1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H
3 /* Various instructions on x86 need to be replaced for
4 * para-virtualization: those hooks are defined here. */
7 #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
10 /* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
12 #define CLBR_EAX (1 << 0)
13 #define CLBR_ECX (1 << 1)
14 #define CLBR_EDX (1 << 2)
15 #define CLBR_EDI (1 << 3)
18 /* CLBR_ANY should match all regs platform has. For i386, that's just it */
19 #define CLBR_ANY ((1 << 4) - 1)
21 #define CLBR_ARG_REGS (CLBR_EAX | CLBR_EDX | CLBR_ECX)
22 #define CLBR_RET_REG (CLBR_EAX | CLBR_EDX)
23 #define CLBR_SCRATCH (0)
25 #define CLBR_RAX CLBR_EAX
26 #define CLBR_RCX CLBR_ECX
27 #define CLBR_RDX CLBR_EDX
28 #define CLBR_RDI CLBR_EDI
29 #define CLBR_RSI (1 << 4)
30 #define CLBR_R8 (1 << 5)
31 #define CLBR_R9 (1 << 6)
32 #define CLBR_R10 (1 << 7)
33 #define CLBR_R11 (1 << 8)
35 #define CLBR_ANY ((1 << 9) - 1)
37 #define CLBR_ARG_REGS (CLBR_RDI | CLBR_RSI | CLBR_RDX | \
38 CLBR_RCX | CLBR_R8 | CLBR_R9)
39 #define CLBR_RET_REG (CLBR_RAX)
40 #define CLBR_SCRATCH (CLBR_R10 | CLBR_R11)
42 #include <asm/desc_defs.h>
45 #define CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE ((CLBR_ARG_REGS | CLBR_SCRATCH) & ~CLBR_RET_REG)
48 #include <linux/types.h>
49 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
50 #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
51 #include <asm/desc_defs.h>
62 * Wrapper type for pointers to code which uses the non-standard
63 * calling convention. See PV_CALL_SAVE_REGS_THUNK below.
65 struct paravirt_callee_save
{
71 unsigned int kernel_rpl
;
72 int shared_kernel_pmd
;
79 * Patch may replace one of the defined code sequences with
80 * arbitrary code, subject to the same register constraints.
81 * This generally means the code is not free to clobber any
82 * registers other than EAX. The patch function should return
83 * the number of bytes of code generated, as we nop pad the
84 * rest in generic code.
86 unsigned (*patch
)(u8 type
, u16 clobber
, void *insnbuf
,
87 unsigned long addr
, unsigned len
);
89 /* Basic arch-specific setup */
90 void (*arch_setup
)(void);
91 char *(*memory_setup
)(void);
92 void (*post_allocator_init
)(void);
94 /* Print a banner to identify the environment */
100 /* Set deferred update mode, used for batching operations. */
106 void (*time_init
)(void);
108 /* Set and set time of day */
109 unsigned long (*get_wallclock
)(void);
110 int (*set_wallclock
)(unsigned long);
112 unsigned long long (*sched_clock
)(void);
113 unsigned long (*get_tsc_khz
)(void);
117 /* hooks for various privileged instructions */
118 unsigned long (*get_debugreg
)(int regno
);
119 void (*set_debugreg
)(int regno
, unsigned long value
);
123 unsigned long (*read_cr0
)(void);
124 void (*write_cr0
)(unsigned long);
126 unsigned long (*read_cr4_safe
)(void);
127 unsigned long (*read_cr4
)(void);
128 void (*write_cr4
)(unsigned long);
131 unsigned long (*read_cr8
)(void);
132 void (*write_cr8
)(unsigned long);
135 /* Segment descriptor handling */
136 void (*load_tr_desc
)(void);
137 void (*load_gdt
)(const struct desc_ptr
*);
138 void (*load_idt
)(const struct desc_ptr
*);
139 void (*store_gdt
)(struct desc_ptr
*);
140 void (*store_idt
)(struct desc_ptr
*);
141 void (*set_ldt
)(const void *desc
, unsigned entries
);
142 unsigned long (*store_tr
)(void);
143 void (*load_tls
)(struct thread_struct
*t
, unsigned int cpu
);
145 void (*load_gs_index
)(unsigned int idx
);
147 void (*write_ldt_entry
)(struct desc_struct
*ldt
, int entrynum
,
149 void (*write_gdt_entry
)(struct desc_struct
*,
150 int entrynum
, const void *desc
, int size
);
151 void (*write_idt_entry
)(gate_desc
*,
152 int entrynum
, const gate_desc
*gate
);
153 void (*alloc_ldt
)(struct desc_struct
*ldt
, unsigned entries
);
154 void (*free_ldt
)(struct desc_struct
*ldt
, unsigned entries
);
156 void (*load_sp0
)(struct tss_struct
*tss
, struct thread_struct
*t
);
158 void (*set_iopl_mask
)(unsigned mask
);
160 void (*wbinvd
)(void);
161 void (*io_delay
)(void);
163 /* cpuid emulation, mostly so that caps bits can be disabled */
164 void (*cpuid
)(unsigned int *eax
, unsigned int *ebx
,
165 unsigned int *ecx
, unsigned int *edx
);
167 /* MSR, PMC and TSR operations.
168 err = 0/-EFAULT. wrmsr returns 0/-EFAULT. */
169 u64 (*read_msr_amd
)(unsigned int msr
, int *err
);
170 u64 (*read_msr
)(unsigned int msr
, int *err
);
171 int (*write_msr
)(unsigned int msr
, unsigned low
, unsigned high
);
173 u64 (*read_tsc
)(void);
174 u64 (*read_pmc
)(int counter
);
175 unsigned long long (*read_tscp
)(unsigned int *aux
);
178 * Atomically enable interrupts and return to userspace. This
179 * is only ever used to return to 32-bit processes; in a
180 * 64-bit kernel, it's used for 32-on-64 compat processes, but
181 * never native 64-bit processes. (Jump, not call.)
183 void (*irq_enable_sysexit
)(void);
186 * Switch to usermode gs and return to 64-bit usermode using
187 * sysret. Only used in 64-bit kernels to return to 64-bit
188 * processes. Usermode register state, including %rsp, must
189 * already be restored.
191 void (*usergs_sysret64
)(void);
194 * Switch to usermode gs and return to 32-bit usermode using
195 * sysret. Used to return to 32-on-64 compat processes.
196 * Other usermode register state, including %esp, must already
199 void (*usergs_sysret32
)(void);
201 /* Normal iret. Jump to this with the standard iret stack
205 void (*swapgs
)(void);
207 void (*start_context_switch
)(struct task_struct
*prev
);
208 void (*end_context_switch
)(struct task_struct
*next
);
212 void (*init_IRQ
)(void);
215 * Get/set interrupt state. save_fl and restore_fl are only
216 * expected to use X86_EFLAGS_IF; all other bits
217 * returned from save_fl are undefined, and may be ignored by
220 * NOTE: These functions callers expect the callee to preserve
221 * more registers than the standard C calling convention.
223 struct paravirt_callee_save save_fl
;
224 struct paravirt_callee_save restore_fl
;
225 struct paravirt_callee_save irq_disable
;
226 struct paravirt_callee_save irq_enable
;
228 void (*safe_halt
)(void);
232 void (*adjust_exception_frame
)(void);
237 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
238 void (*setup_boot_clock
)(void);
239 void (*setup_secondary_clock
)(void);
241 void (*startup_ipi_hook
)(int phys_apicid
,
242 unsigned long start_eip
,
243 unsigned long start_esp
);
249 * Called before/after init_mm pagetable setup. setup_start
250 * may reset %cr3, and may pre-install parts of the pagetable;
251 * pagetable setup is expected to preserve any existing
254 void (*pagetable_setup_start
)(pgd_t
*pgd_base
);
255 void (*pagetable_setup_done
)(pgd_t
*pgd_base
);
257 unsigned long (*read_cr2
)(void);
258 void (*write_cr2
)(unsigned long);
260 unsigned long (*read_cr3
)(void);
261 void (*write_cr3
)(unsigned long);
264 * Hooks for intercepting the creation/use/destruction of an
267 void (*activate_mm
)(struct mm_struct
*prev
,
268 struct mm_struct
*next
);
269 void (*dup_mmap
)(struct mm_struct
*oldmm
,
270 struct mm_struct
*mm
);
271 void (*exit_mmap
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
);
275 void (*flush_tlb_user
)(void);
276 void (*flush_tlb_kernel
)(void);
277 void (*flush_tlb_single
)(unsigned long addr
);
278 void (*flush_tlb_others
)(const struct cpumask
*cpus
,
279 struct mm_struct
*mm
,
282 /* Hooks for allocating and freeing a pagetable top-level */
283 int (*pgd_alloc
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
);
284 void (*pgd_free
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, pgd_t
*pgd
);
287 * Hooks for allocating/releasing pagetable pages when they're
288 * attached to a pagetable
290 void (*alloc_pte
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long pfn
);
291 void (*alloc_pmd
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long pfn
);
292 void (*alloc_pmd_clone
)(unsigned long pfn
, unsigned long clonepfn
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long count
);
293 void (*alloc_pud
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long pfn
);
294 void (*release_pte
)(unsigned long pfn
);
295 void (*release_pmd
)(unsigned long pfn
);
296 void (*release_pud
)(unsigned long pfn
);
298 /* Pagetable manipulation functions */
299 void (*set_pte
)(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pteval
);
300 void (*set_pte_at
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
301 pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pteval
);
302 void (*set_pmd
)(pmd_t
*pmdp
, pmd_t pmdval
);
303 void (*pte_update
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
305 void (*pte_update_defer
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
306 unsigned long addr
, pte_t
*ptep
);
308 pte_t (*ptep_modify_prot_start
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
310 void (*ptep_modify_prot_commit
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
311 pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
);
313 struct paravirt_callee_save pte_val
;
314 struct paravirt_callee_save make_pte
;
316 struct paravirt_callee_save pgd_val
;
317 struct paravirt_callee_save make_pgd
;
319 #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3
320 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
321 void (*set_pte_atomic
)(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pteval
);
322 void (*pte_clear
)(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
324 void (*pmd_clear
)(pmd_t
*pmdp
);
326 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
328 void (*set_pud
)(pud_t
*pudp
, pud_t pudval
);
330 struct paravirt_callee_save pmd_val
;
331 struct paravirt_callee_save make_pmd
;
333 #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4
334 struct paravirt_callee_save pud_val
;
335 struct paravirt_callee_save make_pud
;
337 void (*set_pgd
)(pgd_t
*pudp
, pgd_t pgdval
);
338 #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
339 #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
341 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
342 void *(*kmap_atomic_pte
)(struct page
*page
, enum km_type type
);
345 struct pv_lazy_ops lazy_mode
;
349 /* Sometimes the physical address is a pfn, and sometimes its
350 an mfn. We can tell which is which from the index. */
351 void (*set_fixmap
)(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx
,
352 phys_addr_t phys
, pgprot_t flags
);
357 int (*spin_is_locked
)(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
);
358 int (*spin_is_contended
)(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
);
359 void (*spin_lock
)(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
);
360 void (*spin_lock_flags
)(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
, unsigned long flags
);
361 int (*spin_trylock
)(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
);
362 void (*spin_unlock
)(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
);
365 /* This contains all the paravirt structures: we get a convenient
366 * number for each function using the offset which we use to indicate
368 struct paravirt_patch_template
{
369 struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops
;
370 struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops
;
371 struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops
;
372 struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops
;
373 struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops
;
374 struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops
;
375 struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops
;
378 extern struct pv_info pv_info
;
379 extern struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops
;
380 extern struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops
;
381 extern struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops
;
382 extern struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops
;
383 extern struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops
;
384 extern struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops
;
385 extern struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops
;
387 #define PARAVIRT_PATCH(x) \
388 (offsetof(struct paravirt_patch_template, x) / sizeof(void *))
390 #define paravirt_type(op) \
391 [paravirt_typenum] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(op)), \
392 [paravirt_opptr] "i" (&(op))
393 #define paravirt_clobber(clobber) \
394 [paravirt_clobber] "i" (clobber)
397 * Generate some code, and mark it as patchable by the
398 * apply_paravirt() alternate instruction patcher.
400 #define _paravirt_alt(insn_string, type, clobber) \
401 "771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n" \
402 ".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n" \
405 " .byte " type "\n" \
406 " .byte 772b-771b\n" \
407 " .short " clobber "\n" \
410 /* Generate patchable code, with the default asm parameters. */
411 #define paravirt_alt(insn_string) \
412 _paravirt_alt(insn_string, "%c[paravirt_typenum]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
414 /* Simple instruction patching code. */
415 #define DEF_NATIVE(ops, name, code) \
416 extern const char start_##ops##_##name[], end_##ops##_##name[]; \
417 asm("start_" #ops "_" #name ": " code "; end_" #ops "_" #name ":")
419 unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void);
420 unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_32(void *insnbuf
, unsigned len
);
421 unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf
, unsigned len
);
422 unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len
);
423 unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf
,
424 const void *target
, u16 tgt_clobbers
,
425 unsigned long addr
, u16 site_clobbers
,
427 unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(void *insnbuf
, const void *target
,
428 unsigned long addr
, unsigned len
);
429 unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type
, u16 clobbers
, void *insnbuf
,
430 unsigned long addr
, unsigned len
);
432 unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf
, unsigned len
,
433 const char *start
, const char *end
);
435 unsigned native_patch(u8 type
, u16 clobbers
, void *ibuf
,
436 unsigned long addr
, unsigned len
);
438 int paravirt_disable_iospace(void);
441 * This generates an indirect call based on the operation type number.
442 * The type number, computed in PARAVIRT_PATCH, is derived from the
443 * offset into the paravirt_patch_template structure, and can therefore be
444 * freely converted back into a structure offset.
446 #define PARAVIRT_CALL "call *%c[paravirt_opptr];"
449 * These macros are intended to wrap calls through one of the paravirt
450 * ops structs, so that they can be later identified and patched at
453 * Normally, a call to a pv_op function is a simple indirect call:
454 * (pv_op_struct.operations)(args...).
456 * Unfortunately, this is a relatively slow operation for modern CPUs,
457 * because it cannot necessarily determine what the destination
458 * address is. In this case, the address is a runtime constant, so at
459 * the very least we can patch the call to e a simple direct call, or
460 * ideally, patch an inline implementation into the callsite. (Direct
461 * calls are essentially free, because the call and return addresses
462 * are completely predictable.)
464 * For i386, these macros rely on the standard gcc "regparm(3)" calling
465 * convention, in which the first three arguments are placed in %eax,
466 * %edx, %ecx (in that order), and the remaining arguments are placed
467 * on the stack. All caller-save registers (eax,edx,ecx) are expected
468 * to be modified (either clobbered or used for return values).
469 * X86_64, on the other hand, already specifies a register-based calling
470 * conventions, returning at %rax, with parameteres going on %rdi, %rsi,
471 * %rdx, and %rcx. Note that for this reason, x86_64 does not need any
472 * special handling for dealing with 4 arguments, unlike i386.
473 * However, x86_64 also have to clobber all caller saved registers, which
474 * unfortunately, are quite a bit (r8 - r11)
476 * The call instruction itself is marked by placing its start address
477 * and size into the .parainstructions section, so that
478 * apply_paravirt() in arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c can do the
479 * appropriate patching under the control of the backend pv_init_ops
482 * Unfortunately there's no way to get gcc to generate the args setup
483 * for the call, and then allow the call itself to be generated by an
484 * inline asm. Because of this, we must do the complete arg setup and
485 * return value handling from within these macros. This is fairly
488 * There are 5 sets of PVOP_* macros for dealing with 0-4 arguments.
489 * It could be extended to more arguments, but there would be little
490 * to be gained from that. For each number of arguments, there are
491 * the two VCALL and CALL variants for void and non-void functions.
493 * When there is a return value, the invoker of the macro must specify
494 * the return type. The macro then uses sizeof() on that type to
495 * determine whether its a 32 or 64 bit value, and places the return
496 * in the right register(s) (just %eax for 32-bit, and %edx:%eax for
497 * 64-bit). For x86_64 machines, it just returns at %rax regardless of
498 * the return value size.
500 * 64-bit arguments are passed as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
501 * i386 also passes 64-bit arguments as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
504 * Small structures are passed and returned in registers. The macro
505 * calling convention can't directly deal with this, so the wrapper
506 * functions must do this.
508 * These PVOP_* macros are only defined within this header. This
509 * means that all uses must be wrapped in inline functions. This also
510 * makes sure the incoming and outgoing types are always correct.
513 #define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS \
514 unsigned long __eax = __eax, __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx
515 #define PVOP_CALL_ARGS PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
517 #define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x) "a" ((unsigned long)(x))
518 #define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x) "d" ((unsigned long)(x))
519 #define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x) "c" ((unsigned long)(x))
521 #define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx), \
523 #define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS
525 #define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx)
526 #define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
528 #define EXTRA_CLOBBERS
529 #define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
530 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
531 /* [re]ax isn't an arg, but the return val */
532 #define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS \
533 unsigned long __edi = __edi, __esi = __esi, \
534 __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx, __eax = __eax
535 #define PVOP_CALL_ARGS PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
537 #define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x) "D" ((unsigned long)(x))
538 #define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x) "S" ((unsigned long)(x))
539 #define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x) "d" ((unsigned long)(x))
540 #define PVOP_CALL_ARG4(x) "c" ((unsigned long)(x))
542 #define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS "=D" (__edi), \
543 "=S" (__esi), "=d" (__edx), \
545 #define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, "=a" (__eax)
547 /* void functions are still allowed [re]ax for scratch */
548 #define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS "=a" (__eax)
549 #define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
551 #define EXTRA_CLOBBERS , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
552 #define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS , "rax", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
553 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
555 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_DEBUG
556 #define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op) BUG_ON(op == NULL)
558 #define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op) ((void)op)
561 #define ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr, \
566 PVOP_TEST_NULL(op); \
567 /* This is 32-bit specific, but is okay in 64-bit */ \
568 /* since this condition will never hold */ \
569 if (sizeof(rettype) > sizeof(unsigned long)) { \
571 paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
574 : paravirt_type(op), \
575 paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
577 : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
578 __ret = (rettype)((((u64)__edx) << 32) | __eax); \
581 paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
584 : paravirt_type(op), \
585 paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
587 : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
588 __ret = (rettype)__eax; \
593 #define __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
594 ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS, \
595 EXTRA_CLOBBERS, pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
597 #define __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, pre, post, ...) \
598 ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op.func, CLBR_RET_REG, \
599 PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS, , \
600 pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
603 #define ____PVOP_VCALL(op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr, pre, post, ...) \
606 PVOP_TEST_NULL(op); \
608 paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL) \
611 : paravirt_type(op), \
612 paravirt_clobber(clbr), \
614 : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr); \
617 #define __PVOP_VCALL(op, pre, post, ...) \
618 ____PVOP_VCALL(op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, \
620 pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
622 #define __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, pre, post, ...) \
623 ____PVOP_VCALL(op.func, CLBR_RET_REG, \
624 PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS, , \
625 pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
629 #define PVOP_CALL0(rettype, op) \
630 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "")
631 #define PVOP_VCALL0(op) \
632 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "")
634 #define PVOP_CALLEE0(rettype, op) \
635 __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "")
636 #define PVOP_VCALLEE0(op) \
637 __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "")
640 #define PVOP_CALL1(rettype, op, arg1) \
641 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
642 #define PVOP_VCALL1(op, arg1) \
643 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
645 #define PVOP_CALLEE1(rettype, op, arg1) \
646 __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
647 #define PVOP_VCALLEE1(op, arg1) \
648 __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
651 #define PVOP_CALL2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2) \
652 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
653 PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
654 #define PVOP_VCALL2(op, arg1, arg2) \
655 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
656 PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
658 #define PVOP_CALLEE2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2) \
659 __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
660 PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
661 #define PVOP_VCALLEE2(op, arg1, arg2) \
662 __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
663 PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
666 #define PVOP_CALL3(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
667 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
668 PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
669 #define PVOP_VCALL3(op, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
670 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), \
671 PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
673 /* This is the only difference in x86_64. We can make it much simpler */
675 #define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
676 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, \
677 "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;", \
678 PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
679 PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
680 #define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
682 "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;", \
683 "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)), \
684 "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
686 #define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
687 __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", \
688 PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
689 PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
690 #define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
691 __PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", \
692 PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), \
693 PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
696 static inline int paravirt_enabled(void)
698 return pv_info
.paravirt_enabled
;
701 static inline void load_sp0(struct tss_struct
*tss
,
702 struct thread_struct
*thread
)
704 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops
.load_sp0
, tss
, thread
);
707 #define ARCH_SETUP pv_init_ops.arch_setup();
708 static inline unsigned long get_wallclock(void)
710 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_time_ops
.get_wallclock
);
713 static inline int set_wallclock(unsigned long nowtime
)
715 return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_time_ops
.set_wallclock
, nowtime
);
718 static inline void (*choose_time_init(void))(void)
720 return pv_time_ops
.time_init
;
723 /* The paravirtualized CPUID instruction. */
724 static inline void __cpuid(unsigned int *eax
, unsigned int *ebx
,
725 unsigned int *ecx
, unsigned int *edx
)
727 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_cpu_ops
.cpuid
, eax
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
);
731 * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register
733 static inline unsigned long paravirt_get_debugreg(int reg
)
735 return PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops
.get_debugreg
, reg
);
737 #define get_debugreg(var, reg) var = paravirt_get_debugreg(reg)
738 static inline void set_debugreg(unsigned long val
, int reg
)
740 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops
.set_debugreg
, reg
, val
);
743 static inline void clts(void)
745 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops
.clts
);
748 static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void)
750 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops
.read_cr0
);
753 static inline void write_cr0(unsigned long x
)
755 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.write_cr0
, x
);
758 static inline unsigned long read_cr2(void)
760 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops
.read_cr2
);
763 static inline void write_cr2(unsigned long x
)
765 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops
.write_cr2
, x
);
768 static inline unsigned long read_cr3(void)
770 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops
.read_cr3
);
773 static inline void write_cr3(unsigned long x
)
775 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops
.write_cr3
, x
);
778 static inline unsigned long read_cr4(void)
780 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops
.read_cr4
);
782 static inline unsigned long read_cr4_safe(void)
784 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops
.read_cr4_safe
);
787 static inline void write_cr4(unsigned long x
)
789 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.write_cr4
, x
);
793 static inline unsigned long read_cr8(void)
795 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops
.read_cr8
);
798 static inline void write_cr8(unsigned long x
)
800 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.write_cr8
, x
);
804 static inline void raw_safe_halt(void)
806 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_irq_ops
.safe_halt
);
809 static inline void halt(void)
811 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_irq_ops
.safe_halt
);
814 static inline void wbinvd(void)
816 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops
.wbinvd
);
819 #define get_kernel_rpl() (pv_info.kernel_rpl)
821 static inline u64
paravirt_read_msr(unsigned msr
, int *err
)
823 return PVOP_CALL2(u64
, pv_cpu_ops
.read_msr
, msr
, err
);
825 static inline u64
paravirt_read_msr_amd(unsigned msr
, int *err
)
827 return PVOP_CALL2(u64
, pv_cpu_ops
.read_msr_amd
, msr
, err
);
829 static inline int paravirt_write_msr(unsigned msr
, unsigned low
, unsigned high
)
831 return PVOP_CALL3(int, pv_cpu_ops
.write_msr
, msr
, low
, high
);
834 /* These should all do BUG_ON(_err), but our headers are too tangled. */
835 #define rdmsr(msr, val1, val2) \
838 u64 _l = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err); \
843 #define wrmsr(msr, val1, val2) \
845 paravirt_write_msr(msr, val1, val2); \
848 #define rdmsrl(msr, val) \
851 val = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err); \
854 #define wrmsrl(msr, val) wrmsr(msr, (u32)((u64)(val)), ((u64)(val))>>32)
855 #define wrmsr_safe(msr, a, b) paravirt_write_msr(msr, a, b)
857 /* rdmsr with exception handling */
858 #define rdmsr_safe(msr, a, b) \
861 u64 _l = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err); \
867 static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr
, unsigned long long *p
)
871 *p
= paravirt_read_msr(msr
, &err
);
874 static inline int rdmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr
, unsigned long long *p
)
878 *p
= paravirt_read_msr_amd(msr
, &err
);
882 static inline u64
paravirt_read_tsc(void)
884 return PVOP_CALL0(u64
, pv_cpu_ops
.read_tsc
);
887 #define rdtscl(low) \
889 u64 _l = paravirt_read_tsc(); \
893 #define rdtscll(val) (val = paravirt_read_tsc())
895 static inline unsigned long long paravirt_sched_clock(void)
897 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long long, pv_time_ops
.sched_clock
);
899 #define calibrate_tsc() (pv_time_ops.get_tsc_khz())
901 static inline unsigned long long paravirt_read_pmc(int counter
)
903 return PVOP_CALL1(u64
, pv_cpu_ops
.read_pmc
, counter
);
906 #define rdpmc(counter, low, high) \
908 u64 _l = paravirt_read_pmc(counter); \
913 static inline unsigned long long paravirt_rdtscp(unsigned int *aux
)
915 return PVOP_CALL1(u64
, pv_cpu_ops
.read_tscp
, aux
);
918 #define rdtscp(low, high, aux) \
921 unsigned long __val = paravirt_rdtscp(&__aux); \
922 (low) = (u32)__val; \
923 (high) = (u32)(__val >> 32); \
927 #define rdtscpll(val, aux) \
929 unsigned long __aux; \
930 val = paravirt_rdtscp(&__aux); \
934 static inline void paravirt_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct
*ldt
, unsigned entries
)
936 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops
.alloc_ldt
, ldt
, entries
);
939 static inline void paravirt_free_ldt(struct desc_struct
*ldt
, unsigned entries
)
941 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops
.free_ldt
, ldt
, entries
);
944 static inline void load_TR_desc(void)
946 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops
.load_tr_desc
);
948 static inline void load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr
*dtr
)
950 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.load_gdt
, dtr
);
952 static inline void load_idt(const struct desc_ptr
*dtr
)
954 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.load_idt
, dtr
);
956 static inline void set_ldt(const void *addr
, unsigned entries
)
958 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops
.set_ldt
, addr
, entries
);
960 static inline void store_gdt(struct desc_ptr
*dtr
)
962 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.store_gdt
, dtr
);
964 static inline void store_idt(struct desc_ptr
*dtr
)
966 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.store_idt
, dtr
);
968 static inline unsigned long paravirt_store_tr(void)
970 return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops
.store_tr
);
972 #define store_tr(tr) ((tr) = paravirt_store_tr())
973 static inline void load_TLS(struct thread_struct
*t
, unsigned cpu
)
975 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops
.load_tls
, t
, cpu
);
979 static inline void load_gs_index(unsigned int gs
)
981 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.load_gs_index
, gs
);
985 static inline void write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct
*dt
, int entry
,
988 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_cpu_ops
.write_ldt_entry
, dt
, entry
, desc
);
991 static inline void write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct
*dt
, int entry
,
992 void *desc
, int type
)
994 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_cpu_ops
.write_gdt_entry
, dt
, entry
, desc
, type
);
997 static inline void write_idt_entry(gate_desc
*dt
, int entry
, const gate_desc
*g
)
999 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_cpu_ops
.write_idt_entry
, dt
, entry
, g
);
1001 static inline void set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask
)
1003 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.set_iopl_mask
, mask
);
1006 /* The paravirtualized I/O functions */
1007 static inline void slow_down_io(void)
1009 pv_cpu_ops
.io_delay();
1010 #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
1011 pv_cpu_ops
.io_delay();
1012 pv_cpu_ops
.io_delay();
1013 pv_cpu_ops
.io_delay();
1017 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1018 static inline void setup_boot_clock(void)
1020 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_apic_ops
.setup_boot_clock
);
1023 static inline void setup_secondary_clock(void)
1025 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_apic_ops
.setup_secondary_clock
);
1029 static inline void paravirt_post_allocator_init(void)
1031 if (pv_init_ops
.post_allocator_init
)
1032 (*pv_init_ops
.post_allocator_init
)();
1035 static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t
*base
)
1037 (*pv_mmu_ops
.pagetable_setup_start
)(base
);
1040 static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t
*base
)
1042 (*pv_mmu_ops
.pagetable_setup_done
)(base
);
1046 static inline void startup_ipi_hook(int phys_apicid
, unsigned long start_eip
,
1047 unsigned long start_esp
)
1049 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_apic_ops
.startup_ipi_hook
,
1050 phys_apicid
, start_eip
, start_esp
);
1054 static inline void paravirt_activate_mm(struct mm_struct
*prev
,
1055 struct mm_struct
*next
)
1057 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.activate_mm
, prev
, next
);
1060 static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct
*oldmm
,
1061 struct mm_struct
*mm
)
1063 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.dup_mmap
, oldmm
, mm
);
1066 static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
1068 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops
.exit_mmap
, mm
);
1071 static inline void __flush_tlb(void)
1073 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops
.flush_tlb_user
);
1075 static inline void __flush_tlb_global(void)
1077 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops
.flush_tlb_kernel
);
1079 static inline void __flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr
)
1081 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops
.flush_tlb_single
, addr
);
1084 static inline void flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask
*cpumask
,
1085 struct mm_struct
*mm
,
1088 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.flush_tlb_others
, cpumask
, mm
, va
);
1091 static inline int paravirt_pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
1093 return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_mmu_ops
.pgd_alloc
, mm
);
1096 static inline void paravirt_pgd_free(struct mm_struct
*mm
, pgd_t
*pgd
)
1098 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.pgd_free
, mm
, pgd
);
1101 static inline void paravirt_alloc_pte(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long pfn
)
1103 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.alloc_pte
, mm
, pfn
);
1105 static inline void paravirt_release_pte(unsigned long pfn
)
1107 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops
.release_pte
, pfn
);
1110 static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long pfn
)
1112 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.alloc_pmd
, mm
, pfn
);
1115 static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd_clone(unsigned long pfn
, unsigned long clonepfn
,
1116 unsigned long start
, unsigned long count
)
1118 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops
.alloc_pmd_clone
, pfn
, clonepfn
, start
, count
);
1120 static inline void paravirt_release_pmd(unsigned long pfn
)
1122 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops
.release_pmd
, pfn
);
1125 static inline void paravirt_alloc_pud(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long pfn
)
1127 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.alloc_pud
, mm
, pfn
);
1129 static inline void paravirt_release_pud(unsigned long pfn
)
1131 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops
.release_pud
, pfn
);
1134 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
1135 static inline void *kmap_atomic_pte(struct page
*page
, enum km_type type
)
1138 ret
= PVOP_CALL2(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops
.kmap_atomic_pte
, page
, type
);
1143 static inline void pte_update(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
1146 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.pte_update
, mm
, addr
, ptep
);
1149 static inline void pte_update_defer(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
1152 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.pte_update_defer
, mm
, addr
, ptep
);
1155 static inline pte_t
__pte(pteval_t val
)
1159 if (sizeof(pteval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1160 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE2(pteval_t
,
1161 pv_mmu_ops
.make_pte
,
1162 val
, (u64
)val
>> 32);
1164 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE1(pteval_t
,
1165 pv_mmu_ops
.make_pte
,
1168 return (pte_t
) { .pte
= ret
};
1171 static inline pteval_t
pte_val(pte_t pte
)
1175 if (sizeof(pteval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1176 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE2(pteval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.pte_val
,
1177 pte
.pte
, (u64
)pte
.pte
>> 32);
1179 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE1(pteval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.pte_val
,
1185 static inline pgd_t
__pgd(pgdval_t val
)
1189 if (sizeof(pgdval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1190 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE2(pgdval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.make_pgd
,
1191 val
, (u64
)val
>> 32);
1193 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE1(pgdval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.make_pgd
,
1196 return (pgd_t
) { ret
};
1199 static inline pgdval_t
pgd_val(pgd_t pgd
)
1203 if (sizeof(pgdval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1204 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE2(pgdval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.pgd_val
,
1205 pgd
.pgd
, (u64
)pgd
.pgd
>> 32);
1207 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE1(pgdval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.pgd_val
,
1213 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION
1214 static inline pte_t
ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
1219 ret
= PVOP_CALL3(pteval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.ptep_modify_prot_start
,
1222 return (pte_t
) { .pte
= ret
};
1225 static inline void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
1226 pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
1228 if (sizeof(pteval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1230 pv_mmu_ops
.ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm
, addr
, ptep
, pte
);
1232 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops
.ptep_modify_prot_commit
,
1233 mm
, addr
, ptep
, pte
.pte
);
1236 static inline void set_pte(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
1238 if (sizeof(pteval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1239 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pte
, ptep
,
1240 pte
.pte
, (u64
)pte
.pte
>> 32);
1242 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pte
, ptep
,
1246 static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
1247 pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
1249 if (sizeof(pteval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1251 pv_mmu_ops
.set_pte_at(mm
, addr
, ptep
, pte
);
1253 PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pte_at
, mm
, addr
, ptep
, pte
.pte
);
1256 static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t
*pmdp
, pmd_t pmd
)
1258 pmdval_t val
= native_pmd_val(pmd
);
1260 if (sizeof(pmdval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1261 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pmd
, pmdp
, val
, (u64
)val
>> 32);
1263 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pmd
, pmdp
, val
);
1266 #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3
1267 static inline pmd_t
__pmd(pmdval_t val
)
1271 if (sizeof(pmdval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1272 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE2(pmdval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.make_pmd
,
1273 val
, (u64
)val
>> 32);
1275 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE1(pmdval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.make_pmd
,
1278 return (pmd_t
) { ret
};
1281 static inline pmdval_t
pmd_val(pmd_t pmd
)
1285 if (sizeof(pmdval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1286 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE2(pmdval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.pmd_val
,
1287 pmd
.pmd
, (u64
)pmd
.pmd
>> 32);
1289 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE1(pmdval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.pmd_val
,
1295 static inline void set_pud(pud_t
*pudp
, pud_t pud
)
1297 pudval_t val
= native_pud_val(pud
);
1299 if (sizeof(pudval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1300 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pud
, pudp
,
1301 val
, (u64
)val
>> 32);
1303 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pud
, pudp
,
1306 #if PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4
1307 static inline pud_t
__pud(pudval_t val
)
1311 if (sizeof(pudval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1312 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE2(pudval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.make_pud
,
1313 val
, (u64
)val
>> 32);
1315 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE1(pudval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.make_pud
,
1318 return (pud_t
) { ret
};
1321 static inline pudval_t
pud_val(pud_t pud
)
1325 if (sizeof(pudval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1326 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE2(pudval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.pud_val
,
1327 pud
.pud
, (u64
)pud
.pud
>> 32);
1329 ret
= PVOP_CALLEE1(pudval_t
, pv_mmu_ops
.pud_val
,
1335 static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t
*pgdp
, pgd_t pgd
)
1337 pgdval_t val
= native_pgd_val(pgd
);
1339 if (sizeof(pgdval_t
) > sizeof(long))
1340 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pgd
, pgdp
,
1341 val
, (u64
)val
>> 32);
1343 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pgd
, pgdp
,
1347 static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t
*pgdp
)
1349 set_pgd(pgdp
, __pgd(0));
1352 static inline void pud_clear(pud_t
*pudp
)
1354 set_pud(pudp
, __pud(0));
1357 #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
1359 #endif /* PAGETABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
1361 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
1362 /* Special-case pte-setting operations for PAE, which can't update a
1363 64-bit pte atomically */
1364 static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
1366 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.set_pte_atomic
, ptep
,
1367 pte
.pte
, pte
.pte
>> 32);
1370 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
1373 PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops
.pte_clear
, mm
, addr
, ptep
);
1376 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t
*pmdp
)
1378 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops
.pmd_clear
, pmdp
);
1380 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
1381 static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
1386 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
1389 set_pte_at(mm
, addr
, ptep
, __pte(0));
1392 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t
*pmdp
)
1394 set_pmd(pmdp
, __pmd(0));
1396 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
1398 /* Lazy mode for batching updates / context switch */
1399 enum paravirt_lazy_mode
{
1405 enum paravirt_lazy_mode
paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void);
1406 void paravirt_start_context_switch(struct task_struct
*prev
);
1407 void paravirt_end_context_switch(struct task_struct
*next
);
1409 void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void);
1410 void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void);
1412 #define __HAVE_ARCH_START_CONTEXT_SWITCH
1413 static inline void arch_start_context_switch(struct task_struct
*prev
)
1415 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.start_context_switch
, prev
);
1418 static inline void arch_end_context_switch(struct task_struct
*next
)
1420 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops
.end_context_switch
, next
);
1423 #define __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
1424 static inline void arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
1426 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops
.lazy_mode
.enter
);
1429 static inline void arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
1431 PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops
.lazy_mode
.leave
);
1434 void arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(void);
1436 static inline void __set_fixmap(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx
,
1437 phys_addr_t phys
, pgprot_t flags
)
1439 pv_mmu_ops
.set_fixmap(idx
, phys
, flags
);
1442 void _paravirt_nop(void);
1443 u32
_paravirt_ident_32(u32
);
1444 u64
_paravirt_ident_64(u64
);
1446 #define paravirt_nop ((void *)_paravirt_nop)
1448 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)
1450 static inline int __raw_spin_is_locked(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
)
1452 return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_lock_ops
.spin_is_locked
, lock
);
1455 static inline int __raw_spin_is_contended(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
)
1457 return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_lock_ops
.spin_is_contended
, lock
);
1459 #define __raw_spin_is_contended __raw_spin_is_contended
1461 static __always_inline
void __raw_spin_lock(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
)
1463 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_lock_ops
.spin_lock
, lock
);
1466 static __always_inline
void __raw_spin_lock_flags(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
,
1467 unsigned long flags
)
1469 PVOP_VCALL2(pv_lock_ops
.spin_lock_flags
, lock
, flags
);
1472 static __always_inline
int __raw_spin_trylock(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
)
1474 return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_lock_ops
.spin_trylock
, lock
);
1477 static __always_inline
void __raw_spin_unlock(struct raw_spinlock
*lock
)
1479 PVOP_VCALL1(pv_lock_ops
.spin_unlock
, lock
);
1484 /* These all sit in the .parainstructions section to tell us what to patch. */
1485 struct paravirt_patch_site
{
1486 u8
*instr
; /* original instructions */
1487 u8 instrtype
; /* type of this instruction */
1488 u8 len
; /* length of original instruction */
1489 u16 clobbers
; /* what registers you may clobber */
1492 extern struct paravirt_patch_site __parainstructions
[],
1493 __parainstructions_end
[];
1495 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1496 #define PV_SAVE_REGS "pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;"
1497 #define PV_RESTORE_REGS "popl %edx; popl %ecx;"
1499 /* save and restore all caller-save registers, except return value */
1500 #define PV_SAVE_ALL_CALLER_REGS "pushl %ecx;"
1501 #define PV_RESTORE_ALL_CALLER_REGS "popl %ecx;"
1503 #define PV_FLAGS_ARG "0"
1504 #define PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS
1505 #define PV_VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
1507 /* save and restore all caller-save registers, except return value */
1508 #define PV_SAVE_ALL_CALLER_REGS \
1517 #define PV_RESTORE_ALL_CALLER_REGS \
1527 /* We save some registers, but all of them, that's too much. We clobber all
1528 * caller saved registers but the argument parameter */
1529 #define PV_SAVE_REGS "pushq %%rdi;"
1530 #define PV_RESTORE_REGS "popq %%rdi;"
1531 #define PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS EXTRA_CLOBBERS, "rcx" , "rdx", "rsi"
1532 #define PV_VEXTRA_CLOBBERS EXTRA_CLOBBERS, "rdi", "rcx" , "rdx", "rsi"
1533 #define PV_FLAGS_ARG "D"
1537 * Generate a thunk around a function which saves all caller-save
1538 * registers except for the return value. This allows C functions to
1539 * be called from assembler code where fewer than normal registers are
1540 * available. It may also help code generation around calls from C
1541 * code if the common case doesn't use many registers.
1543 * When a callee is wrapped in a thunk, the caller can assume that all
1544 * arg regs and all scratch registers are preserved across the
1545 * call. The return value in rax/eax will not be saved, even for void
1548 #define PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(func) \
1549 extern typeof(func) __raw_callee_save_##func; \
1550 static void *__##func##__ __used = func; \
1552 asm(".pushsection .text;" \
1553 "__raw_callee_save_" #func ": " \
1554 PV_SAVE_ALL_CALLER_REGS \
1556 PV_RESTORE_ALL_CALLER_REGS \
1560 /* Get a reference to a callee-save function */
1561 #define PV_CALLEE_SAVE(func) \
1562 ((struct paravirt_callee_save) { __raw_callee_save_##func })
1564 /* Promise that "func" already uses the right calling convention */
1565 #define __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(func) \
1566 ((struct paravirt_callee_save) { func })
1568 static inline unsigned long __raw_local_save_flags(void)
1570 return PVOP_CALLEE0(unsigned long, pv_irq_ops
.save_fl
);
1573 static inline void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long f
)
1575 PVOP_VCALLEE1(pv_irq_ops
.restore_fl
, f
);
1578 static inline void raw_local_irq_disable(void)
1580 PVOP_VCALLEE0(pv_irq_ops
.irq_disable
);
1583 static inline void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
1585 PVOP_VCALLEE0(pv_irq_ops
.irq_enable
);
1588 static inline unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
1592 f
= __raw_local_save_flags();
1593 raw_local_irq_disable();
1598 /* Make sure as little as possible of this mess escapes. */
1599 #undef PARAVIRT_CALL
1613 #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
1615 #define _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, word, algn) \
1619 .pushsection .parainstructions,"a"; \
1628 #define COND_PUSH(set, mask, reg) \
1629 .if ((~(set)) & mask); push %reg; .endif
1630 #define COND_POP(set, mask, reg) \
1631 .if ((~(set)) & mask); pop %reg; .endif
1633 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1635 #define PV_SAVE_REGS(set) \
1636 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RAX, rax); \
1637 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RCX, rcx); \
1638 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RDX, rdx); \
1639 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RSI, rsi); \
1640 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RDI, rdi); \
1641 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_R8, r8); \
1642 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_R9, r9); \
1643 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_R10, r10); \
1644 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_R11, r11)
1645 #define PV_RESTORE_REGS(set) \
1646 COND_POP(set, CLBR_R11, r11); \
1647 COND_POP(set, CLBR_R10, r10); \
1648 COND_POP(set, CLBR_R9, r9); \
1649 COND_POP(set, CLBR_R8, r8); \
1650 COND_POP(set, CLBR_RDI, rdi); \
1651 COND_POP(set, CLBR_RSI, rsi); \
1652 COND_POP(set, CLBR_RDX, rdx); \
1653 COND_POP(set, CLBR_RCX, rcx); \
1654 COND_POP(set, CLBR_RAX, rax)
1656 #define PARA_PATCH(struct, off) ((PARAVIRT_PATCH_##struct + (off)) / 8)
1657 #define PARA_SITE(ptype, clobbers, ops) _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, .quad, 8)
1658 #define PARA_INDIRECT(addr) *addr(%rip)
1660 #define PV_SAVE_REGS(set) \
1661 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_EAX, eax); \
1662 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_EDI, edi); \
1663 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_ECX, ecx); \
1664 COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_EDX, edx)
1665 #define PV_RESTORE_REGS(set) \
1666 COND_POP(set, CLBR_EDX, edx); \
1667 COND_POP(set, CLBR_ECX, ecx); \
1668 COND_POP(set, CLBR_EDI, edi); \
1669 COND_POP(set, CLBR_EAX, eax)
1671 #define PARA_PATCH(struct, off) ((PARAVIRT_PATCH_##struct + (off)) / 4)
1672 #define PARA_SITE(ptype, clobbers, ops) _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, .long, 4)
1673 #define PARA_INDIRECT(addr) *%cs:addr
1676 #define INTERRUPT_RETURN \
1677 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_iret), CLBR_NONE, \
1678 jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_iret))
1680 #define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers) \
1681 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_disable), clobbers, \
1682 PV_SAVE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE); \
1683 call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_disable); \
1684 PV_RESTORE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);)
1686 #define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers) \
1687 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_enable), clobbers, \
1688 PV_SAVE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE); \
1689 call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_enable); \
1690 PV_RESTORE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);)
1692 #define USERGS_SYSRET32 \
1693 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_usergs_sysret32), \
1695 jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_usergs_sysret32))
1697 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1698 #define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX \
1699 push %ecx; push %edx; \
1700 call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_read_cr0); \
1703 #define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT \
1704 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit), \
1706 jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit))
1709 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
1712 * If swapgs is used while the userspace stack is still current,
1713 * there's no way to call a pvop. The PV replacement *must* be
1714 * inlined, or the swapgs instruction must be trapped and emulated.
1716 #define SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK \
1717 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_swapgs), CLBR_NONE, \
1721 * Note: swapgs is very special, and in practise is either going to be
1722 * implemented with a single "swapgs" instruction or something very
1723 * special. Either way, we don't need to save any registers for
1727 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_swapgs), CLBR_NONE, \
1728 call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_swapgs) \
1731 #define GET_CR2_INTO_RCX \
1732 call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_mmu_ops+PV_MMU_read_cr2); \
1736 #define PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME \
1737 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_adjust_exception_frame), \
1739 call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_adjust_exception_frame))
1741 #define USERGS_SYSRET64 \
1742 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64), \
1744 jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64))
1746 #define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT32 \
1747 PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit), \
1749 jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit))
1750 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1752 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
1753 #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
1754 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H */