2 * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the
3 * TLB and MMU hash table.
5 * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c:
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
8 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
9 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
12 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
15 * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
16 * Rework for PPC64 port.
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/percpu.h>
28 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
29 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
30 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
34 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ppc64_tlb_batch
, ppc64_tlb_batch
);
37 * A linux PTE was changed and the corresponding hash table entry
38 * neesd to be flushed. This function will either perform the flush
39 * immediately or will batch it up if the current CPU has an active
42 void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
43 pte_t
*ptep
, unsigned long pte
, int huge
)
46 struct ppc64_tlb_batch
*batch
= &get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch
);
55 /* Get page size (maybe move back to caller).
57 * NOTE: when using special 64K mappings in 4K environment like
58 * for SPEs, we obtain the page size from the slice, which thus
59 * must still exist (and thus the VMA not reused) at the time
63 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
64 psize
= get_slice_psize(mm
, addr
);
65 /* Mask the address for the correct page size */
66 addr
&= ~((1UL << mmu_psize_defs
[psize
].shift
) - 1);
69 psize
= pte_pagesize_index(mm
, addr
, pte
); /* shutup gcc */
72 psize
= pte_pagesize_index(mm
, addr
, pte
);
73 /* Mask the address for the standard page size. If we
74 * have a 64k page kernel, but the hardware does not
75 * support 64k pages, this might be different from the
76 * hardware page size encoded in the slice table. */
81 /* Build full vaddr */
82 if (!is_kernel_addr(addr
)) {
83 ssize
= user_segment_size(addr
);
84 vsid
= get_vsid(mm
->context
.id
, addr
, ssize
);
87 vsid
= get_kernel_vsid(addr
, mmu_kernel_ssize
);
88 ssize
= mmu_kernel_ssize
;
90 vpn
= hpt_vpn(addr
, vsid
, ssize
);
91 rpte
= __real_pte(__pte(pte
), ptep
);
94 * Check if we have an active batch on this CPU. If not, just
95 * flush now and return. For now, we don global invalidates
96 * in that case, might be worth testing the mm cpu mask though
97 * and decide to use local invalidates instead...
100 flush_hash_page(vpn
, rpte
, psize
, ssize
, 0);
101 put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch
);
106 * This can happen when we are in the middle of a TLB batch and
107 * we encounter memory pressure (eg copy_page_range when it tries
108 * to allocate a new pte). If we have to reclaim memory and end
109 * up scanning and resetting referenced bits then our batch context
110 * will change mid stream.
112 * We also need to ensure only one page size is present in a given
115 if (i
!= 0 && (mm
!= batch
->mm
|| batch
->psize
!= psize
||
116 batch
->ssize
!= ssize
)) {
117 __flush_tlb_pending(batch
);
122 batch
->psize
= psize
;
123 batch
->ssize
= ssize
;
125 batch
->pte
[i
] = rpte
;
128 if (i
>= PPC64_TLB_BATCH_NR
)
129 __flush_tlb_pending(batch
);
130 put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch
);
134 * This function is called when terminating an mmu batch or when a batch
135 * is full. It will perform the flush of all the entries currently stored
138 * Must be called from within some kind of spinlock/non-preempt region...
140 void __flush_tlb_pending(struct ppc64_tlb_batch
*batch
)
142 const struct cpumask
*tmp
;
146 tmp
= cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
147 if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(batch
->mm
), tmp
))
150 flush_hash_page(batch
->vpn
[0], batch
->pte
[0],
151 batch
->psize
, batch
->ssize
, local
);
153 flush_hash_range(i
, local
);
157 void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather
*tlb
)
159 struct ppc64_tlb_batch
*tlbbatch
= &get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch
);
161 /* If there's a TLB batch pending, then we must flush it because the
162 * pages are going to be freed and we really don't want to have a CPU
163 * access a freed page because it has a stale TLB
166 __flush_tlb_pending(tlbbatch
);
168 put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch
);
172 * __flush_hash_table_range - Flush all HPTEs for a given address range
173 * from the hash table (and the TLB). But keeps
174 * the linux PTEs intact.
176 * @mm : mm_struct of the target address space (generally init_mm)
177 * @start : starting address
178 * @end : ending address (not included in the flush)
180 * This function is mostly to be used by some IO hotplug code in order
181 * to remove all hash entries from a given address range used to map IO
182 * space on a removed PCI-PCI bidge without tearing down the full mapping
183 * since 64K pages may overlap with other bridges when using 64K pages
184 * with 4K HW pages on IO space.
186 * Because of that usage pattern, it's only available with CONFIG_HOTPLUG
187 * and is implemented for small size rather than speed.
189 void __flush_hash_table_range(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long start
,
194 start
= _ALIGN_DOWN(start
, PAGE_SIZE
);
195 end
= _ALIGN_UP(end
, PAGE_SIZE
);
199 /* Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a
200 * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work
201 * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the
202 * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference
203 * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented
204 * way to do things but is fine for our needs here.
206 local_irq_save(flags
);
207 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
208 for (; start
< end
; start
+= PAGE_SIZE
) {
209 pte_t
*ptep
= find_linux_pte(mm
->pgd
, start
);
214 pte
= pte_val(*ptep
);
215 if (!(pte
& _PAGE_HASHPTE
))
217 hpte_need_flush(mm
, start
, ptep
, pte
, 0);
219 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
220 local_irq_restore(flags
);