_stripes(map);
2688 if (stripe_start)
2689 *stripe_start = last_offset;
2690
2691 *offset = last_offset;
2692 for (i = 0; i < nr_data_stripes(map); i++) {
2693 *offset = last_offset + i * map->stripe_len;
2694
2695 stripe_nr = div_u64(*offset, map->stripe_len);
2696 stripe_nr = div_u64(stripe_nr, nr_data_stripes(map));
2697
2698 /* Work out the disk rotation on this stripe-set */
2699 stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes, &rot);
2700 /* calculate which stripe this data locates */
2701 rot += i;
2702 stripe_index = rot % map->num_stripes;
2703 if (stripe_index == num)
2704 return 0;
2705 if (stripe_index < num)
2706 j++;
2707 }
2708 *offset = last_offset + j * map->stripe_len;
2709 return 1;
2710 }
2711
2712 static void scrub_free_parity(struct scrub_parity *sparity)
2713 {
2714 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
2715 struct scrub_page *curr, *next;
2716 int nbits;
2717
2718 nbits = bitmap_weight(sparity->ebitmap, sparity->nsectors);
2719 if (nbits) {
2720 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2721 sctx->stat.read_errors += nbits;
2722 sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors += nbits;
2723 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2724 }
2725
2726 list_for_each_entry_safe(curr, next, &sparity->spages, list) {
2727 list_del_init(&curr->list);
2728 scrub_page_put(curr);
2729 }
2730
2731 kfree(sparity);
2732 }
2733
2734 static void scrub_parity_bio_endio_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2735 {
2736 struct scrub_parity *sparity = container_of(work, struct scrub_parity,
2737 work);
2738 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
2739
2740 scrub_free_parity(sparity);
2741 scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
2742 }
2743
2744 static void scrub_parity_bio_endio(struct bio *bio)
2745 {
2746 struct scrub_parity *sparity = (struct scrub_parity *)bio->bi_private;
2747
2748 if (bio->bi_error)
2749 bitmap_or(sparity->ebitmap, sparity->ebitmap, sparity->dbitmap,
2750 sparity->nsectors);
2751
2752 bio_put(bio);
2753
2754 btrfs_init_work(&sparity->work, btrfs_scrubparity_helper,
2755 scrub_parity_bio_endio_worker, NULL, NULL);
2756 btrfs_queue_work(sparity->sctx->dev_root->fs_info->scrub_parity_workers,
2757 &sparity->work);
2758 }
2759
2760 static void scrub_parity_check_and_repair(struct scrub_parity *sparity)
2761 {
2762 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
2763 struct bio *bio;
2764 struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio;
2765 struct scrub_page *spage;
2766 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
2767 u64 length;
2768 int ret;
2769
2770 if (!bitmap_andnot(sparity->dbitmap, sparity->dbitmap, sparity->ebitmap,
2771 sparity->nsectors))
2772 goto out;
2773
2774 length = sparity->logic_end - sparity->logic_start;
2775 ret = btrfs_map_sblock(sctx->dev_root->fs_info, WRITE,
2776 sparity->logic_start,
2777 &length, &bbio, 0, 1);
2778 if (ret || !bbio || !bbio->raid_map)
2779 goto bbio_out;
2780
2781 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 0);
2782 if (!bio)
2783 goto bbio_out;
2784
2785 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sparity->logic_start >> 9;
2786 bio->bi_private = sparity;
2787 bio->bi_end_io = scrub_parity_bio_endio;
2788
2789 rbio = raid56_parity_alloc_scrub_rbio(sctx->dev_root, bio, bbio,
2790 length, sparity->scrub_dev,
2791 sparity->dbitmap,
2792 sparity->nsectors);
2793 if (!rbio)
2794 goto rbio_out;
2795
2796 list_for_each_entry(spage, &sparity->spages, list)
2797 raid56_add_scrub_pages(rbio, spage->page, spage->logical);
2798
2799 scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
2800 raid56_parity_submit_scrub_rbio(rbio);
2801 return;
2802
2803 rbio_out:
2804 bio_put(bio);
2805 bbio_out:
2806 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
2807 bitmap_or(sparity->ebitmap, sparity->ebitmap, sparity->dbitmap,
2808 sparity->nsectors);
2809 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2810 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
2811 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2812 out:
2813 scrub_free_parity(sparity);
2814 }
2815
2816 static inline int scrub_calc_parity_bitmap_len(int nsectors)
2817 {
2818 return DIV_ROUND_UP(nsectors, BITS_PER_LONG) * (BITS_PER_LONG / 8);
2819 }
2820
2821 static void scrub_parity_get(struct scrub_parity *sparity)
2822 {
2823 atomic_inc(&sparity->refs);
2824 }
2825
2826 static void scrub_parity_put(struct scrub_parity *sparity)
2827 {
2828 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&sparity->refs))
2829 return;
2830
2831 scrub_parity_check_and_repair(sparity);
2832 }
2833
2834 static noinline_for_stack int scrub_raid56_parity(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
2835 struct map_lookup *map,
2836 struct btrfs_device *sdev,
2837 struct btrfs_path *path,
2838 u64 logic_start,
2839 u64 logic_end)
2840 {
2841 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
2842 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->extent_root;
2843 struct btrfs_root *csum_root = fs_info->csum_root;
2844 struct btrfs_extent_item *extent;
2845 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
2846 u64 flags;
2847 int ret;
2848 int slot;
2849 struct extent_buffer *l;
2850 struct btrfs_key key;
2851 u64 generation;
2852 u64 extent_logical;
2853 u64 extent_physical;
2854 u64 extent_len;
2855 u64 mapped_length;
2856 struct btrfs_device *extent_dev;
2857 struct scrub_parity *sparity;
2858 int nsectors;
2859 int bitmap_len;
2860 int extent_mirror_num;
2861 int stop_loop = 0;
2862
2863 nsectors = map->stripe_len / root->sectorsize;
2864 bitmap_len = scrub_calc_parity_bitmap_len(nsectors);
2865 sparity = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scrub_parity) + 2 * bitmap_len,
2866 GFP_NOFS);
2867 if (!sparity) {
2868 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2869 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
2870 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2871 return -ENOMEM;
2872 }
2873
2874 sparity->stripe_len = map->stripe_len;
2875 sparity->nsectors = nsectors;
2876 sparity->sctx = sctx;
2877 sparity->scrub_dev = sdev;
2878 sparity->logic_start = logic_start;
2879 sparity->logic_end = logic_end;
2880 atomic_set(&sparity->refs, 1);
2881 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sparity->spages);
2882 sparity->dbitmap = sparity->bitmap;
2883 sparity->ebitmap = (void *)sparity->bitmap + bitmap_len;
2884
2885 ret = 0;
2886 while (logic_start < logic_end) {
2887 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA))
2888 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
2889 else
2890 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2891 key.objectid = logic_start;
2892 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2893
2894 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2895 if (ret < 0)
2896 goto out;
2897
2898 if (ret > 0) {
2899 ret = btrfs_previous_extent_item(root, path, 0);
2900 if (ret < 0)
2901 goto out;
2902 if (ret > 0) {
2903 btrfs_release_path(path);
2904 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key,
2905 path, 0, 0);
2906 if (ret < 0)
2907 goto out;
2908 }
2909 }
2910
2911 stop_loop = 0;
2912 while (1) {
2913 u64 bytes;
2914
2915 l = path->nodes[0];
2916 slot = path->slots[0];
2917 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2918 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2919 if (ret == 0)
2920 continue;
2921 if (ret < 0)
2922 goto out;
2923
2924 stop_loop = 1;
2925 break;
2926 }
2927 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2928
2929 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
2930 key.type != BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
2931 goto next;
2932
2933 if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
2934 bytes = root->nodesize;
2935 else
2936 bytes = key.offset;
2937
2938 if (key.objectid + bytes <= logic_start)
2939 goto next;
2940
2941 if (key.objectid >= logic_end) {
2942 stop_loop = 1;
2943 break;
2944 }
2945
2946 while (key.objectid >= logic_start + map->stripe_len)
2947 logic_start += map->stripe_len;
2948
2949 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
2950 struct btrfs_extent_item);
2951 flags = btrfs_extent_flags(l, extent);
2952 generation = btrfs_extent_generation(l, extent);
2953
2954 if ((flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) &&
2955 (key.objectid < logic_start ||
2956 key.objectid + bytes >
2957 logic_start + map->stripe_len)) {
2958 btrfs_err(fs_info, "scrub: tree block %llu spanning stripes, ignored. logical=%llu",
2959 key.objectid, logic_start);
2960 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2961 sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
2962 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
2963 goto next;
2964 }
2965 again:
2966 extent_logical = key.objectid;
2967 extent_len = bytes;
2968
2969 if (extent_logical < logic_start) {
2970 extent_len -= logic_start - extent_logical;
2971 extent_logical = logic_start;
2972 }
2973
2974 if (extent_logical + extent_len >
2975 logic_start + map->stripe_len)
2976 extent_len = logic_start + map->stripe_len -
2977 extent_logical;
2978
2979 scrub_parity_mark_sectors_data(sparity, extent_logical,
2980 extent_len);
2981
2982 mapped_length = extent_len;
2983 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, READ, extent_logical,
2984 &mapped_length, &bbio, 0);
2985 if (!ret) {
2986 if (!bbio || mapped_length < extent_len)
2987 ret = -EIO;
2988 }
2989 if (ret) {
2990 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
2991 goto out;
2992 }
2993 extent_physical = bbio->stripes[0].physical;
2994 extent_mirror_num = bbio->mirror_num;
2995 extent_dev = bbio->stripes[0].dev;
2996 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
2997
2998 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(csum_root,
2999 extent_logical,
3000 extent_logical + extent_len - 1,
3001 &sctx->csum_list, 1);
3002 if (ret)
3003 goto out;
3004
3005 ret = scrub_extent_for_parity(sparity, extent_logical,
3006 extent_len,
3007 extent_physical,
3008 extent_dev, flags,
3009 generation,
3010 extent_mirror_num);
3011
3012 scrub_free_csums(sctx);
3013
3014 if (ret)
3015 goto out;
3016
3017 if (extent_logical + extent_len <
3018 key.objectid + bytes) {
3019 logic_start += map->stripe_len;
3020
3021 if (logic_start >= logic_end) {
3022 stop_loop = 1;
3023 break;
3024 }
3025
3026 if (logic_start < key.objectid + bytes) {
3027 cond_resched();
3028 goto again;
3029 }
3030 }
3031 next:
3032 path->slots[0]++;
3033 }
3034
3035 btrfs_release_path(path);
3036
3037 if (stop_loop)
3038 break;
3039
3040 logic_start += map->stripe_len;
3041 }
3042 out:
3043 if (ret < 0)
3044 scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error(sparity, logic_start,
3045 logic_end - logic_start);
3046 scrub_parity_put(sparity);
3047 scrub_submit(sctx);
3048 mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
3049 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
3050 mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
3051
3052 btrfs_release_path(path);
3053 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
3054 }
3055
3056 static noinline_for_stack int scrub_stripe(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
3057 struct map_lookup *map,
3058 struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev,
3059 int num, u64 base, u64 length,
3060 int is_dev_replace)
3061 {
3062 struct btrfs_path *path, *ppath;
3063 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
3064 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->extent_root;
3065 struct btrfs_root *csum_root = fs_info->csum_root;
3066 struct btrfs_extent_item *extent;
3067 struct blk_plug plug;
3068 u64 flags;
3069 int ret;
3070 int slot;
3071 u64 nstripes;
3072 struct extent_buffer *l;
3073 struct btrfs_key key;
3074 u64 physical;
3075 u64 logical;
3076 u64 logic_end;
3077 u64 physical_end;
3078 u64 generation;
3079 int mirror_num;
3080 struct reada_control *reada1;
3081 struct reada_control *reada2;
3082 struct btrfs_key key_start;
3083 struct btrfs_key key_end;
3084 u64 increment = map->stripe_len;
3085 u64 offset;
3086 u64 extent_logical;
3087 u64 extent_physical;
3088 u64 extent_len;
3089 u64 stripe_logical;
3090 u64 stripe_end;
3091 struct btrfs_device *extent_dev;
3092 int extent_mirror_num;
3093 int stop_loop = 0;
3094
3095 physical = map->stripes[num].physical;
3096 offset = 0;
3097 nstripes = div_u64(length, map->stripe_len);
3098 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
3099 offset = map->stripe_len * num;
3100 increment = map->stripe_len * map->num_stripes;
3101 mirror_num = 1;
3102 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
3103 int factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes;
3104 offset = map->stripe_len * (num / map->sub_stripes);
3105 increment = map->stripe_len * factor;
3106 mirror_num = num % map->sub_stripes + 1;
3107 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
3108 increment = map->stripe_len;
3109 mirror_num = num % map->num_stripes + 1;
3110 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) {
3111 increment = map->stripe_len;
3112 mirror_num = num % map->num_stripes + 1;
3113 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
3114 get_raid56_logic_offset(physical, num, map, &offset, NULL);
3115 increment = map->stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map);
3116 mirror_num = 1;
3117 } else {
3118 increment = map->stripe_len;
3119 mirror_num = 1;
3120 }
3121
3122 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3123 if (!path)
3124 return -ENOMEM;
3125
3126 ppath = btrfs_alloc_path();
3127 if (!ppath) {
3128 btrfs_free_path(path);
3129 return -ENOMEM;
3130 }
3131
3132 /*
3133 * work on commit root. The related disk blocks are static as
3134 * long as COW is applied. This means, it is save to rewrite
3135 * them to repair disk errors without any race conditions
3136 */
3137 path->search_commit_root = 1;
3138 path->skip_locking = 1;
3139
3140 ppath->search_commit_root = 1;
3141 ppath->skip_locking = 1;
3142 /*
3143 * trigger the readahead for extent tree csum tree and wait for
3144 * completion. During readahead, the scrub is officially paused
3145 * to not hold off transaction commits
3146 */
3147 logical = base + offset;
3148 physical_end = physical + nstripes * map->stripe_len;
3149 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
3150 get_raid56_logic_offset(physical_end, num,
3151 map, &logic_end, NULL);
3152 logic_end += base;
3153 } else {
3154 logic_end = logical + increment * nstripes;
3155 }
3156 wait_event(sctx->list_wait,
3157 atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
3158 scrub_blocked_if_needed(fs_info);
3159
3160 /* FIXME it might be better to start readahead at commit root */
3161 key_start.objectid = logical;
3162 key_start.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
3163 key_start.offset = (u64)0;
3164 key_end.objectid = logic_end;
3165 key_end.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
3166 key_end.offset = (u64)-1;
3167 reada1 = btrfs_reada_add(root, &key_start, &key_end);
3168
3169 key_start.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
3170 key_start.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
3171 key_start.offset = logical;
3172 key_end.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
3173 key_end.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
3174 key_end.offset = logic_end;
3175 reada2 = btrfs_reada_add(csum_root, &key_start, &key_end);
3176
3177 if (!IS_ERR(reada1))
3178 btrfs_reada_wait(reada1);
3179 if (!IS_ERR(reada2))
3180 btrfs_reada_wait(reada2);
3181
3182
3183 /*
3184 * collect all data csums for the stripe to avoid seeking during
3185 * the scrub. This might currently (crc32) end up to be about 1MB
3186 */
3187 blk_start_plug(&plug);
3188
3189 /*
3190 * now find all extents for each stripe and scrub them
3191 */
3192 ret = 0;
3193 while (physical < physical_end) {
3194 /*
3195 * canceled?
3196 */
3197 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrub_cancel_req) ||
3198 atomic_read(&sctx->cancel_req)) {
3199 ret = -ECANCELED;
3200 goto out;
3201 }
3202 /*
3203 * check to see if we have to pause
3204 */
3205 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req)) {
3206 /* push queued extents */
3207 atomic_set(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes, 1);
3208 scrub_submit(sctx);
3209 mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
3210 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
3211 mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
3212 wait_event(sctx->list_wait,
3213 atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
3214 atomic_set(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes, 0);
3215 scrub_blocked_if_needed(fs_info);
3216 }
3217
3218 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
3219 ret = get_raid56_logic_offset(physical, num, map,
3220 &logical,
3221 &stripe_logical);
3222 logical += base;
3223 if (ret) {
3224 /* it is parity strip */
3225 stripe_logical += base;
3226 stripe_end = stripe_logical + increment;
3227 ret = scrub_raid56_parity(sctx, map, scrub_dev,
3228 ppath, stripe_logical,
3229 stripe_end);
3230 if (ret)
3231 goto out;
3232 goto skip;
3233 }
3234 }
3235
3236 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA))
3237 key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
3238 else
3239 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
3240 key.objectid = logical;
3241 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3242
3243 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3244 if (ret < 0)
3245 goto out;
3246
3247 if (ret > 0) {
3248 ret = btrfs_previous_extent_item(root, path, 0);
3249 if (ret < 0)
3250 goto out;
3251 if (ret > 0) {
3252 /* there's no smaller item, so stick with the
3253 * larger one */
3254 btrfs_release_path(path);
3255 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key,
3256 path, 0, 0);
3257 if (ret < 0)
3258 goto out;
3259 }
3260 }
3261
3262 stop_loop = 0;
3263 while (1) {
3264 u64 bytes;
3265
3266 l = path->nodes[0];
3267 slot = path->slots[0];
3268 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
3269 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
3270 if (ret == 0)
3271 continue;
3272 if (ret < 0)
3273 goto out;
3274
3275 stop_loop = 1;
3276 break;
3277 }
3278 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
3279
3280 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
3281 key.type != BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
3282 goto next;
3283
3284 if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
3285 bytes = root->nodesize;
3286 else
3287 bytes = key.offset;
3288
3289 if (key.objectid + bytes <= logical)
3290 goto next;
3291
3292 if (key.objectid >= logical + map->stripe_len) {
3293 /* out of this device extent */
3294 if (key.objectid >= logic_end)
3295 stop_loop = 1;
3296 break;
3297 }
3298
3299 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
3300 struct btrfs_extent_item);
3301 flags = btrfs_extent_flags(l, extent);
3302 generation = btrfs_extent_generation(l, extent);
3303
3304 if ((flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) &&
3305 (key.objectid < logical ||
3306 key.objectid + bytes >
3307 logical + map->stripe_len)) {
3308 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3309 "scrub: tree block %llu spanning "
3310 "stripes, ignored. logical=%llu",
3311 key.objectid, logical);
3312 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
3313 sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
3314 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
3315 goto next;
3316 }
3317
3318 again:
3319 extent_logical = key.objectid;
3320 extent_len = bytes;
3321
3322 /*
3323 * trim extent to this stripe
3324 */
3325 if (extent_logical < logical) {
3326 extent_len -= logical - extent_logical;
3327 extent_logical = logical;
3328 }
3329 if (extent_logical + extent_len >
3330 logical + map->stripe_len) {
3331 extent_len = logical + map->stripe_len -
3332 extent_logical;
3333 }
3334
3335 extent_physical = extent_logical - logical + physical;
3336 extent_dev = scrub_dev;
3337 extent_mirror_num = mirror_num;
3338 if (is_dev_replace)
3339 scrub_remap_extent(fs_info, extent_logical,
3340 extent_len, &extent_physical,
3341 &extent_dev,
3342 &extent_mirror_num);
3343
3344 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(csum_root,
3345 extent_logical,
3346 extent_logical +
3347 extent_len - 1,
3348 &sctx->csum_list, 1);
3349 if (ret)
3350 goto out;
3351
3352 ret = scrub_extent(sctx, extent_logical, extent_len,
3353 extent_physical, extent_dev, flags,
3354 generation, extent_mirror_num,
3355 extent_logical - logical + physical);
3356
3357 scrub_free_csums(sctx);
3358
3359 if (ret)
3360 goto out;
3361
3362 if (extent_logical + extent_len <
3363 key.objectid + bytes) {
3364 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
3365 /*
3366 * loop until we find next data stripe
3367 * or we have finished all stripes.
3368 */
3369 loop:
3370 physical += map->stripe_len;
3371 ret = get_raid56_logic_offset(physical,
3372 num, map, &logical,
3373 &stripe_logical);
3374 logical += base;
3375
3376 if (ret && physical < physical_end) {
3377 stripe_logical += base;
3378 stripe_end = stripe_logical +
3379 increment;
3380 ret = scrub_raid56_parity(sctx,
3381 map, scrub_dev, ppath,
3382 stripe_logical,
3383 stripe_end);
3384 if (ret)
3385 goto out;
3386 goto loop;
3387 }
3388 } else {
3389 physical += map->stripe_len;
3390 logical += increment;
3391 }
3392 if (logical < key.objectid + bytes) {
3393 cond_resched();
3394 goto again;
3395 }
3396
3397 if (physical >= physical_end) {
3398 stop_loop = 1;
3399 break;
3400 }
3401 }
3402 next:
3403 path->slots[0]++;
3404 }
3405 btrfs_release_path(path);
3406 skip:
3407 logical += increment;
3408 physical += map->stripe_len;
3409 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
3410 if (stop_loop)
3411 sctx->stat.last_physical = map->stripes[num].physical +
3412 length;
3413 else
3414 sctx->stat.last_physical = physical;
3415 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
3416 if (stop_loop)
3417 break;
3418 }
3419 out:
3420 /* push queued extents */
3421 scrub_submit(sctx);
3422 mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
3423 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
3424 mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
3425
3426 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
3427 btrfs_free_path(path);
3428 btrfs_free_path(ppath);
3429 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
3430 }
3431
3432 static noinline_for_stack int scrub_chunk(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
3433 struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev,
3434 u64 chunk_offset, u64 length,
3435 u64 dev_offset,
3436 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
3437 int is_dev_replace)
3438 {
3439 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree =
3440 &sctx->dev_root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
3441 struct map_lookup *map;
3442 struct extent_map *em;
3443 int i;
3444 int ret = 0;
3445
3446 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3447 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
3448 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3449
3450 if (!em) {
3451 /*
3452 * Might have been an unused block group deleted by the cleaner
3453 * kthread or relocation.
3454 */
3455 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
3456 if (!cache->removed)
3457 ret = -EINVAL;
3458 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
3459
3460 return ret;
3461 }
3462
3463 map = em->map_lookup;
3464 if (em->start != chunk_offset)
3465 goto out;
3466
3467 if (em->len < length)
3468 goto out;
3469
3470 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; ++i) {
3471 if (map->stripes[i].dev->bdev == scrub_dev->bdev &&
3472 map->stripes[i].physical == dev_offset) {
3473 ret = scrub_stripe(sctx, map, scrub_dev, i,
3474 chunk_offset, length,
3475 is_dev_replace);
3476 if (ret)
3477 goto out;
3478 }
3479 }
3480 out:
3481 free_extent_map(em);
3482
3483 return ret;
3484 }
3485
3486 static noinline_for_stack
3487 int scrub_enumerate_chunks(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
3488 struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev, u64 start, u64 end,
3489 int is_dev_replace)
3490 {
3491 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
3492 struct btrfs_path *path;
3493 struct btrfs_root *root = sctx->dev_root;
3494 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3495 u64 length;
3496 u64 chunk_offset;
3497 int ret = 0;
3498 int ro_set;
3499 int slot;
3500 struct extent_buffer *l;
3501 struct btrfs_key key;
3502 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3503 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3504 struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
3505
3506 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3507 if (!path)
3508 return -ENOMEM;
3509
3510 path->reada = 2;
3511 path->search_commit_root = 1;
3512 path->skip_locking = 1;
3513
3514 key.objectid = scrub_dev->devid;
3515 key.offset = 0ull;
3516 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
3517
3518 while (1) {
3519 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3520 if (ret < 0)
3521 break;
3522 if (ret > 0) {
3523 if (path->slots[0] >=
3524 btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
3525 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
3526 if (ret < 0)
3527 break;
3528 if (ret > 0) {
3529 ret = 0;
3530 break;
3531 }
3532 } else {
3533 ret = 0;
3534 }
3535 }
3536
3537 l = path->nodes[0];
3538 slot = path->slots[0];
3539
3540 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
3541
3542 if (found_key.objectid != scrub_dev->devid)
3543 break;
3544
3545 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
3546 break;
3547
3548 if (found_key.offset >= end)
3549 break;
3550
3551 if (found_key.offset < key.offset)
3552 break;
3553
3554 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
3555 length = btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent);
3556
3557 if (found_key.offset + length <= start)
3558 goto skip;
3559
3560 chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent);
3561
3562 /*
3563 * get a reference on the corresponding block group to prevent
3564 * the chunk from going away while we scrub it
3565 */
3566 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
3567
3568 /* some chunks are removed but not committed to disk yet,
3569 * continue scrubbing */
3570 if (!cache)
3571 goto skip;
3572
3573 /*
3574 * we need call btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() with scrubs_paused,
3575 * to avoid deadlock caused by:
3576 * btrfs_inc_block_group_ro()
3577 * -> btrfs_wait_for_commit()
3578 * -> btrfs_commit_transaction()
3579 * -> btrfs_scrub_pause()
3580 */
3581 scrub_pause_on(fs_info);
3582 ret = btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(root, cache);
3583 scrub_pause_off(fs_info);
3584
3585 if (ret == 0) {
3586 ro_set = 1;
3587 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
3588 /*
3589 * btrfs_inc_block_group_ro return -ENOSPC when it
3590 * failed in creating new chunk for metadata.
3591 * It is not a problem for scrub/replace, because
3592 * metadata are always cowed, and our scrub paused
3593 * commit_transactions.
3594 */
3595 ro_set = 0;
3596 } else {
3597 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed setting block group ro, ret=%d\n",
3598 ret);
3599 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3600 break;
3601 }
3602
3603 dev_replace->cursor_right = found_key.offset + length;
3604 dev_replace->cursor_left = found_key.offset;
3605 dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
3606 ret = scrub_chunk(sctx, scrub_dev, chunk_offset, length,
3607 found_key.offset, cache, is_dev_replace);
3608
3609 /*
3610 * flush, submit all pending read and write bios, afterwards
3611 * wait for them.
3612 * Note that in the dev replace case, a read request causes
3613 * write requests that are submitted in the read completion
3614 * worker. Therefore in the current situation, it is required
3615 * that all write requests are flushed, so that all read and
3616 * write requests are really completed when bios_in_flight
3617 * changes to 0.
3618 */
3619 atomic_set(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes, 1);
3620 scrub_submit(sctx);
3621 mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
3622 scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
3623 mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
3624
3625 wait_event(sctx->list_wait,
3626 atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
3627
3628 scrub_pause_on(fs_info);
3629
3630 /*
3631 * must be called before we decrease @scrub_paused.
3632 * make sure we don't block transaction commit while
3633 * we are waiting pending workers finished.
3634 */
3635 wait_event(sctx->list_wait,
3636 atomic_read(&sctx->workers_pending) == 0);
3637 atomic_set(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes, 0);
3638
3639 scrub_pause_off(fs_info);
3640
3641 if (ro_set)
3642 btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(root, cache);
3643
3644 /*
3645 * We might have prevented the cleaner kthread from deleting
3646 * this block group if it was already unused because we raced
3647 * and set it to RO mode first. So add it back to the unused
3648 * list, otherwise it might not ever be deleted unless a manual
3649 * balance is triggered or it becomes used and unused again.
3650 */
3651 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
3652 if (!cache->removed && !cache->ro && cache->reserved == 0 &&
3653 btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item) == 0) {
3654 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
3655 spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
3656 if (list_empty(&cache->bg_list)) {
3657 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
3658 list_add_tail(&cache->bg_list,
3659 &fs_info->unused_bgs);
3660 }
3661 spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
3662 } else {
3663 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
3664 }
3665
3666 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3667 if (ret)
3668 break;
3669 if (is_dev_replace &&
3670 atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors) > 0) {
3671 ret = -EIO;
3672 break;
3673 }
3674 if (sctx->stat.malloc_errors > 0) {
3675 ret = -ENOMEM;
3676 break;
3677 }
3678
3679 dev_replace->cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_right;
3680 dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
3681 skip:
3682 key.offset = found_key.offset + length;
3683 btrfs_release_path(path);
3684 }
3685
3686 btrfs_free_path(path);
3687
3688 return ret;
3689 }
3690
3691 static noinline_for_stack int scrub_supers(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
3692 struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev)
3693 {
3694 int i;
3695 u64 bytenr;
3696 u64 gen;
3697 int ret;
3698 struct btrfs_root *root = sctx->dev_root;
3699
3700 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &root->fs_info->fs_state))
3701 return -EIO;
3702
3703 /* Seed devices of a new filesystem has their own generation. */
3704 if (scrub_dev->fs_devices != root->fs_info->fs_devices)
3705 gen = scrub_dev->generation;
3706 else
3707 gen = root->fs_info->last_trans_committed;
3708
3709 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; i++) {
3710 bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
3711 if (bytenr + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE >
3712 scrub_dev->commit_total_bytes)
3713 break;
3714
3715 ret = scrub_pages(sctx, bytenr, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, bytenr,
3716 scrub_dev, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER, gen, i,
3717 NULL, 1, bytenr);
3718 if (ret)
3719 return ret;
3720 }
3721 wait_event(sctx->list_wait, atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
3722
3723 return 0;
3724 }
3725
3726 /*
3727 * get a reference count on fs_info->scrub_workers. start worker if necessary
3728 */
3729 static noinline_for_stack int scrub_workers_get(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3730 int is_dev_replace)
3731 {
3732 unsigned int flags = WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_UNBOUND;
3733 int max_active = fs_info->thread_pool_size;
3734
3735 if (fs_info->scrub_workers_refcnt == 0) {
3736 if (is_dev_replace)
3737 fs_info->scrub_workers =
3738 btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrub", flags,
3739 1, 4);
3740 else
3741 fs_info->scrub_workers =
3742 btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrub", flags,
3743 max_active, 4);
3744 if (!fs_info->scrub_workers)
3745 goto fail_scrub_workers;
3746
3747 fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers =
3748 btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrubwrc", flags,
3749 max_active, 2);
3750 if (!fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers)
3751 goto fail_scrub_wr_completion_workers;
3752
3753 fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers =
3754 btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrubnc", flags, 1, 0);
3755 if (!fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers)
3756 goto fail_scrub_nocow_workers;
3757 fs_info->scrub_parity_workers =
3758 btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrubparity", flags,
3759 max_active, 2);
3760 if (!fs_info->scrub_parity_workers)
3761 goto fail_scrub_parity_workers;
3762 }
3763 ++fs_info->scrub_workers_refcnt;
3764 return 0;
3765
3766 fail_scrub_parity_workers:
3767 btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers);
3768 fail_scrub_nocow_workers:
3769 btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers);
3770 fail_scrub_wr_completion_workers:
3771 btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_workers);
3772 fail_scrub_workers:
3773 return -ENOMEM;
3774 }
3775
3776 static noinline_for_stack void scrub_workers_put(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3777 {
3778 if (--fs_info->scrub_workers_refcnt == 0) {
3779 btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_workers);
3780 btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers);
3781 btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers);
3782 btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_parity_workers);
3783 }
3784 WARN_ON(fs_info->scrub_workers_refcnt < 0);
3785 }
3786
3787 int btrfs_scrub_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid, u64 start,
3788 u64 end, struct btrfs_scrub_progress *progress,
3789 int readonly, int is_dev_replace)
3790 {
3791 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
3792 int ret;
3793 struct btrfs_device *dev;
3794 struct rcu_string *name;
3795
3796 if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info))
3797 return -EINVAL;
3798
3799 if (fs_info->chunk_root->nodesize > BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) {
3800 /*
3801 * in this case scrub is unable to calculate the checksum
3802 * the way scrub is implemented. Do not handle this
3803 * situation at all because it won't ever happen.
3804 */
3805 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3806 "scrub: size assumption nodesize <= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN (%d <= %d) fails",
3807 fs_info->chunk_root->nodesize, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
3808 return -EINVAL;
3809 }
3810
3811 if (fs_info->chunk_root->sectorsize != PAGE_SIZE) {
3812 /* not supported for data w/o checksums */
3813 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3814 "scrub: size assumption sectorsize != PAGE_SIZE "
3815 "(%d != %lu) fails",
3816 fs_info->chunk_root->sectorsize, PAGE_SIZE);
3817 return -EINVAL;
3818 }
3819
3820 if (fs_info->chunk_root->nodesize >
3821 PAGE_SIZE * SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK ||
3822 fs_info->chunk_root->sectorsize >
3823 PAGE_SIZE * SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK) {
3824 /*
3825 * would exhaust the array bounds of pagev member in
3826 * struct scrub_block
3827 */
3828 btrfs_err(fs_info, "scrub: size assumption nodesize and sectorsize "
3829 "<= SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK (%d <= %d && %d <= %d) fails",
3830 fs_info->chunk_root->nodesize,
3831 SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK,
3832 fs_info->chunk_root->sectorsize,
3833 SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
3834 return -EINVAL;
3835 }
3836
3837
3838 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3839 dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, NULL, NULL);
3840 if (!dev || (dev->missing && !is_dev_replace)) {
3841 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3842 return -ENODEV;
3843 }
3844
3845 if (!is_dev_replace && !readonly && !dev->writeable) {
3846 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3847 rcu_read_lock();
3848 name = rcu_dereference(dev->name);
3849 btrfs_err(fs_info, "scrub: device %s is not writable",
3850 name->str);
3851 rcu_read_unlock();
3852 return -EROFS;
3853 }
3854
3855 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3856 if (!dev->in_fs_metadata || dev->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
3857 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3858 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3859 return -EIO;
3860 }
3861
3862 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
3863 if (dev->scrub_device ||
3864 (!is_dev_replace &&
3865 btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace))) {
3866 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
3867 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3868 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3869 return -EINPROGRESS;
3870 }
3871 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
3872
3873 ret = scrub_workers_get(fs_info, is_dev_replace);
3874 if (ret) {
3875 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3876 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3877 return ret;
3878 }
3879
3880 sctx = scrub_setup_ctx(dev, is_dev_replace);
3881 if (IS_ERR(sctx)) {
3882 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3883 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3884 scrub_workers_put(fs_info);
3885 return PTR_ERR(sctx);
3886 }
3887 sctx->readonly = readonly;
3888 dev->scrub_device = sctx;
3889 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3890
3891 /*
3892 * checking @scrub_pause_req here, we can avoid
3893 * race between committing transaction and scrubbing.
3894 */
3895 __scrub_blocked_if_needed(fs_info);
3896 atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_running);
3897 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3898
3899 if (!is_dev_replace) {
3900 /*
3901 * by holding device list mutex, we can
3902 * kick off writing super in log tree sync.
3903 */
3904 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3905 ret = scrub_supers(sctx, dev);
3906 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
3907 }
3908
3909 if (!ret)
3910 ret = scrub_enumerate_chunks(sctx, dev, start, end,
3911 is_dev_replace);
3912
3913 wait_event(sctx->list_wait, atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
3914 atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrubs_running);
3915 wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
3916
3917 wait_event(sctx->list_wait, atomic_read(&sctx->workers_pending) == 0);
3918
3919 if (progress)
3920 memcpy(progress, &sctx->stat, sizeof(*progress));
3921
3922 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3923 dev->scrub_device = NULL;
3924 scrub_workers_put(fs_info);
3925 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3926
3927 scrub_put_ctx(sctx);
3928
3929 return ret;
3930 }
3931
3932 void btrfs_scrub_pause(struct btrfs_root *root)
3933 {
3934 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3935
3936 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3937 atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req);
3938 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_paused) !=
3939 atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running)) {
3940 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3941 wait_event(fs_info->scrub_pause_wait,
3942 atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_paused) ==
3943 atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running));
3944 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3945 }
3946 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3947 }
3948
3949 void btrfs_scrub_continue(struct btrfs_root *root)
3950 {
3951 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3952
3953 atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req);
3954 wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
3955 }
3956
3957 int btrfs_scrub_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3958 {
3959 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3960 if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running)) {
3961 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3962 return -ENOTCONN;
3963 }
3964
3965 atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrub_cancel_req);
3966 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running)) {
3967 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3968 wait_event(fs_info->scrub_pause_wait,
3969 atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running) == 0);
3970 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3971 }
3972 atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrub_cancel_req);
3973 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3974
3975 return 0;
3976 }
3977
3978 int btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3979 struct btrfs_device *dev)
3980 {
3981 struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
3982
3983 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3984 sctx = dev->scrub_device;
3985 if (!sctx) {
3986 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3987 return -ENOTCONN;
3988 }
3989 atomic_inc(&sctx->cancel_req);
3990 while (dev->scrub_device) {
3991 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3992 wait_event(fs_info->scrub_pause_wait,
3993 dev->scrub_device == NULL);
3994 mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3995 }
3996 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
3997
3998 return 0;
3999 }
4000
4001 int btrfs_scrub_progress(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 devid,
4002 struct btrfs_scrub_progress *progress)
4003 {
4004 struct btrfs_device *dev;
4005 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = NULL;
4006
4007 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
4008 dev = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, NULL, NULL);
4009 if (dev)
4010 sctx = dev->scrub_device;
4011 if (sctx)
4012 memcpy(progress, &sctx->stat, sizeof(*progress));
4013 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
4014
4015 return dev ? (sctx ? 0 : -ENOTCONN) : -ENODEV;
4016 }
4017
4018 static void scrub_remap_extent(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4019 u64 extent_logical, u64 extent_len,
4020 u64 *extent_physical,
4021 struct btrfs_device **extent_dev,
4022 int *extent_mirror_num)
4023 {
4024 u64 mapped_length;
4025 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
4026 int ret;
4027
4028 mapped_length = extent_len;
4029 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, READ, extent_logical,
4030 &mapped_length, &bbio, 0);
4031 if (ret || !bbio || mapped_length < extent_len ||
4032 !bbio->stripes[0].dev->bdev) {
4033 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
4034 return;
4035 }
4036
4037 *extent_physical = bbio->stripes[0].physical;
4038 *extent_mirror_num = bbio->mirror_num;
4039 *extent_dev = bbio->stripes[0].dev;
4040 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
4041 }
4042
4043 static int scrub_setup_wr_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
4044 struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx,
4045 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4046 struct btrfs_device *dev,
4047 int is_dev_replace)
4048 {
4049 WARN_ON(wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio != NULL);
4050
4051 mutex_init(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
4052 wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio = NULL;
4053 if (!is_dev_replace)
4054 return 0;
4055
4056 WARN_ON(!dev->bdev);
4057 wr_ctx->pages_per_wr_bio = SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO;
4058 wr_ctx->tgtdev = dev;
4059 atomic_set(&wr_ctx->flush_all_writes, 0);
4060 return 0;
4061 }
4062
4063 static void scrub_free_wr_ctx(struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx)
4064 {
4065 mutex_lock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
4066 kfree(wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio);
4067 wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio = NULL;
4068 mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
4069 }
4070
4071 static int copy_nocow_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
4072 int mirror_num, u64 physical_for_dev_replace)
4073 {
4074 struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *nocow_ctx;
4075 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
4076
4077 nocow_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*nocow_ctx), GFP_NOFS);
4078 if (!nocow_ctx) {
4079 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
4080 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
4081 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
4082 return -ENOMEM;
4083 }
4084
4085 scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc(sctx);
4086
4087 nocow_ctx->sctx = sctx;
4088 nocow_ctx->logical = logical;
4089 nocow_ctx->len = len;
4090 nocow_ctx->mirror_num = mirror_num;
4091 nocow_ctx->physical_for_dev_replace = physical_for_dev_replace;
4092 btrfs_init_work(&nocow_ctx->work, btrfs_scrubnc_helper,
4093 copy_nocow_pages_worker, NULL, NULL);
4094 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nocow_ctx->inodes);
4095 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers,
4096 &nocow_ctx->work);
4097
4098 return 0;
4099 }
4100
4101 static int record_inode_for_nocow(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root, void *ctx)
4102 {
4103 struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *nocow_ctx = ctx;
4104 struct scrub_nocow_inode *nocow_inode;
4105
4106 nocow_inode = kzalloc(sizeof(*nocow_inode), GFP_NOFS);
4107 if (!nocow_inode)
4108 return -ENOMEM;
4109 nocow_inode->inum = inum;
4110 nocow_inode->offset = offset;
4111 nocow_inode->root = root;
4112 list_add_tail(&nocow_inode->list, &nocow_ctx->inodes);
4113 return 0;
4114 }
4115
4116 #define COPY_COMPLETE 1
4117
4118 static void copy_nocow_pages_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
4119 {
4120 struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *nocow_ctx =
4121 container_of(work, struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx, work);
4122 struct scrub_ctx *sctx = nocow_ctx->sctx;
4123 u64 logical = nocow_ctx->logical;
4124 u64 len = nocow_ctx->len;
4125 int mirror_num = nocow_ctx->mirror_num;
4126 u64 physical_for_dev_replace = nocow_ctx->physical_for_dev_replace;
4127 int ret;
4128 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
4129 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
4130 struct btrfs_path *path;
4131 struct btrfs_root *root;
4132 int not_written = 0;
4133
4134 fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
4135 root = fs_info->extent_root;
4136
4137 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4138 if (!path) {
4139 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
4140 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
4141 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
4142 not_written = 1;
4143 goto out;
4144 }
4145
4146 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
4147 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4148 not_written = 1;
4149 goto out;
4150 }
4151
4152 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(logical, fs_info, path,
4153 record_inode_for_nocow, nocow_ctx);
4154 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
4155 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "iterate_inodes_from_logical() failed: log %llu, "
4156 "phys %llu, len %llu, mir %u, ret %d",
4157 logical, physical_for_dev_replace, len, mirror_num,
4158 ret);
4159 not_written = 1;
4160 goto out;
4161 }
4162
4163 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4164 trans = NULL;
4165 while (!list_empty(&nocow_ctx->inodes)) {
4166 struct scrub_nocow_inode *entry;
4167 entry = list_first_entry(&nocow_ctx->inodes,
4168 struct scrub_nocow_inode,
4169 list);
4170 list_del_init(&entry->list);
4171 ret = copy_nocow_pages_for_inode(entry->inum, entry->offset,
4172 entry->root, nocow_ctx);
4173 kfree(entry);
4174 if (ret == COPY_COMPLETE) {
4175 ret = 0;
4176 break;
4177 } else if (ret) {
4178 break;
4179 }
4180 }
4181 out:
4182 while (!list_empty(&nocow_ctx->inodes)) {
4183 struct scrub_nocow_inode *entry;
4184 entry = list_first_entry(&nocow_ctx->inodes,
4185 struct scrub_nocow_inode,
4186 list);
4187 list_del_init(&entry->list);
4188 kfree(entry);
4189 }
4190 if (trans && !IS_ERR(trans))
4191 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4192 if (not_written)
4193 btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(&fs_info->dev_replace.
4194 num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
4195
4196 btrfs_free_path(path);
4197 kfree(nocow_ctx);
4198
4199 scrub_pending_trans_workers_dec(sctx);
4200 }
4201
4202 static int check_extent_to_block(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
4203 u64 logical)
4204 {
4205 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4206 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4207 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
4208 struct extent_map *em;
4209 u64 lockstart = start, lockend = start + len - 1;
4210 int ret = 0;
4211
4212 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4213
4214 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, lockstart, lockend, 0, &cached_state);
4215 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart, len);
4216 if (ordered) {
4217 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4218 ret = 1;
4219 goto out_unlock;
4220 }
4221
4222 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
4223 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
4224 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
4225 goto out_unlock;
4226 }
4227
4228 /*
4229 * This extent does not actually cover the logical extent anymore,
4230 * move on to the next inode.
4231 */
4232 if (em->block_start > logical ||
4233 em->block_start + em->block_len < logical + len) {
4234 free_extent_map(em);
4235 ret = 1;
4236 goto out_unlock;
4237 }
4238 free_extent_map(em);
4239
4240 out_unlock:
4241 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
4242 GFP_NOFS);
4243 return ret;
4244 }
4245
4246 static int copy_nocow_pages_for_inode(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root,
4247 struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *nocow_ctx)
4248 {
4249 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = nocow_ctx->sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
4250 struct btrfs_key key;
4251 struct inode *inode;
4252 struct page *page;
4253 struct btrfs_root *local_root;
4254 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
4255 u64 physical_for_dev_replace;
4256 u64 nocow_ctx_logical;
4257 u64 len = nocow_ctx->len;
4258 unsigned long index;
4259 int srcu_index;
4260 int ret = 0;
4261 int err = 0;
4262
4263 key.objectid = root;
4264 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
4265 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4266
4267 srcu_index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4268
4269 local_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
4270 if (IS_ERR(local_root)) {
4271 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, srcu_index);
4272 return PTR_ERR(local_root);
4273 }
4274
4275 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
4276 key.objectid = inum;
4277 key.offset = 0;
4278 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, local_root, NULL);
4279 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, srcu_index);
4280 if (IS_ERR(inode))
4281 return PTR_ERR(inode);
4282
4283 /* Avoid truncate/dio/punch hole.. */
4284 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
4285 inode_dio_wait(inode);
4286
4287 physical_for_dev_replace = nocow_ctx->physical_for_dev_replace;
4288 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4289 nocow_ctx_logical = nocow_ctx->logical;
4290
4291 ret = check_extent_to_block(inode, offset, len, nocow_ctx_logical);
4292 if (ret) {
4293 ret = ret > 0 ? 0 : ret;
4294 goto out;
4295 }
4296
4297 while (len >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
4298 index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
4299 again:
4300 page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
4301 if (!page) {
4302 btrfs_err(fs_info, "find_or_create_page() failed");
4303 ret = -ENOMEM;
4304 goto out;
4305 }
4306
4307 if (PageUptodate(page)) {
4308 if (PageDirty(page))
4309 goto next_page;
4310 } else {
4311 ClearPageError(page);
4312 err = extent_read_full_page(io_tree, page,
4313 btrfs_get_extent,
4314 nocow_ctx->mirror_num);
4315 if (err) {
4316 ret = err;
4317 goto next_page;
4318 }
4319
4320 lock_page(page);
4321 /*
4322 * If the page has been remove from the page cache,
4323 * the data on it is meaningless, because it may be
4324 * old one, the new data may be written into the new
4325 * page in the page cache.
4326 */
4327 if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) {
4328 unlock_page(page);
4329 page_cache_release(page);
4330 goto again;
4331 }
4332 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4333 ret = -EIO;
4334 goto next_page;
4335 }
4336 }
4337
4338 ret = check_extent_to_block(inode, offset, len,
4339 nocow_ctx_logical);
4340 if (ret) {
4341 ret = ret > 0 ? 0 : ret;
4342 goto next_page;
4343 }
4344
4345 err = write_page_nocow(nocow_ctx->sctx,
4346 physical_for_dev_replace, page);
4347 if (err)
4348 ret = err;
4349 next_page:
4350 unlock_page(page);
4351 page_cache_release(page);
4352
4353 if (ret)
4354 break;
4355
4356 offset += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
4357 physical_for_dev_replace += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
4358 nocow_ctx_logical += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
4359 len -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
4360 }
4361 ret = COPY_COMPLETE;
4362 out:
4363 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
4364 iput(inode);
4365 return ret;
4366 }
4367
4368 static int write_page_nocow(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
4369 u64 physical_for_dev_replace, struct page *page)
4370 {
4371 struct bio *bio;
4372 struct btrfs_device *dev;
4373 int ret;
4374
4375 dev = sctx->wr_ctx.tgtdev;
4376 if (!dev)
4377 return -EIO;
4378 if (!dev->bdev) {
4379 btrfs_warn_rl(dev->dev_root->fs_info,
4380 "scrub write_page_nocow(bdev == NULL) is unexpected");
4381 return -EIO;
4382 }
4383 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
4384 if (!bio) {
4385 spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
4386 sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
4387 spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
4388 return -ENOMEM;
4389 }
4390 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = 0;
4391 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = physical_for_dev_replace >> 9;
4392 bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev;
4393 ret = bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
4394 if (ret != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
4395 leave_with_eio:
4396 bio_put(bio);
4397 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
4398 return -EIO;
4399 }
4400
4401 if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(WRITE_SYNC, bio))
4402 goto leave_with_eio;
4403
4404 bio_put(bio);
4405 return 0;
4406 }
Linux with added FPC-III support