[media] s5p-cec: Fix memory allocation failure check
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / amba / bus.c
bloba5b5c87e21149f4df50d6dc21e6de016bbae29af
1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/common/amba.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/pm.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
19 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
20 #include <linux/sizes.h>
21 #include <linux/limits.h>
23 #include <asm/irq.h>
25 #define to_amba_driver(d) container_of(d, struct amba_driver, drv)
27 static const struct amba_id *
28 amba_lookup(const struct amba_id *table, struct amba_device *dev)
30 int ret = 0;
32 while (table->mask) {
33 ret = (dev->periphid & table->mask) == table->id;
34 if (ret)
35 break;
36 table++;
39 return ret ? table : NULL;
42 static int amba_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
44 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
45 struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(drv);
47 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
48 if (pcdev->driver_override)
49 return !strcmp(pcdev->driver_override, drv->name);
51 return amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev) != NULL;
54 static int amba_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
56 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
57 int retval = 0;
59 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "AMBA_ID=%08x", pcdev->periphid);
60 if (retval)
61 return retval;
63 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=amba:d%08X", pcdev->periphid);
64 return retval;
67 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *_dev,
68 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
70 struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev);
72 if (!dev->driver_override)
73 return 0;
75 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->driver_override);
78 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *_dev,
79 struct device_attribute *attr,
80 const char *buf, size_t count)
82 struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev);
83 char *driver_override, *old = dev->driver_override, *cp;
85 if (count > PATH_MAX)
86 return -EINVAL;
88 driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
89 if (!driver_override)
90 return -ENOMEM;
92 cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
93 if (cp)
94 *cp = '\0';
96 if (strlen(driver_override)) {
97 dev->driver_override = driver_override;
98 } else {
99 kfree(driver_override);
100 dev->driver_override = NULL;
103 kfree(old);
105 return count;
108 #define amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg...) \
109 static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *_dev, \
110 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
112 struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev); \
113 return sprintf(buf, fmt, arg); \
116 #define amba_attr(name,fmt,arg...) \
117 amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg) \
118 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name##_show, NULL)
120 amba_attr_func(id, "%08x\n", dev->periphid);
121 amba_attr(irq0, "%u\n", dev->irq[0]);
122 amba_attr(irq1, "%u\n", dev->irq[1]);
123 amba_attr_func(resource, "\t%016llx\t%016llx\t%016lx\n",
124 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, (unsigned long long)dev->res.end,
125 dev->res.flags);
127 static struct device_attribute amba_dev_attrs[] = {
128 __ATTR_RO(id),
129 __ATTR_RO(resource),
130 __ATTR_RW(driver_override),
131 __ATTR_NULL,
134 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
136 * Hooks to provide runtime PM of the pclk (bus clock). It is safe to
137 * enable/disable the bus clock at runtime PM suspend/resume as this
138 * does not result in loss of context.
140 static int amba_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
142 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
143 int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev);
145 if (ret == 0 && dev->driver) {
146 if (pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(dev))
147 clk_disable(pcdev->pclk);
148 else
149 clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->pclk);
152 return ret;
155 static int amba_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
157 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
158 int ret;
160 if (dev->driver) {
161 if (pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(dev))
162 ret = clk_enable(pcdev->pclk);
163 else
164 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->pclk);
165 /* Failure is probably fatal to the system, but... */
166 if (ret)
167 return ret;
170 return pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev);
172 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
174 static const struct dev_pm_ops amba_pm = {
175 .suspend = pm_generic_suspend,
176 .resume = pm_generic_resume,
177 .freeze = pm_generic_freeze,
178 .thaw = pm_generic_thaw,
179 .poweroff = pm_generic_poweroff,
180 .restore = pm_generic_restore,
181 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
182 amba_pm_runtime_suspend,
183 amba_pm_runtime_resume,
184 NULL
189 * Primecells are part of the Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture,
190 * so we call the bus "amba".
192 struct bus_type amba_bustype = {
193 .name = "amba",
194 .dev_attrs = amba_dev_attrs,
195 .match = amba_match,
196 .uevent = amba_uevent,
197 .pm = &amba_pm,
200 static int __init amba_init(void)
202 return bus_register(&amba_bustype);
205 postcore_initcall(amba_init);
207 static int amba_get_enable_pclk(struct amba_device *pcdev)
209 int ret;
211 pcdev->pclk = clk_get(&pcdev->dev, "apb_pclk");
212 if (IS_ERR(pcdev->pclk))
213 return PTR_ERR(pcdev->pclk);
215 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->pclk);
216 if (ret)
217 clk_put(pcdev->pclk);
219 return ret;
222 static void amba_put_disable_pclk(struct amba_device *pcdev)
224 clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->pclk);
225 clk_put(pcdev->pclk);
229 * These are the device model conversion veneers; they convert the
230 * device model structures to our more specific structures.
232 static int amba_probe(struct device *dev)
234 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
235 struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
236 const struct amba_id *id = amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev);
237 int ret;
239 do {
240 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(dev, true);
241 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
242 break;
244 ret = amba_get_enable_pclk(pcdev);
245 if (ret) {
246 dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
247 break;
250 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
251 pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
252 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
254 ret = pcdrv->probe(pcdev, id);
255 if (ret == 0)
256 break;
258 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
259 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
260 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
262 amba_put_disable_pclk(pcdev);
263 dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
264 } while (0);
266 return ret;
269 static int amba_remove(struct device *dev)
271 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
272 struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
273 int ret;
275 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
276 ret = drv->remove(pcdev);
277 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
279 /* Undo the runtime PM settings in amba_probe() */
280 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
281 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
282 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
284 amba_put_disable_pclk(pcdev);
285 dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
287 return ret;
290 static void amba_shutdown(struct device *dev)
292 struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
293 drv->shutdown(to_amba_device(dev));
297 * amba_driver_register - register an AMBA device driver
298 * @drv: amba device driver structure
300 * Register an AMBA device driver with the Linux device model
301 * core. If devices pre-exist, the drivers probe function will
302 * be called.
304 int amba_driver_register(struct amba_driver *drv)
306 drv->drv.bus = &amba_bustype;
308 #define SETFN(fn) if (drv->fn) drv->drv.fn = amba_##fn
309 SETFN(probe);
310 SETFN(remove);
311 SETFN(shutdown);
313 return driver_register(&drv->drv);
317 * amba_driver_unregister - remove an AMBA device driver
318 * @drv: AMBA device driver structure to remove
320 * Unregister an AMBA device driver from the Linux device
321 * model. The device model will call the drivers remove function
322 * for each device the device driver is currently handling.
324 void amba_driver_unregister(struct amba_driver *drv)
326 driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
330 static void amba_device_release(struct device *dev)
332 struct amba_device *d = to_amba_device(dev);
334 if (d->res.parent)
335 release_resource(&d->res);
336 kfree(d);
339 static int amba_device_try_add(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
341 u32 size;
342 void __iomem *tmp;
343 int i, ret;
345 WARN_ON(dev->irq[0] == (unsigned int)-1);
346 WARN_ON(dev->irq[1] == (unsigned int)-1);
348 ret = request_resource(parent, &dev->res);
349 if (ret)
350 goto err_out;
352 /* Hard-coded primecell ID instead of plug-n-play */
353 if (dev->periphid != 0)
354 goto skip_probe;
357 * Dynamically calculate the size of the resource
358 * and use this for iomap
360 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
361 tmp = ioremap(dev->res.start, size);
362 if (!tmp) {
363 ret = -ENOMEM;
364 goto err_release;
367 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(&dev->dev, true);
368 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
369 iounmap(tmp);
370 goto err_release;
373 ret = amba_get_enable_pclk(dev);
374 if (ret == 0) {
375 u32 pid, cid;
378 * Read pid and cid based on size of resource
379 * they are located at end of region
381 for (pid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
382 pid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x20 + 4 * i) & 255) <<
383 (i * 8);
384 for (cid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
385 cid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x10 + 4 * i) & 255) <<
386 (i * 8);
388 amba_put_disable_pclk(dev);
390 if (cid == AMBA_CID || cid == CORESIGHT_CID)
391 dev->periphid = pid;
393 if (!dev->periphid)
394 ret = -ENODEV;
397 iounmap(tmp);
398 dev_pm_domain_detach(&dev->dev, true);
400 if (ret)
401 goto err_release;
403 skip_probe:
404 ret = device_add(&dev->dev);
405 if (ret)
406 goto err_release;
408 if (dev->irq[0])
409 ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq0);
410 if (ret == 0 && dev->irq[1])
411 ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq1);
412 if (ret == 0)
413 return ret;
415 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
417 err_release:
418 release_resource(&dev->res);
419 err_out:
420 return ret;
424 * Registration of AMBA device require reading its pid and cid registers.
425 * To do this, the device must be turned on (if it is a part of power domain)
426 * and have clocks enabled. However in some cases those resources might not be
427 * yet available. Returning EPROBE_DEFER is not a solution in such case,
428 * because callers don't handle this special error code. Instead such devices
429 * are added to the special list and their registration is retried from
430 * periodic worker, until all resources are available and registration succeeds.
432 struct deferred_device {
433 struct amba_device *dev;
434 struct resource *parent;
435 struct list_head node;
438 static LIST_HEAD(deferred_devices);
439 static DEFINE_MUTEX(deferred_devices_lock);
441 static void amba_deferred_retry_func(struct work_struct *dummy);
442 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(deferred_retry_work, amba_deferred_retry_func);
444 #define DEFERRED_DEVICE_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(5 * 1000))
446 static void amba_deferred_retry_func(struct work_struct *dummy)
448 struct deferred_device *ddev, *tmp;
450 mutex_lock(&deferred_devices_lock);
452 list_for_each_entry_safe(ddev, tmp, &deferred_devices, node) {
453 int ret = amba_device_try_add(ddev->dev, ddev->parent);
455 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
456 continue;
458 list_del_init(&ddev->node);
459 kfree(ddev);
462 if (!list_empty(&deferred_devices))
463 schedule_delayed_work(&deferred_retry_work,
464 DEFERRED_DEVICE_TIMEOUT);
466 mutex_unlock(&deferred_devices_lock);
470 * amba_device_add - add a previously allocated AMBA device structure
471 * @dev: AMBA device allocated by amba_device_alloc
472 * @parent: resource parent for this devices resources
474 * Claim the resource, and read the device cell ID if not already
475 * initialized. Register the AMBA device with the Linux device
476 * manager.
478 int amba_device_add(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
480 int ret = amba_device_try_add(dev, parent);
482 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
483 struct deferred_device *ddev;
485 ddev = kmalloc(sizeof(*ddev), GFP_KERNEL);
486 if (!ddev)
487 return -ENOMEM;
489 ddev->dev = dev;
490 ddev->parent = parent;
491 ret = 0;
493 mutex_lock(&deferred_devices_lock);
495 if (list_empty(&deferred_devices))
496 schedule_delayed_work(&deferred_retry_work,
497 DEFERRED_DEVICE_TIMEOUT);
498 list_add_tail(&ddev->node, &deferred_devices);
500 mutex_unlock(&deferred_devices_lock);
502 return ret;
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_add);
506 static struct amba_device *
507 amba_aphb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
508 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
509 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid, u64 dma_mask,
510 struct resource *resbase)
512 struct amba_device *dev;
513 int ret;
515 dev = amba_device_alloc(name, base, size);
516 if (!dev)
517 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
519 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dma_mask;
520 dev->irq[0] = irq1;
521 dev->irq[1] = irq2;
522 dev->periphid = periphid;
523 dev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
524 dev->dev.parent = parent;
526 ret = amba_device_add(dev, resbase);
527 if (ret) {
528 amba_device_put(dev);
529 return ERR_PTR(ret);
532 return dev;
535 struct amba_device *
536 amba_apb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
537 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
538 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid)
540 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
541 periphid, 0, &iomem_resource);
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_apb_device_add);
545 struct amba_device *
546 amba_ahb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name,
547 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1, int irq2,
548 void *pdata, unsigned int periphid)
550 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
551 periphid, ~0ULL, &iomem_resource);
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_ahb_device_add);
555 struct amba_device *
556 amba_apb_device_add_res(struct device *parent, const char *name,
557 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1,
558 int irq2, void *pdata, unsigned int periphid,
559 struct resource *resbase)
561 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
562 periphid, 0, resbase);
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_apb_device_add_res);
566 struct amba_device *
567 amba_ahb_device_add_res(struct device *parent, const char *name,
568 resource_size_t base, size_t size, int irq1,
569 int irq2, void *pdata, unsigned int periphid,
570 struct resource *resbase)
572 return amba_aphb_device_add(parent, name, base, size, irq1, irq2, pdata,
573 periphid, ~0ULL, resbase);
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_ahb_device_add_res);
578 static void amba_device_initialize(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name)
580 device_initialize(&dev->dev);
581 if (name)
582 dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", name);
583 dev->dev.release = amba_device_release;
584 dev->dev.bus = &amba_bustype;
585 dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
586 dev->res.name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
590 * amba_device_alloc - allocate an AMBA device
591 * @name: sysfs name of the AMBA device
592 * @base: base of AMBA device
593 * @size: size of AMBA device
595 * Allocate and initialize an AMBA device structure. Returns %NULL
596 * on failure.
598 struct amba_device *amba_device_alloc(const char *name, resource_size_t base,
599 size_t size)
601 struct amba_device *dev;
603 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
604 if (dev) {
605 amba_device_initialize(dev, name);
606 dev->res.start = base;
607 dev->res.end = base + size - 1;
608 dev->res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
611 return dev;
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_alloc);
616 * amba_device_register - register an AMBA device
617 * @dev: AMBA device to register
618 * @parent: parent memory resource
620 * Setup the AMBA device, reading the cell ID if present.
621 * Claim the resource, and register the AMBA device with
622 * the Linux device manager.
624 int amba_device_register(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
626 amba_device_initialize(dev, dev->dev.init_name);
627 dev->dev.init_name = NULL;
629 return amba_device_add(dev, parent);
633 * amba_device_put - put an AMBA device
634 * @dev: AMBA device to put
636 void amba_device_put(struct amba_device *dev)
638 put_device(&dev->dev);
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amba_device_put);
643 * amba_device_unregister - unregister an AMBA device
644 * @dev: AMBA device to remove
646 * Remove the specified AMBA device from the Linux device
647 * manager. All files associated with this object will be
648 * destroyed, and device drivers notified that the device has
649 * been removed. The AMBA device's resources including
650 * the amba_device structure will be freed once all
651 * references to it have been dropped.
653 void amba_device_unregister(struct amba_device *dev)
655 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
659 struct find_data {
660 struct amba_device *dev;
661 struct device *parent;
662 const char *busid;
663 unsigned int id;
664 unsigned int mask;
667 static int amba_find_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
669 struct find_data *d = data;
670 struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
671 int r;
673 r = (pcdev->periphid & d->mask) == d->id;
674 if (d->parent)
675 r &= d->parent == dev->parent;
676 if (d->busid)
677 r &= strcmp(dev_name(dev), d->busid) == 0;
679 if (r) {
680 get_device(dev);
681 d->dev = pcdev;
684 return r;
688 * amba_find_device - locate an AMBA device given a bus id
689 * @busid: bus id for device (or NULL)
690 * @parent: parent device (or NULL)
691 * @id: peripheral ID (or 0)
692 * @mask: peripheral ID mask (or 0)
694 * Return the AMBA device corresponding to the supplied parameters.
695 * If no device matches, returns NULL.
697 * NOTE: When a valid device is found, its refcount is
698 * incremented, and must be decremented before the returned
699 * reference.
701 struct amba_device *
702 amba_find_device(const char *busid, struct device *parent, unsigned int id,
703 unsigned int mask)
705 struct find_data data;
707 data.dev = NULL;
708 data.parent = parent;
709 data.busid = busid;
710 data.id = id;
711 data.mask = mask;
713 bus_for_each_dev(&amba_bustype, NULL, &data, amba_find_match);
715 return data.dev;
719 * amba_request_regions - request all mem regions associated with device
720 * @dev: amba_device structure for device
721 * @name: name, or NULL to use driver name
723 int amba_request_regions(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name)
725 int ret = 0;
726 u32 size;
728 if (!name)
729 name = dev->dev.driver->name;
731 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
733 if (!request_mem_region(dev->res.start, size, name))
734 ret = -EBUSY;
736 return ret;
740 * amba_release_regions - release mem regions associated with device
741 * @dev: amba_device structure for device
743 * Release regions claimed by a successful call to amba_request_regions.
745 void amba_release_regions(struct amba_device *dev)
747 u32 size;
749 size = resource_size(&dev->res);
750 release_mem_region(dev->res.start, size);
753 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_register);
754 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_unregister);
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_register);
756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_unregister);
757 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_find_device);
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_request_regions);
759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_release_regions);