1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Purpose: PCI Express Port Bus Driver
4 * Author: Tom Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
7 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/aer.h>
17 #include <linux/dmi.h>
22 /* If this switch is set, PCIe port native services should not be enabled. */
23 bool pcie_ports_disabled
;
26 * If the user specified "pcie_ports=native", use the PCIe services regardless
27 * of whether the platform has given us permission. On ACPI systems, this
28 * means we ignore _OSC.
30 bool pcie_ports_native
;
33 * If the user specified "pcie_ports=dpc-native", use the Linux DPC PCIe
34 * service even if the platform hasn't given us permission.
36 bool pcie_ports_dpc_native
;
38 static int __init
pcie_port_setup(char *str
)
40 if (!strncmp(str
, "compat", 6))
41 pcie_ports_disabled
= true;
42 else if (!strncmp(str
, "native", 6))
43 pcie_ports_native
= true;
44 else if (!strncmp(str
, "dpc-native", 10))
45 pcie_ports_dpc_native
= true;
49 __setup("pcie_ports=", pcie_port_setup
);
54 static int pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
56 if (!to_pci_dev(dev
)->bridge_d3
)
59 return pcie_port_device_runtime_suspend(dev
);
62 static int pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device
*dev
)
65 * Assume the PCI core has set bridge_d3 whenever it thinks the port
66 * should be good to go to D3. Everything else, including moving
67 * the port to D3, is handled by the PCI core.
69 return to_pci_dev(dev
)->bridge_d3
? 0 : -EBUSY
;
72 static const struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops
= {
73 .suspend
= pcie_port_device_suspend
,
74 .resume_noirq
= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq
,
75 .resume
= pcie_port_device_resume
,
76 .freeze
= pcie_port_device_suspend
,
77 .thaw
= pcie_port_device_resume
,
78 .poweroff
= pcie_port_device_suspend
,
79 .restore_noirq
= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq
,
80 .restore
= pcie_port_device_resume
,
81 .runtime_suspend
= pcie_port_runtime_suspend
,
82 .runtime_resume
= pcie_port_device_runtime_resume
,
83 .runtime_idle
= pcie_port_runtime_idle
,
86 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS (&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops)
90 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS NULL
94 * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices
95 * @dev: PCI-Express port device being probed
97 * If detected invokes the pcie_port_device_register() method for
101 static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
102 const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
106 if (!pci_is_pcie(dev
) ||
107 ((pci_pcie_type(dev
) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT
) &&
108 (pci_pcie_type(dev
) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM
) &&
109 (pci_pcie_type(dev
) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM
)))
112 status
= pcie_port_device_register(dev
);
118 dev_pm_set_driver_flags(&dev
->dev
, DPM_FLAG_NEVER_SKIP
|
119 DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND
);
121 if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev
)) {
123 * Keep the port resumed 100ms to make sure things like
124 * config space accesses from userspace (lspci) will not
125 * cause the port to repeatedly suspend and resume.
127 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&dev
->dev
, 100);
128 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&dev
->dev
);
129 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&dev
->dev
);
130 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&dev
->dev
);
131 pm_runtime_allow(&dev
->dev
);
137 static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
139 if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev
)) {
140 pm_runtime_forbid(&dev
->dev
);
141 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev
->dev
);
142 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev
->dev
);
145 pcie_port_device_remove(dev
);
148 static pci_ers_result_t
pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
149 enum pci_channel_state error
)
151 /* Root Port has no impact. Always recovers. */
152 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER
;
155 static pci_ers_result_t
pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
157 pci_restore_state(dev
);
159 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED
;
162 static pci_ers_result_t
pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
164 return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED
;
167 static int resume_iter(struct device
*device
, void *data
)
169 struct pcie_device
*pcie_device
;
170 struct pcie_port_service_driver
*driver
;
172 if (device
->bus
== &pcie_port_bus_type
&& device
->driver
) {
173 driver
= to_service_driver(device
->driver
);
174 if (driver
&& driver
->error_resume
) {
175 pcie_device
= to_pcie_device(device
);
177 /* Forward error message to service drivers */
178 driver
->error_resume(pcie_device
->port
);
185 static void pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
187 device_for_each_child(&dev
->dev
, NULL
, resume_iter
);
191 * LINUX Device Driver Model
193 static const struct pci_device_id port_pci_ids
[] = {
194 /* handle any PCI-Express port */
195 { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
<< 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
196 /* subtractive decode PCI-to-PCI bridge, class type is 060401h */
197 { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
<< 8) | 0x01), ~0) },
201 static const struct pci_error_handlers pcie_portdrv_err_handler
= {
202 .error_detected
= pcie_portdrv_error_detected
,
203 .slot_reset
= pcie_portdrv_slot_reset
,
204 .mmio_enabled
= pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled
,
205 .resume
= pcie_portdrv_err_resume
,
208 static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver
= {
210 .id_table
= &port_pci_ids
[0],
212 .probe
= pcie_portdrv_probe
,
213 .remove
= pcie_portdrv_remove
,
214 .shutdown
= pcie_portdrv_remove
,
216 .err_handler
= &pcie_portdrv_err_handler
,
218 .driver
.pm
= PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS
,
221 static int __init
dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
223 pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
225 pcie_pme_disable_msi();
229 static const struct dmi_system_id pcie_portdrv_dmi_table
[] __initconst
= {
231 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
234 .callback
= dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi
,
235 .ident
= "MSI Wind U-100",
237 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
,
238 "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
239 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "U-100"),
245 static void __init
pcie_init_services(void)
251 pcie_bandwidth_notification_init();
254 static int __init
pcie_portdrv_init(void)
256 if (pcie_ports_disabled
)
259 pcie_init_services();
260 dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table
);
262 return pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver
);
264 device_initcall(pcie_portdrv_init
);