2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Nicira, Inc.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
23 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
24 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/jhash.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/llc.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
32 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
34 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
35 #include <linux/mpls.h>
36 #include <linux/sctp.h>
37 #include <linux/smp.h>
38 #include <linux/tcp.h>
39 #include <linux/udp.h>
40 #include <linux/icmp.h>
41 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
42 #include <linux/rculist.h>
44 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
47 #include <net/ndisc.h>
51 #include "flow_netlink.h"
53 u64
ovs_flow_used_time(unsigned long flow_jiffies
)
55 struct timespec cur_ts
;
58 ktime_get_ts(&cur_ts
);
59 idle_ms
= jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- flow_jiffies
);
60 cur_ms
= (u64
)cur_ts
.tv_sec
* MSEC_PER_SEC
+
61 cur_ts
.tv_nsec
/ NSEC_PER_MSEC
;
63 return cur_ms
- idle_ms
;
66 #define TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tp) (*(__be16 *)&tcp_flag_word(tp) & htons(0x0FFF))
68 void ovs_flow_stats_update(struct sw_flow
*flow
, __be16 tcp_flags
,
69 const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
71 struct flow_stats
*stats
;
72 int node
= numa_node_id();
73 int len
= skb
->len
+ (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb
) ? VLAN_HLEN
: 0);
75 stats
= rcu_dereference(flow
->stats
[node
]);
77 /* Check if already have node-specific stats. */
79 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
80 /* Mark if we write on the pre-allocated stats. */
81 if (node
== 0 && unlikely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= node
))
82 flow
->stats_last_writer
= node
;
84 stats
= rcu_dereference(flow
->stats
[0]); /* Pre-allocated. */
85 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
87 /* If the current NUMA-node is the only writer on the
88 * pre-allocated stats keep using them.
90 if (unlikely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= node
)) {
91 /* A previous locker may have already allocated the
92 * stats, so we need to check again. If node-specific
93 * stats were already allocated, we update the pre-
94 * allocated stats as we have already locked them.
96 if (likely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
)
97 && likely(!rcu_access_pointer(flow
->stats
[node
]))) {
98 /* Try to allocate node-specific stats. */
99 struct flow_stats
*new_stats
;
102 kmem_cache_alloc_node(flow_stats_cache
,
108 if (likely(new_stats
)) {
109 new_stats
->used
= jiffies
;
110 new_stats
->packet_count
= 1;
111 new_stats
->byte_count
= len
;
112 new_stats
->tcp_flags
= tcp_flags
;
113 spin_lock_init(&new_stats
->lock
);
115 rcu_assign_pointer(flow
->stats
[node
],
120 flow
->stats_last_writer
= node
;
124 stats
->used
= jiffies
;
125 stats
->packet_count
++;
126 stats
->byte_count
+= len
;
127 stats
->tcp_flags
|= tcp_flags
;
129 spin_unlock(&stats
->lock
);
132 /* Must be called with rcu_read_lock or ovs_mutex. */
133 void ovs_flow_stats_get(const struct sw_flow
*flow
,
134 struct ovs_flow_stats
*ovs_stats
,
135 unsigned long *used
, __be16
*tcp_flags
)
141 memset(ovs_stats
, 0, sizeof(*ovs_stats
));
143 for_each_node(node
) {
144 struct flow_stats
*stats
= rcu_dereference_ovsl(flow
->stats
[node
]);
147 /* Local CPU may write on non-local stats, so we must
148 * block bottom-halves here.
150 spin_lock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
151 if (!*used
|| time_after(stats
->used
, *used
))
153 *tcp_flags
|= stats
->tcp_flags
;
154 ovs_stats
->n_packets
+= stats
->packet_count
;
155 ovs_stats
->n_bytes
+= stats
->byte_count
;
156 spin_unlock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
161 /* Called with ovs_mutex. */
162 void ovs_flow_stats_clear(struct sw_flow
*flow
)
166 for_each_node(node
) {
167 struct flow_stats
*stats
= ovsl_dereference(flow
->stats
[node
]);
170 spin_lock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
172 stats
->packet_count
= 0;
173 stats
->byte_count
= 0;
174 stats
->tcp_flags
= 0;
175 spin_unlock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
180 static int check_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int len
)
182 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< len
))
184 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, len
)))
189 static bool arphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
191 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_network_offset(skb
) +
192 sizeof(struct arp_eth_header
));
195 static int check_iphdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
197 unsigned int nh_ofs
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
201 err
= check_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
));
205 ip_len
= ip_hdrlen(skb
);
206 if (unlikely(ip_len
< sizeof(struct iphdr
) ||
207 skb
->len
< nh_ofs
+ ip_len
))
210 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ ip_len
);
214 static bool tcphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
216 int th_ofs
= skb_transport_offset(skb
);
219 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, th_ofs
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr
))))
222 tcp_len
= tcp_hdrlen(skb
);
223 if (unlikely(tcp_len
< sizeof(struct tcphdr
) ||
224 skb
->len
< th_ofs
+ tcp_len
))
230 static bool udphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
232 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
233 sizeof(struct udphdr
));
236 static bool sctphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
238 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
239 sizeof(struct sctphdr
));
242 static bool icmphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
244 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
245 sizeof(struct icmphdr
));
248 static int parse_ipv6hdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
250 unsigned int nh_ofs
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
258 err
= check_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ sizeof(*nh
));
263 nexthdr
= nh
->nexthdr
;
264 payload_ofs
= (u8
*)(nh
+ 1) - skb
->data
;
266 key
->ip
.proto
= NEXTHDR_NONE
;
267 key
->ip
.tos
= ipv6_get_dsfield(nh
);
268 key
->ip
.ttl
= nh
->hop_limit
;
269 key
->ipv6
.label
= *(__be32
*)nh
& htonl(IPV6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL
);
270 key
->ipv6
.addr
.src
= nh
->saddr
;
271 key
->ipv6
.addr
.dst
= nh
->daddr
;
273 payload_ofs
= ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb
, payload_ofs
, &nexthdr
, &frag_off
);
274 if (unlikely(payload_ofs
< 0))
278 if (frag_off
& htons(~0x7))
279 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
;
281 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
283 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE
;
286 nh_len
= payload_ofs
- nh_ofs
;
287 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ nh_len
);
288 key
->ip
.proto
= nexthdr
;
292 static bool icmp6hdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
294 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
295 sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
));
298 static int parse_vlan(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
301 __be16 eth_type
; /* ETH_P_8021Q */
304 struct qtag_prefix
*qp
;
306 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
) + sizeof(__be16
)))
309 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
) +
313 qp
= (struct qtag_prefix
*) skb
->data
;
314 key
->eth
.tci
= qp
->tci
| htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT
);
315 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
));
320 static __be16
parse_ethertype(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
322 struct llc_snap_hdr
{
323 u8 dsap
; /* Always 0xAA */
324 u8 ssap
; /* Always 0xAA */
329 struct llc_snap_hdr
*llc
;
332 proto
= *(__be16
*) skb
->data
;
333 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(__be16
));
335 if (ntohs(proto
) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN
)
338 if (skb
->len
< sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
))
339 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
341 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
))))
344 llc
= (struct llc_snap_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
345 if (llc
->dsap
!= LLC_SAP_SNAP
||
346 llc
->ssap
!= LLC_SAP_SNAP
||
347 (llc
->oui
[0] | llc
->oui
[1] | llc
->oui
[2]) != 0)
348 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
350 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
));
352 if (ntohs(llc
->ethertype
) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN
)
353 return llc
->ethertype
;
355 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
358 static int parse_icmpv6(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
,
361 struct icmp6hdr
*icmp
= icmp6_hdr(skb
);
363 /* The ICMPv6 type and code fields use the 16-bit transport port
364 * fields, so we need to store them in 16-bit network byte order.
366 key
->tp
.src
= htons(icmp
->icmp6_type
);
367 key
->tp
.dst
= htons(icmp
->icmp6_code
);
368 memset(&key
->ipv6
.nd
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
));
370 if (icmp
->icmp6_code
== 0 &&
371 (icmp
->icmp6_type
== NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION
||
372 icmp
->icmp6_type
== NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT
)) {
373 int icmp_len
= skb
->len
- skb_transport_offset(skb
);
377 /* In order to process neighbor discovery options, we need the
380 if (unlikely(icmp_len
< sizeof(*nd
)))
383 if (unlikely(skb_linearize(skb
)))
386 nd
= (struct nd_msg
*)skb_transport_header(skb
);
387 key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
= nd
->target
;
389 icmp_len
-= sizeof(*nd
);
391 while (icmp_len
>= 8) {
392 struct nd_opt_hdr
*nd_opt
=
393 (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)(nd
->opt
+ offset
);
394 int opt_len
= nd_opt
->nd_opt_len
* 8;
396 if (unlikely(!opt_len
|| opt_len
> icmp_len
))
399 /* Store the link layer address if the appropriate
400 * option is provided. It is considered an error if
401 * the same link layer option is specified twice.
403 if (nd_opt
->nd_opt_type
== ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR
405 if (unlikely(!is_zero_ether_addr(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
)))
407 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
,
408 &nd
->opt
[offset
+sizeof(*nd_opt
)]);
409 } else if (nd_opt
->nd_opt_type
== ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR
411 if (unlikely(!is_zero_ether_addr(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
)))
413 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
,
414 &nd
->opt
[offset
+sizeof(*nd_opt
)]);
425 memset(&key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
));
426 memset(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
));
427 memset(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
));
433 * key_extract - extracts a flow key from an Ethernet frame.
434 * @skb: sk_buff that contains the frame, with skb->data pointing to the
436 * @key: output flow key
438 * The caller must ensure that skb->len >= ETH_HLEN.
440 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a negative errno value.
442 * Initializes @skb header pointers as follows:
444 * - skb->mac_header: the Ethernet header.
446 * - skb->network_header: just past the Ethernet header, or just past the
447 * VLAN header, to the first byte of the Ethernet payload.
449 * - skb->transport_header: If key->eth.type is ETH_P_IP or ETH_P_IPV6
450 * on output, then just past the IP header, if one is present and
451 * of a correct length, otherwise the same as skb->network_header.
452 * For other key->eth.type values it is left untouched.
454 static int key_extract(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
459 /* Flags are always used as part of stats */
462 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
464 /* Link layer. We are guaranteed to have at least the 14 byte Ethernet
465 * header in the linear data area.
468 ether_addr_copy(key
->eth
.src
, eth
->h_source
);
469 ether_addr_copy(key
->eth
.dst
, eth
->h_dest
);
471 __skb_pull(skb
, 2 * ETH_ALEN
);
472 /* We are going to push all headers that we pull, so no need to
473 * update skb->csum here.
477 if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb
))
478 key
->eth
.tci
= htons(skb
->vlan_tci
);
479 else if (eth
->h_proto
== htons(ETH_P_8021Q
))
480 if (unlikely(parse_vlan(skb
, key
)))
483 key
->eth
.type
= parse_ethertype(skb
);
484 if (unlikely(key
->eth
.type
== htons(0)))
487 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
488 skb_reset_mac_len(skb
);
489 __skb_push(skb
, skb
->data
- skb_mac_header(skb
));
492 if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IP
)) {
496 error
= check_iphdr(skb
);
497 if (unlikely(error
)) {
498 memset(&key
->ip
, 0, sizeof(key
->ip
));
499 memset(&key
->ipv4
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv4
));
500 if (error
== -EINVAL
) {
501 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
508 key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
= nh
->saddr
;
509 key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
= nh
->daddr
;
511 key
->ip
.proto
= nh
->protocol
;
512 key
->ip
.tos
= nh
->tos
;
513 key
->ip
.ttl
= nh
->ttl
;
515 offset
= nh
->frag_off
& htons(IP_OFFSET
);
517 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
;
520 if (nh
->frag_off
& htons(IP_MF
) ||
521 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_UDP
)
522 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
524 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE
;
526 /* Transport layer. */
527 if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_TCP
) {
528 if (tcphdr_ok(skb
)) {
529 struct tcphdr
*tcp
= tcp_hdr(skb
);
530 key
->tp
.src
= tcp
->source
;
531 key
->tp
.dst
= tcp
->dest
;
532 key
->tp
.flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp
);
534 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
537 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_UDP
) {
538 if (udphdr_ok(skb
)) {
539 struct udphdr
*udp
= udp_hdr(skb
);
540 key
->tp
.src
= udp
->source
;
541 key
->tp
.dst
= udp
->dest
;
543 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
545 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_SCTP
) {
546 if (sctphdr_ok(skb
)) {
547 struct sctphdr
*sctp
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
548 key
->tp
.src
= sctp
->source
;
549 key
->tp
.dst
= sctp
->dest
;
551 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
553 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_ICMP
) {
554 if (icmphdr_ok(skb
)) {
555 struct icmphdr
*icmp
= icmp_hdr(skb
);
556 /* The ICMP type and code fields use the 16-bit
557 * transport port fields, so we need to store
558 * them in 16-bit network byte order. */
559 key
->tp
.src
= htons(icmp
->type
);
560 key
->tp
.dst
= htons(icmp
->code
);
562 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
566 } else if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_ARP
) ||
567 key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_RARP
)) {
568 struct arp_eth_header
*arp
;
569 bool arp_available
= arphdr_ok(skb
);
571 arp
= (struct arp_eth_header
*)skb_network_header(skb
);
574 arp
->ar_hrd
== htons(ARPHRD_ETHER
) &&
575 arp
->ar_pro
== htons(ETH_P_IP
) &&
576 arp
->ar_hln
== ETH_ALEN
&&
579 /* We only match on the lower 8 bits of the opcode. */
580 if (ntohs(arp
->ar_op
) <= 0xff)
581 key
->ip
.proto
= ntohs(arp
->ar_op
);
585 memcpy(&key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
, arp
->ar_sip
, sizeof(key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
));
586 memcpy(&key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
, arp
->ar_tip
, sizeof(key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
));
587 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv4
.arp
.sha
, arp
->ar_sha
);
588 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv4
.arp
.tha
, arp
->ar_tha
);
590 memset(&key
->ip
, 0, sizeof(key
->ip
));
591 memset(&key
->ipv4
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv4
));
593 } else if (eth_p_mpls(key
->eth
.type
)) {
594 size_t stack_len
= MPLS_HLEN
;
596 /* In the presence of an MPLS label stack the end of the L2
597 * header and the beginning of the L3 header differ.
599 * Advance network_header to the beginning of the L3
600 * header. mac_len corresponds to the end of the L2 header.
605 error
= check_header(skb
, skb
->mac_len
+ stack_len
);
609 memcpy(&lse
, skb_network_header(skb
), MPLS_HLEN
);
611 if (stack_len
== MPLS_HLEN
)
612 memcpy(&key
->mpls
.top_lse
, &lse
, MPLS_HLEN
);
614 skb_set_network_header(skb
, skb
->mac_len
+ stack_len
);
615 if (lse
& htonl(MPLS_LS_S_MASK
))
618 stack_len
+= MPLS_HLEN
;
620 } else if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IPV6
)) {
621 int nh_len
; /* IPv6 Header + Extensions */
623 nh_len
= parse_ipv6hdr(skb
, key
);
624 if (unlikely(nh_len
< 0)) {
625 memset(&key
->ip
, 0, sizeof(key
->ip
));
626 memset(&key
->ipv6
.addr
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.addr
));
627 if (nh_len
== -EINVAL
) {
628 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
636 if (key
->ip
.frag
== OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
)
638 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_UDP
)
639 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
641 /* Transport layer. */
642 if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_TCP
) {
643 if (tcphdr_ok(skb
)) {
644 struct tcphdr
*tcp
= tcp_hdr(skb
);
645 key
->tp
.src
= tcp
->source
;
646 key
->tp
.dst
= tcp
->dest
;
647 key
->tp
.flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp
);
649 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
651 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_UDP
) {
652 if (udphdr_ok(skb
)) {
653 struct udphdr
*udp
= udp_hdr(skb
);
654 key
->tp
.src
= udp
->source
;
655 key
->tp
.dst
= udp
->dest
;
657 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
659 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_SCTP
) {
660 if (sctphdr_ok(skb
)) {
661 struct sctphdr
*sctp
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
662 key
->tp
.src
= sctp
->source
;
663 key
->tp
.dst
= sctp
->dest
;
665 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
667 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_ICMP
) {
668 if (icmp6hdr_ok(skb
)) {
669 error
= parse_icmpv6(skb
, key
, nh_len
);
673 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
680 int ovs_flow_key_update(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
682 return key_extract(skb
, key
);
685 int ovs_flow_key_extract(const struct ovs_tunnel_info
*tun_info
,
686 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
688 /* Extract metadata from packet. */
690 memcpy(&key
->tun_key
, &tun_info
->tunnel
, sizeof(key
->tun_key
));
692 if (tun_info
->options
) {
693 BUILD_BUG_ON((1 << (sizeof(tun_info
->options_len
) *
695 > sizeof(key
->tun_opts
));
696 memcpy(TUN_METADATA_OPTS(key
, tun_info
->options_len
),
697 tun_info
->options
, tun_info
->options_len
);
698 key
->tun_opts_len
= tun_info
->options_len
;
700 key
->tun_opts_len
= 0;
703 key
->tun_opts_len
= 0;
704 memset(&key
->tun_key
, 0, sizeof(key
->tun_key
));
707 key
->phy
.priority
= skb
->priority
;
708 key
->phy
.in_port
= OVS_CB(skb
)->input_vport
->port_no
;
709 key
->phy
.skb_mark
= skb
->mark
;
710 key
->ovs_flow_hash
= 0;
713 return key_extract(skb
, key
);
716 int ovs_flow_key_extract_userspace(const struct nlattr
*attr
,
718 struct sw_flow_key
*key
, bool log
)
722 memset(key
, 0, OVS_SW_FLOW_KEY_METADATA_SIZE
);
724 /* Extract metadata from netlink attributes. */
725 err
= ovs_nla_get_flow_metadata(attr
, key
, log
);
729 return key_extract(skb
, key
);