1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Generic Macintosh NCR5380 driver
5 * Copyright 1998, Michael Schmitz <mschmitz@lbl.gov>
7 * Copyright 2019 Finn Thain
9 * derived in part from:
12 * Generic Generic NCR5380 driver
14 * Copyright 1995, Russell King
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <asm/hwtest.h>
28 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
29 #include <asm/macints.h>
30 #include <asm/setup.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
34 /* Definitions for the core NCR5380 driver. */
36 #define NCR5380_implementation_fields int pdma_residual
38 #define NCR5380_read(reg) in_8(hostdata->io + ((reg) << 4))
39 #define NCR5380_write(reg, value) out_8(hostdata->io + ((reg) << 4), value)
41 #define NCR5380_dma_xfer_len macscsi_dma_xfer_len
42 #define NCR5380_dma_recv_setup macscsi_pread
43 #define NCR5380_dma_send_setup macscsi_pwrite
44 #define NCR5380_dma_residual macscsi_dma_residual
46 #define NCR5380_intr macscsi_intr
47 #define NCR5380_queue_command macscsi_queue_command
48 #define NCR5380_abort macscsi_abort
49 #define NCR5380_host_reset macscsi_host_reset
50 #define NCR5380_info macscsi_info
54 static int setup_can_queue
= -1;
55 module_param(setup_can_queue
, int, 0);
56 static int setup_cmd_per_lun
= -1;
57 module_param(setup_cmd_per_lun
, int, 0);
58 static int setup_sg_tablesize
= -1;
59 module_param(setup_sg_tablesize
, int, 0);
60 static int setup_use_pdma
= 512;
61 module_param(setup_use_pdma
, int, 0);
62 static int setup_hostid
= -1;
63 module_param(setup_hostid
, int, 0);
64 static int setup_toshiba_delay
= -1;
65 module_param(setup_toshiba_delay
, int, 0);
68 static int __init
mac_scsi_setup(char *str
)
72 (void)get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
75 pr_err("Usage: mac5380=<can_queue>[,<cmd_per_lun>[,<sg_tablesize>[,<hostid>[,<use_tags>[,<use_pdma>[,<toshiba_delay>]]]]]]\n");
79 setup_can_queue
= ints
[1];
81 setup_cmd_per_lun
= ints
[2];
83 setup_sg_tablesize
= ints
[3];
85 setup_hostid
= ints
[4];
86 /* ints[5] (use_tagged_queuing) is ignored */
88 setup_use_pdma
= ints
[6];
90 setup_toshiba_delay
= ints
[7];
94 __setup("mac5380=", mac_scsi_setup
);
98 * According to "Inside Macintosh: Devices", Mac OS requires disk drivers to
99 * specify the number of bytes between the delays expected from a SCSI target.
100 * This allows the operating system to "prevent bus errors when a target fails
101 * to deliver the next byte within the processor bus error timeout period."
102 * Linux SCSI drivers lack knowledge of the timing behaviour of SCSI targets
103 * so bus errors are unavoidable.
105 * If a MOVE.B instruction faults, we assume that zero bytes were transferred
106 * and simply retry. That assumption probably depends on target behaviour but
107 * seems to hold up okay. The NOP provides synchronization: without it the
108 * fault can sometimes occur after the program counter has moved past the
109 * offending instruction. Post-increment addressing can't be used.
112 #define MOVE_BYTE(operands) \
114 "1: moveb " operands " \n" \
120 ".section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
122 "90: movel #1, %2 \n" \
126 ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
131 : "+a" (addr), "+r" (n), "+r" (result) : "a" (io))
134 * If a MOVE.W (or MOVE.L) instruction faults, it cannot be retried because
135 * the residual byte count would be uncertain. In that situation the MOVE_WORD
136 * macro clears n in the fixup section to abort the transfer.
139 #define MOVE_WORD(operands) \
141 "1: movew " operands " \n" \
146 ".section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
148 "90: movel #0, %1 \n" \
153 ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
158 : "+a" (addr), "+r" (n), "+r" (result) : "a" (io))
160 #define MOVE_16_WORDS(operands) \
162 "1: movew " operands " \n" \
163 "2: movew " operands " \n" \
164 "3: movew " operands " \n" \
165 "4: movew " operands " \n" \
166 "5: movew " operands " \n" \
167 "6: movew " operands " \n" \
168 "7: movew " operands " \n" \
169 "8: movew " operands " \n" \
170 "9: movew " operands " \n" \
171 "10: movew " operands " \n" \
172 "11: movew " operands " \n" \
173 "12: movew " operands " \n" \
174 "13: movew " operands " \n" \
175 "14: movew " operands " \n" \
176 "15: movew " operands " \n" \
177 "16: movew " operands " \n" \
182 ".section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
184 "90: movel #0, %1 \n" \
189 ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
209 : "+a" (addr), "+r" (n), "+r" (result) : "a" (io))
211 #define MAC_PDMA_DELAY 32
213 static inline int mac_pdma_recv(void __iomem
*io
, unsigned char *start
, int n
)
215 unsigned char *addr
= start
;
219 MOVE_BYTE("%3@,%0@");
223 if (n
>= 1 && ((unsigned long)addr
& 1)) {
224 MOVE_BYTE("%3@,%0@");
229 MOVE_16_WORDS("%3@,%0@+");
231 MOVE_WORD("%3@,%0@+");
233 return start
- addr
; /* Negated to indicate uncertain length */
235 MOVE_BYTE("%3@,%0@");
240 static inline int mac_pdma_send(unsigned char *start
, void __iomem
*io
, int n
)
242 unsigned char *addr
= start
;
246 MOVE_BYTE("%0@,%3@");
250 if (n
>= 1 && ((unsigned long)addr
& 1)) {
251 MOVE_BYTE("%0@,%3@");
256 MOVE_16_WORDS("%0@+,%3@");
258 MOVE_WORD("%0@+,%3@");
260 return start
- addr
; /* Negated to indicate uncertain length */
262 MOVE_BYTE("%0@,%3@");
267 /* The "SCSI DMA" chip on the IIfx implements this register. */
269 #define CTRL_INTERRUPTS_ENABLE BIT(1)
270 #define CTRL_HANDSHAKE_MODE BIT(3)
272 static inline void write_ctrl_reg(struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
, u32 value
)
274 out_be32(hostdata
->io
+ (CTRL_REG
<< 4), value
);
277 static inline int macscsi_pread(struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
,
278 unsigned char *dst
, int len
)
280 u8 __iomem
*s
= hostdata
->pdma_io
+ (INPUT_DATA_REG
<< 4);
281 unsigned char *d
= dst
;
284 hostdata
->pdma_residual
= len
;
286 while (!NCR5380_poll_politely(hostdata
, BUS_AND_STATUS_REG
,
287 BASR_DRQ
| BASR_PHASE_MATCH
,
288 BASR_DRQ
| BASR_PHASE_MATCH
, HZ
/ 64)) {
291 if (macintosh_config
->ident
== MAC_MODEL_IIFX
)
292 write_ctrl_reg(hostdata
, CTRL_HANDSHAKE_MODE
|
293 CTRL_INTERRUPTS_ENABLE
);
295 bytes
= mac_pdma_recv(s
, d
, min(hostdata
->pdma_residual
, 512));
299 hostdata
->pdma_residual
-= bytes
;
302 if (hostdata
->pdma_residual
== 0)
305 if (NCR5380_poll_politely2(hostdata
, STATUS_REG
, SR_REQ
, SR_REQ
,
306 BUS_AND_STATUS_REG
, BASR_ACK
,
307 BASR_ACK
, HZ
/ 64) < 0)
308 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, hostdata
->connected
,
309 "%s: !REQ and !ACK\n", __func__
);
310 if (!(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG
) & BASR_PHASE_MATCH
))
314 udelay(MAC_PDMA_DELAY
);
319 dsprintk(NDEBUG_PSEUDO_DMA
, hostdata
->host
,
320 "%s: bus error (%d/%d)\n", __func__
, d
- dst
, len
);
321 NCR5380_dprint(NDEBUG_PSEUDO_DMA
, hostdata
->host
);
326 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR
, hostdata
->connected
,
327 "%s: phase mismatch or !DRQ\n", __func__
);
328 NCR5380_dprint(NDEBUG_PSEUDO_DMA
, hostdata
->host
);
331 if (macintosh_config
->ident
== MAC_MODEL_IIFX
)
332 write_ctrl_reg(hostdata
, CTRL_INTERRUPTS_ENABLE
);
336 static inline int macscsi_pwrite(struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
,
337 unsigned char *src
, int len
)
339 unsigned char *s
= src
;
340 u8 __iomem
*d
= hostdata
->pdma_io
+ (OUTPUT_DATA_REG
<< 4);
343 hostdata
->pdma_residual
= len
;
345 while (!NCR5380_poll_politely(hostdata
, BUS_AND_STATUS_REG
,
346 BASR_DRQ
| BASR_PHASE_MATCH
,
347 BASR_DRQ
| BASR_PHASE_MATCH
, HZ
/ 64)) {
350 if (macintosh_config
->ident
== MAC_MODEL_IIFX
)
351 write_ctrl_reg(hostdata
, CTRL_HANDSHAKE_MODE
|
352 CTRL_INTERRUPTS_ENABLE
);
354 bytes
= mac_pdma_send(s
, d
, min(hostdata
->pdma_residual
, 512));
358 hostdata
->pdma_residual
-= bytes
;
361 if (hostdata
->pdma_residual
== 0) {
362 if (NCR5380_poll_politely(hostdata
, TARGET_COMMAND_REG
,
366 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR
, hostdata
->connected
,
367 "%s: Last Byte Sent timeout\n", __func__
);
373 if (NCR5380_poll_politely2(hostdata
, STATUS_REG
, SR_REQ
, SR_REQ
,
374 BUS_AND_STATUS_REG
, BASR_ACK
,
375 BASR_ACK
, HZ
/ 64) < 0)
376 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, hostdata
->connected
,
377 "%s: !REQ and !ACK\n", __func__
);
378 if (!(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG
) & BASR_PHASE_MATCH
))
382 udelay(MAC_PDMA_DELAY
);
387 dsprintk(NDEBUG_PSEUDO_DMA
, hostdata
->host
,
388 "%s: bus error (%d/%d)\n", __func__
, s
- src
, len
);
389 NCR5380_dprint(NDEBUG_PSEUDO_DMA
, hostdata
->host
);
394 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR
, hostdata
->connected
,
395 "%s: phase mismatch or !DRQ\n", __func__
);
396 NCR5380_dprint(NDEBUG_PSEUDO_DMA
, hostdata
->host
);
399 if (macintosh_config
->ident
== MAC_MODEL_IIFX
)
400 write_ctrl_reg(hostdata
, CTRL_INTERRUPTS_ENABLE
);
404 static int macscsi_dma_xfer_len(struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
,
405 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
407 if (hostdata
->flags
& FLAG_NO_PSEUDO_DMA
||
408 cmd
->SCp
.this_residual
< setup_use_pdma
)
411 return cmd
->SCp
.this_residual
;
414 static int macscsi_dma_residual(struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
)
416 return hostdata
->pdma_residual
;
421 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "mac_scsi"
422 #define PFX DRV_MODULE_NAME ": "
424 static struct scsi_host_template mac_scsi_template
= {
425 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
426 .proc_name
= DRV_MODULE_NAME
,
427 .name
= "Macintosh NCR5380 SCSI",
428 .info
= macscsi_info
,
429 .queuecommand
= macscsi_queue_command
,
430 .eh_abort_handler
= macscsi_abort
,
431 .eh_host_reset_handler
= macscsi_host_reset
,
436 .dma_boundary
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1,
437 .cmd_size
= NCR5380_CMD_SIZE
,
441 static int __init
mac_scsi_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
443 struct Scsi_Host
*instance
;
444 struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
;
447 struct resource
*irq
, *pio_mem
, *pdma_mem
= NULL
;
449 pio_mem
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
453 pdma_mem
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 1);
455 irq
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, 0);
457 if (!hwreg_present((unsigned char *)pio_mem
->start
+
458 (STATUS_REG
<< 4))) {
459 pr_info(PFX
"no device detected at %pap\n", &pio_mem
->start
);
463 if (setup_can_queue
> 0)
464 mac_scsi_template
.can_queue
= setup_can_queue
;
465 if (setup_cmd_per_lun
> 0)
466 mac_scsi_template
.cmd_per_lun
= setup_cmd_per_lun
;
467 if (setup_sg_tablesize
> 0)
468 mac_scsi_template
.sg_tablesize
= setup_sg_tablesize
;
469 if (setup_hostid
>= 0)
470 mac_scsi_template
.this_id
= setup_hostid
& 7;
472 instance
= scsi_host_alloc(&mac_scsi_template
,
473 sizeof(struct NCR5380_hostdata
));
478 instance
->irq
= irq
->start
;
480 instance
->irq
= NO_IRQ
;
482 hostdata
= shost_priv(instance
);
483 hostdata
->base
= pio_mem
->start
;
484 hostdata
->io
= (u8 __iomem
*)pio_mem
->start
;
486 if (pdma_mem
&& setup_use_pdma
)
487 hostdata
->pdma_io
= (u8 __iomem
*)pdma_mem
->start
;
489 host_flags
|= FLAG_NO_PSEUDO_DMA
;
491 host_flags
|= setup_toshiba_delay
> 0 ? FLAG_TOSHIBA_DELAY
: 0;
493 error
= NCR5380_init(instance
, host_flags
| FLAG_LATE_DMA_SETUP
);
497 if (instance
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
) {
498 error
= request_irq(instance
->irq
, macscsi_intr
, IRQF_SHARED
,
499 "NCR5380", instance
);
504 NCR5380_maybe_reset_bus(instance
);
506 error
= scsi_add_host(instance
, NULL
);
510 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, instance
);
512 scsi_scan_host(instance
);
516 if (instance
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
517 free_irq(instance
->irq
, instance
);
519 NCR5380_exit(instance
);
521 scsi_host_put(instance
);
525 static int __exit
mac_scsi_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
527 struct Scsi_Host
*instance
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
529 scsi_remove_host(instance
);
530 if (instance
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
531 free_irq(instance
->irq
, instance
);
532 NCR5380_exit(instance
);
533 scsi_host_put(instance
);
537 static struct platform_driver mac_scsi_driver
= {
538 .remove
= __exit_p(mac_scsi_remove
),
540 .name
= DRV_MODULE_NAME
,
544 module_platform_driver_probe(mac_scsi_driver
, mac_scsi_probe
);
546 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_MODULE_NAME
);
547 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");