arch/powerpc/mm/subpage-prot.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2007-2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8  */
   9
  10 #include <linux/errno.h>
  11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12 #include <linux/gfp.h>
  13 #include <linux/types.h>
  14 #include <linux/mm.h>
  15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
  16
  17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  19 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  20
  21 /*
  22  * Free all pages allocated for subpage protection maps and pointers.
  23  * Also makes sure that the subpage_prot_table structure is
  24  * reinitialized for the next user.
  25  */
  26 void subpage_prot_free(struct mm_struct *mm)
  27 {
  28         struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
  29         unsigned long i, j, addr;
  30         u32 **p;
  31
  32         for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
  33                 if (spt->low_prot[i]) {
  34                         free_page((unsigned long)spt->low_prot[i]);
  35                         spt->low_prot[i] = NULL;
  36                 }
  37         }
  38         addr = 0;
  39         for (i = 0; i < (TASK_SIZE_USER64 >> 43); ++i) {
  40                 p = spt->protptrs[i];
  41                 if (!p)
  42                         continue;
  43                 spt->protptrs[i] = NULL;
  44                 for (j = 0; j < SBP_L2_COUNT && addr < spt->maxaddr;
  45                      ++j, addr += PAGE_SIZE)
  46                         if (p[j])
  47                                 free_page((unsigned long)p[j]);
  48                 free_page((unsigned long)p);
  49         }
  50         spt->maxaddr = 0;
  51 }
  52
  53 void subpage_prot_init_new_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
  54 {
  55         struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
  56
  57         memset(spt, 0, sizeof(*spt));
  58 }
  59
  60 static void hpte_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  61                              int npages)
  62 {
  63         pgd_t *pgd;
  64         pud_t *pud;
  65         pmd_t *pmd;
  66         pte_t *pte;
  67         spinlock_t *ptl;
  68
  69         pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
  70         if (pgd_none(*pgd))
  71                 return;
  72         pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
  73         if (pud_none(*pud))
  74                 return;
  75         pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
  76         if (pmd_none(*pmd))
  77                 return;
  78         pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
  79         arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
  80         for (; npages > 0; --npages) {
  81                 pte_update(mm, addr, pte, 0, 0, 0);
  82                 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
  83                 ++pte;
  84         }
  85         arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
  86         pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
  87 }
  88
  89 /*
  90  * Clear the subpage protection map for an address range, allowing
  91  * all accesses that are allowed by the pte permissions.
  92  */
  93 static void subpage_prot_clear(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
  94 {
  95         struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
  96         struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
  97         u32 **spm, *spp;
  98         unsigned long i;
  99         size_t nw;
 100         unsigned long next, limit;
 101
 102         down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 103         limit = addr + len;
 104         if (limit > spt->maxaddr)
 105                 limit = spt->maxaddr;
 106         for (; addr < limit; addr = next) {
 107                 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, limit);
 108                 if (addr < 0x100000000UL) {
 109                         spm = spt->low_prot;
 110                 } else {
 111                         spm = spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
 112                         if (!spm)
 113                                 continue;
 114                 }
 115                 spp = spm[(addr >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
 116                 if (!spp)
 117                         continue;
 118                 spp += (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1);
 119
 120                 i = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
 121                 nw = PTRS_PER_PTE - i;
 122                 if (addr + (nw << PAGE_SHIFT) > next)
 123                         nw = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 124
 125                 memset(spp, 0, nw * sizeof(u32));
 126
 127                 /* now flush any existing HPTEs for the range */
 128                 hpte_flush_range(mm, addr, nw);
 129         }
 130         up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 131 }
 132
 133 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 134 static int subpage_walk_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
 135                                   unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
 136 {
 137         struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
 138         split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr);
 139         return 0;
 140 }
 141
 142 static void subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 143                                     unsigned long len)
 144 {
 145         struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 146         struct mm_walk subpage_proto_walk = {
 147                 .mm = mm,
 148                 .pmd_entry = subpage_walk_pmd_entry,
 149         };
 150
 151         /*
 152          * We don't try too hard, we just mark all the vma in that range
 153          * VM_NOHUGEPAGE and split them.
 154          */
 155         vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
 156         /*
 157          * If the range is in unmapped range, just return
 158          */
 159         if (vma && ((addr + len) <= vma->vm_start))
 160                 return;
 161
 162         while (vma) {
 163                 if (vma->vm_start >= (addr + len))
 164                         break;
 165                 vma->vm_flags |= VM_NOHUGEPAGE;
 166                 walk_page_vma(vma, &subpage_proto_walk);
 167                 vma = vma->vm_next;
 168         }
 169 }
 170 #else
 171 static void subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 172                                     unsigned long len)
 173 {
 174         return;
 175 }
 176 #endif
 177
 178 /*
 179  * Copy in a subpage protection map for an address range.
 180  * The map has 2 bits per 4k subpage, so 32 bits per 64k page.
 181  * Each 2-bit field is 0 to allow any access, 1 to prevent writes,
 182  * 2 or 3 to prevent all accesses.
 183  * Note that the normal page protections also apply; the subpage
 184  * protection mechanism is an additional constraint, so putting 0
 185  * in a 2-bit field won't allow writes to a page that is otherwise
 186  * write-protected.
 187  */
 188 long sys_subpage_prot(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, u32 __user *map)
 189 {
 190         struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 191         struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
 192         u32 **spm, *spp;
 193         unsigned long i;
 194         size_t nw;
 195         unsigned long next, limit;
 196         int err;
 197
 198         /* Check parameters */
 199         if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (len & ~PAGE_MASK) ||
 200             addr >= mm->task_size || len >= mm->task_size ||
 201             addr + len > mm->task_size)
 202                 return -EINVAL;
 203
 204         if (is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr, len))
 205                 return -EINVAL;
 206
 207         if (!map) {
 208                 /* Clear out the protection map for the address range */
 209                 subpage_prot_clear(addr, len);
 210                 return 0;
 211         }
 212
 213         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, map, (len >> PAGE_SHIFT) * sizeof(u32)))
 214                 return -EFAULT;
 215
 216         down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 217         subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(mm, addr, len);
 218         for (limit = addr + len; addr < limit; addr = next) {
 219                 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, limit);
 220                 err = -ENOMEM;
 221                 if (addr < 0x100000000UL) {
 222                         spm = spt->low_prot;
 223                 } else {
 224                         spm = spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
 225                         if (!spm) {
 226                                 spm = (u32 **)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 227                                 if (!spm)
 228                                         goto out;
 229                                 spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT] = spm;
 230                         }
 231                 }
 232                 spm += (addr >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1);
 233                 spp = *spm;
 234                 if (!spp) {
 235                         spp = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 236                         if (!spp)
 237                                 goto out;
 238                         *spm = spp;
 239                 }
 240                 spp += (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1);
 241
 242                 local_irq_disable();
 243                 demote_segment_4k(mm, addr);
 244                 local_irq_enable();
 245
 246                 i = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
 247                 nw = PTRS_PER_PTE - i;
 248                 if (addr + (nw << PAGE_SHIFT) > next)
 249                         nw = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 250
 251                 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 252                 if (__copy_from_user(spp, map, nw * sizeof(u32)))
 253                         return -EFAULT;
 254                 map += nw;
 255                 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 256
 257                 /* now flush any existing HPTEs for the range */
 258                 hpte_flush_range(mm, addr, nw);
 259         }
 260         if (limit > spt->maxaddr)
 261                 spt->maxaddr = limit;
 262         err = 0;
 263  out:
 264         up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 265         return err;
 266 }