2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Ralf Baechle
11 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
12 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtable-32.h>
17 #include <asm/pgtable-64.h>
20 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
23 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
26 struct vm_area_struct
;
28 #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_NO_READ | \
29 _page_cachable_default)
30 #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_WRITE | \
31 _page_cachable_default)
32 #define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_NO_EXEC | \
33 _page_cachable_default)
34 #define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | \
35 _page_cachable_default)
36 #define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | __WRITEABLE | \
37 _PAGE_GLOBAL | _page_cachable_default)
38 #define PAGE_KERNEL_NC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | __WRITEABLE | \
39 _PAGE_GLOBAL | _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT)
40 #define PAGE_USERIO __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_WRITE | \
41 _page_cachable_default)
42 #define PAGE_KERNEL_UNCACHED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | \
43 __WRITEABLE | _PAGE_GLOBAL | _CACHE_UNCACHED)
46 * If _PAGE_NO_EXEC is not defined, we can't do page protection for
47 * execute, and consider it to be the same as read. Also, write
48 * permissions imply read permissions. This is the closest we can get
49 * by reasonable means..
53 * Dummy values to fill the table in mmap.c
54 * The real values will be generated at runtime
56 #define __P000 __pgprot(0)
57 #define __P001 __pgprot(0)
58 #define __P010 __pgprot(0)
59 #define __P011 __pgprot(0)
60 #define __P100 __pgprot(0)
61 #define __P101 __pgprot(0)
62 #define __P110 __pgprot(0)
63 #define __P111 __pgprot(0)
65 #define __S000 __pgprot(0)
66 #define __S001 __pgprot(0)
67 #define __S010 __pgprot(0)
68 #define __S011 __pgprot(0)
69 #define __S100 __pgprot(0)
70 #define __S101 __pgprot(0)
71 #define __S110 __pgprot(0)
72 #define __S111 __pgprot(0)
74 extern unsigned long _page_cachable_default
;
77 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero; used
78 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
81 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page
;
82 extern unsigned long zero_page_mask
;
84 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) \
85 (virt_to_page((void *)(empty_zero_page + (((unsigned long)(vaddr)) & zero_page_mask))))
86 #define __HAVE_COLOR_ZERO_PAGE
88 extern void paging_init(void);
91 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
92 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
94 #define pmd_phys(pmd) virt_to_phys((void *)pmd_val(pmd))
96 #define __pmd_page(pmd) (pfn_to_page(pmd_phys(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
97 #ifndef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
98 #define pmd_page(pmd) __pmd_page(pmd)
99 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
101 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) pmd_val(pmd)
105 unsigned long flags; \
108 local_irq_save(flags); \
109 if(!raw_current_cpu_data.htw_seq++) { \
110 write_c0_pwctl(read_c0_pwctl() & \
111 ~(1 << MIPS_PWCTL_PWEN_SHIFT)); \
112 back_to_back_c0_hazard(); \
114 local_irq_restore(flags); \
118 #define htw_start() \
120 unsigned long flags; \
123 local_irq_save(flags); \
124 if (!--raw_current_cpu_data.htw_seq) { \
125 write_c0_pwctl(read_c0_pwctl() | \
126 (1 << MIPS_PWCTL_PWEN_SHIFT)); \
127 back_to_back_c0_hazard(); \
129 local_irq_restore(flags); \
133 static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
134 pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pteval
);
136 #if defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
139 # define pte_none(pte) (!(((pte).pte_high) & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL))
141 # define pte_none(pte) (!(((pte).pte_low | (pte).pte_high) & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL))
144 #define pte_present(pte) ((pte).pte_low & _PAGE_PRESENT)
145 #define pte_no_exec(pte) ((pte).pte_low & _PAGE_NO_EXEC)
147 static inline void set_pte(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
149 ptep
->pte_high
= pte
.pte_high
;
151 ptep
->pte_low
= pte
.pte_low
;
154 if (pte
.pte_high
& _PAGE_GLOBAL
) {
156 if (pte
.pte_low
& _PAGE_GLOBAL
) {
158 pte_t
*buddy
= ptep_buddy(ptep
);
160 * Make sure the buddy is global too (if it's !none,
161 * it better already be global)
163 if (pte_none(*buddy
)) {
164 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPA
))
165 buddy
->pte_low
|= _PAGE_GLOBAL
;
166 buddy
->pte_high
|= _PAGE_GLOBAL
;
171 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
, pte_t
*ptep
)
173 pte_t null
= __pte(0);
176 /* Preserve global status for the pair */
177 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPA
)) {
178 if (ptep_buddy(ptep
)->pte_high
& _PAGE_GLOBAL
)
179 null
.pte_high
= _PAGE_GLOBAL
;
181 if (ptep_buddy(ptep
)->pte_low
& _PAGE_GLOBAL
)
182 null
.pte_low
= null
.pte_high
= _PAGE_GLOBAL
;
185 set_pte_at(mm
, addr
, ptep
, null
);
190 #define pte_none(pte) (!(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL))
191 #define pte_present(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
192 #define pte_no_exec(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_NO_EXEC)
195 * Certain architectures need to do special things when pte's
196 * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following
197 * hook is made available.
199 static inline void set_pte(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pteval
)
202 #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3K_TLB)
203 if (pte_val(pteval
) & _PAGE_GLOBAL
) {
204 pte_t
*buddy
= ptep_buddy(ptep
);
206 * Make sure the buddy is global too (if it's !none,
207 * it better already be global)
209 # if defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
210 cmpxchg64(&buddy
->pte
, 0, _PAGE_GLOBAL
);
212 cmpxchg(&buddy
->pte
, 0, _PAGE_GLOBAL
);
218 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
, pte_t
*ptep
)
221 #if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3K_TLB)
222 /* Preserve global status for the pair */
223 if (pte_val(*ptep_buddy(ptep
)) & _PAGE_GLOBAL
)
224 set_pte_at(mm
, addr
, ptep
, __pte(_PAGE_GLOBAL
));
227 set_pte_at(mm
, addr
, ptep
, __pte(0));
232 static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
233 pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pteval
)
235 extern void __update_cache(unsigned long address
, pte_t pte
);
237 if (!pte_present(pteval
))
238 goto cache_sync_done
;
240 if (pte_present(*ptep
) && (pte_pfn(*ptep
) == pte_pfn(pteval
)))
241 goto cache_sync_done
;
243 __update_cache(addr
, pteval
);
245 set_pte(ptep
, pteval
);
249 * (pmds are folded into puds so this doesn't get actually called,
250 * but the define is needed for a generic inline function.)
252 #define set_pmd(pmdptr, pmdval) do { *(pmdptr) = (pmdval); } while(0)
254 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
256 * (puds are folded into pgds so this doesn't get actually called,
257 * but the define is needed for a generic inline function.)
259 #define set_pud(pudptr, pudval) do { *(pudptr) = (pudval); } while(0)
262 #define PGD_T_LOG2 (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pgd_t)) - 1)
263 #define PMD_T_LOG2 (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pmd_t)) - 1)
264 #define PTE_T_LOG2 (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_t)) - 1)
267 * We used to declare this array with size but gcc 3.3 and older are not able
268 * to find that this expression is a constant, so the size is dropped.
270 extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir
[];
273 * Platform specific pte_special() and pte_mkspecial() definitions
274 * are required only when ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL is enabled.
276 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL)
277 #if defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
278 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte
)
280 return pte
.pte_low
& _PAGE_SPECIAL
;
283 static inline pte_t
pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte
)
285 pte
.pte_low
|= _PAGE_SPECIAL
;
289 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte
)
291 return pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_SPECIAL
;
294 static inline pte_t
pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte
)
296 pte_val(pte
) |= _PAGE_SPECIAL
;
300 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL */
303 * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
304 * Undefined behaviour if not..
306 #if defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
307 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte
) { return pte
.pte_low
& _PAGE_WRITE
; }
308 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte
) { return pte
.pte_low
& _PAGE_MODIFIED
; }
309 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte
) { return pte
.pte_low
& _PAGE_ACCESSED
; }
311 static inline pte_t
pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte
)
313 pte
.pte_low
&= ~_PAGE_WRITE
;
314 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPA
))
315 pte
.pte_low
&= ~_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
316 pte
.pte_high
&= ~_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
320 static inline pte_t
pte_mkclean(pte_t pte
)
322 pte
.pte_low
&= ~_PAGE_MODIFIED
;
323 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPA
))
324 pte
.pte_low
&= ~_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
325 pte
.pte_high
&= ~_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
329 static inline pte_t
pte_mkold(pte_t pte
)
331 pte
.pte_low
&= ~_PAGE_ACCESSED
;
332 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPA
))
333 pte
.pte_low
&= ~_PAGE_SILENT_READ
;
334 pte
.pte_high
&= ~_PAGE_SILENT_READ
;
338 static inline pte_t
pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte
)
340 pte
.pte_low
|= _PAGE_WRITE
;
341 if (pte
.pte_low
& _PAGE_MODIFIED
) {
342 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPA
))
343 pte
.pte_low
|= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
344 pte
.pte_high
|= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
349 static inline pte_t
pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte
)
351 pte
.pte_low
|= _PAGE_MODIFIED
;
352 if (pte
.pte_low
& _PAGE_WRITE
) {
353 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPA
))
354 pte
.pte_low
|= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
355 pte
.pte_high
|= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
360 static inline pte_t
pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte
)
362 pte
.pte_low
|= _PAGE_ACCESSED
;
363 if (!(pte
.pte_low
& _PAGE_NO_READ
)) {
364 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPA
))
365 pte
.pte_low
|= _PAGE_SILENT_READ
;
366 pte
.pte_high
|= _PAGE_SILENT_READ
;
371 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte
) { return pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_WRITE
; }
372 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte
) { return pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_MODIFIED
; }
373 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte
) { return pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_ACCESSED
; }
375 static inline pte_t
pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte
)
377 pte_val(pte
) &= ~(_PAGE_WRITE
| _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
);
381 static inline pte_t
pte_mkclean(pte_t pte
)
383 pte_val(pte
) &= ~(_PAGE_MODIFIED
| _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
);
387 static inline pte_t
pte_mkold(pte_t pte
)
389 pte_val(pte
) &= ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED
| _PAGE_SILENT_READ
);
393 static inline pte_t
pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte
)
395 pte_val(pte
) |= _PAGE_WRITE
;
396 if (pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_MODIFIED
)
397 pte_val(pte
) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
401 static inline pte_t
pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte
)
403 pte_val(pte
) |= _PAGE_MODIFIED
;
404 if (pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_WRITE
)
405 pte_val(pte
) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
409 static inline pte_t
pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte
)
411 pte_val(pte
) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED
;
412 if (!(pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_NO_READ
))
413 pte_val(pte
) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ
;
417 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT
418 static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte
) { return pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_HUGE
; }
420 static inline pte_t
pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte
)
422 pte_val(pte
) |= _PAGE_HUGE
;
425 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT */
429 * Macro to make mark a page protection value as "uncacheable". Note
430 * that "protection" is really a misnomer here as the protection value
431 * contains the memory attribute bits, dirty bits, and various other
434 #define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
436 static inline pgprot_t
pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t _prot
)
438 unsigned long prot
= pgprot_val(_prot
);
440 prot
= (prot
& ~_CACHE_MASK
) | _CACHE_UNCACHED
;
442 return __pgprot(prot
);
445 #define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_writecombine
447 static inline pgprot_t
pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t _prot
)
449 unsigned long prot
= pgprot_val(_prot
);
451 /* cpu_data[0].writecombine is already shifted by _CACHE_SHIFT */
452 prot
= (prot
& ~_CACHE_MASK
) | cpu_data
[0].writecombine
;
454 return __pgprot(prot
);
458 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
459 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
461 #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
463 #if defined(CONFIG_XPA)
464 static inline pte_t
pte_modify(pte_t pte
, pgprot_t newprot
)
466 pte
.pte_low
&= (_PAGE_MODIFIED
| _PAGE_ACCESSED
| _PFNX_MASK
);
467 pte
.pte_high
&= (_PFN_MASK
| _CACHE_MASK
);
468 pte
.pte_low
|= pgprot_val(newprot
) & ~_PFNX_MASK
;
469 pte
.pte_high
|= pgprot_val(newprot
) & ~(_PFN_MASK
| _CACHE_MASK
);
472 #elif defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
473 static inline pte_t
pte_modify(pte_t pte
, pgprot_t newprot
)
475 pte
.pte_low
&= _PAGE_CHG_MASK
;
476 pte
.pte_high
&= (_PFN_MASK
| _CACHE_MASK
);
477 pte
.pte_low
|= pgprot_val(newprot
);
478 pte
.pte_high
|= pgprot_val(newprot
) & ~(_PFN_MASK
| _CACHE_MASK
);
482 static inline pte_t
pte_modify(pte_t pte
, pgprot_t newprot
)
484 return __pte((pte_val(pte
) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK
) |
485 (pgprot_val(newprot
) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK
));
490 extern void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long address
,
493 static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
494 unsigned long address
, pte_t
*ptep
)
497 __update_tlb(vma
, address
, pte
);
500 static inline void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
501 unsigned long address
, pmd_t
*pmdp
)
503 pte_t pte
= *(pte_t
*)pmdp
;
505 __update_tlb(vma
, address
, pte
);
508 #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
510 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
511 extern int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, unsigned long from
, unsigned long pfn
, unsigned long size
, pgprot_t prot
);
513 static inline int io_remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
519 phys_addr_t phys_addr_high
= fixup_bigphys_addr(pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
, size
);
520 return remap_pfn_range(vma
, vaddr
, phys_addr_high
>> PAGE_SHIFT
, size
, prot
);
522 #define io_remap_pfn_range io_remap_pfn_range
525 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
527 /* We don't have hardware dirty/accessed bits, generic_pmdp_establish is fine.*/
528 #define pmdp_establish generic_pmdp_establish
530 #define has_transparent_hugepage has_transparent_hugepage
531 extern int has_transparent_hugepage(void);
533 static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd
)
535 return !!(pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_HUGE
);
538 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd
)
540 pmd_val(pmd
) |= _PAGE_HUGE
;
545 extern void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
546 pmd_t
*pmdp
, pmd_t pmd
);
548 #define pmd_write pmd_write
549 static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd
)
551 return !!(pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_WRITE
);
554 static inline pmd_t
pmd_wrprotect(pmd_t pmd
)
556 pmd_val(pmd
) &= ~(_PAGE_WRITE
| _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
);
560 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd
)
562 pmd_val(pmd
) |= _PAGE_WRITE
;
563 if (pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_MODIFIED
)
564 pmd_val(pmd
) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
569 static inline int pmd_dirty(pmd_t pmd
)
571 return !!(pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_MODIFIED
);
574 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkclean(pmd_t pmd
)
576 pmd_val(pmd
) &= ~(_PAGE_MODIFIED
| _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
);
580 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd
)
582 pmd_val(pmd
) |= _PAGE_MODIFIED
;
583 if (pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_WRITE
)
584 pmd_val(pmd
) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE
;
589 static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd
)
591 return !!(pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_ACCESSED
);
594 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd
)
596 pmd_val(pmd
) &= ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED
|_PAGE_SILENT_READ
);
601 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mkyoung(pmd_t pmd
)
603 pmd_val(pmd
) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED
;
605 if (!(pmd_val(pmd
) & _PAGE_NO_READ
))
606 pmd_val(pmd
) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ
;
611 /* Extern to avoid header file madness */
612 extern pmd_t
mk_pmd(struct page
*page
, pgprot_t prot
);
614 static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd
)
616 return pmd_val(pmd
) >> _PFN_SHIFT
;
619 static inline struct page
*pmd_page(pmd_t pmd
)
621 if (pmd_trans_huge(pmd
))
622 return pfn_to_page(pmd_pfn(pmd
));
624 return pfn_to_page(pmd_phys(pmd
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
);
627 static inline pmd_t
pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd
, pgprot_t newprot
)
629 pmd_val(pmd
) = (pmd_val(pmd
) & (_PAGE_CHG_MASK
| _PAGE_HUGE
)) |
630 (pgprot_val(newprot
) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK
);
634 static inline pmd_t
pmd_mknotpresent(pmd_t pmd
)
636 pmd_val(pmd
) &= ~(_PAGE_PRESENT
| _PAGE_VALID
| _PAGE_DIRTY
);
642 * The generic version pmdp_huge_get_and_clear uses a version of pmd_clear() with a
643 * different prototype.
645 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR
646 static inline pmd_t
pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
,
647 unsigned long address
, pmd_t
*pmdp
)
656 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
659 #define pmd_leaf(pmd) ((pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_HUGE) != 0)
660 #define pud_leaf(pud) ((pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_HUGE) != 0)
663 #define gup_fast_permitted(start, end) (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
665 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
668 * We provide our own get_unmapped area to cope with the virtual aliasing
669 * constraints placed on us by the cache architecture.
671 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
672 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
674 #endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_H */