1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * IPv6 fragment reassembly
4 * Linux INET6 implementation
7 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
9 * Based on: net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
14 * Andi Kleen Make it work with multiple hosts.
15 * More RFC compliance.
17 * Horst von Brand Add missing #include <linux/string.h>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov SMP races, threading, cleanup.
19 * Patrick McHardy LRU queue of frag heads for evictor.
20 * Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI Register inet6_protocol{}.
22 * YOSHIFUJI,H. @USAGI Always remove fragment header to
23 * calculate ICV correctly.
26 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/socket.h>
32 #include <linux/sockios.h>
33 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <linux/list.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/in6.h>
38 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
39 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
40 #include <linux/random.h>
41 #include <linux/jhash.h>
42 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/export.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
51 #include <net/protocol.h>
52 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
53 #include <net/rawv6.h>
54 #include <net/ndisc.h>
55 #include <net/addrconf.h>
56 #include <net/ipv6_frag.h>
57 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
59 static const char ip6_frag_cache_name
[] = "ip6-frags";
61 static u8
ip6_frag_ecn(const struct ipv6hdr
*ipv6h
)
63 return 1 << (ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h
) & INET_ECN_MASK
);
66 static struct inet_frags ip6_frags
;
68 static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue
*fq
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
69 struct sk_buff
*prev_tail
, struct net_device
*dev
);
71 static void ip6_frag_expire(struct timer_list
*t
)
73 struct inet_frag_queue
*frag
= from_timer(frag
, t
, timer
);
74 struct frag_queue
*fq
;
76 fq
= container_of(frag
, struct frag_queue
, q
);
78 ip6frag_expire_frag_queue(fq
->q
.fqdir
->net
, fq
);
81 static struct frag_queue
*
82 fq_find(struct net
*net
, __be32 id
, const struct ipv6hdr
*hdr
, int iif
)
84 struct frag_v6_compare_key key
= {
88 .user
= IP6_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER
,
91 struct inet_frag_queue
*q
;
93 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&hdr
->daddr
) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST
|
94 IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL
)))
97 q
= inet_frag_find(net
->ipv6
.fqdir
, &key
);
101 return container_of(q
, struct frag_queue
, q
);
104 static int ip6_frag_queue(struct frag_queue
*fq
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
105 struct frag_hdr
*fhdr
, int nhoff
,
108 struct net
*net
= dev_net(skb_dst(skb
)->dev
);
109 int offset
, end
, fragsize
;
110 struct sk_buff
*prev_tail
;
111 struct net_device
*dev
;
115 if (fq
->q
.flags
& INET_FRAG_COMPLETE
)
119 offset
= ntohs(fhdr
->frag_off
) & ~0x7;
120 end
= offset
+ (ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb
)->payload_len
) -
121 ((u8
*)(fhdr
+ 1) - (u8
*)(ipv6_hdr(skb
) + 1)));
123 if ((unsigned int)end
> IPV6_MAXPLEN
) {
124 *prob_offset
= (u8
*)&fhdr
->frag_off
- skb_network_header(skb
);
125 /* note that if prob_offset is set, the skb is freed elsewhere,
126 * we do not free it here.
131 ecn
= ip6_frag_ecn(ipv6_hdr(skb
));
133 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_COMPLETE
) {
134 const unsigned char *nh
= skb_network_header(skb
);
135 skb
->csum
= csum_sub(skb
->csum
,
136 csum_partial(nh
, (u8
*)(fhdr
+ 1) - nh
,
140 /* Is this the final fragment? */
141 if (!(fhdr
->frag_off
& htons(IP6_MF
))) {
142 /* If we already have some bits beyond end
143 * or have different end, the segment is corrupted.
145 if (end
< fq
->q
.len
||
146 ((fq
->q
.flags
& INET_FRAG_LAST_IN
) && end
!= fq
->q
.len
))
148 fq
->q
.flags
|= INET_FRAG_LAST_IN
;
151 /* Check if the fragment is rounded to 8 bytes.
152 * Required by the RFC.
155 /* RFC2460 says always send parameter problem in
158 *prob_offset
= offsetof(struct ipv6hdr
, payload_len
);
161 if (end
> fq
->q
.len
) {
162 /* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */
163 if (fq
->q
.flags
& INET_FRAG_LAST_IN
)
173 /* Point into the IP datagram 'data' part. */
174 if (!pskb_pull(skb
, (u8
*) (fhdr
+ 1) - skb
->data
))
177 err
= pskb_trim_rcsum(skb
, end
- offset
);
181 /* Note : skb->rbnode and skb->dev share the same location. */
183 /* Makes sure compiler wont do silly aliasing games */
186 prev_tail
= fq
->q
.fragments_tail
;
187 err
= inet_frag_queue_insert(&fq
->q
, skb
, offset
, end
);
192 fq
->iif
= dev
->ifindex
;
194 fq
->q
.stamp
= skb
->tstamp
;
195 fq
->q
.meat
+= skb
->len
;
197 add_frag_mem_limit(fq
->q
.fqdir
, skb
->truesize
);
199 fragsize
= -skb_network_offset(skb
) + skb
->len
;
200 if (fragsize
> fq
->q
.max_size
)
201 fq
->q
.max_size
= fragsize
;
203 /* The first fragment.
204 * nhoffset is obtained from the first fragment, of course.
207 fq
->nhoffset
= nhoff
;
208 fq
->q
.flags
|= INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN
;
211 if (fq
->q
.flags
== (INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN
| INET_FRAG_LAST_IN
) &&
212 fq
->q
.meat
== fq
->q
.len
) {
213 unsigned long orefdst
= skb
->_skb_refdst
;
215 skb
->_skb_refdst
= 0UL;
216 err
= ip6_frag_reasm(fq
, skb
, prev_tail
, dev
);
217 skb
->_skb_refdst
= orefdst
;
225 if (err
== IPFRAG_DUP
) {
230 __IP6_INC_STATS(net
, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb
)),
231 IPSTATS_MIB_REASM_OVERLAPS
);
233 inet_frag_kill(&fq
->q
);
234 __IP6_INC_STATS(net
, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb
)),
235 IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS
);
242 * Check if this packet is complete.
244 * It is called with locked fq, and caller must check that
245 * queue is eligible for reassembly i.e. it is not COMPLETE,
246 * the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here.
248 static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue
*fq
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
249 struct sk_buff
*prev_tail
, struct net_device
*dev
)
251 struct net
*net
= fq
->q
.fqdir
->net
;
257 inet_frag_kill(&fq
->q
);
259 ecn
= ip_frag_ecn_table
[fq
->ecn
];
260 if (unlikely(ecn
== 0xff))
263 reasm_data
= inet_frag_reasm_prepare(&fq
->q
, skb
, prev_tail
);
267 payload_len
= ((skb
->data
- skb_network_header(skb
)) -
268 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
) + fq
->q
.len
-
269 sizeof(struct frag_hdr
));
270 if (payload_len
> IPV6_MAXPLEN
)
273 /* We have to remove fragment header from datagram and to relocate
274 * header in order to calculate ICV correctly. */
275 nhoff
= fq
->nhoffset
;
276 skb_network_header(skb
)[nhoff
] = skb_transport_header(skb
)[0];
277 memmove(skb
->head
+ sizeof(struct frag_hdr
), skb
->head
,
278 (skb
->data
- skb
->head
) - sizeof(struct frag_hdr
));
279 if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb
))
280 skb
->mac_header
+= sizeof(struct frag_hdr
);
281 skb
->network_header
+= sizeof(struct frag_hdr
);
283 skb_reset_transport_header(skb
);
285 inet_frag_reasm_finish(&fq
->q
, skb
, reasm_data
, true);
288 ipv6_hdr(skb
)->payload_len
= htons(payload_len
);
289 ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb
), 0xff, ecn
);
290 IP6CB(skb
)->nhoff
= nhoff
;
291 IP6CB(skb
)->flags
|= IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED
;
292 IP6CB(skb
)->frag_max_size
= fq
->q
.max_size
;
294 /* Yes, and fold redundant checksum back. 8) */
295 skb_postpush_rcsum(skb
, skb_network_header(skb
),
296 skb_network_header_len(skb
));
299 __IP6_INC_STATS(net
, __in6_dev_stats_get(dev
, skb
), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS
);
301 fq
->q
.rb_fragments
= RB_ROOT
;
302 fq
->q
.fragments_tail
= NULL
;
303 fq
->q
.last_run_head
= NULL
;
307 net_dbg_ratelimited("ip6_frag_reasm: payload len = %d\n", payload_len
);
310 net_dbg_ratelimited("ip6_frag_reasm: no memory for reassembly\n");
313 __IP6_INC_STATS(net
, __in6_dev_stats_get(dev
, skb
), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS
);
315 inet_frag_kill(&fq
->q
);
319 static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
321 struct frag_hdr
*fhdr
;
322 struct frag_queue
*fq
;
323 const struct ipv6hdr
*hdr
= ipv6_hdr(skb
);
324 struct net
*net
= dev_net(skb_dst(skb
)->dev
);
327 if (IP6CB(skb
)->flags
& IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED
)
330 __IP6_INC_STATS(net
, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb
)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS
);
332 /* Jumbo payload inhibits frag. header */
333 if (hdr
->payload_len
== 0)
336 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, (skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
337 sizeof(struct frag_hdr
))))
341 fhdr
= (struct frag_hdr
*)skb_transport_header(skb
);
343 if (!(fhdr
->frag_off
& htons(0xFFF9))) {
344 /* It is not a fragmented frame */
345 skb
->transport_header
+= sizeof(struct frag_hdr
);
347 ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb
)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS
);
349 IP6CB(skb
)->nhoff
= (u8
*)fhdr
- skb_network_header(skb
);
350 IP6CB(skb
)->flags
|= IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED
;
354 iif
= skb
->dev
? skb
->dev
->ifindex
: 0;
355 fq
= fq_find(net
, fhdr
->identification
, hdr
, iif
);
360 spin_lock(&fq
->q
.lock
);
363 ret
= ip6_frag_queue(fq
, skb
, fhdr
, IP6CB(skb
)->nhoff
,
366 spin_unlock(&fq
->q
.lock
);
367 inet_frag_put(&fq
->q
);
369 __IP6_INC_STATS(net
, __in6_dev_get_safely(skb
->dev
),
370 IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS
);
371 /* icmpv6_param_prob() calls kfree_skb(skb) */
372 icmpv6_param_prob(skb
, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD
, prob_offset
);
377 __IP6_INC_STATS(net
, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb
)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS
);
382 __IP6_INC_STATS(net
, __in6_dev_get_safely(skb
->dev
),
383 IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS
);
384 icmpv6_param_prob(skb
, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD
, skb_network_header_len(skb
));
388 static const struct inet6_protocol frag_protocol
= {
389 .handler
= ipv6_frag_rcv
,
390 .flags
= INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY
,
395 static struct ctl_table ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table
[] = {
397 .procname
= "ip6frag_high_thresh",
398 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
400 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
403 .procname
= "ip6frag_low_thresh",
404 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
406 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
409 .procname
= "ip6frag_time",
410 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
412 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
417 /* secret interval has been deprecated */
418 static int ip6_frags_secret_interval_unused
;
419 static struct ctl_table ip6_frags_ctl_table
[] = {
421 .procname
= "ip6frag_secret_interval",
422 .data
= &ip6_frags_secret_interval_unused
,
423 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
425 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
430 static int __net_init
ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(struct net
*net
)
432 struct ctl_table
*table
;
433 struct ctl_table_header
*hdr
;
435 table
= ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table
;
436 if (!net_eq(net
, &init_net
)) {
437 table
= kmemdup(table
, sizeof(ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table
), GFP_KERNEL
);
442 table
[0].data
= &net
->ipv6
.fqdir
->high_thresh
;
443 table
[0].extra1
= &net
->ipv6
.fqdir
->low_thresh
;
444 table
[1].data
= &net
->ipv6
.fqdir
->low_thresh
;
445 table
[1].extra2
= &net
->ipv6
.fqdir
->high_thresh
;
446 table
[2].data
= &net
->ipv6
.fqdir
->timeout
;
448 hdr
= register_net_sysctl(net
, "net/ipv6", table
);
452 net
->ipv6
.sysctl
.frags_hdr
= hdr
;
456 if (!net_eq(net
, &init_net
))
462 static void __net_exit
ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(struct net
*net
)
464 struct ctl_table
*table
;
466 table
= net
->ipv6
.sysctl
.frags_hdr
->ctl_table_arg
;
467 unregister_net_sysctl_table(net
->ipv6
.sysctl
.frags_hdr
);
468 if (!net_eq(net
, &init_net
))
472 static struct ctl_table_header
*ip6_ctl_header
;
474 static int ip6_frags_sysctl_register(void)
476 ip6_ctl_header
= register_net_sysctl(&init_net
, "net/ipv6",
477 ip6_frags_ctl_table
);
478 return ip6_ctl_header
== NULL
? -ENOMEM
: 0;
481 static void ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister(void)
483 unregister_net_sysctl_table(ip6_ctl_header
);
486 static int ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(struct net
*net
)
491 static void ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(struct net
*net
)
495 static int ip6_frags_sysctl_register(void)
500 static void ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister(void)
505 static int __net_init
ipv6_frags_init_net(struct net
*net
)
509 res
= fqdir_init(&net
->ipv6
.fqdir
, &ip6_frags
, net
);
513 net
->ipv6
.fqdir
->high_thresh
= IPV6_FRAG_HIGH_THRESH
;
514 net
->ipv6
.fqdir
->low_thresh
= IPV6_FRAG_LOW_THRESH
;
515 net
->ipv6
.fqdir
->timeout
= IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT
;
517 res
= ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(net
);
519 fqdir_exit(net
->ipv6
.fqdir
);
523 static void __net_exit
ipv6_frags_pre_exit_net(struct net
*net
)
525 fqdir_pre_exit(net
->ipv6
.fqdir
);
528 static void __net_exit
ipv6_frags_exit_net(struct net
*net
)
530 ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(net
);
531 fqdir_exit(net
->ipv6
.fqdir
);
534 static struct pernet_operations ip6_frags_ops
= {
535 .init
= ipv6_frags_init_net
,
536 .pre_exit
= ipv6_frags_pre_exit_net
,
537 .exit
= ipv6_frags_exit_net
,
540 static const struct rhashtable_params ip6_rhash_params
= {
541 .head_offset
= offsetof(struct inet_frag_queue
, node
),
542 .hashfn
= ip6frag_key_hashfn
,
543 .obj_hashfn
= ip6frag_obj_hashfn
,
544 .obj_cmpfn
= ip6frag_obj_cmpfn
,
545 .automatic_shrinking
= true,
548 int __init
ipv6_frag_init(void)
552 ip6_frags
.constructor
= ip6frag_init
;
553 ip6_frags
.destructor
= NULL
;
554 ip6_frags
.qsize
= sizeof(struct frag_queue
);
555 ip6_frags
.frag_expire
= ip6_frag_expire
;
556 ip6_frags
.frags_cache_name
= ip6_frag_cache_name
;
557 ip6_frags
.rhash_params
= ip6_rhash_params
;
558 ret
= inet_frags_init(&ip6_frags
);
562 ret
= inet6_add_protocol(&frag_protocol
, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT
);
566 ret
= ip6_frags_sysctl_register();
570 ret
= register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_frags_ops
);
578 ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister();
580 inet6_del_protocol(&frag_protocol
, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT
);
582 inet_frags_fini(&ip6_frags
);
586 void ipv6_frag_exit(void)
588 ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister();
589 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_frags_ops
);
590 inet6_del_protocol(&frag_protocol
, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT
);
591 inet_frags_fini(&ip6_frags
);