2 * Wireless USB Host Controller
3 * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
7 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
11 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
24 * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that
25 * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and
26 * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}).
28 * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all
29 * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialized (like sysfs
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
37 * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device
39 * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a
40 * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose.
42 static struct wusbhc
*usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device
*dev
)
44 struct usb_bus
*usb_bus
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
45 struct usb_hcd
*usb_hcd
= bus_to_hcd(usb_bus
);
46 return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd
);
50 * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout
52 * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value.
54 * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the
55 * value of trust_timeout is jiffies.
57 static ssize_t
wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device
*dev
,
58 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
60 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
62 return scnprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", wusbhc
->trust_timeout
);
65 static ssize_t
wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device
*dev
,
66 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
67 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
69 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
70 ssize_t result
= -ENOSYS
;
71 unsigned trust_timeout
;
73 result
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &trust_timeout
);
78 wusbhc
->trust_timeout
= min_t(unsigned, trust_timeout
, 500);
79 cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc
->keep_alive_timer
);
80 flush_workqueue(wusbd
);
81 queue_delayed_work(wusbd
, &wusbhc
->keep_alive_timer
,
82 msecs_to_jiffies(wusbhc
->trust_timeout
/ 2));
84 return result
< 0 ? result
: size
;
86 static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_trust_timeout
, 0644, wusb_trust_timeout_show
,
87 wusb_trust_timeout_store
);
90 * Show the current WUSB CHID.
92 static ssize_t
wusb_chid_show(struct device
*dev
,
93 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
95 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
96 const struct wusb_ckhdid
*chid
;
99 if (wusbhc
->wuie_host_info
!= NULL
)
100 chid
= &wusbhc
->wuie_host_info
->CHID
;
102 chid
= &wusb_ckhdid_zero
;
104 result
+= ckhdid_printf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, chid
);
105 result
+= sprintf(buf
+ result
, "\n");
113 * - Write an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller
114 * - Write a non-zero CHID and it will start it.
116 * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info.
118 static ssize_t
wusb_chid_store(struct device
*dev
,
119 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
120 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
122 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
123 struct wusb_ckhdid chid
;
127 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
128 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
129 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
130 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n",
131 &chid
.data
[0] , &chid
.data
[1] ,
132 &chid
.data
[2] , &chid
.data
[3] ,
133 &chid
.data
[4] , &chid
.data
[5] ,
134 &chid
.data
[6] , &chid
.data
[7] ,
135 &chid
.data
[8] , &chid
.data
[9] ,
136 &chid
.data
[10], &chid
.data
[11],
137 &chid
.data
[12], &chid
.data
[13],
138 &chid
.data
[14], &chid
.data
[15]);
140 dev_err(dev
, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): "
141 "%d\n", (int)result
);
144 result
= wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc
, &chid
);
145 return result
< 0 ? result
: size
;
147 static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_chid
, 0644, wusb_chid_show
, wusb_chid_store
);
150 static ssize_t
wusb_phy_rate_show(struct device
*dev
,
151 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
154 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
156 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", wusbhc
->phy_rate
);
159 static ssize_t
wusb_phy_rate_store(struct device
*dev
,
160 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
161 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
163 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
167 result
= sscanf(buf
, "%hhu", &phy_rate
);
170 if (phy_rate
>= UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID
)
173 wusbhc
->phy_rate
= phy_rate
;
176 static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_phy_rate
, 0644, wusb_phy_rate_show
, wusb_phy_rate_store
);
178 static ssize_t
wusb_dnts_show(struct device
*dev
,
179 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
182 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
184 return sprintf(buf
, "num slots: %d\ninterval: %dms\n",
185 wusbhc
->dnts_num_slots
, wusbhc
->dnts_interval
);
188 static ssize_t
wusb_dnts_store(struct device
*dev
,
189 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
190 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
192 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
193 uint8_t num_slots
, interval
;
196 result
= sscanf(buf
, "%hhu %hhu", &num_slots
, &interval
);
201 wusbhc
->dnts_num_slots
= num_slots
;
202 wusbhc
->dnts_interval
= interval
;
206 static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_dnts
, 0644, wusb_dnts_show
, wusb_dnts_store
);
208 static ssize_t
wusb_retry_count_show(struct device
*dev
,
209 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
212 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
214 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", wusbhc
->retry_count
);
217 static ssize_t
wusb_retry_count_store(struct device
*dev
,
218 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
219 const char *buf
, size_t size
)
221 struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
= usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev
);
225 result
= sscanf(buf
, "%hhu", &retry_count
);
230 wusbhc
->retry_count
= max_t(uint8_t, retry_count
, WUSB_RETRY_COUNT_MAX
);
234 static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_retry_count
, 0644, wusb_retry_count_show
,
235 wusb_retry_count_store
);
237 /* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */
238 static struct attribute
*wusbhc_attrs
[] = {
239 &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout
.attr
,
240 &dev_attr_wusb_chid
.attr
,
241 &dev_attr_wusb_phy_rate
.attr
,
242 &dev_attr_wusb_dnts
.attr
,
243 &dev_attr_wusb_retry_count
.attr
,
247 static struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group
= {
248 .name
= NULL
, /* we want them in the same directory */
249 .attrs
= wusbhc_attrs
,
253 * Create a wusbhc instance
257 * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been
258 * initialized but not added.
260 * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling.
262 * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling
263 * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array
265 int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
269 /* set defaults. These can be overwritten using sysfs attributes. */
270 wusbhc
->trust_timeout
= WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS
;
271 wusbhc
->phy_rate
= UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID
- 1;
272 wusbhc
->dnts_num_slots
= 4;
273 wusbhc
->dnts_interval
= 2;
274 wusbhc
->retry_count
= WUSB_RETRY_COUNT_INFINITE
;
276 mutex_init(&wusbhc
->mutex
);
277 result
= wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc
);
279 goto error_mmcie_create
;
280 result
= wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc
);
282 goto error_devconnect_create
;
283 result
= wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc
);
285 goto error_rh_create
;
286 result
= wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc
);
288 goto error_sec_create
;
292 wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc
);
294 wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc
);
295 error_devconnect_create
:
296 wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc
);
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create
);
302 static inline struct kobject
*wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
304 return &wusbhc
->usb_hcd
.self
.controller
->kobj
;
308 * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation
310 * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been
311 * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in
312 * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/.
314 * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper
315 * layer (hwahc or whci)
317 int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
320 struct device
*dev
= wusbhc
->usb_hcd
.self
.controller
;
322 result
= sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc
), &wusbhc_attr_group
);
324 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result
);
325 goto error_create_attr_group
;
329 error_create_attr_group
:
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create
);
334 void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
336 wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc
);
337 sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc
), &wusbhc_attr_group
);
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy
);
341 void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
343 wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc
);
344 wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc
);
345 wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc
);
346 wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc
);
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy
);
350 struct workqueue_struct
*wusbd
;
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd
);
354 * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map
356 * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the
357 * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff
358 * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We
359 * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff).
361 * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap
363 #define CLUSTER_IDS 32
364 static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table
, CLUSTER_IDS
);
365 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
368 * Get a WUSB Cluster ID
370 * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it.
372 /* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */
373 /* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and
374 * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with
376 u8
wusb_cluster_id_get(void)
379 spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
380 id
= find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table
, CLUSTER_IDS
);
381 if (id
>= CLUSTER_IDS
) {
385 set_bit(id
, wusb_cluster_id_table
);
388 spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get
);
395 * Release a WUSB Cluster ID
397 * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get()
399 void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id
)
402 BUG_ON(id
>= CLUSTER_IDS
);
403 spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
404 WARN_ON(!test_bit(id
, wusb_cluster_id_table
));
405 clear_bit(id
, wusb_cluster_id_table
);
406 spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock
);
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put
);
411 * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core
412 * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from.
414 * @status: the URB's status.
416 * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific
419 * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp
420 * for the WUSB device.
422 * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specifies the stop retrasmittion
423 * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed
424 * the associated device responding to a control transfer.
426 void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
, struct urb
*urb
, int status
)
428 struct wusb_dev
*wusb_dev
= __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc
, urb
->dev
);
430 if (status
== 0 && wusb_dev
) {
431 wusb_dev
->entry_ts
= jiffies
;
433 /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from
434 atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */
435 if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev
->cack_node
))
436 queue_work(wusbd
, &wusb_dev
->devconnect_acked_work
);
438 wusb_dev_put(wusb_dev
);
441 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc
->usb_hcd
, urb
, status
);
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb
);
446 * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware
447 * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset.
449 * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset
450 * the radio controller and any other PALs.
452 void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc
*wusbhc
)
455 uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc
->uwb_rc
);
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all
);
459 static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier
= {
460 .notifier_call
= wusb_usb_ncb
,
461 .priority
= INT_MAX
/* Need to be called first of all */
464 static int __init
wusbcore_init(void)
467 result
= wusb_crypto_init();
469 goto error_crypto_init
;
470 /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */
471 wusbd
= create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd");
474 printk(KERN_ERR
"WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n");
475 goto error_wusbd_create
;
477 usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier
);
478 bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table
, CLUSTER_IDS
);
479 set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table
); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */
488 module_init(wusbcore_init
);
490 static void __exit
wusbcore_exit(void)
492 clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table
);
493 if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table
, CLUSTER_IDS
)) {
495 bitmap_scnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), wusb_cluster_id_table
,
497 printk(KERN_ERR
"BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released "
498 "on exit: %s\n", buf
);
501 usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier
);
502 destroy_workqueue(wusbd
);
505 module_exit(wusbcore_exit
);
507 MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
508 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core");
509 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");