2 * Kernel module help for s390.
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003
6 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
7 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
9 * based on i386 version
10 * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/elf.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
33 #include <linux/bug.h>
38 #define DEBUGP(fmt , ...)
41 #define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 20
43 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size
)
45 if (PAGE_ALIGN(size
) > MODULES_LEN
)
47 return __vmalloc_node_range(size
, 1, MODULES_VADDR
, MODULES_END
,
48 GFP_KERNEL
, PAGE_KERNEL
, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE
,
49 __builtin_return_address(0));
52 void module_arch_freeing_init(struct module
*mod
)
54 vfree(mod
->arch
.syminfo
);
55 mod
->arch
.syminfo
= NULL
;
58 static void check_rela(Elf_Rela
*rela
, struct module
*me
)
60 struct mod_arch_syminfo
*info
;
62 info
= me
->arch
.syminfo
+ ELF_R_SYM (rela
->r_info
);
63 switch (ELF_R_TYPE (rela
->r_info
)) {
64 case R_390_GOT12
: /* 12 bit GOT offset. */
65 case R_390_GOT16
: /* 16 bit GOT offset. */
66 case R_390_GOT20
: /* 20 bit GOT offset. */
67 case R_390_GOT32
: /* 32 bit GOT offset. */
68 case R_390_GOT64
: /* 64 bit GOT offset. */
69 case R_390_GOTENT
: /* 32 bit PC rel. to GOT entry shifted by 1. */
70 case R_390_GOTPLT12
: /* 12 bit offset to jump slot. */
71 case R_390_GOTPLT16
: /* 16 bit offset to jump slot. */
72 case R_390_GOTPLT20
: /* 20 bit offset to jump slot. */
73 case R_390_GOTPLT32
: /* 32 bit offset to jump slot. */
74 case R_390_GOTPLT64
: /* 64 bit offset to jump slot. */
75 case R_390_GOTPLTENT
: /* 32 bit rel. offset to jump slot >> 1. */
76 if (info
->got_offset
== -1UL) {
77 info
->got_offset
= me
->arch
.got_size
;
78 me
->arch
.got_size
+= sizeof(void*);
81 case R_390_PLT16DBL
: /* 16 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1. */
82 case R_390_PLT32DBL
: /* 32 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1. */
83 case R_390_PLT32
: /* 32 bit PC relative PLT address. */
84 case R_390_PLT64
: /* 64 bit PC relative PLT address. */
85 case R_390_PLTOFF16
: /* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
86 case R_390_PLTOFF32
: /* 32 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
87 case R_390_PLTOFF64
: /* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
88 if (info
->plt_offset
== -1UL) {
89 info
->plt_offset
= me
->arch
.plt_size
;
90 me
->arch
.plt_size
+= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE
;
97 /* Only needed if we want to support loading of
98 modules linked with -shared. */
104 * Account for GOT and PLT relocations. We can't add sections for
105 * got and plt but we can increase the core module size.
107 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr
*hdr
, Elf_Shdr
*sechdrs
,
108 char *secstrings
, struct module
*me
)
116 /* Find symbol table and string table. */
118 for (i
= 0; i
< hdr
->e_shnum
; i
++)
119 switch (sechdrs
[i
].sh_type
) {
121 symtab
= sechdrs
+ i
;
125 printk(KERN_ERR
"module %s: no symbol table\n", me
->name
);
129 /* Allocate one syminfo structure per symbol. */
130 me
->arch
.nsyms
= symtab
->sh_size
/ sizeof(Elf_Sym
);
131 me
->arch
.syminfo
= vmalloc(me
->arch
.nsyms
*
132 sizeof(struct mod_arch_syminfo
));
133 if (!me
->arch
.syminfo
)
135 symbols
= (void *) hdr
+ symtab
->sh_offset
;
136 strings
= (void *) hdr
+ sechdrs
[symtab
->sh_link
].sh_offset
;
137 for (i
= 0; i
< me
->arch
.nsyms
; i
++) {
138 if (symbols
[i
].st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
&&
139 strcmp(strings
+ symbols
[i
].st_name
,
140 "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
141 /* "Define" it as absolute. */
142 symbols
[i
].st_shndx
= SHN_ABS
;
143 me
->arch
.syminfo
[i
].got_offset
= -1UL;
144 me
->arch
.syminfo
[i
].plt_offset
= -1UL;
145 me
->arch
.syminfo
[i
].got_initialized
= 0;
146 me
->arch
.syminfo
[i
].plt_initialized
= 0;
149 /* Search for got/plt relocations. */
150 me
->arch
.got_size
= me
->arch
.plt_size
= 0;
151 for (i
= 0; i
< hdr
->e_shnum
; i
++) {
152 if (sechdrs
[i
].sh_type
!= SHT_RELA
)
154 nrela
= sechdrs
[i
].sh_size
/ sizeof(Elf_Rela
);
155 rela
= (void *) hdr
+ sechdrs
[i
].sh_offset
;
156 for (j
= 0; j
< nrela
; j
++)
157 check_rela(rela
+ j
, me
);
160 /* Increase core size by size of got & plt and set start
161 offsets for got and plt. */
162 me
->core_layout
.size
= ALIGN(me
->core_layout
.size
, 4);
163 me
->arch
.got_offset
= me
->core_layout
.size
;
164 me
->core_layout
.size
+= me
->arch
.got_size
;
165 me
->arch
.plt_offset
= me
->core_layout
.size
;
166 me
->core_layout
.size
+= me
->arch
.plt_size
;
170 static int apply_rela_bits(Elf_Addr loc
, Elf_Addr val
,
171 int sign
, int bits
, int shift
)
176 if (val
& ((1UL << shift
) - 1))
179 val
= (Elf_Addr
)(((long) val
) >> shift
);
180 min
= -(1L << (bits
- 1));
181 max
= (1L << (bits
- 1)) - 1;
182 if ((long) val
< min
|| (long) val
> max
)
186 umax
= ((1UL << (bits
- 1)) << 1) - 1;
187 if ((unsigned long) val
> umax
)
192 *(unsigned char *) loc
= val
;
194 *(unsigned short *) loc
= (val
& 0xfff) |
195 (*(unsigned short *) loc
& 0xf000);
197 *(unsigned short *) loc
= val
;
199 *(unsigned int *) loc
= (val
& 0xfff) << 16 |
200 (val
& 0xff000) >> 4 |
201 (*(unsigned int *) loc
& 0xf00000ff);
203 *(unsigned int *) loc
= val
;
205 *(unsigned long *) loc
= val
;
209 static int apply_rela(Elf_Rela
*rela
, Elf_Addr base
, Elf_Sym
*symtab
,
210 const char *strtab
, struct module
*me
)
212 struct mod_arch_syminfo
*info
;
217 /* This is where to make the change */
218 loc
= base
+ rela
->r_offset
;
219 /* This is the symbol it is referring to. Note that all
220 undefined symbols have been resolved. */
221 r_sym
= ELF_R_SYM(rela
->r_info
);
222 r_type
= ELF_R_TYPE(rela
->r_info
);
223 info
= me
->arch
.syminfo
+ r_sym
;
224 val
= symtab
[r_sym
].st_value
;
227 case R_390_NONE
: /* No relocation. */
230 case R_390_8
: /* Direct 8 bit. */
231 case R_390_12
: /* Direct 12 bit. */
232 case R_390_16
: /* Direct 16 bit. */
233 case R_390_20
: /* Direct 20 bit. */
234 case R_390_32
: /* Direct 32 bit. */
235 case R_390_64
: /* Direct 64 bit. */
236 val
+= rela
->r_addend
;
237 if (r_type
== R_390_8
)
238 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 8, 0);
239 else if (r_type
== R_390_12
)
240 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 12, 0);
241 else if (r_type
== R_390_16
)
242 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 16, 0);
243 else if (r_type
== R_390_20
)
244 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 20, 0);
245 else if (r_type
== R_390_32
)
246 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 32, 0);
247 else if (r_type
== R_390_64
)
248 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 64, 0);
250 case R_390_PC16
: /* PC relative 16 bit. */
251 case R_390_PC16DBL
: /* PC relative 16 bit shifted by 1. */
252 case R_390_PC32DBL
: /* PC relative 32 bit shifted by 1. */
253 case R_390_PC32
: /* PC relative 32 bit. */
254 case R_390_PC64
: /* PC relative 64 bit. */
255 val
+= rela
->r_addend
- loc
;
256 if (r_type
== R_390_PC16
)
257 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 16, 0);
258 else if (r_type
== R_390_PC16DBL
)
259 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 16, 1);
260 else if (r_type
== R_390_PC32DBL
)
261 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 32, 1);
262 else if (r_type
== R_390_PC32
)
263 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 32, 0);
264 else if (r_type
== R_390_PC64
)
265 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 64, 0);
267 case R_390_GOT12
: /* 12 bit GOT offset. */
268 case R_390_GOT16
: /* 16 bit GOT offset. */
269 case R_390_GOT20
: /* 20 bit GOT offset. */
270 case R_390_GOT32
: /* 32 bit GOT offset. */
271 case R_390_GOT64
: /* 64 bit GOT offset. */
272 case R_390_GOTENT
: /* 32 bit PC rel. to GOT entry shifted by 1. */
273 case R_390_GOTPLT12
: /* 12 bit offset to jump slot. */
274 case R_390_GOTPLT20
: /* 20 bit offset to jump slot. */
275 case R_390_GOTPLT16
: /* 16 bit offset to jump slot. */
276 case R_390_GOTPLT32
: /* 32 bit offset to jump slot. */
277 case R_390_GOTPLT64
: /* 64 bit offset to jump slot. */
278 case R_390_GOTPLTENT
: /* 32 bit rel. offset to jump slot >> 1. */
279 if (info
->got_initialized
== 0) {
282 gotent
= me
->core_layout
.base
+ me
->arch
.got_offset
+
285 info
->got_initialized
= 1;
287 val
= info
->got_offset
+ rela
->r_addend
;
288 if (r_type
== R_390_GOT12
||
289 r_type
== R_390_GOTPLT12
)
290 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 12, 0);
291 else if (r_type
== R_390_GOT16
||
292 r_type
== R_390_GOTPLT16
)
293 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 16, 0);
294 else if (r_type
== R_390_GOT20
||
295 r_type
== R_390_GOTPLT20
)
296 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 20, 0);
297 else if (r_type
== R_390_GOT32
||
298 r_type
== R_390_GOTPLT32
)
299 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 32, 0);
300 else if (r_type
== R_390_GOT64
||
301 r_type
== R_390_GOTPLT64
)
302 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 64, 0);
303 else if (r_type
== R_390_GOTENT
||
304 r_type
== R_390_GOTPLTENT
) {
305 val
+= (Elf_Addr
) me
->core_layout
.base
- loc
;
306 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 32, 1);
309 case R_390_PLT16DBL
: /* 16 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1. */
310 case R_390_PLT32DBL
: /* 32 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1. */
311 case R_390_PLT32
: /* 32 bit PC relative PLT address. */
312 case R_390_PLT64
: /* 64 bit PC relative PLT address. */
313 case R_390_PLTOFF16
: /* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
314 case R_390_PLTOFF32
: /* 32 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
315 case R_390_PLTOFF64
: /* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
316 if (info
->plt_initialized
== 0) {
318 ip
= me
->core_layout
.base
+ me
->arch
.plt_offset
+
320 ip
[0] = 0x0d10e310; /* basr 1,0; lg 1,10(1); br 1 */
323 ip
[3] = (unsigned int) (val
>> 32);
324 ip
[4] = (unsigned int) val
;
325 info
->plt_initialized
= 1;
327 if (r_type
== R_390_PLTOFF16
||
328 r_type
== R_390_PLTOFF32
||
329 r_type
== R_390_PLTOFF64
)
330 val
= me
->arch
.plt_offset
- me
->arch
.got_offset
+
331 info
->plt_offset
+ rela
->r_addend
;
333 if (!((r_type
== R_390_PLT16DBL
&&
334 val
- loc
+ 0xffffUL
< 0x1ffffeUL
) ||
335 (r_type
== R_390_PLT32DBL
&&
336 val
- loc
+ 0xffffffffULL
< 0x1fffffffeULL
)))
337 val
= (Elf_Addr
) me
->core_layout
.base
+
338 me
->arch
.plt_offset
+
340 val
+= rela
->r_addend
- loc
;
342 if (r_type
== R_390_PLT16DBL
)
343 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 16, 1);
344 else if (r_type
== R_390_PLTOFF16
)
345 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 16, 0);
346 else if (r_type
== R_390_PLT32DBL
)
347 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 32, 1);
348 else if (r_type
== R_390_PLT32
||
349 r_type
== R_390_PLTOFF32
)
350 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 32, 0);
351 else if (r_type
== R_390_PLT64
||
352 r_type
== R_390_PLTOFF64
)
353 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 64, 0);
355 case R_390_GOTOFF16
: /* 16 bit offset to GOT. */
356 case R_390_GOTOFF32
: /* 32 bit offset to GOT. */
357 case R_390_GOTOFF64
: /* 64 bit offset to GOT. */
358 val
= val
+ rela
->r_addend
-
359 ((Elf_Addr
) me
->core_layout
.base
+ me
->arch
.got_offset
);
360 if (r_type
== R_390_GOTOFF16
)
361 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 16, 0);
362 else if (r_type
== R_390_GOTOFF32
)
363 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 32, 0);
364 else if (r_type
== R_390_GOTOFF64
)
365 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 0, 64, 0);
367 case R_390_GOTPC
: /* 32 bit PC relative offset to GOT. */
368 case R_390_GOTPCDBL
: /* 32 bit PC rel. off. to GOT shifted by 1. */
369 val
= (Elf_Addr
) me
->core_layout
.base
+ me
->arch
.got_offset
+
370 rela
->r_addend
- loc
;
371 if (r_type
== R_390_GOTPC
)
372 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 32, 0);
373 else if (r_type
== R_390_GOTPCDBL
)
374 rc
= apply_rela_bits(loc
, val
, 1, 32, 1);
377 case R_390_GLOB_DAT
: /* Create GOT entry. */
378 case R_390_JMP_SLOT
: /* Create PLT entry. */
379 case R_390_RELATIVE
: /* Adjust by program base. */
380 /* Only needed if we want to support loading of
381 modules linked with -shared. */
384 printk(KERN_ERR
"module %s: unknown relocation: %u\n",
389 printk(KERN_ERR
"module %s: relocation error for symbol %s "
390 "(r_type %i, value 0x%lx)\n",
391 me
->name
, strtab
+ symtab
[r_sym
].st_name
,
392 r_type
, (unsigned long) val
);
398 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr
*sechdrs
, const char *strtab
,
399 unsigned int symindex
, unsigned int relsec
,
408 DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n",
409 relsec
, sechdrs
[relsec
].sh_info
);
410 base
= sechdrs
[sechdrs
[relsec
].sh_info
].sh_addr
;
411 symtab
= (Elf_Sym
*) sechdrs
[symindex
].sh_addr
;
412 rela
= (Elf_Rela
*) sechdrs
[relsec
].sh_addr
;
413 n
= sechdrs
[relsec
].sh_size
/ sizeof(Elf_Rela
);
415 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++, rela
++) {
416 rc
= apply_rela(rela
, base
, symtab
, strtab
, me
);
423 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr
*hdr
,
424 const Elf_Shdr
*sechdrs
,
427 jump_label_apply_nops(me
);
428 vfree(me
->arch
.syminfo
);
429 me
->arch
.syminfo
= NULL
;