2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
50 #include <xen/events.h>
52 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
53 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
55 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
57 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
59 /* Module parameters */
60 #define MAX_QUEUES_DEFAULT 8
61 static unsigned int xennet_max_queues
;
62 module_param_named(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
, uint
, 0644);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues
,
64 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
66 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
;
72 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
74 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
76 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
78 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
79 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
81 /* Minimum number of Rx slots (includes slot for GSO metadata). */
82 #define NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN (XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + 1)
84 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
85 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
87 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
88 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
90 struct netfront_stats
{
93 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
98 struct netfront_queue
{
99 unsigned int id
; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
100 char name
[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
101 struct netfront_info
*info
;
103 struct napi_struct napi
;
105 /* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
106 * single event channel.
108 unsigned int tx_evtchn
, rx_evtchn
;
109 unsigned int tx_irq
, rx_irq
;
110 /* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
111 char tx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
112 char rx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
115 struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx
;
119 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
120 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
122 * NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
123 * PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
124 * greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
130 } tx_skbs
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
131 grant_ref_t gref_tx_head
;
132 grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
133 struct page
*grant_tx_page
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
134 unsigned tx_skb_freelist
;
136 spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
137 struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx
;
140 struct timer_list rx_refill_timer
;
142 struct sk_buff
*rx_skbs
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
143 grant_ref_t gref_rx_head
;
144 grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
147 struct netfront_info
{
148 struct list_head list
;
149 struct net_device
*netdev
;
151 struct xenbus_device
*xbdev
;
153 /* Multi-queue support */
154 struct netfront_queue
*queues
;
157 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*rx_stats
;
158 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*tx_stats
;
160 atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup
;
163 struct netfront_rx_info
{
164 struct xen_netif_rx_response rx
;
165 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
- 1];
168 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry
*list
, unsigned short id
)
173 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry
*list
)
175 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list
->skb
) != sizeof(list
->link
));
176 return (unsigned long)list
->skb
< PAGE_OFFSET
;
180 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
183 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head
, union skb_entry
*list
,
186 skb_entry_set_link(&list
[id
], *head
);
190 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head
,
191 union skb_entry
*list
)
193 unsigned int id
= *head
;
194 *head
= list
[id
].link
;
198 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx
)
200 return idx
& (NET_RX_RING_SIZE
- 1);
203 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
206 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
207 struct sk_buff
*skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[i
];
208 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
212 static grant_ref_t
xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
215 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
216 grant_ref_t ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
];
217 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
222 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
;
225 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device
*dev
)
227 return dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
;
231 static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data
)
233 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= (struct netfront_queue
*)data
;
234 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
237 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
239 return (queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
- queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
) <
240 (NET_TX_RING_SIZE
- MAX_SKB_FRAGS
- 2);
243 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
245 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
246 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
);
248 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue
)) &&
249 netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
) &&
250 likely(netif_running(dev
)))
251 netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
255 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
260 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb(queue
->info
->netdev
,
261 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
,
262 GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
266 page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
271 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
273 /* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
274 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_IP_ALIGN
);
275 skb
->dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
281 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
283 RING_IDX req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
287 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
)))
290 for (req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
291 req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
;
297 struct xen_netif_rx_request
*req
;
299 skb
= xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(queue
);
305 id
= xennet_rxidx(req_prod
);
307 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[id
]);
308 queue
->rx_skbs
[id
] = skb
;
310 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
);
311 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(int)ref
));
312 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
314 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
316 req
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, req_prod
);
317 gnttab_page_grant_foreign_access_ref_one(ref
,
318 queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
325 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
= req_prod
;
327 /* Try again later if there are not enough requests or skb allocation
329 * Enough requests is quantified as the sum of newly created slots and
330 * the unconsumed slots at the backend.
332 if (req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN
||
334 mod_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, jiffies
+ (HZ
/10));
338 wmb(); /* barrier so backend seens requests */
340 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->rx
, notify
);
342 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
345 static int xennet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
347 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
348 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
350 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
352 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
353 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
354 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
356 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
357 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
)) {
358 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
359 queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_event
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+ 1;
360 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
))
361 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
363 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
366 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev
);
371 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
378 BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
));
381 prod
= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
382 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
384 for (cons
= queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
; cons
!= prod
; cons
++) {
385 struct xen_netif_tx_response
*txrsp
;
387 txrsp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->tx
, cons
);
388 if (txrsp
->status
== XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL
)
392 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
;
393 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
394 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]) != 0)) {
395 pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
399 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
400 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
], GNTMAP_readonly
);
401 gnttab_release_grant_reference(
402 &queue
->gref_tx_head
, queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]);
403 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
404 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = NULL
;
405 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, id
);
406 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
409 queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
= prod
;
411 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->tx
, more_to_do
);
412 } while (more_to_do
);
414 xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue
);
417 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
{
418 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
421 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
; /* Last request */
425 static void xennet_tx_setup_grant(unsigned long gfn
, unsigned int offset
,
426 unsigned int len
, void *data
)
428 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
*info
= data
;
430 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
;
432 /* convenient aliases */
433 struct page
*page
= info
->page
;
434 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= info
->queue
;
435 struct sk_buff
*skb
= info
->skb
;
437 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
);
438 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
439 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_tx_head
);
440 WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(int)ref
));
442 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
, queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
443 gfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
445 queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb
;
446 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = page
;
447 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
456 info
->size
+= tx
->size
;
459 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_first_txreq(
460 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
461 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
463 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info
= {
470 gnttab_for_one_grant(page
, offset
, len
, xennet_tx_setup_grant
, &info
);
475 static void xennet_make_one_txreq(unsigned long gfn
, unsigned int offset
,
476 unsigned int len
, void *data
)
478 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
*info
= data
;
480 info
->tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
482 xennet_tx_setup_grant(gfn
, offset
, len
, data
);
485 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_txreqs(
486 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
,
487 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct page
*page
,
488 unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
490 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info
= {
496 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
497 page
+= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
498 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
504 gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page
, offset
, len
,
505 xennet_make_one_txreq
,
517 * Count how many ring slots are required to send this skb. Each frag
518 * might be a compound page.
520 static int xennet_count_skb_slots(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
522 int i
, frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
525 slots
= gnttab_count_grant(offset_in_page(skb
->data
),
528 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
529 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
530 unsigned long size
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
531 unsigned long offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
533 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
534 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
536 slots
+= gnttab_count_grant(offset
, size
);
542 static u16
xennet_select_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
543 void *accel_priv
, select_queue_fallback_t fallback
)
545 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
549 /* First, check if there is only one queue */
550 if (num_queues
== 1) {
553 hash
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
554 queue_idx
= hash
% num_queues
;
560 #define MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS (65536 / XEN_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
562 static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
564 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
565 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
);
566 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
, *first_tx
;
574 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
575 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
577 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
579 /* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
582 /* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
583 queue_index
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
584 queue
= &np
->queues
[queue_index
];
586 /* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
587 * user about misconfiguration.
589 if (unlikely(skb
->len
> XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
)) {
590 net_alert_ratelimited(
591 "xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
596 slots
= xennet_count_skb_slots(skb
);
597 if (unlikely(slots
> MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1)) {
598 net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
600 if (skb_linearize(skb
))
604 page
= virt_to_page(skb
->data
);
605 offset
= offset_in_page(skb
->data
);
607 /* The first req should be at least ETH_HLEN size or the packet will be
608 * dropped by netback.
610 if (unlikely(PAGE_SIZE
- offset
< ETH_HLEN
)) {
611 nskb
= skb_copy(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
614 dev_consume_skb_any(skb
);
616 page
= virt_to_page(skb
->data
);
617 offset
= offset_in_page(skb
->data
);
620 len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
622 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
624 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
) ||
625 (slots
> 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev
)) ||
626 netif_needs_gso(skb
, netif_skb_features(skb
)))) {
627 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
631 /* First request for the linear area. */
632 first_tx
= tx
= xennet_make_first_txreq(queue
, skb
,
635 if (offset
== PAGE_SIZE
) {
641 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
643 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank
| XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
644 else if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
)
645 /* remote but checksummed. */
646 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
648 /* Optional extra info after the first request. */
649 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
) {
650 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
652 gso
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
653 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
655 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info
;
657 gso
->u
.gso
.size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
658 gso
->u
.gso
.type
= (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV6
) ?
659 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
:
660 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
662 gso
->u
.gso
.features
= 0;
664 gso
->type
= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
;
668 /* Requests for the rest of the linear area. */
669 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
, page
, offset
, len
);
671 /* Requests for all the frags. */
672 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++) {
673 skb_frag_t
*frag
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
];
674 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
,
675 skb_frag_page(frag
), frag
->page_offset
,
676 skb_frag_size(frag
));
679 /* First request has the packet length. */
680 first_tx
->size
= skb
->len
;
682 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->tx
, notify
);
684 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
686 u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
687 tx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
689 u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
691 /* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
692 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
694 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
))
695 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
697 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
702 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
703 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
707 static int xennet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
709 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
710 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
712 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
713 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np
->netdev
);
714 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
715 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
716 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
721 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
724 int new = xennet_rxidx(queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
);
726 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[new]);
727 queue
->rx_skbs
[new] = skb
;
728 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[new] = ref
;
729 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->id
= new;
730 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->gref
= ref
;
731 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
++;
734 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
735 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
,
739 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
740 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
741 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
748 if (unlikely(cons
+ 1 == rp
)) {
750 dev_warn(dev
, "Missing extra info\n");
755 extra
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
756 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
758 if (unlikely(!extra
->type
||
759 extra
->type
>= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
)) {
761 dev_warn(dev
, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
765 memcpy(&extras
[extra
->type
- 1], extra
,
769 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
770 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
771 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
772 } while (extra
->flags
& XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE
);
774 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
;
778 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
779 struct netfront_rx_info
*rinfo
, RING_IDX rp
,
780 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
782 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
->rx
;
783 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
->extras
;
784 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
785 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
786 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
787 grant_ref_t ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
788 int max
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ (rx
->status
<= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
);
793 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_extra_info
) {
794 err
= xennet_get_extras(queue
, extras
, rp
);
795 cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
799 if (unlikely(rx
->status
< 0 ||
800 rx
->offset
+ rx
->status
> XEN_PAGE_SIZE
)) {
802 dev_warn(dev
, "rx->offset: %u, size: %d\n",
803 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
);
804 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
810 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
811 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
812 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
814 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
) {
816 dev_warn(dev
, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
822 ret
= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref
, 0);
825 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
, ref
);
827 __skb_queue_tail(list
, skb
);
830 if (!(rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_more_data
))
833 if (cons
+ slots
== rp
) {
835 dev_warn(dev
, "Need more slots\n");
840 rx
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, cons
+ slots
);
841 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
842 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
846 if (unlikely(slots
> max
)) {
848 dev_warn(dev
, "Too many slots\n");
853 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
+ slots
;
858 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
859 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
)
861 if (!gso
->u
.gso
.size
) {
863 pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
867 if (gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
&&
868 gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
) {
870 pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso
->u
.gso
.type
);
874 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= gso
->u
.gso
.size
;
875 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
=
876 (gso
->u
.gso
.type
== XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
) ?
880 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
881 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
|= SKB_GSO_DODGY
;
882 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
= 0;
887 static RING_IDX
xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
889 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
891 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
892 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
893 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
895 while ((nskb
= __skb_dequeue(list
))) {
896 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
=
897 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
898 skb_frag_t
*nfrag
= &skb_shinfo(nskb
)->frags
[0];
900 if (shinfo
->nr_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
901 unsigned int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
903 BUG_ON(pull_to
<= skb_headlen(skb
));
904 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
906 BUG_ON(shinfo
->nr_frags
>= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
);
908 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, shinfo
->nr_frags
, skb_frag_page(nfrag
),
909 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
, PAGE_SIZE
);
911 skb_shinfo(nskb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
918 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
920 bool recalculate_partial_csum
= false;
923 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
924 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
925 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
926 * recalculate the partial checksum.
928 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
&& skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
929 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
930 atomic_inc(&np
->rx_gso_checksum_fixup
);
931 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
932 recalculate_partial_csum
= true;
935 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
936 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
939 return skb_checksum_setup(skb
, recalculate_partial_csum
);
942 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
943 struct sk_buff_head
*rxq
)
945 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(queue
->info
->rx_stats
);
946 int packets_dropped
= 0;
949 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(rxq
)) != NULL
) {
950 int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
952 if (pull_to
> skb_headlen(skb
))
953 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
955 /* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
956 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, queue
->info
->netdev
);
957 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
959 if (checksum_setup(queue
->info
->netdev
, skb
)) {
962 queue
->info
->netdev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
966 u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
968 rx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
969 u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
972 napi_gro_receive(&queue
->napi
, skb
);
975 return packets_dropped
;
978 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
980 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= container_of(napi
, struct netfront_queue
, napi
);
981 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
983 struct netfront_rx_info rinfo
;
984 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
.rx
;
985 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
.extras
;
988 struct sk_buff_head rxq
;
989 struct sk_buff_head errq
;
990 struct sk_buff_head tmpq
;
993 spin_lock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
995 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq
);
996 skb_queue_head_init(&errq
);
997 skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq
);
999 rp
= queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
1000 rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
1002 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
1004 while ((i
!= rp
) && (work_done
< budget
)) {
1005 memcpy(rx
, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, i
), sizeof(*rx
));
1006 memset(extras
, 0, sizeof(rinfo
.extras
));
1008 err
= xennet_get_responses(queue
, &rinfo
, rp
, &tmpq
);
1010 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1012 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
)))
1013 __skb_queue_tail(&errq
, skb
);
1014 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1015 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
1019 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
);
1021 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1].type
) {
1022 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
1023 gso
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1];
1025 if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb
, gso
))) {
1026 __skb_queue_head(&tmpq
, skb
);
1027 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+= skb_queue_len(&tmpq
);
1032 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= rx
->status
;
1033 if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
> RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
)
1034 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
;
1036 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0].page_offset
= rx
->offset
;
1037 skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0], rx
->status
);
1038 skb
->data_len
= rx
->status
;
1039 skb
->len
+= rx
->status
;
1041 i
= xennet_fill_frags(queue
, skb
, &tmpq
);
1043 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank
)
1044 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
1045 else if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
)
1046 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1048 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq
, skb
);
1050 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= ++i
;
1054 __skb_queue_purge(&errq
);
1056 work_done
-= handle_incoming_queue(queue
, &rxq
);
1058 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
1060 if (work_done
< budget
) {
1063 napi_complete_done(napi
, work_done
);
1065 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
, more_to_do
);
1067 napi_schedule(napi
);
1070 spin_unlock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1075 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int mtu
)
1077 int max
= xennet_can_sg(dev
) ? XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
: ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1085 static void xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device
*dev
,
1086 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1088 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1091 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1092 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->rx_stats
, cpu
);
1093 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
, cpu
);
1094 u64 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_bytes
;
1098 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
1099 tx_packets
= tx_stats
->packets
;
1100 tx_bytes
= tx_stats
->bytes
;
1101 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1104 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
1105 rx_packets
= rx_stats
->packets
;
1106 rx_bytes
= rx_stats
->bytes
;
1107 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1109 tot
->rx_packets
+= rx_packets
;
1110 tot
->tx_packets
+= tx_packets
;
1111 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rx_bytes
;
1112 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tx_bytes
;
1115 tot
->rx_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_errors
;
1116 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1119 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1121 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1124 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1125 /* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1126 if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
]))
1129 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[i
].skb
;
1130 get_page(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]);
1131 gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
],
1133 (unsigned long)page_address(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]));
1134 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1135 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1136 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, i
);
1137 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
1141 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1145 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1147 for (id
= 0; id
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; id
++) {
1148 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1151 skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[id
];
1155 ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
];
1156 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1159 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
1161 /* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1162 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1165 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0,
1166 (unsigned long)page_address(page
));
1167 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1172 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1175 static netdev_features_t
xennet_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1176 netdev_features_t features
)
1178 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1180 if (features
& NETIF_F_SG
&&
1181 !xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-sg", 0))
1182 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
1184 if (features
& NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
&&
1185 !xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1186 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", 0))
1187 features
&= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
;
1189 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO
&&
1190 !xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", 0))
1191 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO
;
1193 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO6
&&
1194 !xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-gso-tcpv6", 0))
1195 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1200 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1201 netdev_features_t features
)
1203 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_SG
) && dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
) {
1204 netdev_info(dev
, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1205 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1211 static irqreturn_t
xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1213 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1214 unsigned long flags
;
1216 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1217 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1223 static irqreturn_t
xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1225 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1226 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
1228 if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev
) &&
1229 RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
)))
1230 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
1235 static irqreturn_t
xennet_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1237 xennet_tx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1238 xennet_rx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1242 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1243 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device
*dev
)
1245 /* Poll each queue */
1246 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1247 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1249 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
)
1250 xennet_interrupt(0, &info
->queues
[i
]);
1254 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops
= {
1255 .ndo_open
= xennet_open
,
1256 .ndo_stop
= xennet_close
,
1257 .ndo_start_xmit
= xennet_start_xmit
,
1258 .ndo_change_mtu
= xennet_change_mtu
,
1259 .ndo_get_stats64
= xennet_get_stats64
,
1260 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
1261 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1262 .ndo_fix_features
= xennet_fix_features
,
1263 .ndo_set_features
= xennet_set_features
,
1264 .ndo_select_queue
= xennet_select_queue
,
1265 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1266 .ndo_poll_controller
= xennet_poll_controller
,
1270 static void xennet_free_netdev(struct net_device
*netdev
)
1272 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1274 free_percpu(np
->rx_stats
);
1275 free_percpu(np
->tx_stats
);
1276 free_netdev(netdev
);
1279 static struct net_device
*xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1282 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1283 struct netfront_info
*np
;
1285 netdev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info
), xennet_max_queues
);
1287 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1289 np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1295 np
->rx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1296 if (np
->rx_stats
== NULL
)
1298 np
->tx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1299 if (np
->tx_stats
== NULL
)
1302 netdev
->netdev_ops
= &xennet_netdev_ops
;
1304 netdev
->features
= NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
| NETIF_F_RXCSUM
|
1306 netdev
->hw_features
= NETIF_F_SG
|
1308 NETIF_F_TSO
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1311 * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1312 * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1313 * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1314 * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1316 netdev
->features
|= netdev
->hw_features
;
1318 netdev
->ethtool_ops
= &xennet_ethtool_ops
;
1319 netdev
->min_mtu
= 0;
1320 netdev
->max_mtu
= XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
;
1321 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev
, &dev
->dev
);
1323 np
->netdev
= netdev
;
1325 netif_carrier_off(netdev
);
1330 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1331 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1335 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
1336 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1337 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1339 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1340 const struct xenbus_device_id
*id
)
1343 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1344 struct netfront_info
*info
;
1346 netdev
= xennet_create_dev(dev
);
1347 if (IS_ERR(netdev
)) {
1348 err
= PTR_ERR(netdev
);
1349 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating netdev");
1353 info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1354 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, info
);
1356 info
->netdev
->sysfs_groups
[0] = &xennet_dev_group
;
1358 err
= register_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1360 pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__
, err
);
1367 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1368 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
1372 static void xennet_end_access(int ref
, void *page
)
1374 /* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1375 if (ref
!= GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1376 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0, (unsigned long)page
);
1379 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1382 unsigned int num_queues
= info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1384 netif_carrier_off(info
->netdev
);
1386 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
&& info
->queues
; ++i
) {
1387 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1389 del_timer_sync(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
);
1391 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
== queue
->rx_irq
))
1392 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1393 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)) {
1394 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1395 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->rx_irq
, queue
);
1397 queue
->tx_evtchn
= queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1398 queue
->tx_irq
= queue
->rx_irq
= 0;
1400 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1401 napi_synchronize(&queue
->napi
);
1403 xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue
);
1404 xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue
);
1405 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1406 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_rx_head
);
1408 /* End access and free the pages */
1409 xennet_end_access(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, queue
->tx
.sring
);
1410 xennet_end_access(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, queue
->rx
.sring
);
1412 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1413 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1414 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1415 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1420 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1421 * driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1422 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1423 * rest of the kernel.
1425 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1427 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1429 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
1431 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1435 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device
*dev
, u8 mac
[])
1437 char *s
, *e
, *macstr
;
1440 macstr
= s
= xenbus_read(XBT_NIL
, dev
->nodename
, "mac", NULL
);
1442 return PTR_ERR(macstr
);
1444 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++) {
1445 mac
[i
] = simple_strtoul(s
, &e
, 16);
1446 if ((s
== e
) || (*e
!= ((i
== ETH_ALEN
-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1457 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1461 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1465 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1467 0, queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
);
1470 queue
->rx_evtchn
= queue
->tx_evtchn
;
1471 queue
->rx_irq
= queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1476 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1477 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1482 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1486 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1489 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1491 goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
;
1493 snprintf(queue
->tx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->tx_irq_name
),
1494 "%s-tx", queue
->name
);
1495 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1496 xennet_tx_interrupt
,
1497 0, queue
->tx_irq_name
, queue
);
1500 queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1502 snprintf(queue
->rx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->rx_irq_name
),
1503 "%s-rx", queue
->name
);
1504 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->rx_evtchn
,
1505 xennet_rx_interrupt
,
1506 0, queue
->rx_irq_name
, queue
);
1509 queue
->rx_irq
= err
;
1514 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1517 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1518 queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1519 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
:
1520 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1521 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1526 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1527 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
)
1529 struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*txs
;
1530 struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*rxs
;
1534 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1535 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1536 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1537 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1539 txs
= (struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1542 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating tx ring page");
1545 SHARED_RING_INIT(txs
);
1546 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->tx
, txs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1548 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, txs
, 1, &gref
);
1550 goto grant_tx_ring_fail
;
1551 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1553 rxs
= (struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1556 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating rx ring page");
1557 goto alloc_rx_ring_fail
;
1559 SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs
);
1560 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->rx
, rxs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1562 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, rxs
, 1, &gref
);
1564 goto grant_rx_ring_fail
;
1565 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1567 if (feature_split_evtchn
)
1568 err
= setup_netfront_split(queue
);
1569 /* setup single event channel if
1570 * a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1571 * b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1573 if (!feature_split_evtchn
|| (feature_split_evtchn
&& err
))
1574 err
= setup_netfront_single(queue
);
1577 goto alloc_evtchn_fail
;
1581 /* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1582 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1585 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, 0);
1587 free_page((unsigned long)rxs
);
1589 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, 0);
1591 free_page((unsigned long)txs
);
1596 /* Queue-specific initialisation
1597 * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1600 static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1605 spin_lock_init(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1606 spin_lock_init(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1608 setup_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, rx_refill_timeout
,
1609 (unsigned long)queue
);
1611 snprintf(queue
->name
, sizeof(queue
->name
), "%s-q%u",
1612 queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
->id
);
1614 /* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1615 queue
->tx_skb_freelist
= 0;
1616 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1617 skb_entry_set_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
], i
+1);
1618 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1619 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1622 /* Clear out rx_skbs */
1623 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1624 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
1625 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1628 /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1629 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_TX_RING_SIZE
,
1630 &queue
->gref_tx_head
) < 0) {
1631 pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1636 /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1637 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_RX_RING_SIZE
,
1638 &queue
->gref_rx_head
) < 0) {
1639 pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1647 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1652 static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
1653 struct xenbus_transaction
*xbt
, int write_hierarchical
)
1655 /* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1656 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1659 struct xenbus_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->xbdev
;
1661 const char *message
;
1665 /* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1666 if (write_hierarchical
) {
1667 pathsize
= strlen(dev
->nodename
) + 10;
1668 path
= kzalloc(pathsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1671 message
= "out of memory while writing ring references";
1674 snprintf(path
, pathsize
, "%s/queue-%u",
1675 dev
->nodename
, queue
->id
);
1677 path
= (char *)dev
->nodename
;
1680 /* Write ring references */
1681 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1682 queue
->tx_ring_ref
);
1684 message
= "writing tx-ring-ref";
1688 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1689 queue
->rx_ring_ref
);
1691 message
= "writing rx-ring-ref";
1695 /* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1696 * and split event channel scenarios.
1698 if (queue
->tx_evtchn
== queue
->rx_evtchn
) {
1699 /* Shared event channel */
1700 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1701 "event-channel", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1703 message
= "writing event-channel";
1707 /* Split event channels */
1708 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1709 "event-channel-tx", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1711 message
= "writing event-channel-tx";
1715 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1716 "event-channel-rx", "%u", queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1718 message
= "writing event-channel-rx";
1723 if (write_hierarchical
)
1728 if (write_hierarchical
)
1730 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1734 static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1740 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
; i
++) {
1741 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1743 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1744 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
1745 netif_napi_del(&queue
->napi
);
1750 kfree(info
->queues
);
1751 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1754 static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
,
1755 unsigned int *num_queues
)
1760 info
->queues
= kcalloc(*num_queues
, sizeof(struct netfront_queue
),
1767 for (i
= 0; i
< *num_queues
; i
++) {
1768 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1773 ret
= xennet_init_queue(queue
);
1775 dev_warn(&info
->netdev
->dev
,
1776 "only created %d queues\n", i
);
1781 netif_napi_add(queue
->info
->netdev
, &queue
->napi
,
1783 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1784 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
1787 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, *num_queues
);
1791 if (*num_queues
== 0) {
1792 dev_err(&info
->netdev
->dev
, "no queues\n");
1798 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1799 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1800 struct netfront_info
*info
)
1802 const char *message
;
1803 struct xenbus_transaction xbt
;
1805 unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
;
1807 unsigned int max_queues
= 0;
1808 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1809 unsigned int num_queues
= 1;
1811 info
->netdev
->irq
= 0;
1813 /* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
1814 max_queues
= xenbus_read_unsigned(info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1815 "multi-queue-max-queues", 1);
1816 num_queues
= min(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
);
1818 /* Check feature-split-event-channels */
1819 feature_split_evtchn
= xenbus_read_unsigned(info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1820 "feature-split-event-channels", 0);
1822 /* Read mac addr. */
1823 err
= xen_net_read_mac(dev
, info
->netdev
->dev_addr
);
1825 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "parsing %s/mac", dev
->nodename
);
1830 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
1832 err
= xennet_create_queues(info
, &num_queues
);
1834 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating queues");
1835 kfree(info
->queues
);
1836 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1840 /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
1841 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1842 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1843 err
= setup_netfront(dev
, queue
, feature_split_evtchn
);
1849 err
= xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt
);
1851 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "starting transaction");
1855 if (xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL
,
1856 info
->xbdev
->otherend
, "multi-queue-max-queues")) {
1857 /* Write the number of queues */
1858 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
,
1859 "multi-queue-num-queues", "%u", num_queues
);
1861 message
= "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
1862 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1866 if (num_queues
== 1) {
1867 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info
->queues
[0], &xbt
, 0); /* flat */
1869 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1871 /* Write the keys for each queue */
1872 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1873 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1874 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue
, &xbt
, 1); /* hierarchical */
1876 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1880 /* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
1881 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1884 message
= "writing request-rx-copy";
1885 goto abort_transaction
;
1888 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1890 message
= "writing feature-rx-notify";
1891 goto abort_transaction
;
1894 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1896 message
= "writing feature-sg";
1897 goto abort_transaction
;
1900 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1902 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1903 goto abort_transaction
;
1906 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
1908 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1909 goto abort_transaction
;
1912 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1915 message
= "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1916 goto abort_transaction
;
1919 err
= xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 0);
1923 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "completing transaction");
1930 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1931 abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
:
1932 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 1);
1934 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1935 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
1937 device_unregister(&dev
->dev
);
1941 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device
*dev
)
1943 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1944 unsigned int num_queues
= 0;
1947 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1949 if (!xenbus_read_unsigned(np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-rx-copy", 0)) {
1951 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
1955 err
= talk_to_netback(np
->xbdev
, np
);
1959 /* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
1960 num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1963 netdev_update_features(dev
);
1967 * All public and private state should now be sane. Get
1968 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1969 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
1972 netif_carrier_on(np
->netdev
);
1973 for (j
= 0; j
< num_queues
; ++j
) {
1974 queue
= &np
->queues
[j
];
1976 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
1977 if (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)
1978 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
1980 spin_lock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1981 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1982 spin_unlock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1984 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1985 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
1986 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1993 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
1995 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1996 enum xenbus_state backend_state
)
1998 struct netfront_info
*np
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1999 struct net_device
*netdev
= np
->netdev
;
2001 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state
));
2003 switch (backend_state
) {
2004 case XenbusStateInitialising
:
2005 case XenbusStateInitialised
:
2006 case XenbusStateReconfiguring
:
2007 case XenbusStateReconfigured
:
2008 case XenbusStateUnknown
:
2011 case XenbusStateInitWait
:
2012 if (dev
->state
!= XenbusStateInitialising
)
2014 if (xennet_connect(netdev
) != 0)
2016 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateConnected
);
2019 case XenbusStateConnected
:
2020 netdev_notify_peers(netdev
);
2023 case XenbusStateClosed
:
2024 if (dev
->state
== XenbusStateClosed
)
2026 /* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */
2027 case XenbusStateClosing
:
2028 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev
);
2033 static const struct xennet_stat
{
2034 char name
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
2036 } xennet_stats
[] = {
2038 "rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2039 offsetof(struct netfront_info
, rx_gso_checksum_fixup
)
2043 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int string_set
)
2045 switch (string_set
) {
2047 return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
);
2053 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
2054 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
* data
)
2056 void *np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2059 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2060 data
[i
] = atomic_read((atomic_t
*)(np
+ xennet_stats
[i
].offset
));
2063 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
* data
)
2067 switch (stringset
) {
2069 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2070 memcpy(data
+ i
* ETH_GSTRING_LEN
,
2071 xennet_stats
[i
].name
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
);
2076 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
=
2078 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2080 .get_sset_count
= xennet_get_sset_count
,
2081 .get_ethtool_stats
= xennet_get_ethtool_stats
,
2082 .get_strings
= xennet_get_strings
,
2086 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2087 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2089 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", NET_RX_RING_SIZE
);
2092 static ssize_t
store_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2093 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
2094 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2097 unsigned long target
;
2099 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2102 target
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
2106 /* rxbuf_min and rxbuf_max are no longer configurable. */
2111 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_min
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2112 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_max
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2113 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_cur
, S_IRUGO
, show_rxbuf
, NULL
);
2115 static struct attribute
*xennet_dev_attrs
[] = {
2116 &dev_attr_rxbuf_min
.attr
,
2117 &dev_attr_rxbuf_max
.attr
,
2118 &dev_attr_rxbuf_cur
.attr
,
2122 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
= {
2123 .attrs
= xennet_dev_attrs
2125 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2127 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
2129 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2131 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
2133 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
2135 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2138 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
2139 xennet_free_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2144 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids
[] = {
2149 static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver
= {
2150 .ids
= netfront_ids
,
2151 .probe
= netfront_probe
,
2152 .remove
= xennet_remove
,
2153 .resume
= netfront_resume
,
2154 .otherend_changed
= netback_changed
,
2157 static int __init
netif_init(void)
2162 if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2165 pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2167 /* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs inut max. 8 if user has not
2168 * specified a value.
2170 if (xennet_max_queues
== 0)
2171 xennet_max_queues
= min_t(unsigned int, MAX_QUEUES_DEFAULT
,
2174 return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver
);
2176 module_init(netif_init
);
2179 static void __exit
netif_exit(void)
2181 xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver
);
2183 module_exit(netif_exit
);
2185 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2186 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2187 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2188 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");