4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
7 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/kthread.h>
16 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
17 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/ctype.h>
20 #include <linux/sort.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
28 #include "trace_output.h"
31 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
33 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex
);
35 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events
);
36 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields
);
37 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields
);
39 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
41 static struct kmem_cache
*field_cachep
;
42 static struct kmem_cache
*file_cachep
;
44 static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
46 return system
->ref_count
;
49 static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
51 return system
->ref_count
++;
54 static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
56 return --system
->ref_count
;
59 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
60 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
61 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
62 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
64 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
65 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
66 struct trace_event_file *___n; \
67 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
69 #define while_for_each_event_file() \
72 static struct list_head
*
73 trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call
*event_call
)
75 if (!event_call
->class->get_fields
)
76 return &event_call
->class->fields
;
77 return event_call
->class->get_fields(event_call
);
80 static struct ftrace_event_field
*
81 __find_event_field(struct list_head
*head
, char *name
)
83 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
85 list_for_each_entry(field
, head
, link
) {
86 if (!strcmp(field
->name
, name
))
93 struct ftrace_event_field
*
94 trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call
*call
, char *name
)
96 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
97 struct list_head
*head
;
99 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
100 field
= __find_event_field(head
, name
);
104 field
= __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields
, name
);
108 return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields
, name
);
111 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head
*head
, const char *type
,
112 const char *name
, int offset
, int size
,
113 int is_signed
, int filter_type
)
115 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
117 field
= kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
124 if (filter_type
== FILTER_OTHER
)
125 field
->filter_type
= filter_assign_type(type
);
127 field
->filter_type
= filter_type
;
129 field
->offset
= offset
;
131 field
->is_signed
= is_signed
;
133 list_add(&field
->link
, head
);
138 int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call
*call
, const char *type
,
139 const char *name
, int offset
, int size
, int is_signed
,
142 struct list_head
*head
;
144 if (WARN_ON(!call
->class))
147 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
148 return __trace_define_field(head
, type
, name
, offset
, size
,
149 is_signed
, filter_type
);
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field
);
153 #define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type) \
154 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type, \
155 #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type), \
160 #define __common_field(type, item) \
161 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
163 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
165 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
169 static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
173 __generic_field(int, CPU
, FILTER_CPU
);
174 __generic_field(int, cpu
, FILTER_CPU
);
175 __generic_field(char *, COMM
, FILTER_COMM
);
176 __generic_field(char *, comm
, FILTER_COMM
);
181 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
184 struct trace_entry ent
;
186 __common_field(unsigned short, type
);
187 __common_field(unsigned char, flags
);
188 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count
);
189 __common_field(int, pid
);
194 static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
196 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
, *next
;
197 struct list_head
*head
;
199 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
200 list_for_each_entry_safe(field
, next
, head
, link
) {
201 list_del(&field
->link
);
202 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep
, field
);
207 * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
208 * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
210 int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
212 struct ftrace_event_field
*tail
;
213 struct list_head
*head
;
215 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
217 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
218 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
220 tail
= list_first_entry(head
, struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
221 return tail
->offset
+ tail
->size
;
224 int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
228 id
= register_trace_event(&call
->event
);
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init
);
236 bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file
*trace_file
)
238 struct trace_array
*tr
= trace_file
->tr
;
239 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
240 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
242 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
246 data
= this_cpu_ptr(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
);
248 return data
->ignore_pid
;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid
);
252 void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer
*fbuffer
,
253 struct trace_event_file
*trace_file
,
256 struct trace_event_call
*event_call
= trace_file
->event_call
;
258 if ((trace_file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER
) &&
259 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file
))
262 local_save_flags(fbuffer
->flags
);
263 fbuffer
->pc
= preempt_count();
265 * If CONFIG_PREEMPT is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
266 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
267 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
268 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
270 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT
))
272 fbuffer
->trace_file
= trace_file
;
275 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer
->buffer
, trace_file
,
276 event_call
->event
.type
, len
,
277 fbuffer
->flags
, fbuffer
->pc
);
281 fbuffer
->entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer
->event
);
282 return fbuffer
->entry
;
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve
);
286 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock
);
288 static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer
*fbuffer
)
290 struct trace_event_call
*event_call
;
291 struct trace_event
*event
;
293 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= tracepoint_print_iter
;
298 event_call
= fbuffer
->trace_file
->event_call
;
299 if (!event_call
|| !event_call
->event
.funcs
||
300 !event_call
->event
.funcs
->trace
)
303 event
= &fbuffer
->trace_file
->event_call
->event
;
305 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock
, flags
);
306 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
307 iter
->ent
= fbuffer
->entry
;
308 event_call
->event
.funcs
->trace(iter
, 0, event
);
309 trace_seq_putc(&iter
->seq
, 0);
310 printk("%s", iter
->seq
.buffer
);
312 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock
, flags
);
315 void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer
*fbuffer
)
317 if (tracepoint_printk
)
318 output_printk(fbuffer
);
320 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer
->trace_file
, fbuffer
->buffer
,
321 fbuffer
->event
, fbuffer
->entry
,
322 fbuffer
->flags
, fbuffer
->pc
);
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit
);
326 int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call
*call
,
327 enum trace_reg type
, void *data
)
329 struct trace_event_file
*file
= data
;
331 WARN_ON(!(call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT
));
333 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER
:
334 return tracepoint_probe_register(call
->tp
,
337 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
:
338 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call
->tp
,
343 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
344 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER
:
345 return tracepoint_probe_register(call
->tp
,
346 call
->class->perf_probe
,
348 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER
:
349 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call
->tp
,
350 call
->class->perf_probe
,
353 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN
:
354 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE
:
355 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD
:
356 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL
:
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg
);
364 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable
)
366 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
367 struct trace_array
*tr
;
369 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
370 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
372 if (!(file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED
))
376 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
377 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
379 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
380 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
382 } while_for_each_event_file();
383 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
386 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file
*file
,
387 int enable
, int soft_disable
)
389 struct trace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
390 struct trace_array
*tr
= file
->tr
;
391 unsigned long file_flags
= file
->flags
;
398 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
399 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
400 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
401 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
402 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
403 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
406 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
407 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
408 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
411 if (atomic_dec_return(&file
->sm_ref
) > 0)
413 disable
= file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
;
414 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
416 disable
= !(file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE
);
418 if (disable
&& (file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED
)) {
419 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
420 if (file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD
) {
421 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
422 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
424 call
->class->reg(call
, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
, file
);
426 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
427 if (file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE
)
428 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
430 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
434 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
435 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
436 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
437 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
438 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
439 * it still seems to be disabled.
442 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
444 if (atomic_inc_return(&file
->sm_ref
) > 1)
446 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
449 if (!(file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED
)) {
451 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
453 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
455 if (tr
->trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD
) {
456 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
457 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
459 ret
= call
->class->reg(call
, TRACE_REG_REGISTER
, file
);
461 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
462 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
463 "%s\n", trace_event_name(call
));
466 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
468 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
469 call
->flags
|= TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED
;
474 /* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
475 if ((file_flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
) !=
476 (file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
)) {
477 if (file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
)
478 trace_buffered_event_enable();
480 trace_buffered_event_disable();
486 int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file
*file
,
487 int enable
, int soft_disable
)
489 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, enable
, soft_disable
);
492 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file
*file
,
495 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, enable
, 0);
498 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array
*tr
)
500 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
502 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
503 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
504 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
506 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
510 event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data
, struct task_struct
*task
)
512 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
513 struct trace_array
*tr
= data
;
515 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
516 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list
, NULL
, task
);
520 event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data
,
521 struct task_struct
*self
,
522 struct task_struct
*task
)
524 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
525 struct trace_array
*tr
= data
;
527 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
528 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list
, self
, task
);
531 void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array
*tr
, bool enable
)
534 register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork
,
536 register_trace_prio_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit
,
539 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork
,
541 unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit
,
547 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data
, bool preempt
,
548 struct task_struct
*prev
, struct task_struct
*next
)
550 struct trace_array
*tr
= data
;
551 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
553 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
555 this_cpu_write(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
->ignore_pid
,
556 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list
, prev
) &&
557 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list
, next
));
561 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data
, bool preempt
,
562 struct task_struct
*prev
, struct task_struct
*next
)
564 struct trace_array
*tr
= data
;
565 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
567 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
569 this_cpu_write(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
->ignore_pid
,
570 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list
, next
));
574 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data
, struct task_struct
*task
)
576 struct trace_array
*tr
= data
;
577 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
579 /* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
580 if (!this_cpu_read(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
->ignore_pid
))
583 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
585 this_cpu_write(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
->ignore_pid
,
586 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list
, task
));
590 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data
, struct task_struct
*task
)
592 struct trace_array
*tr
= data
;
593 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
595 /* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
596 if (this_cpu_read(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
->ignore_pid
))
599 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
601 /* Set tracing if current is enabled */
602 this_cpu_write(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
->ignore_pid
,
603 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list
, current
));
606 static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array
*tr
)
608 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
609 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
612 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_protected(tr
->filtered_pids
,
613 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex
));
617 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre
, tr
);
618 unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post
, tr
);
620 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre
, tr
);
621 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post
, tr
);
623 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre
, tr
);
624 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post
, tr
);
626 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre
, tr
);
627 unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post
, tr
);
629 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
630 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
633 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
634 per_cpu_ptr(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
, cpu
)->ignore_pid
= false;
636 rcu_assign_pointer(tr
->filtered_pids
, NULL
);
638 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
641 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list
);
644 static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array
*tr
)
646 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
647 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr
);
648 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
651 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
653 struct event_filter
*filter
= system
->filter
;
655 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system
) == 0);
656 if (system_refcount_dec(system
))
659 list_del(&system
->list
);
662 kfree(filter
->filter_string
);
665 kfree_const(system
->name
);
669 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
671 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system
) == 0);
672 system_refcount_inc(system
);
675 static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
677 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->ref_count
== 0);
679 __get_system(dir
->subsystem
);
682 static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
684 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->ref_count
== 0);
685 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
686 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir
->subsystem
) == 1 && dir
->ref_count
!= 1);
688 __put_system(dir
->subsystem
);
689 if (!--dir
->ref_count
)
693 static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
695 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
696 __put_system_dir(dir
);
697 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
700 static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
705 if (!--dir
->nr_events
) {
706 tracefs_remove_recursive(dir
->entry
);
707 list_del(&dir
->list
);
708 __put_system_dir(dir
);
712 static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file
*file
)
714 struct dentry
*dir
= file
->dir
;
715 struct dentry
*child
;
718 spin_lock(&dir
->d_lock
); /* probably unneeded */
719 list_for_each_entry(child
, &dir
->d_subdirs
, d_child
) {
720 if (d_really_is_positive(child
)) /* probably unneeded */
721 d_inode(child
)->i_private
= NULL
;
723 spin_unlock(&dir
->d_lock
);
725 tracefs_remove_recursive(dir
);
728 list_del(&file
->list
);
729 remove_subsystem(file
->system
);
730 free_event_filter(file
->filter
);
731 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep
, file
);
735 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
738 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *match
,
739 const char *sub
, const char *event
, int set
)
741 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
742 struct trace_event_call
*call
;
746 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
748 call
= file
->event_call
;
749 name
= trace_event_name(call
);
751 if (!name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
754 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
)
758 strcmp(match
, name
) != 0 &&
759 strcmp(match
, call
->class->system
) != 0)
762 if (sub
&& strcmp(sub
, call
->class->system
) != 0)
765 if (event
&& strcmp(event
, name
) != 0)
768 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, set
);
776 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *match
,
777 const char *sub
, const char *event
, int set
)
781 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
782 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr
, match
, sub
, event
, set
);
783 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
788 static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array
*tr
, char *buf
, int set
)
790 char *event
= NULL
, *sub
= NULL
, *match
;
796 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
797 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
798 * :<event-name> is the same.
800 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
801 * <subsystem>: means the same.
803 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
804 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
807 match
= strsep(&buf
, ":");
813 if (!strlen(sub
) || strcmp(sub
, "*") == 0)
815 if (!strlen(event
) || strcmp(event
, "*") == 0)
819 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, match
, sub
, event
, set
);
821 /* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
829 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
830 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
831 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
832 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
834 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
837 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
840 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system
, const char *event
, int set
)
842 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
847 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
, event
, set
);
849 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event
);
851 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
852 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
855 ftrace_event_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
856 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
858 struct trace_parser parser
;
859 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
860 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
866 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
870 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser
, EVENT_BUF_SIZE
+ 1))
873 read
= trace_get_user(&parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
875 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser
))) {
878 if (*parser
.buffer
== '!')
881 parser
.buffer
[parser
.idx
] = 0;
883 ret
= ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, parser
.buffer
+ !set
, set
);
891 trace_parser_put(&parser
);
897 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
899 struct trace_event_file
*file
= v
;
900 struct trace_event_call
*call
;
901 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
905 list_for_each_entry_continue(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
906 call
= file
->event_call
;
908 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
909 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
911 if (call
->class && call
->class->reg
&&
912 !(call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
))
919 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
921 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
922 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
925 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
927 file
= list_entry(&tr
->events
, struct trace_event_file
, list
);
928 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
929 file
= t_next(m
, file
, &l
);
937 s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
939 struct trace_event_file
*file
= v
;
940 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
944 list_for_each_entry_continue(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
945 if (file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED
)
952 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
954 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
955 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
958 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
960 file
= list_entry(&tr
->events
, struct trace_event_file
, list
);
961 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
962 file
= s_next(m
, file
, &l
);
969 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
971 struct trace_event_file
*file
= v
;
972 struct trace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
974 if (strcmp(call
->class->system
, TRACE_SYSTEM
) != 0)
975 seq_printf(m
, "%s:", call
->class->system
);
976 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call
));
981 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
983 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
987 p_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
989 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
990 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
992 return trace_pid_next(pid_list
, v
, pos
);
995 static void *p_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
998 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
999 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
1002 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1003 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1004 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1005 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1007 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1008 rcu_read_lock_sched();
1010 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_sched(tr
->filtered_pids
);
1015 return trace_pid_start(pid_list
, pos
);
1018 static void p_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1021 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1022 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1026 event_enable_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1029 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
1030 unsigned long flags
;
1033 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1034 file
= event_file_data(filp
);
1036 flags
= file
->flags
;
1037 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1042 if (flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED
&&
1043 !(flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
))
1046 if (flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
||
1047 flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE
)
1052 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, strlen(buf
));
1056 event_enable_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1059 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
1063 ret
= kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf
, cnt
, 10, &val
);
1067 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
1075 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1076 file
= event_file_data(filp
);
1078 ret
= ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, val
);
1079 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1088 return ret
? ret
: cnt
;
1092 system_enable_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1095 const char set_to_char
[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1096 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1097 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1098 struct trace_event_call
*call
;
1099 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
1100 struct trace_array
*tr
= dir
->tr
;
1105 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1106 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
1107 call
= file
->event_call
;
1108 if (!trace_event_name(call
) || !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
1111 if (system
&& strcmp(call
->class->system
, system
->name
) != 0)
1115 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1116 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1119 set
|= (1 << !!(file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED
));
1122 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1127 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1129 buf
[0] = set_to_char
[set
];
1132 ret
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
1138 system_enable_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1141 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1142 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1143 const char *name
= NULL
;
1147 ret
= kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf
, cnt
, 10, &val
);
1151 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
1155 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
1159 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1160 * so the name is safe to use.
1163 name
= system
->name
;
1165 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir
->tr
, NULL
, name
, NULL
, val
);
1179 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
= 2,
1180 FORMAT_PRINTFMT
= 3,
1183 static void *f_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1185 struct trace_event_call
*call
= event_file_data(m
->private);
1186 struct list_head
*common_head
= &ftrace_common_fields
;
1187 struct list_head
*head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
1188 struct list_head
*node
= v
;
1192 switch ((unsigned long)v
) {
1197 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
:
1201 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT
:
1207 if (node
== common_head
)
1208 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
;
1209 else if (node
== head
)
1210 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT
;
1215 static int f_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1217 struct trace_event_call
*call
= event_file_data(m
->private);
1218 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
1219 const char *array_descriptor
;
1221 switch ((unsigned long)v
) {
1223 seq_printf(m
, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call
));
1224 seq_printf(m
, "ID: %d\n", call
->event
.type
);
1225 seq_puts(m
, "format:\n");
1228 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
:
1232 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT
:
1233 seq_printf(m
, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1238 field
= list_entry(v
, struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
1240 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1243 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1244 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1246 array_descriptor
= strchr(field
->type
, '[');
1248 if (!strncmp(field
->type
, "__data_loc", 10))
1249 array_descriptor
= NULL
;
1251 if (!array_descriptor
)
1252 seq_printf(m
, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1253 field
->type
, field
->name
, field
->offset
,
1254 field
->size
, !!field
->is_signed
);
1256 seq_printf(m
, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1257 (int)(array_descriptor
- field
->type
),
1258 field
->type
, field
->name
,
1259 array_descriptor
, field
->offset
,
1260 field
->size
, !!field
->is_signed
);
1265 static void *f_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1267 void *p
= (void *)FORMAT_HEADER
;
1270 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1271 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1272 if (!event_file_data(m
->private))
1273 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
1275 while (l
< *pos
&& p
)
1276 p
= f_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1281 static void f_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1283 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1286 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops
= {
1293 static int trace_format_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1298 ret
= seq_open(file
, &trace_format_seq_ops
);
1302 m
= file
->private_data
;
1309 event_id_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1311 int id
= (long)event_file_data(filp
);
1318 len
= sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", id
);
1320 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, len
);
1324 event_filter_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1327 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
1328 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1334 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1341 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1342 file
= event_file_data(filp
);
1344 print_event_filter(file
, s
);
1345 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1348 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
1349 s
->buffer
, trace_seq_used(s
));
1357 event_filter_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1360 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
1364 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1367 buf
= memdup_user_nul(ubuf
, cnt
);
1369 return PTR_ERR(buf
);
1371 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1372 file
= event_file_data(filp
);
1374 err
= apply_event_filter(file
, buf
);
1375 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1386 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems
);
1388 static int subsystem_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1390 struct event_subsystem
*system
= NULL
;
1391 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= NULL
; /* Initialize for gcc */
1392 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1395 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1398 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1399 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1400 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1401 list_for_each_entry(tr
, &ftrace_trace_arrays
, list
) {
1402 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
1403 if (dir
== inode
->i_private
) {
1404 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1405 if (dir
->nr_events
) {
1406 __get_system_dir(dir
);
1407 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1414 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1415 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1420 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1423 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1424 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0) {
1429 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
1431 trace_array_put(tr
);
1438 static int system_tr_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1440 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
1441 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1444 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1447 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0)
1450 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1451 dir
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1453 trace_array_put(tr
);
1459 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
1461 trace_array_put(tr
);
1466 filp
->private_data
= dir
;
1471 static int subsystem_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1473 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= file
->private_data
;
1475 trace_array_put(dir
->tr
);
1478 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1479 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1491 subsystem_filter_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1494 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1495 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1496 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1502 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1508 print_subsystem_event_filter(system
, s
);
1509 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
1510 s
->buffer
, trace_seq_used(s
));
1518 subsystem_filter_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1521 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1525 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1528 buf
= memdup_user_nul(ubuf
, cnt
);
1530 return PTR_ERR(buf
);
1532 err
= apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir
, buf
);
1543 show_header(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1545 int (*func
)(struct trace_seq
*s
) = filp
->private_data
;
1546 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1552 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1559 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
1560 s
->buffer
, trace_seq_used(s
));
1567 static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data
)
1569 struct trace_array
*tr
= data
;
1570 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
1573 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1574 * event_mutex is held.
1576 pid_list
= rcu_dereference_protected(tr
->filtered_pids
,
1577 mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex
));
1579 this_cpu_write(tr
->trace_buffer
.data
->ignore_pid
,
1580 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list
, current
));
1584 ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1585 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1587 struct seq_file
*m
= filp
->private_data
;
1588 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
1589 struct trace_pid_list
*filtered_pids
= NULL
;
1590 struct trace_pid_list
*pid_list
;
1591 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
1597 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
1601 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1603 filtered_pids
= rcu_dereference_protected(tr
->filtered_pids
,
1604 lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex
));
1606 ret
= trace_pid_write(filtered_pids
, &pid_list
, ubuf
, cnt
);
1610 rcu_assign_pointer(tr
->filtered_pids
, pid_list
);
1612 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
1613 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
1616 if (filtered_pids
) {
1617 synchronize_sched();
1618 trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids
);
1619 } else if (pid_list
) {
1621 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1622 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1623 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1624 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1626 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre
,
1628 register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post
,
1631 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre
,
1633 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post
,
1636 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre
,
1638 register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post
,
1641 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre
,
1643 register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post
,
1648 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1649 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1650 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1652 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu
, tr
, 1);
1655 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1663 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1664 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1665 static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1666 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1668 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops
= {
1675 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops
= {
1682 static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops
= {
1685 .show
= trace_pid_show
,
1689 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops
= {
1690 .open
= ftrace_event_avail_open
,
1692 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1693 .release
= seq_release
,
1696 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops
= {
1697 .open
= ftrace_event_set_open
,
1699 .write
= ftrace_event_write
,
1700 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1701 .release
= ftrace_event_release
,
1704 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops
= {
1705 .open
= ftrace_event_set_pid_open
,
1707 .write
= ftrace_event_pid_write
,
1708 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1709 .release
= ftrace_event_release
,
1712 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops
= {
1713 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1714 .read
= event_enable_read
,
1715 .write
= event_enable_write
,
1716 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1719 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops
= {
1720 .open
= trace_format_open
,
1722 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1723 .release
= seq_release
,
1726 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops
= {
1727 .read
= event_id_read
,
1728 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1731 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops
= {
1732 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1733 .read
= event_filter_read
,
1734 .write
= event_filter_write
,
1735 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1738 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops
= {
1739 .open
= subsystem_open
,
1740 .read
= subsystem_filter_read
,
1741 .write
= subsystem_filter_write
,
1742 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1743 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1746 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops
= {
1747 .open
= subsystem_open
,
1748 .read
= system_enable_read
,
1749 .write
= system_enable_write
,
1750 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1751 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1754 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops
= {
1755 .open
= system_tr_open
,
1756 .read
= system_enable_read
,
1757 .write
= system_enable_write
,
1758 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1759 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1762 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops
= {
1763 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1764 .read
= show_header
,
1765 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1769 ftrace_event_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
1770 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
)
1775 ret
= seq_open(file
, seq_ops
);
1778 m
= file
->private_data
;
1779 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1780 m
->private = inode
->i_private
;
1785 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1787 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1789 trace_array_put(tr
);
1791 return seq_release(inode
, file
);
1795 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1797 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_event_seq_ops
;
1799 return ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1803 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1805 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_set_event_seq_ops
;
1806 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1809 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0)
1812 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
1813 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
1814 ftrace_clear_events(tr
);
1816 ret
= ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1818 trace_array_put(tr
);
1823 ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1825 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_set_pid_seq_ops
;
1826 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1829 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0)
1832 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
1833 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
1834 ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr
);
1836 ret
= ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1838 trace_array_put(tr
);
1842 static struct event_subsystem
*
1843 create_new_subsystem(const char *name
)
1845 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
1847 /* need to create new entry */
1848 system
= kmalloc(sizeof(*system
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1852 system
->ref_count
= 1;
1854 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1855 system
->name
= kstrdup_const(name
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1859 system
->filter
= NULL
;
1861 system
->filter
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1862 if (!system
->filter
)
1865 list_add(&system
->list
, &event_subsystems
);
1870 kfree_const(system
->name
);
1875 static struct dentry
*
1876 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *name
,
1877 struct trace_event_file
*file
, struct dentry
*parent
)
1879 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
1880 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
1881 struct dentry
*entry
;
1883 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1884 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
1885 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1886 if (strcmp(system
->name
, name
) == 0) {
1893 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1894 list_for_each_entry(system
, &event_subsystems
, list
) {
1895 if (strcmp(system
->name
, name
) == 0)
1898 /* Reset system variable when not found */
1899 if (&system
->list
== &event_subsystems
)
1902 dir
= kmalloc(sizeof(*dir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1907 system
= create_new_subsystem(name
);
1911 __get_system(system
);
1913 dir
->entry
= tracefs_create_dir(name
, parent
);
1915 pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name
);
1916 __put_system(system
);
1923 dir
->subsystem
= system
;
1926 entry
= tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir
->entry
, dir
,
1927 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops
);
1929 kfree(system
->filter
);
1930 system
->filter
= NULL
;
1931 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name
);
1934 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir
->entry
, dir
,
1935 &ftrace_system_enable_fops
);
1937 list_add(&dir
->list
, &tr
->systems
);
1944 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1945 if (!dir
|| !system
)
1946 pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name
);
1951 event_create_dir(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_event_file
*file
)
1953 struct trace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
1954 struct trace_array
*tr
= file
->tr
;
1955 struct list_head
*head
;
1956 struct dentry
*d_events
;
1961 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1962 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1964 if (strcmp(call
->class->system
, TRACE_SYSTEM
) != 0) {
1965 d_events
= event_subsystem_dir(tr
, call
->class->system
, file
, parent
);
1971 name
= trace_event_name(call
);
1972 file
->dir
= tracefs_create_dir(name
, d_events
);
1974 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name
);
1978 if (call
->class->reg
&& !(call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
))
1979 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file
->dir
, file
,
1980 &ftrace_enable_fops
);
1982 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1983 if (call
->event
.type
&& call
->class->reg
)
1984 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file
->dir
,
1985 (void *)(long)call
->event
.type
,
1986 &ftrace_event_id_fops
);
1990 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1991 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1993 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
1994 if (list_empty(head
)) {
1995 ret
= call
->class->define_fields(call
);
1997 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n",
2002 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file
->dir
, file
,
2003 &ftrace_event_filter_fops
);
2006 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2009 if (!(call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
))
2010 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file
->dir
, file
,
2011 &event_trigger_fops
);
2013 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2014 trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file
->dir
, file
,
2017 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file
->dir
, call
,
2018 &ftrace_event_format_fops
);
2023 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
2025 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2026 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2028 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr
, file
) {
2029 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
2032 remove_event_file_dir(file
);
2034 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2035 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2036 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2040 } while_for_each_event_file();
2043 static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
2045 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2046 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2048 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
2049 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
2051 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
2053 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2054 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2055 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2059 } while_for_each_event_file();
2061 if (call
->event
.funcs
)
2062 __unregister_trace_event(&call
->event
);
2063 remove_event_from_tracers(call
);
2064 list_del(&call
->list
);
2067 static int event_init(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
2072 name
= trace_event_name(call
);
2076 if (call
->class->raw_init
) {
2077 ret
= call
->class->raw_init(call
);
2078 if (ret
< 0 && ret
!= -ENOSYS
)
2079 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name
);
2086 __register_event(struct trace_event_call
*call
, struct module
*mod
)
2090 ret
= event_init(call
);
2094 list_add(&call
->list
, &ftrace_events
);
2100 static char *enum_replace(char *ptr
, struct trace_enum_map
*map
, int len
)
2105 /* Find the length of the enum value as a string */
2106 elen
= snprintf(ptr
, 0, "%ld", map
->enum_value
);
2107 /* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2111 snprintf(ptr
, elen
+ 1, "%ld", map
->enum_value
);
2113 /* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2114 rlen
= strlen(ptr
+ len
);
2115 memmove(ptr
+ elen
, ptr
+ len
, rlen
);
2116 /* Make sure we end the new string */
2117 ptr
[elen
+ rlen
] = 0;
2122 static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call
*call
,
2123 struct trace_enum_map
*map
)
2127 int len
= strlen(map
->enum_string
);
2129 for (ptr
= call
->print_fmt
; *ptr
; ptr
++) {
2143 if (isdigit(*ptr
)) {
2147 /* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2148 } while (isalnum(*ptr
));
2152 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2153 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2157 if (isalpha(*ptr
) || *ptr
== '_') {
2158 if (strncmp(map
->enum_string
, ptr
, len
) == 0 &&
2159 !isalnum(ptr
[len
]) && ptr
[len
] != '_') {
2160 ptr
= enum_replace(ptr
, map
, len
);
2161 /* Hmm, enum string smaller than value */
2162 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr
))
2165 * No need to decrement here, as enum_replace()
2166 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2167 * the enum, and two enums can not be placed
2168 * back to back without something in between.
2169 * We can skip that something in between.
2176 } while (isalnum(*ptr
) || *ptr
== '_');
2180 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2181 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2183 if (*ptr
== '.' || (ptr
[0] == '-' && ptr
[1] == '>')) {
2184 ptr
+= *ptr
== '.' ? 1 : 2;
2190 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2198 void trace_event_enum_update(struct trace_enum_map
**map
, int len
)
2200 struct trace_event_call
*call
, *p
;
2201 const char *last_system
= NULL
;
2206 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2207 list_for_each_entry_safe(call
, p
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
2208 /* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2209 if (!last_system
|| call
->class->system
!= last_system
) {
2212 last_system
= call
->class->system
;
2216 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2217 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2218 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2219 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2220 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2221 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2222 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2225 for (i
= last_i
; i
< len
; i
++) {
2226 if (call
->class->system
== map
[i
]->system
) {
2227 /* Save the first system if need be */
2232 update_event_printk(call
, map
[i
]);
2236 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2239 static struct trace_event_file
*
2240 trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call
*call
,
2241 struct trace_array
*tr
)
2243 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2245 file
= kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
2249 file
->event_call
= call
;
2251 atomic_set(&file
->sm_ref
, 0);
2252 atomic_set(&file
->tm_ref
, 0);
2253 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file
->triggers
);
2254 list_add(&file
->list
, &tr
->events
);
2259 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
2261 __trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call
*call
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2263 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2265 file
= trace_create_new_event(call
, tr
);
2269 return event_create_dir(tr
->event_dir
, file
);
2273 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2274 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2275 * the filesystem is initialized.
2278 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call
*call
,
2279 struct trace_array
*tr
)
2281 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2283 file
= trace_create_new_event(call
, tr
);
2290 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
;
2291 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call
*call
);
2293 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
2294 int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
2297 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2298 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2300 ret
= __register_event(call
, NULL
);
2302 __add_event_to_tracers(call
);
2304 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2305 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2310 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2313 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
2316 trace_destroy_fields(call
);
2317 free_event_filter(call
->filter
);
2318 call
->filter
= NULL
;
2321 static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
2323 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2324 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2326 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2327 if (call
->perf_refcount
)
2330 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
2331 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
2334 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2335 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2336 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2338 if (file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED
)
2341 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2342 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2343 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2347 } while_for_each_event_file();
2349 __trace_remove_event_call(call
);
2354 /* Remove an event_call */
2355 int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
2359 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2360 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2361 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2362 ret
= probe_remove_event_call(call
);
2363 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2364 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2365 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2370 #define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
2371 for (event = start; \
2372 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
2375 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2377 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module
*mod
)
2379 struct trace_event_call
**call
, **start
, **end
;
2381 if (!mod
->num_trace_events
)
2384 /* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2385 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod
)) {
2386 pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2391 start
= mod
->trace_events
;
2392 end
= mod
->trace_events
+ mod
->num_trace_events
;
2394 for_each_event(call
, start
, end
) {
2395 __register_event(*call
, mod
);
2396 __add_event_to_tracers(*call
);
2400 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module
*mod
)
2402 struct trace_event_call
*call
, *p
;
2403 bool clear_trace
= false;
2405 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2406 list_for_each_entry_safe(call
, p
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
2407 if (call
->mod
== mod
) {
2408 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED
)
2410 __trace_remove_event_call(call
);
2413 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2416 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2417 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2418 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2419 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2420 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2421 * unexpected results may occur.
2424 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2427 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
2428 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
2430 struct module
*mod
= data
;
2432 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2433 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2435 case MODULE_STATE_COMING
:
2436 trace_module_add_events(mod
);
2438 case MODULE_STATE_GOING
:
2439 trace_module_remove_events(mod
);
2442 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2443 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2448 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb
= {
2449 .notifier_call
= trace_module_notify
,
2450 .priority
= 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2452 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2454 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2456 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2458 struct trace_event_call
*call
;
2461 list_for_each_entry(call
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
2462 ret
= __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
);
2464 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2465 trace_event_name(call
));
2469 struct trace_event_file
*
2470 find_event_file(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *system
, const char *event
)
2472 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2473 struct trace_event_call
*call
;
2476 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2478 call
= file
->event_call
;
2479 name
= trace_event_name(call
);
2481 if (!name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
2484 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
)
2487 if (strcmp(event
, name
) == 0 &&
2488 strcmp(system
, call
->class->system
) == 0)
2494 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2497 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
2498 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
2500 struct event_probe_data
{
2501 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2502 unsigned long count
;
2508 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, void **_data
)
2510 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
2511 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
2517 clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &data
->file
->flags
);
2519 set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &data
->file
->flags
);
2523 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, void **_data
)
2525 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
2526 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
2534 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2535 if (data
->enable
== !(data
->file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
))
2538 if (data
->count
!= -1)
2541 event_enable_probe(ip
, parent_ip
, _data
);
2545 event_enable_print(struct seq_file
*m
, unsigned long ip
,
2546 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, void *_data
)
2548 struct event_probe_data
*data
= _data
;
2550 seq_printf(m
, "%ps:", (void *)ip
);
2552 seq_printf(m
, "%s:%s:%s",
2553 data
->enable
? ENABLE_EVENT_STR
: DISABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2554 data
->file
->event_call
->class->system
,
2555 trace_event_name(data
->file
->event_call
));
2557 if (data
->count
== -1)
2558 seq_puts(m
, ":unlimited\n");
2560 seq_printf(m
, ":count=%ld\n", data
->count
);
2566 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, unsigned long ip
,
2569 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
2570 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
2577 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, unsigned long ip
,
2580 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
2581 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
2583 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data
->ref
<= 0))
2588 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2589 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(data
->file
, 0, 1);
2590 module_put(data
->file
->event_call
->mod
);
2596 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops
= {
2597 .func
= event_enable_probe
,
2598 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2599 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2600 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2603 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops
= {
2604 .func
= event_enable_count_probe
,
2605 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2606 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2607 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2610 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops
= {
2611 .func
= event_enable_probe
,
2612 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2613 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2614 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2617 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops
= {
2618 .func
= event_enable_count_probe
,
2619 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2620 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2621 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2625 event_enable_func(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
,
2626 char *glob
, char *cmd
, char *param
, int enabled
)
2628 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
2629 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2630 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
;
2631 struct event_probe_data
*data
;
2641 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2642 if (!enabled
|| !param
)
2645 system
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2649 event
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2651 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2654 file
= find_event_file(tr
, system
, event
);
2658 enable
= strcmp(cmd
, ENABLE_EVENT_STR
) == 0;
2661 ops
= param
? &event_enable_count_probe_ops
: &event_enable_probe_ops
;
2663 ops
= param
? &event_disable_count_probe_ops
: &event_disable_probe_ops
;
2665 if (glob
[0] == '!') {
2666 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob
+1, ops
);
2672 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2676 data
->enable
= enable
;
2683 number
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2686 if (!strlen(number
))
2690 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2693 ret
= kstrtoul(number
, 0, &data
->count
);
2698 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2699 ret
= try_module_get(file
->event_call
->mod
);
2705 ret
= __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 1, 1);
2708 ret
= register_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, data
);
2710 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2711 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2712 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2719 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2722 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2726 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0, 1);
2728 module_put(file
->event_call
->mod
);
2734 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd
= {
2735 .name
= ENABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2736 .func
= event_enable_func
,
2739 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd
= {
2740 .name
= DISABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2741 .func
= event_enable_func
,
2744 static __init
int register_event_cmds(void)
2748 ret
= register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd
);
2749 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0))
2751 ret
= register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd
);
2752 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0))
2753 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd
);
2757 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2758 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2761 * The top level array has already had its trace_event_file
2762 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2763 * be recorded. This function is called after the tracefs has been
2764 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2768 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2770 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
2774 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2775 ret
= event_create_dir(tr
->event_dir
, file
);
2777 pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2778 trace_event_name(file
->event_call
));
2783 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2784 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2785 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2789 __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2791 struct trace_event_call
*call
;
2794 list_for_each_entry(call
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
2795 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2796 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call
->mod
))
2799 ret
= __trace_early_add_new_event(call
, tr
);
2801 pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
2802 trace_event_name(call
));
2806 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2808 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2810 struct trace_event_file
*file
, *next
;
2812 list_for_each_entry_safe(file
, next
, &tr
->events
, list
)
2813 remove_event_file_dir(file
);
2816 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call
*call
)
2818 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2820 list_for_each_entry(tr
, &ftrace_trace_arrays
, list
)
2821 __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
);
2824 extern struct trace_event_call
*__start_ftrace_events
[];
2825 extern struct trace_event_call
*__stop_ftrace_events
[];
2827 static char bootup_event_buf
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2829 static __init
int setup_trace_event(char *str
)
2831 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf
, str
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
2832 ring_buffer_expanded
= true;
2833 tracing_selftest_disabled
= true;
2837 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event
);
2839 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2841 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2843 struct dentry
*d_events
;
2844 struct dentry
*entry
;
2846 entry
= tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent
,
2847 tr
, &ftrace_set_event_fops
);
2849 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
2853 d_events
= tracefs_create_dir("events", parent
);
2855 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
2859 entry
= tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent
,
2860 tr
, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops
);
2862 /* ring buffer internal formats */
2863 trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events
,
2864 ring_buffer_print_page_header
,
2865 &ftrace_show_header_fops
);
2867 trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events
,
2868 ring_buffer_print_entry_header
,
2869 &ftrace_show_header_fops
);
2871 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events
,
2872 tr
, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops
);
2874 tr
->event_dir
= d_events
;
2880 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2881 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2882 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2884 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2885 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2886 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2888 * Returns 0 on success.
2890 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2894 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2896 ret
= create_event_toplevel_files(parent
, tr
);
2900 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2901 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr
);
2902 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2905 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2911 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2912 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2915 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2919 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2921 ret
= create_event_toplevel_files(parent
, tr
);
2925 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2926 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr
);
2927 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2930 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2935 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2937 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2939 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
2940 clear_event_triggers(tr
);
2942 /* Clear the pid list */
2943 __ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr
);
2945 /* Disable any running events */
2946 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2948 /* Access to events are within rcu_read_lock_sched() */
2949 synchronize_sched();
2951 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2952 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr
);
2953 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr
->event_dir
);
2954 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2956 tr
->event_dir
= NULL
;
2958 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2963 static __init
int event_trace_memsetup(void)
2965 field_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field
, SLAB_PANIC
);
2966 file_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file
, SLAB_PANIC
);
2971 early_enable_events(struct trace_array
*tr
, bool disable_first
)
2973 char *buf
= bootup_event_buf
;
2978 token
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2984 /* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
2986 ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, token
, 0);
2988 ret
= ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, token
, 1);
2990 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token
);
2993 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
2999 static __init
int event_trace_enable(void)
3001 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
3002 struct trace_event_call
**iter
, *call
;
3008 for_each_event(iter
, __start_ftrace_events
, __stop_ftrace_events
) {
3011 ret
= event_init(call
);
3013 list_add(&call
->list
, &ftrace_events
);
3017 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3018 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3019 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3020 * to the actual file dentries later.
3022 __trace_early_add_events(tr
);
3024 early_enable_events(tr
, false);
3026 trace_printk_start_comm();
3028 register_event_cmds();
3030 register_trigger_cmds();
3036 * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3037 * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3038 * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3039 * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3040 * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3041 * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3042 * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3043 * regardless (and not doing anything).
3045 static __init
int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3047 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3049 tr
= top_trace_array();
3053 early_enable_events(tr
, true);
3058 early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again
);
3060 static __init
int event_trace_init(void)
3062 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3063 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3064 struct dentry
*entry
;
3067 tr
= top_trace_array();
3071 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3072 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer
))
3075 entry
= tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer
,
3076 tr
, &ftrace_avail_fops
);
3078 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3080 if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3081 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3083 if (trace_define_common_fields())
3084 pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3086 ret
= early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer
, tr
);
3090 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3091 ret
= register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb
);
3093 pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3098 void __init
trace_event_init(void)
3100 event_trace_memsetup();
3101 init_ftrace_syscalls();
3102 event_trace_enable();
3105 fs_initcall(event_trace_init
);
3107 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3109 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock
);
3110 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq
);
3111 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex
);
3113 static __init
void test_work(struct work_struct
*dummy
)
3115 spin_lock(&test_spinlock
);
3116 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq
);
3118 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq
);
3119 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock
);
3121 mutex_lock(&test_mutex
);
3123 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex
);
3126 static __init
int event_test_thread(void *unused
)
3130 test_malloc
= kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL
);
3132 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3134 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work
);
3138 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
3139 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3141 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
3143 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
3149 * Do various things that may trigger events.
3151 static __init
void event_test_stuff(void)
3153 struct task_struct
*test_thread
;
3155 test_thread
= kthread_run(event_test_thread
, NULL
, "test-events");
3157 kthread_stop(test_thread
);
3161 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3162 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3164 static __init
void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3166 struct trace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
3167 struct trace_event_file
*file
;
3168 struct trace_event_call
*call
;
3169 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
3170 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3173 tr
= top_trace_array();
3177 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3179 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
3181 call
= file
->event_call
;
3183 /* Only test those that have a probe */
3184 if (!call
->class || !call
->class->probe
)
3188 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3189 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3190 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3191 * syscalls as we test.
3193 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3194 if (call
->class->system
&&
3195 strcmp(call
->class->system
, "syscalls") == 0)
3199 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call
));
3202 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3203 * it and the self test should not be on.
3205 if (file
->flags
& EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED
) {
3206 pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3211 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 1);
3213 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
3218 /* Now test at the sub system level */
3220 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3222 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
3224 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
3226 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3227 if (strcmp(system
->name
, "ftrace") == 0)
3230 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system
->name
);
3232 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
->name
, NULL
, 1);
3233 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
3234 pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3241 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
->name
, NULL
, 0);
3242 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
3243 pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3251 /* Test with all events enabled */
3253 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3254 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3256 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 1);
3257 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
3258 pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3265 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
3266 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
3267 pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3274 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3276 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t
, ftrace_test_event_disable
);
3278 static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata
;
3281 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
,
3282 struct ftrace_ops
*op
, struct pt_regs
*pt_regs
)
3284 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
3285 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
3286 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
3287 unsigned long flags
;
3292 pc
= preempt_count();
3293 preempt_disable_notrace();
3294 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
3295 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable
, cpu
));
3300 local_save_flags(flags
);
3302 event
= trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer
, &event_trace_file
,
3303 TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
3307 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
3309 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
3311 event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file
, buffer
, event
,
3314 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable
, cpu
));
3315 preempt_enable_notrace();
3318 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata
=
3320 .func
= function_test_events_call
,
3321 .flags
= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE
,
3324 static __init
void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3328 event_trace_file
.tr
= top_trace_array();
3329 if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file
.tr
))
3332 ret
= register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
3333 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0)) {
3334 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3337 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3338 event_trace_self_tests();
3339 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
3342 static __init
void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3347 static __init
int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3349 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
3350 event_trace_self_tests();
3351 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3357 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init
);