1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
5 * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
6 * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
7 * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
8 * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
9 * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
10 * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
11 * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
12 * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
14 * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15 * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
16 * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
18 * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
19 * Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/aio.h>
25 #include <linux/swap.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
28 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
29 #include <linux/signal.h>
30 #include <linux/printk.h>
31 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/ctype.h>
34 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/kobject.h>
39 #include <linux/net.h>
40 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
41 #include <linux/highuid.h>
42 #include <linux/writeback.h>
43 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
44 #include <linux/compaction.h>
45 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
46 #include <linux/initrd.h>
47 #include <linux/key.h>
48 #include <linux/times.h>
49 #include <linux/limits.h>
50 #include <linux/dcache.h>
51 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
52 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
53 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
54 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
55 #include <linux/acpi.h>
56 #include <linux/reboot.h>
57 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
58 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
59 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
60 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
61 #include <linux/oom.h>
62 #include <linux/kmod.h>
63 #include <linux/capability.h>
64 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
65 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
66 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
67 #include <linux/kexec.h>
68 #include <linux/bpf.h>
69 #include <linux/mount.h>
70 #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h>
72 #include "../lib/kstrtox.h"
74 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
75 #include <asm/processor.h>
79 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
83 #include <asm/setup.h>
85 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
86 #include <linux/acct.h>
88 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
89 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
91 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_STAT)
92 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
94 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
97 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE
98 #include <linux/stackleak.h>
100 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
101 #include <linux/nmi.h>
104 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
106 /* External variables not in a header file. */
107 extern int suid_dumpable
;
108 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
109 extern int core_uses_pid
;
110 extern char core_pattern
[];
111 extern unsigned int core_pipe_limit
;
114 extern int pid_max_min
, pid_max_max
;
115 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction
;
116 extern int latencytop_enabled
;
117 extern unsigned int sysctl_nr_open_min
, sysctl_nr_open_max
;
119 extern int sysctl_nr_trim_pages
;
122 /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */
123 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
124 static int sixty
= 60;
127 static int __maybe_unused neg_one
= -1;
128 static int __maybe_unused two
= 2;
129 static int __maybe_unused four
= 4;
130 static unsigned long zero_ul
;
131 static unsigned long one_ul
= 1;
132 static unsigned long long_max
= LONG_MAX
;
133 static int one_hundred
= 100;
134 static int one_thousand
= 1000;
136 static int ten_thousand
= 10000;
138 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
139 static int six_hundred_forty_kb
= 640 * 1024;
142 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
143 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min
= 2 * PAGE_SIZE
;
145 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
146 static int maxolduid
= 65535;
147 static int minolduid
;
149 static int ngroups_max
= NGROUPS_MAX
;
150 static const int cap_last_cap
= CAP_LAST_CAP
;
153 * This is needed for proc_doulongvec_minmax of sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs
154 * and hung_task_check_interval_secs
156 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
157 static unsigned long hung_task_timeout_max
= (LONG_MAX
/HZ
);
160 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
161 #include <linux/inotify.h>
167 extern int pwrsw_enabled
;
170 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
171 extern int unaligned_enabled
;
175 extern int unaligned_dump_stack
;
178 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
179 extern int no_unaligned_warning
;
182 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
185 * enum sysctl_writes_mode - supported sysctl write modes
187 * @SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY: each write syscall must fully contain the sysctl value
188 * to be written, and multiple writes on the same sysctl file descriptor
189 * will rewrite the sysctl value, regardless of file position. No warning
190 * is issued when the initial position is not 0.
191 * @SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN: same as above but warn when the initial file position is
193 * @SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT: writes to numeric sysctl entries must always be at
194 * file position 0 and the value must be fully contained in the buffer
195 * sent to the write syscall. If dealing with strings respect the file
196 * position, but restrict this to the max length of the buffer, anything
197 * passed the max length will be ignored. Multiple writes will append
200 * These write modes control how current file position affects the behavior of
201 * updating sysctl values through the proc interface on each write.
203 enum sysctl_writes_mode
{
204 SYSCTL_WRITES_LEGACY
= -1,
205 SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN
= 0,
206 SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT
= 1,
209 static enum sysctl_writes_mode sysctl_writes_strict
= SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT
;
211 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
212 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
213 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
214 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
218 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
219 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
222 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
223 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
224 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
225 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
226 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
228 static int proc_dopipe_max_size(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
229 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
231 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
232 /* Note: sysrq code uses its own private copy */
233 static int __sysrq_enabled
= CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE
;
235 static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
236 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
,
241 error
= proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
246 sysrq_toggle_support(__sysrq_enabled
);
253 static struct ctl_table kern_table
[];
254 static struct ctl_table vm_table
[];
255 static struct ctl_table fs_table
[];
256 static struct ctl_table debug_table
[];
257 static struct ctl_table dev_table
[];
258 extern struct ctl_table random_table
[];
260 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table
[];
263 #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER
264 extern struct ctl_table firmware_config_table
[];
267 #if defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT) || \
268 defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
269 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout
;
272 /* The default sysctl tables: */
274 static struct ctl_table sysctl_base_table
[] = {
276 .procname
= "kernel",
293 .child
= debug_table
,
303 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
304 static int min_sched_granularity_ns
= 100000; /* 100 usecs */
305 static int max_sched_granularity_ns
= NSEC_PER_SEC
; /* 1 second */
306 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns
; /* 0 usecs */
307 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns
= NSEC_PER_SEC
; /* 1 second */
309 static int min_sched_tunable_scaling
= SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE
;
310 static int max_sched_tunable_scaling
= SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END
-1;
311 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
312 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
314 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
315 static int min_extfrag_threshold
;
316 static int max_extfrag_threshold
= 1000;
319 static struct ctl_table kern_table
[] = {
321 .procname
= "sched_child_runs_first",
322 .data
= &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first
,
323 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
325 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
327 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
329 .procname
= "sched_min_granularity_ns",
330 .data
= &sysctl_sched_min_granularity
,
331 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
333 .proc_handler
= sched_proc_update_handler
,
334 .extra1
= &min_sched_granularity_ns
,
335 .extra2
= &max_sched_granularity_ns
,
338 .procname
= "sched_latency_ns",
339 .data
= &sysctl_sched_latency
,
340 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
342 .proc_handler
= sched_proc_update_handler
,
343 .extra1
= &min_sched_granularity_ns
,
344 .extra2
= &max_sched_granularity_ns
,
347 .procname
= "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
348 .data
= &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity
,
349 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
351 .proc_handler
= sched_proc_update_handler
,
352 .extra1
= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns
,
353 .extra2
= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns
,
357 .procname
= "sched_tunable_scaling",
358 .data
= &sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling
,
359 .maxlen
= sizeof(enum sched_tunable_scaling
),
361 .proc_handler
= sched_proc_update_handler
,
362 .extra1
= &min_sched_tunable_scaling
,
363 .extra2
= &max_sched_tunable_scaling
,
366 .procname
= "sched_migration_cost_ns",
367 .data
= &sysctl_sched_migration_cost
,
368 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
370 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
373 .procname
= "sched_nr_migrate",
374 .data
= &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate
,
375 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
377 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
379 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
381 .procname
= "sched_schedstats",
383 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
385 .proc_handler
= sysctl_schedstats
,
386 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
387 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
389 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
390 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
391 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
393 .procname
= "numa_balancing_scan_delay_ms",
394 .data
= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_delay
,
395 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
397 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
400 .procname
= "numa_balancing_scan_period_min_ms",
401 .data
= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_min
,
402 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
404 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
407 .procname
= "numa_balancing_scan_period_max_ms",
408 .data
= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_period_max
,
409 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
411 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
414 .procname
= "numa_balancing_scan_size_mb",
415 .data
= &sysctl_numa_balancing_scan_size
,
416 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
418 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
419 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
422 .procname
= "numa_balancing",
423 .data
= NULL
, /* filled in by handler */
424 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
426 .proc_handler
= sysctl_numa_balancing
,
427 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
428 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
430 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
431 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
433 .procname
= "sched_rt_period_us",
434 .data
= &sysctl_sched_rt_period
,
435 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
437 .proc_handler
= sched_rt_handler
,
440 .procname
= "sched_rt_runtime_us",
441 .data
= &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime
,
442 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
444 .proc_handler
= sched_rt_handler
,
447 .procname
= "sched_rr_timeslice_ms",
448 .data
= &sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice
,
449 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
451 .proc_handler
= sched_rr_handler
,
453 #ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
455 .procname
= "sched_util_clamp_min",
456 .data
= &sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min
,
457 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
459 .proc_handler
= sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler
,
462 .procname
= "sched_util_clamp_max",
463 .data
= &sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_max
,
464 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
466 .proc_handler
= sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler
,
469 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
471 .procname
= "sched_autogroup_enabled",
472 .data
= &sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled
,
473 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
475 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
476 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
477 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
480 #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
482 .procname
= "sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us",
483 .data
= &sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice
,
484 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
486 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
487 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
490 #if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)
492 .procname
= "sched_energy_aware",
493 .data
= &sysctl_sched_energy_aware
,
494 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
496 .proc_handler
= sched_energy_aware_handler
,
497 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
498 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
501 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
503 .procname
= "prove_locking",
504 .data
= &prove_locking
,
505 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
507 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
510 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
512 .procname
= "lock_stat",
514 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
516 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
521 .data
= &panic_timeout
,
522 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
524 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
526 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
528 .procname
= "core_uses_pid",
529 .data
= &core_uses_pid
,
530 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
532 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
535 .procname
= "core_pattern",
536 .data
= core_pattern
,
537 .maxlen
= CORENAME_MAX_SIZE
,
539 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring_coredump
,
542 .procname
= "core_pipe_limit",
543 .data
= &core_pipe_limit
,
544 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
546 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
549 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
551 .procname
= "tainted",
552 .maxlen
= sizeof(long),
554 .proc_handler
= proc_taint
,
557 .procname
= "sysctl_writes_strict",
558 .data
= &sysctl_writes_strict
,
559 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
561 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
563 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
566 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
568 .procname
= "latencytop",
569 .data
= &latencytop_enabled
,
570 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
572 .proc_handler
= sysctl_latencytop
,
575 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
577 .procname
= "real-root-dev",
578 .data
= &real_root_dev
,
579 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
581 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
585 .procname
= "print-fatal-signals",
586 .data
= &print_fatal_signals
,
587 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
589 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
593 .procname
= "reboot-cmd",
594 .data
= reboot_command
,
597 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
600 .procname
= "stop-a",
601 .data
= &stop_a_enabled
,
602 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
604 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
607 .procname
= "scons-poweroff",
608 .data
= &scons_pwroff
,
609 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
611 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
614 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
616 .procname
= "tsb-ratio",
617 .data
= &sysctl_tsb_ratio
,
618 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
620 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
625 .procname
= "soft-power",
626 .data
= &pwrsw_enabled
,
627 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
629 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
632 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
634 .procname
= "unaligned-trap",
635 .data
= &unaligned_enabled
,
636 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
638 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
642 .procname
= "ctrl-alt-del",
644 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
646 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
648 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
650 .procname
= "ftrace_enabled",
651 .data
= &ftrace_enabled
,
652 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
654 .proc_handler
= ftrace_enable_sysctl
,
657 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
659 .procname
= "stack_tracer_enabled",
660 .data
= &stack_tracer_enabled
,
661 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
663 .proc_handler
= stack_trace_sysctl
,
666 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
668 .procname
= "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
669 .data
= &ftrace_dump_on_oops
,
670 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
672 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
675 .procname
= "traceoff_on_warning",
676 .data
= &__disable_trace_on_warning
,
677 .maxlen
= sizeof(__disable_trace_on_warning
),
679 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
682 .procname
= "tracepoint_printk",
683 .data
= &tracepoint_printk
,
684 .maxlen
= sizeof(tracepoint_printk
),
686 .proc_handler
= tracepoint_printk_sysctl
,
689 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
691 .procname
= "kexec_load_disabled",
692 .data
= &kexec_load_disabled
,
693 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
695 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
696 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
697 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
698 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
701 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
703 .procname
= "modprobe",
704 .data
= &modprobe_path
,
705 .maxlen
= KMOD_PATH_LEN
,
707 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
710 .procname
= "modules_disabled",
711 .data
= &modules_disabled
,
712 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
714 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
715 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
716 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
717 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
720 #ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER
722 .procname
= "hotplug",
723 .data
= &uevent_helper
,
724 .maxlen
= UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN
,
726 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
729 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
731 .procname
= "sg-big-buff",
732 .data
= &sg_big_buff
,
733 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
735 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
738 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
742 .maxlen
= 3*sizeof(int),
744 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
747 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
750 .data
= &__sysrq_enabled
,
751 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
753 .proc_handler
= sysrq_sysctl_handler
,
756 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
758 .procname
= "cad_pid",
760 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
762 .proc_handler
= proc_do_cad_pid
,
766 .procname
= "threads-max",
768 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
770 .proc_handler
= sysctl_max_threads
,
773 .procname
= "random",
775 .child
= random_table
,
778 .procname
= "usermodehelper",
780 .child
= usermodehelper_table
,
782 #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER
784 .procname
= "firmware_config",
786 .child
= firmware_config_table
,
790 .procname
= "overflowuid",
791 .data
= &overflowuid
,
792 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
794 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
795 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
796 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
799 .procname
= "overflowgid",
800 .data
= &overflowgid
,
801 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
803 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
804 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
805 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
808 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
810 .procname
= "ieee_emulation_warnings",
811 .data
= &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings
,
812 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
814 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
818 .procname
= "userprocess_debug",
819 .data
= &show_unhandled_signals
,
820 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
822 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
826 .procname
= "pid_max",
828 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
830 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
831 .extra1
= &pid_max_min
,
832 .extra2
= &pid_max_max
,
835 .procname
= "panic_on_oops",
836 .data
= &panic_on_oops
,
837 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
839 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
842 .procname
= "panic_print",
843 .data
= &panic_print
,
844 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
846 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
848 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
850 .procname
= "printk",
851 .data
= &console_loglevel
,
852 .maxlen
= 4*sizeof(int),
854 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
857 .procname
= "printk_ratelimit",
858 .data
= &printk_ratelimit_state
.interval
,
859 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
861 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
864 .procname
= "printk_ratelimit_burst",
865 .data
= &printk_ratelimit_state
.burst
,
866 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
868 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
871 .procname
= "printk_delay",
872 .data
= &printk_delay_msec
,
873 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
875 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
876 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
877 .extra2
= &ten_thousand
,
880 .procname
= "printk_devkmsg",
881 .data
= devkmsg_log_str
,
882 .maxlen
= DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE
,
884 .proc_handler
= devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl
,
887 .procname
= "dmesg_restrict",
888 .data
= &dmesg_restrict
,
889 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
891 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin
,
892 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
893 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
896 .procname
= "kptr_restrict",
897 .data
= &kptr_restrict
,
898 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
900 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin
,
901 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
906 .procname
= "ngroups_max",
907 .data
= &ngroups_max
,
908 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
910 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
913 .procname
= "cap_last_cap",
914 .data
= (void *)&cap_last_cap
,
915 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
917 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
919 #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR)
921 .procname
= "watchdog",
922 .data
= &watchdog_user_enabled
,
923 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
925 .proc_handler
= proc_watchdog
,
926 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
927 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
930 .procname
= "watchdog_thresh",
931 .data
= &watchdog_thresh
,
932 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
934 .proc_handler
= proc_watchdog_thresh
,
935 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
939 .procname
= "nmi_watchdog",
940 .data
= &nmi_watchdog_user_enabled
,
941 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
942 .mode
= NMI_WATCHDOG_SYSCTL_PERM
,
943 .proc_handler
= proc_nmi_watchdog
,
944 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
945 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
948 .procname
= "watchdog_cpumask",
949 .data
= &watchdog_cpumask_bits
,
952 .proc_handler
= proc_watchdog_cpumask
,
954 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
956 .procname
= "soft_watchdog",
957 .data
= &soft_watchdog_user_enabled
,
958 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
960 .proc_handler
= proc_soft_watchdog
,
961 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
962 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
965 .procname
= "softlockup_panic",
966 .data
= &softlockup_panic
,
967 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
969 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
970 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
971 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
975 .procname
= "softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
976 .data
= &sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace
,
977 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
979 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
980 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
981 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
983 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
985 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
987 .procname
= "hardlockup_panic",
988 .data
= &hardlockup_panic
,
989 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
991 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
992 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
993 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
997 .procname
= "hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace",
998 .data
= &sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace
,
999 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1001 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1002 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1003 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1005 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1009 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
1011 .procname
= "unknown_nmi_panic",
1012 .data
= &unknown_nmi_panic
,
1013 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
1015 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1018 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
1020 .procname
= "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
1021 .data
= &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi
,
1022 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1024 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1027 .procname
= "panic_on_io_nmi",
1028 .data
= &panic_on_io_nmi
,
1029 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1031 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
1035 .procname
= "panic_on_stackoverflow",
1036 .data
= &sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow
,
1037 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1039 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1043 .procname
= "bootloader_type",
1044 .data
= &bootloader_type
,
1045 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
1047 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1050 .procname
= "bootloader_version",
1051 .data
= &bootloader_version
,
1052 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
1054 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1057 .procname
= "io_delay_type",
1058 .data
= &io_delay_type
,
1059 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1061 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1064 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
1066 .procname
= "randomize_va_space",
1067 .data
= &randomize_va_space
,
1068 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1070 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1073 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1075 .procname
= "spin_retry",
1076 .data
= &spin_retry
,
1077 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
1079 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1082 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
1084 .procname
= "acpi_video_flags",
1085 .data
= &acpi_realmode_flags
,
1086 .maxlen
= sizeof (unsigned long),
1088 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1091 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1093 .procname
= "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
1094 .data
= &no_unaligned_warning
,
1095 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
1097 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1102 .procname
= "unaligned-dump-stack",
1103 .data
= &unaligned_dump_stack
,
1104 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
1106 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1109 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
1111 .procname
= "hung_task_panic",
1112 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_panic
,
1113 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1115 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1116 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1117 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1120 .procname
= "hung_task_check_count",
1121 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_check_count
,
1122 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1124 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1125 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1128 .procname
= "hung_task_timeout_secs",
1129 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs
,
1130 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1132 .proc_handler
= proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
,
1133 .extra2
= &hung_task_timeout_max
,
1136 .procname
= "hung_task_check_interval_secs",
1137 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_check_interval_secs
,
1138 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1140 .proc_handler
= proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
,
1141 .extra2
= &hung_task_timeout_max
,
1144 .procname
= "hung_task_warnings",
1145 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_warnings
,
1146 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1148 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1152 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1154 .procname
= "max_lock_depth",
1155 .data
= &max_lock_depth
,
1156 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1158 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1162 .procname
= "poweroff_cmd",
1163 .data
= &poweroff_cmd
,
1164 .maxlen
= POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN
,
1166 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
1172 .child
= key_sysctls
,
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1177 * User-space scripts rely on the existence of this file
1178 * as a feature check for perf_events being enabled.
1180 * So it's an ABI, do not remove!
1183 .procname
= "perf_event_paranoid",
1184 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid
,
1185 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid
),
1187 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1190 .procname
= "perf_event_mlock_kb",
1191 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_mlock
,
1192 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock
),
1194 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1197 .procname
= "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
1198 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate
,
1199 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate
),
1201 .proc_handler
= perf_proc_update_handler
,
1202 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1205 .procname
= "perf_cpu_time_max_percent",
1206 .data
= &sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent
,
1207 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent
),
1209 .proc_handler
= perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler
,
1210 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1211 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1214 .procname
= "perf_event_max_stack",
1215 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_max_stack
,
1216 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_max_stack
),
1218 .proc_handler
= perf_event_max_stack_handler
,
1219 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1220 .extra2
= &six_hundred_forty_kb
,
1223 .procname
= "perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack",
1224 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack
,
1225 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack
),
1227 .proc_handler
= perf_event_max_stack_handler
,
1228 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1229 .extra2
= &one_thousand
,
1233 .procname
= "panic_on_warn",
1234 .data
= &panic_on_warn
,
1235 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1237 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1238 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1239 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1241 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
1243 .procname
= "timer_migration",
1244 .data
= &sysctl_timer_migration
,
1245 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
1247 .proc_handler
= timer_migration_handler
,
1248 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1249 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1252 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
1254 .procname
= "unprivileged_bpf_disabled",
1255 .data
= &sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled
,
1256 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled
),
1258 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
1259 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1260 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1261 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1264 .procname
= "bpf_stats_enabled",
1265 .data
= &bpf_stats_enabled_key
.key
,
1266 .maxlen
= sizeof(bpf_stats_enabled_key
),
1268 .proc_handler
= proc_do_static_key
,
1271 #if defined(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)
1273 .procname
= "panic_on_rcu_stall",
1274 .data
= &sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall
,
1275 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_rcu_stall
),
1277 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1278 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1279 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1282 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE
1284 .procname
= "stack_erasing",
1286 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1288 .proc_handler
= stack_erasing_sysctl
,
1289 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1290 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1296 static struct ctl_table vm_table
[] = {
1298 .procname
= "overcommit_memory",
1299 .data
= &sysctl_overcommit_memory
,
1300 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory
),
1302 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1303 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1307 .procname
= "panic_on_oom",
1308 .data
= &sysctl_panic_on_oom
,
1309 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom
),
1311 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1312 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1316 .procname
= "oom_kill_allocating_task",
1317 .data
= &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task
,
1318 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task
),
1320 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1323 .procname
= "oom_dump_tasks",
1324 .data
= &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks
,
1325 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks
),
1327 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1330 .procname
= "overcommit_ratio",
1331 .data
= &sysctl_overcommit_ratio
,
1332 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio
),
1334 .proc_handler
= overcommit_ratio_handler
,
1337 .procname
= "overcommit_kbytes",
1338 .data
= &sysctl_overcommit_kbytes
,
1339 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_kbytes
),
1341 .proc_handler
= overcommit_kbytes_handler
,
1344 .procname
= "page-cluster",
1345 .data
= &page_cluster
,
1346 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1348 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1349 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1352 .procname
= "dirty_background_ratio",
1353 .data
= &dirty_background_ratio
,
1354 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_background_ratio
),
1356 .proc_handler
= dirty_background_ratio_handler
,
1357 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1358 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1361 .procname
= "dirty_background_bytes",
1362 .data
= &dirty_background_bytes
,
1363 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_background_bytes
),
1365 .proc_handler
= dirty_background_bytes_handler
,
1369 .procname
= "dirty_ratio",
1370 .data
= &vm_dirty_ratio
,
1371 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio
),
1373 .proc_handler
= dirty_ratio_handler
,
1374 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1375 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1378 .procname
= "dirty_bytes",
1379 .data
= &vm_dirty_bytes
,
1380 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes
),
1382 .proc_handler
= dirty_bytes_handler
,
1383 .extra1
= &dirty_bytes_min
,
1386 .procname
= "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
1387 .data
= &dirty_writeback_interval
,
1388 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval
),
1390 .proc_handler
= dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler
,
1393 .procname
= "dirty_expire_centisecs",
1394 .data
= &dirty_expire_interval
,
1395 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_expire_interval
),
1397 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1398 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1401 .procname
= "dirtytime_expire_seconds",
1402 .data
= &dirtytime_expire_interval
,
1403 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirtytime_expire_interval
),
1405 .proc_handler
= dirtytime_interval_handler
,
1406 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1409 .procname
= "swappiness",
1410 .data
= &vm_swappiness
,
1411 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_swappiness
),
1413 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1414 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1415 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1417 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1419 .procname
= "nr_hugepages",
1421 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1423 .proc_handler
= hugetlb_sysctl_handler
,
1427 .procname
= "nr_hugepages_mempolicy",
1429 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1431 .proc_handler
= &hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler
,
1434 .procname
= "numa_stat",
1435 .data
= &sysctl_vm_numa_stat
,
1436 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1438 .proc_handler
= sysctl_vm_numa_stat_handler
,
1439 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1440 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1444 .procname
= "hugetlb_shm_group",
1445 .data
= &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group
,
1446 .maxlen
= sizeof(gid_t
),
1448 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1451 .procname
= "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
1453 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1455 .proc_handler
= hugetlb_overcommit_handler
,
1459 .procname
= "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
1460 .data
= &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio
,
1461 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio
),
1463 .proc_handler
= lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1466 .procname
= "drop_caches",
1467 .data
= &sysctl_drop_caches
,
1468 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1470 .proc_handler
= drop_caches_sysctl_handler
,
1471 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1474 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
1476 .procname
= "compact_memory",
1477 .data
= &sysctl_compact_memory
,
1478 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1480 .proc_handler
= sysctl_compaction_handler
,
1483 .procname
= "extfrag_threshold",
1484 .data
= &sysctl_extfrag_threshold
,
1485 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1487 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1488 .extra1
= &min_extfrag_threshold
,
1489 .extra2
= &max_extfrag_threshold
,
1492 .procname
= "compact_unevictable_allowed",
1493 .data
= &sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed
,
1494 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1496 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1497 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1498 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1501 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
1503 .procname
= "min_free_kbytes",
1504 .data
= &min_free_kbytes
,
1505 .maxlen
= sizeof(min_free_kbytes
),
1507 .proc_handler
= min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler
,
1508 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1511 .procname
= "watermark_boost_factor",
1512 .data
= &watermark_boost_factor
,
1513 .maxlen
= sizeof(watermark_boost_factor
),
1515 .proc_handler
= watermark_boost_factor_sysctl_handler
,
1516 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1519 .procname
= "watermark_scale_factor",
1520 .data
= &watermark_scale_factor
,
1521 .maxlen
= sizeof(watermark_scale_factor
),
1523 .proc_handler
= watermark_scale_factor_sysctl_handler
,
1524 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1525 .extra2
= &one_thousand
,
1528 .procname
= "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
1529 .data
= &percpu_pagelist_fraction
,
1530 .maxlen
= sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction
),
1532 .proc_handler
= percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler
,
1533 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1537 .procname
= "max_map_count",
1538 .data
= &sysctl_max_map_count
,
1539 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count
),
1541 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1542 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1546 .procname
= "nr_trim_pages",
1547 .data
= &sysctl_nr_trim_pages
,
1548 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages
),
1550 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1551 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1555 .procname
= "laptop_mode",
1556 .data
= &laptop_mode
,
1557 .maxlen
= sizeof(laptop_mode
),
1559 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
1562 .procname
= "block_dump",
1563 .data
= &block_dump
,
1564 .maxlen
= sizeof(block_dump
),
1566 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1567 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1570 .procname
= "vfs_cache_pressure",
1571 .data
= &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure
,
1572 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure
),
1574 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1575 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1577 #if defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT) || \
1578 defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
1580 .procname
= "legacy_va_layout",
1581 .data
= &sysctl_legacy_va_layout
,
1582 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout
),
1584 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1585 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1590 .procname
= "zone_reclaim_mode",
1591 .data
= &node_reclaim_mode
,
1592 .maxlen
= sizeof(node_reclaim_mode
),
1594 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1595 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1598 .procname
= "min_unmapped_ratio",
1599 .data
= &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio
,
1600 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio
),
1602 .proc_handler
= sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1603 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1604 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1607 .procname
= "min_slab_ratio",
1608 .data
= &sysctl_min_slab_ratio
,
1609 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio
),
1611 .proc_handler
= sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1612 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1613 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1618 .procname
= "stat_interval",
1619 .data
= &sysctl_stat_interval
,
1620 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval
),
1622 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
1625 .procname
= "stat_refresh",
1629 .proc_handler
= vmstat_refresh
,
1634 .procname
= "mmap_min_addr",
1635 .data
= &dac_mmap_min_addr
,
1636 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1638 .proc_handler
= mmap_min_addr_handler
,
1643 .procname
= "numa_zonelist_order",
1644 .data
= &numa_zonelist_order
,
1645 .maxlen
= NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN
,
1647 .proc_handler
= numa_zonelist_order_handler
,
1650 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1651 (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1653 .procname
= "vdso_enabled",
1654 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1655 .data
= &vdso32_enabled
,
1656 .maxlen
= sizeof(vdso32_enabled
),
1658 .data
= &vdso_enabled
,
1659 .maxlen
= sizeof(vdso_enabled
),
1662 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1663 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1666 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1668 .procname
= "highmem_is_dirtyable",
1669 .data
= &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable
,
1670 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable
),
1672 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1673 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1674 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1677 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
1679 .procname
= "memory_failure_early_kill",
1680 .data
= &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill
,
1681 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill
),
1683 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1684 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1685 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1688 .procname
= "memory_failure_recovery",
1689 .data
= &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery
,
1690 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery
),
1692 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1693 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1694 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1698 .procname
= "user_reserve_kbytes",
1699 .data
= &sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes
,
1700 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes
),
1702 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1705 .procname
= "admin_reserve_kbytes",
1706 .data
= &sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes
,
1707 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes
),
1709 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1711 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
1713 .procname
= "mmap_rnd_bits",
1714 .data
= &mmap_rnd_bits
,
1715 .maxlen
= sizeof(mmap_rnd_bits
),
1717 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1718 .extra1
= (void *)&mmap_rnd_bits_min
,
1719 .extra2
= (void *)&mmap_rnd_bits_max
,
1722 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
1724 .procname
= "mmap_rnd_compat_bits",
1725 .data
= &mmap_rnd_compat_bits
,
1726 .maxlen
= sizeof(mmap_rnd_compat_bits
),
1728 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1729 .extra1
= (void *)&mmap_rnd_compat_bits_min
,
1730 .extra2
= (void *)&mmap_rnd_compat_bits_max
,
1733 #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD
1735 .procname
= "unprivileged_userfaultfd",
1736 .data
= &sysctl_unprivileged_userfaultfd
,
1737 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_unprivileged_userfaultfd
),
1739 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1740 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1741 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1747 static struct ctl_table fs_table
[] = {
1749 .procname
= "inode-nr",
1750 .data
= &inodes_stat
,
1751 .maxlen
= 2*sizeof(long),
1753 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_inodes
,
1756 .procname
= "inode-state",
1757 .data
= &inodes_stat
,
1758 .maxlen
= 7*sizeof(long),
1760 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_inodes
,
1763 .procname
= "file-nr",
1764 .data
= &files_stat
,
1765 .maxlen
= sizeof(files_stat
),
1767 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_files
,
1770 .procname
= "file-max",
1771 .data
= &files_stat
.max_files
,
1772 .maxlen
= sizeof(files_stat
.max_files
),
1774 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1776 .extra2
= &long_max
,
1779 .procname
= "nr_open",
1780 .data
= &sysctl_nr_open
,
1781 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
1783 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1784 .extra1
= &sysctl_nr_open_min
,
1785 .extra2
= &sysctl_nr_open_max
,
1788 .procname
= "dentry-state",
1789 .data
= &dentry_stat
,
1790 .maxlen
= 6*sizeof(long),
1792 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_dentry
,
1795 .procname
= "overflowuid",
1796 .data
= &fs_overflowuid
,
1797 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1799 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1800 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
1801 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
1804 .procname
= "overflowgid",
1805 .data
= &fs_overflowgid
,
1806 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1808 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1809 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
1810 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
1812 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1814 .procname
= "leases-enable",
1815 .data
= &leases_enable
,
1816 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1818 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1821 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1823 .procname
= "dir-notify-enable",
1824 .data
= &dir_notify_enable
,
1825 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1827 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1831 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1833 .procname
= "lease-break-time",
1834 .data
= &lease_break_time
,
1835 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1837 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1842 .procname
= "aio-nr",
1844 .maxlen
= sizeof(aio_nr
),
1846 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1849 .procname
= "aio-max-nr",
1850 .data
= &aio_max_nr
,
1851 .maxlen
= sizeof(aio_max_nr
),
1853 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1855 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
1856 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1858 .procname
= "inotify",
1860 .child
= inotify_table
,
1865 .procname
= "epoll",
1867 .child
= epoll_table
,
1872 .procname
= "protected_symlinks",
1873 .data
= &sysctl_protected_symlinks
,
1874 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1876 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1877 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1878 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1881 .procname
= "protected_hardlinks",
1882 .data
= &sysctl_protected_hardlinks
,
1883 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1885 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1886 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1887 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1890 .procname
= "protected_fifos",
1891 .data
= &sysctl_protected_fifos
,
1892 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1894 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1895 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1899 .procname
= "protected_regular",
1900 .data
= &sysctl_protected_regular
,
1901 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1903 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1904 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1908 .procname
= "suid_dumpable",
1909 .data
= &suid_dumpable
,
1910 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1912 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump
,
1913 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1916 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1918 .procname
= "binfmt_misc",
1920 .child
= sysctl_mount_point
,
1924 .procname
= "pipe-max-size",
1925 .data
= &pipe_max_size
,
1926 .maxlen
= sizeof(pipe_max_size
),
1928 .proc_handler
= proc_dopipe_max_size
,
1931 .procname
= "pipe-user-pages-hard",
1932 .data
= &pipe_user_pages_hard
,
1933 .maxlen
= sizeof(pipe_user_pages_hard
),
1935 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1938 .procname
= "pipe-user-pages-soft",
1939 .data
= &pipe_user_pages_soft
,
1940 .maxlen
= sizeof(pipe_user_pages_soft
),
1942 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1945 .procname
= "mount-max",
1946 .data
= &sysctl_mount_max
,
1947 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
1949 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1950 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1955 static struct ctl_table debug_table
[] = {
1956 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1958 .procname
= "exception-trace",
1959 .data
= &show_unhandled_signals
,
1960 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1962 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
1965 #if defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
1967 .procname
= "kprobes-optimization",
1968 .data
= &sysctl_kprobes_optimization
,
1969 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1971 .proc_handler
= proc_kprobes_optimization_handler
,
1972 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
1973 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
1979 static struct ctl_table dev_table
[] = {
1983 int __init
sysctl_init(void)
1985 struct ctl_table_header
*hdr
;
1987 hdr
= register_sysctl_table(sysctl_base_table
);
1988 kmemleak_not_leak(hdr
);
1992 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1998 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
2000 static int _proc_do_string(char *data
, int maxlen
, int write
,
2001 char __user
*buffer
,
2002 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2008 if (!data
|| !maxlen
|| !*lenp
) {
2014 if (sysctl_writes_strict
== SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT
) {
2015 /* Only continue writes not past the end of buffer. */
2017 if (len
> maxlen
- 1)
2024 /* Start writing from beginning of buffer. */
2030 while ((p
- buffer
) < *lenp
&& len
< maxlen
- 1) {
2031 if (get_user(c
, p
++))
2033 if (c
== 0 || c
== '\n')
2054 if (copy_to_user(buffer
, data
, len
))
2057 if (put_user('\n', buffer
+ len
))
2067 static void warn_sysctl_write(struct ctl_table
*table
)
2069 pr_warn_once("%s wrote to %s when file position was not 0!\n"
2070 "This will not be supported in the future. To silence this\n"
2071 "warning, set kernel.sysctl_writes_strict = -1\n",
2072 current
->comm
, table
->procname
);
2076 * proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore - check if first position is allowed
2077 * @ppos: file position
2078 * @table: the sysctl table
2080 * Returns true if the first position is non-zero and the sysctl_writes_strict
2081 * mode indicates this is not allowed for numeric input types. String proc
2082 * handlers can ignore the return value.
2084 static bool proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(loff_t
*ppos
,
2085 struct ctl_table
*table
)
2090 switch (sysctl_writes_strict
) {
2091 case SYSCTL_WRITES_STRICT
:
2093 case SYSCTL_WRITES_WARN
:
2094 warn_sysctl_write(table
);
2102 * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
2103 * @table: the sysctl table
2104 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2105 * @buffer: the user buffer
2106 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2107 * @ppos: file position
2109 * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
2110 * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
2111 * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
2112 * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
2113 * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
2116 * Returns 0 on success.
2118 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2119 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2122 proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos
, table
);
2124 return _proc_do_string((char *)(table
->data
), table
->maxlen
, write
,
2125 (char __user
*)buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2128 static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf
)
2131 char *tmp
= skip_spaces(*buf
);
2137 static void proc_skip_char(char **buf
, size_t *size
, const char v
)
2148 * strtoul_lenient - parse an ASCII formatted integer from a buffer and only
2151 * @cp: kernel buffer containing the string to parse
2152 * @endp: pointer to store the trailing characters
2153 * @base: the base to use
2154 * @res: where the parsed integer will be stored
2156 * In case of success 0 is returned and @res will contain the parsed integer,
2157 * @endp will hold any trailing characters.
2158 * This function will fail the parse on overflow. If there wasn't an overflow
2159 * the function will defer the decision what characters count as invalid to the
2162 static int strtoul_lenient(const char *cp
, char **endp
, unsigned int base
,
2165 unsigned long long result
;
2168 cp
= _parse_integer_fixup_radix(cp
, &base
);
2169 rv
= _parse_integer(cp
, base
, &result
);
2170 if ((rv
& KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW
) || (result
!= (unsigned long)result
))
2178 *res
= (unsigned long)result
;
2182 #define TMPBUFLEN 22
2184 * proc_get_long - reads an ASCII formatted integer from a user buffer
2186 * @buf: a kernel buffer
2187 * @size: size of the kernel buffer
2188 * @val: this is where the number will be stored
2189 * @neg: set to %TRUE if number is negative
2190 * @perm_tr: a vector which contains the allowed trailers
2191 * @perm_tr_len: size of the perm_tr vector
2192 * @tr: pointer to store the trailer character
2194 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
2195 * the amount of bytes read. If @tr is non-NULL and a trailing
2196 * character exists (size is non-zero after returning from this
2197 * function), @tr is updated with the trailing character.
2199 static int proc_get_long(char **buf
, size_t *size
,
2200 unsigned long *val
, bool *neg
,
2201 const char *perm_tr
, unsigned perm_tr_len
, char *tr
)
2204 char *p
, tmp
[TMPBUFLEN
];
2210 if (len
> TMPBUFLEN
- 1)
2211 len
= TMPBUFLEN
- 1;
2213 memcpy(tmp
, *buf
, len
);
2217 if (*p
== '-' && *size
> 1) {
2225 if (strtoul_lenient(p
, &p
, 0, val
))
2230 /* We don't know if the next char is whitespace thus we may accept
2231 * invalid integers (e.g. 1234...a) or two integers instead of one
2232 * (e.g. 123...1). So lets not allow such large numbers. */
2233 if (len
== TMPBUFLEN
- 1)
2236 if (len
< *size
&& perm_tr_len
&& !memchr(perm_tr
, *p
, perm_tr_len
))
2239 if (tr
&& (len
< *size
))
2249 * proc_put_long - converts an integer to a decimal ASCII formatted string
2251 * @buf: the user buffer
2252 * @size: the size of the user buffer
2253 * @val: the integer to be converted
2254 * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative
2256 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
2257 * the amount of bytes written.
2259 static int proc_put_long(void __user
**buf
, size_t *size
, unsigned long val
,
2263 char tmp
[TMPBUFLEN
], *p
= tmp
;
2265 sprintf(p
, "%s%lu", neg
? "-" : "", val
);
2269 if (copy_to_user(*buf
, tmp
, len
))
2277 static int proc_put_char(void __user
**buf
, size_t *size
, char c
)
2280 char __user
**buffer
= (char __user
**)buf
;
2281 if (put_user(c
, *buffer
))
2283 (*size
)--, (*buffer
)++;
2289 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2291 int write
, void *data
)
2295 if (*lvalp
> (unsigned long) INT_MAX
+ 1)
2299 if (*lvalp
> (unsigned long) INT_MAX
)
2307 *lvalp
= -(unsigned long)val
;
2310 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)val
;
2316 static int do_proc_douintvec_conv(unsigned long *lvalp
,
2318 int write
, void *data
)
2321 if (*lvalp
> UINT_MAX
)
2325 unsigned int val
= *valp
;
2326 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)val
;
2331 static const char proc_wspace_sep
[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' };
2333 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data
, struct ctl_table
*table
,
2334 int write
, void __user
*buffer
,
2335 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2336 int (*conv
)(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
, int *valp
,
2337 int write
, void *data
),
2340 int *i
, vleft
, first
= 1, err
= 0;
2342 char *kbuf
= NULL
, *p
;
2344 if (!tbl_data
|| !table
->maxlen
|| !*lenp
|| (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
2349 i
= (int *) tbl_data
;
2350 vleft
= table
->maxlen
/ sizeof(*i
);
2354 conv
= do_proc_dointvec_conv
;
2357 if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos
, table
))
2360 if (left
> PAGE_SIZE
- 1)
2361 left
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2362 p
= kbuf
= memdup_user_nul(buffer
, left
);
2364 return PTR_ERR(kbuf
);
2367 for (; left
&& vleft
--; i
++, first
=0) {
2372 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&p
);
2376 err
= proc_get_long(&p
, &left
, &lval
, &neg
,
2378 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep
), NULL
);
2381 if (conv(&neg
, &lval
, i
, 1, data
)) {
2386 if (conv(&neg
, &lval
, i
, 0, data
)) {
2391 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\t');
2394 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, lval
, neg
);
2400 if (!write
&& !first
&& left
&& !err
)
2401 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\n');
2402 if (write
&& !err
&& left
)
2403 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&p
);
2407 return err
? : -EINVAL
;
2415 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2416 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2417 int (*conv
)(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
, int *valp
,
2418 int write
, void *data
),
2421 return __do_proc_dointvec(table
->data
, table
, write
,
2422 buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, conv
, data
);
2425 static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data
,
2426 struct ctl_table
*table
,
2427 void __user
*buffer
,
2428 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2429 int (*conv
)(unsigned long *lvalp
,
2431 int write
, void *data
),
2438 char *kbuf
= NULL
, *p
;
2442 if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos
, table
))
2445 if (left
> PAGE_SIZE
- 1)
2446 left
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2448 p
= kbuf
= memdup_user_nul(buffer
, left
);
2452 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&p
);
2458 err
= proc_get_long(&p
, &left
, &lval
, &neg
,
2460 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep
), NULL
);
2466 if (conv(&lval
, tbl_data
, 1, data
)) {
2472 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&p
);
2481 /* This is in keeping with old __do_proc_dointvec() */
2487 static int do_proc_douintvec_r(unsigned int *tbl_data
, void __user
*buffer
,
2488 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2489 int (*conv
)(unsigned long *lvalp
,
2491 int write
, void *data
),
2500 if (conv(&lval
, tbl_data
, 0, data
)) {
2505 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, lval
, false);
2509 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\n');
2518 static int __do_proc_douintvec(void *tbl_data
, struct ctl_table
*table
,
2519 int write
, void __user
*buffer
,
2520 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2521 int (*conv
)(unsigned long *lvalp
,
2523 int write
, void *data
),
2526 unsigned int *i
, vleft
;
2528 if (!tbl_data
|| !table
->maxlen
|| !*lenp
|| (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
2533 i
= (unsigned int *) tbl_data
;
2534 vleft
= table
->maxlen
/ sizeof(*i
);
2537 * Arrays are not supported, keep this simple. *Do not* add
2546 conv
= do_proc_douintvec_conv
;
2549 return do_proc_douintvec_w(i
, table
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2551 return do_proc_douintvec_r(i
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, conv
, data
);
2554 static int do_proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2555 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2556 int (*conv
)(unsigned long *lvalp
,
2558 int write
, void *data
),
2561 return __do_proc_douintvec(table
->data
, table
, write
,
2562 buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, conv
, data
);
2566 * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
2567 * @table: the sysctl table
2568 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2569 * @buffer: the user buffer
2570 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2571 * @ppos: file position
2573 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2574 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2576 * Returns 0 on success.
2578 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2579 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2581 return do_proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, NULL
, NULL
);
2585 * proc_douintvec - read a vector of unsigned integers
2586 * @table: the sysctl table
2587 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2588 * @buffer: the user buffer
2589 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2590 * @ppos: file position
2592 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) unsigned integer
2593 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2595 * Returns 0 on success.
2597 int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2598 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2600 return do_proc_douintvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2601 do_proc_douintvec_conv
, NULL
);
2605 * Taint values can only be increased
2606 * This means we can safely use a temporary.
2608 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2609 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2612 unsigned long tmptaint
= get_taint();
2615 if (write
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2620 err
= proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2626 * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
2627 * to everyone's atomic.h for this
2630 for (i
= 0; i
< BITS_PER_LONG
&& tmptaint
>> i
; i
++) {
2631 if ((tmptaint
>> i
) & 1)
2632 add_taint(i
, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK
);
2639 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2640 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2641 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2643 if (write
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2646 return proc_dointvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2651 * struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param - proc_dointvec_minmax() range checking structure
2652 * @min: pointer to minimum allowable value
2653 * @max: pointer to maximum allowable value
2655 * The do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param structure provides the
2656 * minimum and maximum values for doing range checking for those sysctl
2657 * parameters that use the proc_dointvec_minmax() handler.
2659 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param
{
2664 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2666 int write
, void *data
)
2669 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param
*param
= data
;
2671 * If writing, first do so via a temporary local int so we can
2672 * bounds-check it before touching *valp.
2674 int *ip
= write
? &tmp
: valp
;
2676 ret
= do_proc_dointvec_conv(negp
, lvalp
, ip
, write
, data
);
2681 if ((param
->min
&& *param
->min
> tmp
) ||
2682 (param
->max
&& *param
->max
< tmp
))
2691 * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
2692 * @table: the sysctl table
2693 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2694 * @buffer: the user buffer
2695 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2696 * @ppos: file position
2698 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2699 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2701 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2702 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2704 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on write when the range check fails.
2706 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2707 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2709 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param
= {
2710 .min
= (int *) table
->extra1
,
2711 .max
= (int *) table
->extra2
,
2713 return do_proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2714 do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv
, ¶m
);
2718 * struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param - proc_douintvec_minmax() range checking structure
2719 * @min: pointer to minimum allowable value
2720 * @max: pointer to maximum allowable value
2722 * The do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param structure provides the
2723 * minimum and maximum values for doing range checking for those sysctl
2724 * parameters that use the proc_douintvec_minmax() handler.
2726 struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param
{
2731 static int do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv(unsigned long *lvalp
,
2733 int write
, void *data
)
2737 struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param
*param
= data
;
2738 /* write via temporary local uint for bounds-checking */
2739 unsigned int *up
= write
? &tmp
: valp
;
2741 ret
= do_proc_douintvec_conv(lvalp
, up
, write
, data
);
2746 if ((param
->min
&& *param
->min
> tmp
) ||
2747 (param
->max
&& *param
->max
< tmp
))
2757 * proc_douintvec_minmax - read a vector of unsigned ints with min/max values
2758 * @table: the sysctl table
2759 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2760 * @buffer: the user buffer
2761 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2762 * @ppos: file position
2764 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) unsigned integer
2765 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. Negative
2766 * strings are not allowed.
2768 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2769 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max). There is a final sanity
2770 * check for UINT_MAX to avoid having to support wrap around uses from
2773 * Returns 0 on success or -ERANGE on write when the range check fails.
2775 int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2776 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2778 struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param param
= {
2779 .min
= (unsigned int *) table
->extra1
,
2780 .max
= (unsigned int *) table
->extra2
,
2782 return do_proc_douintvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2783 do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv
, ¶m
);
2786 static int do_proc_dopipe_max_size_conv(unsigned long *lvalp
,
2788 int write
, void *data
)
2793 val
= round_pipe_size(*lvalp
);
2799 unsigned int val
= *valp
;
2800 *lvalp
= (unsigned long) val
;
2806 static int proc_dopipe_max_size(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2807 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2809 return do_proc_douintvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2810 do_proc_dopipe_max_size_conv
, NULL
);
2813 static void validate_coredump_safety(void)
2815 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2816 if (suid_dumpable
== SUID_DUMP_ROOT
&&
2817 core_pattern
[0] != '/' && core_pattern
[0] != '|') {
2819 "Unsafe core_pattern used with fs.suid_dumpable=2.\n"
2820 "Pipe handler or fully qualified core dump path required.\n"
2821 "Set kernel.core_pattern before fs.suid_dumpable.\n"
2827 static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2828 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2830 int error
= proc_dointvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2832 validate_coredump_safety();
2836 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
2837 static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2838 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2840 int error
= proc_dostring(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2842 validate_coredump_safety();
2847 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data
, struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2848 void __user
*buffer
,
2849 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2850 unsigned long convmul
,
2851 unsigned long convdiv
)
2853 unsigned long *i
, *min
, *max
;
2854 int vleft
, first
= 1, err
= 0;
2856 char *kbuf
= NULL
, *p
;
2858 if (!data
|| !table
->maxlen
|| !*lenp
|| (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
2863 i
= (unsigned long *) data
;
2864 min
= (unsigned long *) table
->extra1
;
2865 max
= (unsigned long *) table
->extra2
;
2866 vleft
= table
->maxlen
/ sizeof(unsigned long);
2870 if (proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos
, table
))
2873 if (left
> PAGE_SIZE
- 1)
2874 left
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2875 p
= kbuf
= memdup_user_nul(buffer
, left
);
2877 return PTR_ERR(kbuf
);
2880 for (; left
&& vleft
--; i
++, first
= 0) {
2886 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&p
);
2890 err
= proc_get_long(&p
, &left
, &val
, &neg
,
2892 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep
), NULL
);
2897 val
= convmul
* val
/ convdiv
;
2898 if ((min
&& val
< *min
) || (max
&& val
> *max
)) {
2904 val
= convdiv
* (*i
) / convmul
;
2906 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\t');
2910 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, val
, false);
2916 if (!write
&& !first
&& left
&& !err
)
2917 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\n');
2919 left
-= proc_skip_spaces(&p
);
2923 return err
? : -EINVAL
;
2931 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2932 void __user
*buffer
,
2933 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2934 unsigned long convmul
,
2935 unsigned long convdiv
)
2937 return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
->data
, table
, write
,
2938 buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, convmul
, convdiv
);
2942 * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2943 * @table: the sysctl table
2944 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2945 * @buffer: the user buffer
2946 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2947 * @ppos: file position
2949 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2950 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2952 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2953 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2955 * Returns 0 on success.
2957 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2958 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2960 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, 1l, 1l);
2964 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2965 * @table: the sysctl table
2966 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2967 * @buffer: the user buffer
2968 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2969 * @ppos: file position
2971 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2972 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2973 * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2975 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2976 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2978 * Returns 0 on success.
2980 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2981 void __user
*buffer
,
2982 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2984 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
,
2985 lenp
, ppos
, HZ
, 1000l);
2989 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2991 int write
, void *data
)
2994 if (*lvalp
> INT_MAX
/ HZ
)
2996 *valp
= *negp
? -(*lvalp
*HZ
) : (*lvalp
*HZ
);
3002 lval
= -(unsigned long)val
;
3005 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
3012 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
3014 int write
, void *data
)
3017 if (USER_HZ
< HZ
&& *lvalp
> (LONG_MAX
/ HZ
) * USER_HZ
)
3019 *valp
= clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
);
3025 lval
= -(unsigned long)val
;
3028 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
3030 *lvalp
= jiffies_to_clock_t(lval
);
3035 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
3037 int write
, void *data
)
3040 unsigned long jif
= msecs_to_jiffies(*negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
);
3050 lval
= -(unsigned long)val
;
3053 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
3055 *lvalp
= jiffies_to_msecs(lval
);
3061 * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
3062 * @table: the sysctl table
3063 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
3064 * @buffer: the user buffer
3065 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
3066 * @ppos: file position
3068 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
3069 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
3070 * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
3073 * Returns 0 on success.
3075 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3076 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3078 return do_proc_dointvec(table
,write
,buffer
,lenp
,ppos
,
3079 do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv
,NULL
);
3083 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
3084 * @table: the sysctl table
3085 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
3086 * @buffer: the user buffer
3087 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
3088 * @ppos: pointer to the file position
3090 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
3091 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
3092 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
3093 * are converted into jiffies.
3095 * Returns 0 on success.
3097 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3098 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3100 return do_proc_dointvec(table
,write
,buffer
,lenp
,ppos
,
3101 do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv
,NULL
);
3105 * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
3106 * @table: the sysctl table
3107 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
3108 * @buffer: the user buffer
3109 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
3110 * @ppos: file position
3111 * @ppos: the current position in the file
3113 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
3114 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
3115 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
3116 * are converted into jiffies.
3118 * Returns 0 on success.
3120 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3121 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3123 return do_proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
3124 do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv
, NULL
);
3127 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3128 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3130 struct pid
*new_pid
;
3134 tmp
= pid_vnr(cad_pid
);
3136 r
= __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp
, table
, write
, buffer
,
3137 lenp
, ppos
, NULL
, NULL
);
3141 new_pid
= find_get_pid(tmp
);
3145 put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid
, new_pid
));
3150 * proc_do_large_bitmap - read/write from/to a large bitmap
3151 * @table: the sysctl table
3152 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
3153 * @buffer: the user buffer
3154 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
3155 * @ppos: file position
3157 * The bitmap is stored at table->data and the bitmap length (in bits)
3160 * We use a range comma separated format (e.g. 1,3-4,10-10) so that
3161 * large bitmaps may be represented in a compact manner. Writing into
3162 * the file will clear the bitmap then update it with the given input.
3164 * Returns 0 on success.
3166 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3167 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3171 size_t left
= *lenp
;
3172 unsigned long bitmap_len
= table
->maxlen
;
3173 unsigned long *bitmap
= *(unsigned long **) table
->data
;
3174 unsigned long *tmp_bitmap
= NULL
;
3175 char tr_a
[] = { '-', ',', '\n' }, tr_b
[] = { ',', '\n', 0 }, c
;
3177 if (!bitmap
|| !bitmap_len
|| !left
|| (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
3186 if (left
> PAGE_SIZE
- 1) {
3187 left
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
3188 /* How much of the buffer we'll skip this pass */
3189 skipped
= *lenp
- left
;
3192 p
= kbuf
= memdup_user_nul(buffer
, left
);
3194 return PTR_ERR(kbuf
);
3196 tmp_bitmap
= bitmap_zalloc(bitmap_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
3201 proc_skip_char(&p
, &left
, '\n');
3202 while (!err
&& left
) {
3203 unsigned long val_a
, val_b
;
3207 /* In case we stop parsing mid-number, we can reset */
3209 err
= proc_get_long(&p
, &left
, &val_a
, &neg
, tr_a
,
3212 * If we consumed the entirety of a truncated buffer or
3213 * only one char is left (may be a "-"), then stop here,
3214 * reset, & come back for more.
3216 if ((left
<= 1) && skipped
) {
3223 if (val_a
>= bitmap_len
|| neg
) {
3235 err
= proc_get_long(&p
, &left
, &val_b
,
3236 &neg
, tr_b
, sizeof(tr_b
),
3239 * If we consumed all of a truncated buffer or
3240 * then stop here, reset, & come back for more.
3242 if (!left
&& skipped
) {
3249 if (val_b
>= bitmap_len
|| neg
||
3260 bitmap_set(tmp_bitmap
, val_a
, val_b
- val_a
+ 1);
3262 proc_skip_char(&p
, &left
, '\n');
3267 unsigned long bit_a
, bit_b
= 0;
3270 bit_a
= find_next_bit(bitmap
, bitmap_len
, bit_b
);
3271 if (bit_a
>= bitmap_len
)
3273 bit_b
= find_next_zero_bit(bitmap
, bitmap_len
,
3277 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, ',');
3281 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, bit_a
, false);
3284 if (bit_a
!= bit_b
) {
3285 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '-');
3288 err
= proc_put_long(&buffer
, &left
, bit_b
, false);
3296 err
= proc_put_char(&buffer
, &left
, '\n');
3302 bitmap_or(bitmap
, bitmap
, tmp_bitmap
, bitmap_len
);
3304 bitmap_copy(bitmap
, tmp_bitmap
, bitmap_len
);
3310 bitmap_free(tmp_bitmap
);
3314 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
3316 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3317 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3322 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3323 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3328 int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3329 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3334 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3335 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3340 int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3341 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3346 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3347 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3352 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3353 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3358 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3359 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3364 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3365 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3370 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3371 void __user
*buffer
,
3372 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3377 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3378 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3383 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
3385 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
3386 int proc_do_static_key(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3387 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
,
3390 struct static_key
*key
= (struct static_key
*)table
->data
;
3391 static DEFINE_MUTEX(static_key_mutex
);
3393 struct ctl_table tmp
= {
3395 .maxlen
= sizeof(val
),
3396 .mode
= table
->mode
,
3397 .extra1
= SYSCTL_ZERO
,
3398 .extra2
= SYSCTL_ONE
,
3401 if (write
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
3404 mutex_lock(&static_key_mutex
);
3405 val
= static_key_enabled(key
);
3406 ret
= proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
3407 if (write
&& !ret
) {
3409 static_key_enable(key
);
3411 static_key_disable(key
);
3413 mutex_unlock(&static_key_mutex
);
3418 * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
3419 * exception granted :-)
3421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec
);
3422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_douintvec
);
3423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies
);
3424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax
);
3425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_douintvec_minmax
);
3426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies
);
3427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies
);
3428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring
);
3429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax
);
3430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax
);
3431 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_do_large_bitmap
);