2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
50 #include <xen/events.h>
52 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
53 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
55 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
57 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
59 /* Module parameters */
60 static unsigned int xennet_max_queues
;
61 module_param_named(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
, uint
, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues
,
63 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
65 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
;
71 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
73 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
75 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
77 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
78 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
80 /* Minimum number of Rx slots (includes slot for GSO metadata). */
81 #define NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN (XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + 1)
83 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
84 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
86 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
87 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
89 struct netfront_stats
{
92 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
97 struct netfront_queue
{
98 unsigned int id
; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
99 char name
[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
100 struct netfront_info
*info
;
102 struct napi_struct napi
;
104 /* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
105 * single event channel.
107 unsigned int tx_evtchn
, rx_evtchn
;
108 unsigned int tx_irq
, rx_irq
;
109 /* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
110 char tx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
111 char rx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
114 struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx
;
118 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
119 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
121 * NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
122 * PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
123 * greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
129 } tx_skbs
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
130 grant_ref_t gref_tx_head
;
131 grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
132 struct page
*grant_tx_page
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
133 unsigned tx_skb_freelist
;
135 spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
136 struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx
;
139 struct timer_list rx_refill_timer
;
141 struct sk_buff
*rx_skbs
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
142 grant_ref_t gref_rx_head
;
143 grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
146 struct netfront_info
{
147 struct list_head list
;
148 struct net_device
*netdev
;
150 struct xenbus_device
*xbdev
;
152 /* Multi-queue support */
153 struct netfront_queue
*queues
;
156 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*rx_stats
;
157 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*tx_stats
;
159 atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup
;
162 struct netfront_rx_info
{
163 struct xen_netif_rx_response rx
;
164 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
- 1];
167 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry
*list
, unsigned short id
)
172 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry
*list
)
174 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list
->skb
) != sizeof(list
->link
));
175 return (unsigned long)list
->skb
< PAGE_OFFSET
;
179 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
182 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head
, union skb_entry
*list
,
185 skb_entry_set_link(&list
[id
], *head
);
189 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head
,
190 union skb_entry
*list
)
192 unsigned int id
= *head
;
193 *head
= list
[id
].link
;
197 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx
)
199 return idx
& (NET_RX_RING_SIZE
- 1);
202 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
205 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
206 struct sk_buff
*skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[i
];
207 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
211 static grant_ref_t
xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
214 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
215 grant_ref_t ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
];
216 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
221 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
;
224 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device
*dev
)
226 return dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
;
230 static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data
)
232 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= (struct netfront_queue
*)data
;
233 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
236 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
238 return (queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
- queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
) <
239 (NET_TX_RING_SIZE
- MAX_SKB_FRAGS
- 2);
242 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
244 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
245 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
);
247 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue
)) &&
248 netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
) &&
249 likely(netif_running(dev
)))
250 netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
254 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
259 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb(queue
->info
->netdev
,
260 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
,
261 GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
265 page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
270 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
272 /* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
273 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_IP_ALIGN
);
274 skb
->dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
280 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
282 RING_IDX req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
285 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
)))
288 for (req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
289 req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
;
295 struct xen_netif_rx_request
*req
;
297 skb
= xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(queue
);
301 id
= xennet_rxidx(req_prod
);
303 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[id
]);
304 queue
->rx_skbs
[id
] = skb
;
306 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
);
307 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
308 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
310 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
312 req
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, req_prod
);
313 gnttab_page_grant_foreign_access_ref_one(ref
,
314 queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
321 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
= req_prod
;
323 /* Not enough requests? Try again later. */
324 if (req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN
) {
325 mod_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, jiffies
+ (HZ
/10));
329 wmb(); /* barrier so backend seens requests */
331 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->rx
, notify
);
333 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
336 static int xennet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
338 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
339 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
341 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
343 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
344 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
345 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
347 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
348 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
)) {
349 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
350 queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_event
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+ 1;
351 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
))
352 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
354 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
357 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev
);
362 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
369 BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
));
372 prod
= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
373 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
375 for (cons
= queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
; cons
!= prod
; cons
++) {
376 struct xen_netif_tx_response
*txrsp
;
378 txrsp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->tx
, cons
);
379 if (txrsp
->status
== XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL
)
383 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
;
384 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
385 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]) != 0)) {
386 pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
390 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
391 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
], GNTMAP_readonly
);
392 gnttab_release_grant_reference(
393 &queue
->gref_tx_head
, queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]);
394 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
395 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = NULL
;
396 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, id
);
397 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
400 queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
= prod
;
402 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->tx
, more_to_do
);
403 } while (more_to_do
);
405 xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue
);
408 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
{
409 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
412 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
; /* Last request */
416 static void xennet_tx_setup_grant(unsigned long gfn
, unsigned int offset
,
417 unsigned int len
, void *data
)
419 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
*info
= data
;
421 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
;
423 /* convenient aliases */
424 struct page
*page
= info
->page
;
425 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= info
->queue
;
426 struct sk_buff
*skb
= info
->skb
;
428 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
);
429 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
430 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_tx_head
);
431 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
433 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
, queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
434 gfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
436 queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb
;
437 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = page
;
438 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
447 info
->size
+= tx
->size
;
450 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_first_txreq(
451 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
452 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
454 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info
= {
461 gnttab_for_one_grant(page
, offset
, len
, xennet_tx_setup_grant
, &info
);
466 static void xennet_make_one_txreq(unsigned long gfn
, unsigned int offset
,
467 unsigned int len
, void *data
)
469 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
*info
= data
;
471 info
->tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
473 xennet_tx_setup_grant(gfn
, offset
, len
, data
);
476 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_txreqs(
477 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
,
478 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct page
*page
,
479 unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
481 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info
= {
487 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
488 page
+= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
489 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
495 gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page
, offset
, len
,
496 xennet_make_one_txreq
,
508 * Count how many ring slots are required to send this skb. Each frag
509 * might be a compound page.
511 static int xennet_count_skb_slots(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
513 int i
, frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
516 slots
= gnttab_count_grant(offset_in_page(skb
->data
),
519 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
520 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
521 unsigned long size
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
522 unsigned long offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
524 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
525 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
527 slots
+= gnttab_count_grant(offset
, size
);
533 static u16
xennet_select_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
534 void *accel_priv
, select_queue_fallback_t fallback
)
536 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
540 /* First, check if there is only one queue */
541 if (num_queues
== 1) {
544 hash
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
545 queue_idx
= hash
% num_queues
;
551 #define MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS (65536 / XEN_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
553 static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
555 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
556 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
);
557 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
, *first_tx
;
565 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
566 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
568 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
570 /* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
573 /* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
574 queue_index
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
575 queue
= &np
->queues
[queue_index
];
577 /* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
578 * user about misconfiguration.
580 if (unlikely(skb
->len
> XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
)) {
581 net_alert_ratelimited(
582 "xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
587 slots
= xennet_count_skb_slots(skb
);
588 if (unlikely(slots
> MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1)) {
589 net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
591 if (skb_linearize(skb
))
595 page
= virt_to_page(skb
->data
);
596 offset
= offset_in_page(skb
->data
);
598 /* The first req should be at least ETH_HLEN size or the packet will be
599 * dropped by netback.
601 if (unlikely(PAGE_SIZE
- offset
< ETH_HLEN
)) {
602 nskb
= skb_copy(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
605 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
607 page
= virt_to_page(skb
->data
);
608 offset
= offset_in_page(skb
->data
);
611 len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
613 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
615 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
) ||
616 (slots
> 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev
)) ||
617 netif_needs_gso(skb
, netif_skb_features(skb
)))) {
618 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
622 /* First request for the linear area. */
623 first_tx
= tx
= xennet_make_first_txreq(queue
, skb
,
626 if (offset
== PAGE_SIZE
) {
632 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
634 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank
| XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
635 else if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
)
636 /* remote but checksummed. */
637 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
639 /* Optional extra info after the first request. */
640 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
) {
641 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
643 gso
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
644 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
646 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info
;
648 gso
->u
.gso
.size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
649 gso
->u
.gso
.type
= (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV6
) ?
650 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
:
651 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
653 gso
->u
.gso
.features
= 0;
655 gso
->type
= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
;
659 /* Requests for the rest of the linear area. */
660 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
, page
, offset
, len
);
662 /* Requests for all the frags. */
663 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++) {
664 skb_frag_t
*frag
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
];
665 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
,
666 skb_frag_page(frag
), frag
->page_offset
,
667 skb_frag_size(frag
));
670 /* First request has the packet length. */
671 first_tx
->size
= skb
->len
;
673 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->tx
, notify
);
675 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
677 u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
678 tx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
680 u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
682 /* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
683 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
685 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
))
686 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
688 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
693 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
694 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
698 static int xennet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
700 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
701 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
703 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
704 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np
->netdev
);
705 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
706 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
707 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
712 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
715 int new = xennet_rxidx(queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
);
717 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[new]);
718 queue
->rx_skbs
[new] = skb
;
719 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[new] = ref
;
720 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->id
= new;
721 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->gref
= ref
;
722 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
++;
725 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
726 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
,
730 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
731 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
732 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
739 if (unlikely(cons
+ 1 == rp
)) {
741 dev_warn(dev
, "Missing extra info\n");
746 extra
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
747 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
749 if (unlikely(!extra
->type
||
750 extra
->type
>= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
)) {
752 dev_warn(dev
, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
756 memcpy(&extras
[extra
->type
- 1], extra
,
760 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
761 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
762 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
763 } while (extra
->flags
& XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE
);
765 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
;
769 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
770 struct netfront_rx_info
*rinfo
, RING_IDX rp
,
771 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
773 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
->rx
;
774 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
->extras
;
775 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
776 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
777 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
778 grant_ref_t ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
779 int max
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ (rx
->status
<= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
);
784 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_extra_info
) {
785 err
= xennet_get_extras(queue
, extras
, rp
);
786 cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
790 if (unlikely(rx
->status
< 0 ||
791 rx
->offset
+ rx
->status
> XEN_PAGE_SIZE
)) {
793 dev_warn(dev
, "rx->offset: %u, size: %d\n",
794 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
);
795 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
801 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
802 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
803 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
805 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
) {
807 dev_warn(dev
, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
813 ret
= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref
, 0);
816 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
, ref
);
818 __skb_queue_tail(list
, skb
);
821 if (!(rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_more_data
))
824 if (cons
+ slots
== rp
) {
826 dev_warn(dev
, "Need more slots\n");
831 rx
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, cons
+ slots
);
832 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
833 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
837 if (unlikely(slots
> max
)) {
839 dev_warn(dev
, "Too many slots\n");
844 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
+ slots
;
849 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
850 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
)
852 if (!gso
->u
.gso
.size
) {
854 pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
858 if (gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
&&
859 gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
) {
861 pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso
->u
.gso
.type
);
865 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= gso
->u
.gso
.size
;
866 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
=
867 (gso
->u
.gso
.type
== XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
) ?
871 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
872 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
|= SKB_GSO_DODGY
;
873 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
= 0;
878 static RING_IDX
xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
880 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
882 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
883 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
884 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
886 while ((nskb
= __skb_dequeue(list
))) {
887 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
=
888 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
889 skb_frag_t
*nfrag
= &skb_shinfo(nskb
)->frags
[0];
891 if (shinfo
->nr_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
892 unsigned int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
894 BUG_ON(pull_to
<= skb_headlen(skb
));
895 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
897 BUG_ON(shinfo
->nr_frags
>= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
);
899 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, shinfo
->nr_frags
, skb_frag_page(nfrag
),
900 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
, PAGE_SIZE
);
902 skb_shinfo(nskb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
909 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
911 bool recalculate_partial_csum
= false;
914 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
915 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
916 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
917 * recalculate the partial checksum.
919 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
&& skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
920 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
921 atomic_inc(&np
->rx_gso_checksum_fixup
);
922 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
923 recalculate_partial_csum
= true;
926 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
927 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
930 return skb_checksum_setup(skb
, recalculate_partial_csum
);
933 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
934 struct sk_buff_head
*rxq
)
936 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(queue
->info
->rx_stats
);
937 int packets_dropped
= 0;
940 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(rxq
)) != NULL
) {
941 int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
943 if (pull_to
> skb_headlen(skb
))
944 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
946 /* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
947 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, queue
->info
->netdev
);
948 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
950 if (checksum_setup(queue
->info
->netdev
, skb
)) {
953 queue
->info
->netdev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
957 u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
959 rx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
960 u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
963 napi_gro_receive(&queue
->napi
, skb
);
966 return packets_dropped
;
969 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
971 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= container_of(napi
, struct netfront_queue
, napi
);
972 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
974 struct netfront_rx_info rinfo
;
975 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
.rx
;
976 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
.extras
;
979 struct sk_buff_head rxq
;
980 struct sk_buff_head errq
;
981 struct sk_buff_head tmpq
;
984 spin_lock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
986 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq
);
987 skb_queue_head_init(&errq
);
988 skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq
);
990 rp
= queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
991 rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
993 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
995 while ((i
!= rp
) && (work_done
< budget
)) {
996 memcpy(rx
, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, i
), sizeof(*rx
));
997 memset(extras
, 0, sizeof(rinfo
.extras
));
999 err
= xennet_get_responses(queue
, &rinfo
, rp
, &tmpq
);
1001 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1003 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
)))
1004 __skb_queue_tail(&errq
, skb
);
1005 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1006 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
1010 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
);
1012 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1].type
) {
1013 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
1014 gso
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1];
1016 if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb
, gso
))) {
1017 __skb_queue_head(&tmpq
, skb
);
1018 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+= skb_queue_len(&tmpq
);
1023 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= rx
->status
;
1024 if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
> RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
)
1025 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
;
1027 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0].page_offset
= rx
->offset
;
1028 skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0], rx
->status
);
1029 skb
->data_len
= rx
->status
;
1030 skb
->len
+= rx
->status
;
1032 i
= xennet_fill_frags(queue
, skb
, &tmpq
);
1034 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank
)
1035 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
1036 else if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
)
1037 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1039 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq
, skb
);
1041 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= ++i
;
1045 __skb_queue_purge(&errq
);
1047 work_done
-= handle_incoming_queue(queue
, &rxq
);
1049 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
1051 if (work_done
< budget
) {
1054 napi_complete(napi
);
1056 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
, more_to_do
);
1058 napi_schedule(napi
);
1061 spin_unlock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1066 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int mtu
)
1068 int max
= xennet_can_sg(dev
) ? XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
: ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1076 static struct rtnl_link_stats64
*xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device
*dev
,
1077 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1079 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1082 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1083 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->rx_stats
, cpu
);
1084 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
, cpu
);
1085 u64 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_bytes
;
1089 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
1090 tx_packets
= tx_stats
->packets
;
1091 tx_bytes
= tx_stats
->bytes
;
1092 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1095 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
1096 rx_packets
= rx_stats
->packets
;
1097 rx_bytes
= rx_stats
->bytes
;
1098 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1100 tot
->rx_packets
+= rx_packets
;
1101 tot
->tx_packets
+= tx_packets
;
1102 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rx_bytes
;
1103 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tx_bytes
;
1106 tot
->rx_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_errors
;
1107 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1112 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1114 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1117 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1118 /* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1119 if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
]))
1122 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[i
].skb
;
1123 get_page(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]);
1124 gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
],
1126 (unsigned long)page_address(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]));
1127 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1128 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1129 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, i
);
1130 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
1134 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1138 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1140 for (id
= 0; id
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; id
++) {
1141 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1144 skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[id
];
1148 ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
];
1149 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1152 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
1154 /* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1155 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1158 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0,
1159 (unsigned long)page_address(page
));
1160 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1165 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1168 static netdev_features_t
xennet_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1169 netdev_features_t features
)
1171 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1174 if (features
& NETIF_F_SG
) {
1175 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-sg",
1180 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
1183 if (features
& NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
) {
1184 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1185 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1189 features
&= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
;
1192 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO
) {
1193 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1194 "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1198 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO
;
1201 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO6
) {
1202 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1203 "feature-gso-tcpv6", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1207 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1213 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1214 netdev_features_t features
)
1216 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_SG
) && dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
) {
1217 netdev_info(dev
, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1218 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1224 static irqreturn_t
xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1226 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1227 unsigned long flags
;
1229 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1230 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1236 static irqreturn_t
xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1238 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1239 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
1241 if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev
) &&
1242 RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
)))
1243 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
1248 static irqreturn_t
xennet_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1250 xennet_tx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1251 xennet_rx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1255 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1256 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device
*dev
)
1258 /* Poll each queue */
1259 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1260 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1262 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
)
1263 xennet_interrupt(0, &info
->queues
[i
]);
1267 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops
= {
1268 .ndo_open
= xennet_open
,
1269 .ndo_stop
= xennet_close
,
1270 .ndo_start_xmit
= xennet_start_xmit
,
1271 .ndo_change_mtu
= xennet_change_mtu
,
1272 .ndo_get_stats64
= xennet_get_stats64
,
1273 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
1274 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1275 .ndo_fix_features
= xennet_fix_features
,
1276 .ndo_set_features
= xennet_set_features
,
1277 .ndo_select_queue
= xennet_select_queue
,
1278 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1279 .ndo_poll_controller
= xennet_poll_controller
,
1283 static void xennet_free_netdev(struct net_device
*netdev
)
1285 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1287 free_percpu(np
->rx_stats
);
1288 free_percpu(np
->tx_stats
);
1289 free_netdev(netdev
);
1292 static struct net_device
*xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1295 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1296 struct netfront_info
*np
;
1298 netdev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info
), xennet_max_queues
);
1300 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1302 np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1308 np
->rx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1309 if (np
->rx_stats
== NULL
)
1311 np
->tx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1312 if (np
->tx_stats
== NULL
)
1315 netdev
->netdev_ops
= &xennet_netdev_ops
;
1317 netdev
->features
= NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
| NETIF_F_RXCSUM
|
1319 netdev
->hw_features
= NETIF_F_SG
|
1321 NETIF_F_TSO
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1324 * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1325 * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1326 * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1327 * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1329 netdev
->features
|= netdev
->hw_features
;
1331 netdev
->ethtool_ops
= &xennet_ethtool_ops
;
1332 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev
, &dev
->dev
);
1334 np
->netdev
= netdev
;
1336 netif_carrier_off(netdev
);
1341 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1342 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1346 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
1347 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1348 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1350 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1351 const struct xenbus_device_id
*id
)
1354 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1355 struct netfront_info
*info
;
1357 netdev
= xennet_create_dev(dev
);
1358 if (IS_ERR(netdev
)) {
1359 err
= PTR_ERR(netdev
);
1360 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating netdev");
1364 info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1365 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, info
);
1367 info
->netdev
->sysfs_groups
[0] = &xennet_dev_group
;
1369 err
= register_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1371 pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__
, err
);
1378 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1379 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
1383 static void xennet_end_access(int ref
, void *page
)
1385 /* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1386 if (ref
!= GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1387 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0, (unsigned long)page
);
1390 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1393 unsigned int num_queues
= info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1395 netif_carrier_off(info
->netdev
);
1397 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
&& info
->queues
; ++i
) {
1398 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1400 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
== queue
->rx_irq
))
1401 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1402 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)) {
1403 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1404 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->rx_irq
, queue
);
1406 queue
->tx_evtchn
= queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1407 queue
->tx_irq
= queue
->rx_irq
= 0;
1409 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1410 napi_synchronize(&queue
->napi
);
1412 xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue
);
1413 xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue
);
1414 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1415 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_rx_head
);
1417 /* End access and free the pages */
1418 xennet_end_access(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, queue
->tx
.sring
);
1419 xennet_end_access(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, queue
->rx
.sring
);
1421 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1422 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1423 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1424 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1429 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1430 * driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1431 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1432 * rest of the kernel.
1434 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1436 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1438 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
1440 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1444 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device
*dev
, u8 mac
[])
1446 char *s
, *e
, *macstr
;
1449 macstr
= s
= xenbus_read(XBT_NIL
, dev
->nodename
, "mac", NULL
);
1451 return PTR_ERR(macstr
);
1453 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++) {
1454 mac
[i
] = simple_strtoul(s
, &e
, 16);
1455 if ((s
== e
) || (*e
!= ((i
== ETH_ALEN
-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1466 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1470 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1474 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1476 0, queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
);
1479 queue
->rx_evtchn
= queue
->tx_evtchn
;
1480 queue
->rx_irq
= queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1485 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1486 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1491 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1495 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1498 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1500 goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
;
1502 snprintf(queue
->tx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->tx_irq_name
),
1503 "%s-tx", queue
->name
);
1504 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1505 xennet_tx_interrupt
,
1506 0, queue
->tx_irq_name
, queue
);
1509 queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1511 snprintf(queue
->rx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->rx_irq_name
),
1512 "%s-rx", queue
->name
);
1513 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->rx_evtchn
,
1514 xennet_rx_interrupt
,
1515 0, queue
->rx_irq_name
, queue
);
1518 queue
->rx_irq
= err
;
1523 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1526 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1527 queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1528 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
:
1529 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1530 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1535 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1536 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
)
1538 struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*txs
;
1539 struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*rxs
;
1543 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1544 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1545 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1546 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1548 txs
= (struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1551 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating tx ring page");
1554 SHARED_RING_INIT(txs
);
1555 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->tx
, txs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1557 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, txs
, 1, &gref
);
1559 goto grant_tx_ring_fail
;
1560 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1562 rxs
= (struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1565 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating rx ring page");
1566 goto alloc_rx_ring_fail
;
1568 SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs
);
1569 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->rx
, rxs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1571 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, rxs
, 1, &gref
);
1573 goto grant_rx_ring_fail
;
1574 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1576 if (feature_split_evtchn
)
1577 err
= setup_netfront_split(queue
);
1578 /* setup single event channel if
1579 * a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1580 * b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1582 if (!feature_split_evtchn
|| (feature_split_evtchn
&& err
))
1583 err
= setup_netfront_single(queue
);
1586 goto alloc_evtchn_fail
;
1590 /* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1591 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1594 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, 0);
1596 free_page((unsigned long)rxs
);
1598 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, 0);
1600 free_page((unsigned long)txs
);
1605 /* Queue-specific initialisation
1606 * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1609 static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1614 spin_lock_init(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1615 spin_lock_init(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1617 setup_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, rx_refill_timeout
,
1618 (unsigned long)queue
);
1620 snprintf(queue
->name
, sizeof(queue
->name
), "%s-q%u",
1621 queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
->id
);
1623 /* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1624 queue
->tx_skb_freelist
= 0;
1625 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1626 skb_entry_set_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
], i
+1);
1627 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1628 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1631 /* Clear out rx_skbs */
1632 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1633 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
1634 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1637 /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1638 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_TX_RING_SIZE
,
1639 &queue
->gref_tx_head
) < 0) {
1640 pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1645 /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1646 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_RX_RING_SIZE
,
1647 &queue
->gref_rx_head
) < 0) {
1648 pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1656 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1661 static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
1662 struct xenbus_transaction
*xbt
, int write_hierarchical
)
1664 /* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1665 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1668 struct xenbus_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->xbdev
;
1670 const char *message
;
1674 /* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1675 if (write_hierarchical
) {
1676 pathsize
= strlen(dev
->nodename
) + 10;
1677 path
= kzalloc(pathsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1680 message
= "out of memory while writing ring references";
1683 snprintf(path
, pathsize
, "%s/queue-%u",
1684 dev
->nodename
, queue
->id
);
1686 path
= (char *)dev
->nodename
;
1689 /* Write ring references */
1690 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1691 queue
->tx_ring_ref
);
1693 message
= "writing tx-ring-ref";
1697 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1698 queue
->rx_ring_ref
);
1700 message
= "writing rx-ring-ref";
1704 /* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1705 * and split event channel scenarios.
1707 if (queue
->tx_evtchn
== queue
->rx_evtchn
) {
1708 /* Shared event channel */
1709 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1710 "event-channel", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1712 message
= "writing event-channel";
1716 /* Split event channels */
1717 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1718 "event-channel-tx", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1720 message
= "writing event-channel-tx";
1724 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1725 "event-channel-rx", "%u", queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1727 message
= "writing event-channel-rx";
1732 if (write_hierarchical
)
1737 if (write_hierarchical
)
1739 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1743 static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1749 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
; i
++) {
1750 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1752 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1753 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
1754 del_timer_sync(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
);
1755 netif_napi_del(&queue
->napi
);
1760 kfree(info
->queues
);
1761 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1764 static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
,
1765 unsigned int *num_queues
)
1770 info
->queues
= kcalloc(*num_queues
, sizeof(struct netfront_queue
),
1777 for (i
= 0; i
< *num_queues
; i
++) {
1778 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1783 ret
= xennet_init_queue(queue
);
1785 dev_warn(&info
->netdev
->dev
,
1786 "only created %d queues\n", i
);
1791 netif_napi_add(queue
->info
->netdev
, &queue
->napi
,
1793 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1794 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
1797 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, *num_queues
);
1801 if (*num_queues
== 0) {
1802 dev_err(&info
->netdev
->dev
, "no queues\n");
1808 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1809 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1810 struct netfront_info
*info
)
1812 const char *message
;
1813 struct xenbus_transaction xbt
;
1815 unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
;
1817 unsigned int max_queues
= 0;
1818 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1819 unsigned int num_queues
= 1;
1821 info
->netdev
->irq
= 0;
1823 /* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
1824 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1825 "multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", &max_queues
);
1828 num_queues
= min(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
);
1830 /* Check feature-split-event-channels */
1831 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1832 "feature-split-event-channels", "%u",
1833 &feature_split_evtchn
);
1835 feature_split_evtchn
= 0;
1837 /* Read mac addr. */
1838 err
= xen_net_read_mac(dev
, info
->netdev
->dev_addr
);
1840 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "parsing %s/mac", dev
->nodename
);
1845 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
1847 err
= xennet_create_queues(info
, &num_queues
);
1851 /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
1852 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1853 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1854 err
= setup_netfront(dev
, queue
, feature_split_evtchn
);
1856 /* setup_netfront() will tidy up the current
1857 * queue on error, but we need to clean up
1858 * those already allocated.
1862 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, i
);
1872 err
= xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt
);
1874 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "starting transaction");
1878 if (xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL
,
1879 info
->xbdev
->otherend
, "multi-queue-max-queues")) {
1880 /* Write the number of queues */
1881 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
,
1882 "multi-queue-num-queues", "%u", num_queues
);
1884 message
= "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
1885 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1889 if (num_queues
== 1) {
1890 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info
->queues
[0], &xbt
, 0); /* flat */
1892 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1894 /* Write the keys for each queue */
1895 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1896 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1897 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue
, &xbt
, 1); /* hierarchical */
1899 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1903 /* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
1904 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1907 message
= "writing request-rx-copy";
1908 goto abort_transaction
;
1911 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1913 message
= "writing feature-rx-notify";
1914 goto abort_transaction
;
1917 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1919 message
= "writing feature-sg";
1920 goto abort_transaction
;
1923 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1925 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1926 goto abort_transaction
;
1929 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
1931 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1932 goto abort_transaction
;
1935 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1938 message
= "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1939 goto abort_transaction
;
1942 err
= xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 0);
1946 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "completing transaction");
1953 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1954 abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
:
1955 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 1);
1957 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1958 kfree(info
->queues
);
1959 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1964 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device
*dev
)
1966 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1967 unsigned int num_queues
= 0;
1969 unsigned int feature_rx_copy
;
1971 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1973 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1974 "feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy
);
1976 feature_rx_copy
= 0;
1978 if (!feature_rx_copy
) {
1980 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
1984 err
= talk_to_netback(np
->xbdev
, np
);
1988 /* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
1989 num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1992 netdev_update_features(dev
);
1996 * All public and private state should now be sane. Get
1997 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1998 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
2001 netif_carrier_on(np
->netdev
);
2002 for (j
= 0; j
< num_queues
; ++j
) {
2003 queue
= &np
->queues
[j
];
2005 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
2006 if (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)
2007 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
2009 spin_lock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
2010 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
2011 spin_unlock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
2013 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
2014 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
2015 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
2022 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
2024 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
2025 enum xenbus_state backend_state
)
2027 struct netfront_info
*np
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2028 struct net_device
*netdev
= np
->netdev
;
2030 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state
));
2032 switch (backend_state
) {
2033 case XenbusStateInitialising
:
2034 case XenbusStateInitialised
:
2035 case XenbusStateReconfiguring
:
2036 case XenbusStateReconfigured
:
2037 case XenbusStateUnknown
:
2040 case XenbusStateInitWait
:
2041 if (dev
->state
!= XenbusStateInitialising
)
2043 if (xennet_connect(netdev
) != 0)
2045 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateConnected
);
2048 case XenbusStateConnected
:
2049 netdev_notify_peers(netdev
);
2052 case XenbusStateClosed
:
2053 if (dev
->state
== XenbusStateClosed
)
2055 /* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */
2056 case XenbusStateClosing
:
2057 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev
);
2062 static const struct xennet_stat
{
2063 char name
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
2065 } xennet_stats
[] = {
2067 "rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2068 offsetof(struct netfront_info
, rx_gso_checksum_fixup
)
2072 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int string_set
)
2074 switch (string_set
) {
2076 return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
);
2082 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
2083 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
* data
)
2085 void *np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2088 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2089 data
[i
] = atomic_read((atomic_t
*)(np
+ xennet_stats
[i
].offset
));
2092 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
* data
)
2096 switch (stringset
) {
2098 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2099 memcpy(data
+ i
* ETH_GSTRING_LEN
,
2100 xennet_stats
[i
].name
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
);
2105 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
=
2107 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2109 .get_sset_count
= xennet_get_sset_count
,
2110 .get_ethtool_stats
= xennet_get_ethtool_stats
,
2111 .get_strings
= xennet_get_strings
,
2115 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2116 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2118 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", NET_RX_RING_SIZE
);
2121 static ssize_t
store_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2122 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
2123 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2126 unsigned long target
;
2128 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2131 target
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
2135 /* rxbuf_min and rxbuf_max are no longer configurable. */
2140 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_min
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2141 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_max
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2142 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_cur
, S_IRUGO
, show_rxbuf
, NULL
);
2144 static struct attribute
*xennet_dev_attrs
[] = {
2145 &dev_attr_rxbuf_min
.attr
,
2146 &dev_attr_rxbuf_max
.attr
,
2147 &dev_attr_rxbuf_cur
.attr
,
2151 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
= {
2152 .attrs
= xennet_dev_attrs
2154 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2156 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
2158 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2160 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
2162 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
2164 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2167 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
2168 xennet_free_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2173 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids
[] = {
2178 static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver
= {
2179 .ids
= netfront_ids
,
2180 .probe
= netfront_probe
,
2181 .remove
= xennet_remove
,
2182 .resume
= netfront_resume
,
2183 .otherend_changed
= netback_changed
,
2186 static int __init
netif_init(void)
2191 if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2194 pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2196 /* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs if user has not
2197 * specified a value.
2199 if (xennet_max_queues
== 0)
2200 xennet_max_queues
= num_online_cpus();
2202 return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver
);
2204 module_init(netif_init
);
2207 static void __exit
netif_exit(void)
2209 xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver
);
2211 module_exit(netif_exit
);
2213 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2214 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2215 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2216 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");