fs/xfs/xfs_itable.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   4  * All Rights Reserved.
   5  */
   6 #include "xfs.h"
   7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
   8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
   9 #include "xfs_format.h"
  10 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
  11 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  12 #include "xfs_mount.h"
  13 #include "xfs_inode.h"
  14 #include "xfs_btree.h"
  15 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  16 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
  17 #include "xfs_iwalk.h"
  18 #include "xfs_itable.h"
  19 #include "xfs_error.h"
  20 #include "xfs_icache.h"
  21 #include "xfs_health.h"
  22
  23 /*
  24  * Bulk Stat
  25  * =========
  26  *
  27  * Use the inode walking functions to fill out struct xfs_bulkstat for every
  28  * allocated inode, then pass the stat information to some externally provided
  29  * iteration function.
  30  */
  31
  32 struct xfs_bstat_chunk {
  33         bulkstat_one_fmt_pf     formatter;
  34         struct xfs_ibulk        *breq;
  35         struct xfs_bulkstat     *buf;
  36 };
  37
  38 /*
  39  * Fill out the bulkstat info for a single inode and report it somewhere.
  40  *
  41  * bc->breq->lastino is effectively the inode cursor as we walk through the
  42  * filesystem.  Therefore, we update it any time we need to move the cursor
  43  * forward, regardless of whether or not we're sending any bstat information
  44  * back to userspace.  If the inode is internal metadata or, has been freed
  45  * out from under us, we just simply keep going.
  46  *
  47  * However, if any other type of error happens we want to stop right where we
  48  * are so that userspace will call back with exact number of the bad inode and
  49  * we can send back an error code.
  50  *
  51  * Note that if the formatter tells us there's no space left in the buffer we
  52  * move the cursor forward and abort the walk.
  53  */
  54 STATIC int
  55 xfs_bulkstat_one_int(
  56         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
  57         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
  58         xfs_ino_t               ino,
  59         struct xfs_bstat_chunk  *bc)
  60 {
  61         struct xfs_icdinode     *dic;           /* dinode core info pointer */
  62         struct xfs_inode        *ip;            /* incore inode pointer */
  63         struct inode            *inode;
  64         struct xfs_bulkstat     *buf = bc->buf;
  65         int                     error = -EINVAL;
  66
  67         if (xfs_internal_inum(mp, ino))
  68                 goto out_advance;
  69
  70         error = xfs_iget(mp, tp, ino,
  71                          (XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE | XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED),
  72                          XFS_ILOCK_SHARED, &ip);
  73         if (error == -ENOENT || error == -EINVAL)
  74                 goto out_advance;
  75         if (error)
  76                 goto out;
  77
  78         ASSERT(ip != NULL);
  79         ASSERT(ip->i_imap.im_blkno != 0);
  80         inode = VFS_I(ip);
  81
  82         dic = &ip->i_d;
  83
  84         /* xfs_iget returns the following without needing
  85          * further change.
  86          */
  87         buf->bs_projectid = ip->i_d.di_projid;
  88         buf->bs_ino = ino;
  89         buf->bs_uid = i_uid_read(inode);
  90         buf->bs_gid = i_gid_read(inode);
  91         buf->bs_size = dic->di_size;
  92
  93         buf->bs_nlink = inode->i_nlink;
  94         buf->bs_atime = inode->i_atime.tv_sec;
  95         buf->bs_atime_nsec = inode->i_atime.tv_nsec;
  96         buf->bs_mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
  97         buf->bs_mtime_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
  98         buf->bs_ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
  99         buf->bs_ctime_nsec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
 100         buf->bs_btime = dic->di_crtime.tv_sec;
 101         buf->bs_btime_nsec = dic->di_crtime.tv_nsec;
 102         buf->bs_gen = inode->i_generation;
 103         buf->bs_mode = inode->i_mode;
 104
 105         buf->bs_xflags = xfs_ip2xflags(ip);
 106         buf->bs_extsize_blks = dic->di_extsize;
 107         buf->bs_extents = dic->di_nextents;
 108         xfs_bulkstat_health(ip, buf);
 109         buf->bs_aextents = dic->di_anextents;
 110         buf->bs_forkoff = XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip);
 111         buf->bs_version = XFS_BULKSTAT_VERSION_V5;
 112
 113         if (xfs_sb_version_has_v3inode(&mp->m_sb)) {
 114                 if (dic->di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE)
 115                         buf->bs_cowextsize_blks = dic->di_cowextsize;
 116         }
 117
 118         switch (dic->di_format) {
 119         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
 120                 buf->bs_rdev = sysv_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev);
 121                 buf->bs_blksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
 122                 buf->bs_blocks = 0;
 123                 break;
 124         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
 125                 buf->bs_rdev = 0;
 126                 buf->bs_blksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
 127                 buf->bs_blocks = 0;
 128                 break;
 129         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
 130         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
 131                 buf->bs_rdev = 0;
 132                 buf->bs_blksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
 133                 buf->bs_blocks = dic->di_nblocks + ip->i_delayed_blks;
 134                 break;
 135         }
 136         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
 137         xfs_irele(ip);
 138
 139         error = bc->formatter(bc->breq, buf);
 140         if (error == -ECANCELED)
 141                 goto out_advance;
 142         if (error)
 143                 goto out;
 144
 145 out_advance:
 146         /*
 147          * Advance the cursor to the inode that comes after the one we just
 148          * looked at.  We want the caller to move along if the bulkstat
 149          * information was copied successfully; if we tried to grab the inode
 150          * but it's no longer allocated; or if it's internal metadata.
 151          */
 152         bc->breq->startino = ino + 1;
 153 out:
 154         return error;
 155 }
 156
 157 /* Bulkstat a single inode. */
 158 int
 159 xfs_bulkstat_one(
 160         struct xfs_ibulk        *breq,
 161         bulkstat_one_fmt_pf     formatter)
 162 {
 163         struct xfs_bstat_chunk  bc = {
 164                 .formatter      = formatter,
 165                 .breq           = breq,
 166         };
 167         int                     error;
 168
 169         ASSERT(breq->icount == 1);
 170
 171         bc.buf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_bulkstat),
 172                         KM_MAYFAIL);
 173         if (!bc.buf)
 174                 return -ENOMEM;
 175
 176         error = xfs_bulkstat_one_int(breq->mp, NULL, breq->startino, &bc);
 177
 178         kmem_free(bc.buf);
 179
 180         /*
 181          * If we reported one inode to userspace then we abort because we hit
 182          * the end of the buffer.  Don't leak that back to userspace.
 183          */
 184         if (error == -ECANCELED)
 185                 error = 0;
 186
 187         return error;
 188 }
 189
 190 static int
 191 xfs_bulkstat_iwalk(
 192         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
 193         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
 194         xfs_ino_t               ino,
 195         void                    *data)
 196 {
 197         int                     error;
 198
 199         error = xfs_bulkstat_one_int(mp, tp, ino, data);
 200         /* bulkstat just skips over missing inodes */
 201         if (error == -ENOENT || error == -EINVAL)
 202                 return 0;
 203         return error;
 204 }
 205
 206 /*
 207  * Check the incoming lastino parameter.
 208  *
 209  * We allow any inode value that could map to physical space inside the
 210  * filesystem because if there are no inodes there, bulkstat moves on to the
 211  * next chunk.  In other words, the magic agino value of zero takes us to the
 212  * first chunk in the AG, and an agino value past the end of the AG takes us to
 213  * the first chunk in the next AG.
 214  *
 215  * Therefore we can end early if the requested inode is beyond the end of the
 216  * filesystem or doesn't map properly.
 217  */
 218 static inline bool
 219 xfs_bulkstat_already_done(
 220         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
 221         xfs_ino_t               startino)
 222 {
 223         xfs_agnumber_t          agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, startino);
 224         xfs_agino_t             agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, startino);
 225
 226         return agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount ||
 227                startino != XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino);
 228 }
 229
 230 /* Return stat information in bulk (by-inode) for the filesystem. */
 231 int
 232 xfs_bulkstat(
 233         struct xfs_ibulk        *breq,
 234         bulkstat_one_fmt_pf     formatter)
 235 {
 236         struct xfs_bstat_chunk  bc = {
 237                 .formatter      = formatter,
 238                 .breq           = breq,
 239         };
 240         int                     error;
 241
 242         if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino))
 243                 return 0;
 244
 245         bc.buf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_bulkstat),
 246                         KM_MAYFAIL);
 247         if (!bc.buf)
 248                 return -ENOMEM;
 249
 250         error = xfs_iwalk(breq->mp, NULL, breq->startino, breq->flags,
 251                         xfs_bulkstat_iwalk, breq->icount, &bc);
 252
 253         kmem_free(bc.buf);
 254
 255         /*
 256          * We found some inodes, so clear the error status and return them.
 257          * The lastino pointer will point directly at the inode that triggered
 258          * any error that occurred, so on the next call the error will be
 259          * triggered again and propagated to userspace as there will be no
 260          * formatted inodes in the buffer.
 261          */
 262         if (breq->ocount > 0)
 263                 error = 0;
 264
 265         return error;
 266 }
 267
 268 /* Convert bulkstat (v5) to bstat (v1). */
 269 void
 270 xfs_bulkstat_to_bstat(
 271         struct xfs_mount                *mp,
 272         struct xfs_bstat                *bs1,
 273         const struct xfs_bulkstat       *bstat)
 274 {
 275         /* memset is needed here because of padding holes in the structure. */
 276         memset(bs1, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_bstat));
 277         bs1->bs_ino = bstat->bs_ino;
 278         bs1->bs_mode = bstat->bs_mode;
 279         bs1->bs_nlink = bstat->bs_nlink;
 280         bs1->bs_uid = bstat->bs_uid;
 281         bs1->bs_gid = bstat->bs_gid;
 282         bs1->bs_rdev = bstat->bs_rdev;
 283         bs1->bs_blksize = bstat->bs_blksize;
 284         bs1->bs_size = bstat->bs_size;
 285         bs1->bs_atime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_atime;
 286         bs1->bs_mtime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_mtime;
 287         bs1->bs_ctime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_ctime;
 288         bs1->bs_atime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_atime_nsec;
 289         bs1->bs_mtime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_mtime_nsec;
 290         bs1->bs_ctime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_ctime_nsec;
 291         bs1->bs_blocks = bstat->bs_blocks;
 292         bs1->bs_xflags = bstat->bs_xflags;
 293         bs1->bs_extsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bstat->bs_extsize_blks);
 294         bs1->bs_extents = bstat->bs_extents;
 295         bs1->bs_gen = bstat->bs_gen;
 296         bs1->bs_projid_lo = bstat->bs_projectid & 0xFFFF;
 297         bs1->bs_forkoff = bstat->bs_forkoff;
 298         bs1->bs_projid_hi = bstat->bs_projectid >> 16;
 299         bs1->bs_sick = bstat->bs_sick;
 300         bs1->bs_checked = bstat->bs_checked;
 301         bs1->bs_cowextsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bstat->bs_cowextsize_blks);
 302         bs1->bs_dmevmask = 0;
 303         bs1->bs_dmstate = 0;
 304         bs1->bs_aextents = bstat->bs_aextents;
 305 }
 306
 307 struct xfs_inumbers_chunk {
 308         inumbers_fmt_pf         formatter;
 309         struct xfs_ibulk        *breq;
 310 };
 311
 312 /*
 313  * INUMBERS
 314  * ========
 315  * This is how we export inode btree records to userspace, so that XFS tools
 316  * can figure out where inodes are allocated.
 317  */
 318
 319 /*
 320  * Format the inode group structure and report it somewhere.
 321  *
 322  * Similar to xfs_bulkstat_one_int, lastino is the inode cursor as we walk
 323  * through the filesystem so we move it forward unless there was a runtime
 324  * error.  If the formatter tells us the buffer is now full we also move the
 325  * cursor forward and abort the walk.
 326  */
 327 STATIC int
 328 xfs_inumbers_walk(
 329         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
 330         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
 331         xfs_agnumber_t          agno,
 332         const struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec,
 333         void                    *data)
 334 {
 335         struct xfs_inumbers     inogrp = {
 336                 .xi_startino    = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, irec->ir_startino),
 337                 .xi_alloccount  = irec->ir_count - irec->ir_freecount,
 338                 .xi_allocmask   = ~irec->ir_free,
 339                 .xi_version     = XFS_INUMBERS_VERSION_V5,
 340         };
 341         struct xfs_inumbers_chunk *ic = data;
 342         int                     error;
 343
 344         error = ic->formatter(ic->breq, &inogrp);
 345         if (error && error != -ECANCELED)
 346                 return error;
 347
 348         ic->breq->startino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, irec->ir_startino) +
 349                         XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
 350         return error;
 351 }
 352
 353 /*
 354  * Return inode number table for the filesystem.
 355  */
 356 int
 357 xfs_inumbers(
 358         struct xfs_ibulk        *breq,
 359         inumbers_fmt_pf         formatter)
 360 {
 361         struct xfs_inumbers_chunk ic = {
 362                 .formatter      = formatter,
 363                 .breq           = breq,
 364         };
 365         int                     error = 0;
 366
 367         if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino))
 368                 return 0;
 369
 370         error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, NULL, breq->startino, breq->flags,
 371                         xfs_inumbers_walk, breq->icount, &ic);
 372
 373         /*
 374          * We found some inode groups, so clear the error status and return
 375          * them.  The lastino pointer will point directly at the inode that
 376          * triggered any error that occurred, so on the next call the error
 377          * will be triggered again and propagated to userspace as there will be
 378          * no formatted inode groups in the buffer.
 379          */
 380         if (breq->ocount > 0)
 381                 error = 0;
 382
 383         return error;
 384 }
 385
 386 /* Convert an inumbers (v5) struct to a inogrp (v1) struct. */
 387 void
 388 xfs_inumbers_to_inogrp(
 389         struct xfs_inogrp               *ig1,
 390         const struct xfs_inumbers       *ig)
 391 {
 392         /* memset is needed here because of padding holes in the structure. */
 393         memset(ig1, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_inogrp));
 394         ig1->xi_startino = ig->xi_startino;
 395         ig1->xi_alloccount = ig->xi_alloccount;
 396         ig1->xi_allocmask = ig->xi_allocmask;
 397 }